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2011-10-03net:rfkill: add a gpio setup function into GPIO rfkillSangwook Lee1-0/+4
Add a gpio setup function which gives a chance to set up platform specific configuration such as pin multiplexing, input/output direction at the runtime or booting time. Signed-off-by: Sangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-10-03ipv4: NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL removalVasily Averin1-1/+1
removing obsoleted sysctl, ip_rt_gc_interval variable no longer used since 2.6.38 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-10-03Repair wrong named definition aligned_u64Jiří Župka1-1/+1
This repairs problem with compile library in userspace (libnl). Signed-off-by: Jiří Župka <jzupka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-10-03tcp: report ECN_SEEN in tcp_infoEric Dumazet1-1/+2
Allows ss command (iproute2) to display "ecnseen" if at least one packet with ECT(0) or ECT(1) or ECN was received by this socket. "ecn" means ECN was negotiated at session establishment (TCP level) "ecnseen" means we received at least one packet with ECT fields set (IP level) ss -i ... ESTAB 0 0 192.168.20.110:22 192.168.20.144:38016 ino:5950 sk:f178e400 mem:(r0,w0,f0,t0) ts sack ecn ecnseen bic wscale:7,8 rto:210 rtt:12.5/7.5 cwnd:10 send 9.3Mbps rcv_space:14480 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-10-03genirq: percpu: allow interrupt type to be set at enable timeMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
As request_percpu_irq() doesn't allow for a percpu interrupt to have its type configured (it is generally impossible to configure it on all CPUs at once), add a 'type' argument to enable_percpu_irq(). This allows some low-level, board specific init code to be switched to a generic API. [ tglx: Added WARN_ON argument ] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-10-03genirq: Add support for per-cpu dev_id interruptsMarc Zyngier3-12/+43
The ARM GIC interrupt controller offers per CPU interrupts (PPIs), which are usually used to connect local timers to each core. Each CPU has its own private interface to the GIC, and only sees the PPIs that are directly connect to it. While these timers are separate devices and have a separate interrupt line to a core, they all use the same IRQ number. For these devices, request_irq() is not the right API as it assumes that an IRQ number is visible by a number of CPUs (through the affinity setting), but makes it very awkward to express that an IRQ number can be handled by all CPUs, and yet be a different interrupt line on each CPU, requiring a different dev_id cookie to be passed back to the handler. The *_percpu_irq() functions is designed to overcome these limitations, by providing a per-cpu dev_id vector: int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id); void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *); int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new); void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act); void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq); void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq); The API has a number of limitations: - no interrupt sharing - no threading - common handler across all the CPUs Once the interrupt is requested using setup_percpu_irq() or request_percpu_irq(), it must be enabled by each core that wishes its local interrupt to be delivered. Based on an initial patch by Thomas Gleixner. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1316793788-14500-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-10-03writeback: per task dirty rate limitWu Fengguang1-0/+7
Add two fields to task_struct. 1) account dirtied pages in the individual tasks, for accuracy 2) per-task balance_dirty_pages() call intervals, for flexibility The balance_dirty_pages() call interval (ie. nr_dirtied_pause) will scale near-sqrt to the safety gap between dirty pages and threshold. The main problem of per-task nr_dirtied is, if 1k+ tasks start dirtying pages at exactly the same time, each task will be assigned a large initial nr_dirtied_pause, so that the dirty threshold will be exceeded long before each task reached its nr_dirtied_pause and hence call balance_dirty_pages(). The solution is to watch for the number of pages dirtied on each CPU in between the calls into balance_dirty_pages(). If it exceeds ratelimit_pages (3% dirty threshold), force call balance_dirty_pages() for a chance to set bdi->dirty_exceeded. In normal situations, this safeguarding condition is not expected to trigger at all. On the sqrt in dirty_poll_interval(): It will serve as an initial guess when dirty pages are still in the freerun area. When dirty pages are floating inside the dirty control scope [freerun, limit], a followup patch will use some refined dirty poll interval to get the desired pause time. thresh-dirty (MB) sqrt 1 16 2 22 4 32 8 45 16 64 32 90 64 128 128 181 256 256 512 362 1024 512 The above table means, given 1MB (or 1GB) gap and the dd tasks polling balance_dirty_pages() on every 16 (or 512) pages, the dirty limit won't be exceeded as long as there are less than 16 (or 512) concurrent dd's. So sqrt naturally leads to less overheads and more safe concurrent tasks for large memory servers, which have large (thresh-freerun) gaps. peter: keep the per-CPU ratelimit for safeguarding the 1k+ tasks case CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-10-03writeback: stabilize bdi->dirty_ratelimitWu Fengguang1-0/+3
