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2022-04-13bpf: Make remote_port field in struct bpf_sk_lookup 16-bit wideJakub Sitnicki1-1/+2
commit 9a69e2b385f443f244a7e8b8bcafe5ccfb0866b4 upstream. remote_port is another case of a BPF context field documented as a 32-bit value in network byte order for which the BPF context access converter generates a load of a zero-padded 16-bit integer in network byte order. First such case was dst_port in bpf_sock which got addressed in commit 4421a582718a ("bpf: Make dst_port field in struct bpf_sock 16-bit wide"). Loading 4-bytes from the remote_port offset and converting the value with bpf_ntohl() leads to surprising results, as the expected value is shifted by 16 bits. Reduce the confusion by splitting the field in two - a 16-bit field holding a big-endian integer, and a 16-bit zero-padding anonymous field that follows it. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209184333.654927-2-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-13bpf: Make dst_port field in struct bpf_sock 16-bit wideJakub Sitnicki1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 4421a582718ab81608d8486734c18083b822390d ] Menglong Dong reports that the documentation for the dst_port field in struct bpf_sock is inaccurate and confusing. From the BPF program PoV, the field is a zero-padded 16-bit integer in network byte order. The value appears to the BPF user as if laid out in memory as so: offsetof(struct bpf_sock, dst_port) + 0 <port MSB> + 8 <port LSB> +16 0x00 +24 0x00 32-, 16-, and 8-bit wide loads from the field are all allowed, but only if the offset into the field is 0. 32-bit wide loads from dst_port are especially confusing. The loaded value, after converting to host byte order with bpf_ntohl(dst_port), contains the port number in the upper 16-bits. Remove the confusion by splitting the field into two 16-bit fields. For backward compatibility, allow 32-bit wide loads from offsetof(struct bpf_sock, dst_port). While at it, allow loads 8-bit loads at offset [0] and [1] from dst_port. Reported-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220130115518.213259-2-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08bpf: Fix comment for helper bpf_current_task_under_cgroup()Hengqi Chen1-2/+2
commit 58617014405ad5c9f94f464444f4972dabb71ca7 upstream. Fix the descriptions of the return values of helper bpf_current_task_under_cgroup(). Fixes: c6b5fb8690fa ("bpf: add documentation for eBPF helpers (42-50)") Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220310155335.1278783-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08bpf: Adjust BPF stack helper functions to accommodate skip > 0Namhyung Kim1-4/+4
commit ee2a098851bfbe8bcdd964c0121f4246f00ff41e upstream. Let's say that the caller has storage for num_elem stack frames. Then, the BPF stack helper functions walk the stack for only num_elem frames. This means that if skip > 0, one keeps only 'num_elem - skip' frames. This is because it sets init_nr in the perf_callchain_entry to the end of the buffer to save num_elem entries only. I believe it was because the perf callchain code unwound the stack frames until it reached the global max size (sysctl_perf_event_max_stack). However it now has perf_callchain_entry_ctx.max_stack to limit the iteration locally. This simplifies the code to handle init_nr in the BPF callstack entries and removes the confusion with the perf_event's __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY which sets init_nr to 0. Also change the comment on bpf_get_stack() in the header file to be more explicit what the return value means. Fixes: c195651e565a ("bpf: add bpf_get_stack helper") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/30a7b5d5-6726-1cc2-eaee-8da2828a9a9c@oracle.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220314182042.71025-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Based-on-patch-by: Eugene Loh <eugene.loh@oracle.com>
2021-08-25bpf: Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helperDaniel Xu1-0/+7
The motivation behind this helper is to access userspace pt_regs in a kprobe handler. uprobe's ctx is the userspace pt_regs. kprobe's ctx is the kernelspace pt_regs. bpf_task_pt_regs() allows accessing userspace pt_regs in a kprobe handler. The final case (kernelspace pt_regs in uprobe) is pretty rare (usermode helper) so I think that can be solved later if necessary. More concretely, this helper is useful in doing BPF-based DWARF stack unwinding. Currently the kernel can only do framepointer based stack unwinds for userspace code. This is because the DWARF state machines are too fragile to be computed in kernelspace [0]. The idea behind DWARF-based stack unwinds w/ BPF is to copy a chunk of the userspace stack (while in prog context) and send it up to userspace for unwinding (probably with libunwind) [1]. This would effectively enable profiling applications with -fomit-frame-pointer using kprobes and uprobes. [0]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/10/356 [1]: https://github.com/danobi/bpf-dwarf-walk Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e2718ced2d51ef4268590ab8562962438ab82815.1629772842.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
2021-08-24bpf: Migrate cgroup_bpf to internal cgroup_bpf_attach_type enumDave Marchevsky1-1/+1
