summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2025-10-23lsm: cleanup the LSM blob size codePaul Moore1-17/+17
Convert the lsm_blob_size fields to unsigned integers as there is no current need for them to be negative, change "lsm_set_blob_size()" to "lsm_blob_size_update()" to better reflect reality, and perform some other minor cleanups to the associated code. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-10-23lsm: get rid of the lsm_names list and do some cleanupPaul Moore1-1/+0
The LSM currently has a lot of code to maintain a list of the currently active LSMs in a human readable string, with the only user being the "/sys/kernel/security/lsm" code. Let's drop all of that code and generate the string on first use and then cache it for subsequent use. Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-10-23lsm: rework lsm_active_cnt and lsm_idlist[]Paul Moore1-2/+0
Move the LSM active count and lsm_id list declarations out of a header that is visible across the kernel and into a header that is limited to the LSM framework. This not only helps keep the include/linux headers smaller and cleaner, it helps prevent misuse of these variables. Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johhansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-10-23lsm: replace the name field with a pointer to the lsm_id structPaul Moore1-1/+1
Reduce the duplication between the lsm_id struct and the DEFINE_LSM() definition by linking the lsm_id struct directly into the individual LSM's DEFINE_LSM() instance. Linking the lsm_id into the LSM definition also allows us to simplify the security_add_hooks() function by removing the code which populates the lsm_idlist[] array and moving it into the normal LSM startup code where the LSM list is parsed and the individual LSMs are enabled, making for a cleaner implementation with less overhead at boot. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-10-23lsm: split the init code out into lsm_init.cPaul Moore1-2/+1
Continue to pull code out of security/security.c to help improve readability by pulling all of the LSM framework initialization code out into a new file. No code changes. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-10-18Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025101701' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina: - fix for sticky fingers handling in hid-multitouch (Benjamin Tissoires) - fix for reporting of 0 battery levels (Dmitry Torokhov) - build fix for hid-haptic in certain configurations (Jonathan Denose) - improved probe and avoiding spamming kernel log by hid-nintendo (Vicki Pfau) - fix for OOB in hid-cp2112 (Deepak Sharma) - interrupt handling fix for intel-thc-hid (Even Xu) - a couple of new device IDs and device-specific quirks * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025101701' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: logitech-hidpp: Add HIDPP_QUIRK_RESET_HI_RES_SCROLL selftests/hid: add tests for missing release on the Dell Synaptics HID: multitouch: fix sticky fingers HID: multitouch: fix name of Stylus input devices HID: hid-input: only ignore 0 battery events for digitizers HID: hid-debug: Fix spelling mistake "Rechargable" -> "Rechargeable" HID: Kconfig: Fix build error from CONFIG_HID_HAPTIC HID: nintendo: Rate limit IMU compensation message HID: nintendo: Wait longer for initial probe HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etc HID: quirks: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for VRS R295 steering wheel HID: quirks: avoid Cooler Master MM712 dongle wakeup bug HID: cp2112: Add parameter validation to data length HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quickspi: Add ARL PCI Device Id's HID: intel-thc-hid: Intel-quickspi: switch first interrupt from level to edge detection HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Fix wrong type casting
2025-10-18Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds1-0/+4
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to fix kmemleak imbalance in tracking of bpf_async_cb structures (Alexei Starovoitov) - Make selftests/bpf arg_parsing.c more robust to errors (Andrii Nakryiko) - Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol when I40E driver is builtin (Brahmajit Das) - Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run (Sahil Chandna) - Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path (Shardul Bankar) - Ensure test data is flushed to disk before reading it (Xing Guo) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol bpf: Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run(). bpf: Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path selftests: arg_parsing: Ensure data is flushed to disk before reading. bpf: Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to allocate bpf_async_cb structures. selftests/bpf: make arg_parsing.c more robust to crashes bpf: test_run: Fix ctx leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp error path
2025-10-18Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker: - Fix for FlexFiles mirror->dss allocation - Apply delay_retrans to async operations - Check if suid/sgid is cleared after a write when needed - Fix setting the state renewal timer for early mounts after a reboot * tag 'nfs-for-6.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operations NFSv4/flexfiles: fix to allocate mirror->dss before use
2025-10-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-1/+11
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Fix the handling of ZCR_EL2 in NV VMs - Pick the correct translation regime when doing a PTW on the back of a SEA - Prevent userspace from injecting an event into a vcpu that isn't initialised yet - Move timer save/restore to the sysreg handling code, fixing EL2 timer access in the process - Add FGT-based trapping of MDSCR_EL1 to reduce the overhead of debug - Fix trapping configuration when the host isn't GICv3 - Improve the detection of HCR_EL2.E2H being RES1 - Drop a spurious 'break' statement in the S1 PTW - Don't try to access SPE when owned by EL3 Documentation updates: - Document the failure modes of event injection - Document that a GICv3 guest can be created on a GICv5 host with FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY Selftest improvements: - Add a selftest for the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO - Address build warning in the timer selftest when building with clang - Teach irqfd selftests about non-x86 architectures - Add missing sysregs to the set_id_regs selftest - Fix vcpu allocation in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest - Correctly enable interrupts in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest x86: - Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test for the bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f47098 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return -EAGAIN if userspace deletes/moves memslot during prefault") - Don't try to get PMU capabilities from perf when running a CPU with hybrid CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN. guest_memfd: - Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a more generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS - Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to explicitly set said flag to initialize memory as SHARED, irrespective of MMAP. The behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly initializes memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI collision for x86 CoCo VMs as their memory is currently always initialized PRIVATE. - Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with private memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully flush out any other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially released. - Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd without MMAP, and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private memory" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (46 commits) arm64: Revamp HCR_EL2.E2H RES1 detection KVM: arm64: nv: Use FGT write trap of MDSCR_EL1 when available KVM: arm64: Compute per-vCPU FGTs at vcpu_load() KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix misleading comment about virtual timer encoding KVM: arm64: selftests: Add an E2H=0-specific configuration to get_reg_list KVM: arm64: selftests: Make dependencies on VHE-specific registers explicit KVM: arm64: Kill leftovers of ad-hoc timer userspace access KVM: arm64: Fix WFxT handling of nested virt KVM: arm64: Move CNT*CT_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure KVM: arm64: Move CNT*_CVAL_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure KVM: arm64: Move CNT*_CTL_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure KVM: arm64: Add timer UAPI workaround to sysreg infrastructure KVM: arm64: Make timer_set_offset() generally accessible KVM: arm64: Replace timer context vcpu pointer with timer_id KVM: arm64: Introduce timer_context_to_vcpu() helper KVM: arm64: Hide CNTHV_*_EL2 from userspace for nVHE guests Documentation: KVM: Update GICv3 docs for GICv5 hosts KVM: arm64: gic-v3: Only set ICH_HCR traps for v2-on-v3 or v3 guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Actually enable IRQs in vgic_lpi_stress KVM: arm64: selftests: Allocate vcpus with correct size ...
2025-10-18Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.18-rc2' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-1/+11
KVM x86 fixes for 6.18: - Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test for the bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f47098 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return -EAGAIN if userspace deletes/moves memslot during prefault") - Don't try to get PMU capabbilities from perf when running a CPU with hybrid CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN. - Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a more generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS - Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to explicitly set said flag to initialize memory as SHARED, irrespective of MMAP. The behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly initializes memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI collision for x86 CoCo VMs as their memory is currently always initialized PRIVATE. - Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with private memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully flush out any other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially released. - Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd without MMAP, and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private memory.
2025-10-17Merge tag 'mmc-v6.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+44
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc Pull mmc cleanup from Ulf Hansson: "Move rpmb_frame struct and constants to rpmb common header This helps us to avoid sharing an immutable branch between our git trees. I was planning to send it before rc1, but I didn't make it" * tag 'mmc-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: rpmb: move rpmb_frame struct and constants to common header
2025-10-16Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from CAN Current release - regressions: - udp: do not use skb_release_head_state() before skb_attempt_defer_free() - gro_cells: use nested-BH locking for gro_cell - dpll: zl3073x: increase maximum size of flash utility Previous releases - regressions: - core: fix lockdep splat on device unregister - tcp: fix tcp_tso_should_defer() vs large RTT - tls: - don't rely on tx_work during send() - wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails - can: j1939: add missing calls in NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler - eth: lan78xx: fix lost EEPROM write timeout in lan78xx_write_raw_eeprom Previous releases - always broken: - ip6_tunnel: prevent perpetual tunnel growth - dpll: zl3073x: handle missing or corrupted flash configuration - can: m_can: fix pm_runtime and CAN state handling - eth: - ixgbe: fix too early devlink_free() in ixgbe_remove() - ixgbevf: fix mailbox API compatibility - gve: Check valid ts bit on RX descriptor before hw timestamping - idpf: cleanup remaining SKBs in PTP flows - r8169: fix packet truncation after S4 resume on RTL8168H/RTL8111H" * tag 'net-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (50 commits) udp: do not use skb_release_head_state() before skb_attempt_defer_free() net: usb: lan78xx: fix use of improperly initialized dev->chipid in lan78xx_reset netdevsim: set the carrier when the device goes up selftests: tls: add test for short splice due to full skmsg selftests: net: tls: add tests for cmsg vs MSG_MORE tls: don't rely on tx_work during send() tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails tls: always set record_type in tls_process_cmsg tls: wait for async encrypt in case of error during latter iterations of sendmsg tls: trim encrypted message to match the plaintext on short splice tg3: prevent use of uninitialized remote_adv and local_adv variables MAINTAINERS: new entry for IPv6 IOAM gve: Check valid ts bit on RX descriptor before hw timestamping net: core: fix lockdep splat on device unregister MAINTAINERS: add myself as maintainer for b53 selftests: net: check jq command is supported net: airoha: Take into account out-of-order tx completions in airoha_dev_xmit() tcp: fix tcp_tso_should_defer() vs large RTT r8152: add error handling in rtl8152_driver_init usbnet: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code warnings ...
