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2015-09-24bridge: define some min/max/default ageing time constantsScott Feldman1-0/+6
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-23arcnet: Move files out of include/linuxJoe Perches2-491/+0
These #include files don't need to be in the include/linux directory as they can be local to drivers/net/arcnet/ Move them and update the #include statements. Update the MAINTAINERS file pattern by deleting arcdevice from the NETWORKING block as arcnet is currently unmaintained. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Wrap some long linesJoe Perches1-6/+6
Just neatening. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Convert arcnet_dump_skb macro to static inlineJoe Perches1-1/+4
Make sure the arguments are tested appropriately when not using this function. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Convert BUGMSG and BUGMSG2 to arc_prink and arc_contJoe Perches1-15/+17
These macros don't actually represent BUG uses but are more commonly used as logging macros, so use a more kernel style macro. Convert the BUGMSG from a netdev_ like use to actually use netdev_<level>. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Expand odd BUGLVL macro with if and usesJoe Perches1-8/+9
Don't hide what should be obvious. Make the macro a simple test instead of using if and test. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Neaten BUGMSG macro definesJoe Perches1-7/+17
These macros are actually printk and pr_cont uses with a flag. Add a new BUGLVL_TEST macro which is just the "should use" test and not an odd "if (<foo>)" macro to simplify uses in a new patch. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Add and remove blank linesJoe Perches1-12/+0
Use a more current kernel line style. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-23arcnet: Use normal kernel spacing styleJoe Perches1-45/+45
Standardized spacing is easier to read. git diff -w shows no differences. objdiff shows no differences. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller6-8/+6
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree in this 4.4 development cycle, they are: 1) Schedule ICMP traffic to IPVS instances, this introduces a new schedule_icmp proc knob to enable/disable it. By default is off to retain the old behaviour. Patchset from Alex Gartrell. I'm also including what Alex originally said for the record: "The configuration of ipvs at Facebook is relatively straightforward. All ipvs instances bgp advertise a set of VIPs and the network prefers the nearest one or uses ECMP in the event of a tie. For the uninitiated, ECMP deterministically and statelessly load balances by hashing the packet (usually a 5-tuple of protocol, saddr, daddr, sport, and dport) and using that number as an index (basic hash table type logic). The problem is that ICMP packets (which contain really important information like whether or not an MTU has been exceeded) will get a different hash value and may end up at a different ipvs instance. With no information about where to route these packets, they are dropped, creating ICMP black holes and breaking Path MTU discovery. Suddenly, my mom's pictures can't load and I'm fielding midday calls that I want nothing to do with. To address this, this patch set introduces the ability to schedule icmp packets which is gated by a sysctl net.ipv4.vs.schedule_icmp. If set to 0, the old behavior is maintained -- otherwise ICMP packets are scheduled." 2) Add another proc entry to ignore tunneled packets to avoid routing loops from IPVS, also from Alex. 3) Fifteen patches from Eric Biederman to: * Stop passing nf_hook_ops as parameter to the hook and use the state hook object instead all around the netfilter code, so only the private data pointer is passed to the registered hook function. * Now that we've got state->net, propagate the netns pointer to netfilter hook clients to avoid its computation over and over again. A good example of how this has been simplified is the former TEE target (now nf_dup infrastructure) since it has killed the ugly pick_net() function. There's another round of netns updates from Eric Biederman making the line. To avoid the patchbomb again to almost all the networking mailing list (that is 84 patches) I'd suggest we send you a pull request with no patches or let me know if you prefer a better way. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-4.4-20150921' of ↵David S. Miller2-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can-next 2015-09-17 this is a pull request of 8 patches for net-next/master. All 8 patches are by me and cleanup the flexcan driver. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22tcp: usec resolution SYN/ACK RTTYuchung Cheng1-1/+1
