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2019-07-10netns: provide pure entropy for net_hash_mix()Eric Dumazet2-14/+5
commit 355b98553789b646ed97ad801a619ff898471b92 upstream. net_hash_mix() currently uses kernel address of a struct net, and is used in many places that could be used to reveal this address to a patient attacker, thus defeating KASLR, for the typical case (initial net namespace, &init_net is not dynamically allocated) I believe the original implementation tried to avoid spending too many cycles in this function, but security comes first. Also provide entropy regardless of CONFIG_NET_NS. Fixes: 0b4419162aa6 ("netns: introduce the net_hash_mix "salt" for hashes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reported-by: Benny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-10fuse: Add FOPEN_STREAM to use stream_open()Kirill Smelkov1-0/+2
commit bbd84f33652f852ce5992d65db4d020aba21f882 upstream. Starting from commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") files opened even via nonseekable_open gate read and write via lock and do not allow them to be run simultaneously. This can create read vs write deadlock if a filesystem is trying to implement a socket-like file which is intended to be simultaneously used for both read and write from filesystem client. See commit 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock") for details and e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") for a similar deadlock example on /proc/xen/xenbus. To avoid such deadlock it was tempting to adjust fuse_finish_open to use stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE, and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write handlers https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481 so if we would do such a change it will break a real user. Add another flag (FOPEN_STREAM) for filesystem servers to indicate that the opened handler is having stream-like semantics; does not use file position and thus the kernel is free to issue simultaneous read and write request on opened file handle. This patch together with stream_open() should be added to stable kernels starting from v3.14+. This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel versions. This should work because fuse_finish_open ignores unknown open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-10fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can ↵Kirill Smelkov1-0/+4
run simultaneously without deadlock commit 10dce8af34226d90fa56746a934f8da5dcdba3df upstream. [ while porting to 3.16 xenbus conflict was trivially resolved in a way that actually fixes /proc/xen/xenbus deadlock introduced in 3.14, because original upstream commit 581d21a2d02a to fix xenbus deadlock was not included into 3.16 . ] Commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will deadlock waiting for that read to complete. This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of /proc/xen/xenbus. The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it was already discussed earlier in 2006. However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014 version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655e3 - is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not. See https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/ https://lwn.net/Articles/180387 https://lwn.net/Articles/180396 for historic context. The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some examples: kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ... drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter ... Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event, for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock. Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found with semantic patch (see below): drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel. FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f715 ("fuse: implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both read and write being potentially blocking operations: See https://github.com/libfuse/osspd https://lwn.net/Articles/308445 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510 Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as "somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset. However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise the deadlock scenario: https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216 I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem and its user with both read and write being later performed simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels: https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169 Let's fix this regression. The plan is: 1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS - doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which actually use ppos in read/write handlers. 2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write could be running simultaneously. 3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations which assume @offset access. 4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply. It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE, and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write handlers https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481 so if we would do such a change it will break a real user. 5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared). This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock. This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there are no other funky methods in file_operations. Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g. drivers/input/mousedev.c) Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ backport to 3.16: actually fixed deadlock on /proc/xen/xenbus as 581d21a2d02a was not backported to 3.16 ] Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-10gro_cells: make sure device is up in gro_cells_receive()Eric Dumazet1-2/+10