Add an enum (cgroup_bpf_attach_type) containing only valid cgroup_bpf attach types and a function to map bpf_attach_type values to the new enum. Inspired by netns_bpf_attach_type. Then, migrate cgroup_bpf to use cgroup_bpf_attach_type wherever possible. Functionality is unchanged as attach_type_to_prog_type switches in bpf/syscall.c were preventing non-cgroup programs from making use of the invalid cgroup_bpf array slots. As a result struct cgroup_bpf uses 504 fewer bytes relative to when its arrays were sized using MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE. bpf_cgroup_storage is notably not migrated as struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key is part of uapi and contains a bpf_attach_type member which is not meant to be opaque. Similarly, bpf_cgroup_link continues to report its bpf_attach_type member to userspace via fdinfo and bpf_link_info. To ease disambiguation, bpf_attach_type variables are renamed from 'type' to 'atype' when changed to cgroup_bpf_attach_type. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210819092420.1984861-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-08-17bpf: Add bpf_get_attach_cookie() BPF helper to access bpf_cookie valueAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+16
Add new BPF helper, bpf_get_attach_cookie(), which can be used by BPF programs to get access to a user-provided bpf_cookie value, specified during BPF program attachment (BPF link creation) time. Naming is hard, though. With the concept being named "BPF cookie", I've considered calling the helper: - bpf_get_cookie() -- seems too unspecific and easily mistaken with socket cookie; - bpf_get_bpf_cookie() -- too much tautology; - bpf_get_link_cookie() -- would be ok, but while we create a BPF link to attach BPF program to BPF hook, it's still an "attachment" and the bpf_cookie is associated with BPF program attachment to a hook, not a BPF link itself. Technically, we could support bpf_cookie with old-style cgroup programs.So I ultimately rejected it in favor of bpf_get_attach_cookie(). Currently all perf_event-backed BPF program types support bpf_get_attach_cookie() helper. Follow-up patches will add support for fentry/fexit programs as well. While at it, mark bpf_tracing_func_proto() as static to make it obvious that it's only used from within the kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-7-andrii@kernel.org
2021-08-17bpf: Allow to specify user-provided bpf_cookie for BPF perf linksAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+7
Add ability for users to specify custom u64 value (bpf_cookie) when creating BPF link for perf_event-backed BPF programs (kprobe/uprobe, perf_event, tracepoints). This is useful for cases when the same BPF program is used for attaching and processing invocation of different tracepoints/kprobes/uprobes in a generic fashion, but such that each invocation is distinguished from each other (e.g., BPF program can look up additional information associated with a specific kernel function without having to rely on function IP lookups). This enables new use cases to be implemented simply and efficiently that previously were possible only through code generation (and thus multiple instances of almost identical BPF program) or compilation at runtime (BCC-style) on target hosts (even more expensive resource-wise). For uprobes it is not even possible in some cases to know function IP before hand (e.g., when attaching to shared library without PID filtering, in which case base load address is not known for a library). This is done by storing u64 bpf_cookie in struct bpf_prog_array_item, corresponding to each attached and run BPF program. Given cgroup BPF programs already use two 8-byte pointers for their needs and cgroup BPF programs don't have (yet?) support for bpf_cookie, reuse that space through union of cgroup_storage and new bpf_cookie field. Make it available to kprobe/tracepoint BPF programs through bpf_trace_run_ctx. This is set by BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY, used by kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint BPF program execution code, which luckily is now also split from BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CG. This run context will be utilized by a new BPF helper giving access to this user-provided cookie value from inside a BPF program. Generic perf_event BPF programs will access this value from perf_event itself through passed in BPF program context. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-08-17bpf: Implement minimal BPF perf linkAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+2
Introduce a new type of BPF link - BPF perf link. This brings perf_event-based BPF program attachments (perf_event, tracepoints, kprobes, and uprobes) into the common BPF link infrastructure, allowing to list all active perf_event based attachments, auto-detaching BPF program from perf_event when link's FD is closed, get generic BPF link fdinfo/get_info functionality. BPF_LINK_CREATE command expects perf_event's FD as target_fd. No extra flags are currently supported. Force-detaching and atomic BPF program updates are not yet implemented, but with perf_event-based BPF links we now have common framework for this without the need to extend ioctl()-based perf_event interface. One interesting consideration is a new value for bpf_attach_type, which BPF_LINK_CREATE command expects. Generally, it's either 1-to-1 mapping from bpf_attach_type to bpf_prog_type, or many-to-1 mapping from a subset of bpf_attach_types to one bpf_prog_type (e.g., see BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB or BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK). In this case, though, we have three different program types (KPROBE, TRACEPOINT, PERF_EVENT) using the same perf_event-based mechanism, so it's many bpf_prog_types to one bpf_attach_type. I chose to define a single BPF_PERF_EVENT attach type for all of them and adjust link_create()'s logic for checking correspondence between attach type and program type. The alternative would be to define three new attach types (e.g., BPF_KPROBE, BPF_TRACEPOINT, and BPF_PERF_EVENT), but that seemed like unnecessary overkill and BPF_KPROBE will cause naming conflicts with BPF_KPROBE() macro, defined by libbpf. I chose to not do this to avoid unnecessary proliferation of bpf_attach_type enum values and not have to deal with naming conflicts. