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3 daysMerge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-02-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf events fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a race in the user-callchains code" * tag 'perf-urgent-2026-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helper
4 daysperf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helperSteven Rostedt1-0/+5
In order to do a user space stacktrace the current task needs to be a user task that has executed in user space. It use to be possible to test if a task is a user task or not by simply checking the task_struct mm field. If it was non NULL, it was a user task and if not it was a kernel task. But things have changed over time, and some kernel tasks now have their own mm field. An idea was made to instead test PF_KTHREAD and two functions were used to wrap this check in case it became more complex to test if a task was a user task or not[1]. But this was rejected and the C code simply checked the PF_KTHREAD directly. It was later found that not all kernel threads set PF_KTHREAD. The io-uring helpers instead set PF_USER_WORKER and this needed to be added as well. But checking the flags is still not enough. There's a very small window when a task exits that it frees its mm field and it is set back to NULL. If perf were to trigger at this moment, the flags test would say its a user space task but when perf would read the mm field it would crash with at NULL pointer dereference. Now there are flags that can be used to test if a task is exiting, but they are set in areas that perf may still want to profile the user space task (to see where it exited). The only real test is to check both the flags and the mm field. Instead of making this modification in every location, create a new is_user_task() helper function that does all the tests needed to know if it is safe to read the user space memory or not. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250425204120.639530125@goodmis.org/ Fixes: 90942f9fac05 ("perf: Use current->flags & PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKER instead of current->mm == NULL") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d877e6f-41a7-4724-875d-0b0a27b8a545@roeck-us.net/ Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129102821.46484722@gandalf.local.home
4 daysMerge tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-01-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski: - important fix for ARM 32-bit based systems using cma= kernel parameter (Oreoluwa Babatunde) - a fix for the corner case of the DMA atomic pool based allocations (Sai Sree Kartheek Adivi) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-01-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux: dma/pool: distinguish between missing and exhausted atomic pools of: reserved_mem: Allow reserved_mem framework detect "cma=" kernel param
6 daysMerge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-29-09-41' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-3/+26
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "16 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable, 12 are for MM. There's a patch series from Pratyush Yadav which fixes a few things in the new-in-6.19 LUO memfd code. Plus the usual shower of singletons - please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-29-09-41' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: vmcoreinfo: make hwerr_data visible for debugging mm/zone_device: reinitialize large zone device private folios mm/mm_init: don't cond_resched() in deferred_init_memmap_chunk() if called from deferred_grow_zone() mm/kfence: randomize the freelist on initialization kho: kho_preserve_vmalloc(): don't return 0 when ENOMEM kho: init alloc tags when restoring pages from reserved memory mm: memfd_luo: restore and free memfd_luo_ser on failure mm: memfd_luo: use memfd_alloc_file() instead of shmem_file_setup() memfd: export alloc_file() flex_proportions: make fprop_new_period() hardirq safe mailmap: add entry for Viacheslav Bocharov mm/memory-failure: teach kill_accessing_process to accept hugetlb tail page pfn mm/memory-failure: fix missing ->mf_stats count in hugetlb poison mm, swap: restore swap_space attr aviod kernel panic mm/kasan: fix KASAN poisoning in vrealloc() mm/shmem, swap: fix race of truncate and swap entry split
6 daysof: reserved_mem: Allow reserved_mem framework detect "cma=" kernel paramOreoluwa Babatunde1-0/+9
When initializing the default cma region, the "cma=" kernel parameter takes priority over a DT defined linux,cma-default region. Hence, give the reserved_mem framework the ability to detect this so that the DT defined cma region can skip initialization accordingly. Signed-off-by: Oreoluwa Babatunde <oreoluwa.babatunde@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Joy Zou <joy.zou@nxp.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Fixes: 8a6e02d0c00e ("of: reserved_mem: Restructure how the reserved memory regions are processed") Fixes: 2c223f7239f3 ("of: reserved_mem: Restructure call site for dma_contiguous_early_fixup()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251210002027.1171519-1-oreoluwa.babatunde@oss.qualcomm.com [mszyprow: rebased onto v6.19-rc1, added fixes tags, added a stub for cma_skip_dt_default_reserved_mem() if no CONFIG_DMA_CMA is set] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
8 daysmm/zone_device: reinitialize large zone device private foliosMatthew Brost1-3/+6
Reinitialize metadata for large zone device private folios in zone_device_page_init prior to creating a higher-order zone device private folio. This step is necessary when the folio's order changes dynamically between zone_device_page_init calls to avoid building a corrupt folio. As part of the metadata reinitialization, the dev_pagemap must be passed in from the caller because the pgmap stored in the folio page may have been overwritten with a compound head. Without this fix, individual pages could have invalid pgmap fields and flags (with PG_locked being notably problematic) due to prior different order allocations, which can, and will, result in kernel crashes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260116111325.1736137-2-francois.dugast@intel.com Fixes: d245f9b4ab80 ("mm/zone_device: support large zone device private folios") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)" <chleroy@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
8 daysmemfd: export alloc_file()Pratyush Yadav (Google)1-0/+6
Patch series "mm: memfd_luo hotfixes". This series contains a couple of fixes for memfd preservation using LUO. This patch (of 3): The Live Update Orchestrator's (LUO) memfd preservation works by preserving all the folios of a memfd, re-creating an empty memfd on the next boot, and then inserting back the preserved folios. Currently it creates the file by directly calling shmem_file_setup(). This leaves out other work done by alloc_file() like setting up the file mode, flags, or calling the security hooks. Export alloc_file() to let memfd_luo use it. Rename it to memfd_alloc_file() since it is no longer private and thus needs a subsystem prefix. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260122151842.4069702-1-pratyush@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260122151842.4069702-2-pratyush@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
8 daysmm/kasan: fix KASAN poisoning in vrealloc()Andrey Ryabinin1-0/+14
