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2014-11-05alarmtimer: Return relative times in timer_gettimeRichard Larocque1-0/+1
commit e86fea764991e00a03ff1e56409ec9cacdbda4c9 upstream. Returns the time remaining for an alarm timer, rather than the time at which it is scheduled to expire. If the timer has already expired or it is not currently scheduled, the it_value's members are set to zero. This new behavior matches that of the other posix-timers and the POSIX specifications. This is a change in user-visible behavior, and may break existing applications. Hopefully, few users rely on the old incorrect behavior. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com> [jstultz: minor style tweak] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: Add definition of alarm_expires_remaining() from commit 6cffe00f7d4e ('alarmtimer: Add functions for timerfd support')] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-11-05jiffies: Fix timeval conversion to jiffiesAndrew Hunter1-12/+0
commit d78c9300c51d6ceed9f6d078d4e9366f259de28c upstream. timeval_to_jiffies tried to round a timeval up to an integral number of jiffies, but the logic for doing so was incorrect: intervals corresponding to exactly N jiffies would become N+1. This manifested itself particularly repeatedly stopping/starting an itimer: setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &val, NULL); setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, NULL, &val); would add a full tick to val, _even if it was exactly representable in terms of jiffies_ (say, the result of a previous rounding.) Doing this repeatedly would cause unbounded growth in val. So fix the math. Here's what was wrong with the conversion: we essentially computed (eliding seconds) jiffies = usec * (NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC) by using scaling arithmetic, which took the best approximation of NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC with denominator of 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC = x/(2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC), and computed: jiffies = (usec * x) >> USEC_JIFFIE_SC and rounded this calculation up in the intermediate form (since we can't necessarily exactly represent TICK_NSEC in usec.) But the scaling arithmetic is a (very slight) *over*approximation of the true value; that is, instead of dividing by (1 usec/ 1 jiffie), we effectively divided by (1 usec/1 jiffie)-epsilon (rounding down). This would normally be fine, but we want to round timeouts up, and we did so by adding 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1 before the shift; this would be fine if our division was exact, but dividing this by the slightly smaller factor was equivalent to adding just _over_ 1 to the final result (instead of just _under_ 1, as desired.) In particular, with HZ=1000, we consistently computed that 10000 usec was 11 jiffies; the same was true for any exact multiple of TICK_NSEC. We could possibly still round in the intermediate form, adding something less than 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1, but easier still is to convert usec->nsec, round in nanoseconds, and then convert using time*spec*_to_jiffies. This adds one constant multiplication, and is not observably slower in microbenchmarks on recent x86 hardware. Tested: the following program: int main() { struct itimerval zero = {{0, 0}, {0, 0}}; /* Initially set to 10 ms. */ struct itimerval initial = zero; initial.it_interval.tv_usec = 10000; setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &initial, NULL); /* Save and restore several times. */ for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { struct itimerval prev; setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &zero, &prev); /* on old kernels, this goes up by TICK_USEC every iteration */ printf("previous value: %ld %ld %ld %ld\n", prev.it_interval.tv_sec, prev.it_interval.tv_usec, prev.it_value.tv_sec, prev.it_value.tv_usec); setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prev, NULL); } return 0; } Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Reported-by: Aaron Jacobs <jacobsa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com> [jstultz: Tweaked to apply to 3.17-rc] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-11-05libceph: rename ceph_msg::front_max to front_alloc_lenIlya Dryomov1-1/+1
commit 3cea4c3071d4e55e9d7356efe9d0ebf92f0c2204 upstream. Rename front_max field of struct ceph_msg to front_alloc_len to make its purpose more clear. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-09-14slab/mempolicy: always use local policy from interrupt contextAndi Kleen1-1/+1
commit e7b691b085fda913830e5280ae6f724b2a63c824 upstream. slab_node() could access current->mempolicy from interrupt context. However there's a race condition during exit where the mempolicy is first freed and then the pointer zeroed. Using this from interrupts seems bogus anyways. The interrupt will interrupt a random process and therefore get a random mempolicy. Many times, this will be idle's, which noone can change. Just disable this here and always use local for slab from interrupts. I also cleaned up the callers of slab_node a bit which always passed the same argument. I believe the original mempolicy code did that in fact, so it's likely a regression. v2: send version with correct logic v3: simplify. fix typo. Reported-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Cc: penberg@kernel.org Cc: cl@linux.com Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> [tdmackey@twitter.com: Rework control flow based on feedback from cl@linux.com, fix logic, and cleanup current task_struct reference] Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Mackey <tdmackey@twitter.com> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-09-14mnt: Change the default remount atime from relatime to the existing valueEric W. Biederman1-0/+1