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-07-16bpf: Add bpf_get_func_ip helper for kprobe programsJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Adding bpf_get_func_ip helper for BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE programs, so it's now possible to call bpf_get_func_ip from both kprobe and kretprobe programs. Taking the caller's address from 'struct kprobe::addr', which is defined for both kprobe and kretprobe. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210714094400.396467-5-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-07-16bpf: Add bpf_get_func_ip helper for tracing programsJiri Olsa1-0/+7
Adding bpf_get_func_ip helper for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING programs, specifically for all trampoline attach types. The trampoline's caller IP address is stored in (ctx - 8) address. so there's no reason to actually call the helper, but rather fixup the call instruction and return [ctx - 8] value directly. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210714094400.396467-4-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-07-15bpf: Introduce bpf timers.Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+73
Introduce 'struct bpf_timer { __u64 :64; __u64 :64; };' that can be embedded in hash/array/lru maps as a regular field and helpers to operate on it: // Initialize the timer. // First 4 bits of 'flags' specify clockid. // Only CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_BOOTTIME are allowed. long bpf_timer_init(struct bpf_timer *timer, struct bpf_map *map, int flags); // Configure the timer to call 'callback_fn' static function. long bpf_timer_set_callback(struct bpf_timer *timer, void *callback_fn); // Arm the timer to expire 'nsec' nanoseconds from the current time. long bpf_timer_start(struct bpf_timer *timer, u64 nsec, u64 flags); // Cancel the timer and wait for callback_fn to finish if it was running. long bpf_timer_cancel(struct bpf_timer *timer); Here is how BPF program might look like: struct map_elem { int counter; struct bpf_timer timer; }; struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); __uint(max_entries, 1000); __type(key, int); __type(value, struct map_elem); } hmap SEC(".maps"); static int timer_cb(void *map, int *key, struct map_elem *val); /* val points to particular map element that contains bpf_timer. */ SEC("fentry/bpf_fentry_test1") int BPF_PROG(test1, int a) { struct map_elem *val; int key = 0; val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&hmap, &key); if (val) { bpf_timer_init(&val->timer, &hmap, CLOCK_REALTIME); bpf_timer_set_callback(&val->timer, timer_cb); bpf_timer_start(&val->timer, 1000 /* call timer_cb2 in 1 usec */, 0); } } This patch adds helper implementations that rely on hrtimers to call bpf functions as timers expire. The following patches add necessary safety checks. Only programs with CAP_BPF are allowed to use bpf_timer. The amount of timers used by the program is constrained by the memcg recorded at map creation time. The bpf_timer_init() helper needs explicit 'map' argument because inner maps are dynamic and not known at load time. While the bpf_timer_set_callback() is receiving hidden 'aux->prog' argument supplied by the verifier. The prog pointer is needed to do refcnting of bpf program to make sure that program doesn't get freed while the timer is armed. This approach relies on "user refcnt" scheme used in prog_array that stores bpf programs for bpf_tail_call. The bpf_timer_set_callback() will increment the prog refcnt which is paired with bpf_timer_cancel() that will drop the prog refcnt. The ops->map_release_uref is responsible for cancelling the timers and dropping prog refcnt when user space reference to a map reaches zero. This uref approach is done to make sure that Ctrl-C of user space process will not leave timers running forever unless the user space explicitly pinned a map that contained timers in bpffs. bpf_timer_init() and bpf_timer_set_callback() will return -EPERM if map doesn't have user references (is not held by open file descriptor from user space and not pinned in bpffs). The bpf_map_delete_elem() and bpf_map_update_elem() operations cancel and free the timer if given map element had it allocated. "bpftool map update" command can be used to cancel timers. The 'struct bpf_timer' is explicitly __attribute__((aligned(8))) because '__u64 :64' has 1 byte alignment of 8 byte padding. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210715005417.78572-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-07-15bpf: Fix a typo of reuseport map in bpf.h.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
Fix s/BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY/BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY/ typo in bpf.h. Fixes: 2dbb9b9e6df6 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210714124317.67526-1-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
2021-07-08bpf: Support input xdp_md context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUNZvi Effron1-3/+0