commit 2a5ff07a0eb945f291e361aa6f6becca8340ba46 upstream. We keep receiving syzbot reports [1] that show that tunnels do not play the rcu/IFF_UP rules properly. At device dismantle phase, gro_cells_destroy() will be called only after a full rcu grace period is observed after IFF_UP has been cleared. This means that IFF_UP needs to be tested before queueing packets into netif_rx() or gro_cells. This patch implements the test in gro_cells_receive() because too many callers do not seem to bother enough. [1] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffff4ca0b9ffffe PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 21 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #97 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:__skb_unlink include/linux/skbuff.h:1929 [inline] RIP: 0010:__skb_dequeue include/linux/skbuff.h:1945 [inline] RIP: 0010:__skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:2656 [inline] RIP: 0010:gro_cells_destroy net/core/gro_cells.c:89 [inline] RIP: 0010:gro_cells_destroy+0x19d/0x360 net/core/gro_cells.c:78 Code: 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 53 01 00 00 48 8d 7a 08 49 8b 47 08 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 48 89 f9 49 c7 47 08 00 00 00 00 48 c1 e9 03 <42> 80 3c 21 00 0f 85 10 01 00 00 48 89 c1 48 89 42 08 48 c1 e9 03 RSP: 0018:ffff8880aa3f79a8 EFLAGS: 00010a02 RAX: 00ffffffffffffe8 RBX: ffffe8ffffc64b70 RCX: 1ffff8ca0b9ffffe RDX: ffffc6505cffffe8 RSI: ffffffff858410ca RDI: ffffc6505cfffff0 RBP: ffff8880aa3f7a08 R08: ffff8880aa3e8580 R09: fffffbfff1263645 R10: fffffbfff1263644 R11: ffffffff8931b223 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffe8ffffc64b80 R15: ffffe8ffffc64b75 kobject: 'loop2' (000000004bd7d84a): kobject_uevent_env FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffff4ca0b9ffffe CR3: 0000000094941000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 Call Trace: kobject: 'loop2' (000000004bd7d84a): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/virtual/block/loop2' ip_tunnel_dev_free+0x19/0x60 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:1010 netdev_run_todo+0x51c/0x7d0 net/core/dev.c:8970 rtnl_unlock+0xe/0x10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:116 ip_tunnel_delete_nets+0x423/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:1124 vti_exit_batch_net+0x23/0x30 net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:495 ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x105/0x160 net/core/net_namespace.c:156 cleanup_net+0x3fb/0x960 net/core/net_namespace.c:551 process_one_work+0x98e/0x1790 kernel/workqueue.c:2173 worker_thread+0x98/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2319 kthread+0x357/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Modules linked in: CR2: fffff4ca0b9ffffe [ end trace 513fc9c1338d1cb3 ] RIP: 0010:__skb_unlink include/linux/skbuff.h:1929 [inline] RIP: 0010:__skb_dequeue include/linux/skbuff.h:1945 [inline] RIP: 0010:__skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:2656 [inline] RIP: 0010:gro_cells_destroy net/core/gro_cells.c:89 [inline] RIP: 0010:gro_cells_destroy+0x19d/0x360 net/core/gro_cells.c:78 Code: 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 53 01 00 00 48 8d 7a 08 49 8b 47 08 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 48 89 f9 49 c7 47 08 00 00 00 00 48 c1 e9 03 <42> 80 3c 21 00 0f 85 10 01 00 00 48 89 c1 48 89 42 08 48 c1 e9 03 RSP: 0018:ffff8880aa3f79a8 EFLAGS: 00010a02 RAX: 00ffffffffffffe8 RBX: ffffe8ffffc64b70 RCX: 1ffff8ca0b9ffffe RDX: ffffc6505cffffe8 RSI: ffffffff858410ca RDI: ffffc6505cfffff0 RBP: ffff8880aa3f7a08 R08: ffff8880aa3e8580 R09: fffffbfff1263645 R10: fffffbfff1263644 R11: ffffffff8931b223 R12: dffffc0000000000 kobject: 'loop3' (00000000e4ee57a6): kobject_uevent_env R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffe8ffffc64b80 R15: ffffe8ffffc64b75 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffff4ca0b9ffffe CR3: 0000000094941000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 Fixes: c9e6bc644e55 ("net: add gro_cells infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Adjust filename, context - Return type is void] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-10mm, swap: bounds check swap_info array accesses to avoid NULL derefsDaniel Jordan1-0/+1
commit c10d38cc8d3e43f946b6c2bf4602c86791587f30 upstream. Dan Carpenter reports a potential NULL dereference in get_swap_page_of_type: Smatch complains that the NULL checks on "si" aren't consistent. This seems like a real bug because we have not ensured that the type is valid and so "si" can be NULL. Add the missing check for NULL, taking care to use a read barrier to ensure CPU1 observes CPU0's updates in the correct order: CPU0 CPU1 alloc_swap_info() if (type >= nr_swapfiles) swap_info[type] = p /* handle invalid entry */ smp_wmb() smp_rmb() ++nr_swapfiles p = swap_info[type] Without smp_rmb, CPU1 might observe CPU0's write to nr_swapfiles before CPU0's write to swap_info[type] and read NULL from swap_info[type]. Ying Huang noticed other places in swapfile.c don't order these reads properly. Introduce swap_type_to_swap_info to encourage correct usage. Use READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE to follow the Linux Kernel Memory Model (see tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt). This ordering need not be enforced in places where swap_lock is held (e.g. si_swapinfo) because swap_lock serializes updates to nr_swapfiles and the swap_info array. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131024410.29859-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Fixes: ec8acf20afb8 ("swap: add per-partition lock for swapfile") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Suggested-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Add swp_swap_info(), as done in upstream commit 0bcac06f27d7 "mm, swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device" - Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-10splice: don't merge into linked buffersJann Horn1-0/+1
commit a0ce2f0aa6ad97c3d4927bf2ca54bcebdf062d55 upstream. Before this patch, it was possible for two pipes to affect each other after data had been transferred between them with tee(): ============ $ cat tee_test.c int main(void) { int pipe_a[2]; if (pipe(pipe_a)) err(1, "pipe"); int pipe_b[2]; if (pipe(pipe_b)) err(1, "pipe"); if (write(pipe_a[1], "abcd", 4) != 4) err(1, "write"); if (tee(pipe_a[0], pipe_b[1], 2, 0) != 2) err(1, "tee"); if (write(pipe_b[1], "xx", 2) != 2) err(1, "write"); char buf[5]; if (read(pipe_a[0], buf, 4) != 4) err(1, "read"); buf[4] = 0; printf("got back: '%s'\n", buf); } $ gcc -o tee_test tee_test.c $ ./tee_test got back: 'abxx' $ ============ As suggested by Al Viro, fix it by creating a separate type for non-mergeable pipe buffers, then changing the types of buffers in splice_pipe_to_pipe() and link_pipe(). Fixes: 7c77f0b3f920 ("splice: implement pipe to pipe splicing") Fixes: 70524490ee2e ("[PATCH] splice: add support for sys_tee()") Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: Use generic_pipe_buf_steal(), as for other pipe types, since anon_pipe_buf_steal() does not exist here] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-06-20tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctlEric Dumazet1-0/+1
