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[ Upstream commit ad6b5b73ff565e88aca7a7d1286788d80c97ba71 ]
rcu_all_qs() is defined for !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU but the declaration
is conditioned on CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
With CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY, CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y does not imply
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y.
Decouple the two.
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fcf0e25ad4c8d14d2faab4d9a17040f31efce205 ]
rcu_read_unlock_strict() can be called with preemption enabled
which can make for an unstable rdp and a racy norm value.
Fix this by dropping the preempt-count in __rcu_read_unlock()
after the call to rcu_read_unlock_strict(), adjusting the
preempt-count check appropriately.
Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 848b09d53d923b4caee5491f57a5c5b22d81febc ]
The Dell AW1022z is an RTL8156B based 2.5G Ethernet controller.
Add the vendor and product ID values to the driver. This makes Ethernet
work with the adapter.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206224033.980115-1-olek2@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4a6f18f28627e121bd1f74b5fcc9f945d6dbeb1e ]
GCC can see that the value range for "order" is capped, but this leads
it to consider that it might be negative, leading to a false positive
warning (with GCC 15 with -Warray-bounds -fdiagnostics-details):
../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/alloc.c:691:47: error: array subscript -1 is below array bounds of 'long unsigned int *[2]' [-Werror=array-bounds=]
691 | i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bits[o], MLX4_DB_PER_PAGE >> o);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
'mlx4_alloc_db_from_pgdir': events 1-2
691 | i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bits[o], MLX4_DB_PER_PAGE >> o); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | | | (2) out of array bounds here
| (1) when the condition is evaluated to true In file included from ../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h:53,
from ../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/alloc.c:42:
../include/linux/mlx4/device.h:664:33: note: while referencing 'bits'
664 | unsigned long *bits[2];
| ^~~~
Switch the argument to unsigned int, which removes the compiler needing
to consider negative values.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250210174504.work.075-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 91d6a99acfa5ce9f95ede775074b80f7193bd717 ]
Memset the config argument to get_mbus_config V4L2 sub-device pad
operation to zero before calling the operation. This ensures the callers
don't need to bother with it nor the implementations need to set all
fields that may not be relevant to them.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1f7df3a691740a7736bbc99dc4ed536120eb4746 ]
The IOMMU translation for MSI message addresses has been a 2-step process,
separated in time:
1) iommu_dma_prepare_msi(): A cookie pointer containing the IOVA address
is stored in the MSI descriptor when an MSI interrupt is allocated.
2) iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(): this cookie pointer is used to compute a
translated message address.
This has an inherent lifetime problem for the pointer stored in the cookie
that must remain valid between the two steps. However, there is no locking
at the irq layer that helps protect the lifetime. Today, this works under
the assumption that the iommu domain is not changed while MSI interrupts
being programmed. This is true for normal DMA API users within the kernel,
as the iommu domain is attached before the driver is probed and cannot be
changed while a driver is attached.
Classic VFIO type1 also prevented changing the iommu domain while VFIO was
running as it does not support changing the "container" after starting up.
However, iommufd has improved this so that the iommu domain can be changed
during VFIO operation. This potentially allows userspace to directly race
VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT (which calls iommu_attach_group()) and
VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS (which calls into iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg()).
This potentially causes both the cookie pointer and the unlocked call to
iommu_get_domain_for_dev() on the MSI translation path to become UAFs.
Fix the MSI cookie UAF by removing the cookie pointer. The translated IOVA
address is already known during iommu_dma_prepare_msi() and cannot change.
Thus, it can simply be stored as an integer in the MSI descriptor.
The other UAF related to iommu_get_domain_for_dev() will be addressed in
patch "iommu: Make iommu_dma_prepare_msi() into a generic operation" by
using the IOMMU group mutex.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a4f2cd76b9dc1833ee6c1cf325cba57def22231c.1740014950.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9e01aaa1033d6e40f8d7cf4f20931a61ce9e3f04 ]
Add a reqsize field to struct ahash_alg and use it to set the
default reqsize so that algorithms with a static reqsize are
not forced to create an init_tfm function.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 80df31f384b4146a62a01b3d4beb376cc7b9a89e ]
Change POOL_NEXT_SIZE define value from 0 to BIT(30), since this define
is used to request the available maximum sized flow table, and zero doesn't
make sense for it, whereas some places in the driver use zero explicitly
expecting the smallest table size possible but instead due to this
define they end up allocating the biggest table size unawarely.
In addition move the definition to "include/linux/mlx5/fs.h" to expose the
define to IB driver as well, while appropriately renaming it.
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219085808.349923-3-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit aa85822c611aef7cd4dc17d27121d43e21bb82f0 ]
PC speaker works well on this platform in BIOS and in Linux until sound
card drivers are loaded. Then it stops working.
There seems to be a beep generator node at 0x1a in this CODEC
(ALC269_TYPE_ALC215) but it seems to be only connected to capture mixers
at nodes 0x22 and 0x23.
If I unmute the mixer input for 0x1a at node 0x23 and start recording
from its "ALC285 Analog" capture device I can clearly hear beeps in that
recording.