There are some imperfections in balanced_dirty_ratelimit. 1) large fluctuations The dirty_rate used for computing balanced_dirty_ratelimit is merely averaged in the past 200ms (very small comparing to the 3s estimation period for write_bw), which makes rather dispersed distribution of balanced_dirty_ratelimit. It's pretty hard to average out the singular points by increasing the estimation period. Considering that the averaging technique will introduce very undesirable time lags, I give it up totally. (btw, the 3s write_bw averaging time lag is much more acceptable because its impact is one-way and therefore won't lead to oscillations.) The more practical way is filtering -- most singular balanced_dirty_ratelimit points can be filtered out by remembering some prev_balanced_rate and prev_prev_balanced_rate. However the more reliable way is to guard balanced_dirty_ratelimit with task_ratelimit. 2) due to truncates and fs redirties, the (write_bw <=> dirty_rate) match could become unbalanced, which may lead to large systematical errors in balanced_dirty_ratelimit. The truncates, due to its possibly bumpy nature, can hardly be compensated smoothly. So let's face it. When some over-estimated balanced_dirty_ratelimit brings dirty_ratelimit high, dirty pages will go higher than the setpoint. task_ratelimit will in turn become lower than dirty_ratelimit. So if we consider both balanced_dirty_ratelimit and task_ratelimit and update dirty_ratelimit only when they are on the same side of dirty_ratelimit, the systematical errors in balanced_dirty_ratelimit won't be able to bring dirty_ratelimit far away. The balanced_dirty_ratelimit estimation may also be inaccurate near @limit or @freerun, however is less an issue. 3) since we ultimately want to - keep the fluctuations of task ratelimit as small as possible - keep the dirty pages around the setpoint as long time as possible the update policy used for (2) also serves the above goals nicely: if for some reason the dirty pages are high (task_ratelimit < dirty_ratelimit), and dirty_ratelimit is low (dirty_ratelimit < balanced_dirty_ratelimit), there is no point to bring up dirty_ratelimit in a hurry only to hurt both the above two goals. So, we make use of task_ratelimit to limit the update of dirty_ratelimit in two ways: 1) avoid changing dirty rate when it's against the position control target (the adjusted rate will slow down the progress of dirty pages going back to setpoint). 2) limit the step size. task_ratelimit is changing values step by step, leaving a consistent trace comparing to the randomly jumping balanced_dirty_ratelimit. task_ratelimit also has the nice smaller errors in stable state and typically larger errors when there are big errors in rate. So it's a pretty good limiting factor for the step size of dirty_ratelimit. Note that bdi->dirty_ratelimit is always tracking balanced_dirty_ratelimit. task_ratelimit is merely used as a limiting factor. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-10-03writeback: dirty rate controlWu Fengguang1-0/+7
It's all about bdi->dirty_ratelimit, which aims to be (write_bw / N) when there are N dd tasks. On write() syscall, use bdi->dirty_ratelimit ============================================ balance_dirty_pages(pages_dirtied) { task_ratelimit = bdi->dirty_ratelimit * bdi_position_ratio(); pause = pages_dirtied / task_ratelimit; sleep(pause); } On every 200ms, update bdi->dirty_ratelimit =========================================== bdi_update_dirty_ratelimit() { task_ratelimit = bdi->dirty_ratelimit * bdi_position_ratio(); balanced_dirty_ratelimit = task_ratelimit * write_bw / dirty_rate; bdi->dirty_ratelimit = balanced_dirty_ratelimit } Estimation of balanced bdi->dirty_ratelimit =========================================== balanced task_ratelimit ----------------------- balance_dirty_pages() needs to throttle tasks dirtying pages such that the total amount of dirty pages stays below the specified dirty limit in order to avoid memory deadlocks. Furthermore we desire fairness in that tasks get throttled proportionally to the amount of pages they dirty. IOW we want to throttle tasks such that we match the dirty rate to the writeout bandwidth, this yields a stable amount of dirty pages: dirty_rate == write_bw (1) The fairness requirement gives us: task_ratelimit = balanced_dirty_ratelimit == write_bw / N (2) where N is the number of dd tasks. We don't know N beforehand, but still can estimate balanced_dirty_ratelimit within 200ms. Start by throttling each dd task at rate task_ratelimit = task_ratelimit_0 (3) (any non-zero initial value is OK) After 200ms, we measured dirty_rate = # of pages dirtied by all dd's / 200ms write_bw = # of pages written to the disk / 200ms For the aggressive dd dirtiers, the equality holds dirty_rate == N * task_rate == N * task_ratelimit_0 (4) Or task_ratelimit_0 == dirty_rate / N (5) Now we conclude that the balanced task ratelimit can be estimated by write_bw balanced_dirty_ratelimit = task_ratelimit_0 * ---------- (6) dirty_rate Because with (4) and (5) we can get the desired equality (1): write_bw balanced_dirty_ratelimit == (dirty_rate / N) * ---------- dirty_rate == write_bw / N Then using the balanced task ratelimit we can compute task pause times like: task_pause = task->nr_dirtied / task_ratelimit task_ratelimit with position control ------------------------------------ However, while the above gives us means of matching the dirty rate to the writeout bandwidth, it at best provides us with a stable dirty page count (assuming a static system). In order to control the dirty page count such that it is high enough to provide performance, but does not exceed the specified limit we need another control. The dirty position control works by extending (2) to task_ratelimit = balanced_dirty_ratelimit * pos_ratio (7) where pos_ratio is a negative feedback function that subjects to 1) f(setpoint) = 1.0 2) df/dx < 0 That is, if the dirty pages are ABOVE the setpoint, we throttle each task a bit more HEAVY than balanced_dirty_ratelimit, so that the dirty pages are created less fast than they are cleaned, thus DROP to the setpoints (and the reverse). Based on (7) and the assumption that both dirty_ratelimit and pos_ratio remains CONSTANT for the past 200ms, we get task_ratelimit_0 = balanced_dirty_ratelimit * pos_ratio (8) Putting (8) into (6), we get the formula used in bdi_update_dirty_ratelimit(): write_bw balanced_dirty_ratelimit *= pos_ratio * ---------- (9) dirty_rate Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-10-03writeback: add bg_threshold parameter to __bdi_update_bandwidth()Wu Fengguang1-0/+1
No behavior change. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-10-03writeback: account per-bdi accumulated dirtied pagesWu Fengguang1-0/+1
Introduce the BDI_DIRTIED counter. It will be used for estimating the bdi's dirty bandwidth. CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> CC: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com> CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-10-03clocksource: fixup ux500 build problemsLinus Walleij1-4/+2
Based on a patch from Arnd Bergmann this fixes up the build problem of assigning a non-existing global when the ux500 PRCMU timer is not linked in by passing its base address to the init function. We also add a missing <linux/errno.h> inclusion and staticize the dummy function. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2011-10-02[SCSI] libsas,libata: fix ->change_queue_{depth|type} for sata devicesDan Williams1-0/+2
Pass queue_depth change requests to libata, and prevent queue_type changes for ATA devices. Otherwise: 1/ we do not honor the libata specific restrictions on the queue depth 2/ libsas drivers that do not set sdev->tagged_supported are unable to change the queue_depth of ata devices via sysfs Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-10-02PM / devfreq: Add basic governorsMyungJoo Ham1-0/+35
Four cpufreq-like governors are provided as examples. powersave: use the lowest frequency possible. The user (device) should set the polling_ms as 0 because polling is useless for this governor. performance: use the highest freqeuncy possible. The user (device) should set the polling_ms as 0 because polling is useless for this governor. userspace: use the user specified frequency stored at devfreq.user_set_freq. With sysfs support in the following patch, a user may set the value with the sysfs interface. simple_ondemand: simplified version of cpufreq's ondemand governor. When a user updates OPP entries (enable/disable/add), OPP framework automatically notifies devfreq to update operating frequency accordingly. Thus, devfreq users (device drivers) do not need to update devfreq manually with OPP entry updates or set polling_ms for powersave , performance, userspace, or any other "static" governors. Note that these are given only as basic examples for governors and any devices with devfreq may implement their own governors with the drivers and use them. Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-02PM: Introduce devfreq: generic DVFS framework with device-specific OPPsMyungJoo Ham1-0/+203