commit 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363 upstream. Some TCP peers announce a very small MSS option in their SYN and/or SYN/ACK messages. This forces the stack to send packets with a very high network/cpu overhead. Linux has enforced a minimal value of 48. Since this value includes the size of TCP options, and that the options can consume up to 40 bytes, this means that each segment can include only 8 bytes of payload. In some cases, it can be useful to increase the minimal value to a saner value. We still let the default to 48 (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS), for compatibility reasons. Note that TCP_MAXSEG socket option enforces a minimal value of (TCP_MIN_MSS). David Miller increased this minimal value in commit c39508d6f118 ("tcp: Make TCP_MAXSEG minimum more correct.") from 64 to 88. We might in the future merge TCP_MIN_SND_MSS and TCP_MIN_MSS. CVE-2019-11479 -- tcp mss hardcoded to 48 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport for context changes in 4.9.168] [bwh: Backported to 3.16: Make the sysctl global, consistent with net.ipv4.tcp_base_mss] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-06-20tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limitsEric Dumazet1-0/+1
commit f070ef2ac66716357066b683fb0baf55f8191a2e upstream. Jonathan Looney reported that a malicious peer can force a sender to fragment its retransmit queue into tiny skbs, inflating memory usage and/or overflow 32bit counters. TCP allows an application to queue up to sk_sndbuf bytes, so we need to give some allowance for non malicious splitting of retransmit queue. A new SNMP counter is added to monitor how many times TCP did not allow to split an skb if the allowance was exceeded. Note that this counter might increase in the case applications use SO_SNDBUF socket option to lower sk_sndbuf. CVE-2019-11478 : tcp_fragment, prevent fragmenting a packet when the socket is already using more than half the allowed space Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [Salvatore Bonaccorso: Adjust context for backport to 4.9.168] [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-06-20tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbsEric Dumazet2-0/+5
commit 3b4929f65b0d8249f19a50245cd88ed1a2f78cff upstream. Jonathan Looney reported that TCP can trigger the following crash in tcp_shifted_skb() : BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount); This can happen if the remote peer has advertized the smallest MSS that linux TCP accepts : 48 An skb can hold 17 fragments, and each fragment can hold 32KB on x86, or 64KB on PowerPC. This means that the 16bit witdh of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs can overflow. Note that tcp_sendmsg() builds skbs with less than 64KB of payload, so this problem needs SACK to be enabled. SACK blocks allow TCP to coalesce multiple skbs in the retransmit queue, thus filling the 17 fragments to maximal capacity. CVE-2019-11477 -- u16 overflow of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs Backport notes, provided by Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> v4.15 or since commit 737ff314563 ("tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering") had switched from the packet-based FACK tracking and switched to sequence-based. v4.14 and older still have the old logic and hence on tcp_skb_shift_data() needs to retain its original logic and have @fack_count in sync. In other words, we keep the increment of pcount with tcp_skb_pcount(skb) to later used that to update fack_count. To make it more explicit we track the new skb that gets incremented to pcount in @next_pcount, and we get to avoid the constant invocation of tcp_skb_pcount(skb) all together. Fixes: 832d11c5cd07 ("tcp: Try to restore large SKBs while SACK processing") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [Salvatore Bonaccorso: Adjust for context changes to backport to 4.9.168] [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-06-20mm: introduce vma_is_anonymous(vma) helperOleg Nesterov1-0/+5
commit b5330628546616af14ff23075fbf8d4ad91f6e25 upstream. special_mapping_fault() is absolutely broken. It seems it was always wrong, but this didn't matter until vdso/vvar started to use more than one page. And after this change vma_is_anonymous() becomes really trivial, it simply checks vm_ops == NULL. However, I do think the helper makes sense. There are a lot of ->vm_ops != NULL checks, the helper makes the caller's code more understandable (self-documented) and this is more grep-friendly. This patch (of 3): Preparation. Add the new simple helper, vma_is_anonymous(vma), and change handle_pte_fault() to use it. It will have more users. The name is not accurate, say a hpet_mmap()'ed vma is not anonymous. Perhaps it should be named vma_has_fault() instead. But it matches the logic in mmap.c/memory.c (see next changes). "True" just means that a page fault will use do_anonymous_page(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of "mm/mincore.c: make mincore() more conservative"; adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline optionJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+17
commit 98af8452945c55652de68536afdde3b520fec429 upstream. Keeping track of the number of mitigations for all the CPU speculation bugs has become overwhelming for many users. It's getting more and more complicated to decide which mitigations are needed for a given architecture. Complicating matters is the fact that each arch tends to have its own custom way to mitigate the same vulnerability. Most users fall into a few basic categories: a) they want all mitigations off; b) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT enabled even if it's vulnerable; or c) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT disabled if vulnerable. Define a set of curated, arch-independent options, each of which is an aggregation of existing options: - mitigations=off: Disable all mitigations. - mitigations=auto: [default] Enable all the default mitigations, but leave SMT enabled, even if it's vulnerable. - mitigations=auto,nosmt: Enable all the default mitigations, disabling SMT if needed by a mitigation. Currently, these options are placeholders which don't actually do anything. They will be fleshed out in upcoming patches. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> (on x86) Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b07a8ef9b7c5055c3a4637c87d07c296d5016fe0.1555085500.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop the auto,nosmt option which we can't support - Adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDSThomas Gleixner1-0/+2
commit 8a4b06d391b0a42a373808979b5028f5c84d9c6a upstream. Add the sysfs reporting file for MDS. It exposes the vulnerability and mitigation state similar to the existing files for the other speculative hardware vulnerabilities. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Test x86_hyper instead of using hypervisor_is_type() - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculationThomas Gleixner2-0/+10