Support passing a xdp_md via ctx_in/ctx_out in bpf_attr for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN. The intended use case is to pass some XDP meta data to the test runs of XDP programs that are used as tail calls. For programs that use bpf_prog_test_run_xdp, support xdp_md input and output. Unlike with an actual xdp_md during a non-test run, data_meta must be 0 because it must point to the start of the provided user data. From the initial xdp_md, use data and data_end to adjust the pointers in the generated xdp_buff. All other non-zero fields are prohibited (with EINVAL). If the user has set ctx_out/ctx_size_out, copy the (potentially different) xdp_md back to the userspace. We require all fields of input xdp_md except the ones we explicitly support to be set to zero. The expectation is that in the future we might add support for more fields and we want to fail explicitly if the user runs the program on the kernel where we don't yet support them. Co-developed-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com> Co-developed-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com> Signed-off-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com> Signed-off-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com> Signed-off-by: Zvi Effron <zeffron@riotgames.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210707221657.3985075-3-zeffron@riotgames.com
2021-06-15bpf: Support socket migration by eBPF.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+15
This patch introduces a new bpf_attach_type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT to check if the attached eBPF program is capable of migrating sockets. When the eBPF program is attached, we run it for socket migration if the expected_attach_type is BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT_OR_MIGRATE or net.ipv4.tcp_migrate_req is enabled. Currently, the expected_attach_type is not enforced for the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT type of program. Thus, this commit follows the earlier idea in the commit aac3fc320d94 ("bpf: Post-hooks for sys_bind") to fix up the zero expected_attach_type in bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type(). Moreover, this patch adds a new field (migrating_sk) to sk_reuseport_md to select a new listener based on the child socket. migrating_sk varies depending on if it is migrating a request in the accept queue or during 3WHS. - accept_queue : sock (ESTABLISHED/SYN_RECV) - 3WHS : request_sock (NEW_SYN_RECV) In the eBPF program, we can select a new listener by BPF_FUNC_sk_select_reuseport(). Also, we can cancel migration by returning SK_DROP. This feature is useful when listeners have different settings at the socket API level or when we want to free resources as soon as possible. - SK_PASS with selected_sk, select it as a new listener - SK_PASS with selected_sk NULL, fallbacks to the random selection - SK_DROP, cancel the migration. There is a noteworthy point. We select a listening socket in three places, but we do not have struct skb at closing a listener or retransmitting a SYN+ACK. On the other hand, some helper functions do not expect skb is NULL (e.g. skb_header_pointer() in BPF_FUNC_skb_load_bytes(), skb_tail_pointer() in BPF_FUNC_skb_load_bytes_relative()). So we allocate an empty skb temporarily before running the eBPF program. Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201123003828.xjpjdtk4ygl6tg6h@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201203042402.6cskdlit5f3mw4ru@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201209030903.hhow5r53l6fmozjn@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-10-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
2021-06-15bpf: Support BPF_FUNC_get_socket_cookie() for BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+1
We will call sock_reuseport.prog for socket migration in the next commit, so the eBPF program has to know which listener is closing to select a new listener. We can currently get a unique ID of each listener in the userspace by calling bpf_map_lookup_elem() for BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY map. This patch makes the pointer of sk available in sk_reuseport_md so that we can get the ID by BPF_FUNC_get_socket_cookie() in the eBPF program. Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201119001154.kapwihc2plp4f7zc@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-9-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
2021-05-26xdp: Extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast supportHangbin Liu1-2/+12
This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support. With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be excluded when do broadcasting. When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(), there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the whole map to find valid interfaces. Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in commit ee75aef23afe ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions"). Add it back as we need to use ri->map again. With test topology: +-------------------+ +-------------------+ | Host A (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno1(i40e 10G) | +-------------------+ | | | Host B | +-------------------+ | | | Host C (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno2(i40e 10G) | +-------------------+ | | | +------+ | | veth0 -- | Peer | | | veth1 -- | | | | veth2 -- | NS | | | +------+ | +-------------------+ On Host A: # pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -s 64 On Host B(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v3 @ 2.60GHz, 128G Memory): Use xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_multi in samples/bpf for testing. All the veth peers in the NS have a XDP_DROP program loaded. The forward_map max_entries in xdp_redirect_map_multi is modify to 4. Testing the performance impact on the regular xdp_redirect path with and without patch (to check impact of additional check for broadcast mode): 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.7M 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.8M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.6M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M Testing the performance when cloning packets with the redirect_map_multi test, using a redirect map size of 4, filled with 1-3 devices: 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x1) | 1.7M | 11.4M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x2) | 1.1M | 4.3M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x3) | 0.8M | 2.6M Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-05-24bpf: Add lookup_and_delete_elem support to hashtabDenis Salopek1-0/+13
