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27 hoursRDMA: Move DMA block iterator logic into dedicated filesLeon Romanovsky3-80/+88
[ Upstream commit 6094ea64c69520ed1e770e7c79c43412de202bfa ] The DMA iterator logic was mixed into verbs and umem-specific code, forcing all users to include rdma/ib_umem.h. Move the block iterator logic into iter.c and rdma/iter.h so that rdma/ib_umem.h and rdma/ib_verbs.h can be separated in a follow-up patch. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213-refactor-umem-v1-1-f3be85847922@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: 15fe76e23615 ("RDMA/umem: Fix truncation for block sizes >= 4G") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursRDMA/umem: fix kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-1/+5
[ Upstream commit ff46d1392750444fab5ae5a0194764ffdc4ac0d2 ] Add or correct kernel-doc comments to eliminate warnings: Warning: include/rdma/ib_umem.h:104 function parameter 'biter' not described in 'rdma_umem_for_each_dma_block' Warning: include/rdma/ib_umem.h:140 function parameter 'pgsz_bitmap' not described in 'ib_umem_find_best_pgoff' Warning: include/rdma/ib_umem.h:141 No description found for return value of 'ib_umem_find_best_pgoff' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224003120.3173892-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 15fe76e23615 ("RDMA/umem: Fix truncation for block sizes >= 4G") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursRDMA: During rereg_mr ensure that REREG_ACCESS is compatibleJason Gunthorpe1-0/+8
commit badad6fad60def1b9805559dd81dbab3d97b82aa upstream. If IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS changes from RO to RW then the umem has to be re-evaluated to ensure it is properly pinned as RW. Since the umem is hidden inside each driver's mr struct add a ib_umem_check_rereg() function that each driver has to call before processing IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS. mlx4 has to retain its duplicate ib_access_writable check because it implements IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS | IB_MR_REREG_TRANS by changing both items in place sequentially while the MR is live, so it will continue to not support this combination. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b40656aa7d55 ("RDMA/umem: remove FOLL_FORCE usage") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v1-06fb1a2d6cf5+107-rereg_access_jgg@nvidia.com Reported-by: Philip Tsukerman <philiptsukerman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursmshv: add a missing padding fieldWei Liu1-0/+1
commit 48fcc895403cc97aa6c776cb65e6aa11290c0b44 upstream. That was missed when importing the header. Reported-by: Doru Blânzeanu <dblanzeanu@linux.microsoft.com> Reported-by: Magnus Kulke <magnuskulke@linux.microsoft.com> Fixes: e68bda71a2384 ("hyperv: Add new Hyper-V headers in include/hyperv") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hourscfi: Include uaccess.h for get_kernel_nofault()Nathan Chancellor1-0/+1
commit 979c294509f9248fe1e7c358d582fb37dd5ca12d upstream. After commit 0652a3daa787 ("tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes"), there are many build errors when building ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_CFI=y like: In file included from drivers/base/devres.c:17: In file included from drivers/base/trace.h:16: In file included from include/linux/tracepoint.h:23: include/linux/cfi.h:44:6: error: call to undeclared function 'get_kernel_nofault'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 44 | if (get_kernel_nofault(hash, func - cfi_get_offset())) | ^ 1 error generated. get_kernel_nofault() is called in the generic version of cfi_get_func_hash() but nothing ensures uaccess.h is always included for a proper expansion and prototype. Include uaccess.h in cfi.h to clear up the errors. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0652a3daa787 ("tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hourstracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobesEva Kurchatova1-0/+8
commit 0652a3daa78723f955b1ebeb621665ce72bec53e upstream. The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have its ENDBR stripped on boot up. This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception. Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com Fixes: d5173f753750 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks") Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com> [ Updated change log ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursmm/memory-failure: fix hugetlb_lock AA deadlock in get_huge_page_for_hwpoisonWupeng Ma2-16/+0
commit 3c2d42b8ee345b17a4ba56b0f6492d1ff4c1178e upstream. Two concurrent madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) calls on the same hugetlb page can trigger a recursive spinlock self-deadlock (AA deadlock) on hugetlb_lock when racing with a concurrent unmap: thread#0 thread#1 -------- -------- madvise(folio, MADV_HWPOISON) -> poisons the folio successfully madvise(folio, MADV_HWPOISON) unmap(folio) try_memory_failure_hugetlb get_huge_page_for_hwpoison spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock) <- held __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison hugetlb_update_hwpoison() -> MF_HUGETLB_FOLIO_PRE_POISONED goto out: folio_put() refcount: 1 -> 0 free_huge_folio() spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock) -> AA DEADLOCK! The out: path in __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison() calls folio_put() to drop the GUP reference while the hugetlb_lock is still held by the hugetlb.c wrapper get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). If concurrent unmap has released the page table mapping reference, folio_put() drops the folio refcount to zero, triggering free_huge_folio() which attempts to re-acquire the non-recursive hugetlb_lock. Fix this by moving hugetlb_lock acquisition from the hugetlb.c wrapper into get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). Place spin_unlock_irq() before the folio_put() at the out: label so the folio is always released outside the lock. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix race, rename label per Miaohe] Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f39f405e-4b4b-8f79-70fe-a2b5b62114eb@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Fixes: 405ce051236c ("mm/hwpoison: fix race between hugetlb free/demotion and memory_failure_hugetlb()") Signed-off-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursBluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsigMichael Bommarito1-0/+1
commit dd214733544427587a95f66dbf3adff072568990 upstream. net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() accepts BR/EDR signaling packets up to the channel MTU and dispatches each command without enforcing the signaling MTU (MTUsig). A Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range can send a fixed-channel CID 0x0001 packet that is larger than MTUsig and contains many L2CAP_ECHO_REQ commands before pairing. In a real-radio stock-kernel run, one 681-byte signaling packet containing 168 zero-length ECHO_REQ commands made the target transmit 168 ECHO_RSP frames over about 220 ms. Impact: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range, before pairing, can force 168 ECHO_RSP frames from one 681-byte fixed-channel signaling packet containing packed ECHO_REQ commands. Define Linux's BR/EDR signaling MTU as the spec minimum of 48 bytes and reject any larger signaling packet with one L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP carrying L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command is dispatched. The Bluetooth Core spec wording for MTUExceeded says the reject identifier shall match the first request command in the packet, and that packets containing only responses shall be silently discarded. Linux intentionally deviates from that prescription: silently discarding desynchronizes the peer because the remote stack never learns its responses were dropped, and locating the first request command requires walking command headers past MTUsig, i.e. processing bytes from a packet we have already decided is too large to process. We therefore always emit one reject and use the identifier from the first command header, a single fixed-offset byte read. The unrestricted BR/EDR signaling parser and ECHO_REQ response path both trace to the initial git import; no later introducing commit is available for a Fixes tag. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518002800.1361430-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520135034.1060859-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521000555.3712030-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