commit 9137bb27e60e554dab694eafa4cca241fa3a694f upstream. Add the PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH option for the PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL and PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL prctls to allow fine grained per task control of indirect branch speculation via STIBP and IBPB. Invocations: Check indirect branch speculation status with - prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, 0, 0, 0); Enable indirect branch speculation with - prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, PR_SPEC_ENABLE, 0, 0); Disable indirect branch speculation with - prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, PR_SPEC_DISABLE, 0, 0); Force disable indirect branch speculation with - prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE, 0, 0); See Documentation/userspace-api/spec_ctrl.rst. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185005.866780996@linutronix.de [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h - Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23x86/speculation: Rework SMT state changeThomas Gleixner1-0/+2
commit a74cfffb03b73d41e08f84c2e5c87dec0ce3db9f upstream. arch_smt_update() is only called when the sysfs SMT control knob is changed. This means that when SMT is enabled in the sysfs control knob the system is considered to have SMT active even if all siblings are offline. To allow finegrained control of the speculation mitigations, the actual SMT state is more interesting than the fact that siblings could be enabled. Rework the code, so arch_smt_update() is invoked from each individual CPU hotplug function, and simplify the update function while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185004.521974984@linutronix.de [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23sched: Add sched_smt_active()Ben Hutchings1-0/+18
Add the sched_smt_active() function needed for some x86 speculation mitigations. This was introduced upstream by commits 1b568f0aabf2 "sched/core: Optimize SCHED_SMT", ba2591a5993e "sched/smt: Update sched_smt_present at runtime", c5511d03ec09 "sched/smt: Make sched_smt_present track topology", and 321a874a7ef8 "sched/smt: Expose sched_smt_present static key". The upstream implementation uses the static_key_{disable,enable}_cpuslocked() functions, which aren't practical to backport. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2019-05-23x86/speculation: Apply IBPB more strictly to avoid cross-process data leakJiri Kosina1-2/+19
commit dbfe2953f63c640463c630746cd5d9de8b2f63ae upstream. Currently, IBPB is only issued in cases when switching into a non-dumpable process, the rationale being to protect such 'important and security sensitive' processess (such as GPG) from data leaking into a different userspace process via spectre v2. This is however completely insufficient to provide proper userspace-to-userpace spectrev2 protection, as any process can poison branch buffers before being scheduled out, and the newly scheduled process immediately becomes spectrev2 victim. In order to minimize the performance impact (for usecases that do require spectrev2 protection), issue the barrier only in cases when switching between processess where the victim can't be ptraced by the potential attacker (as in such cases, the attacker doesn't have to bother with branch buffers at all). [ tglx: Split up PTRACE_MODE_NOACCESS_CHK into PTRACE_MODE_SCHED and PTRACE_MODE_IBPB to be able to do ptrace() context tracking reasonably fine-grained ] Fixes: 18bf3c3ea8 ("x86/speculation: Use Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier in context switch") Originally-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "WoodhouseDavid" <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: "SchauflerCasey" <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1809251437340.15880@cbobk.fhfr.pm [bwh: Backported to 3.16: we still can't use ctx_id to optimise the check] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23locking/static_keys: Provide DECLARE and well as DEFINE macrosTony Luck1-0/+6
commit b8fb03785d4de097507d0cf45873525e0ac4d2b2 upstream. We will need to provide declarations of static keys in header files. Provide DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_{TRUE,FALSE} macros. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/816881cf85bd3cf13385d212882618f38a3b5d33.1472754711.git.tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23locking/static_key: Fix concurrent static_key_slow_inc()Paolo Bonzini1-3/+13
commit 4c5ea0a9cd02d6aa8adc86e100b2a4cff8d614ff upstream. The following scenario is possible: CPU 1 CPU 2 static_key_slow_inc() atomic_inc_not_zero() -> key.enabled == 0, no increment jump_label_lock() atomic_inc_return() -> key.enabled == 1 now static_key_slow_inc() atomic_inc_not_zero() -> key.enabled == 1, inc to 2 return ** static key is wrong! jump_label_update() jump_label_unlock() Testing the static key at the point marked by (**) will follow the wrong path for jumps that have not been patched yet. This can actually happen when creating many KVM virtual machines with userspace LAPIC emulation; just run several copies of the following program: #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> int main(void) { for (;;) { int kvmfd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); int vmfd = ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); close(ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 1)); close(vmfd); close(kvmfd); } return 0; } Every KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl will attempt a static_key_slow_inc() call. The static key's purpose is to skip NULL pointer checks and indeed one of the processes eventually dereferences NULL. As explained in the commit that introduced the bug: 706249c222f6 ("locking/static_keys: Rework update logic") jump_label_update() needs key.enabled to be true. The solution adopted here is to temporarily make key.enabled == -1, and use go down the slow path when key.enabled <= 0. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 706249c222f6 ("locking/static_keys: Rework update logic") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466527937-69798-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com [ Small stylistic edits to the changelog and the code. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump_label: make static_key_enabled() work on static_key_true/false types tooTejun Heo1-7/+11
commit fa128fd735bd236b6b04d3fedfed7a784137c185 upstream. static_key_enabled() can be used on struct static_key but not on its wrapper types static_key_true and static_key_false. The function is useful for debugging and management of static keys. Update it so that it can be used for the wrapper types too. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23locking/static_keys: Fix up the static keys documentationJonathan Corbet1-6/+4