2025-10-15bpf: Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to allocate ↵Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+4
bpf_async_cb structures. The following kmemleak splat: [ 8.105530] kmemleak: Trying to color unknown object at 0xff11000100e918c0 as Black [ 8.106521] Call Trace: [ 8.106521] <TASK> [ 8.106521] dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70 [ 8.106521] kvfree_call_rcu+0xcb/0x3b0 [ 8.106521] ? hrtimer_cancel+0x21/0x40 [ 8.106521] bpf_obj_free_fields+0x193/0x200 [ 8.106521] htab_map_update_elem+0x29c/0x410 [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_cfc8cd0f42c04044_overwrite_cb+0x47/0x4b [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_8c30cd7c4db2e963_overwrite_timer+0x65/0x86 [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0xe1/0x2a0 happens due to the combination of features and fixes, but mainly due to commit 6d78b4473cdb ("bpf: Tell memcg to use allow_spinning=false path in bpf_timer_init()") It's using __GFP_HIGH, which instructs slub/kmemleak internals to skip kmemleak_alloc_recursive() on allocation, so subsequent kfree_rcu()-> kvfree_call_rcu()->kmemleak_ignore() complains with the above splat. To fix this imbalance, replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_rcu() with call_rcu() + kfree_nolock() to make sure that the objects allocated with kmalloc_nolock() are freed with kfree_nolock() rather than the implicit kfree() that kfree_rcu() uses internally. Note, the kmalloc_nolock() happens under bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(), so it will always fail in PREEMPT_RT. This is not an issue at the moment, since bpf_timers are disabled in PREEMPT_RT. In the future bpf_spin_lock will be replaced with state machine similar to bpf_task_work. Fixes: 6d78b4473cdb ("bpf: Tell memcg to use allow_spinning=false path in bpf_timer_init()") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251015000700.28988-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2025-10-14HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etcVicki Pfau1-0/+11
hid_warn_ratelimited() is needed. Add the others as part of the block. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-10-14net: phy: bcm54811: Fix GMII/MII/MII-Lite selectionKamil Horák - 2N1-0/+1
The Broadcom bcm54811 is hardware-strapped to select among RGMII and GMII/MII/MII-Lite modes. However, the corresponding bit, RGMII Enable in Miscellaneous Control Register must be also set to select desired RGMII or MII(-lite)/GMII mode. Fixes: 3117a11fff5af9e7 ("net: phy: bcm54811: PHY initialization") Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009130656.1308237-2-kamilh@axis.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-13NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operationsJoshua Watt1-0/+1
The setting of delay_retrans is applied to synchronous RPC operations because the retransmit count is stored in same struct nfs4_exception that is passed each time an error is checked. However, for asynchronous operations (READ, WRITE, LOCKU, CLOSE, DELEGRETURN), a new struct nfs4_exception is made on the stack each time the task callback is invoked. This means that the retransmit count is always zero and thus delay_retrans never takes effect. Apply delay_retrans to these operations by tracking and updating their retransmit count. Change-Id: Ieb33e046c2b277cb979caa3faca7f52faf0568c9 Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13rpmb: move rpmb_frame struct and constants to common headerBean Huo1-0/+44
Move struct rpmb_frame and RPMB operation constants from MMC block driver to include/linux/rpmb.h for reuse across different RPMB implementations (UFS, NVMe, etc.). Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-10-13ata: libata-core: relax checks in ata_read_log_directory()Damien Le Moal1-0/+6
Commit 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log directory") introduced caching of a device general purpose log directory to avoid repeated access to this log page during device scan. This change also added a check on this log page to verify that the log page version is 0x0001 as mandated by the ACS specifications. And it turns out that some devices do not bother reporting this version, instead reporting a version 0, resulting in error messages such as: ata6.00: Invalid log directory version 0x0000 and to the device being marked as not supporting the general purpose log directory log page. Since before commit 6d4405b16d37 the log page version check did not exist and things were still working correctly for these devices, relax ata_read_log_directory() version check and only warn about the invalid log page version number without disabling access to the log directory page. Fixes: 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log directory") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220635 Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
2025-10-12Revert "i2c: boardinfo: Annotate code used in init phase only"Wolfram Sang1-1/+1
This reverts commit 1a2b423be6a89dd07d5fc27ea042be68697a6a49 because we got a regression report and need time to find out the details. Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29ec0082-4dd4-4120-acd2-44b35b4b9487@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-10-11Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-18/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: - Remove a bunch of asm implementing condition flags testing in KVM's emulator in favor of int3_emulate_jcc() which is written in C - Replace KVM fastops with C-based stubs which avoids problems with the fastop infra related to latter not adhering to the C ABI due to their special calling convention and, more importantly, bypassing compiler control-flow integrity checking because they're written in asm - Remove wrongly used static branches and other ugliness accumulated over time in hyperv's hypercall implementation with a proper static function call to the correct hypervisor call variant - Add some fixes and modifications to allow running FRED-enabled kernels in KVM even on non-FRED hardware - Add kCFI improvements like validating indirect calls and prepare for enabling kCFI with GCC. Add cmdline params documentation and other code cleanups - Use the single-byte 0xd6 insn as the official #UD single-byte undefined opcode instruction as agreed upon by both x86 vendors - Other smaller cleanups and touchups all over the place * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) x86,retpoline: Optimize patch_retpoline() x86,ibt: Use UDB instead of 0xEA x86/cfi: Remove __noinitretpoline and __noretpoline x86/cfi: Add "debug" option to "cfi=" bootparam x86/cfi: Standardize on common "CFI:" prefix for CFI reports x86/cfi: Document the "cfi=" bootparam options x86/traps: Clarify KCFI instruction layout compiler_types.h: Move __nocfi out of compiler-specific header objtool: Validate kCFI calls x86/fred: KVM: VMX: Always use FRED for IRQs when CONFIG_X86_FRED=y x86/fred: Play nice with invoking asm_fred_entry_from_kvm() on non-FRED hardware x86/fred: Install system vector handlers even if FRED isn't fully enabled x86/hyperv: Use direct call to hypercall-page x86/hyperv: Clean up hv_do_hypercall() KVM: x86: Remove fastops KVM: x86: Convert em_salc() to C KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_3WCL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_1SRC2 KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2CL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2W ...