So the beep generator is indeed working properly, however I wasn't able to
figure out any way to connect it to speakers.
However, the bits in the "Passthrough Control" register (0x36) seems to
work at least partially: by zeroing "B" and "h" and setting "S" I can at
least make the PIT PC speaker output appear either in this laptop speakers
or headphones (depending on whether they are connected or not).
There are some caveats, however:
* If the CODEC gets runtime-suspended the beeps stop so it needs HDA beep
device for keeping it awake during beeping.
* If the beep generator node is generating any beep the PC beep passthrough
seems to be temporarily inhibited, so the HDA beep device has to be
prevented from using the actual beep generator node - but the beep device
is still necessary due to the previous point.
* In contrast with other platforms here beep amplification has to be
disabled otherwise the beeps output are WAY louder than they were on pure
BIOS setup.
Unless someone (from Realtek probably) knows how to make the beep generator
node output appear in speakers / headphones using PC beep passthrough seems
to be the only way to make PC speaker beeping actually work on this
platform.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Acked-by: kailang@realtek.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7461f695b4daed80f2fc4b1463ead47f04f9ad05.1739741254.git.mail@maciej.szmigiero.name
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b57aa47d39e94dc47403a745e2024664e544078c ]
Add drm_gem_is_imported() that tests if a GEM object's buffer has
been imported. Update the GEM code accordingly.
GEM code usually tests for imports if import_attach has been set
in struct drm_gem_object. But attaching a dma-buf on import requires
a DMA-capable importer device, which is not the case for many serial
busses like USB or I2C. The new helper tests if a GEM object's dma-buf
has been created from the GEM object.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250226172457.217725-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit cc47f07234f72cbd8e2c973cdbf2a6730660a463 ]
Unlike the decompression code, the compression code in LZO never
checked for output overruns. It instead assumes that the caller
always provides enough buffer space, disregarding the buffer length
provided by the caller.
Add a safe compression interface that checks for the end of buffer
before each write. Use the safe interface in crypto/lzo.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a18dfa9925b9ef6107ea3aa5814ca3c704d34a8a ]
When spanning datagram construction over multiple send calls using
MSG_MORE, per datagram settings are configured on the first send.
That is when ip(6)_setup_cork stores these settings for subsequent use
in __ip(6)_append_data and others.
The only flag that escaped this was dontfrag. As a result, a datagram
could be constructed with df=0 on the first sendmsg, but df=1 on a
next. Which is what cmsg_ip.sh does in an upcoming MSG_MORE test in
the "diff" scenario.
Changing datagram conditions in the middle of constructing an skb
makes this already complex code path even more convoluted. It is here
unintentional. Bring this flag in line with expected sockopt/cmsg
behavior.
And stop passing ipc6 to __ip6_append_data, to avoid such issues
in the future. This is already the case for __ip_append_data.
inet6_cork had a 6 byte hole, so the 1B flag has no impact.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307033620.411611-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 81f8f7454ad9e0bf95efdec6542afdc9a6ab1e24 ]
Currently, the IB uverbs API calls uobj_get_uobj_read(), which in turn
uses the rdma_lookup_get_uobject() helper to retrieve user objects.
In case of failure, uobj_get_uobj_read() returns NULL, overriding the
error code from rdma_lookup_get_uobject(). The IB uverbs API then
translates this NULL to -EINVAL, masking the actual error and
complicating debugging. For example, applications calling ibv_modify_qp
that fails with EBUSY when retrieving the QP uobject will see the
overridden error code EINVAL instead, masking the actual error.
Furthermore, based on rdma-core commit:
"2a22f1ced5f3 ("Merge pull request #1568 from jakemoroni/master")"
Kernel's IB uverbs return values are either ignored and passed on as is
to application or overridden with other errnos in a few cases.
Thus, to improve error reporting and debuggability, propagate the
original error from rdma_lookup_get_uobject() instead of replacing it
with EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/64f9d3711b183984e939962c2f83383904f97dfb.1740577869.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4b82b181a26cff8bf7adc3a85a88d121d92edeaf ]
Currently for bpf progs in a cgroup hierarchy, the effective prog array
is computed from bottom cgroup to upper cgroups (post-ordering). For
example, the following cgroup hierarchy
root cgroup: p1, p2
subcgroup: p3, p4
have BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI for both cgroup levels.
The effective cgroup array ordering looks like
p3 p4 p1 p2
and at run time, progs will execute based on that order.
But in some cases, it is desirable to have root prog executes earlier than
children progs (pre-ordering). For example,
- prog p1 intends to collect original pkt dest addresses.
- prog p3 will modify original pkt dest addresses to a proxy address for
security reason.
The end result is that prog p1 gets proxy address which is not what it
wants. Putting p1 to every child cgroup is not desirable either as it
will duplicate itself in many child cgroups. And this is exactly a use case
we are encountering in Meta.
To fix this issue, let us introduce a flag BPF_F_PREORDER. If the flag
is specified at attachment time, the prog has higher priority and the
ordering with that flag will be from top to bottom (pre-ordering).