27 hoursdrm/atomic: track individual colorop updatesMelissa Wen1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 2e235e2a2784b12b735321e5b42240ca51c49b0f ] As we do for CRTC color mgmt properties, use color_mgmt_changed flag to track any value changes in the color pipeline of a given plane, so that drivers can update color blocks as soon as plane color pipeline or individual colorop values change. Since we're here, only announce and track changes to plane COLOR_PIPELINE prop if its value is actually changing. Fixes: 8c5ea1745f4c ("drm/colorop: Add BYPASS property") Fixes: 7fa3ee8c0a79 ("drm/colorop: Define LUT_1D interpolation") Fixes: 41651f9d42eb ("drm/colorop: Add 1D Curve subtype") Fixes: 3410108037d5 ("drm/colorop: Add multiplier type") Fixes: db971856bbe0 ("drm/colorop: Add 3D LUT support to color pipeline") Fixes: e5719e7f1900 ("drm/colorop: Add 3x4 CTM type") Fixes: 99a4e4f08abe ("drm/colorop: Add 1D Curve Custom LUT type") Fixes: 2afc3184f3b3 ("drm/plane: Add COLOR PIPELINE property") Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> #v1 Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Fixes: 9ba25915efba ("drm/amd/display: Add support for sRGB EOTF in DEGAM block") Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609110420.1298352-4-mwen@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursdrm/colorop: make lut(1/3)d_interpolation props correctly behave as mutableMelissa Wen1-14/+14
[ Upstream commit 94ff735296d371045fce163451a3d65e44ac4729 ] As interpolation props are actually mutable props, any changes should be handled by drm_colorop_state. Move their enum and make it correctly behaves as mutable. Fixes: 7fa3ee8c0a79 ("drm/colorop: Define LUT_1D interpolation") Fixes: db971856bbe0 ("drm/colorop: Add 3D LUT support to color pipeline") Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Fixes: 9ba25915efba ("drm/amd/display: Add support for sRGB EOTF in DEGAM block") Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609110420.1298352-3-mwen@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursdrm/colorop: Remove read-only comments from interpolation fieldsAlex Hung1-4/+2
[ Upstream commit e480228cf65583040c894bb9cc02e1d5b328cee0 ] The lut1d_interpolation and lut3d_interpolation fields and their associated properties were marked as read-only, but userspace can set them via drm_atomic_colorop_set_property(). Fixes: 7fa3ee8c0a79 ("drm/colorop: Define LUT_1D interpolation") Fixes: db971856bbe0 ("drm/colorop: Add 3D LUT support to color pipeline") Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Fixes: 9ba25915efba ("drm/amd/display: Add support for sRGB EOTF in DEGAM block") Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609110420.1298352-2-mwen@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursnetfilter: nf_conntrack: destroy stale expectfn expectations on unregisterWeiming Shi1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit c3009418f9fa1dcb3eb86f4d8c92583537b5faa3 ] NAT helpers such as nf_nat_h323 store a raw pointer to module text in exp->expectfn (e.g. ip_nat_q931_expect). nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister() only unlinks the callback descriptor and never walks the expectation table, so an expectation pending at module removal survives with a dangling exp->expectfn into freed module text. When the expected connection arrives, init_conntrack() invokes exp->expectfn(), now a stale pointer into the unloaded module. Reproduced on a KASAN build by loading the H.323 helpers, creating a Q.931 expectation, unloading nf_nat_h323, then connecting to the expected port: Oops: int3: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:0xffffffffa06102d1 init_conntrack.isra.0 (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:1862) nf_conntrack_in (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2049) ipv4_conntrack_local (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:223) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619) __ip_local_out (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:120) __tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1715) tcp_connect (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:4374) tcp_v4_connect (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:345) __sys_connect (net/socket.c:2167) Modules linked in: nf_conntrack_h323 [last unloaded: nf_nat_h323] Reaching the dangling state requires CAP_SYS_MODULE in the initial user namespace to remove a NAT helper that still has live expectations, so this is a robustness fix; leaving an expectation pointing at freed text is wrong regardless. Add nf_ct_helper_expectfn_destroy(), which walks the expectation table and drops every expectation whose ->expectfn matches the descriptor being torn down. Call it from each NAT helper's exit path after the existing RCU grace period, so no expectation outlives the code it points at and no extra synchronize_rcu() is introduced. With the fix, the same reproducer runs to completion without the Oops. Fixes: f587de0e2feb ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add H.323 helper port") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursnet: guard timestamp cmsgs to real error queue skbsKyle Zeng1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 1ee90b77b727df903033db873c75caac5c27ec98 ] skb_is_err_queue() treats PACKET_OUTGOING as the sole marker for an skb from sk_error_queue. That assumption is not true for AF_PACKET sockets: outgoing packet taps are also delivered to packet sockets with skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING, but their skb->cb is owned by AF_PACKET instead of struct sock_exterr_skb. If such an skb is received with timestamping enabled, the generic timestamp cmsg path can read AF_PACKET control-buffer state as sock_exterr_skb::opt_stats. With SO_RXQ_OVFL enabled, the packet drop counter overlaps opt_stats. An odd drop count makes the path emit SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS with skb->len and skb->data. For non-linear skbs this copies past the linear head and can trigger hardened usercopy or disclose adjacent heap contents. Keep skb_is_err_queue() local to net/socket.c, but make it verify that the PACKET_OUTGOING marker is paired with the sock_rmem_free destructor installed by sock_queue_err_skb(). AF_PACKET receive skbs use normal receive ownership and no longer pass as error-queue skbs, while legitimate sk_error_queue entries keep the PACKET_OUTGOING marker and sock_rmem_free ownership. Fixes: 8605330aac5a ("tcp: fix SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS for normal skbs") Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607021819.49698-1-kylebot@openai.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursnet/mlx5: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_listDragos Tatulea1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 894e036a24a26a6dd7b17d8d3fb5c53ab48a6074 ] mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list() sizes its firmware command buffer using the PF's log_max_current_uc/mc_list capabilities. When querying a VF vport with a larger configured max (via devlink), the firmware response can overflow this buffer: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] Read of size 4 at addr ff1100013ffc8a12 by task kworker/u96:2/385 CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 385 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6+ #1 PREEMPT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009) Workqueue: mlx5_esw_wq esw_vport_change_handler [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 print_report+0x176/0x4e4 kasan_report+0xc8/0x100 mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] esw_update_vport_addr_list+0x2e3/0xda0 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handle_locked+0xa1f/0x1060 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handler+0x6a/0x90 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x87f/0x15e0 worker_thread+0x62b/0x1020 kthread+0x375/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x4dc/0x810 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fix by querying the vport's own HCA caps to size the buffer correctly. Refactor the function to allocate and return the MAC list internally, removing the caller's dependency on knowing the correct max. Fixes: e16aea2744ab ("net/mlx5: Introduce access functions to modify/query vport mac lists") Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604135849.458060-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursrseq: Fix using an uninitialized stack variable in rseq_exit_user_update()Qing Wang1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 6d99479799c69c3cb588fcda19c81d8f61d64ecd ] There is an bug in which an uninitialized stack variable is used in rseq_exit_user_update() as reported by syzbot: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in rseq_set_ids_get_csaddr include/linux/rseq_entry.h:502 [inline] The local variable: struct rseq_ids ids = { .cpu_id = task_cpu(t), .mm_cid = task_mm_cid(t), .node_id = cpu_to_node(ids.cpu_id), }; According to the C standard, the evaluation order of expressions in an initializer list is indeterminately sequenced. The compiler (Clang, in this KMSAN build) evaluates `cpu_to_node(ids.cpu_id)` *before* `ids.cpu_id` is initialized with `task_cpu(t)`. This is fixed by moving the assignment of ids.node_id outside the structure initialization. Fixes: 82f572449cfe ("rseq: Implement read only ABI enforcement for optimized RSEQ V2 mode") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=185a631927096f9da2fc Reported-by: syzbot+185a631927096f9da2fc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing7171@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602030854.574038-1-wangqing7171@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hourshyperv: Clean up and fix the guest ID comment in hvgdk.hDexuan Cui1-8/+2