Extend the existing bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() functionality to hashtab map types, in addition to stacks and queues. Create a new hashtab bpf_map_ops function that does lookup and deletion of the element under the same bucket lock and add the created map_ops to bpf.h. Signed-off-by: Denis Salopek <denis.salopek@sartura.hr> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4d18480a3e990ffbf14751ddef0325eed3be2966.1620763117.git.denis.salopek@sartura.hr
2021-05-19bpf: Add cmd alias BPF_PROG_RUNAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+1
Add BPF_PROG_RUN command as an alias to BPF_RPOG_TEST_RUN to better indicate the full range of use cases done by the command. Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519014032.20908-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19bpf: Add bpf_sys_close() helper.Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+7
Add bpf_sys_close() helper to be used by the syscall/loader program to close intermediate FDs and other cleanup. Note this helper must never be allowed inside fdget/fdput bracketing. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19bpf: Add bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind() helper.Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+7
Add new helper: long bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind(char *name, int name_sz, u32 kind, int flags) Description Find BTF type with given name and kind in vmlinux BTF or in module's BTFs. Return Returns btf_id and btf_obj_fd in lower and upper 32 bits. It will be used by loader program to find btf_id to attach the program to and to find btf_ids of ksyms. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19bpf: Introduce fd_idxAlexei Starovoitov1-5/+11
Typical program loading sequence involves creating bpf maps and applying map FDs into bpf instructions in various places in the bpf program. This job is done by libbpf that is using compiler generated ELF relocations to patch certain instruction after maps are created and BTFs are loaded. The goal of fd_idx is to allow bpf instructions to stay immutable after compilation. At load time the libbpf would still create maps as usual, but it wouldn't need to patch instructions. It would store map_fds into __u32 fd_array[] and would pass that pointer to sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD). Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-9-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19bpf: Introduce bpf_sys_bpf() helper and program type.Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+8
Add placeholders for bpf_sys_bpf() helper and new program type. Make sure to check that expected_attach_type is zero for future extensibility. Allow tracing helper functions to be used in this program type, since they will only execute from user context via bpf_prog_test_run. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-04-20bpf: Add a bpf_snprintf helperFlorent Revest1-0/+28
The implementation takes inspiration from the existing bpf_trace_printk helper but there are a few differences: To allow for a large number of format-specifiers, parameters are provided in an array, like in bpf_seq_printf. Because the output string takes two arguments and the array of parameters also takes two arguments, the format string needs to fit in one argument. Thankfully, ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR is guaranteed to point to a zero-terminated read-only map so we don't need a format string length arg. Because the format-string is known at verification time, we also do a first pass of format string validation in the verifier logic. This makes debugging easier. Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210419155243.1632274-4-revest@chromium.org
2021-04-14bpf: Return target info when a tracing bpf_link is queriedToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-0/+2
There is currently no way to discover the target of a tracing program attachment after the fact. Add this information to bpf_link_info and return it when querying the bpf_link fd. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210413091607.58945-1-toke@redhat.com
2021-04-13libbpf: Clarify flags in ringbuf helpersPedro Tammela1-0/+16
In 'bpf_ringbuf_reserve()' we require the flag to '0' at the moment. For 'bpf_ringbuf_{discard,submit,output}' a flag of '0' might send a notification to the process if needed. Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210412192434.944343-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com
2021-04-12bpf: Document PROG_TEST_RUN limitationsJoe Stringer1-0/+21
Per net/bpf/test_run.c, particular prog types have additional restrictions around the parameters that can be provided, so document these in the header. I didn't bother documenting the limitation on duration for raw tracepoints since that's an output parameter anyway. Tested with ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_doc_build.sh. Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210410174549.816482-1-joe@cilium.io