A KASAN warning can be triggered when vrealloc() changes the requested size to a value that is not aligned to KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at mm/kasan/shadow.c:174 kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48 ... pc : kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48 lr : __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc+0x40/0x68 Call trace: kasan_unpoison+0x40/0x48 (P) vrealloc_node_align_noprof+0x200/0x320 bpf_patch_insn_data+0x90/0x2f0 convert_ctx_accesses+0x8c0/0x1158 bpf_check+0x1488/0x1900 bpf_prog_load+0xd20/0x1258 __sys_bpf+0x96c/0xdf0 __arm64_sys_bpf+0x50/0xa0 invoke_syscall+0x90/0x160 Introduce a dedicated kasan_vrealloc() helper that centralizes KASAN handling for vmalloc reallocations. The helper accounts for KASAN granule alignment when growing or shrinking an allocation and ensures that partial granules are handled correctly. Use this helper from vrealloc_node_align_noprof() to fix poisoning logic. [ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com: move kasan_enabled() check, fix build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119144509.32767-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260113191516.31015-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Fixes: d699440f58ce ("mm: fix vrealloc()'s KASAN poisoning logic") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Reported-by: <joonki.min@samsung-slsi.corp-partner.google.com> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CANP3RGeuRW53vukDy7WDO3FiVgu34-xVJYkfpm08oLO3odYFrA@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Tested-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
9 daysMerge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc8.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Fix the the buggy conversion of fuse_reverse_inval_entry() introduced during the creation rework - Disallow nfs delegation requests for directories by setting simple_nosetlease() - Require an opt-in for getting readdir flag bits outside of S_DT_MASK set in d_type - Fix scheduling delayed writeback work by only scheduling when the dirty time expiry interval is non-zero and cancel the delayed work if the interval is set to zero - Use rounded_jiffies_interval for dirty time work - Check the return value of sb_set_blocksize() for romfs - Wait for batched folios to be stable in __iomap_get_folio() - Use private naming for fuse hash size - Fix the stale dentry cleanup to prevent a race that causes a UAF * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: vfs: document d_dispose_if_unused() fuse: shrink once after all buckets have been scanned fuse: clean up fuse_dentry_tree_work() fuse: add need_resched() before unlocking bucket fuse: make sure dentry is evicted if stale fuse: fix race when disposing stale dentries fuse: use private naming for fuse hash size writeback: use round_jiffies_relative for dirtytime_work iomap: wait for batched folios to be stable in __iomap_get_folio romfs: check sb_set_blocksize() return value docs: clarify that dirtytime_expire_seconds=0 disables writeback writeback: fix 100% CPU usage when dirtytime_expire_interval is 0 readdir: require opt-in for d_type flags vboxsf: don't allow delegations to be set on directories ceph: don't allow delegations to be set on directories gfs2: don't allow delegations to be set on directories 9p: don't allow delegations to be set on directories smb/client: properly disallow delegations on directories nfs: properly disallow delegation requests on directories fuse: fix conversion of fuse_reverse_inval_entry() to start_removing()
10 daysMerge tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc/iio driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small char/misc/iio and some other minor driver subsystem fixes for 6.19-rc7. Nothing huge here, just some fixes for reported issues including: - lots of little iio driver fixes - comedi driver fixes - mux driver fix - w1 driver fixes - uio driver fix - slimbus driver fixes - hwtracing bugfix - other tiny bugfixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (36 commits) comedi: dmm32at: serialize use of paged registers mei: trace: treat reg parameter as string uio: pci_sva: correct '-ENODEV' check logic uacce: ensure safe queue release with state management uacce: implement mremap in uacce_vm_ops to return -EPERM uacce: fix isolate sysfs check condition uacce: fix cdev handling in the cleanup path slimbus: core: clean up of_slim_get_device() slimbus: core: fix of_slim_get_device() kernel doc slimbus: core: amend slim_get_device() kernel doc slimbus: core: fix device reference leak on report present slimbus: core: fix runtime PM imbalance on report present slimbus: core: fix OF node leak on registration failure intel_th: rename error label intel_th: fix device leak on output open() comedi: Fix getting range information for subdevices 16 to 255 mux: mmio: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check in probe() interconnect: debugfs: initialize src_node and dst_node to empty strings iio: dac: ad3552r-hs: fix out-of-bound write in ad3552r_hs_write_data_source iio: accel: iis328dq: fix gain values ...
11 daysMerge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich: - Always inline I/O and IRQ methods using build_assert!() to avoid false positive build errors - Do not free the driver's device private data in I2C shutdown() avoiding race conditions that can lead to UAF bugs - Drop the driver's device private data after the driver has been fully unbound from its device to avoid UAF bugs from &Device<Bound> scopes, such as IRQ callbacks * tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: rust: driver: drop device private data post unbind rust: driver: add DriverData type to the DriverLayout trait rust: driver: add DEVICE_DRIVER_OFFSET to the DriverLayout trait rust: driver: introduce a DriverLayout trait rust: auxiliary: add Driver::unbind() callback rust: i2c: do not drop device private data on shutdown() rust: irq: always inline functions using build_assert with arguments rust: io: always inline functions using build_assert with arguments
2026-01-21Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-20-13-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-12/+41
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: - A patch series from David Hildenbrand which fixes a few things related to hugetlb PMD sharing - The remainder are singletons, please see their changelogs for details * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-20-13-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: restore per-memcg proactive reclaim with !CONFIG_NUMA mm/kfence: fix potential deadlock in reboot notifier Docs/mm/allocation-profiling: describe sysctrl limitations in debug mode mm: do not copy page tables unnecessarily for VM_UFFD_WP mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather mm/rmap: fix two comments related to huge_pmd_unshare() mm/hugetlb: fix two comments related to huge_pmd_unshare() mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb_pmd_shared() mm: remove unnecessary and incorrect mmap lock assert x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs mm/vma: do not leak memory when .mmap_prepare swaps the file migrate: correct lock ordering for hugetlb file folios panic: only warn about deprecated panic_print on write access fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings in wait_sb_inodes() mm: take into account mm_cid size for mm_struct static definitions mm: rename cpu_bitmap field to flexible_array mm: add missing static initializer for init_mm::mm_cid.lock
2026-01-20Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-01-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski: - minor fixes for the corner cases of the SWIOTLB pool management (Robin Murphy) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux: dma/pool: Avoid allocating redundant pools mm_zone: Generalise has_managed_dma() dma/pool: Improve pool lookup
2026-01-20mm: do not copy page tables unnecessarily for VM_UFFD_WPLorenzo Stoakes1-1/+5