[ Upstream commit 83eb00f31eb1b10735d48e469df72cc2b0e06f6d ] Change the "64 bit" to "64-bit", and the "Os" to "OS". Remove the obsolete paragraph since the guideline has been published in the Hypervisor Top Level Functional Specification for many years. The "OS Type" is 0x1 for Linux, not 0x100. No functional change. Fixes: 83ba0c4f3f31 ("Drivers: hv: Cleanup the guest ID computation") Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursDrivers: hv: vmbus: Provide option to skip VMBus unload on panicMichael Kelley1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit c5c3ef8d49e15d2fc1cec4ad7c91d81b99977440 ] Currently, VMBus code initiates a VMBus unload in the panic path so that if a kdump kernel is loaded, it can start fresh in setting up its own VMBus connection. However, a driver for the VMBus virtual frame buffer may need to flush dirty portions of the frame buffer back to the Hyper-V host so that panic information is visible in the graphics console. To support such flushing, provide exported functions for the frame buffer driver to specify that the VMBus unload should not be done by the VMBus driver, and to initiate the VMBus unload itself. Together these allow a frame buffer driver to delay the VMBus unload until after it has completed the flush. Ideally, the VMBus driver could use its own panic-path callback to do the unload after all frame buffer drivers have finished. But DRM frame buffer drivers use the kmsg dump callback, and there are no callbacks after that in the panic path. Hence this somewhat messy approach to properly sequencing the frame buffer flush and the VMBus unload. Fixes: 3671f3777758 ("drm/hyperv: Add support for drm_panic") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursfwctl/bnxt_en: Refactor aux bus functions to be more genericPavan Chebbi1-5/+20
[ Upstream commit 2c7c85c8c7881d57c5fa1114f4b0dbd7fc53a36f ] Up until now there was only one auxiliary device that bnxt created and that was for RoCE driver. bnxt fwctl is also going to use an aux bus device that bnxt should create. This requires some nomenclature changes and refactoring of the existing bnxt aux dev functions. Convert 'aux_priv' and 'edev' members of struct bnxt into arrays where each element contains supported auxbus device's data. Move struct bnxt_aux_priv from bnxt.h to ulp.h because that is where it belongs. Make aux bus init/uninit/add/del functions more generic which will loop through all the aux device types. Make bnxt_ulp_start/stop functions (the only other common functions applicable to any aux device) loop through the aux devices to update their config and states. Make callers of bnxt_ulp_start() call it only when there are no errors. Also, as an improvement in code, bnxt_register_dev() can skip unnecessary dereferencing of edev from bp, instead use the edev pointer from the function parameter. Future patches will reuse these functions to add an aux bus device for fwctl. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260314151605.932749-3-pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: b6197b386677 ("Reapply "bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursfwctl/bnxt_en: Move common definitions to include/linux/bnxt/Pavan Chebbi1-0/+128
[ Upstream commit 7be18a1fa00eab5283b35c13e26c6b76fcaab9ce ] We have common definitions that are now going to be used by more than one component outside of bnxt (bnxt_re and fwctl) Move bnxt_ulp.h to include/linux/bnxt/ as ulp.h. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260314151605.932749-2-pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: b6197b386677 ("Reapply "bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursnet/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruptionRajat Gupta1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit 899ee91156e57784090c5565e4f31bd7dbffbc5a ] tcf_pedit_act() computes the COW range for skb_ensure_writable() once before the key loop using tcfp_off_max_hint, but the hint does not account for the runtime header offset added by typed keys. This can leave part of the write region un-COW'd. Fix by moving skb_ensure_writable() inside the per-key loop where the actual write offset is known, and add overflow checking on the offset arithmetic. For negative offsets (e.g. Ethernet header edits at ingress), use skb_cow() to COW the headroom instead. Guard offset_valid() against INT_MIN, where negation is undefined. Fixes: 8b796475fd78 ("net/sched: act_pedit: really ensure the skb is writable") Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com> Reported-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com> Reported-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com> Tested-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Tested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531123221.48732-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hourswifi: nl80211: split out UHR operation informationJohannes Berg1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit e4b993f2bca78357b430170574f8de7bc7874088 ] The beacon doesn't contain the full UHR operation, a number of fields (such as NPCA) are only partially there. Add a new attribute to contain the full information, so it's available to the driver/mac80211. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303221710.866bacf82639.Iafdf37fb0f4304bdcdb824977d61e17b38c47685@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: cb9959ab5f99 ("wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hourswifi: cfg80211: add support to handle incumbent signal detected event from ↵Hari Chandrakanthan2-0/+42
mac80211/driver [ Upstream commit 6a584e336cefb230e2d981a464f4d85562eb750c ] When any incumbent signal is detected by an AP/mesh interface operating in 6 GHz band, FCC mandates the AP/mesh to vacate the channels affected by it [1]. Add a new API cfg80211_incumbent_signal_notify() that can be used by mac80211 or drivers to notify the higher layers about the signal interference event with the interference bitmap in which each bit denotes the affected 20 MHz in the operating channel. Add support for the new nl80211 event and nl80211 attribute as well to notify userspace on the details about the interference event. Userspace is expected to process it and take further action - vacate the channel, or reduce the bandwidth. [1] - https://apps.fcc.gov/kdb/GetAttachment.html?id=nXQiRC%2B4mfiA54Zha%2BrW4Q%3D%3D&desc=987594%20D02%20U-NII%206%20GHz%20EMC%20Measurement%20v03&tracking_number=277034 Signed-off-by: Hari Chandrakanthan <quic_haric@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Amith A <amith.a@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216032027.2310956-2-amith.a@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: cb9959ab5f99 ("wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursnet/sched: act_api: use RCU with deferred freeing for action lifecycleJamal Hadi Salim1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 5057e1aca011e51ef51498c940ef96f3d3e8a305 ] When NEWTFILTER and DELFILTER are run concurrently it is possible to create a race with an associated action. Let's illustrate with CPU0 running NEWTFILTER and CPU1 running DELFILTER: 0: mutex_lock() <-- holds the idr lock 0: rcu_read_lock() 0: p = idr_find(idr, index) <-- action p is valid (RCU protects IDR) 0: mutex_unlock() <-- releases the idr lock 1: refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock() <-- refcnt 1->0, mutex held 1: idr_remove(idr, index) <-- Action removed from IDR 1: mutex_unlock() <-- mutex released allowing us to delete the action 1: tcf_action_cleanup(p); kfree(p) <-- Kfrees p immediately, no deferral 0: refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->tcfa_refcnt) <-- ouch, UAF p points to freed memory This patch fixes the race condition between NEWTFILTER and DELFILTER by adding struct rcu_head to tc_action used in the deferral and introducing a call_rcu() in the delete path to defer the final kfree(). Note: this is a revert of commit d7fb60b9cafb ("net_sched: get rid of tcfa_rcu") but also modernization/simplification to directly use kfree_rcu(). Let's illustrate the new restored code path: 0: rcu_read_lock() 1: refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock() <-- refcnt 1->0, mutex held 1: idr_remove(idr, index) 1: mutex_unlock() 1: call_rcu(&p->tcfa_rcu, tcf_action_rcu_free) <-- defer kfree after grace period 0: p = idr_find(idr, index) 0: refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->tcfa_refcnt) <-- fails, refcnt already 0 1: rcu_read_unlock() <-- release so freeing can run after grace period After CPU1 calls idr_remove(), the object is no longer reachable through the IDR. CPU0's subsequent idr_find() will return NULL, and even if it still held a stale pointer, the immediate kfree() is now deferred until after the RCU grace period, so no UAF can occur. Fixes: d7fb60b9cafb ("net_sched: get rid of tcfa_rcu") Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reported-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531160812.68020-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hoursipvs: clear the svc scheduler ptr early on editJulian Anastasov1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 193989cc6d80dd8e0460fb3992e69fa03bf0ff9b ] ip_vs_edit_service() while unbinding the old scheduler clears the svc->scheduler ptr after the scheduler module initiates RCU callbacks. This can cause packets to use the old scheduler at the time when svc->sched_data is already freed after RCU grace period. Fix it by clearing the ptr early in ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(), before the done_service method schedules any RCU callbacks. Also, if the new scheduler fails to initialize when replacing the old scheduler, try to restore the old scheduler while still returning the error code. Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260519015506.634185-1-rosenp%40gmail.com Fixes: 05f00505a89a ("ipvs: fix crash if scheduler is changed") Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
27 hourstee: fix tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg paddingArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit c15d7a2a11ea055bcecc0b538ae8ba79475637f9 ] The tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg structure has padding on some architectures but not on x86-32 and a few others: include/linux/tee.h:474:32: error: padding struct to align 'params' [-Werror=padded] I expect that all current users of this are on architectures that do have implicit padding here (arm64, arm, x86, riscv), so make the padding explicit in order to avoid surprises if this later gets used elsewhere. Fixes: d5b8b0fa1775 ("tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> Tested-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysmailbox: Fix NULL message support in mbox_send_message()Jassi Brar1-0/+3
commit c58e9456e30c7098cbcd9f04571992be8a2e4e63 upstream. The active_req field serves double duty as both the "is a TX in flight" flag (NULL means idle) and the storage for the in-flight message pointer. When a client sends NULL via mbox_send_message(), active_req is set to NULL, which the framework misinterprets as "no active request". This breaks the TX state machine by: - tx_tick() short-circuits on (!mssg), skipping the tx_done callback and the tx_complete completion - txdone_hrtimer() skips the channel entirely since active_req is NULL, so poll-based TX-done detection never fires. Fix this by introducing a MBOX_NO_MSG sentinel value that means "no active request," freeing NULL to be valid message data. The sentinel is defined in the subsystem-internal mailbox.h so that controller drivers within drivers/mailbox/ can reference it, but it is not exposed to clients outside the subsystem. Fifteen in-tree callers send NULL (doorbell-style IPCs on Qualcomm, Tegra, TI, Xilinx, i.MX, SCMI, and PCC platforms). All were audited for regression: - Most already work around the bug via knows_txdone=true with a manual mbox_client_txdone() call, making the framework's tracking irrelevant. These are unaffected. - Poll-based callers (Xilinx zynqmp/r5) are strictly better off: the poll timer now correctly detects NULL-active channels instead of silently skipping them. - irq-qcom-mpm.c was a pre-existing bug -- the only Qualcomm caller that omitted the knows_txdone + mbox_client_txdone() pattern. Fixed in a companion commit ("irqchip/qcom-mpm: Fix missing mailbox TX done acknowledgment"). - No caller sets both a tx_done callback and sends NULL, nor combines tx_block=true with NULL sends, so the newly reachable callback/completion paths are never exercised. Also update tegra-hsp's flush callback, which directly inspects active_req to wait for the channel to drain: the old "!= NULL" check becomes "!= MBOX_NO_MSG", otherwise flush spins until timeout since the sentinel is non-NULL. The only tradeoff is that 'MBOX_NO_MSG' can not be used as a message by clients. Reported-by: Joonwon Kang <joonwonkang@google.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joonwon Kang <joonwonkang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysplatform/x86/intel/vsec: Make driver_data info constDavid E. Box1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 9577c74c96f88d807d1ba005adbf5952e7127e55 ] Treat PCI id->driver_data (intel_vsec_platform_info) as read-only by making vsec_priv->info a const pointer and updating all function signatures to accept const intel_vsec_platform_info *. This improves const-correctness and clarifies that the platform info data from the driver_data table is not meant to be modified at runtime. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313015202.3660072-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 348ccc754d89 ("platform/x86/intel/vsec: Fix enable_cnt imbalance on PCIe error recovery") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysRevert "mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare"Lorenzo Stoakes2-18/+2
commit 83f9efcce93f8574be2279090ee2aec58b86cda7 upstream. This reverts commit ea52cb24cd3f ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare") with conflict resolution to account for changes in commit ea52cb24cd3f ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare"). The patch incorrectly handled hugetlb VMA lock allocation at the mmap_prepare stage, where a failed allocation occurring after mmap_prepare is called might result in the lock leaking. There is no risk of a merge causing a similar issues, as VMA_DONTEXPAND_BIT is set for hugetlb mappings. As a first step in addressing this issue, simply revert the change so we can rework how we do this having corrected the underlying issues. We maintain the VMA flags changes as best we can, accounting for the fact that we were working with a VMA descriptor previously and propagating like-for-like changes for this. Note that we invoke vma_set_flags() and do not call vma_start_write() as vm_flags_set() does. This is OK as it's being done in an .mmap hook where the VMA is not yet linked into the tree so nobody else can be accessing it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512160643.266960-1-ljs@kernel.org Fixes: ea52cb24cd3f ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20260425070700.562229-1-25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn/ Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysserial: core: introduce guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave)Jacques Nilo1-0/+12
commit c3cce2e67bb22a223f5b8ef05db0fcde70994068 upstream. uart_handle_break() and uart_prepare_sysrq_char() (in include/linux/serial_core.h) capture a SysRq character into port->sysrq_ch while the port lock is held and rely on the unlock helper -- uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() -- to dispatch the captured character to handle_sysrq() on scope exit. The existing guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) cannot be used by IRQ handlers that process RX, because its destructor calls plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore() and silently drops port->sysrq_ch. Add a dedicated guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave) variant whose destructor is the sysrq-aware unlock helper. The lock side is identical to uart_port_lock_irqsave -- only the unlock-time behaviour differs. Callers that may capture SysRq characters must use guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave); the existing guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) keeps its current plain-unlock semantics for the many callers that do not process RX. The new macro is placed after the CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL block so both definitions of uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() (sysrq enabled and disabled) are visible at expansion time. When CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL=n the destructor degenerates to plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(), so there is no overhead. No functional change on its own; users are converted in the following patches. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jacques Nilo <jnilo@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3849af4bc55d5d2a424fa850844e94d641b2f8a6.1778675349.git.jnilo@free.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysxfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netnsMaoyi Xie1-1/+2