commit 1975dbc276c6ab62230cf4f9df5ddc9ff0e0e473 upstream. Fix a few small mistakes in the static key documentation and delete an unneeded sentence. Suggested-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150914171105.511e1e21@lwn.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23locking/static_keys: Fix a silly typoJonathan Corbet1-1/+1
commit edcd591c77a48da753456f92daf8bb50fe9bac93 upstream. Commit: 412758cb2670 ("jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs") introduced a typo that might as well get fixed. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150907131803.54c027e1@lwn.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docsJason Baron1-21/+46
commit 412758cb26704e5087ca2976ec3b28fb2bdbfad4 upstream. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: ddaney@caviumnetworks.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: liuj97@gmail.com Cc: luto@amacapital.net Cc: michael@ellerman.id.au Cc: rabin@rab.in Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: vbabka@suse.cz Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6b50f2f6423a2244f37f4b1d2d6c211b9dcdf4f8.1438227999.git.jbaron@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interfacePeter Zijlstra1-10/+139
commit 11276d5306b8e5b438a36bbff855fe792d7eaa61 upstream. There are various problems and short-comings with the current static_key interface: - static_key_{true,false}() read like a branch depending on the key value, instead of the actual likely/unlikely branch depending on init value. - static_key_{true,false}() are, as stated above, tied to the static_key init values STATIC_KEY_INIT_{TRUE,FALSE}. - we're limited to the 2 (out of 4) possible options that compile to a default NOP because that's what our arch_static_branch() assembly emits. So provide a new static_key interface: DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name); Which define a key of different types with an initial true/false value. Then allow: static_branch_likely() static_branch_unlikely() to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the case. This means adding a second arch_static_branch_jump() assembly helper which emits a JMP per default. In order to determine the right instruction for the right state, encode the branch type in the LSB of jump_entry::key. This is the final step in removing the naming confusion that has led to a stream of avoidable bugs such as: a833581e372a ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()") ... but it also allows new static key combinations that will give us performance enhancements in the subsequent patches. Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> # arm Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # ppc Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # s390 Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - For s390, use the 31-bit-compatible macros in arch_static_branch_jump() - Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump_label, locking/static_keys: Rename JUMP_LABEL_TYPE_* and related ↵Peter Zijlstra1-20/+5
helpers to the static_key* pattern commit a1efb01feca597b2abbc89873b40ef8ec6690168 upstream. Rename the JUMP_LABEL_TYPE_* macros to be JUMP_TYPE_* and move the inline helpers into kernel/jump_label.c, since that's the only place they're ever used. Also rename the helpers where it's all about static keys. This is the second step in removing the naming confusion that has led to a stream of avoidable bugs such as: a833581e372a ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump_label: Rename JUMP_LABEL_{EN,DIS}ABLE to JUMP_LABEL_{JMP,NOP}Peter Zijlstra1-2/+2
commit 76b235c6bcb16062d663e2ee96db0b69f2e6bc14 upstream. Since we've already stepped away from ENABLE is a JMP and DISABLE is a NOP with the branch_default bits, and are going to make it even worse, rename it to make it all clearer. This way we don't mix multiple levels of logic attributes, but have a plain 'physical' name for what the current instruction patching status of a jump label is. This is a first step in removing the naming confusion that has led to a stream of avoidable bugs such as: a833581e372a ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org [ Beefed up the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump_label: Allow jump labels to be used in assemblyAnton Blanchard1-4/+17
commit c0ccf6f99e3a43b87980c9df7da48427885206d0 upstream. To use jump labels in assembly we need the HAVE_JUMP_LABEL define, so we select a fallback version if the toolchain does not support them. Modify linux/jump_label.h so it can be included by assembly files. We also need to add -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO to KBUILD_AFLAGS. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: jbaron@akamai.com Cc: linux@arm.linux.org.uk Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: liuj97@gmail.com Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: mmarek@suse.cz Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428551492-21977-2-git-send-email-anton@samba.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23jump_label: Fix small typos in the documentationIngo Molnar1-9/+8
commit fd3cbdc0d1b5254a2e8793df58c409b469899a3f upstream. Was reading through the documentation of this code and noticed a few typos, missing commas, etc. Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-23module: add within_module() functionPetr Mladek1-0/+5
commit 9b20a352d78a7651aa68a9220f77ccb03009d892 upstream. It is just a small optimization that allows to replace few occurrences of within_module_init() || within_module_core() with a single call. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-11ipv4: fix a race in update_or_create_fnhe()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
commit caa415270c732505240bb60171c44a7838c555e8 upstream. nh_exceptions is effectively used under rcu, but lacks proper barriers. Between kzalloc() and setting of nh->nh_exceptions(), we need a proper memory barrier. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 4895c771c7f00 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions.") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core ↵Andrea Arcangeli1-0/+21