2021-04-01sock_map: Introduce BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICTCong Wang1-0/+1
Reusing BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT is possible but its name is confusing and more importantly we still want to distinguish them from user-space. So we can just reuse the stream verdict code but introduce a new type of eBPF program, skb_verdict. Users are not allowed to attach stream_verdict and skb_verdict programs to the same map. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-10-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-03-27bpf: Support bpf program calling kernel functionMartin KaFai Lau1-0/+4
This patch adds support to BPF verifier to allow bpf program calling kernel function directly. The use case included in this set is to allow bpf-tcp-cc to directly call some tcp-cc helper functions (e.g. "tcp_cong_avoid_ai()"). Those functions have already been used by some kernel tcp-cc implementations. This set will also allow the bpf-tcp-cc program to directly call the kernel tcp-cc implementation, For example, a bpf_dctcp may only want to implement its own dctcp_cwnd_event() and reuse other dctcp_*() directly from the kernel tcp_dctcp.c instead of reimplementing (or copy-and-pasting) them. The tcp-cc kernel functions mentioned above will be white listed for the struct_ops bpf-tcp-cc programs to use in a later patch. The white listed functions are not bounded to a fixed ABI contract. Those functions have already been used by the existing kernel tcp-cc. If any of them has changed, both in-tree and out-of-tree kernel tcp-cc implementations have to be changed. The same goes for the struct_ops bpf-tcp-cc programs which have to be adjusted accordingly. This patch is to make the required changes in the bpf verifier. First change is in btf.c, it adds a case in "btf_check_func_arg_match()". When the passed in "btf->kernel_btf == true", it means matching the verifier regs' states with a kernel function. This will handle the PTR_TO_BTF_ID reg. It also maps PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, PTR_TO_SOCKET, and PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK to its kernel's btf_id. In the later libbpf patch, the insn calling a kernel function will look like: insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL) insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL /* <- new in this patch */ insn->imm == func_btf_id /* btf_id of the running kernel */ [ For the future calling function-in-kernel-module support, an array of module btf_fds can be passed at the load time and insn->off can be used to index into this array. ] At the early stage of verifier, the verifier will collect all kernel function calls into "struct bpf_kfunc_desc". Those descriptors are stored in "prog->aux->kfunc_tab" and will be available to the JIT. Since this "add" operation is similar to the current "add_subprog()" and looking for the same insn->code, they are done together in the new "add_subprog_and_kfunc()". In the "do_check()" stage, the new "check_kfunc_call()" is added to verify the kernel function call instruction: 1. Ensure the kernel function can be used by a particular BPF_PROG_TYPE. A new bpf_verifier_ops "check_kfunc_call" is added to do that. The bpf-tcp-cc struct_ops program will implement this function in a later patch. 2. Call "btf_check_kfunc_args_match()" to ensure the regs can be used as the args of a kernel function. 3. Mark the regs' type, subreg_def, and zext_dst. At the later do_misc_fixups() stage, the new fixup_kfunc_call() will replace the insn->imm with the function address (relative to __bpf_call_base). If needed, the jit can find the btf_func_model by calling the new bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(prog, insn). With the imm set to the function address, "bpftool prog dump xlated" will be able to display the kernel function calls the same way as it displays other bpf helper calls. gpl_compatible program is required to call kernel function. This feature currently requires JIT. The verifier selftests are adjusted because of the changes in the verbose log in add_subprog_and_kfunc(). Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015142.1544736-1-kafai@fb.com
2021-03-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-5/+11
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-09bpf: BPF-helper for MTU checking add length inputJesper Dangaard Brouer1-5/+11
The FIB lookup example[1] show how the IP-header field tot_len (iph->tot_len) is used as input to perform the MTU check. This patch extend the BPF-helper bpf_check_mtu() with the same ability to provide the length as user parameter input, via mtu_len parameter. This still needs to be done before the bpf_check_mtu() helper API becomes frozen. [1] samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c Fixes: 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161521555850.3515614.6533850861569774444.stgit@firesoul
2021-03-05bpf: Add bpf_skb_adjust_room flag BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_ETHXuesen Huang1-0/+5
bpf_skb_adjust_room sets the inner_protocol as skb->protocol for packets encapsulation. But that is not appropriate when pushing Ethernet header. Add an option to further specify encap L2 type and set the inner_protocol as ETH_P_TEB. Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Xuesen Huang <huangxuesen@kuaishou.com> Signed-off-by: Zhiyong Cheng <chengzhiyong@kuaishou.com> Signed-off-by: Li Wang <wangli09@kuaishou.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210304064046.6232-1-hxseverything@gmail.com