2025-10-11Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+31
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more updates from Andrew Morton: "Just one series here - Mike Rappoport has taught KEXEC handover to preserve vmalloc allocations across handover" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: lib/test_kho: use kho_preserve_vmalloc instead of storing addresses in fdt kho: add support for preserving vmalloc allocations kho: replace kho_preserve_phys() with kho_preserve_pages() kho: check if kho is finalized in __kho_preserve_order() MAINTAINERS, .mailmap: update Umang's email address
2025-10-11Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+20
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "7 hotfixes. All 7 are cc:stable and all 7 are for MM. All singletons, please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area fsnotify: pass correct offset to fsnotify_mmap_perm() mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise mm/damon/vaddr: do not repeat pte_offset_map_lock() until success mm/rmap: fix soft-dirty and uffd-wp bit loss when remapping zero-filled mTHP subpage to shared zeropage mm/thp: fix MTE tag mismatch when replacing zero-filled subpages memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowed
2025-10-11KVM: guest_memfd: Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 VMs with private memorySean Christopherson1-1/+11
Allow mmap() on guest_memfd instances for x86 VMs with private memory as the need to track private vs. shared state in the guest_memfd instance is only pertinent to INIT_SHARED. Doing mmap() on private memory isn't terrible useful (yet!), but it's now possible, and will be desirable when guest_memfd gains support for other VMA-based syscalls, e.g. mbind() to set NUMA policy. Lift the restriction now, before MMAP support is officially released, so that KVM doesn't need to add another capability to enumerate support for mmap() on private memory. Fixes: 3d3a04fad25a ("KVM: Allow and advertise support for host mmap() on guest_memfd files") Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Tested-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003232606.4070510-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-10-10Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.18-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring: - Allow child nodes on renesas-bsc bus binding - Drop node name pattern on allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2 bus binding - Switch DT patchwork to kernel.org from ozlabs.org - Fix some typos in docs and bindings - Fix reference count in PCI node unittest * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: bus: renesas-bsc: allow additional properties dt-bindings: bus: allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2: don't check node names MAINTAINERS: Move DT patchwork to kernel.org of: unittest: Fix device reference count leak in of_unittest_pci_node_verify of: doc: Fix typo in doc comments. dt-bindings: mmc: Correct typo "upto" to "up to"
2025-10-10Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds1-4/+6
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov: - some messenger improvements (Eric and Max) - address an issue (also affected userspace) of incorrect permissions being granted to users who have access to multiple different CephFS instances within the same cluster (Kotresh) - a bunch of assorted CephFS fixes (Slava) * tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: add bug tracking system info to MAINTAINERS ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue ceph: cleanup in ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer() ceph: fix potential NULL dereference issue in ceph_fill_trace() libceph: add empty check to ceph_con_get_out_msg() libceph: pass the message pointer instead of loading con->out_msg libceph: make ceph_con_get_out_msg() return the message pointer ceph: fix potential race condition on operations with CEPH_I_ODIRECT flag ceph: refactor wake_up_bit() pattern of calling ceph: fix potential race condition in ceph_ioctl_lazyio() ceph: fix overflowed constant issue in ceph_do_objects_copy() ceph: fix wrong sizeof argument issue in register_session() ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value ceph: make ceph_start_io_*() killable libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shash
2025-10-10Merge tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-15/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Don't include __GFP_NOWARN for loop worker allocation, as it already uses GFP_NOWAIT which has __GFP_NOWARN set already - Small series cleaning up the recent bio_iov_iter_get_pages() changes - loop fix for leaking the backing reference file, if validation fails - Update of a comment pertaining to disk/partition stat locking * tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: loop: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN flag block: move bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages to block/fops.c iomap: open code bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages block: rename bio_iov_iter_get_pages_aligned to bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: remove bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: Update a comment of disk statistics loop: fix backing file reference leak on validation error
2025-10-10Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang: - Second part of rtl9300 updates since dependencies are in now: - general cleanups - implement block read/write support - add RTL9310 support - DT schema conversion of hix5hd2 binding - namespace cleanup for i2c-algo-pca - minor simplification for mt65xx * tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: dt-bindings: i2c: hisilicon,hix5hd2: convert to DT schema i2c: mt65xx: convert set_speed function to void i2c: rename wait_for_completion callback to wait_for_completion_cb i2c: rtl9300: add support for RTL9310 I2C controller dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: extend for RTL9310 support i2c: rtl9300: use scoped guard instead of explicit lock/unlock i2c: rtl9300: separate xfer configuration and execution i2c: rtl9300: do not set read mode on every transfer i2c: rtl9300: move setting SCL frequency to config_io i2c: rtl9300: rename internal sda_pin to sda_num dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: fix wording and typos i2c: rtl9300: use regmap fields and API for registers i2c: rtl9300: Implement I2C block read and write
2025-10-10tpm: use a map for tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration()Jarkko Sakkinen1-2/+3