For example, in the above example,
root cgroup: p1, p2
subcgroup: p3, p4
Let us say p2 and p4 are marked with BPF_F_PREORDER. The final
effective array ordering will be
p2 p4 p3 p1
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224230116.283071-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 196a062641fe68d9bfe0ad36b6cd7628c99ad22c ]
Binary printing functions are using printf() type of format, and compiler
is not happy about them as is:
kernel/trace/trace.c:3292:9: error: function ‘trace_vbprintk’ might be a candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]
kernel/trace/trace_seq.c:182:9: error: function ‘trace_seq_bprintf’ might be a candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]
Fix the compilation errors by adding __printf() attribute.
While at it, move existing __printf() attributes from the implementations
to the declarations. IT also fixes incorrect attribute parameters that are
used for trace_array_printk().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321144822.324050-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c9b19ea63036fc537a69265acea1b18dabd1cbd3 ]
When CONFIG_NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE is not defined, dma-mapping clients might
report unused data compilation warnings for dma_unmap_*() calls
arguments. Redefine macros for those calls to let compiler to notice that
it is okay when the provided arguments are not used.
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415075659.428549-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 569330a34a31a52c904239439984a59972c11d28 ]
Samsung UFS devices require additional time in hibern8 mode before
exiting, beyond the negotiated handshaking phase between the host and
device. Introduce a quirk to increase the PA_HIBERN8TIME parameter by
100 µs, a value derived from experiments, to ensure a proper hibernation
process.
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <quic_mapa@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411121630.21330-3-quic_mapa@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit e8007fad5457ea547ca63bb011fdb03213571c7e upstream.
The REPORT ZONES buffer size is currently limited by the HBA's maximum
segment count to ensure the buffer can be mapped. However, the block
layer further limits the number of iovec entries to 1024 when allocating
a bio.
To avoid allocation of buffers too large to be mapped, further restrict
the maximum buffer size to BIO_MAX_INLINE_VECS.
Replace the UIO_MAXIOV symbolic name with the more contextually
appropriate BIO_MAX_INLINE_VECS.
Fixes: b091ac616846 ("sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve Siwinski <ssiwinski@atto.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508200122.243129-1-ssiwinski@atto.com
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 45a442fe369e6c4e0b4aa9f63b31c3f2f9e2090e upstream.
With the netvsc driver changed to use vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc()
instead of vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(), the latter has no remaining
callers. Remove it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250513000604.1396-6-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit dd33993a9721ab1dae38bd37c9f665987d554239 ]
s/devince/device/
It's used only internally, so no any behavior changes.
Fixes: 37e0e14128e0 ("ALSA: ump: Support UMP Endpoint and Function Block parsing")
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250511141147.10246-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2d3cbfd6d54a2c39ce3244f33f85c595844bd7b8 ]
Previously, when reducing a qdisc's limit via the ->change() operation, only
the main skb queue was trimmed, potentially leaving packets in the gso_skb
list. This could result in NULL pointer dereference when we only check
sch->limit against sch->q.qlen.
This patch introduces a new helper, qdisc_dequeue_internal(), which ensures
both the gso_skb list and the main queue are properly flushed when trimming
excess packets. All relevant qdiscs (codel, fq, fq_codel, fq_pie, hhf, pie)
are updated to use this helper in their ->change() routines.
Fixes: 76e3cc126bb2 ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM")
Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM")
Fixes: afe4fd062416 ("pkt_sched: fq: Fair Queue packet scheduler")
Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler")
Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc")
Fixes: d4b36210c2e6 ("net: pkt_sched: PIE AQM scheme")
Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com>
Reported-by: Savy <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2f661f71fda1fc0c42b7746ca5b7da529eb6b5be ]
With some Infineon chips the timeouts in tpm_tis_send_data (both B and
C) can reach up to about 2250 ms.
Timeout C is retried since
commit de9e33df7762 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Workaround failed command reception on Infineon devices")
Timeout B still needs to be extended.
The problem is most commonly encountered with context related operation
such as load context/save context. These are issued directly by the
kernel, and there is no retry logic for them.
When a filesystem is set up to use the TPM for unlocking the boot fails,
and restarting the userspace service is ineffective. This is likely
because ignoring a load context/save context result puts the real TPM
state and the TPM state expected by the kernel out of sync.
Chips known to be affected:
tpm_tis IFX1522:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1D, rev-id 54)
Description: SLB9672
Firmware Revision: 15.22
tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1B, rev-id 22)
Firmware Revision: 7.83
tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1A, rev-id 16)
Firmware Revision: 5.63
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Z5pI07m0Muapyu9w@kitsune.suse.cz/
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 872df34d7c51a79523820ea6a14860398c639b87 upstream.
ITS mitigation moves the unsafe indirect branches to a safe thunk. This
could degrade the prediction accuracy as the source address of indirect
branches becomes same for different execution paths.
To improve the predictions, and hence the performance, assign a separate
thunk for each indirect callsite. This is also a defense-in-depth measure
to avoid indirect branches aliasing with each other.
As an example, 5000 dynamic thunks would utilize around 16 bits of the
address space, thereby gaining entropy. For a BTB that uses
32 bits for indexing, dynamic thunks could provide better prediction
accuracy over fixed thunks.