commit ffbc6f0ead47fa5a1dc9642b0331cb75c20a640e upstream. Since March 2009 the kernel has treated the state that if no MS_..ATIME flags are passed then the kernel defaults to relatime. Defaulting to relatime instead of the existing atime state during a remount is silly, and causes problems in practice for people who don't specify any MS_...ATIME flags and to get the default filesystem atime setting. Those users may encounter a permission error because the default atime setting does not work. A default that does not work and causes permission problems is ridiculous, so preserve the existing value to have a default atime setting that is always guaranteed to work. Using the default atime setting in this way is particularly interesting for applications built to run in restricted userspace environments without /proc mounted, as the existing atime mount options of a filesystem can not be read from /proc/mounts. In practice this fixes user space that uses the default atime setting on remount that are broken by the permission checks keeping less privileged users from changing more privileged users atime settings. Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: add definition of MNT_ATIME_MASK, as we don't need the fix that introduced that definition upstream] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-08-06libata: introduce ata_host->n_tags to avoid oops on SAS controllersTejun Heo1-0/+1
commit 1a112d10f03e83fb3a2fdc4c9165865dec8a3ca6 upstream. 1871ee134b73 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue depth less than 32") directly used ata_port->scsi_host->can_queue from ata_qc_new() to determine the number of tags supported by the host; unfortunately, SAS controllers doing SATA don't initialize ->scsi_host leading to the following oops. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058 IP: [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0 PGD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: isci libsas scsi_transport_sas mgag200 drm_kms_helper ttm CPU: 1 PID: 518 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.16.0-rc6+ #62 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.02.0002.122320131210 12/23/2013 task: ffff880c1a00b280 ti: ffff88061a000000 task.ti: ffff88061a000000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814e0618>] [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0 RSP: 0018:ffff88061a003ae8 EFLAGS: 00010012 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88000241ca80 RCX: 00000000000000fa RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff8806194aa298 RBP: ffff88061a003ae8 R08: ffff8806194a8000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88000241ca80 R12: ffff88061ad58200 R13: ffff8806194aa298 R14: ffffffff814e67a0 R15: ffff8806194a8000 FS: 00007f3ad7fe3840(0000) GS:ffff880627620000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000061a118000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 Stack: ffff88061a003b20 ffffffff814e96e1 ffff88000241ca80 ffff88061ad58200 ffff8800b6bf6000 ffff880c1c988000 ffff880619903850 ffff88061a003b68 ffffffffa0056ce1 ffff88061a003b48 0000000013d6e6f8 ffff88000241ca80 Call Trace: [<ffffffff814e96e1>] ata_sas_queuecmd+0xa1/0x430 [<ffffffffa0056ce1>] sas_queuecommand+0x191/0x220 [libsas] [<ffffffff8149afee>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x10e/0x300 [<ffffffff814a3bc5>] scsi_request_fn+0x2f5/0x550 [<ffffffff81317613>] __blk_run_queue+0x33/0x40 [<ffffffff8131781a>] queue_unplugged+0x2a/0x90 [<ffffffff8131ceb4>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x1b4/0x210 [<ffffffff8131d274>] blk_finish_plug+0x14/0x50 [<ffffffff8117eaa8>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x198/0x1f0 [<ffffffff8117ee21>] force_page_cache_readahead+0x31/0x50 [<ffffffff8117ee7e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff81172ac6>] generic_file_read_iter+0x496/0x5a0 [<ffffffff81219897>] blkdev_read_iter+0x37/0x40 [<ffffffff811e307e>] new_sync_read+0x7e/0xb0 [<ffffffff811e3734>] vfs_read+0x94/0x170 [<ffffffff811e43c6>] SyS_read+0x46/0xb0 [<ffffffff811e33d1>] ? SyS_lseek+0x91/0xb0 [<ffffffff8171ee29>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 00 00 00 88 50 29 83 7f 08 01 19 d2 83 e2 f0 83 ea 50 88 50 34 c6 81 1d 02 00 00 40 c6 81 17 02 00 00 00 5d c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <89> 14 25 58 00 00 00 Fix it by introducing ata_host->n_tags which is initialized to ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 in ata_host_init() for SAS controllers and set to scsi_host_template->can_queue in ata_host_register() for !SAS ones. As SAS hosts are never registered, this will give them the same ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 as before. Note that we can't use scsi_host->can_queue directly for SAS hosts anyway as they can go higher than the libata maximum. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com> Reported-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Fixes: 1871ee134b73 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue depth less than 32") Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-08-06introduce SIZE_MAXXi Wang2-1/+2
commit a3860c1c5dd1137db23d7786d284939c5761d517 upstream. ULONG_MAX is often used to check for integer overflow when calculating allocation size. While ULONG_MAX happens to work on most systems, there is no guarantee that `size_t' must be the same size as `long'. This patch introduces SIZE_MAX, the maximum value of `size_t', to improve portability and readability for allocation size validation. Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-08-06include/linux/math64.h: add div64_ul()Alex Shi1-2/+4
commit c2853c8df57f49620d26f317d7d43347c29bfc2e upstream. There is div64_long() to handle the s64/long division, but no mocro do u64/ul division. It is necessary in some scenarios, so add this function. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-08-06usb-storage/SCSI: Add broken_fua blacklist flagAlan Stern1-1/+3
commit b14bf2d0c0358140041d1c1805a674376964d0e0 upstream. Some buggy JMicron USB-ATA bridges don't know how to translate the FUA bit in READs or WRITEs. This patch adds an entry in unusual_devs.h and a blacklist flag to tell the sd driver not to use FUA. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch> Tested-by: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Use sd_printk() not sd_first_printk()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-08-06Revert "net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path"Ben Hutchings1-17/+0
This reverts commit caa5344994778a2b4725b2d75c74430f76925e4a, which was commit fe6cc55f3a9a053482a76f5a6b2257cee51b4663 upstream. In 3.2, the transport header length is not calculated in the forwarding path, so skb_gso_network_seglen() returns an incorrect result. We also have problems due to the local_df flag not being set correctly. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11skbuff: add an api to orphan fragsMichael S. Tsirkin1-0/+16
commit a353e0ce0fd42d8859260666d1e9b10f2abd4698 upstream. Many places do if ((skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY)) skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask); to copy and invoke frag destructors if necessary. Add an inline helper for this. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11ptrace,x86: force IRET path after a ptrace_stop()Tejun Heo1-0/+3