The current shenanigans for duration calculation introduce too much complexity for a trivial problem, and further the code is hard to patch and maintain. Address these issues with a flat look-up table, which is easy to understand and patch. If leaf driver specific patching is required in future, it is easy enough to make a copy of this table during driver initialization and add the chip parameter back. 'chip->duration' is retained for TPM 1.x. As the first entry for this new behavior address TCG spec update mentioned in this issue: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7054 Therefore, for TPM_SelfTest the duration is set to 3000 ms. This does not categorize a as bug, given that this is introduced to the spec after the feature was originally made. Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-10-09Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-11/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - mlx5: fix pre-2.40 binutils assembler error Current release - new code bugs: - net: psp: don't assume reply skbs will have a socket - eth: fbnic: fix missing programming of the default descriptor Previous releases - regressions: - page_pool: fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches - tcp: - take care of zero tp->window_clamp in tcp_set_rcvlowat() - don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request() - eth: - ice: release xa entry on adapter allocation failure - usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock Previous releases - always broken: - netfilter: validate objref and objrefmap expressions - sctp: fix a null dereference in sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() - eth: - mlx4: prevent potential use after free in mlx4_en_do_uc_filter() - mlx5: prevent tunnel mode conflicts between FDB and NIC IPsec tables - ocelot: fix use-after-free caused by cyclic delayed work Misc: - add support for MediaTek PCIe 5G HP DRMR-H01" * tag 'net-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) net: airoha: Fix loopback mode configuration for GDM2 port selftests: drv-net: pp_alloc_fail: add necessary optoins to config selftests: drv-net: pp_alloc_fail: lower traffic expectations selftests: drv-net: fix linter warnings in pp_alloc_fail eth: fbnic: fix reporting of alloc_failed qstats selftests: drv-net: xdp: add test for interface level qstats selftests: drv-net: xdp: rename netnl to ethnl eth: fbnic: fix saving stats from XDP_TX rings on close eth: fbnic: fix accounting of XDP packets eth: fbnic: fix missing programming of the default descriptor selftests: netfilter: query conntrack state to check for port clash resolution selftests: netfilter: nft_fib.sh: fix spurious test failures bridge: br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid: use br_vlan_group_rcu() netfilter: nft_objref: validate objref and objrefmap expressions net: pse-pd: tps23881: Fix current measurement scaling net/mlx5: fix pre-2.40 binutils assembler error net/mlx5e: Do not fail PSP init on missing caps net/mlx5e: Prevent tunnel reformat when tunnel mode not allowed net/mlx5: Prevent tunnel mode conflicts between FDB and NIC IPsec tables net: usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock ...
2025-10-09libceph: pass the message pointer instead of loading con->out_msgMax Kellermann1-2/+2
This pointer is in a register anyway, so let's use that instead of reloading from memory everywhere. [ idryomov: formatting ] Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-09libceph: make ceph_con_get_out_msg() return the message pointerMax Kellermann1-1/+1
The caller in messenger_v1.c loads it anyway, so let's keep the pointer in the register instead of reloading it from memory. This eliminates a tiny bit of unnecessary overhead. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-09libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shashEric Biggers1-1/+3
Use the HMAC-SHA256 library functions instead of crypto_shash. This is simpler and faster. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-08Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1-pt2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2-1/+42
Pull more VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Optimizations for DMA map and unmap opertions through the type1 vfio IOMMU backend. This uses various means of batching and hints from the mm structures to improve efficiency and therefore performance, resulting in a significant speedup for huge page use cases (Li Zhe) - Expose supported device migration features through debugfs (Cédric Le Goater) * tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1-pt2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio: Dump migration features under debugfs vfio/type1: optimize vfio_unpin_pages_remote() vfio/type1: introduce a new member has_rsvd for struct vfio_dma vfio/type1: batch vfio_find_vpfn() in function vfio_unpin_pages_remote() vfio/type1: optimize vfio_pin_pages_remote() mm: introduce num_pages_contiguous()
2025-10-08Merge tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc0' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-267/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - Conversions to yaml/json schema and fixes for input-related device tree bindings - New drivers: - Awinic AW86927 haptic chip - Hynitron CST816x series controller - Himax HX852x(ES) touchscreen controller - Fix uinput to not leak kernel memory via a gap in uinput_ff_upload_compat structure - Prevent overflow in pressure calculation in tsc2007 driver causing phantom touches - Make the Atmel maxTouch driver support generic touchscreen configuration (flip, rotate, etc) - Drop support for platform data in tca8418_keypad, pxa27x-keypad, spear-keyboard and twl4030_keypad drivers, they all now rely on generic device properties for configuration - Other assorted changes and fixes * tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (50 commits) Input: atmel_mxt_ts - allow reset GPIO to sleep Input: aw86927 - fix error code in probe() Input: psxpad-spi - add a check for the return value of spi_setup() Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak Input: aw86927 - add driver for Awinic AW86927 dt-bindings: input: Add Awinic AW86927 dt-bindings: touchscreen: remove touchscreen.txt dt-bindings: arm: bcm: raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware: Add touchscreen child node dt-bindings: touchscreen: convert eeti bindings to json schema Input: pm8941-pwrkey - disable wakeup for resin by default dt-bindings: input: pm8941-pwrkey: Document wakeup-source property Input: add driver for Hynitron CST816x series dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: add hynitron cst816x series Input: imx6ul_tsc - set glitch threshold by DTS property dt-bindings: touchscreen: fsl,imx6ul-tsc: support glitch thresold dt-bindings: touchscreen: add debounce-delay-us property Input: ps2-gpio - fix typo Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for generic touchscreen configurations dt-bindings: input: maxtouch: add common touchscreen properties dt-bindings: touchscreen: convert zet6223 bindings to json schema ...