Have ITS thunks be variable sized and use EXECMEM_MODULE_TEXT such that
they are both more flexible (got to extend them later) and live in 2M TLBs,
just like kernel code, avoiding undue TLB pressure.
[ pawan: CONFIG_EXECMEM and CONFIG_EXECMEM_ROX are not supported on
backport kernel, made changes to use module_alloc() and
set_memory_*() for dynamic thunks. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f4818881c47fd91fcb6d62373c57c7844e3de1c0 upstream.
Indirect Target Selection (ITS) is a bug in some pre-ADL Intel CPUs with
eIBRS. It affects prediction of indirect branch and RETs in the
lower half of cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted
to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the upper
half of the cacheline.
Scope of impact
===============
Guest/host isolation
--------------------
When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the
VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to branches in the
guest.
Intra-mode
----------
cBPF or other native gadgets can be used for intra-mode training and
disclosure using ITS.
User/kernel isolation
---------------------
When eIBRS is enabled user/kernel isolation is not impacted.
Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB)
-----------------------------------------
After an IBPB, indirect branches may be predicted with targets
corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This is
mitigated by a microcode update.
Add cmdline parameter indirect_target_selection=off|on|force to control the
mitigation to relocate the affected branches to an ITS-safe thunk i.e.
located in the upper half of cacheline. Also add the sysfs reporting.
When retpoline mitigation is deployed, ITS safe-thunks are not needed,
because retpoline sequence is already ITS-safe. Similarly, when call depth
tracking (CDT) mitigation is deployed (retbleed=stuff), ITS safe return
thunk is not used, as CDT prevents RSB-underflow.
To not overcomplicate things, ITS mitigation is not supported with
spectre-v2 lfence;jmp mitigation. Moreover, it is less practical to deploy
lfence;jmp mitigation on ITS affected parts anyways.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e4ca0e59c39442546866f3dd514a3a5956577daf ]
Some user may want to use aligned signed 64-bit type.
Provide it for them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903180218.3640501-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 1bb942287e05 ("iio: accel: adxl355: Make timestamp 64-bit aligned using aligned_s64")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3dc95a3edd0a86b4a59670b3fafcc64c7d83e2e7 ]
Add a shorthand similar to other net*_subqueue() helpers for resetting
the queue by its index w/o obtaining &netdev_tx_queue beforehand
manually.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 4db6c75124d8 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: reset all TX queues on DMA free")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7c76c813cfc42a7376378a0c4b7250db2eebab81 ]
lookup_or_create_module_kobject() is marked as static and __init,
to make it global drop static keyword.
Since this function can be called from non-init code, use __modinit
instead of __init, __modinit marker will make it __init if
CONFIG_MODULES is not defined.
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Saini <shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227184930.34163-4-shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: f95bbfe18512 ("drivers: base: handle module_kobject creation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 56f1f30e6795b890463d9b20b11e576adf5a2f77 ]
The conversion function from MIDI 1.0 to UMP packet contains an
internal buffer to keep the incoming MIDI bytes, and its size is 4, as
it was supposed to be the max size for a MIDI1 UMP packet data.
However, the implementation overlooked that SysEx is handled in a
different format, and it can be up to 6 bytes, as found in
do_convert_to_ump(). It leads eventually to a buffer overflow, and
may corrupt the memory when a longer SysEx message is received.
The fix is simply to extend the buffer size to 6 to fit with the SysEx
UMP message.
Fixes: 0b5288f5fe63 ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Argusee <vr@darknavy.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429124845.25128-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f7b5bd725b737de3f2c4a836e07c82ba156d75df ]
Similar to what we do in the AdminQ, check for devcmd health
while waiting for an answer.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: dfd76010f8e8 ("pds_core: remove write-after-free of client_id")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 36dd1141be70b5966906919714dc504a24c65ddf ]
I was revisiting the topic of 802.1ad treatment in the Ocelot switch [0]
and realized that not only is its basic VLAN classification pipeline
improper for offloading vlan_protocol 802.1ad bridges, but also improper
for offloading regular 802.1Q bridges already.
Namely, 802.1ad-tagged traffic should be treated as VLAN-untagged by
bridged ports, but this switch treats it as if it was 802.1Q-tagged with
the same VID as in the 802.1ad header. This is markedly different to
what the Linux bridge expects; see the "other_tpid()" function in
tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_vlan_aware.sh.
An idea came to me that the VCAP IS1 TCAM is more powerful than I'm
giving it credit for, and that it actually overwrites the classified VID
before the VLAN Table lookup takes place. In other words, it can be
used even to save a packet from being dropped on ingress due to VLAN
membership.
Add a sophisticated TCAM rule hardcoded into the driver to force the
switch to behave like a Linux bridge with vlan_filtering 1 vlan_protocol
802.1Q.
Regarding the lifetime of the filter: eventually the bridge will
disappear, and vlan_filtering on the port will be restored to 0 for
standalone mode. Then the filter will be deleted.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201009122947.nvhye4hvcha3tljh@skbuf/
Fixes: 7142529f1688 ("net: mscc: ocelot: add VLAN filtering")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 5ec6d7d737a4 ("net: mscc: ocelot: delete PVID VLAN when readding it as non-PVID")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4d25ca2d6801cfcf26f7f39c561611ba5be99bf8 ]
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery
time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has
timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress.
Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for
extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp
(i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts.
As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes
sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined
in this commit.
Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in
function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions
accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time.
Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts
clockid to determine the tstamp_type.
In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp
by increasing the bitfield.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3908feb1bd7f ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: copy RX timestamp to new fragments")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 81f6d0530ba031b5f038a091619bf2ff29568852 upstream.
When processing calls to global sub-programs, verifier decides whether
to invalidate all packet pointers in current state depending on the
changes_pkt_data property of the global sub-program.
Because of this, an extension program replacing a global sub-program
must be compatible with changes_pkt_data property of the sub-program
being replaced.
This commit:
- adds changes_pkt_data flag to struct bpf_prog_aux:
- this flag is set in check_cfg() for main sub-program;
- in jit_subprogs() for other sub-programs;
- modifies bpf_check_attach_btf_id() to check changes_pkt_data flag;
- moves call to check_attach_btf_id() after the call to check_cfg(),
because it needs changes_pkt_data flag to be set:
bpf_check:
... ...
- check_attach_btf_id resolve_pseudo_ldimm64
resolve_pseudo_ldimm64 --> bpf_prog_is_offloaded
bpf_prog_is_offloaded check_cfg
check_cfg + check_attach_btf_id
... ...
The following fields are set by check_attach_btf_id():
- env->ops
- prog->aux->attach_btf_trace
- prog->aux->attach_func_name
- prog->aux->attach_func_proto
- prog->aux->dst_trampoline
- prog->aux->mod
- prog->aux->saved_dst_attach_type
- prog->aux->saved_dst_prog_type
- prog->expected_attach_type
Neither of these fields are used by resolve_pseudo_ldimm64() or
bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep() (for netronome and netdevsim
drivers), so the reordering is safe.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[ shung-hsi.yu: adapt to missing fields in "struct bpf_prog_aux". Context
difference in jit_subprogs() because BPF Exception is not supported. Context
difference in bpf_check() because commit 5b5f51bff1b6 "bpf:
no_caller_saved_registers attribute for helper calls" is not present. ]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 51081a3f25c742da5a659d7fc6fd77ebfdd555be upstream.
When processing calls to certain helpers, verifier invalidates all
packet pointers in a current state. For example, consider the
following program:
__attribute__((__noinline__))
long skb_pull_data(struct __sk_buff *sk, __u32 len)
{
return bpf_skb_pull_data(sk, len);
}
SEC("tc")
int test_invalidate_checks(struct __sk_buff *sk)
{
int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data;
if ((void *)(p + 1) > (void *)(long)sk->data_end) return TCX_DROP;
skb_pull_data(sk, 0);
*p = 42;
return TCX_PASS;
}
After a call to bpf_skb_pull_data() the pointer 'p' can't be used
safely. See function filter.c:bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() for a list
of such helpers.
At the moment verifier invalidates packet pointers when processing
helper function calls, and does not traverse global sub-programs when
processing calls to global sub-programs. This means that calls to
helpers done from global sub-programs do not invalidate pointers in
the caller state. E.g. the program above is unsafe, but is not
rejected by verifier.
This commit fixes the omission by computing field
bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data for each sub-program before main
verification pass.
changes_pkt_data should be set if:
- subprogram calls helper for which bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data
returns true;
- subprogram calls a global function,
for which bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data should be set.
The verifier.c:check_cfg() pass is modified to compute this
information. The commit relies on depth first instruction traversal
done by check_cfg() and absence of recursive function calls:
- check_cfg() would eventually visit every call to subprogram S in a
state when S is fully explored;
- when S is fully explored:
- every direct helper call within S is explored
(and thus changes_pkt_data is set if needed);
- every call to subprogram S1 called by S was visited with S1 fully
explored (and thus S inherits changes_pkt_data from S1).
The downside of such approach is that dead code elimination is not
taken into account: if a helper call inside global function is dead
because of current configuration, verifier would conservatively assume
that the call occurs for the purpose of the changes_pkt_data
computation.
Reported-by: Nick Zavaritsky <mejedi@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0498CA22-5779-4767-9C0C-A9515CEA711F@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[shung-hsi.yu: do not use bitfield in "struct bpf_subprog_info" because commit
406a6fa44bfb ("bpf: use bitfields for simple per-subprog bool flags") is not
present and minor context difference in check_func_call() because commit
491dd8edecbc ("bpf: Emit global subprog name in verifier logs") is not present. ]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b238e187b4a2d3b54d80aec05a9cab6466b79dde upstream.
Use BPF helper number instead of function pointer in
bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(). This would simplify usage of this
function in verifier.c:check_cfg() (in a follow-up patch),
where only helper number is easily available and there is no real need
to lookup helper proto.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b79028039f440e7d2c4df6ab243060c4e3803e84 upstream.
Commit 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and
policy->max") overlooked the fact that policy->min and policy->max were
accessed directly in cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and in the
functions called by it. Consequently, the changes made by that commit
led to problems with setting policy limits.