With OPPs, a device may have multiple operable frequency and voltage sets. However, there can be multiple possible operable sets and a system will need to choose one from them. In order to reduce the power consumption (by reducing frequency and voltage) without affecting the performance too much, a Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) scheme may be used. This patch introduces the DVFS capability to non-CPU devices with OPPs. DVFS is a techique whereby the frequency and supplied voltage of a device is adjusted on-the-fly. DVFS usually sets the frequency as low as possible with given conditions (such as QoS assurance) and adjusts voltage according to the chosen frequency in order to reduce power consumption and heat dissipation. The generic DVFS for devices, devfreq, may appear quite similar with /drivers/cpufreq. However, cpufreq does not allow to have multiple devices registered and is not suitable to have multiple heterogenous devices with different (but simple) governors. Normally, DVFS mechanism controls frequency based on the demand for the device, and then, chooses voltage based on the chosen frequency. devfreq also controls the frequency based on the governor's frequency recommendation and let OPP pick up the pair of frequency and voltage based on the recommended frequency. Then, the chosen OPP is passed to device driver's "target" callback. When PM QoS is going to be used with the devfreq device, the device driver should enable OPPs that are appropriate with the current PM QoS requests. In order to do so, the device driver may call opp_enable and opp_disable at the notifier callback of PM QoS so that PM QoS's update_target() call enables the appropriate OPPs. Note that at least one of OPPs should be enabled at any time; be careful when there is a transition. Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-01Merge branches 'irq-urgent-for-linus', 'x86-urgent-for-linus' and ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+1
'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip: irq: Fix check for already initialized irq_domain in irq_domain_add irq: Add declaration of irq_domain_simple_ops to irqdomain.h * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip: x86/rtc: Don't recursively acquire rtc_lock * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip: posix-cpu-timers: Cure SMP wobbles sched: Fix up wchan borkage sched/rt: Migrate equal priority tasks to available CPUs
2011-10-01PM / OPP: Add OPP availability change notifier.MyungJoo Ham1-0/+12
The patch enables to register notifier_block for an OPP-device in order to get notified for any changes in the availability of OPPs of the device. For example, if a new OPP is inserted or enable/disable status of an OPP is changed, the notifier is executed. This enables the usage of opp_add, opp_enable, and opp_disable to directly take effect with any connected entities such as cpufreq or devfreq. Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-09-30nl80211/mac80211: allow adding TDLS peers as stationsArik Nemtsov1-0/+2
When adding a TDLS peer STA, mark it with a new flag in both nl80211 and mac80211. Before adding a peer, make sure the wiphy supports TDLS and our operating mode is appropriate (managed). In addition, make sure all peers are removed on disassociation. A TDLS peer is first added just before link setup is initiated. In later setup stages we have more info about peer supported rates, capabilities, etc. This info is reported via nl80211_set_station(). Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com> Cc: Kalyan C Gaddam <chakkal@iit.edu> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-09-30mac80211: handle TDLS high-level commands and framesArik Nemtsov2-0/+86
Register and implement the TDLS cfg80211 callback functions. Internally prepare and send TDLS management frames. We incorporate local STA capabilities and supported rates with extra IEs given by usermode. The resulting packet is either encapsulated in a data frame, or assembled as an action frame. It is transmitted either directly or through the AP, as mandated by the TDLS specification. Declare support for the TDLS external setup wiphy capability. This tells usermode to handle link setup and discovery on its own, and use the kernel driver for sending TDLS mgmt packets. Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com> Cc: Kalyan C Gaddam <chakkal@iit.edu> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-09-30nl80211: support sending TDLS commands/framesArik Nemtsov1-0/+42
Add support for sending high-level TDLS commands and TDLS frames via NL80211_CMD_TDLS_OPER and NL80211_CMD_TDLS_MGMT, respectively. Add appropriate cfg80211 callbacks for lower level drivers. Add wiphy capability flags for TDLS support and advertise them via nl80211. Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com> Cc: Kalyan C Gaddam <chakkal@iit.edu> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-09-30Merge branch 'master' of ↵John W. Linville4-0/+71