2025-10-08mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madviseJakub Acs1-1/+1
syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 <snip other registers, drop unreliable trace> [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] <TASK> [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3b01d9 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7fd8be7 ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-08memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowedShakeel Butt1-7/+19
Generally memcg charging is allowed from all the contexts including NMI where even spinning on spinlock can cause locking issues. However one call chain was missed during the addition of memcg charging from any context support. That is try_charge_memcg() -> memcg_memory_event() -> cgroup_file_notify(). The possible function call tree under cgroup_file_notify() can acquire many different spin locks in spinning mode. Some of them are cgroup_file_kn_lock, kernfs_notify_lock, pool_workqeue's lock. So, let's just skip cgroup_file_notify() from memcg charging if the context does not allow spinning. Alternative approach was also explored where instead of skipping cgroup_file_notify(), we defer the memcg event processing to irq_work [1]. However it adds complexity and it was decided to keep things simple until we need more memcg events with !allow_spinning requirement. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5qi2llyzf7gklncflo6gxoozljbm4h3tpnuv4u4ej4ztysvi6f@x44v7nz2wdzd/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250922220203.261714-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Fixes: 3ac4638a734a ("memcg: make memcg_rstat_updated nmi safe") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250905061919.439648-1-yepeilin@google.com/ Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07kho: add support for preserving vmalloc allocationsMike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-0/+28
A vmalloc allocation is preserved using binary structure similar to global KHO memory tracker. It's a linked list of pages where each page is an array of physical address of pages in vmalloc area. kho_preserve_vmalloc() hands out the physical address of the head page to the caller. This address is used as the argument to kho_vmalloc_restore() to restore the mapping in the vmalloc address space and populate it with the preserved pages. [pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: free chunks using free_page() not kfree()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/mafs0a52idbeg.fsf@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250921054458.4043761-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07kho: replace kho_preserve_phys() with kho_preserve_pages()Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-2/+3
to make it clear that KHO operates on pages rather than on a random physical address. The kho_preserve_pages() will be also used in upcoming support for vmalloc preservation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250921054458.4043761-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-40/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These are cpufreq fixes and cleanups on top of the material merged previously, a power management core code fix and updates of the runtime PM framework including unit tests, documentation updates and introduction of auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resuming" operations. Specifics: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc comments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin)" * tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
2025-10-07Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd: "There's a bunch of patches here across drivers/clk/ to migrate drivers to use struct clk_ops::determine_rate() instead of the round_rate() one so that we can remove the round_rate clk_op entirely. Brian has taken up that task which nobody else has wanted to do for close to a decade. Thanks Brian! This is all prerequisite work to get to the real task of improving the clk rate setting process. Once we have determine_rate() used everywhere, we'll be able to do things like chain the rate request structs in linked lists to order the rate setting operations or add more parameters without having to change every clk driver in existence. It's also nice to not have multiple ways to do something which just causes confusion for clk driver authors. Overall I'm glad this is getting done. Beyond this change we also have a tweak to the clk_lookup() function in the core framework to use hashing on the clk name instead of a clk tree walk with string comparisons. We _still_ rely on the clk name to be unique, because historically we've used globally unique strings to describe the clk tree topology. This tree walk becomes increasingly slow as more clks are added to the system. Searching from the roots for a duplicate is simple but pretty dumb and it wastes boot time so we're using a hash table as an improvement. Ideally we wouldn't rely on the strings to be unique at all, relegating them to simply debug information, but that is future work that will likely require some sort of Kconfig knob indicating strings aren't used for topology description. Outside of the core framework changes we have the usual new SoC support and fixes to clk drivers for things that were discovered once the clks were used by consumer drivers. Nothing in particular is jumping out at me in the "misc" pile, except maybe the Amlogic driver that has gone through a refactoring. That series got a fix from testing in -next though so it seems likely that things have been getting good test coverage for a couple weeks already" * tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (299 commits) clk: microchip: core: remove duplicate roclk_determine_rate() reset: aspeed: register AST2700 reset auxiliary bus device dt-bindings: clock: ast2700: modify soc0/1 clock define clk: tegra: do not overallocate memory for bpmp clocks clk: ep93xx: Use int type to store negative error codes clk: nxp: Fix pll0 rate check condition in LPC18xx CGU driver clk: loongson2: Add clock definitions for Loongson-2K0300 SoC clk: loongson2: Avoid hardcoding firmware name of the reference clock clk: loongson2: Allow zero divisors for dividers clk: loongson2: Support scale clocks with an alternative mode clk: loongson2: Allow specifying clock flags for gate clock dt-bindings: clock: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K0300 compatible clk: clocking-wizard: Fix output clock register offset for Versal platforms clk: xilinx: Optimize divisor search in clk_wzrd_get_divisors_ver() clk: mmp: pxa1908: Instantiate power driver through auxiliary bus clk: s2mps11: add support for S2MPG10 PMIC clock dt-bindings: clock: samsung,s2mps11: add s2mpg10 dt-bindings: stm32: cosmetic fixes for STM32MP25 clock and reset bindings clk: stm32: introduce clocks for STM32MP21 platform dt-bindings: stm32: add STM32MP21 clocks and reset bindings ...