commit b9cd18de4db3c9ffa7e17b0dc0ca99ed5aa4d43a upstream. The 'sysret' fastpath does not correctly restore even all regular registers, much less any segment registers or reflags values. That is very much part of why it's faster than 'iret'. Normally that isn't a problem, because the normal ptrace() interface catches the process using the signal handler infrastructure, which always returns with an iret. However, some paths can get caught using ptrace_event() instead of the signal path, and for those we need to make sure that we aren't going to return to user space using 'sysret'. Otherwise the modifications that may have been done to the register set by the tracer wouldn't necessarily take effect. Fix it by forcing IRET path by setting TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME from arch_ptrace_stop_needed() which is invoked from ptrace_stop(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11lib/lzo: Update LZO compression to current upstream versionMarkus F.X.J. Oberhumer1-7/+8
commit 8b975bd3f9089f8ee5d7bbfd798537b992bbc7e7 upstream. This commit updates the kernel LZO code to the current upsteam version which features a significant speed improvement - benchmarking the Calgary and Silesia test corpora typically shows a doubled performance in both compression and decompression on modern i386/x86_64/powerpc machines. Signed-off-by: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11ptrace: fix fork event messages across pid namespacesMatthew Dempsky1-0/+32
commit 4e52365f279564cef0ddd41db5237f0471381093 upstream. When tracing a process in another pid namespace, it's important for fork event messages to contain the child's pid as seen from the tracer's pid namespace, not the parent's. Otherwise, the tracer won't be able to correlate the fork event with later SIGTRAP signals it receives from the child. We still risk a race condition if a ptracer from a different pid namespace attaches after we compute the pid_t value. However, sending a bogus fork event message in this unlikely scenario is still a vast improvement over the status quo where we always send bogus fork event messages to debuggers in a different pid namespace than the forking process. Signed-off-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Julien Tinnes <jln@chromium.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <mcgrathr@chromium.org> Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11reiserfs: drop vmtruncateMarco Stornelli1-0/+1
commit cfac4b47c664e207740880d6492938761c53d74b upstream. Removed vmtruncate Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-07-11genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of threaded irqsThomas Gleixner1-0/+4
commit 1e77d0a1ed7417d2a5a52a7b8d32aea1833faa6c upstream. Till reported that the spurious interrupt detection of threaded interrupts is broken in two ways: - note_interrupt() is called for each action thread of a shared interrupt line. That's wrong as we are only interested whether none of the device drivers felt responsible for the interrupt, but by calling multiple times for a single interrupt line we account IRQ_NONE even if one of the drivers felt responsible. - note_interrupt() when called from the thread handler is not serialized. That leaves the members of irq_desc which are used for the spurious detection unprotected. To solve this we need to defer the spurious detection of a threaded interrupt to the next hardware interrupt context where we have implicit serialization. If note_interrupt is called with action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD, we check whether the previous interrupt requested a deferred check. If not, we request a deferred check for the next hardware interrupt and return. If set, we check whether one of the interrupt threads signaled success. Depending on this information we feed the result into the spurious detector. If one primary handler of a shared interrupt returns IRQ_HANDLED we disable the deferred check of irq threads on the same line, as we have found at least one device driver who cared. Reported-by: Till Straumann <strauman@slac.stanford.edu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Austin Schuh <austin@peloton-tech.com> Cc: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> Cc: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1303071450130.22263@ionos [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-06-09ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-0/+2
commit a949ae560a511fe4e3adf48fa44fefded93e5c2b upstream. A race exists between module loading and enabling of function tracer. CPU 1 CPU 2 ----- ----- load_module() module->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING register_ftrace_function() mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); ftrace_startup() update_ftrace_function(); ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() set_all_module_text_rw(); <enables-ftrace> ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() set_all_module_text_ro(); [ here all module text is set to RO, including the module that is loading!! ] blocking_notifier_call_chain(MODULE_STATE_COMING); ftrace_init_module() [ tries to modify code, but it's RO, and fails! ftrace_bug() is called] When this race happens, ftrace_bug() will produces a nasty warning and all of the function tracing features will be disabled until reboot. The simple solution is to treate module load the same way the core kernel is treated at boot. To hardcode the ftrace function modification of converting calls to mcount into nops. This is done in init/main.c there's no reason it could not be done in load_module(). This gives a better control of the changes and doesn't tie the state of the module to its notifiers as much. Ftrace is special, it needs to be treated as such. The reason this would work, is that the ftrace_module_init() would be called while the module is in MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, which is ignored by the set_all_module_text_ro() call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395637826-3312-1-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com Reported-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-06-09kvm: remove .done from struct kvm_async_pfRadim Krčmář1-1/+0
commit 98fda169290b3b28c0f2db2b8f02290c13da50ef upstream. '.done' is used to mark the completion of 'async_pf_execute()', but 'cancel_work_sync()' returns true when the work was canceled, so we use it instead. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-06-09skb: Add inline helper for getting the skb end offset from headAlexander Duyck1-1/+11