dumping commit 04f5866e41fb70690e28397487d8bd8eea7d712a upstream. The core dumping code has always run without holding the mmap_sem for writing, despite that is the only way to ensure that the entire vma layout will not change from under it. Only using some signal serialization on the processes belonging to the mm is not nearly enough. This was pointed out earlier. For example in Hugh's post from Jul 2017: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1707191716030.2055@eggly.anvils "Not strictly relevant here, but a related note: I was very surprised to discover, only quite recently, how handle_mm_fault() may be called without down_read(mmap_sem) - when core dumping. That seems a misguided optimization to me, which would also be nice to correct" In particular because the growsdown and growsup can move the vm_start/vm_end the various loops the core dump does around the vma will not be consistent if page faults can happen concurrently. Pretty much all users calling mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and then taking the mmap_sem had the potential to introduce unexpected side effects in the core dumping code. Adding mmap_sem for writing around the ->core_dump invocation is a viable long term fix, but it requires removing all copy user and page faults and to replace them with get_dump_page() for all binary formats which is not suitable as a short term fix. For the time being this solution manually covers the places that can confuse the core dump either by altering the vma layout or the vma flags while it runs. Once ->core_dump runs under mmap_sem for writing the function mmget_still_valid() can be dropped. Allowing mmap_sem protected sections to run in parallel with the coredump provides some minor parallelism advantage to the swapoff code (which seems to be safe enough by never mangling any vma field and can keep doing swapins in parallel to the core dumping) and to some other corner case. In order to facilitate the backporting I added "Fixes: 86039bd3b4e6" however the side effect of this same race condition in /proc/pid/mem should be reproducible since before 2.6.12-rc2 so I couldn't add any other "Fixes:" because there's no hash beyond the git genesis commit. Because find_extend_vma() is the only location outside of the process context that could modify the "mm" structures under mmap_sem for reading, by adding the mmget_still_valid() check to it, all other cases that take the mmap_sem for reading don't need the new check after mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm(). The expand_stack() in page fault context also doesn't need the new check, because all tasks under core dumping are frozen. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325224949.11068-1-aarcange@redhat.com Fixes: 86039bd3b4e6 ("userfaultfd: add new syscall to provide memory externalization") Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop changes in Infiniband and userfaultfd - In clear_refs_write(), use up_read() as we never upgrade to a write lock - Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02KEYS: user: Align the payload bufferEric Biggers1-1/+1
commit cc1780fc42c76c705dd07ea123f1143dc5057630 upstream. Align the payload of "user" and "logon" keys so that users of the keyrings service can access it as a struct that requires more than 2-byte alignment. fscrypt currently does this which results in the read of fscrypt_key::size being misaligned as it needs 4-byte alignment. Align to __alignof__(u64) rather than __alignof__(long) since in the future it's conceivable that people would use structs beginning with u64, which on some platforms would require more than 'long' alignment. Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Fixes: 2aa349f6e37c ("[PATCH] Keys: Export user-defined keyring operations") Fixes: 88bd6ccdcdd6 ("ext4 crypto: add encryption key management facilities") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02perf/x86: Add check_period PMU callbackJiri Olsa1-0/+5
commit 81ec3f3c4c4d78f2d3b6689c9816bfbdf7417dbb upstream. Vince (and later on Ravi) reported crashes in the BTS code during fuzzing with the following backtrace: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:perf_prepare_sample+0x8f/0x510 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> ? intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x194/0x230 intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x160/0x230 ? tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x31/0x40 ? smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x48/0xe0 ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xa/0x20 ? x86_schedule_events+0x1a0/0x2f0 ? x86_pmu_commit_txn+0xb4/0x100 ? find_busiest_group+0x47/0x5d0 ? perf_event_set_state.part.42+0x12/0x50 ? perf_mux_hrtimer_restart+0x40/0xb0 intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100 ? intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100 x86_pmu_stop+0x7a/0xb0 x86_pmu_del+0x57/0x120 event_sched_out.isra.101+0x83/0x180 group_sched_out.part.103+0x57/0xe0 ctx_sched_out+0x188/0x240 ctx_resched+0xa8/0xd0 __perf_event_enable+0x193/0x1e0 event_function+0x8e/0xc0 remote_function+0x41/0x50 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x68/0x100 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x13/0x30 smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x3e/0xe0 call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> The reason is that while event init code does several checks for BTS events and prevents several unwanted config bits for BTS event (like precise_ip), the PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD allows to create BTS event without those checks being done. Following sequence will cause the crash: If we create an 'almost' BTS event with precise_ip and callchains, and it into a BTS event it will crash the perf_prepare_sample() function because precise_ip events are expected to come in with callchain data initialized, but that's not the case for intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer() caller. Adding a check_period callback to be called before the period is changed via PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD. It will deny the change if the event would become BTS. Plus adding also the limit_period check as well. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190204123532.GA4794@krava Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Don't call limit_period operation, which doesn't exist and isn't needed here - Add the intel_pmu_has_bts() function, which didn't previously exist here - Adjust filenames, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02Rip out get_signal_to_deliver()Richard Weinberger1-13/+1
commit 828b1f65d23cf8a68795739f6dd08fc8abd9ee64 upstream. Now we can turn get_signal() to the main function. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02Clean up signal_delivered()Richard Weinberger1-1/+0
commit 10b1c7ac8bfed429cf3dcb0225482c8dc1485d8e upstream. - Pass a ksignal struct to it - Remove unused regs parameter - Make it private as it's nowhere outside of kernel/signal.c is used Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02tracehook_signal_handler: Remove sig, info, ka and regsRichard Weinberger1-7/+1
commit df5601f9c3d831b4c478b004a1ed90a18643adbe upstream. These parameters are nowhere used, so we can remove them. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of commit 35634ffa1751 "signal: Always notice exiting tasks"] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-05-02ALSA: compress: Fix stop handling on compressed capture streamsCharles Keepax1-1/+5