2021-03-05bpf: Add PROG_TEST_RUN support for sk_lookup programsLorenz Bauer1-1/+4
Allow to pass sk_lookup programs to PROG_TEST_RUN. User space provides the full bpf_sk_lookup struct as context. Since the context includes a socket pointer that can't be exposed to user space we define that PROG_TEST_RUN returns the cookie of the selected socket or zero in place of the socket pointer. We don't support testing programs that select a reuseport socket, since this would mean running another (unrelated) BPF program from the sk_lookup test handler. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303101816.36774-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
2021-03-05scripts/bpf: Abstract eBPF API target parameterJoe Stringer1-1/+1
Abstract out the target parameter so that upcoming commits, more than just the existing "helpers" target can be called to generate specific portions of docs from the eBPF UAPI headers. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-10-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_MAP_*_BATCH syscall commandsJoe Stringer1-3/+111
Based roughly on the following commits: * Commit cb4d03ab499d ("bpf: Add generic support for lookup batch op") * Commit 057996380a42 ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map") * Commit aa2e93b8e58e ("bpf: Add generic support for update and delete batch ops") Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-9-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_PROG_QUERY syscall commandJoe Stringer1-0/+37
Commit 468e2f64d220 ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_QUERY command") originally introduced this, but there have been several additions since then. Unlike BPF_PROG_ATTACH, it appears that the sockmap progs are not able to be queried so far. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-8-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN syscall commandJoe Stringer1-3/+11
Based on a brief read of the corresponding source code. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-7-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_PROG_ATTACH syscall commandJoe Stringer1-0/+37
Document the prog attach command in more detail, based on git commits: * commit f4324551489e ("bpf: add BPF_PROG_ATTACH and BPF_PROG_DETACH commands") * commit 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data") * commit f4364dcfc86d ("media: rc: introduce BPF_PROG_LIRC_MODE2") * commit d58e468b1112 ("flow_dissector: implements flow dissector BPF hook") Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-6-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_PROG_PIN syscall commandJoe Stringer1-7/+29
Commit b2197755b263 ("bpf: add support for persistent maps/progs") contains the original implementation and git logs, used as reference for this documentation. Also pull in the filename restriction as documented in commit 6d8cb045cde6 ("bpf: comment why dots in filenames under BPF virtual FS are not allowed") Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-5-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Document BPF_F_LOCK in syscall commandsJoe Stringer1-0/+10
Document the meaning of the BPF_F_LOCK flag for the map lookup/update descriptions. Based on commit 96049f3afd50 ("bpf: introduce BPF_F_LOCK flag"). Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-4-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Add minimal bpf() command documentationJoe Stringer1-0/+368
Introduce high-level descriptions of the intent and return codes of the bpf() syscall commands. Subsequent patches may further flesh out the content to provide a more useful programming reference. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-3-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-05bpf: Import syscall arg documentationJoe Stringer1-1/+121
These descriptions are present in the man-pages project from the original submissions around 2015-2016. Import them so that they can be kept up to date as developers extend the bpf syscall commands. These descriptions follow the pattern used by scripts/bpf_helpers_doc.py so that we can take advantage of the parser to generate more up-to-date man page writing based upon these headers. Some minor wording adjustments were made to make the descriptions more consistent for the description / return format. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-2-joe@cilium.io Co-authored-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Co-authored-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2021-02-27bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helperYonghong Song1-0/+38
The bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper is introduced which iterates all map elements with a callback function. The helper signature looks like long bpf_for_each_map_elem(map, callback_fn, callback_ctx, flags) and for each map element, the callback_fn will be called. For example, like hashmap, the callback signature may look like long callback_fn(map, key, val, callback_ctx) There are two known use cases for this. One is from upstream ([1]) where a for_each_map_elem helper may help implement a timeout mechanism in a more generic way. Another is from our internal discussion for a firewall use case where a map contains all the rules. The packet data can be compared to all these rules to decide allow or deny the packet. For array maps, users can already use a bounded loop to traverse elements. Using this helper can avoid using bounded loop. For other type of maps (e.g., hash maps) where bounded loop is hard or impossible to use, this helper provides a convenient way to operate on all elements. For callback_fn, besides map and map element, a callback_ctx, allocated on caller stack, is also passed to the callback function. This callback_ctx argument can provide additional input and allow to write to caller stack for output. If the callback_fn returns 0, the helper will iterate through next element if available. If the callback_fn returns 1, the helper will stop iterating and returns to the bpf program. Other return values are not used for now. Currently, this helper is only available with jit. It is possible to make it work with interpreter with so effort but I leave it as the future work. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122205415.113822-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226204925.3884923-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-02-26bpf: Remove blank line in bpf helper description commentHangbin Liu1-1/+0