commit 7e2a4f7ca0952820731ef7bdadfc9a9e9d3571b4 upstream. xfrm_send_migrate() in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c and pfkey_send_migrate() in net/key/af_key.c both hardcode &init_net for the multicast that announces a successful XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE / SADB_X_MIGRATE. XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE arrives on a per-netns NETLINK_XFRM socket, and the rest of the xfrm/af_key netlink path was made netns-aware in 2008. The other 14 multicast paths in xfrm_user.c route their event using xs_net(x), xp_net(xp) or sock_net(skb->sk); only the migrate path was missed. Two consequences of the init_net hardcoding: 1. The notification (selector, old/new endpoint addresses, and the km_address) is delivered to listeners on init_net's XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey BROADCAST_ALL groups rather than on the issuing netns. An IKE daemon running in init_net therefore receives migration notifications originating from any other netns on the host. 2. An IKE daemon running inside a non-init netns and subscribed to its own XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey groups never receives the notification of its own migration. IKEv2 MOBIKE / address-update handling inside a netns is silently broken. Thread struct net through km_migrate() and the xfrm_mgr.migrate function pointer, drop the &init_net override in xfrm_send_migrate() and pfkey_send_migrate(), and pass the caller's net (already in scope in xfrm_migrate() via sock_net(skb->sk)) all the way down. struct xfrm_mgr is in-tree only and not exported as a stable API, so the function-pointer signature change is internal. pfkey_broadcast() is already netns-aware via net_generic(net, pfkey_net_id) since the pernet conversion. The five other pfkey_broadcast() callers in af_key.c already pass xs_net(x), sock_net(sk) or a per-netns net, so this only removes the &init_net outlier. Fixes: 5c79de6e79cd ("[XFRM]: User interface for handling XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysiommu, debugobjects: avoid gcc-16.1 section mismatch warningsArnd Bergmann1-0/+11
commit 4c9ad387aa2d6785299722e54224d34764edaeb3 upstream. gcc-16 has gained some more advanced inter-procedual optimization techniques that enable it to inline the dummy_tlb_add_page() and dummy_tlb_flush() function pointers into a specialized version of __arm_v7s_unmap: WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: __arm_v7s_unmap+0x2cc (section: .text) -> dummy_tlb_add_page (section: .init.text) ERROR: modpost: Section mismatches detected. >From what I can tell, the transformation is correct, as this is only called when __arm_v7s_unmap() is called from arm_v7s_do_selftests(), which is also __init. Since __arm_v7s_unmap() however is not __init, gcc cannot inline the inner function calls directly. In debug_objects_selftest(), the same thing happens. Both the caller and the leaf function are __init, but the IPA pulls it into a non-init one: WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: lookup_object_or_alloc+0x7c (section: .text.lookup_object_or_alloc) -> is_static_object (section: .init.text) Marking the affected functions as not "__init" would reliably avoid this issue but is not a good solution because it removes an otherwise correct annotation. I tried marking the functions as 'noinline', but that ended up not covering all the affected configurations. With some more experimenting, I found that marking these functions as __attribute__((noipa)) is both logical and reliable. In order to keep the syntax readable, add a custom macro for this in include/linux/compiler_attributes.h next to other related macros and use it to annotate both files. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/abRB6g-48ZX6Yl2r@willie-the-truck/ Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysDisable -Wattribute-alias for clang-23 and newerNathan Chancellor4-0/+18
commit 175db11786bde9061db526bf1ac5107d915f5163 upstream. Clang recently added support for -Wattribute-alias [1], which results in the same warnings that necessitated commit bee20031772a ("disable -Wattribute-alias warning for SYSCALL_DEFINEx()") for GCC. kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: error: alias and aliasee have different types 'long (unsigned int)' and 'long (typeof (__builtin_choose_expr((__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0LL)) || __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0ULL))), 0LL, 0L)))' (aka 'long (long)') [-Werror,-Wattribute-alias] 325 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds) | ^ include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1' 225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__) | ^ include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__) | ^ include/linux/syscalls.h:251:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 251 | __attribute__((alias(__stringify(__se_sys##name)))); \ | ^ kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: note: aliasee is declared here include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1' 225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__) | ^ include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__) | ^ include/linux/syscalls.h:255:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 255 | asmlinkage long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \ | ^ <scratch space>:16:1: note: expanded from here 16 | __se_sys_alarm | ^ Disable the warnings in the same way for clang-23 and newer. Disable the warning about unknown warning options to avoid breaking the build for versions of clang-23 that do not have -Wattribute-alias, such as ones deployed by vendors like Android or CI systems or when bisecting LLVM between llvmorg-23-init and release/23.x. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2163 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/40da6920a0d71d49dfa2392b09153600b0759f5e [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-syscall-disable-attribute-alias-for-clang-v1-1-9a9d95d41df6@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysparport: Fix race between port and client registrationBen Hutchings1-0/+1
commit ef15ccbb3e8640a723c42ad90eaf81d66ae02017 upstream. The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such as lp can attach to ports that are not completely initialised or even being torn down. When the port and client drivers are built as modules and loaded around the same time during boot, this occasionally results in a crash. I was able to make this happen reliably in a VM with a PC-style parallel port by patching parport_pc to fail probing: > --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > @@ -2069,7 +2069,7 @@ static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, > if (!p) > goto out3; > > - base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name); > + base_res = NULL; > if (!base_res) > goto out4; > and then running: while true; do modprobe lp & modprobe parport_pc wait rmmod lp parport_pc done for a few seconds. In the long term I think port registration should be changed to put the call to device_add() inside parport_announce_port(), but since the latter currently cannot fail this will require changing all port drivers. For now, add a flag to indicate whether a port has been "announced" and only try to attach client drivers to ports when the flag is set. Fixes: 6fa45a226897 ("parport: add device-model to parport subsystem") Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1130365 Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6ba903ad-9897-42bb-8c2d-337385cc3746@molgen.mpg.de/ Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org> Acked-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/afo6uBv68GDevbMD@decadent.org.