Currently SYN/ACK RTT is measured in jiffies. For LAN the SYN/ACK RTT is often measured as 0ms or sometimes 1ms, which would affect RTT estimation and min RTT samping used by some congestion control. This patch improves SYN/ACK RTT to be usec resolution if platform supports it. While the timestamping of SYN/ACK is done in request sock, the RTT measurement is carefully arranged to avoid storing another u64 timestamp in tcp_sock. For regular handshake w/o SYNACK retransmission, the RTT is sampled right after the child socket is created and right before the request sock is released (tcp_check_req() in tcp_minisocks.c) For Fast Open the child socket is already created when SYN/ACK was sent, the RTT is sampled in tcp_rcv_state_process() after processing the final ACK an right before the request socket is released. If the SYN/ACK was retransmistted or SYN-cookie was used, we rely on TCP timestamps to measure the RTT. The sample is taken at the same place in tcp_rcv_state_process() after the timestamp values are validated in tcp_validate_incoming(). Note that we do not store TS echo value in request_sock for SYN-cookies, because the value is already stored in tp->rx_opt used by tcp_ack_update_rtt(). One side benefit is that the RTT measurement now happens before initializing congestion control (of the passive side). Therefore the congestion control can use the SYN/ACK RTT. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22Merge branch 'for-upstream' of ↵David S. Miller1-0/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next Johan Hedberg says: ==================== pull request: bluetooth-next 2015-09-18 Here's the first bluetooth-next pull request for the 4.4 kernel: - ieee802154 cleanups & fixes - debugfs support for the at86rf230 driver - Support for quirky (seemingly counterfeit) CSR Bluetooth controllers - Power management and device config improvements for Intel controllers - Fix for devices with incorrect advertising data length - Fix for closing HCI user channel socket Please let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-21can: headers: make header files self containedMarc Kleine-Budde2-1/+3
This patch adds the missing #include-s to the dev.h and led.h, so that they can be used without including further header files. Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2015-09-18netfilter: Pass priv instead of nf_hook_ops to netfilter hooksEric W. Biederman1-1/+1
Only pass the void *priv parameter out of the nf_hook_ops. That is all any of the functions are interested now, and by limiting what is passed it becomes simpler to change implementation details. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18netfilter: x_tables: Pass struct net in xt_action_paramEric W. Biederman1-1/+2
As xt_action_param lives on the stack this does not bloat any persistent data structures. This is a first step in making netfilter code that needs to know which network namespace it is executing in simpler. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18inet netfilter: Remove hook from ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, ipt_do_tableEric W. Biederman3-3/+0
The values of ops->hooknum and state->hook are guaraneted to be equal making the hook argument to ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, and ipt_do_table is unnecessary. Remove the unnecessary hook argument. In the callers use state->hook instead of ops->hooknum for clarity and to reduce the number of cachelines the callers touch. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18netfilter: ebtables: Simplify the arguments to ebt_do_tableEric W. Biederman1-3/+3
Nearly everything thing of interest to ebt_do_table is already present in nf_hook_state. Simplify ebt_do_table by just passing in the skb, nf_hook_state, and the table. This make the code easier to read and maintenance easier. To support this create an nf_hook_state on the stack in ebt_broute (the only caller without a nf_hook_state already available). This new nf_hook_state adds no new computations to ebt_broute, but does use a few more bytes of stack. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18tcp: provide skb->hash to synack packetsEric Dumazet1-0/+1
In commit b73c3d0e4f0e ("net: Save TX flow hash in sock and set in skbuf on xmit"), Tom provided a l4 hash to most outgoing TCP packets. We'd like to provide one as well for SYNACK packets, so that all packets of a given flow share same txhash, to later enable bonding driver to also use skb->hash to perform slave selection. Note that a SYNACK retransmit shuffles the tx hash, as Tom did in commit 265f94ff54d62 ("net: Recompute sk_txhash on negative routing advice") for established sockets. This has nice effect making TCP flows resilient to some kind of black holes, even at connection establish phase. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18netfilter: Pass net into okfnEric W. Biederman3-14/+16
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that call into netfilter. Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process packets in. As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in many cases a code simplification. To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to simplify passing dst_output as an okfn. For the moment dst_output_okfn just silently drops the struct net. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooksEric W. Biederman1-15/+12