Address this by passing the target frequency limits to __resolve_freq()
and cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and propagating them to the
functions called by the latter.
Fixes: 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max")
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/aAplED3IA_J0eZN0@linaro.org/
Reported-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5896780.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9c0b4bb7f6303c9c4e2e34984c46f5a86478f84d ]
The current method to take into account uclamp hints when estimating the
target frequency can end in a situation where the selected target
frequency is finally higher than uclamp hints, whereas there are no real
needs. Such cases mainly happen because we are currently mixing the
traditional scheduler utilization signal with the uclamp performance
hints. By adding these 2 metrics, we loose an important information when
it comes to select the target frequency, and we have to make some
assumptions which can't fit all cases.
Rework the interface between the scheduler and schedutil governor in order
to propagate all information down to the cpufreq governor.
effective_cpu_util() interface changes and now returns the actual
utilization of the CPU with 2 optional inputs:
- The minimum performance for this CPU; typically the capacity to handle
the deadline task and the interrupt pressure. But also uclamp_min
request when available.
- The maximum targeting performance for this CPU which reflects the
maximum level that we would like to not exceed. By default it will be
the CPU capacity but can be reduced because of some performance hints
set with uclamp. The value can be lower than actual utilization and/or
min performance level.
A new sugov_effective_cpu_perf() interface is also available to compute
the final performance level that is targeted for the CPU, after applying
some cpufreq headroom and taking into account all inputs.
With these 2 functions, schedutil is now able to decide when it must go
above uclamp hints. It now also has a generic way to get the min
performance level.
The dependency between energy model and cpufreq governor and its headroom
policy doesn't exist anymore.
eenv_pd_max_util() asks schedutil for the targeted performance after
applying the impact of the waking task.
[ mingo: Refined the changelog & C comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122133904.446032-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Stable-dep-of: 79443a7e9da3 ("cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1c13d6060d612601a61423f2e8fbf9e48126acca ]
Callers of of_qcom_ice_get() leak the device reference taken by
of_find_device_by_node(). Introduce devm variant for of_qcom_ice_get().
Existing consumers need the ICE instance for the entire life of their
device, thus exporting qcom_ice_put() is not required.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250117-qcom-ice-fix-dev-leak-v2-1-1ffa5b6884cb@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: cbef7442fba5 ("mmc: sdhci-msm: fix dev reference leaked through of_qcom_ice_get")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5f3ce14fae742d1d23061c3122d93edb879ebf53 ]
Add a helper function which returns whether the subdevice is streaming,
i.e. if .s_stream or .enable_streams has been called successfully.
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 36cef585e2a3 ("media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 61d6c8c896c1ccde350c281817847a32b0c6b83b ]
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() supports falling back to
.s_stream() for subdevs with a single source pad. It also tracks the
enabled streams for that one pad in the sd->enabled_streams field.
Tracking the enabled streams with sd->enabled_streams does not make
sense, as with .s_stream() there can only be a single stream per pad.
Thus, as the v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() only supports
a single source pad, all we really need is a boolean which tells whether
streaming has been enabled on this pad or not.
However, as we only need a true/false state for a pad (instead of
tracking which streams have been enabled for a pad), we can easily
extend the fallback mechanism to support multiple source pads as we only
need to keep track of which pads have been enabled.
Change the sd->enabled_streams field to sd->enabled_pads, which is a
64-bit bitmask tracking the enabled source pads. With this change we can
remove the restriction that
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() only supports a single
source pad.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 36cef585e2a3 ("media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1d7804281df3f09f0a109d00406e859a00bae7ae ]
call_s_stream() uses sd->enabled_streams to track whether streaming has
already been enabled. However,
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback(), which was the original
user of this field, already uses it, and
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() will call call_s_stream().
This leads to a conflict as both functions set the field. Afaics, both
functions set the field to the same value, so it won't cause a runtime
bug, but it's still wrong and if we, e.g., change how
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() operates we might easily
cause bugs.
Fix this by adding a new field, 's_stream_enabled', for
call_s_stream().
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 36cef585e2a3 ("media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e52750fb1458ae9ea5860a08ed7a149185bc5b97 ]
When printing a dynamic array in a trace event, the method is rather ugly.
It has the format of:
__print_array(__get_dynamic_array(array),
__get_dynmaic_array_len(array) / el_size, el_size)
Since dynamic arrays are known to the tracing infrastructure, create a
helper macro that does the above for you.
__print_dynamic_array(array, el_size)
Which would expand to the same output.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022194158.110073-3-avadhut.naik@amd.com
Stable-dep-of: ea8d7647f9dd ("tracing: Verify event formats that have "%*p.."")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Ricardo reported a KASAN discovered use after free in v6.6-stable.
The syzbot starts a BPF program via xdp_test_run_batch() which assigns
ri->tgt_value via dev_hash_map_redirect() and the return code isn't
XDP_REDIRECT it looks like nonsense. So the output in
bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action() appears once.