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 daysdpll: export __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lockIvan Vecera1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 20040b2a3cb992f84d3db4c086b909eb9b906b31 ] Export __dpll_device_change_ntf() so that drivers can send device change notifications from within device callbacks, which are already called under dpll_lock. Using dpll_device_change_ntf() in that context would deadlock. Add lockdep_assert_held() to catch misuse without the lock held. Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074525.1451008-2-ivecera@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: d733f519f644 ("dpll: zl3073x: use __dpll_device_change_ntf() and remove change_work") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysnet: Introduce skb tc depth field to track packet loopsJamal Hadi Salim1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 98b34f3e8c3492cfc89ff943c9d92b4d52863d1d ] Add a 2-bit per-skb tc depth field to track packet loops across the stack. The previous per-CPU loop counters like MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT assume a single call stack and lose state in two cases: 1) When a packet is queued and reprocessed later (e.g., egress->ingress via backlog), the per-cpu state is gone by the time it is dequeued. 2) With XPS/RPS a packet may arrive on one CPU and be processed on another. A per-skb field solves both by travelling with the packet itself. The field fits in existing padding, using 2 bits that were previously a hole: pahole before(-) and after (+) diff looks like: __u8 slow_gro:1; /* 132: 3 1 */ __u8 csum_not_inet:1; /* 132: 4 1 */ __u8 unreadable:1; /* 132: 5 1 */ + __u8 tc_depth:2; /* 132: 6 1 */ - /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ __u16 tc_index; /* 134 2 */ There used to be a ttl field which was removed as part of tc_verd in commit aec745e2c520 ("net-tc: remove unused tc_verd fields"). It was already unused by that time, due to remove earlier in commit c19ae86a510c ("tc: remove unused redirect ttl"). The first user of this field is netem, which increments tc_depth on duplicated packets before re-enqueueing them at the root qdisc. On re-entry, netem skips duplication for any skb with tc_depth already set, bounding recursion to a single level regardless of tree topology. The other user is mirred which increments it on each pass and limits to depth to MIRRED_DEFER_LIMIT (3). The new field was called ttl in earlier versions of this patch but renamed to tc_depth to avoid confusion with IP ttl. Note (looking at you Sashiko! Dont ignore me and continue bringing this up): 1. Since both mirred and netem utilize the same 2-bit tc_depth field it is possible when netem and mirred are used together that netem qdisc to skip the duplication step. This is a known trade-off, as a 2-bit field cannot independently track both features' recursion depths and it is not considered sane to have a setup that addresses both features on at the same time. 2. skb_scrub_packet does not clear tc_depth. This means a packet's loop history is preserved even across namespaces. While this might be restrictive for some topologies, it is also design intent to provide robustness against loops across namespaces. Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-2-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: db875221ab08 ("net/sched: Fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysnetfilter: nf_tables: fix dst corruption in same register operationFernando Fernandez Mancera1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 18014147d3ee7831dce53fe65d7fc8d428b02552 ] For lshift and rshift, the shift operations are performed in a loop over 32-bit words. The loop calculates the shifted value and write it to dst, and then immediately reads from src to calculate the carry for the next iteration. Because src and dst could point to the same memory location, the carry is incorrectly calculated using the newly modified dst value instead of the original src value. Adding a temporary local variable to cache the original value before writing to dst and using it for the carry calculation solves the problem. In addition, partial overlap is rejected from control plane for all kind of operations including byteorder. This was tested with the following bytecode: table test_table ip flags 0 use 1 handle 1 ip test_table test_chain use 3 type filter hook input prio 0 policy accept packets 0 bytes 0 flags 1 ip test_table test_chain 2 [ immediate reg 1 0x44332211 0x88776655 ] [ bitwise reg 1 = ( reg 1 << 0x08000000 ) ] [ cmp eq reg 1 0x66443322 0x00887766 ] [ counter pkts 0 bytes 0 ] ip test_table test_chain 4 3 [ immediate reg 1 0x44332211 0x88776655 ] [ bitwise reg 1 = ( reg 1 << 0x08000000 ) ] [ cmp eq reg 1 0x55443322 0x00887766 ] [ counter pkts 21794 bytes 1917798 ] Fixes: 567d746b55bc ("netfilter: bitwise: add support for shifts.") Acked-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net> Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 dayskunit: fix use-after-free in debugfs when using kunit.filterFlorian Schmaus1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit fb6988b83b4cafe8db63999c1ddff1b7c66d2ff5 ] When the kernel is booted with a kunit filter (e.g., kunit.filter="speed!=slow"), the kunit executor dynamically allocates copies of the filtered test suites using kmalloc/kmemdup. During the initial boot execution, kunit_debugfs_create_suite() creates debugfs files (such as /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/run) and permanently stores a pointer to the dynamically allocated suite in the inode's i_private field. Previously, the executor freed this dynamically allocated suite_set immediately after executing the boot-time tests. Because the debugfs nodes were not destroyed, any subsequent interaction with the debugfs `run` file from userspace triggered a use-after-free (UAF). On systems with architectural capabilities, like CHERI RISC-V, this resulted in an immediate fatal hardware exception due to the invalidation of the capability tags on the reclaimed memory. On other architectures, it resulted in silent memory corruption. Fix this UAF by properly coupling the lifetime of the filtered suite memory allocation to the lifetime of the kunit subsystem and its associated VFS nodes. Ownership of the boot-time suite_set is now transferred to a global tracker ('kunit_boot_suites'), and the memory is cleanly released in kunit_exit() during module teardown. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260507084854.233984-1-florian.schmaus@codasip.com Fixes: e2219db280e3 ("kunit: add debugfs /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/results display") Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <florian.schmaus@codasip.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx> Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysHID: remove duplicate hid_warn_ratelimited definitionLiu Kai1-2/+0
[ Upstream commit dd2147375a8fe7c5bc3f1f1b1d3a9567c26faefa ] The hid_warn_ratelimited macro is defined twice in include/linux/hid.h: - first one added by commit 4051ead99888 ("HID: rate-limit hid_warn to prevent log flooding") - second one added by commit 1d64624243af ("HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etc")). The second definition is correctly grouped with other ratelimited macros. Remove the duplicate definition. Fixes: 1d64624243af ("HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etc") Signed-off-by: Liu Kai <lukace97@outlook.com> [bentiss: edited commit message] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 daysACPI: button: Enable wakeup GPEs for ACPI buttons at probe timeRafael J. Wysocki1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit a004b8f0d3bc5d82d3f2c91ff93f4b4b7ccb8f76 ] Prior to commit 57c31e6d620f ("ACPI: scan: Use acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() for buttons"), ACPI button wakeup GPEs having handler methods remained enabled after acpi_wakeup_gpe_init(), but currently they are not enabled because acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() disables them. That causes function keys to stop working on some systems [1] and there may be other related issues elsewhere. To address that, make the ACPI button driver enable wakeup GPEs for ACPI buttons so long as they have handler methods. While this does not restore the old behavior exactly (the ACPI button driver needs to be bound to the button devices for the GPEs to be enabled), it should be sufficient to restore the missing functionality. For this purpose, introduce acpi_enable_gpe_cond() that enables a GPE if its dispatch type matches the supplied one and modify acpi_button_probe() to use that function for enabling the GPEs in question. Fixes: 57c31e6d620f ("ACPI: scan: Use acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() for buttons") Reported-by: Nick <nick@kousu.ca> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/E2OXET.4X5GTP37VTNC3@kousu.ca/ [1] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Nick <nick@kousu.ca> Cc: 7.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 7.0+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9629117.CDJkKcVGEf@rafael.j.wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN predictionEric Dumazet1-3/+4