[ Upstream commit ec47ea82477404631d49b8e568c71826c9b663ac ] With the recent changes for how we compute the skb truesize it occurs to me we are probably going to have a lot of calls to skb_end_pointer - skb->head. Instead of running all over the place doing that it would make more sense to just make it a separate inline skb_end_offset(skb) that way we can return the correct value without having gcc having to do all the optimization to cancel out skb->head - skb->head. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-05-18dmi: add support for exact DMI matches in addition to substring matchingJani Nikula1-2/+4
commit 5017b2851373ee15c7035151853bb1448800cae2 upstream. dmi_match() considers a substring match to be a successful match. This is not always sufficient to distinguish between DMI data for different systems. Add support for exact string matching using strcmp() in addition to the substring matching using strstr(). The specific use case in the i915 driver is to allow us to use an exact match for D510MO, without also incorrectly matching D510MOV: { .ident = "Intel D510MO", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Intel"), DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "D510MO"), }, } Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: <annndddrr@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Cornel Panceac <cpanceac@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-05-18libata/ahci: accommodate tag ordered controllersDan Williams1-0/+1
commit 8a4aeec8d2d6a3edeffbdfae451cdf05cbf0fefd upstream. The AHCI spec allows implementations to issue commands in tag order rather than FIFO order: 5.3.2.12 P:SelectCmd HBA sets pSlotLoc = (pSlotLoc + 1) mod (CAP.NCS + 1) or HBA selects the command to issue that has had the PxCI bit set to '1' longer than any other command pending to be issued. The result is that commands posted sequentially (time-wise) may play out of sequence when issued by hardware. This behavior has likely been hidden by drives that arrange for commands to complete in issue order. However, it appears recent drives (two from different vendors that we have found so far) inflict out-of-order completions as a matter of course. So, we need to take care to maintain ordered submission, otherwise we risk triggering a drive to fall out of sequential-io automation and back to random-io processing, which incurs large latency and degrades throughput. This issue was found in simple benchmarks where QD=2 seq-write performance was 30-50% *greater* than QD=32 seq-write performance. Tagging for -stable and making the change globally since it has a low risk-to-reward ratio. Also, word is that recent versions of an unnamed OS also does it this way now. So, drives in the field are already experienced with this tag ordering scheme. Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ed Ciechanowski <ed.ciechanowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-30pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_nsRichard Guy Briggs1-1/+19
commit ad36d28293936b03d6b7996e9d6aadfd73c0eb08 upstream. Added the functions task_ppid_nr_ns() and task_ppid_nr() to abstract the lookup of the PPID (real_parent's pid_t) of a process, including rcu locking, in the arbitrary and init_pid_ns. This provides an alternative to sys_getppid(), which is relative to the child process' pid namespace. (informed by ebiederman's 6c621b7e) Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-09net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding pathFlorian Westphal1-0/+17
commit fe6cc55f3a9a053482a76f5a6b2257cee51b4663 upstream. [ use zero netdev_feature mask to avoid backport of netif_skb_dev_features function ] Marcelo Ricardo Leitner reported problems when the forwarding link path has a lower mtu than the incoming one if the inbound interface supports GRO. Given: Host <mtu1500> R1 <mtu1200> R2 Host sends tcp stream which is routed via R1 and R2. R1 performs GRO. In this case, the kernel will fail to send ICMP fragmentation needed messages (or pkt too big for ipv6), as GSO packets currently bypass dstmtu checks in forward path. Instead, Linux tries to send out packets exceeding the mtu. When locking route MTU on Host (i.e., no ipv4 DF bit set), R1 does not fragment the packets when forwarding, and again tries to send out packets exceeding R1-R2 link mtu. This alters the forwarding dstmtu checks to take the individual gso segment lengths into account. For ipv6, we send out pkt too big error for gso if the individual segments are too big. For ipv4, we either send icmp fragmentation needed, or, if the DF bit is not set, perform software segmentation and let the output path create fragments when the packet is leaving the machine. It is not 100% correct as the error message will contain the headers of the GRO skb instead of the original/segmented one, but it seems to work fine in my (limited) tests. Eric Dumazet suggested to simply shrink mss via ->gso_size to avoid sofware segmentation. However it turns out that skb_segment() assumes skb nr_frags is related to mss size so we would BUG there. I don't want to mess with it considering Herbert and Eric disagree on what the correct behavior should be. Hannes Frederic Sowa notes that when we would shrink gso_size skb_segment would then also need to deal with the case where SKB_MAX_FRAGS would be exceeded. This uses sofware segmentation in the forward path when we hit ipv4 non-DF packets and the outgoing link mtu is too small. Its not perfect, but given the lack of bug reports wrt. GRO fwd being broken this is a rare case anyway. Also its not like this could not be improved later once the dust settles. Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-09net: add and use skb_gso_transport_seglen()Florian Westphal1-0/+2
commit de960aa9ab4decc3304959f69533eef64d05d8e8 upstream. [ no skb_gso_seglen helper in 3.4, leave tbf alone ] This moves part of Eric Dumazets skb_gso_seglen helper from tbf sched to skbuff core so it may be reused by upcoming ip forwarding path patch. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-09ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()Theodore Ts'o1-0/+15
commit 00a1a053ebe5febcfc2ec498bd894f035ad2aa06 upstream. Use cmpxchg() to atomically set i_flags instead of clearing out the S_IMMUTABLE, S_APPEND, etc. flags and then setting them from the EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL, EXT4_APPEND_FL flags, since this opens up a race where an immutable file has the immutable flag cleared for a brief window of time. Reported-by: John Sullivan <jsrhbz@kanargh.force9.co.uk> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-02jiffies: Avoid undefined behavior from signed overflowPaul E. McKenney1-4/+4