2025-10-07Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-22/+23
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Unify guest entry code for KVM and MSHV (Sean Christopherson) - Switch Hyper-V MSI domain to use msi_create_parent_irq_domain() (Nam Cao) - Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS and limit the semantics of CONFIG_HYPERV (Mukesh Rathor) - Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs (Vitaly Kuznetsov) - Deprecate hyperv_fb in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver (Prasanna Kumar T S M) - Miscellaneous enhancements, fixes and cleanups (Abhishek Tiwari, Alok Tiwari, Nuno Das Neves, Wei Liu, Roman Kisel, Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: hyperv: Remove the spurious null directive line MAINTAINERS: Mark hyperv_fb driver Obsolete fbdev/hyperv_fb: deprecate this in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver Drivers: hv: Make CONFIG_HYPERV bool Drivers: hv: Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS option Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix typos in vmbus_drv.c Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix sysfs output format for ring buffer index Drivers: hv: vmbus: Clean up sscanf format specifier in target_cpu_store() x86/hyperv: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() mshv: Use common "entry virt" APIs to do work in root before running guest entry: Rename "kvm" entry code assets to "virt" to genericize APIs entry/kvm: KVM: Move KVM details related to signal/-EINTR into KVM proper mshv: Handle NEED_RESCHED_LAZY before transferring to guest x86/hyperv: Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs Drivers: hv: Simplify data structures for VMBus channel close message Drivers: hv: util: Cosmetic changes for hv_utils_transport.c mshv: Add support for a new parent partition configuration clocksource: hyper-v: Skip unnecessary checks for the root partition hyperv: Add missing field to hv_output_map_device_interrupt
2025-10-07block: move bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages to block/fops.cChristoph Hellwig1-7/+0
Keep bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages local with the callers, as blindly looking at the bdev logical block size is often not the best idea unless on a block device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07block: rename bio_iov_iter_get_pages_aligned to bio_iov_iter_get_pagesChristoph Hellwig2-2/+2
Now that the bio_iov_iter_get_pages is free again, use it instead of the more complicated now. Also drop the unused export. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07block: remove bio_iov_iter_get_pagesChristoph Hellwig1-5/+0
Switch the only caller to bio_iov_iter_get_pages, and explain why it does not have any alignment requirements. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki1-4/+2
Merge cpufreq fixes and cleanups, mostly on top of those fixes, for 6.18-rc1: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) * pm-cpufreq: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
2025-10-07Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-runtime'Rafael J. Wysocki1-36/+69
Merge runtime PM framework updates and a core power management code fix for 6.18-rc1: - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc coments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin) * pm-core: PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links * pm-runtime: PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
2025-10-06Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds4-3/+6
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions: - NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances - Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by default, as it is on the Linux NFS client. The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development cycle" * tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits) nfsd: discard nfserr_dropit SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfs NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutget nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify() NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace period NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace period sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence" nfsd: Don't force CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to be built-in nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry NFSD: Reduce DRC bucket size NFSD: Delay adding new entries to LRU SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites NFS: Remove rpcbind cleanup for NFSv4.0 callback nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transport NFSD: Drop redundant conversion to bool sunrpc: eliminate return pointer in svc_tcp_sendmsg() sunrpc: fix pr_notice in svc_tcp_sendto() to show correct length nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access() NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul() ...