git://git.infradead.org/users/linville/wireless-next into for-davem Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-pci.c drivers/net/wireless/wl12xx/main.c
2011-09-30iommu/core: let drivers know if an iommu fault handler isn't installedOhad Ben-Cohen1-1/+5
Make report_iommu_fault() return -ENOSYS whenever an iommu fault handler isn't installed, so IOMMU drivers can then do their own platform-specific default behavior if they wanted. Fault handlers can still return -ENOSYS in case they want to elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers. Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-09-30regmap: Implement regcache_cache_bypass helper functionDimitris Papastamos1-0/+1
Ensure we've got a function so users can enable/disable the cache bypass option. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2011-09-30posix-cpu-timers: Cure SMP wobblesPeter Zijlstra1-1/+0
David reported: Attached below is a watered-down version of rt/tst-cpuclock2.c from GLIBC. Just build it with "gcc -o test test.c -lpthread -lrt" or similar. Run it several times, and you will see cases where the main thread will measure a process clock difference before and after the nanosleep which is smaller than the cpu-burner thread's individual thread clock difference. This doesn't make any sense since the cpu-burner thread is part of the top-level process's thread group. I've reproduced this on both x86-64 and sparc64 (using both 32-bit and 64-bit binaries). For example: [davem@boricha build-x86_64-linux]$ ./test process: before(0.001221967) after(0.498624371) diff(497402404) thread: before(0.000081692) after(0.498316431) diff(498234739) self: before(0.001223521) after(0.001240219) diff(16698) [davem@boricha build-x86_64-linux]$ The diff of 'process' should always be >= the diff of 'thread'. I make sure to wrap the 'thread' clock measurements the most tightly around the nanosleep() call, and that the 'process' clock measurements are the outer-most ones. --- #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <time.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> #include <pthread.h> static pthread_barrier_t barrier; static void *chew_cpu(void *arg) { pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); while (1) __asm__ __volatile__("" : : : "memory"); return NULL; } int main(void) { clockid_t process_clock, my_thread_clock, th_clock; struct timespec process_before, process_after; struct timespec me_before, me_after; struct timespec th_before, th_after; struct timespec sleeptime; unsigned long diff; pthread_t th; int err; err = clock_getcpuclockid(0, &process_clock); if (err) return 1; err = pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_self(), &my_thread_clock); if (err) return 1; pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); err = pthread_create(&th, NULL, chew_cpu, NULL); if (err) return 1; err = pthread_getcpuclockid(th, &th_clock); if (err) return 1; pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); err = clock_gettime(process_clock, &process_before); if (err) return 1; err = clock_gettime(my_thread_clock, &me_before); if (err) return 1; err = clock_gettime(th_clock, &th_before); if (err) return 1; sleeptime.tv_sec = 0; sleeptime.tv_nsec = 500000000; nanosleep(&sleeptime, NULL); err = clock_gettime(th_clock, &th_after); if (err) return 1; err = clock_gettime(my_thread_clock, &me_after); if (err) return 1; err = clock_gettime(process_clock, &process_after); if (err) return 1; diff = process_after.tv_nsec - process_before.tv_nsec; printf("process: before(%lu.%.9lu) after(%lu.%.9lu) diff(%lu)\n", process_before.tv_sec, process_before.tv_nsec, process_after.tv_sec, process_after.tv_nsec, diff); diff = th_after.tv_nsec - th_before.tv_nsec; printf("thread: before(%lu.%.9lu) after(%lu.%.9lu) diff(%lu)\n", th_before.tv_sec, th_before.tv_nsec, th_after.tv_sec, th_after.tv_nsec, diff); diff = me_after.tv_nsec - me_before.tv_nsec; printf("self: before(%lu.%.9lu) after(%lu.%.9lu) diff(%lu)\n", me_before.tv_sec, me_before.tv_nsec, me_after.tv_sec, me_after.tv_nsec, diff); return 0; } This is due to us using p->se.sum_exec_runtime in thread_group_cputime() where we iterate the thread group and sum all data. This does not take time since the last schedule operation (tick or otherwise) into account. We can cure this by using task_sched_runtime() at the cost of having to take locks. This also means we can (and must) do away with thread_group_sched_runtime() since the modified thread_group_cputime() is now more accurate and would deadlock when called from thread_group_sched_runtime(). Aside of that it makes the function safe on 32 bit systems. The old code added t->se.sum_exec_runtime unprotected. sum_exec_runtime is a 64bit value and could be changed on another cpu at the same time. Reported-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1314874459.7945.22.camel@twins Tested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-09-30OF: Add of_match_ptr() macroBen Dooks1-0/+2