Commit ab04b530e7e8 ("mm: introduce copy-on-fork VMAs and make VM_MAYBE_GUARD one") aggregates flags checks in vma_needs_copy(), including VM_UFFD_WP. However in doing so, it incorrectly performed this check against src_vma. This check was done on the assumption that all relevant flags are copied upon fork. However the userfaultfd logic is very innovative in that it implements custom logic on fork in dup_userfaultfd(), including a rather well hidden case where lacking UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK causes VM_UFFD_WP to not be propagated to the destination VMA. And indeed, vma_needs_copy(), prior to this patch, did check this property on dst_vma, not src_vma. Since all the other relevant flags are copied on fork, we can simply fix this by checking against dst_vma. While we're here, we fix a comment against VM_COPY_ON_FORK (noting that it did indeed already reference dst_vma) to make it abundantly clear that we must check against the destination VMA. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114110006.1047071-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: ab04b530e7e8 ("mm: introduce copy-on-fork VMAs and make VM_MAYBE_GUARD one") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260113231257.3002271-1-clm@meta.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using ↵David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)2-5/+11
mmu_gather As reported, ever since commit 1013af4f585f ("mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race") we can end up in some situations where we perform so many IPI broadcasts when unsharing hugetlb PMD page tables that it severely regresses some workloads. In particular, when we fork()+exit(), or when we munmap() a large area backed by many shared PMD tables, we perform one IPI broadcast per unshared PMD table. There are two optimizations to be had: (1) When we process (unshare) multiple such PMD tables, such as during exit(), it is sufficient to send a single IPI broadcast (as long as we respect locking rules) instead of one per PMD table. Locking prevents that any of these PMD tables could get reused before we drop the lock. (2) When we are not the last sharer (> 2 users including us), there is no need to send the IPI broadcast. The shared PMD tables cannot become exclusive (fully unshared) before an IPI will be broadcasted by the last sharer. Concurrent GUP-fast could walk into a PMD table just before we unshared it. It could then succeed in grabbing a page from the shared page table even after munmap() etc succeeded (and supressed an IPI). But there is not difference compared to GUP-fast just sleeping for a while after grabbing the page and re-enabling IRQs. Most importantly, GUP-fast will never walk into page tables that are no-longer shared, because the last sharer will issue an IPI broadcast. (if ever required, checking whether the PUD changed in GUP-fast after grabbing the page like we do in the PTE case could handle this) So let's rework PMD sharing TLB flushing + IPI sync to use the mmu_gather infrastructure so we can implement these optimizations and demystify the code at least a bit. Extend the mmu_gather infrastructure to be able to deal with our special hugetlb PMD table sharing implementation. To make initialization of the mmu_gather easier when working on a single VMA (in particular, when dealing with hugetlb), provide tlb_gather_mmu_vma(). We'll consolidate the handling for (full) unsharing of PMD tables in tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc() and tlb_flush_unshared_tables(), and track in "struct mmu_gather" whether we had (full) unsharing of PMD tables. Because locking is very special (concurrent unsharing+reuse must be prevented), we disallow deferring flushing to tlb_finish_mmu() and instead require an explicit earlier call to tlb_flush_unshared_tables(). From hugetlb code, we call huge_pmd_unshare_flush() where we make sure that the expected lock protecting us from concurrent unsharing+reuse is still held. Check with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() in tlb_finish_mmu() that tlb_flush_unshared_tables() was properly called earlier. Document it all properly. Notes about tlb_remove_table_sync_one() interaction with unsharing: There are two fairly tricky things: (1) tlb_remove_table_sync_one() is a NOP on architectures without CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE. Here, the assumption is that the previous TLB flush would send an IPI to all relevant CPUs. Careful: some architectures like x86 only send IPIs to all relevant CPUs when tlb->freed_tables is set. The relevant architectures should be selecting MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE, but x86 might not do that in stable kernels and it might have been problematic before this patch. Also, the arch flushing behavior (independent of IPIs) is different when tlb->freed_tables is set. Do we have to enlighten them to also take care of tlb->unshared_tables? So far we didn't care, so hopefully we are fine. Of course, we could be setting tlb->freed_tables as well, but that might then unnecessarily flush too much, because the semantics of tlb->freed_tables are a bit fuzzy. This patch changes nothing in this regard. (2) tlb_remove_table_sync_one() is not a NOP on architectures with CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE that actually don't need a sync. Take x86 as an example: in the common case (!pv, !X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB) we still issue IPIs during TLB flushes and don't actually need the second tlb_remove_table_sync_one(). This optimized can be implemented on top of this, by checking e.g., in tlb_remove_table_sync_one() whether we really need IPIs. But as described in (1), it really must honor tlb->freed_tables then to send IPIs to all relevant CPUs. Notes on TLB flushing changes: (1) Flushing for non-shared PMD tables We're converting from flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() to tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(). Given that we properly initialize the MMU gather in tlb_gather_mmu_vma() to be hugetlb aware, similar to __unmap_hugepage_range(), that should be fine. (2) Flushing for shared PMD tables We're converting from various things (flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(), tlb_flush_pmd_range(), flush_tlb_range()) to tlb_flush_pmd_range(). tlb_flush_pmd_range() achieves the same that tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry() would achieve in these scenarios. Note that tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry() also calls __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(), however that is only implemented on powerpc, which does not support PMD table sharing. Similar to (1), tlb_gather_mmu_vma() should make sure that TLB flushing keeps on working as expected. Further, note that the ptdesc_pmd_pts_dec() in huge_pmd_share() is not a concern, as we are holding the i_mmap_lock the whole time, preventing concurrent unsharing. That ptdesc_pmd_pts_dec() usage will be removed separately as a cleanup later. There are plenty more cleanups to be had, but they have to wait until this is fixed. [david@kernel.org: fix kerneldoc] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f223dd74-331c-412d-93fc-69e360a5006c@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-5-david@kernel.org Fixes: 1013af4f585f ("mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reported-by: Uschakow, Stanislav" <suschako@amazon.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4d3878531c76479d9f8ca9789dc6485d@amazon.de/ Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb_pmd_shared()David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)1-1/+1