commit 5a581b367b5df0531265311fc681c2abd377e5e6 upstream. According to the C standard 3.4.3p3, overflow of a signed integer results in undefined behavior. This commit therefore changes the definitions of time_after(), time_after_eq(), time_after64(), and time_after_eq64() to avoid this undefined behavior. The trick is that the subtraction is done using unsigned arithmetic, which according to 6.2.5p9 cannot overflow because it is defined as modulo arithmetic. This has the added (though admittedly quite small) benefit of shortening four lines of code by four characters each. Note that the C standard considers the cast from unsigned to signed to be implementation-defined, see 6.3.1.3p3. However, on a two's-complement system, an implementation that defines anything other than a reinterpretation of the bits is free to come to me, and I will be happy to act as a witness for its being committed to an insane asylum. (Although I have nothing against saturating arithmetic or signals in some cases, these things really should not be the default when compiling an operating-system kernel.) Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org> [ paulmck: Included time_after64() and time_after_eq64(), as suggested by Eric Dumazet, also fixed commit message.] Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-02tracing: Do not add event files for modules that fail tracepointsSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-0/+6
commit 45ab2813d40d88fc575e753c38478de242d03f88 upstream. If a module fails to add its tracepoints due to module tainting, do not create the module event infrastructure in the debugfs directory. As the events will not work and worse yet, they will silently fail, making the user wonder why the events they enable do not display anything. Having a warning on module load and the events not visible to the users will make the cause of the problem much clearer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140227154923.265882695@goodmis.org Fixes: 6d723736e472 "tracing/events: add support for modules to TRACE_EVENT" Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-02compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditionalSteven Noonan1-5/+1
commit a9f180345f5378ac87d80ed0bea55ba421d83859 upstream. I started noticing problems with KVM guest destruction on Linux 3.12+, where guest memory wasn't being cleaned up. I bisected it down to the commit introducing the new 'asm goto'-based atomics, and found this quirk was later applied to those. Unfortunately, even with GCC 4.8.2 (which ostensibly fixed the known 'asm goto' bug) I am still getting some kind of miscompilation. If I enable the asm_volatile_goto quirk for my compiler, KVM guests are destroyed correctly and the memory is cleaned up. So make the quirk unconditional for now, until bug is found and fixed. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392274867-15236-1-git-send-email-steven@uplinklabs.net Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-02fuse: fix pipe_buf_operationsMiklos Szeredi1-0/+2
commit 28a625cbc2a14f17b83e47ef907b2658576a32aa upstream. Having this struct in module memory could Oops when if the module is unloaded while the buffer still persists in a pipe. Since sock_pipe_buf_ops is essentially the same as fuse_dev_pipe_buf_steal merge them into nosteal_pipe_buf_ops (this is the same as default_pipe_buf_ops except stealing the page from the buffer is not allowed). Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-04-02libata: disable LPM for some WD SATA-I devicesTejun Heo1-0/+2
commit ecd75ad514d73efc1bbcc5f10a13566c3ace5f53 upstream. For some reason, some early WD drives spin up and down drives erratically when the link is put into slumber mode which can reduce the life expectancy of the device significantly. Unfortunately, we don't have full list of devices and given the nature of the issue it'd be better to err on the side of false positives than the other way around. Let's disable LPM on all WD devices which match one of the known problematic model prefixes and are SATA-I. As horkage list doesn't support matching SATA capabilities, this is implemented as two horkages - WD_BROKEN_LPM and NOLPM. The former is set for the known prefixes and sets the latter if the matched device is SATA-I. Note that this isn't optimal as this disables all LPM operations and partial link power state reportedly works fine on these; however, the way LPM is implemented in libata makes it difficult to precisely map libata LPM setting to specific link power state. Well, these devices are already fairly outdated. Let's just disable whole LPM for now. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Nikos Barkas <levelwol@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Ioannis Barkas <risc4all@yahoo.com> References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57211 [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Use literal 76 instead of ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-02-15sched/rt: Avoid updating RT entry timeout twice within one tick periodYing Xue1-0/+1
commit 57d2aa00dcec67afa52478730f2b524521af14fb upstream. The issue below was found in 2.6.34-rt rather than mainline rt kernel, but the issue still exists upstream as well. So please let me describe how it was noticed on 2.6.34-rt: On this version, each softirq has its own thread, it means there is at least one RT FIFO task per cpu. The priority of these tasks is set to 49 by default. If user launches an RT FIFO task with priority lower than 49 of softirq RT tasks, it's possible there are two RT FIFO tasks enqueued one cpu runqueue at one moment. By current strategy of balancing RT tasks, when it comes to RT tasks, we really need to put them off to a CPU that they can run on as soon as possible. Even if it means a bit of cache line flushing, we want RT tasks to be run with the least latency. When the user RT FIFO task which just launched before is running, the sched timer tick of the current cpu happens. In this tick period, the timeout value of the user RT task will be updated once. Subsequently, we try to wake up one softirq RT task on its local cpu. As the priority of current user RT task is lower than the softirq RT task, the current task will be preempted by the higher priority softirq RT task. Before preemption, we check to see if current can readily move to a different cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the RT push logic to try to move current somewhere else. Whenever the woken softirq RT task runs, it first tries to migrate the user FIFO RT task over to a cpu that is running a task of lesser priority. If migration is done, it will send a reschedule request to the found cpu by IPI interrupt. Once the target cpu responds the IPI interrupt, it will pick the migrated user RT task to preempt its current task. When the user RT task is running on the new cpu, the sched timer tick of the cpu fires. So it will tick the user RT task again. This also means the RT task timeout value will be updated again. As the migration may be done in one tick period, it means the user RT task timeout value will be updated twice within one tick. If we set a limit on the amount of cpu time for the user RT task by setrlimit(RLIMIT_RTTIME), the SIGXCPU signal should be posted upon reaching the soft limit. But exactly when the SIGXCPU signal should be sent depends on the RT task timeout value. In fact the timeout mechanism of sending the SIGXCPU signal assumes the RT task timeout is increased once every tick. However, currently the timeout value may be added twice per tick. So it results in the SIGXCPU signal being sent earlier than expected. To solve this issue, we prevent the timeout value from increasing twice within one tick time by remembering the jiffies value of last updating the timeout. As long as the RT task's jiffies is different with the global jiffies value, we allow its timeout to be updated. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342508623-2887-1-git-send-email-ying.xue@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ lizf: backported to 3.4: adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-02-15mm: hugetlbfs: fix hugetlbfs optimizationAndrea Arcangeli1-0/+6
commit 27c73ae759774e63313c1fbfeb17ba076cea64c5 upstream. Commit 7cb2ef56e6a8 ("mm: fix aio performance regression for database caused by THP") can cause dereference of a dangling pointer if split_huge_page runs during PageHuge() if there are updates to the tail_page->private field. Also it is repeating compound_head twice for hugetlbfs and it is running compound_head+compound_trans_head for THP when a single one is needed in both cases. The new code within the PageSlab() check doesn't need to verify that the THP page size is never bigger than the smallest hugetlbfs page size, to avoid memory corruption. A longstanding theoretical race condition was found while fixing the above (see the change right after the skip_unlock label, that is relevant for the compound_lock path too). By re-establishing the _mapcount tail refcounting for all compound pages, this also fixes the below problem: echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages BUG: Bad page state in process bash pfn:59a01 page:ffffea000139b038 count:0 mapcount:10 mapping: (null) index:0x0 page flags: 0x1c00000000008000(tail) Modules linked in: CPU: 6 PID: 2018 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.12.0+ #25 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x55/0x76 bad_page+0xd5/0x130 free_pages_prepare+0x213/0x280 __free_pages+0x36/0x80 update_and_free_page+0xc1/0xd0 free_pool_huge_page+0xc2/0xe0 set_max_huge_pages.part.58+0x14c/0x220 nr_hugepages_store_common.isra.60+0xd0/0xf0 nr_hugepages_store+0x13/0x20 kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20 sysfs_write_file+0x189/0x1e0 vfs_write+0xc5/0x1f0 SyS_write+0x55/0xb0 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Tested-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [Khalid Aziz: Backported to 3.4] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-02-15pci: Add PCI_DEVICE_SUB() macroBen Hutchings1-0/+14
This was added as part of commit 3d567e0e291c ('tg3: Set 10_100_ONLY flag for additional 10/100 Mbps devices') upstream and is needed by the following patch to ahci. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-02-15vlan: Fix header ops passthru when doing TX VLAN offload.David S. Miller1-0/+9
[ Upstream commit 2205369a314e12fcec4781cc73ac9c08fc2b47de ] When the vlan code detects that the real device can do TX VLAN offloads in hardware, it tries to arrange for the real device's header_ops to be invoked directly. But it does so illegally, by simply hooking the real device's header_ops up to the VLAN device. This doesn't work because we will end up invoking a set of header_ops routines which expect a device type which matches the real device, but will see a VLAN device instead. Fix this by providing a pass-thru set of header_ops which will arrange to pass the proper real device instead. To facilitate this add a dev_rebuild_header(). There are implementations which provide a ->cache and ->create but not a ->rebuild (f.e. PLIP). So we need a helper function just like dev_hard_header() to avoid crashes. Use this helper in the one existing place where the header_ops->rebuild was being invoked, the neighbour code. With lots of help from Florian Westphal. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03net: rework recvmsg handler msg_name and msg_namelen logicHannes Frederic Sowa1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit f3d3342602f8bcbf37d7c46641cb9bca7618eb1c ] This patch now always passes msg->msg_namelen as 0. recvmsg handlers must set msg_namelen to the proper size <= sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) to return msg_name to the user. This prevents numerous uninitialized memory leaks we had in the recvmsg handlers and makes it harder for new code to accidentally leak uninitialized memory. Optimize for the case recvfrom is called with NULL as address. We don't need to copy the address at all, so set it to NULL before invoking the recvmsg handler. We can do so, because all the recvmsg handlers must cope with the case a plain read() is called on them. read() also sets msg_name to NULL. Also document these changes in include/linux/net.h as suggested by David Miller. Changes since RFC: Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the address. It also more naturally reflects the logic by the callers of verify_iovec. With this change in place I could remove " if (!uaddr || msg_sys->msg_namelen == 0) msg->msg_name = NULL ". This change does not alter the user visible error logic as we ignore msg_namelen as long as msg_name is NULL. Also remove two unnecessary curly brackets in ___sys_recvmsg and change comments to netdev style. Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03random32: fix off-by-one in seeding requirementDaniel Borkmann1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 51c37a70aaa3f95773af560e6db3073520513912 ] For properly initialising the Tausworthe generator [1], we have a strict seeding requirement, that is, s1 > 1, s2 > 7, s3 > 15. Commit 697f8d0348 ("random32: seeding improvement") introduced a __seed() function that imposes boundary checks proposed by the errata paper [2] to properly ensure above conditions. However, we're off by one, as the function is implemented as: "return (x < m) ? x + m : x;", and called with __seed(X, 1), __seed(X, 7), __seed(X, 15). Thus, an unwanted seed of 1, 7, 15 would be possible, whereas the lower boundary should actually be of at least 2, 8, 16, just as GSL does. Fix this, as otherwise an initialization with an unwanted seed could have the effect that Tausworthe's PRNG properties cannot not be ensured. Note that this PRNG is *not* used for cryptography in the kernel. [1] http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps [2] http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps Joint work with Hannes Frederic Sowa. Fixes: 697f8d0348a6 ("random32: seeding improvement") Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03x86, build, icc: Remove uninitialized_var() from compiler-intel.hH. Peter Anvin1-2/+0
commit 503cf95c061a0551eb684da364509297efbe55d9 upstream. When compiling with icc, <linux/compiler-gcc.h> ends up included because the icc environment defines __GNUC__. Thus, we neither need nor want to have this macro defined in both compiler-gcc.h and compiler-intel.h, and the fact that they are inconsistent just makes the compiler spew warnings. Reported-by: Sunil K. Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com> Cc: Kevin B. Smith <kevin.b.smith@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0mbwou1zt7pafij09b897lg3@git.kernel.org [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03PCI: Define macro for Marvell vendor IDXiangliang Yu1-0/+1
commit 8e7ee6f5dfb56a32da760d990be908ed35b1c5bf upstream. Define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT macro for 0x1b4b vendor ID Signed-off-by: Xiangliang Yu <yuxiangl@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative valuesMathias Krause1-3/+3
commit 4e9b45a19241354daec281d7a785739829b52359 upstream. On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative. That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a system crash or reset. ,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]-- | #include <sys/stat.h> | #include <sys/msg.h> | #include <unistd.h> | #include <fcntl.h> | | int main(void) { | long msg = 1; | int fd; | | fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY); | write(fd, "-1", 2); | close(fd); | | msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT); | | return 0; | } '--- Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out. Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs. unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal circumstances, though. Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without reintroducing the above described bug. Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin of the very same patch does. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings] Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Drop changes to alloc_msg() and copy_msg(), which don't exist] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03exec/ptrace: fix get_dumpable() incorrect testsKees Cook2-3/+4
commit d049f74f2dbe71354d43d393ac3a188947811348 upstream. The get_dumpable() return value is not boolean. Most users of the function actually want to be testing for non-SUID_DUMP_USER(1) rather than SUID_DUMP_DISABLE(0). The SUID_DUMP_ROOT(2) is also considered a protected state. Almost all places did this correctly, excepting the two places fixed in this patch. Wrong logic: if (dumpable == SUID_DUMP_DISABLE) { /* be protective */ } or if (dumpable == 0) { /* be protective */ } or if (!dumpable) { /* be protective */ } Correct logic: if (dumpable != SUID_DUMP_USER) { /* be protective */ } or if (dumpable != 1) { /* be protective */ } Without this patch, if the system had set the sysctl fs/suid_dumpable=2, a user was able to ptrace attach to processes that had dropped privileges to that user. (This may have been partially mitigated if Yama was enabled.) The macros have been moved into the file that declares get/set_dumpable(), which means things like the ia64 code can see them too. CVE-2013-2929 Reported-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-01-03mtd: map: fixed bug in 64-bit systemsWang Haitao1-2/+2
commit a4d62babf988fe5dfde24437fa135ef147bc7aa0 upstream. Hardware: CPU: XLP832,the 64-bit OS NOR Flash:S29GL128S 128M Software: Kernel:2.6.32.41 Filesystem:JFFS2 When writing files, errors appear: Write len 182 but return retlen 180 Write of 182 bytes at 0x072c815c failed. returned -5, retlen 180 Write len 186 but return retlen 184 Write of 186 bytes at 0x072caff4 failed. returned -5, retlen 184 These errors exist only in 64-bit systems,not in 32-bit systems. After analysis, we found that the left shift operation is wrong in map_word_load_partial. For instance: unsigned char buf[3] ={0x9e,0x3a,0xea}; map_bankwidth(map) is 4; for (i=0; i < 3; i++) { int bitpos; bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map)-1-i)*8; orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos); orig.x[0] |= buf[i] << bitpos; } The value of orig.x[0] is expected to be 0x9e3aeaff, but in this situation(64-bit System) we'll get the wrong value of 0xffffffff9e3aeaff due to the 64-bit sign extension: buf[i] is defined as "unsigned char" and the left-shift operation will convert it to the type of "signed int", so when left-shift buf[i] by 24 bits, the final result will get the wrong value: 0xffffffff9e3aeaff. If the left-shift bits are less than 24, then sign extension will not occur. Whereas the bankwidth of the nor flash we used is 4, therefore this BUG emerges. Signed-off-by: Pang Xunlei <pang.xunlei@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <zhang.yi20@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Lu Zhongjun <lu.zhongjun@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bugIngo Molnar1-0/+15
commit 3f0116c3238a96bc18ad4b4acefe4e7be32fa861 upstream. Fengguang Wu, Oleg Nesterov and Peter Zijlstra tracked down a kernel crash to a GCC bug: GCC miscompiles certain 'asm goto' constructs, as outlined here: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670 Implement a workaround suggested by Jakub Jelinek. Reported-and-tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Drop inapplicable changes - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28compiler-gcc.h: Add gcc-recommended GCC_VERSION macroDaniel Santos1-0/+3