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks. At the call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to be easily and reliabily. This allows the replacement of magic code like "dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most netfilter hooks with "state->net". In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those paths will not see any changes in practice. The exceptions are: xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume() xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm) ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp) ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp) ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk) ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit() sock_net(sk) ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb() dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev) ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk) br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic "dev_net(in?in:out)". I am documenting them in case something odd pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18bridge: Add br_netif_receive_skb remove netif_receive_skb_skEric W. Biederman1-5/+1
netif_receive_skb_sk is only called once in the bridge code, replace it with a bridge specific function that calls netif_receive_skb. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18net: Remove dev_queue_xmit_skEric W. Biederman1-5/+1
A function with weird arguments that it will never use to accomdate a netfilter callback prototype is absolutely in the core of the networking stack. Frankly it does not make sense and it causes a lot of confusion as to why arguments that are never used are being passed to the function. As I am preparing to make a second change to arguments to the okfn even the names stops making sense. As I have removed the two callers of this function remove this confusion from the networking stack. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18netfilter: Pass net to nf_hook_threshEric W. Biederman1-4/+7
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18netfilter: Store net in nf_hook_stateEric W. Biederman2-2/+5
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-18netfilter: Remove !CONFIG_NETFITLER definition of nf_hook_threshEric W. Biederman1-9/+0
The !CONFIG_NETFILTER definition of nf_hook_thresh calls okfn when the CONFIG_NETFITLER defintion does not, making it buggy. As the !CONFIG_NETFILTER defintion of nf_hook_thresh is not used remove it rather than fix it. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17ieee802154: 6lowpan: check on valid 802.15.4 frameAlexander Aring1-0/+25
This patch adds frame control checks to check if the received frame is something which could contain a 6LoWPAN packet. Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-09-16cdc: add header guardsStephen Rothwell1-0/+4
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15cdc: Fix build warning.David S. Miller1-1/+1
In file included from drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_serial.h:16:0, from drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_acm.c:23: >> include/linux/usb/cdc.h:47:5: warning: 'struct usb_interface' declared inside parameter list int buflen); ^ >> include/linux/usb/cdc.h:47:5: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15CDC: common parser for extra headersOliver Neukum1-0/+47
CDC drivers all implement their own parser for the extra headers. This patch fixes the code duplication introducing a single common parser in usbnet. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-11Merge branch 'for-4.3/blkcg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds4-116/+256
Pull blk-cg updates from Jens Axboe: "A bit later in the cycle, but this has been in the block tree for a a while. This is basically four patchsets from Tejun, that improve our buffered cgroup writeback. It was dependent on the other cgroup changes, but they went in earlier in this cycle. Series 1 is set of 5 patches that has cgroup writeback updates: - bdi_writeback iteration fix which could lead to some wb's being skipped or repeated during e.g. sync under memory pressure. - Simplification of wb work wait mechanism. - Writeback tracepoints updated to report cgroup. Series 2 is is a set of updates for the CFQ cgroup writeback handling: cfq has always charged all async IOs to the root cgroup. It didn't have much choice as writeback didn't know about cgroups and there was no way to tell who to blame for a given writeback IO. writeback finally grew support for cgroups and now tags each writeback IO with the appropriate cgroup to charge it against. This patchset updates cfq so that it follows the blkcg each bio is tagged with. Async cfq_queues are now shared across cfq_group, which is per-cgroup, instead of per-request_queue cfq_data. This makes all IOs follow the weight based IO resource distribution implemented by cfq. - Switched from GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_NOWAIT as suggested by Jeff. - Other misc review points addressed, acks added and rebased. Series 3 is the blkcg policy cleanup patches: This patchset contains assorted cleanups for blkcg_policy methods and blk[c]g_policy_data handling. - alloc/free added for blkg_policy_data. exit dropped. - alloc/free added for blkcg_policy_data. - blk-throttle's async percpu allocation is replaced with direct allocation. - all methods now take blk[c]g_policy_data instead of blkcg_gq or blkcg. And finally, series 4 is a set of