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using mmu_gather)", v3. One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related comment fixes. I cleaned up my prototype I recently shared [1] for the performance fix, deferring most of the cleanups I had in the prototype to a later point. While doing that I identified the other things. The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly" easily. At least patch #1 and #4. Patch #1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing Patch #2 + #3 are simple comment fixes that patch #4 interacts with. Patch #4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit(). The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather. Read: complicated There are plenty of cleanups in the future to be had + one reasonable optimization on x86. But that's all out of scope for this series. Runtime tested, with a focus on fixing the performance regression using the original reproducer [2] on x86. This patch (of 4): We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify sharing. We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD table. Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are "shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the pagemap interface. Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-1-david@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-2-david@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8cab934d-4a56-44aa-b641-bfd7e23bd673@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8cab934d-4a56-44aa-b641-bfd7e23bd673@kernel.org/ [2] Fixes: 59d9094df3d7 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Tested-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Uschakow, Stanislav" <suschako@amazon.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-19fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings in wait_sb_inodes()Joanne Koong1-0/+11
Above the while() loop in wait_sb_inodes(), we document that we must wait for all pages under writeback for data integrity. Consequently, if a mapping, like fuse, traditionally does not have data integrity semantics, there is no need to wait at all; we can simply skip these inodes. This restores fuse back to prior behavior where syncs are no-ops. This fixes a user regression where if a system is running a faulty fuse server that does not reply to issued write requests, this causes wait_sb_inodes() to wait forever. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260105211737.4105620-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com Fixes: 0c58a97f919c ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree") Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reported-by: Athul Krishna <athul.krishna.kr@protonmail.com> Reported-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Tested-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Cc: Bonaccorso Salvatore <carnil@debian.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-19mm: take into account mm_cid size for mm_struct static definitionsMathieu Desnoyers1-2/+5
Both init_mm and efi_mm static definitions need to make room for the 2 mm_cid cpumasks. This fixes possible out-of-bounds accesses to init_mm and efi_mm. Add a space between # and define for the mm_alloc_cid() definition to make it consistent with the coding style used in the rest of this header file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224173358.647691-4-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Fixes: af7f588d8f73 ("sched: Introduce per-memory-map concurrency ID") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Liam R . Howlett" <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-19mm: rename cpu_bitmap field to flexible_arrayMathieu Desnoyers1-4/+9
The cpu_bitmap flexible array now contains more than just the cpu_bitmap. In preparation for changing the static mm_struct definitions to cover for the additional space required, change the cpu_bitmap type from "unsigned long" to "char", require an unsigned long alignment of the flexible array, and rename the field from "cpu_bitmap" to "flexible_array". Introduce the MM_STRUCT_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_INIT macro to statically initialize the flexible array. This covers the init_mm and efi_mm static definitions. This is a preparation step for fixing the missing mm_cid size for static mm_struct definitions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224173358.647691-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Fixes: af7f588d8f73 ("sched: Introduce per-memory-map concurrency ID") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Liam R . Howlett" <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-18Merge tag 'usb-6.19-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small USB fixes and new device ids for 6.19-rc6 Included in here are: - new usb-serial device ids - dwc3-apple driver fixes to get things working properly on that hardware platform - ohci/uhci platfrom driver module soft-deps with ehci to remove a runtime warning that sometimes shows up on some platforms. - quirk for broken devices that can not handle reading the BOS descriptor from them without going crazy. - usb-serial driver fixes - xhci driver fixes - usb gadget driver fixes All of these except for the last xhci fix has been in linux-next for a while. The xhci fix has been reported by others to solve the issue for them, so should be ok" * tag 'usb-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: xhci: sideband: don't dereference freed ring when removing sideband endpoint usb: gadget: uvc: retry vb2_reqbufs() with vb_vmalloc_memops if use_sg fail usb: gadget: uvc: return error from uvcg_queue_init() usb: gadget: uvc: fix interval_duration calculation usb: gadget: uvc: fix req_payload_size calculation usb: dwc3: apple: Ignore USB role switches to the active role usb: host: xhci-tegra: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for wake IRQs USB: OHCI/UHCI: Add soft dependencies on ehci_platform usb: dwc3: apple: Set USB2 PHY mode before dwc3 init USB: serial: f81232: fix incomplete serial port generation USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for PICAXE AXE027 cable USB: serial: option: add Telit LE910 MBIM composition usb: core: add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS for devices that hang on BOS descriptor dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Correct MSM8994 interrupts dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Correct IPQ5018 interrupts tcpm: allow looking for role_sw device in the main node usb: dwc3: Check for USB4 IP_NAME
2026-01-18Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc deadline scheduler fixes, mainly for a new category of bugs that were discovered and fixed recently: - Fix a race condition in the DL server - Fix a DL server bug which can result in incorrectly going idle when there's work available - Fix DL server bug which triggers a WARN() due to broken get_prio_dl() logic and subsequent misbehavior - Fix double update_rq_clock() calls - Fix setscheduler() assumption about static priorities - Make sure balancing callbacks are always called - Plus a handful of preparatory commits for the fixes" * tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Use ENQUEUE_MOVE to allow priority change sched: Deadline has dynamic priority sched: Audit MOVE vs balance_callbacks sched: Fold rq-pin swizzle into __balance_callbacks() sched/deadline: Avoid double update_rq_clock() sched/deadline: Ensure get_prio_dl() is up-to-date sched/deadline: Fix server stopping with runnable tasks sched: Provide idle_rq() helper sched/deadline: Fix potential race in dl_add_task_root_domain() sched/deadline: Remove unnecessary comment in dl_add_task_root_domain()
2026-01-16Merge tag 'pci-v6.19-fixes-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas: - Add a pci_free_irq_vectors() stub to fix a build issue when CONFIG_PCI is not set (Boqun Feng) * tag 'pci-v6.19-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI: Provide pci_free_irq_vectors() stub
2026-01-16Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix an error path memory leak in the energy model management code, fix a kerneldoc comment in it, and fix and revamp the energy model YNL specification added recently along with the new energy model management netlink interface (that received feedback after being added): - Fix a memory leak in em_create_pd() error path (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Fix stale description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state to reflect the current code (Yaxiong Tian) - Fix and revamp the energy model YNL specification added recently along with the energy model netlink interface (Changwoo Min)" * tag 'pm-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: EM: Add dump to get-perf-domains in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Change cpus' type from string to u64 array in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Rename em.yaml to dev-energymodel.yaml PM: EM: Fix yamllint warnings in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Fix memory leak in em_create_pd() error path PM: EM: Fix incorrect description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state