Add a macro of_match_ptr() that allows the .of_match_table entry in the driver structures to be assigned without having an #ifdef xxx NULL for the case that OF is not enabled Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-09-30user namespace: usb: make usb urbs user namespace aware (v2)Serge Hallyn1-1/+2
Add to the dev_state and alloc_async structures the user namespace corresponding to the uid and euid. Pass these to kill_pid_info_as_uid(), which can then implement a proper, user-namespace-aware uid check. Changelog: Sep 20: Per Oleg's suggestion: Instead of caching and passing user namespace, uid, and euid each separately, pass a struct cred. Sep 26: Address Alan Stern's comments: don't define a struct cred at usbdev_open(), and take and put a cred at async_completed() to ensure it lasts for the duration of kill_pid_info_as_cred(). Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-29rcu: Simplify unboosting checksPaul E. McKenney1-3/+0
Commit 7765be (Fix RCU_BOOST race handling current->rcu_read_unlock_special) introduced a new ->rcu_boosted field in the task structure. This is redundant because the existing ->rcu_boost_mutex will be non-NULL at any time that ->rcu_boosted is nonzero. Therefore, this commit removes ->rcu_boosted and tests ->rcu_boost_mutex instead. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Move __rcu_read_unlock()'s barrier() within if-statementPaul E. McKenney1-12/+2
We only need to constrain the compiler if we are actually exiting the top-level RCU read-side critical section. This commit therefore moves the first barrier() cal in __rcu_read_unlock() to inside the "if" statement, thus avoiding needless register flushes for inner rcu_read_unlock() calls. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Improve rcu_assign_pointer() and RCU_INIT_POINTER() documentationPaul E. McKenney1-7/+40
The differences between rcu_assign_pointer() and RCU_INIT_POINTER() are subtle, and it is easy to use the the cheaper RCU_INIT_POINTER() when the more-expensive rcu_assign_pointer() should have been used instead. The consequences of this mistake are quite severe. This commit therefore carefully lays out the situations in which it it permissible to use RCU_INIT_POINTER(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Make rcu_assign_pointer() unconditionally insert a memory barrierEric Dumazet1-3/+1
Recent changes to gcc give warning messages on rcu_assign_pointers()'s checks that allow it to determine when it is OK to omit the memory barrier. Stephen Hemminger tried a number of gcc tricks to silence this warning, but #pragmas and CPP macros do not work together in the way that would be required to make this work. However, we now have RCU_INIT_POINTER(), which already omits this memory barrier, and which therefore may be used when assigning NULL to an RCU-protected pointer that is accessible to readers. This commit therefore makes rcu_assign_pointer() unconditionally emit the memory barrier. Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29nohz: Remove nohz_cpu_maskShi, Alex1-1/+0
RCU no longer uses this global variable, nor does anyone else. This commit therefore removes this variable. This reduces memory footprint and also removes some atomic instructions and memory barriers from the dyntick-idle path. Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Remove unused and redundant interfacesPaul E. McKenney1-20/+0
The rcu_dereference_bh_protected() and rcu_dereference_sched_protected() macros are synonyms for rcu_dereference_protected() and are not used anywhere in mainline. This commit therefore removes them. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Make TINY_RCU also use softirq for RCU_BOOST=nPaul E. McKenney1-0/+4
This patch #ifdefs TINY_RCU kthreads out of the kernel unless RCU_BOOST=y, thus eliminating context-switch overhead if RCU priority boosting has not been configured. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Add event-tracing for RCU callback invocationPaul E. McKenney1-50/+0
There was recently some controversy about the overhead of invoking RCU callbacks. Add TRACE_EVENT()s to obtain fine-grained timings for the start and stop of a batch of callbacks and also for each callback invoked. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Abstract common code for RCU grace-period-wait primitivesPaul E. McKenney3-58/+90
Pull the code that waits for an RCU grace period into a single function, which is then called by synchronize_rcu() and friends in the case of TREE_RCU and TREE_PREEMPT_RCU, and from rcu_barrier() and friends in the case of TINY_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Move rcu_head definition to types.hPaul E. McKenney2-10/+11