commit 4f2ab5e1d13d6aa77c55f4914659784efd776eb4 upstream. It is normal user behaviour to start, stop, then start a stream again without closing it. Currently this works for compressed playback streams but not capture ones. The states on a compressed capture stream go directly from OPEN to PREPARED, unlike a playback stream which moves to SETUP and waits for a write of data before moving to PREPARED. Currently however, when a stop is sent the state is set to SETUP for both types of streams. This leaves a capture stream in the situation where a new start can't be sent as that requires the state to be PREPARED and a new set_params can't be sent as that requires the state to be OPEN. The only option being to close the stream, and then reopen. Correct this issues by allowing snd_compr_drain_notify to set the state depending on the stream direction, as we already do in set_params. Fixes: 49bb6402f1aa ("ALSA: compress_core: Add support for capture streams") Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pagesMike Kravetz2-0/+20
commit 017b1660df89f5fb4bfe66c34e35f7d2031100c7 upstream. The page migration code employs try_to_unmap() to try and unmap the source page. This is accomplished by using rmap_walk to find all vmas where the page is mapped. This search stops when page mapcount is zero. For shared PMD huge pages, the page map count is always 1 no matter the number of mappings. Shared mappings are tracked via the reference count of the PMD page. Therefore, try_to_unmap stops prematurely and does not completely unmap all mappings of the source page. This problem can result is data corruption as writes to the original source page can happen after contents of the page are copied to the target page. Hence, data is lost. This problem was originally seen as DB corruption of shared global areas after a huge page was soft offlined due to ECC memory errors. DB developers noticed they could reproduce the issue by (hotplug) offlining memory used to back huge pages. A simple testcase can reproduce the problem by creating a shared PMD mapping (note that this must be at least PUD_SIZE in size and PUD_SIZE aligned (1GB on x86)), and using migrate_pages() to migrate process pages between nodes while continually writing to the huge pages being migrated. To fix, have the try_to_unmap_one routine check for huge PMD sharing by calling huge_pmd_unshare for hugetlbfs huge pages. If it is a shared mapping it will be 'unshared' which removes the page table entry and drops the reference on the PMD page. After this, flush caches and TLB. mmu notifiers are called before locking page tables, but we can not be sure of PMD sharing until page tables are locked. Therefore, check for the possibility of PMD sharing before locking so that notifiers can prepare for the worst possible case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823205917.16297-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com [mike.kravetz@oracle.com: make _range_in_vma() a static inline] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6063f215-a5c8-2f0c-465a-2c515ddc952d@oracle.com Fixes: 39dde65c9940 ("shared page table for hugetlb page") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [bwh: Backported from 4.4 to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04ext4: force inode writes when nfsd calls commit_metadata()Theodore Ts'o1-0/+20
commit fde872682e175743e0c3ef939c89e3c6008a1529 upstream. Some time back, nfsd switched from calling vfs_fsync() to using a new commit_metadata() hook in export_operations(). If the file system did not provide a commit_metadata() hook, it fell back to using sync_inode_metadata(). Unfortunately doesn't work on all file systems. In particular, it doesn't work on ext4 due to how the inode gets journalled --- the VFS writeback code will not always call ext4_write_inode(). So we need to provide our own ext4_nfs_commit_metdata() method which calls ext4_write_inode() directly. Google-Bug-Id: 121195940 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04gpiolib: Fix return value of gpio_to_desc() stub if !GPIOLIBKrzysztof Kozlowski1-1/+1
commit c5510b8dafce5f3f5a039c9b262ebcae0092c462 upstream. If CONFIG_GPOILIB is not set, the stub of gpio_to_desc() should return the same type of error as regular version: NULL. All the callers compare the return value of gpio_to_desc() against NULL, so returned ERR_PTR would be treated as non-error case leading to dereferencing of error value. Fixes: 79a9becda894 ("gpiolib: export descriptor-based GPIO interface") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-03-25KVM: Protect device ops->create and list_add with kvm->lockChristoffer Dall1-0/+6
commit a28ebea2adc4a2bef5989a5a181ec238f59fbcad upstream. KVM devices were manipulating list data structures without any form of synchronization, and some implementations of the create operations also suffered from a lack of synchronization. Now when we've split the xics create operation into create and init, we can hold the kvm->lock mutex while calling the create operation and when manipulating the devices list. The error path in the generic code gets slightly ugly because we have to take the mutex again and delete the device from the list, but holding the mutex during anon_inode_getfd or releasing/locking the mutex in the common non-error path seemed wrong. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop change to a failure path that doesn't exist in kvm_vgic_create() - Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-03-25KVM: PPC: Move xics_debugfs_init out of createChristoffer Dall1-0/+6
commit 023e9fddc3616b005c3753fc1bb6526388cd7a30 upstream. As we are about to hold the kvm->lock during the create operation on KVM devices, we should move the call to xics_debugfs_init into its own function, since holding a mutex over extended amounts of time might not be a good idea. Introduce an init operation on the kvm_device_ops struct which cannot fail and call this, if configured, after the device has been created. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-03-25HID: debug: fix the ring buffer implementationVladis Dronov1-5/+4
commit 13054abbaa4f1fd4e6f3b4b63439ec033b4c8035 upstream. Ring buffer implementation in hid_debug_event() and hid_debug_events_read() is strange allowing lost or corrupted data. After commit 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") it is possible to enter an infinite loop in hid_debug_events_read() by providing 0 as count, this locks up a system. Fix this by rewriting the ring buffer implementation with kfifo and simplify the code. This fixes CVE-2019-3819. v2: fix an execution logic and add a comment v3: use __set_current_state() instead of set_current_state() Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1669187 Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping") Fixes: 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-03-25sunrpc: use-after-free in svc_process_common()Vasily Averin1-1/+4