2026-01-16Merge branch 'pm-em'Rafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
Merge fixes related to the energy model management for 6.19-rc6: - Fix a memory leak in em_create_pd() error path (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Fix stale description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state to reflect the current code (Yaxiong Tian) - Fix and revamp the energy model YNL specification added recently along with the energy model netlink interface (Changwoo Min) * pm-em: PM: EM: Add dump to get-perf-domains in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Change cpus' type from string to u64 array in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Rename em.yaml to dev-energymodel.yaml PM: EM: Fix yamllint warnings in the EM YNL spec PM: EM: Fix memory leak in em_create_pd() error path PM: EM: Fix incorrect description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state
2026-01-16rust: driver: drop device private data post unbindDanilo Krummrich1-0/+9
Currently, the driver's device private data is allocated and initialized from driver core code called from bus abstractions after the driver's probe() callback returned the corresponding initializer. Similarly, the driver's device private data is dropped within the remove() callback of bus abstractions after calling the remove() callback of the corresponding driver. However, commit 6f61a2637abe ("rust: device: introduce Device::drvdata()") introduced an accessor for the driver's device private data for a Device<Bound>, i.e. a device that is currently bound to a driver. Obviously, this is in conflict with dropping the driver's device private data in remove(), since a device can not be considered to be fully unbound after remove() has finished: We also have to consider registrations guarded by devres - such as IRQ or class device registrations - which are torn down after remove() in devres_release_all(). Thus, it can happen that, for instance, a class device or IRQ callback still calls Device::drvdata(), which then runs concurrently to remove() (which sets dev->driver_data to NULL and drops the driver's device private data), before devres_release_all() started to tear down the corresponding registration. This is because devres guarded registrations can, as expected, access the corresponding Device<Bound> that defines their scope. In C it simply is the driver's responsibility to ensure that its device private data is freed after e.g. an IRQ registration is unregistered. Typically, C drivers achieve this by allocating their device private data with e.g. devm_kzalloc() before doing anything else, i.e. before e.g. registering an IRQ with devm_request_threaded_irq(), relying on the reverse order cleanup of devres. Technically, we could do something similar in Rust. However, the resulting code would be pretty messy: In Rust we have to differentiate between allocated but uninitialized memory and initialized memory in the type system. Thus, we would need to somehow keep track of whether the driver's device private data object has been initialized (i.e. probe() was successful and returned a valid initializer for this memory) and conditionally call the destructor of the corresponding object when it is freed. This is because we'd need to allocate and register the memory of the driver's device private data *before* it is initialized by the initializer returned by the driver's probe() callback, because the driver could already register devres guarded registrations within probe() outside of the driver's device private data initializer. Luckily there is a much simpler solution: Instead of dropping the driver's device private data at the end of remove(), we just drop it after the device has been fully unbound, i.e. after all devres callbacks have been processed. For this, we introduce a new post_unbind() callback private to the driver-core, i.e. the callback is neither exposed to drivers, nor to bus abstractions. This way, the driver-core code can simply continue to conditionally allocate the memory for the driver's device private data when the driver's initializer is returned from probe() - no change needed - and drop it when the driver-core code receives the post_unbind() callback. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DEZMS6Y4A7XE.XE7EUBT5SJFJ@kernel.org/ Fixes: 6f61a2637abe ("rust: device: introduce Device::drvdata()") Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107103511.570525-7-dakr@kernel.org [ Remove #ifdef CONFIG_RUST, rename post_unbind() to post_unbind_rust(). - Danilo] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-15Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.19-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust: - Fix another deadlock involving nfs_release_folio() - localio: - Stop I/O upon hitting a fatal error - Deal with page offsets that are > PAGE_SIZE - Fix size read races in truncate, fallocate and copy offload - Several bugfixes for the NFSv4.x directory delegation client code - pNFS: - Fix a deadlock when returning delegations during open - Fix memory leaks in various error paths * tag 'nfs-for-6.19-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: NFS: Fix size read races in truncate, fallocate and copy offload NFS: Don't immediately return directory delegations when disabled NFS/localio: Deal with page bases that are > PAGE_SIZE NFS/localio: Stop further I/O upon hitting an error NFSv4.x: Directory delegations don't require any state recovery NFSv4: Don't free slots prematurely if requesting a directory delegation NFSv4: Fix nfs_clear_verifier_delegated() for delegated directories NFS: Fix directory delegation verifier checks pnfs/blocklayout: Fix memory leak in bl_parse_scsi() pnfs/flexfiles: Fix memory leak in nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node() NFS: Fix a deadlock involving nfs_release_folio() pNFS: Fix a deadlock when returning a delegation during open()
2026-01-15Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-15-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: - kerneldoc fixes from Bagas Sanjaya - DAMON fixes from SeongJae - mremap VMA-related fixes from Lorenzo - various singletons - please see the changelogs for details * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-15-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (30 commits) drivers/dax: add some missing kerneldoc comment fields for struct dev_dax mm: numa,memblock: include <asm/numa.h> for 'numa_nodes_parsed' mailmap: add entry for Daniel Thompson tools/testing/selftests: fix gup_longterm for unknown fs mm/page_alloc: prevent pcp corruption with SMP=n iommu/sva: include mmu_notifier.h header mm: kmsan: fix poisoning of high-order non-compound pages tools/testing/selftests: add forked (un)/faulted VMA merge tests mm/vma: enforce VMA fork limit on unfaulted,faulted mremap merge too tools/testing/selftests: add tests for !tgt, src mremap() merges mm/vma: fix anon_vma UAF on mremap() faulted, unfaulted merge mm/zswap: fix error pointer free in zswap_cpu_comp_prepare() mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup access_pattern subdirs on scheme dir setup failure mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup quotas subdirs on scheme dir setup failure mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup attrs subdirs on context dir setup failure mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup intervals subdirs on attrs dir setup failure mm/damon/core: remove call_control in inactive contexts powerpc/watchdog: add support for hardlockup_sys_info sysctl mips: fix HIGHMEM initialization mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported ...