patches cleaning up the blkcg stats handling: blkcg's stats have always been somwhat of a mess. This patchset tries to improve the situation a bit. - The following patches added to consolidate blkcg entry point and blkg creation. This is in itself is an improvement and helps colllecting common stats on bio issue. - per-blkg stats now accounted on bio issue rather than request completion so that bio based and request based drivers can behave the same way. The issue was spotted by Vivek. - cfq-iosched implements custom recursive stats and blk-throttle implements custom per-cpu stats. This patchset make blkcg core support both by default. - cfq-iosched and blk-throttle keep track of the same stats multiple times. Unify them" * 'for-4.3/blkcg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (45 commits) blkcg: use CGROUP_WEIGHT_* scale for io.weight on the unified hierarchy blkcg: s/CFQ_WEIGHT_*/CFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_*/ blkcg: implement interface for the unified hierarchy blkcg: misc preparations for unified hierarchy interface blkcg: separate out tg_conf_updated() from tg_set_conf() blkcg: move body parsing from blkg_conf_prep() to its callers blkcg: mark existing cftypes as legacy blkcg: rename subsystem name from blkio to io blkcg: refine error codes returned during blkcg configuration blkcg: remove unnecessary NULL checks from __cfqg_set_weight_device() blkcg: reduce stack usage of blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum() blkcg: remove cfqg_stats->sectors blkcg: move io_service_bytes and io_serviced stats into blkcg_gq blkcg: make blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() to be able to index into blkcg_gq blkcg: make blkcg_[rw]stat per-cpu blkcg: add blkg_[rw]stat->aux_cnt and replace cfq_group->dead_stats with it blkcg: consolidate blkg creation in blkcg_bio_issue_check() blk-throttle: improve queue bypass handling blkcg: move root blkg lookup optimization from throtl_lookup_tg() to __blkg_lookup() blkcg: inline [__]blkg_lookup() ...
2015-09-11Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds13-35/+222
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - even more of the rest of MM - lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - small changes to a few scruffy filesystems - kmod fixes/cleanups - kexec updates - a dma-mapping cleanup series from hch * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (81 commits) dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent} mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd() mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff() mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse() lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages() kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code ...
2015-09-11Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull late ARM SoC updates from Kevin Hilman: "This is a collection of a few late fixes and other misc stuff that had dependencies on things being merged from other trees. The bulk of the changes are for samsung/exynos SoCs for some changes that needed a few minor reworks so ended up a bit late. The others are mainly for qcom SoCs: a couple fixes and some DTS updates" * tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (37 commits) ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable PBIAS regulator soc: qcom: smd: Correct fBLOCKREADINTR handling soc: qcom: smd: Use correct remote processor ID soc: qcom: smem: Fix errant private access ARM: dts: qcom: msm8974-sony-xperia-honami: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: msm8960-cdp: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: msm8660-surf: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: ipq8064-ap148: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: apq8084-mtp: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: apq8084-ifc6540: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: apq8074-dragonboard: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: apq8064-ifc6410: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: apq8064-cm-qs600: Use stdout-path ARM: dts: qcom: Label serial nodes for aliasing and stdout-path reset: ath79: Fix missing spin_lock_init reset: Add (devm_)reset_control_get stub functions ARM: EXYNOS: switch to using generic cpufreq driver for exynos4x12 cpufreq: exynos: Remove unselectable rule for arm-exynos-cpufreq.o ARM: dts: add iommu property to JPEG device for exynos4 ARM: dts: enable SPI1 for exynos4412-odroidu3 ...
2015-09-11Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds3-1/+6
Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Full debug support for arm64 - Active state switching for timer interrupts - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64 - Generic ARMv8 target PPC: - Book3S: A few bug fixes - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8 x86: - Compiler warnings Generic: - Adaptive polling for guest halt" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits) kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink KVM: dynamic halt-polling KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64 KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests ...