Take a first step towards untangling Linux kernel header files by placing the struct rcu_head definition into include/linux/types.h and including include/linux/types.h in include/linux/rcupdate.h where struct rcu_head used to be defined. The actual inclusion point for include/linux/types.h is with the rest of the #include directives rather than at the point where struct rcu_head used to be defined, as suggested by Mathieu Desnoyers. Once this is in place, then header files that need only rcu_head can include types.h rather than rcupdate.h. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
2011-09-29rcu: Restore checks for blocking in RCU read-side critical sectionsPaul E. McKenney2-7/+23
Long ago, using TREE_RCU with PREEMPT would result in "scheduling while atomic" diagnostics if you blocked in an RCU read-side critical section. However, PREEMPT now implies TREE_PREEMPT_RCU, which defeats this diagnostic. This commit therefore adds a replacement diagnostic based on PROVE_RCU. Because rcu_lockdep_assert() and lockdep_rcu_dereference() are now being used for things that have nothing to do with rcu_dereference(), rename lockdep_rcu_dereference() to lockdep_rcu_suspicious() and add a third argument that is a string indicating what is suspicious. This third argument is passed in from a new third argument to rcu_lockdep_assert(). Update all calls to rcu_lockdep_assert() to add an informative third argument. Also, add a pair of rcu_lockdep_assert() calls from within rcu_note_context_switch(), one complaining if a context switch occurs in an RCU-bh read-side critical section and another complaining if a context switch occurs in an RCU-sched read-side critical section. These are present only if the PROVE_RCU kernel parameter is enabled. Finally, fix some checkpatch whitespace complaints in lockdep.c. Again, you must enable PROVE_RCU to see these new diagnostics. But you are enabling PROVE_RCU to check out new RCU uses in any case, aren't you? Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-09-29ptp: fix L2 event message recognitionRichard Cochran1-3/+10
The IEEE 1588 standard defines two kinds of messages, event and general messages. Event messages require time stamping, and general do not. When using UDP transport, two separate ports are used for the two message types. The BPF designed to recognize event messages incorrectly classifies L2 general messages as event messages. This commit fixes the issue by extending the filter to check the message type field for L2 PTP packets. Event messages are be distinguished from general messages by testing the "general" bit. Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-09-28net: sh_eth: move the asm/sh_eth.h to include/linux/Yoshihiro Shimoda1-0/+25
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-09-28connector: add comm change event report to proc connectorVladimir Zapolskiy1-0/+11
Add an event to monitor comm value changes of tasks. Such an event becomes vital, if someone desires to control threads of a process in different manner. A natural characteristic of threads is its comm value, and helpfully application developers have an opportunity to change it in runtime. Reporting about such events via proc connector allows to fine-grain monitoring and control potentials, for instance a process control daemon listening to proc connector and following comm value policies can place specific threads to assigned cgroup partitions. It might be possible to achieve a pale partial one-shot likeness without this update, if an application changes comm value of a thread generator task beforehand, then a new thread is cloned, and after that proc connector listener gets the fork event and reads new thread's comm value from procfs stat file, but this change visibly simplifies and extends the matter. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vzapolskiy@gmail.com> Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-09-28Input: add a driver for TSC-40 serial touchscreenSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-0/+1
This patch adds the TSC-40 serial touchscreen driver and should be compatible with TSC-10 and TSC-25. The driver was written by Linutronix on behalf of Bachmann electronic GmbH. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
2011-09-28slub: correct comments error for per cpu partialAlex Shi1-1/+1
Correct comment errors, that mistake cpu partial objects number as pages number, may make reader misunderstand. Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
2011-09-27nl80211/cfg80211: Add support to disable CCK rate for management frameRajkumar Manoharan1-0/+13