2026-01-15Merge tag 'net-6.19-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-9/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from bluetooth, can and IPsec. Current release - regressions: - net: add net.core.qdisc_max_burst - can: propagate CAN device capabilities via ml_priv Previous releases - regressions: - dst: fix races in rt6_uncached_list_del() and rt_del_uncached_list() - ipv6: fix use-after-free in inet6_addr_del(). - xfrm: fix inner mode lookup in tunnel mode GSO segmentation - ip_tunnel: spread netdev_lockdep_set_classes() - ip6_tunnel: use skb_vlan_inet_prepare() in __ip6_tnl_rcv() - bluetooth: hci_sync: enable PA sync lost event - eth: virtio-net: - fix the deadlock when disabling rx NAPI - fix misalignment bug in struct virtnet_info Previous releases - always broken: - ipv4: ip_gre: make ipgre_header() robust - can: fix SSP_SRC in cases when bit-rate is higher than 1 MBit. - eth: - mlx5e: profile change fix - octeon_ep_vf: fix free_irq dev_id mismatch in IRQ rollback - macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source()" * tag 'net-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (37 commits) virtio_net: Fix misalignment bug in struct virtnet_info net: can: j1939: j1939_xtp_rx_rts_session_active(): deactivate session upon receiving the second rts can: raw: instantly reject disabled CAN frames can: propagate CAN device capabilities via ml_priv Revert "can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames" net/sched: sch_qfq: do not free existing class in qfq_change_class() selftests: drv-net: fix RPS mask handling for high CPU numbers selftests: drv-net: fix RPS mask handling in toeplitz test ipv6: Fix use-after-free in inet6_addr_del(). dst: fix races in rt6_uncached_list_del() and rt_del_uncached_list() net: hv_netvsc: reject RSS hash key programming without RX indirection table tools: ynl: render event op docs correctly net: add net.core.qdisc_max_burst net: airoha: Fix typo in airoha_ppe_setup_tc_block_cb definition net: phy: motorcomm: fix duplex setting error for phy leds net: octeon_ep_vf: fix free_irq dev_id mismatch in IRQ rollback net/mlx5e: Restore destroying state bit after profile cleanup net/mlx5e: Pass netdev to mlx5e_destroy_netdev instead of priv net/mlx5e: Don't store mlx5e_priv in mlx5e_dev devlink priv net/mlx5e: Fix crash on profile change rollback failure ...
2026-01-15can: propagate CAN device capabilities via ml_privOliver Hartkopp2-0/+25
Commit 1a620a723853 ("can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames") caused a sequence of dependency and linker fixes. Instead of accessing CAN device internal data structures which caused the dependency problems this patch introduces capability information into the CAN specific ml_priv data which is accessible from both sides. With this change the CAN network layer can check the required features and the decoupling of the driver layer and network layer is restored. Fixes: 1a620a723853 ("can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames") Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109144135.8495-3-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2026-01-15Revert "can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames"Oliver Hartkopp1-7/+0
This reverts commit 1a620a723853a0f49703c317d52dc6b9602cbaa8 and its follow-up fixes for the introduced dependency issues. commit 1a620a723853 ("can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames") commit cb2dc6d2869a ("can: Kconfig: select CAN driver infrastructure by default") commit 6abd4577bccc ("can: fix build dependency") commit 5a5aff6338c0 ("can: fix build dependency") The entire problem was caused by the requirement that a new network layer feature needed to know about the protocol capabilities of the CAN devices. Instead of accessing CAN device internal data structures which caused the dependency problems a better approach has been developed which makes use of CAN specific ml_priv data which is accessible from both sides. Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109144135.8495-2-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2026-01-15powerpc/watchdog: add support for hardlockup_sys_info sysctlFeng Tang1-0/+1
Commit a9af76a78760 ("watchdog: add sys_info sysctls to dump sys info on system lockup") adds 'hardlock_sys_info' systcl knob for general kernel watchdog to control what kinds of system debug info to be dumped on hardlockup. Add similar support in powerpc watchdog code to make the sysctl knob more general, which also fixes a compiling warning in general watchdog code reported by 0day bot. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231080309.39642-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: a9af76a78760 ("watchdog: add sys_info sysctls to dump sys info on system lockup") Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512030920.NFKtekA7-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-15mm, kfence: describe @slab parameter in __kfence_obj_info()Bagas Sanjaya1-0/+1
Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/kfence.h:220 function parameter 'slab' not described in '__kfence_obj_info' Fix it by describing @slab parameter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251219014006.16328-6-bagasdotme@gmail.com Fixes: 2dfe63e61cc3 ("mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-15textsearch: describe @list member in ts_ops searchBagas Sanjaya1-0/+1
Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/textsearch.h:49 struct member 'list' not described in 'ts_ops' Describe @list member to fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251219014006.16328-4-bagasdotme@gmail.com Fixes: 2de4ff7bd658 ("[LIB]: Textsearch infrastructure.") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-15mm: describe @flags parameter in memalloc_flags_save()Bagas Sanjaya1-0/+1
Patch series "mm kernel-doc fixes". Here are kernel-doc fixes for mm subsystem. I'm also including textsearch fix since there's currently no maintainer for include/linux/textsearch.h (get_maintainer.pl only shows LKML). This patch (of 4): Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/sched/mm.h:332 function parameter 'flags' not described in 'memalloc_flags_save' Describe @flags to fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251219014006.16328-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251219014006.16328-3-bagasdotme@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Fixes: 3f6d5e6a468d ("mm: introduce memalloc_flags_{save,restore}") Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-14Merge tag 'iio-fixes-for-6.19a' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+2
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into char-misc-linus Jonathan writes: IIO: 1st set of fixes for the 6.19 cycle The usual mixed bag of fixes for ancient problems plus some more recent ones. adi,ad7280a - Check for errors from spi_setup(). adi,ad3552r - Fix potential buffer overflow when setting to use the internal ramp. adi,ax5695r - Fill in the data for this device in the chip info table. adi,ad7606 - Don't store a negative error in an unsigned int. adi,ad9467 - Fix incorrect register mask value. adi,adxl380 - Fix inverted condition for whether INT1 interrupt present in dt. atmel,at91-sama5d2 - Cancel work on remove to avoid a potential use-after-free invensense,icm45600 - Fix temperature scaling. samsung,eynos_adc - Use of_platform_depolulate() to correctly clear up such that child devices are created correctly if the driver is rebound. sensiron,scd4x - Fix incorrect endianness reported to user-space. st,accel - Fix gain reported for the iis329dq. st,lsm6dsx - Hide event related interfaces on parts that don't support events. ti,pac1934 - Ensure output of clamp() is used rather than unclamped value. * tag 'iio-fixes-for-6.19a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: iio: dac: ad3552r-hs: fix out-of-bound write in ad3552r_hs_write_data_source iio: accel: iis328dq: fix gain values iio: core: add separate lockdep class for info_exist_lock iio: chemical: scd4x: fix reported channel endianness iio: imu: inv_icm45600: fix temperature offset reporting iio: adc: exynos_adc: fix OF populate on driver rebind iio: dac: ad5686: add AD5695R to ad5686_chip_info_tbl iio: accel: adxl380: fix handling of unavailable "INT1" interrupt iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix iio_chan_spec for sensors without event detection iio: adc: pac1934: Fix clamped value in pac1934_reg_snapshot iio: adc: ad9467: fix ad9434 vref mask iio: adc: ad7606: Fix incorrect type for error return variable iio: adc: ad7280a: handle spi_setup() errors in probe() iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: Fix potential use-after-free in sama5d2_adc driver