2015-09-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2-2/+84
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix out-of-bounds array access in netfilter ipset, from Jozsef Kadlecsik. 2) Use correct free operation on netfilter conntrack templates, from Daniel Borkmann. 3) Fix route leak in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 4) Fix sizeof(pointer) in mac80211, from Thierry Reding. 5) Fix cache pointer comparison in ip6mr leading to missed unlock of mrt_lock. From Richard Laing. 6) rds_conn_lookup() needs to consider network namespace in key comparison, from Sowmini Varadhan. 7) Fix deadlock in TIPC code wrt broadcast link wakeups, from Kolmakov Dmitriy. 8) Fix fd leaks in bpf syscall, from Daniel Borkmann. 9) Fix error recovery when installing ipv6 multipath routes, we would delete the old route before we would know if we could fully commit to the new set of nexthops. Fix from Roopa Prabhu. 10) Fix run-time suspend problems in r8152, from Hayes Wang. 11) In fec, don't program the MAC address into the chip when the clocks are gated off. From Fugang Duan. 12) Fix poll behavior for netlink sockets when using rx ring mmap, from Daniel Borkmann. 13) Don't allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL from get_stats64 in r8169 driver, from Corinna Vinschen. 14) In TCP Cubic congestion control, handle idle periods better where we are application limited, in order to keep cwnd from growing out of control. From Eric Dumzet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits) tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period tcp: generate CA_EVENT_TX_START on data frames xen-netfront: respect user provided max_queues xen-netback: respect user provided max_queues r8169: Fix sleeping function called during get_stats64, v2 ether: add IEEE 1722 ethertype - TSN netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy netlink, mmap: don't walk rx ring on poll if receive queue non-empty cxgb4: changes for new firmware 1.14.4.0 net: fec: add netif status check before set mac address r8152: fix the runtime suspend issues r8152: split DRIVER_VERSION ipv6: fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings add microchip LAN88xx phy driver stmmac: fix check for phydev being open net: qlcnic: delete redundant memsets net: mv643xx_eth: use kzalloc net: jme: use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc+memset net: cavium: liquidio: use kzalloc in setup_glist() net: ipv6: use common fib_default_rule_pref ...
2015-09-10mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()Oleg Nesterov1-2/+10
Add the additional "vm_flags_t vm_flags" argument to do_mmap_pgoff(), rename it to do_mmap(), and re-introduce do_mmap_pgoff() as a simple wrapper on top of do_mmap(). Perhaps we should update the callers of do_mmap_pgoff() and kill it later. This way mpx_mmap() can simply call do_mmap(vm_flags => VM_MPX) and do not play with vm internals. After this change mmap_region() has a single user outside of mmap.c, arch/tile/mm/elf.c:arch_setup_additional_pages(). It would be nice to change arch/tile/ and unexport mmap_region(). [kirill@shutemov.name: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core codeDave Young1-3/+3
There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load. kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c. And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse. The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking. Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work. Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to kexec_load syscall. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10kexec: split kexec_file syscall code to kexec_file.cDave Young1-0/+11
Split kexec_file syscall related code to another file kernel/kexec_file.c so that the #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in kexec.c can be dropped. Sharing variables and functions are moved to kernel/kexec_internal.h per suggestion from Vivek and Petr. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bisectability] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: declare the various arch_kexec functions] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10seq_file: provide an analogue of print_hex_dump()Andy Shevchenko1-0/+4
This introduces a new helper and switches current users to use it. All patches are compiled tested. kmemleak is tested via its own test suite. This patch (of 6): The new seq_hex_dump() is a complete analogue of print_hex_dump(). We have few users of this functionality already. It allows to reduce their codebase. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10kmod: use system_unbound_wq instead of khelperFrederic Weisbecker1-2/+0