[ Upstream commit 1bbf0ced1d9db73ac7893c2187f3459288603e0d ] Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer (__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer (tcp_conn_request()): - min_ttl / min_hopcount check - xfrm policy check - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop - th->syn && th->fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set. The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN. This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb->cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu variable. Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it. Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity: $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7) Function old new delta tcp_v6_rcv 3038 3042 +4 tcp_v4_rcv 3035 3039 +4 tcp_conn_request 2938 2923 -15 Total: Before=24436060, After=24436053, chg -0.00% Fixes: 41eecbd712b7 ("tcp: replace TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn with a per-cpu field") Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519084611.2485277-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01crypto/krb5, rxrpc: Fix lack of pre-decrypt/pre-verify length checksDavid Howells2-3/+7
[ Upstream commit 2b50aceafe6606ea52ed42aadd1b4d44a188aade ] Change the krb5 crypto library to provide facilities to precheck the length of the message about to be decrypted or verified. Fix AF_RXRPC to make use of this to validate DATA packets secured with RxGK. Fixes: 9d1d2b59341f ("rxrpc: rxgk: Implement the yfs-rxgk security class (GSSAPI)") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511160753.607296-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515230516.2718212-2-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01net: shaper: rework the VALID marking (again)Jakub Kicinski1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit b8d7519352ba8c6df83259295d4a3bad093cae90 ] Recent commit changed the semantics from NOT_VALID to VALID. I didn't realize that the flags are not stored atomically with the entry in XArray. There's still a race of reader observing a VALID mark for a slot, getting interrupted, writer replacing the entry with a different one, reader continuing, fetching the entry which is now a different pointer than the pointer for which VALID was meant. The biggest consequence of this is that we may see a UAF since net_shaper_rollback() assumed that entries without VALID can be freed without observing RCU. Looks like the XArray marks are buying us nothing at this point. Let's convert the code to an explicit valid field. The smp_load_acquire() / smp_store_release() barriers are marginally cleaner. Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: 93954b40f6a4 ("net-shapers: implement NL set and delete operations") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515221325.1685455-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01net: airoha: Fix NPU RX DMA descriptor bitsChristian Marangi1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 0cb5a74faa3bdcfa3b18735d554e12c0f615e35d ] In an internal review from Airoha, it was notice that the RX DMA descriptor bits and mask are wrong. These values probably refer to an old NPU firmware never published. The previous value works correctly but it was reported that in some specific condition in mixed scenario with both Ethernet and WiFi offload it's possible that RX DMA descriptor signal wrong value with the problem to the RX ring or packets getting dropped. To handle these specific scenario, apply the new suggested bits mask from Airoha. Correct functionality of both AN7581 NPU and MT7996 variant were verified and confirmed working. Fixes: a7fc8c641cab ("net: airoha: Fix npu rx DMA definitions") Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518134530.3683-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01cgroup/rstat: validate cpu before css_rstat_cpu() accessQing Ming1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 8817005efbdfdf5d4e4814cb5dc52b53d12917d7 ] css_rstat_updated() is exposed as a BPF kfunc and accepts a caller-provided cpu argument. The function uses cpu for per-cpu rstat lookups without checking whether it refers to a valid possible CPU. A BPF iter/cgroup program with CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON can pass an invalid cpu value. On an unfixed UBSCAN_BOUNDS test kernel, cpu == 0x7fffffff triggers: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/cgroup/rstat.c:31:9 index 2147483647 is out of range for type 'long unsigned int [64]' Call Trace: css_rstat_updated bpf_iter_run_prog cgroup_iter_seq_show bpf_seq_read Add cpu validation to the BPF-facing css_rstat_updated() kfunc and move the common implementation to __css_rstat_updated() for in-kernel callers. Fixes: a319185be9f5 ("cgroup: bpf: enable bpf programs to integrate with rstat") Signed-off-by: Qing Ming <a0yami@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01drm/gem: Make the GEM LRU lock part of drm_deviceBoris Brezillon2-11/+16
[ Upstream commit 379e8f1ca5e919b130b40d8115d92a536e5f8d7a ] Recently, a few races have been discovered in the GEM LRU logic, all of them caused by the fact the LRU lock is accessed through gem->lru->lock, and that very same lock also protects changes to gem->lru, leading to situations where gem->lru needs to first be accessed without the lock held, to then get the lru to access the lock through and finally take the lock and do the expected operation. Currently, the only driver making use of this API (MSM) declares a device-wide lock, and the user we're about to add (panthor) will do the same. There's no evidence that we will ever have a driver that wants different pools of LRUs protected by different locks under the same drm_device. So we're better off moving this lock to drm_device and always locking it through obj->dev->gem_lru_mutex, or directly through dev->gem_lru_mutex. If anyone ever needs more fine-grained locking, this can be revisited to pass some drm_gem_lru_pool object representing the pool of LRUs under a specific lock, but for now, the per-device lock seems to be enough. Fixes: e7c2af13f811 ("drm/gem: Add LRU/shrinker helper") Reported-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/panfrost/linux/-/work_items/86 Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-panthor-shrinker-fixes-v4-1-1920234470d5@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01iommupt: Avoid rewalking during mapJason Gunthorpe1-6/+28
[ Upstream commit d6c65b0fd6218bd21ed0be7a8d3218e8f6dc91de ] Currently the core code provides a simplified interface to drivers where it fragments a requested multi-page map into single page size steps after doing all the calculations to figure out what page size is appropriate. Each step rewalks the page tables from the start. Since iommupt has a single implementation of the mapping algorithm it can internally compute each step as it goes while retaining its current position in the walk. Add a new function pt_pgsz_count() which computes the same page size fragement of a large mapping operations. Compute the next fragment when all the leaf entries of the current fragement have been written, then continue walking from the current point. The function pointer is run through pt_iommu_ops instead of iommu_domain_ops to discourage using it outside iommupt. All drivers with their own page tables should continue to use the simplified map_pages() style interfaces. Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Stable-dep-of: 0735c54804c7 ("iommu: Handle unmap error when iommu_debug is enabled") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01iommupt: Directly call iommupt's unmap_range()Jason Gunthorpe2-6/+32