Add a new nl80211 attribute to specify whether to send the management frames in CCK rate or not. As of now the wpa_supplicant is disabling CCK rate at P2P init itself. So this patch helps to send P2P probe request/probe response/action frames being sent at non CCK rate in 2GHz without disabling 11b rates. This attribute is used with NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN and NL80211_CMD_FRAME commands to disable CCK rate for management frame transmission. Cc: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Rajkumar Manoharan <rmanohar@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-09-27doc: fix broken referencesPaul Bolle3-3/+3
There are numerous broken references to Documentation files (in other Documentation files, in comments, etc.). These broken references are caused by typo's in the references, and by renames or removals of the Documentation files. Some broken references are simply odd. Fix these broken references, sometimes by dropping the irrelevant text they were part of. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2011-09-27vfs: remove LOOKUP_NO_AUTOMOUNT flagLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
That flag no longer makes sense, since we don't look up automount points as eagerly any more. Additionally, it turns out that the NO_AUTOMOUNT handling was buggy to begin with: it would avoid automounting even for cases where we really *needed* to do the automount handling, and could return ENOENT for autofs entries that hadn't been instantiated yet. With our new non-eager automount semantics, one discussion has been about adding a AT_AUTOMOUNT flag to vfs_fstatat (and thus the newfstatat() and fstatat64() system calls), but it's probably not worth it: you can always force at least directory automounting by simply adding the final '/' to the filename, which works for *all* of the stat family system calls, old and new. So AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT (and thus LOOKUP_NO_AUTOMOUNT) really were just a result of our bad default behavior. Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-27clk: provide prepare/unprepare functionsRussell King1-0/+43
As discussed previously, there's the need on some platforms to run some parts of clk_enable() in contexts which can schedule. The solution which was agreed upon was to provide clk_prepare() and clk_unprepare() to contain this parts, while clk_enable() and clk_disable() perform the atomic part. This patch provides a common definition for clk_prepare() and clk_unprepare() in linux/clk.h, and provides an upgrade path for existing implementation and drivers: drivers can start using clk_prepare() and clk_unprepare() once this patch is merged without having to wait for platform support. Platforms can then start to provide these additional functions. Eventually, HAVE_CLK_PREPARE will be removed from the kernel, and everyone will have to provide these new APIs. Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-27vfs pathname lookup: Add LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT flagLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Since we've now turned around and made LOOKUP_FOLLOW *not* force an automount, we want to add the ability to force an automount event on lookup even if we don't happen to have one of the other flags that force it implicitly (LOOKUP_OPEN, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, LOOKUP_PARENT..) Most cases will never want to use this, since you'd normally want to delay automounting as long as possible, which usually implies LOOKUP_OPEN (when we open a file or directory, we really cannot avoid the automount any more). But Trond argued sufficiently forcefully that at a minimum bind mounting a file and quotactl will want to force the automount lookup. Some other cases (like nfs_follow_remote_path()) could use it too, although LOOKUP_DIRECTORY would work there as well. This commit just adds the flag and logic, no users yet, though. It also doesn't actually touch the LOOKUP_NO_AUTOMOUNT flag that is related, and was made irrelevant by the same change that made us not follow on LOOKUP_FOLLOW. Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-27xHCI: set USB2 hardware LPMAndiry Xu2-0/+5
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to put the link into lower power state. If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0, and then suspend the port. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-27usbcore: check device's LPM capabilityAndiry Xu1-0/+2
Check device's LPM capability by examining the bmAttibutes field of the USB2.0 Extension Descriptor. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-27usbcore: get BOS descriptor setAndiry Xu1-0/+12
This commit gets BOS(Binary Device Object Store) descriptor set for Super Speed devices and High Speed devices which support BOS descriptor. BOS descriptor is used to report additional USB device-level capabilities that are not reported via the Device descriptor. By getting BOS descriptor set, driver can check device's device-level capability such as LPM capability. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>