We need to launch the usermodehelper kernel threads with the widest affinity and this is partly why we use khelper. This workqueue has unbound properties and thus a wide affinity inherited by all its children. Now khelper also has special properties that we aren't much interested in: ordered and singlethread. There is really no need about ordering as all we do is creating kernel threads. This can be done concurrently. And singlethread is a useless limitation as well. The workqueue engine already proposes generic unbound workqueues that don't share these useless properties and handle well parallel jobs. The only worrysome specific is their affinity to the node of the current CPU. It's fine for creating the usermodehelper kernel threads but those inherit this affinity for longer jobs such as requesting modules. This patch proposes to use these node affine unbound workqueues assuming that a node is sufficient to handle several parallel usermodehelper requests. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10lib/string_helpers: rename "esc" arg to "only"Kees Cook1-7/+7
To further clarify the purpose of the "esc" argument, rename it to "only" to reflect that it is a limit, not a list of additional characters to escape. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10hexdump: do not print debug dumps for !CONFIG_DEBUGLinus Walleij1-2/+8
print_hex_dump_debug() is likely supposed to be analogous to pr_debug() or dev_dbg() & friends. Currently it will adhere to dynamic debug, but will not stub out prints if CONFIG_DEBUG is not set. Let's make it do the right thing, because I am tired of having my dmesg buffer full of hex dumps on production systems. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10include/linux/printk.h: include pr_fmt in pr_debug_ratelimitedJason A. Donenfeld1-2/+2
The other two implementations of pr_debug_ratelimited include pr_fmt, along with every other pr_* function. But pr_debug_ratelimited forgot to add it with the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG implementation. This patch unifies the behavior. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10include/linux/poison.h: remove not-used poison pointer macrosVasily Kulikov1-7/+0
Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10include/linux/poison.h: fix LIST_POISON{1,2} offsetVasily Kulikov1-2/+2
Poison pointer values should be small enough to find a room in non-mmap'able/hardly-mmap'able space. E.g. on x86 "poison pointer space" is located starting from 0x0. Given unprivileged users cannot mmap anything below mmap_min_addr, it should be safe to use poison pointers lower than mmap_min_addr. The current poison pointer values of LIST_POISON{1,2} might be too big for mmap_min_addr values equal or less than 1 MB (common case, e.g. Ubuntu uses only 0x10000). There is little point to use such a big value given the "poison pointer space" below 1 MB is not yet exhausted. Changing it to a smaller value solves the problem for small mmap_min_addr setups. The values are suggested by Solar Designer: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/05/02/6 Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10mm: introduce idle page trackingVladimir Davydov4-0/+127
Knowing the portion of memory that is not used by a certain application or memory cgroup (idle memory) can be useful for partitioning the system efficiently, e.g. by setting memory cgroup limits appropriately. Currently, the only means to estimate the amount of idle memory provided by the kernel is /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps}: the user can clear the access bit for all pages mapped to a particular process by writing 1 to clear_refs, wait for some time, and then count smaps:Referenced. However, this method has two serious shortcomings: - it does not count unmapped file pages - it affects the reclaimer logic To overcome these drawbacks, this patch introduces two new page flags, Idle and Young, and a new sysfs file, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. A page's Idle flag can only be set from userspace by setting bit in /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap at the offset corresponding to the page, and it is cleared whenever the page is accessed either through page tables (it is cleared in page_referenced() in this case) or using the read(2) system call (mark_page_accessed()). Thus by setting the Idle flag for pages of a particular workload, which can be found e.g. by reading /proc/PID/pagemap, waiting for some time to let the workload access its working set, and then reading the bitmap file, one can estimate the amount of pages that are not used by the workload. The Young page flag is used to avoid interference with the memory reclaimer. A page's Young flag is set whenever the Access bit of a page table entry pointing to the page is cleared by writing to the bitmap file. If page_referenced() is called on a Young page, it will add 1 to its return value, therefore concealing the fact that the Access bit was cleared. Note, since there is no room for extra page flags on 32 bit, this feature uses extended page flags when compiled on 32 bit. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: kpageidle requires an MMU] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: decouple from page-flags rework] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10mmu-notifier: add clear_young callbackVladimir Davydov1-0/+44