[ Upstream commit 99fb8afa16add85ed016baee9735231bca0c32b4 ] The common algorithm in iommupt does not require the iommu_pgsize() calculations, it can directly unmap any arbitrary range. Add a new function pointer to directly call an iommupt unmap_range op and make __iommu_unmap() call it directly. Gives about a 5% gain on single page unmappings. The function pointer is run through pt_iommu_ops instead of iommu_domain_ops to discourage using it outside iommupt. All drivers with their own page tables should continue to use the simplified map/unmap_pages() style interfaces. Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Stable-dep-of: 0735c54804c7 ("iommu: Handle unmap error when iommu_debug is enabled") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01block: allow submitting all zone writes from a single contextDamien Le Moal1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 1365b6904fd050bf22ab9f3df375a396de5837a1 ] In order to maintain sequential write patterns per zone with zoned block devices, zone write plugging issues only a single write BIO per zone at any time. This works well but has the side effect that when large sequential write streams are issued by the user and these streams cross zone boundaries, the device ends up receiving a discontiguous set of write commands for different zones. The same also happens when a user writes simultaneously at high queue depth multiple zones: the device does not see all sequential writes per zone and receives discontiguous writes to different zones. While this does not affect the performance of solid state zoned block devices, when using an SMR HDD, this pattern change from sequential writes to discontiguous writes to different zones significantly increases head seek which results in degraded write throughput. In order to reduce this seek overhead for rotational media devices, introduce a per disk zone write plugs kernel thread to issue all write BIOs to zones. This single zone write issuing context is enabled for any zoned block device that has a request queue flagged with the new QUEUE_ZONED_QD1_WRITES flag. The flag QUEUE_ZONED_QD1_WRITES is visible as the sysfs queue attribute zoned_qd1_writes for zoned devices. For regular block devices, this attribute is not visible. For zoned block devices, a user can override the default value set to force the global write maximum queue depth of 1 for a zoned block device, or clear this attribute to fallback to the default behavior of zone write plugging which limits writes to QD=1 per sequential zone. Writing to a zoned block device flagged with QUEUE_ZONED_QD1_WRITES is implemented using a list of zone write plugs that have a non-empty BIO list. Listed zone write plugs are processed by the disk zone write plugs worker kthread in FIFO order, and all BIOs of a zone write plug are all processed before switching to the next listed zone write plug. A newly submitted BIO for a non-FULL zone write plug that is not yet listed causes the addition of the zone write plug at the end of the disk list of zone write plugs. Since the write BIOs queued in a zone write plug BIO list are necessarilly sequential, for rotational media, using the single zone write plugs kthread to issue all BIOs maintains a sequential write pattern and thus reduces seek overhead and improves write throughput. This processing essentially result in always writing to HDDs at QD=1, which is not an issue for HDDs operating with write caching enabled. Performance with write cache disabled is also not degraded thanks to the efficient write handling of modern SMR HDDs. A disk list of zone write plugs is defined using the new struct gendisk zone_wplugs_list, and accesses to this list is protected using the zone_wplugs_list_lock spinlock. The per disk kthread (zone_wplugs_worker) code is implemented by the function disk_zone_wplugs_worker(). A reference on listed zone write plugs is always held until all BIOs of the zone write plug are processed by the worker kthread. BIO issuing at QD=1 is driven using a completion structure (zone_wplugs_worker_bio_done) and calls to blk_io_wait(). With this change, performance when sequentially writing the zones of a 30 TB SMR SATA HDD connected to an AHCI adapter changes as follows (1MiB direct I/Os, results in MB/s unit): +--------------------+ | Write BW (MB/s) | +------------------+----------+---------+ | Sequential write | Baseline | Patched | | Queue Depth | 6.19-rc8 | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 1 | 244 | 245 | | 2 | 244 | 245 | | 4 | 245 | 245 | | 8 | 242 | 245 | | 16 | 222 | 246 | | 32 | 211 | 245 | | 64 | 193 | 244 | | 128 | 112 | 246 | +------------------+----------+---------+ With the current code (baseline), as the sequential write stream crosses a zone boundary, higher queue depth creates a gap between the last IO to the previous zone and the first IOs to the following zones, causing head seeks and degrading performance. Using the disk zone write plugs worker thread, this pattern disappears and the maximum throughput of the drive is maintained, leading to over 100% improvements in throughput for high queue depth write. Using 16 fio jobs all writing to randomly chosen zones at QD=32 with 1 MiB direct IOs, write throughput also increases significantly. +--------------------+ | Write BW (MB/s) | +------------------+----------+---------+ | Random write | Baseline | Patched | | Number of zones | 6.19-rc7 | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 1 | 191 | 192 | | 2 | 101 | 128 | | 4 | 115 | 123 | | 8 | 90 | 120 | | 16 | 64 | 115 | | 32 | 58 | 105 | | 64 | 56 | 101 | | 128 | 55 | 99 | +------------------+----------+---------+ Tests using XFS shows that buffered write speed with 8 jobs writing files increases by 12% to 35% depending on the workload. +--------------------+ | Write BW (MB/s) | +------------------+----------+---------+ | Workload | Baseline | Patched | | | 6.19-rc7 | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 256MiB file size | 212 | 238 | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 4MiB .. 128 MiB | 213 | 243 | | random file size | | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 2MiB .. 8 MiB | 179 | 242 | | random file size | | | +------------------+----------+---------+ Performance gains are even more significant when using an HBA that limits the maximum size of commands to a small value, e.g. HBAs controlled with the mpi3mr driver limit commands to a maximum of 1 MiB. In such case, the write throughput gains are over 40%. +--------------------+ | Write BW (MB/s) | +------------------+----------+---------+ | Workload | Baseline | Patched | | | 6.19-rc7 | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 256MiB file size | 175 | 245 | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 4MiB .. 128 MiB | 174 | 244 | | random file size | | | +------------------+----------+---------+ | 2MiB .. 8 MiB | 171 | 243 | | random file size | | | +------------------+----------+---------+ Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Stable-dep-of: 836efd35c472 ("block: fix handling of dead zone write plugs") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01block: rename struct gendisk zone_wplugs_lock fieldDamien Le Moal1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit b7cbc30e93e3a64ea058230f6d0c764d6d80276f ] Rename struct gendisk zone_wplugs_lock field to zone_wplugs_hash_lock to clearly indicates that this is the spinlock used for manipulating the hash table of zone write plugs. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Stable-dep-of: 836efd35c472 ("block: fix handling of dead zone write plugs") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-01netfs: Fix folio->private handling in netfs_perform_write()David Howells1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit ccde2ac757c713535b224233a296de40efe5212d ] Under some circumstances, netfs_perform_write() doesn't correctly manipulate folio->private between NULL, NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE, pointing to a group and pointing to a netfs_folio struct, leading to potential multiple attachments of private data with associated folio ref leaks and also leaks of netfs_folio structs or netfs_group refs. Fix this by consolidating the place at which a folio is marked uptodate in one place and having that look at what's attached to folio->private and decide how to clean it up and then set the new group. Also, the content shouldn't be flushed if group is NULL, even if a group is specified in the netfs_group parameter, as that would be the case for a new folio. A filesystem should always specify netfs_group or never specify netfs_group. The Sashiko auto-review tool noted that it was theoretically possible that the fpos >= ctx->zero_point section might leak if it modified a streaming write folio. This is unlikely, but with a network filesystem, third party changes can happen. It also pointed out that __netfs_set_group() would leak if called multiple times on the same folio from the "whole folio modify section". Fixes: 8f52de0077ba ("netfs: Reduce number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write()") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260414082004.3756080-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-22-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>