Then the TUN driver runs another BPF program (on the same CPU) which
returns XDP_REDIRECT without setting ri->tgt_value first. It invokes
bpf_trace_printk() to print four characters and obtain the required
return value. This is enough to get xdp_do_redirect() invoked which
then accesses the pointer in tgt_value which might have been already
deallocated.
This problem does not affect upstream because since commit
401cb7dae8130 ("net: Reference bpf_redirect_info via task_struct on PREEMPT_RT.")
the per-CPU variable is referenced via task's task_struct and exists on
the stack during NAPI callback. Therefore it is cleared once before the
first invocation and remains valid within the RCU section of the NAPI
callback.
Instead of performing the huge backport of the commit (plus its fix ups)
here is an alternative version which only resets the variable in
question prior invoking the BPF program.
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250226-20250204-kasan-slab-use-after-free-read-in-dev_map_enqueue__submit-v3-0-360efec441ba@igalia.com/
Fixes: 97f91a7cf04ff ("bpf: add bpf_redirect_map helper routine")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 15383a0d63dbcd63dc7e8d9ec1bf3a0f7ebf64ac upstream.
Some fixes may require user space to check if they are applied on the
running kernel before using a specific feature. For instance, this
applies when a restriction was previously too restrictive and is now
getting relaxed (e.g. for compatibility reasons). However, non-visible
changes for legitimate use (e.g. security fixes) do not require an
erratum.
Because fixes are backported down to a specific Landlock ABI, we need a
way to avoid cherry-pick conflicts. The solution is to only update a
file related to the lower ABI impacted by this issue. All the ABI files
are then used to create a bitmask of fixes.
The new errata interface is similar to the one used to get the supported
Landlock ABI version, but it returns a bitmask instead because the order
of fixes may not match the order of versions, and not all fixes may
apply to all versions.
The actual errata will come with dedicated commits. The description is
not actually used in the code but serves as documentation.
Create the landlock_abi_version symbol and use its value to check errata
consistency.
Update test_base's create_ruleset_checks_ordering tests and add errata
tests.
This commit is backportable down to the first version of Landlock.
Fixes: 3532b0b4352c ("landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features")
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit cd35b6cb46649750b7dbd0df0e2d767415d8917b ]
nfs.ko, nfsd.ko, and lockd.ko all use crc32_le(), which is available
only when CONFIG_CRC32 is enabled. But the only NFS kconfig option that
selected CONFIG_CRC32 was CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG, which is client-specific and
did not actually guard the use of crc32_le() even on the client.
The code worked around this bug by only actually calling crc32_le() when
CONFIG_CRC32 is built-in, instead hard-coding '0' in other cases. This
avoided randconfig build errors, and in real kernels the fallback code
was unlikely to be reached since CONFIG_CRC32 is 'default y'. But, this
really needs to just be done properly, especially now that I'm planning
to update CONFIG_CRC32 to not be 'default y'.
Therefore, make CONFIG_NFS_FS, CONFIG_NFSD, and CONFIG_LOCKD select
CONFIG_CRC32. Then remove the fallback code that becomes unnecessary,
as well as the selection of CONFIG_CRC32 from CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG.
Fixes: 1264a2f053a3 ("NFS: refactor code for calculating the crc32 hash of a filehandle")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 9e888998ea4d22257b07ce911576509486fa0667 upstream.
inode_to_wb() is used also for filesystems that don't support cgroup
writeback. For these filesystems inode->i_wb is stable during the
lifetime of the inode (it points to bdi->wb) and there's no need to hold
locks protecting the inode->i_wb dereference. Improve the warning in
inode_to_wb() to not trigger for these filesystems.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250412163914.3773459-3-agruenba@redhat.com
Fixes: aaa2cacf8184 ("writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f1a69a940de58b16e8249dff26f74c8cc59b32be upstream.
sctp_sendmsg() re-uses associations and transports when possible by
doing a lookup based on the socket endpoint and the message destination
address, and then sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() sets the selected transport in
all the message chunks to be sent.
There's a possible race condition if another thread triggers the removal
of that selected transport, for instance, by explicitly unbinding an
address with setsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM), after the chunks have
been set up and before the message is sent. This can happen if the send
buffer is full, during the period when the sender thread temporarily
releases the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
This causes the access to the transport data in
sctp_outq_select_transport(), when the association outqueue is flushed,
to result in a use-after-free read.
This change avoids this scenario by having sctp_transport_free() signal
the freeing of the transport, tagging it as "dead". In order to do this,
the patch restores the "dead" bit in struct sctp_transport, which was
removed in
commit 47faa1e4c50e ("sctp: remove the dead field of sctp_transport").
Then, in the scenario where the sender thread has released the socket
lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(), the bit is checked again after
re-acquiring the socket lock to detect the deletion. This is done while
holding a reference to the transport to prevent it from being freed in
the process.
If the transport was deleted while the socket lock was relinquished,
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() will return -EAGAIN to let userspace retry the
send.
The bug was found by a private syzbot instance (see the error report [1]
and the C reproducer that triggers it [2]).
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport.txt [1]
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__repro.c [2]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: df132eff4638 ("sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer")
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404-kasan_slab-use-after-free_read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__20250404-v1-1-5ce4a0b78ef2@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 691ee97e1a9de0cdb3efb893c1f180e3f4a35e32 upstream.
Patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode", v2.
I'm planning to implement lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize vmalloc. As
part of that, I will extend lazy mmu mode to cover kernel mappings in
vmalloc table walkers. While lazy mmu mode is already used for kernel
mappings in a few places, this will extend it's use significantly.
Having reviewed the existing lazy mmu implementations in powerpc, sparc
and x86, it looks like there are a bunch of bugs, some of which may be
more likely to trigger once I extend the use of lazy mmu. So this series
attempts to clarify the requirements and fix all the bugs in advance of
that series. See patch #1 commit log for all the details.
This patch (of 5):
The docs, implementations and use of arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() is
a bit of a mess (to put it politely). There are a number of issues
related to nesting of lazy mmu regions and confusion over whether the
task, when in a lazy mmu region, is preemptible or not. Fix all the
issues relating to the core-mm. Follow up commits will fix the
arch-specific implementations. 3 arches implement lazy mmu; powerpc,
sparc and x86.
When arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() was first introduced by commit
6606c3e0da53 ("[PATCH] paravirt: lazy mmu mode hooks.patch"), it was
expected that lazy mmu regions would never nest and that the appropriate
page table lock(s) would be held while in the region, thus ensuring the
region is non-preemptible. Additionally lazy mmu regions were only used
during manipulation of user mappings.
Commit 38e0edb15bd0 ("mm/apply_to_range: call pte function with lazy
updates") started invoking the lazy mmu mode in apply_to_pte_range(),
which is used for both user and kernel mappings. For kernel mappings the
region is no longer protected by any lock so there is no longer any
guarantee about non-preemptibility. Additionally, for RT configs, the
holding the PTL only implies no CPU migration, it doesn't prevent
preemption.
Commit bcc6cc832573 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()") added
arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() to the default implementation of
set_ptes(), used by x86. So after this commit, lazy mmu regions can be
nested. Additionally commit 1a10a44dfc1d ("sparc64: implement the new
page table range API") and commit 9fee28baa601 ("powerpc: implement the
new page table range API") did the same for the sparc and powerpc
set_ptes() overrides.
powerpc couldn't deal with preemption so avoids it in commit b9ef323ea168
("powerpc/64s: Disable preemption in hash lazy mmu mode"), which
explicitly disables preemption for the whole region in its implementation.
x86 can support preemption (or at least it could until it tried to add
support nesting; more on this below). Sparc looks to be totally broken in
the face of preemption, as far as I can tell.
powerpc can't deal with nesting, so avoids it in commit 47b8def9358c
("powerpc/mm: Avoid calling arch_enter/leave_lazy_mmu() in set_ptes"),
which removes the lazy mmu calls from its implementation of set_ptes().
x86 attempted to support nesting in commit 49147beb0ccb ("x86/xen: allow
nesting of same lazy mode") but as far as I can tell, this breaks its
support for preemption.
In short, it's all a mess; the semantics for
arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() are not clearly defined and as a result
the implementations all have different expectations, sticking plasters and
bugs.
arm64 is aiming to start using these hooks, so let's clean everything up
before adding an arm64 implementation. Update the documentation to state
that lazy mmu regions can never be nested, must not be called in interrupt
context and preemption may or may not be enabled for the duration of the
region. And fix the generic implementation of set_ptes() to avoid
nesting.
arch-specific fixes to conform to the new spec will proceed this one.
These issues were spotted by code review and I have no evidence of issues
being reported in the wild.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303141542.3371656-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303141542.3371656-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: bcc6cc832573 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit de9e33df7762abbfc2a1568291f2c3a3154c6a9d ]
Some Infineon devices have a issue where the status register will get
stuck with a quick REQUEST_USE / COMMAND_READY sequence. This is not
simply a matter of requiring a longer timeout; the work around is to
retry the command submission. Add appropriate logic to do this in the
send path.
This is fixed in later firmware revisions, but those are not always
available, and cannot generally be easily updated from outside a
firmware environment.
Testing has been performed with a simple repeated loop of doing a
TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY for TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER using the Go code
at:
https://the.earth.li/~noodles/tpm-stuff/timeout-reproducer-simple.go
It can take several hours to reproduce, and several million operations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e90711946b53590371ecce32e8fcc381a99d6333 ]
If queue size is less than minimum, clamp it to minimum to prevent
underflow when writing queue mqd.
Signed-off-by: David Yat Sin <David.YatSin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Cornwall <jay.cornwall@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit abdbf8764f4962af2a910abb3a213ecf304a73d3 ]
Some devices only support SINE periodic effect although they advertise
support for all PERIODIC effect in their HID descriptor. Some just do
nothing when trying to play such an effect (upload goes fine), some express
undefined behavior like turning to one side.
This quirk forces all the periodic effects to be uploaded as SINE. This is
acceptable as all these effects are similar in nature and are mostly used as
rumble. SINE is the most popular with others seldom used (especially SAW_UP
and SAW_DOWN).
Fixes periodic effects for PXN and LITE STAR wheels
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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