2026-01-14mm_zone: Generalise has_managed_dma()Robin Murphy1-4/+5
It would be useful to be able to check for potential DMA pages beyond just ZONE_DMA - generalise the existing has_managed_dma() function to allow checking other zones too. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@mobileye.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd002d2351074e57be1ca08f03f333debac658fb.1768230104.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
2026-01-13sched: Provide idle_rq() helperPeter Zijlstra1-1/+0
A fix for the dl_server 'requires' idle_cpu() usage, which made me note that it and available_idle_cpu() are extern function calls. And while idle_cpu() is used outside of kernel/sched/, available_idle_cpu() is not. This makes it hard to make idle_cpu() an inline helper, so provide idle_rq() and implement idle_cpu() and available_idle_cpu() using that. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2026-01-13net: airoha: Fix typo in airoha_ppe_setup_tc_block_cb definitionLorenzo Bianconi1-2/+2
Fix Typo in airoha_ppe_dev_setup_tc_block_cb routine definition when CONFIG_NET_AIROHA is not enabled. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601090517.Fj6v501r-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: f45fc18b6de04 ("net: airoha: Add airoha_ppe_dev struct definition") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109-airoha_ppe_dev_setup_tc_block_cb-typo-v1-1-282e8834a9f9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-12Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc5-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: - Fix -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings in cgroup_root * tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: Eliminate cgrp_ancestor_storage in cgroup_root
2026-01-12PCI: Provide pci_free_irq_vectors() stubBoqun Feng1-0/+4
473b9f331718 ("rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled") fixed a build error by providing Rust helpers when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is not set. However the Rust helpers rely on pci_free_irq_vectors(), which is only available when CONFIG_PCI=y. When CONFIG_PCI is not set, there is already a stub for pci_alloc_irq_vectors(). Add a similar stub for pci_free_irq_vectors(). Fixes: 473b9f331718 ("rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled") Reported-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20251209014312.575940-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512220740.4Kexm4dW-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: Liang Jie <liangjie@lixiang.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20251222034415.1384223-1-buaajxlj@163.com/ Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Drew Fustini <fustini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251226113938.52145-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com
2026-01-12readdir: require opt-in for d_type flagsAmir Goldstein1-1/+5
Commit c31f91c6af96 ("fuse: don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying") introduced the use of high bits in d_type as flags. However, overlayfs was not adapted to handle this change. In ovl_cache_entry_new(), the code checks if d_type == DT_CHR to determine if an entry might be a whiteout. When fuse is used as the lower layer and sets high bits in d_type, this comparison fails, causing whiteout files to not be recognized properly and resulting in incorrect overlayfs behavior. Fix this by requiring callers of iterate_dir() to opt-in for getting flag bits in d_type outside of S_DT_MASK. Fixes: c31f91c6af96 ("fuse: don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260107034551.439-1-luochunsheng@ustc.edu/ Link: https://github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/issues/2214 Reported-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu> Reviewed-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu> Tested-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108074522.3400998-1-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-11treewide: Update email addressThomas Gleixner12-12/+12
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the kernel.org account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-09Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc5.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+7
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Remove incorrect __user annotation from struct xattr_args::value - Documentation fix: Add missing kernel-doc description for the @isnew parameter in ilookup5_nowait() to silence Sphinx warnings - Documentation fix: Fix kernel-doc comment for __start_dirop() - the function name in the comment was wrong and the @state parameter was undocumented - Replace dynamic folio_batch allocation with stack allocation in iomap_zero_range(). The dynamic allocation was problematic for ext4-on-iomap work (didn't handle allocation failure properly) and triggered lockdep complaints. Uses a flag instead to control batch usage - Re-add #ifdef guards around PIDFD_GET_<ns-type>_NAMESPACE ioctls. When a namespace type is disabled, ns->ops is NULL, causes crashes during inode eviction when closing the fd. The ifdefs were removed in a recent simplification but are still needed - Fixe a race where a folio could be unlocked before the trailing zeros (for EOF within the page) were written - Split out a dedicated lease_dispose_list() helper since lease code paths always know they're disposing of leases. Removes unnecessary runtime flag checks and prepares for upcoming lease_manager enhancements - Fix userland delegation requests succeeding despite conflicting opens. Previously, FL_LAYOUT and FL_DELEG leases bypassed conflict checks (a hack for nfsd). Adds new ->lm_open_conflict() lease_manager operation so userland delegations get proper conflict checking while nfsd can continue its own conflict handling - Fix LOOKUP_CACHED path lookups incorrectly falling through to the slow path. After legitimize_links() calls were conditionally elided, the routine would always fail with LOOKUP_CACHED regardless of whether there were any links. Now the flag is checked at the two callsites before calling legitimize_links() - Fix bug in media fd allocation in media_request_alloc() - Fix mismatched API calls in ecryptfs_mknod(): was calling end_removing() instead of end_creating() after ecryptfs_start_creating_dentry() - Fix dentry reference count leak in ecryptfs_mkdir(): a dget() of the lower parent dir was added but never dput()'d, causing BUG during lower filesystem unmount due to the still-in-use dentry * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc5.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: pidfs: protect PIDFD_GET_* ioctls() via ifdef ecryptfs: Release lower parent dentry after creating dir ecryptfs: Fix improper mknod pairing of start_creating()/end_removing() get rid of bogus __user in struct xattr_args::value VFS: fix __start_dirop() kernel-doc warnings fs: Describe @isnew parameter in ilookup5_nowait() fs: make sure to fail try_to_unlazy() and try_to_unlazy() for LOOKUP_CACHED netfs: Fix early read unlock of page with EOF in middle filelock: allow lease_managers to dictate what qualifies as a conflict filelock: add lease_dispose_list() helper iomap: replace folio_batch allocation with stack allocation media: mc: fix potential use-after-free in media_request_alloc()