In the scope of the idle memory tracking feature, which is introduced by the following patch, we need to clear the referenced/accessed bit not only in primary, but also in secondary ptes. The latter is required in order to estimate wss of KVM VMs. At the same time we want to avoid flushing tlb, because it is quite expensive and it won't really affect the final result. Currently, there is no function for clearing pte young bit that would meet our requirements, so this patch introduces one. To achieve that we have to add a new mmu-notifier callback, clear_young, since there is no method for testing-and-clearing a secondary pte w/o flushing tlb. The new method is not mandatory and currently only implemented by KVM. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10memcg: zap try_get_mem_cgroup_from_pageVladimir Davydov1-8/+1
It is only used in mem_cgroup_try_charge, so fold it in and zap it. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10memcg: add page_cgroup_ino helperVladimir Davydov1-0/+1
This patchset introduces a new user API for tracking user memory pages that have not been used for a given period of time. The purpose of this is to provide the userspace with the means of tracking a workload's working set, i.e. the set of pages that are actively used by the workload. Knowing the working set size can be useful for partitioning the system more efficiently, e.g. by tuning memory cgroup limits appropriately, or for job placement within a compute cluster. ==== USE CASES ==== The unified cgroup hierarchy has memory.low and memory.high knobs, which are defined as the low and high boundaries for the workload working set size. However, the working set size of a workload may be unknown or change in time. With this patch set, one can periodically estimate the amount of memory unused by each cgroup and tune their memory.low and memory.high parameters accordingly, therefore optimizing the overall memory utilization. Another use case is balancing workloads within a compute cluster. Knowing how much memory is not really used by a workload unit may help take a more optimal decision when considering migrating the unit to another node within the cluster. Also, as noted by Minchan, this would be useful for per-process reclaim (https://lwn.net/Articles/545668/). With idle tracking, we could reclaim idle pages only by smart user memory manager. ==== USER API ==== The user API consists of two new files: * /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. This file implements a bitmap where each bit corresponds to a page, indexed by PFN. When the bit is set, the corresponding page is idle. A page is considered idle if it has not been accessed since it was marked idle. To mark a page idle one should set the bit corresponding to the page by writing to the file. A value written to the file is OR-ed with the current bitmap value. Only user memory pages can be marked idle, for other page types input is silently ignored. Writing to this file beyond max PFN results in the ENXIO error. Only available when CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING is set. This file can be used to estimate the amount of pages that are not used by a particular workload as follows: 1. mark all pages of interest idle by setting corresponding bits in the /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap 2. wait until the workload accesses its working set 3. read /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap and count the number of bits set * /proc/kpagecgroup. This file contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each page is charged to, indexed by PFN. Only available when CONFIG_MEMCG is set. This file can be used to find all pages (including unmapped file pages) accounted to a particular cgroup. Using /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap, one can then estimate the cgroup working set size. For an example of using these files for estimating the amount of unused memory pages per each memory cgroup, please see the script attached below. ==== REASONING ==== The reason to introduce the new user API instead of using /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps} is that the latter has two serious drawbacks: - it does not count unmapped file pages - it affects the reclaimer logic The new API attempts to overcome them both. For more details on how it is achieved, please see the comment to patch 6. ==== PATCHSET STRUCTURE ==== The patch set is organized as follows: - patch 1 adds page_cgroup_ino() helper for the sake of /proc/kpagecgroup and patches 2-3 do related cleanup - patch 4 adds /proc/kpagecgroup, which reports cgroup ino each page is charged to - patch 5 introduces a new mmu notifier callback, clear_young, which is a lightweight version of clear_flush_young; it is used in patch 6 - patch 6 implements the idle page tracking feature, including the userspace API, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap - patch 7 exports idle flag via /proc/kpageflags ==== SIMILAR WORKS ==== Originally, the