Commit 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") added an extra blank line in bpf helper description. This will make bpf_helpers_doc.py stop building bpf_helper_defs.h immediately after bpf_check_mtu(), which will affect future added functions. Fixes: 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223131457.1378978-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-24bpf: Remove blank line in bpf helper description commentHangbin Liu1-1/+0
Commit 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") added an extra blank line in bpf helper description. This will make bpf_helpers_doc.py stop building bpf_helper_defs.h immediately after bpf_check_mtu(), which will affect future added functions. Fixes: 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223131457.1378978-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-02-13bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checkingJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+75
This BPF-helper bpf_check_mtu() works for both XDP and TC-BPF programs. The SKB object is complex and the skb->len value (accessible from BPF-prog) also include the length of any extra GRO/GSO segments, but without taking into account that these GRO/GSO segments get added transport (L4) and network (L3) headers before being transmitted. Thus, this BPF-helper is created such that the BPF-programmer don't need to handle these details in the BPF-prog. The API is designed to help the BPF-programmer, that want to do packet context size changes, which involves other helpers. These other helpers usually does a delta size adjustment. This helper also support a delta size (len_diff), which allow BPF-programmer to reuse arguments needed by these other helpers, and perform the MTU check prior to doing any actual size adjustment of the packet context. It is on purpose, that we allow the len adjustment to become a negative result, that will pass the MTU check. This might seem weird, but it's not this helpers responsibility to "catch" wrong len_diff adjustments. Other helpers will take care of these checks, if BPF-programmer chooses to do actual size adjustment. V14: - Improve man-page desc of len_diff. V13: - Enforce flag BPF_MTU_CHK_SEGS cannot use len_diff. V12: - Simplify segment check that calls skb_gso_validate_network_len. - Helpers should return long V9: - Use dev->hard_header_len (instead of ETH_HLEN) - Annotate with unlikely req from Daniel - Fix logic error using skb_gso_validate_network_len from Daniel V6: - Took John's advice and dropped BPF_MTU_CHK_RELAX - Returned MTU is kept at L3-level (like fib_lookup) V4: Lot of changes - ifindex 0 now use current netdev for MTU lookup - rename helper from bpf_mtu_check to bpf_check_mtu - fix bug for GSO pkt length (as skb->len is total len) - remove __bpf_len_adj_positive, simply allow negative len adj Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287790461.790810.3429728639563297353.stgit@firesoul
2021-02-13bpf: bpf_fib_lookup return MTU value as output when looked upJesper Dangaard Brouer1-2/+9
The BPF-helpers for FIB lookup (bpf_xdp_fib_lookup and bpf_skb_fib_lookup) can perform MTU check and return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FRAG_NEEDED. The BPF-prog don't know the MTU value that caused this rejection. If the BPF-prog wants to implement PMTU (Path MTU Discovery) (rfc1191) it need to know this MTU value for the ICMP packet. Patch change lookup and result struct bpf_fib_lookup, to contain this MTU value as output via a union with 'tot_len' as this is the value used for the MTU lookup. V5: - Fixed uninit value spotted by Dan Carpenter. - Name struct output member mtu_result Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287789952.790810.13134700381067698781.stgit@firesoul
2021-02-12bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programsFlorent Revest1-0/+8
This needs a new helper that: - can work in a sleepable context (using sock_gen_cookie) - takes a struct sock pointer and checks that it's not NULL Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-2-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-12bpf: Be less specific about socket cookies guaranteesFlorent Revest1-4/+4
Since "92acdc58ab11 bpf, net: Rework cookie generator as per-cpu one" socket cookies are not guaranteed to be non-decreasing. The bpf_get_socket_cookie helper descriptions are currently specifying that cookies are non-decreasing but we don't want users to rely on that. Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-1-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-11bpf: Count the number of times recursion was preventedAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+1
Add per-program counter for number of times recursion prevention mechanism was triggered and expose it via show_fdinfo and bpf_prog_info. Teach bpftool to print it. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com