commit 3f3f8d2f48acfd8ed3b8e6b7377935da57b27b16 upstream. Throughout compiler*.h, many version checks are made. These can be simplified by using the macro that gcc's documentation recommends. However, my primary reason for adding this is that I need bug-check macros that are enabled at certain gcc versions and it's cleaner to use this macro than the tradition method: #if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ => 2) If you add patch level, it gets this ugly: #if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 2 || \ __GNUC_MINOR__ == 2 __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= 1)) As opposed to: #if GCC_VERSION >= 40201 While having separate headers for gcc 3 & 4 eliminates some of this verbosity, they can still be cleaned up by this. See also: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Common-Predefined-Macros.html Signed-off-by: Daniel Santos <daniel.santos@pobox.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28random: allow architectures to optionally define random_get_entropy()Theodore Ts'o1-0/+14
commit 61875f30daf60305712e25b209ef41ced2635bad upstream. Allow architectures which have a disabled get_cycles() function to provide a random_get_entropy() function which provides a fine-grained, rapidly changing counter that can be used by the /dev/random driver. For example, an architecture might have a rapidly changing register used to control random TLB cache eviction, or DRAM refresh that doesn't meet the requirements of get_cycles(), but which is good enough for the needs of the random driver. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28random: run random_int_secret_init() run after all late_initcallsTheodore Ts'o1-0/+1
commit 47d06e532e95b71c0db3839ebdef3fe8812fca2c upstream. The some platforms (e.g., ARM) initializes their clocks as late_initcalls for some unknown reason. So make sure random_int_secret_init() is run after all of the late_initcalls are run. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28include/linux/fs.h: disable preempt when acquire i_size_seqcount write lockFan Du1-0/+2
commit 74e3d1e17b2e11d175970b85acd44f5927000ba2 upstream. Two rt tasks bind to one CPU core. The higher priority rt task A preempts a lower priority rt task B which has already taken the write seq lock, and then the higher priority rt task A try to acquire read seq lock, it's doomed to lockup. rt task A with lower priority: call write i_size_write rt task B with higher priority: call sync, and preempt task A write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount); i_size_read inode->i_size = i_size; read_seqcount_begin <-- lockup here... So disable preempt when acquiring every i_size_seqcount *write* lock will cure the problem. Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28inet: fix possible memory corruption with UDP_CORK and UFOHannes Frederic Sowa1-0/+5
[ This is a simplified -stable version of a set of upstream commits. ] This is a replacement patch only for stable which does fix the problems handled by the following two commits in -net: "ip_output: do skb ufo init for peeked non ufo skb as well" (e93b7d748be887cd7639b113ba7d7ef792a7efb9) "ip6_output: do skb ufo init for peeked non ufo skb as well" (c547dbf55d5f8cf615ccc0e7265e98db27d3fb8b) Three frames are written on a corked udp socket for which the output netdevice has UFO enabled. If the first and third frame are smaller than the mtu and the second one is bigger, we enqueue the second frame with skb_append_datato_frags without initializing the gso fields. This leads to the third frame appended regulary and thus constructing an invalid skb. This fixes the problem by always using skb_append_datato_frags as soon as the first frag got enqueued to the skb without marking the packet as SKB_GSO_UDP. The problem with only two frames for ipv6 was fixed by "ipv6: udp packets following an UFO enqueued packet need also be handled by UFO" (2811ebac2521ceac84f2bdae402455baa6a7fb47). Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28perf: Fix perf ring buffer memory orderingPeter Zijlstra1-5/+7
commit bf378d341e4873ed928dc3c636252e6895a21f50 upstream. The PPC64 people noticed a missing memory barrier and crufty old comments in the perf ring buffer code. So update all the comments and add the missing barrier. When the architecture implements local_t using atomic_long_t there will be double barriers issued; but short of introducing more conditional barrier primitives this is the best we can do. Reported-by: Victor Kaplansky <victork@il.ibm.com> Tested-by: Victor Kaplansky <victork@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: michael@ellerman.id.au Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: anton@samba.org Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131025173749.GG19466@laptop.lan Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28ext3: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage typeEric Sandeen1-1/+5
commit d7dab39b6e16d5eea78ed3c705d2a2d0772b4f06 upstream. This is based on commit d1f5273e9adb40724a85272f248f210dc4ce919a ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type by Fan Yong <yong.fan@whamcloud.com> Traditionally ext2/3/4 has returned a 32-bit hash value from llseek() to appease NFSv2, which can only handle a 32-bit cookie for seekdir() and telldir(). However, this causes problems if there are 32-bit hash collisions, since the NFSv2 server can get stuck resending the same entries from the directory repeatedly. Allow ext3 to return a full 64-bit hash (both major and minor) for telldir to decrease the chance of hash collisions. This patch does implement a new ext3_dir_llseek op, because with 64-bit hashes, nfs will attempt to seek to a hash "offset" which is much larger than ext3's s_maxbytes. So for dx dirs, we call generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate max hash value as the maximum seekable size. Otherwise we just pass through to generic_file_llseek(). Patch-updated-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Patch-updated-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> (blame us if something is not correct) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-11-28fs: add new FMODE flags: FMODE_32bithash and FMODE_64bithashBernd Schubert1-0/+4
commit 6a8a13e03861c0ab83ab07d573ca793cff0e5d00 upstream. Those flags are supposed to be set by NFS readdir() to tell ext3/ext4 to 32bit (NFSv2) or 64bit hash values (offsets) in seekdir(). Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>