patch for tracking idle memory was proposed back in 2011 by Michel Lespinasse (see http://lwn.net/Articles/459269/). The main difference between Michel's patch and this one is that Michel implemented a kernel space daemon for estimating idle memory size per cgroup while this patch only provides the userspace with the minimal API for doing the job, leaving the rest up to the userspace. However, they both share the same idea of Idle/Young page flags to avoid affecting the reclaimer logic. ==== PERFORMANCE EVALUATION ==== SPECjvm2008 (https://www.spec.org/jvm2008/) was used to evaluate the performance impact introduced by this patch set. Three runs were carried out: - base: kernel without the patch - patched: patched kernel, the feature is not used - patched-active: patched kernel, 1 minute-period daemon is used for tracking idle memory For tracking idle memory, idlememstat utility was used: https://github.com/locker/idlememstat testcase base patched patched-active compiler 537.40 ( 0.00)% 532.26 (-0.96)% 538.31 ( 0.17)% compress 305.47 ( 0.00)% 301.08 (-1.44)% 300.71 (-1.56)% crypto 284.32 ( 0.00)% 282.21 (-0.74)% 284.87 ( 0.19)% derby 411.05 ( 0.00)% 413.44 ( 0.58)% 412.07 ( 0.25)% mpegaudio 189.96 ( 0.00)% 190.87 ( 0.48)% 189.42 (-0.28)% scimark.large 46.85 ( 0.00)% 46.41 (-0.94)% 47.83 ( 2.09)% scimark.small 412.91 ( 0.00)% 415.41 ( 0.61)% 421.17 ( 2.00)% serial 204.23 ( 0.00)% 213.46 ( 4.52)% 203.17 (-0.52)% startup 36.76 ( 0.00)% 35.49 (-3.45)% 35.64 (-3.05)% sunflow 115.34 ( 0.00)% 115.08 (-0.23)% 117.37 ( 1.76)% xml 620.55 ( 0.00)% 619.95 (-0.10)% 620.39 (-0.03)% composite 211.50 ( 0.00)% 211.15 (-0.17)% 211.67 ( 0.08)% time idlememstat: 17.20user 65.16system 2:15:23elapsed 1%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 8476maxresident)k 448inputs+40outputs (1major+36052minor)pagefaults 0swaps ==== SCRIPT FOR COUNTING IDLE PAGES PER CGROUP ==== #! /usr/bin/python # import os import stat import errno import struct CGROUP_MOUNT = "/sys/fs/cgroup/memory" BUFSIZE = 8 * 1024 # must be multiple of 8 def get_hugepage_size(): with open("/proc/meminfo", "r") as f: for s in f: k, v = s.split(":") if k == "Hugepagesize": return int(v.split()[0]) * 1024 PAGE_SIZE = os.sysconf("SC_PAGE_SIZE") HUGEPAGE_SIZE = get_hugepage_size() def set_idle(): f = open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", "wb", BUFSIZE) while True: try: f.write(struct.pack("Q", pow(2, 64) - 1)) except IOError as err: if err.errno == errno.ENXIO: break raise f.close() def count_idle(): f_flags = open("/proc/kpageflags", "rb", BUFSIZE) f_cgroup = open("/proc/kpagecgroup", "rb", BUFSIZE) with open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", "rb", BUFSIZE) as f: while f.read(BUFSIZE): pass # update idle flag idlememsz = {} while True: s1, s2 = f_flags.read(8), f_cgroup.read(8) if not s1 or not s2: break flags, = struct.unpack('Q', s1) cgino, = struct.unpack('Q', s2) unevictable = (flags >> 18) & 1 huge = (flags >> 22) & 1 idle = (flags >> 25) & 1 if idle and not unevictable: idlememsz[cgino] = idlememsz.get(cgino, 0) + \ (HUGEPAGE_SIZE if huge else PAGE_SIZE) f_flags.close() f_cgroup.close() return idlememsz if __name__ == "__main__": print "Setting the idle flag for each page..." set_idle() raw_input("Wait until the workload accesses its working set, " "then press Enter") print "Counting idle pages..." idlememsz = count_idle() for dir, subdirs, files in os.walk(CGROUP_MOUNT): ino = os.stat(dir)[stat.ST_INO] print dir + ": " + str(idlememsz.get(ino, 0) / 1024) + " kB" ==== END SCRIPT ==== This patch (of 8): Add page_cgroup_ino() helper to memcg. This function returns the inode number of the closest online ancestor of the memory cgroup a page is charged to. It is required for exporting information about which page is charged to which cgroup to userspace, which will be introduced by a following patch. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10zpool: add zpool_has_pool()Dan Streetman1-0/+2
This series makes creation of the zpool and compressor dynamic, so that they can be changed at runtime. This makes using/configuring zswap easier, as before this zswap had to be configured at boot time, using boot params. This uses a single list to track both the zpool and compressor together, although Seth had mentioned an alternative which is to track the zpools and compressors using separate lists. In the most common case, only a single zpool and single compressor, using one list is slightly simpler than using two lists, and for the uncommon case of multiple zpools and/or compressors, using one list is slightly less simple (and uses slightly more memory, probably) than using two lists. This patch (of 4): Add zpool_has_pool() function, indicating if the specified type of zpool is available (i.e. zsmalloc or zbud). This allows checking if a pool is available, without actually trying to allocate it, similar to crypto_has_alg(). This is used by a following patch to zswap that enables the dynamic runtime creation of zswap zpools. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>