2025-10-06Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-7/+18
Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Generic: - Rework almost all of KVM's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's x86 vendor modules (kvm-{amd,intel}.ko and PPC's kvm-{pr,hv}.ko x86: - Rework almost all of KVM x86's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's vendor modules, i.e. to kvm-{amd,intel}.ko - Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) on Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD (Shadow Stacks). It is worth noting that while SHSTK and IBT can be enabled separately in CPUID, it is not really possible to virtualize them separately. Therefore, Intel processors will really allow both SHSTK and IBT under the hood if either is made visible in the guest's CPUID. The alternative would be to intercept XSAVES/XRSTORS, which is not feasible for performance reasons - Fix a variety of fuzzing WARNs all caused by checking L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O. KVM has already committed to allowing L2 to to perform I/O at that point - Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the MSR is supposed to exist for v2 PMUs - Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs - Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside of forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios) - Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED virtualization, as well as mediated vPMU support - Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for mediated vPMUs - Reject in-kernel IOAPIC/PIT for TDX VMs, as KVM can't obtain EOI vmexits needed to faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests - Many cleanups and minor fixes - Recover possible NX huge pages within the TDP MMU under read lock to reduce guest jitter when restoring NX huge pages - Return -EAGAIN during prefault if userspace concurrently deletes/moves the relevant memslot, to fix an issue where prefaulting could deadlock with the memslot update x86 (AMD): - Enable AVIC by default for Zen4+ if x2AVIC (and other prereqs) is supported - Require a minimum GHCB version of 2 when starting SEV-SNP guests via KVM_SEV_INIT2 so that invalid GHCB versions result in immediate errors instead of latent guest failures - Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that prevents unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of SNP guest private memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack. This feature splits the shared SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space into separate ranges for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guests, therefore a new module parameter is needed to control the number of ASIDs that can be used for VMs with CipherText Hiding vs. how many can be used to run SEV-ES guests - Add support for Secure TSC for SEV-SNP guests, which prevents the untrusted host from tampering with the guest's TSC frequency, while still allowing the the VMM to configure the guest's TSC frequency prior to launch - Validate the XCR0 provided by the guest (via the GHCB) to avoid bugs resulting from bogus XCR0 values - Save an SEV guest's policy if and only if LAUNCH_START fully succeeds to avoid leaving behind stale state (thankfully not consumed in KVM) - Explicitly reject non-positive effective lengths during SNP's LAUNCH_UPDATE instead of subtly relying on guest_memfd to deal with them - Reload the pre-VMRUN TSC_AUX on #VMEXIT for SEV-ES guests, not the host's desired TSC_AUX, to fix a bug where KVM was keeping a different vCPU's TSC_AUX in the host MSR until return to userspace KVM (Intel): - Preparation for FRED support - Don't retry in TDX's anti-zero-step mitigation if the target memslot is invalid, i.e. is being deleted or moved, to fix a deadlock scenario similar to the aforementioned prefaulting case - Misc bugfixes and minor cleanups" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (142 commits) KVM: x86: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only KVM: x86: Drop pointless exports of kvm_arch_xxx() hooks KVM: x86: Move kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu() to lapic.c KVM: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only KVM: s390/vfio-ap: Use kvm_is_gpa_in_memslot() instead of open coded equivalent KVM: VMX: Make CR4.CET a guest owned bit KVM: selftests: Verify MSRs are (not) in save/restore list when (un)supported KVM: selftests: Add coverage for KVM-defined registers in MSRs test KVM: selftests: Add KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG coverage to MSRs test KVM: selftests: Extend MSRs test to validate vCPUs without supported features KVM: selftests: Add support for MSR_IA32_{S,U}_CET to MSRs test KVM: selftests: Add an MSR test to exercise guest/host and read/write KVM: x86: Define AMD's #HV, #VC, and #SX exception vectors KVM: x86: Define Control Protection Exception (#CP) vector KVM: x86: Add human friendly formatting for #XM, and #VE KVM: SVM: Enable shadow stack virtualization for SVM KVM: SEV: Synchronize MSR_IA32_XSS from the GHCB when it's valid KVM: SVM: Pass through shadow stack MSRs as appropriate KVM: SVM: Update dump_vmcb with shadow stack save area additions KVM: nSVM: Save/load CET Shadow Stack state to/from vmcb12/vmcb02 ...
2025-10-06page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit archesToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-9/+13
Helge reported that the introduction of PP_MAGIC_MASK let to crashes on boot on his 32-bit parisc machine. The cause of this is the mask is set too wide, so the page_pool_page_is_pp() incurs false positives which crashes the machine. Just disabling the check in page_pool_is_pp() will lead to the page_pool code itself malfunctioning; so instead of doing this, this patch changes the define for PP_DMA_INDEX_BITS to avoid mistaking arbitrary kernel pointers for page_pool-tagged pages. The fix relies on the kernel pointers that alias with the pp_magic field always being above PAGE_OFFSET. With this assumption, we can use the lowest bit of the value of PAGE_OFFSET as the upper bound of the PP_DMA_INDEX_MASK, which should avoid the false positives. Because we cannot rely on PAGE_OFFSET always being a compile-time constant, nor on it always being >0, we fall back to disabling the dma_index storage when there are not enough bits available. This leaves us in the situation we were in before the patch in the Fixes tag, but only on a subset of architecture configurations. This seems to be the best we can do until the transition to page types in complete for page_pool pages. v2: - Make sure there's at least 8 bits available and that the PAGE_OFFSET bit calculation doesn't wrap Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aMNJMFa5fDalFmtn@p100/ Fixes: ee62ce7a1d90 ("page_pool: Track DMA-mapped pages and unmap them when destroying the pool") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.15+ Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250930114331.675412-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-06Merge branch 'clk-determine-rate' into clk-nextStephen Boyd1-4/+4
* clk-determine-rate: (120 commits) clk: microchip: core: remove duplicate roclk_determine_rate() clk: nxp: Fix pll0 rate check condition in LPC18xx CGU driver clk: scmi: migrate round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: fapll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dra7-atl: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: composite: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dpll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dpll: change error return from ~0 to -EINVAL clk: ti: dpll: remove round_rate() in favor of determine_rate() clk: tegra: tegra210-emc: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: super: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: pll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: periph: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: audio-sync: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: fixed-factor: drop round_rate() clk ops clk: divider: remove round_rate() in favor of determine_rate() clk: visconti: pll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: versatile: vexpress-osc: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() ...