commit d4b09acf924b84bae77cad090a9d108e70b43643 upstream. if node have NFSv41+ mounts inside several net namespaces it can lead to use-after-free in svc_process_common() svc_process_common() /* Setup reply header */ rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr(rqstp); <<< HERE svc_process_common() can use incorrect rqstp->rq_xprt, its caller function bc_svc_process() takes it from serv->sv_bc_xprt. The problem is that serv is global structure but sv_bc_xprt is assigned per-netnamespace. According to Trond, the whole "let's set up rqstp->rq_xprt for the back channel" is nothing but a giant hack in order to work around the fact that svc_process_common() uses it to find the xpt_ops, and perform a couple of (meaningless for the back channel) tests of xpt_flags. All we really need in svc_process_common() is to be able to run rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr() Bruce J Fields points that this xpo_prep_reply_hdr() call is an awfully roundabout way just to do "svc_putnl(resv, 0);" in the tcp case. This patch does not initialiuze rqstp->rq_xprt in bc_svc_process(), now it calls svc_process_common() with rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL. To adjust reply header svc_process_common() just check rqstp->rq_prot and calls svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() for tcp case. To handle rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL case in functions called from svc_process_common() patch intruduces net namespace pointer svc_rqst->rq_bc_net and adjust SVC_NET() definition. Some other function was also adopted to properly handle described case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Fixes: 23c20ecd4475 ("NFS: callback up - users counting cleanup") Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> v2: - added lost extern svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() - context changes in svc_process_common() - dropped trace_svc_process() changes Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-03-25mm: cma: fix incorrect type conversion for size during dma allocationRohit Vaswani1-2/+2
commit 67a2e213e7e937c41c52ab5bc46bf3f4de469f6e upstream. This was found during userspace fuzzing test when a large size dma cma allocation is made by driver(like ion) through userspace. show_stack+0x10/0x1c dump_stack+0x74/0xc8 kasan_report_error+0x2b0/0x408 kasan_report+0x34/0x40 __asan_storeN+0x15c/0x168 memset+0x20/0x44 __dma_alloc_coherent+0x114/0x18c Signed-off-by: Rohit Vaswani <rvaswani@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: cma_alloc() does not exist so only dma_alloc_from_contiguous() needs to be changed] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11USB: check usb_get_extra_descriptor for proper sizeMathias Payer1-2/+2
commit 704620afc70cf47abb9d6a1a57f3825d2bca49cf upstream. When reading an extra descriptor, we need to properly check the minimum and maximum size allowed, to prevent from invalid data being sent by a device. Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11new helper: uaccess_kernel()Al Viro1-0/+3
commit db68ce10c4f0a27c1ff9fa0e789e5c41f8c4ea63 upstream. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [only take the include/linux/uaccess.h portion - gregkh] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11iio/hid-sensors: Fix IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW returning wrong values for signed numbersHans de Goede1-1/+3
commit 0145b50566e7de5637e80ecba96c7f0e6fff1aad upstream. Before this commit sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value() failed to take the signedness of 16 and 8 bit values into account, returning e.g. 65436 instead of -100 for the z-axis reading of an accelerometer. This commit adds a new is_signed parameter to the function and makes all callers pass the appropriate value for this. While at it, this commit also fixes up some neighboring lines where statements were needlessly split over 2 lines to improve readability. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value() doesn't take a sync/async flag parameter - In sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value() keep using data->pending instead of hsdev->pending - In magn_3d_read_raw() keep using chan->scan_index intstead of chan->address - Drop changes in hid-sensor-{custom,humidity,temperature} - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): factor out non sending code to ↵Marc Kleine-Budde1-0/+1
__can_get_echo_skb() commit a4310fa2f24687888ce80fdb0e88583561a23700 upstream. This patch factors out all non sending parts of can_get_echo_skb() into a seperate function __can_get_echo_skb(), so that it can be re-used in an upcoming patch. Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11USB: Wait for extra delay time after USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET for quirky hubKai-Heng Feng1-0/+3
commit 781f0766cc41a9dd2e5d118ef4b1d5d89430257b upstream. Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may fail to work after the system resumes from suspend: [ 206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd [ 206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32 [ 206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32 Info for this hub: T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11 S: Product=USB 2.0 Hub C: #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay time after it resets its port. Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky hub. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop module parameter changes - We don't have a USB_PORT_QUIRK_FAST_ENUM quirk] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11clockevents/drivers/i8253: Add support for PIT shutdown quirkMichael Kelley1-0/+1
commit 35b69a420bfb56b7b74cb635ea903db05e357bec upstream. Add support for platforms where pit_shutdown() doesn't work because of a quirk in the PIT emulation. On these platforms setting the counter register to zero causes the PIT to start running again, negating the shutdown. Provide a global variable that controls whether the counter register is zero'ed, which platform specific code can override. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "devel@linuxdriverproject.org" <devel@linuxdriverproject.org> Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org" <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: "jgross@suse.com" <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "akataria@vmware.com" <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com> Cc: vkuznets <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541303219-11142-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Don't use __ro_after_init - Adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>