2026-01-08Merge tag 'trace-v6.19-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Remove useless assignment of soft_mode variable The function __ftrace_event_enable_disable() sets "soft_mode" in one of the branch paths but doesn't use it after that. Remove the setting of that variable. - Add a cond_resched() in ring_buffer_resize() The resize function that allocates all the pages for the ring buffer was causing a soft lockup on PREEMPT_NONE configs when allocating large buffers on machines with many CPUs. Hopefully this is the last cond_resched() needed to be added as PREEMPT_LAZY becomes the norm in the future. - Make ftrace_graph_ent depth field signed The "depth" field of struct ftrace_graph_ent was converted from "int" to "unsigned long" for alignment reasons to work with being embedded in other structures. The conversion from a signed to unsigned caused integrity checks to always pass as they were comparing "depth" to less than zero. Make the field signed long. - Add recursion protection to stack trace events A infinite recursion was triggered by a stack trace event calling RCU which internally called rcu_read_unlock_special(), which triggered an event that was also doing stacktraces which cause it to trigger the same RCU lock that called rcu_read_unlock_special() again. Update the trace_test_and_set_recursion() to add a set of context checks for events to use, and have the stack trace event use that for recursion protection. - Make the variable ftrace_dump_on_oops static The cleanup of sysctl that moved all the updates to the files that use them moved the reference of ftrace_dump_on_oops to where it is used. It is no longer used outside of the trace.c file. Make it static. * tag 'trace-v6.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: trace: ftrace_dump_on_oops[] is not exported, make it static tracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recording ftrace: Make ftrace_graph_ent depth field signed ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize() during memory free tracing: Drop unneeded assignment to soft_mode
2026-01-08Merge tag 'net-6.19-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-5/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from netfilter and wireless. Current release - fix to a fix: - net: do not write to msg_get_inq in callee - arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head Current release - regressions: - wifi: mac80211: don't iterate not running interfaces - eth: mlx5: fix NULL pointer dereference in ioctl module EEPROM Current release - new code bugs: - eth: bnge: add AUXILIARY_BUS to Kconfig dependencies Previous releases - regressions: - eth: mlx5: dealloc forgotten PSP RX modify header Previous releases - always broken: - ping: fix ICMP out SNMP stats double-counting with ICMP sockets - bonding: preserve NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL across TSO updates - bridge: fix C-VLAN preservation in 802.1ad vlan_tunnel egress - eth: bnxt: fix potential data corruption with HW GRO/LRO" * tag 'net-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits) arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head net: enetc: fix build warning when PAGE_SIZE is greater than 128K atm: Fix dma_free_coherent() size tools: ynl: don't install tests net: do not write to msg_get_inq in callee bnxt_en: Fix NULL pointer crash in bnxt_ptp_enable during error cleanup net: usb: pegasus: fix memory leak in update_eth_regs_async() net: 3com: 3c59x: fix possible null dereference in vortex_probe1() net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix NULL deref when deactivating inactive aggregate in qfq_reset wifi: mac80211: collect station statistics earlier when disconnect wifi: mac80211: restore non-chanctx injection behaviour wifi: mac80211_hwsim: disable BHs for hwsim_radio_lock wifi: mac80211: don't iterate not running interfaces wifi: mac80211_hwsim: fix typo in frequency notification wifi: avoid kernel-infoleak from struct iw_point net: airoha: Fix schedule while atomic in airoha_ppe_deinit() selftests: netdevsim: add carrier state consistency test net: netdevsim: fix inconsistent carrier state after link/unlink selftests: drv-net: Bring back tool() to driver __init__s net/sched: act_api: avoid dereferencing ERR_PTR in tcf_idrinfo_destroy ...
2026-01-08PM: EM: Fix incorrect description of the cost field in struct em_perf_stateYaxiong Tian1-1/+1
Due to commit 1b600da51073 ("PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove division"), the logic for energy consumption calculation has been modified. The actual calculation of cost is 10 * power * max_frequency / frequency instead of power * max_frequency / frequency. Therefore, the comment for cost has been updated to reflect the correct content. Fixes: 1b600da51073 ("PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove division") Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> [ rjw: Added Fixes: tag ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230061534.816894-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-01-08cgroup: Eliminate cgrp_ancestor_storage in cgroup_rootMichal Koutný1-11/+14
The cgrp_ancestor_storage has two drawbacks: - it's not guaranteed that the member immediately follows struct cgrp in cgroup_root (root cgroup's ancestors[0] might thus point to a padding and not in cgrp_ancestor_storage proper), - this idiom raises warnings with -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end. Instead of relying on the auxiliary member in cgroup_root, define the 0-th level ancestor inside struct cgroup (needed for static allocation of cgrp_dfl_root), deeper cgroups would allocate flexible _low_ancestors[]. Unionized alias through ancestors[] will transparently join the two ranges. The above change would still leave the flexible array at the end of struct cgroup inside cgroup_root, so move cgrp also towards the end of cgroup_root to resolve the -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fb74444-2fbb-476e-b1bf-3f3e279d0ced@embeddedor.com/ Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3eb050d-9451-4b60-b06c-ace7dab57497@embeddedor.com/ Cc: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-01-07tracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recordingSteven Rostedt1-0/+9
A bug was reported about an infinite recursion caused by tracing the rcu events with the kernel stack trace trigger enabled. The stack trace code called back into RCU which then called the stack trace again. Expand the ftrace recursion protection to add a set of bits to protect events from recursion. Each bit represents the context that the event is in (normal, softirq, interrupt and NMI). Have the stack trace code use the interrupt context to protect against recursion. Note, the bug showed an issue in both the RCU code as well as the tracing stacktrace code. This only handles the tracing stack trace side of the bug. The RCU fix will be handled separately. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260102122807.7025fc87@gandalf.local.home/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105203141.515cd49f@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com> Tested-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com> Fixes: 5f5fa7ea89dc ("rcu: Don't use negative nesting depth in __rcu_read_unlock()") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-01-07ftrace: Make ftrace_graph_ent depth field signedSteven Rostedt1-1/+1
The code has integrity checks to make sure that depth never goes below zero. But the depth field has recently been converted to unsigned long from "int" (for alignment reasons). As unsigned long can never be less than zero, the integrity checks no longer work. Convert depth to long from unsigned long to allow the integrity checks to work again. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: pengdonglin <pengdonglin@xiaomi.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260102143148.251c2e16@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aS6kGi0maWBl-MjZ@stanley.mountain/ Fixes: f83ac7544fbf7 ("function_graph: Enable funcgraph-args and funcgraph-retaddr to work simultaneously") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2026-01-07usb: core: add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS for devices that hang on BOS descriptorJohannes Brüderl1-0/+3
Add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS quirk flag to skip requesting the BOS descriptor for devices that cannot handle it. Add Elgato 4K X (0fd9:009b) to the quirk table. This device hangs when the BOS descriptor is requested at SuperSpeed Plus (10Gbps). Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220027 Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Brüderl <johannes.bruederl@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207090220.14807-1-johannes.bruederl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>