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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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All callers of rt6_fill_node pass 0 for nowait arg. Remove the arg and
simplify rt6_fill_node accordingly.
rt6_fill_node passes the nowait of 0 to ip6mr_get_route. Remove the
nowait arg from it as well.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since the commit below the ipmr/ip6mr rtnl_unicast() code uses the portid
instead of the previous dst_pid which was copied from in_skb's portid.
Since the skb is new the portid is 0 at that point so the packets are sent
to the kernel and we get scheduling while atomic or a deadlock (depending
on where it happens) by trying to acquire rtnl two times.
Also since this is RTM_GETROUTE, it can be triggered by a normal user.
Here's the sleeping while atomic trace:
[ 7858.212557] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[ 7858.212748] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/0
[ 7858.212881] 2 locks held by swapper/0/0:
[ 7858.213013] #0: (((&mrt->ipmr_expire_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350
[ 7858.213422] #1: (mfc_unres_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8161e005>] ipmr_expire_process+0x25/0x130
[ 7858.213807] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc7+ #179
[ 7858.213934] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014
[ 7858.214108] 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403c50 ffffffff813a7804 0000000000000000
[ 7858.214412] ffffffff81a1338e ffff88005b403c78 ffffffff810a4a72 ffffffff81a1338e
[ 7858.214716] 000000000000026c 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403ca8 ffffffff810a4b9f
[ 7858.215251] Call Trace:
[ 7858.215412] <IRQ> [<ffffffff813a7804>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc1
[ 7858.215662] [<ffffffff810a4a72>] ___might_sleep+0x192/0x250
[ 7858.215868] [<ffffffff810a4b9f>] __might_sleep+0x6f/0x100
[ 7858.216072] [<ffffffff8165bea3>] mutex_lock_nested+0x33/0x4d0
[ 7858.216279] [<ffffffff815a7a5f>] ? netlink_lookup+0x25f/0x460
[ 7858.216487] [<ffffffff8157474b>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x1b/0x40
[ 7858.216687] [<ffffffff815a9a0c>] netlink_unicast+0x19c/0x260
[ 7858.216900] [<ffffffff81573c70>] rtnl_unicast+0x20/0x30
[ 7858.217128] [<ffffffff8161cd39>] ipmr_destroy_unres+0xa9/0xf0
[ 7858.217351] [<ffffffff8161e06f>] ipmr_expire_process+0x8f/0x130
[ 7858.217581] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.217785] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.217990] [<ffffffff810fbc95>] call_timer_fn+0xa5/0x350
[ 7858.218192] [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350
[ 7858.218415] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.218656] [<ffffffff810fde10>] run_timer_softirq+0x260/0x640
[ 7858.218865] [<ffffffff8166379b>] ? __do_softirq+0xbb/0x54f
[ 7858.219068] [<ffffffff816637c8>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x54f
[ 7858.219269] [<ffffffff8107a948>] irq_exit+0xb8/0xc0
[ 7858.219463] [<ffffffff81663452>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x50
[ 7858.219678] [<ffffffff816625bc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 7858.219897] <EOI> [<ffffffff81055f16>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
[ 7858.220165] [<ffffffff810d64dd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 7858.220373] [<ffffffff810298e3>] default_idle+0x23/0x190
[ 7858.220574] [<ffffffff8102a20f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[ 7858.220790] [<ffffffff810c9f8c>] default_idle_call+0x4c/0x60
[ 7858.221016] [<ffffffff810ca33b>] cpu_startup_entry+0x39b/0x4d0
[ 7858.221257] [<ffffffff8164f995>] rest_init+0x135/0x140
[ 7858.221469] [<ffffffff81f83014>] start_kernel+0x50e/0x51b
[ 7858.221670] [<ffffffff81f82120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[ 7858.221894] [<ffffffff81f8243f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 7858.222113] [<ffffffff81f8257c>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13b/0x14a
Fixes: 2942e9005056 ("[RTNETLINK]: Use rtnl_unicast() for rtnetlink unicasts")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In preparation for hardware offloading of ipmr/ip6mr we need an
interface that allows to check (and later update) the age of entries.
Relying on stats alone can show activity but not actual age of the entry,
furthermore when there're tens of thousands of entries a lot of the
hardware implementations only support "hit" bits which are cleared on
read to denote that the entry was active and shouldn't be aged out,
these can then be naturally translated into age timestamp and will be
compatible with the software forwarding age. Using a lastuse entry doesn't
affect performance because the members in that cache line are written to
along with the age.
Since all new users are encouraged to use ipmr via netlink, this is
exported via the RTA_EXPIRES attribute.
Also do a minor local variable declaration style adjustment - arrange them
longest to shortest.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
CC: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
CC: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This will ease further addition of new MRT[6]_* values and avoid to update
in6.h each time.
Note that we reduce the maximum value from 210 to 209, but 210 does not match
any known value in ip[6]_mroute_setsockopt().
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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Split trivial #if defined(__KERNEL__) && X conditionals to make automated
disintegration easier.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds support for multiple independant multicast routing instances,
named "tables".
Userspace multicast routing daemons can bind to a specific table instance by
issuing a setsockopt call using a new option MRT6_TABLE. The table number is
stored in the raw socket data and affects all following ip6mr setsockopt(),
getsockopt() and ioctl() calls. By default, a single table (RT6_TABLE_DFLT)
is created with a default routing rule pointing to it. Newly created pim6reg
devices have the table number appended ("pim6regX"), with the exception of
devices created in the default table, which are named just "pim6reg" for
compatibility reasons.
Packets are directed to a specific table instance using routing rules,
similar to how regular routing rules work. Currently iif, oif and mark
are supported as keys, source and destination addresses could be supported
additionally.
Example usage:
- bind pimd/xorp/... to a specific table:
uint32_t table = 123;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, MRT6_TABLE, &table, sizeof(table));
- create routing rules directing packets to the new table:
# ip -6 mrule add iif eth0 lookup 123
# ip -6 mrule add oif eth0 lookup 123
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Now that cache entries in unres_queue don't need to be distinguished by their
network namespace pointer anymore, we can remove it from struct mfc6_cache
add pass the namespace as function argument to the functions that need it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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This cleanup patch puts struct/union/enum opening braces,
in first line to ease grep games.
struct something
{
becomes :
struct something {
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This provides safety against negative optlen at the type
level instead of depending upon (sometimes non-trivial)
checks against this sprinkled all over the the place, in
each and every implementation.
Based upon work done by Arjan van de Ven and feedback
from Linus Torvalds.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A number of standard posix types are used in exported headers, which
is not allowed if __STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES is defined. In order to
get rid of the non-__STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES part and to make sane headers
the default, we have to change them all to safe types.
There are also still some leftovers in reiserfs_fs.h, elfcore.h
and coda.h, but these files have not compiled in user space for
a long time.
This leaves out the various integer types ({u_,u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t),
which we take care of separately.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ppp@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This last patch makes the appropriate changes to use and propagate the
network namespace where needed in IPv6 multicast forwarding code.
This consists mainly in replacing all the remaining init_net occurences
with current netns pointer retrieved from sockets, net devices or
mfc6_caches depending on the routines' contexts.
Some routines receive a new 'struct net' parameter to propagate the current
netns:
* ip6mr_get_route
* ip6mr_cache_report
* ip6mr_cache_find
* ip6mr_cache_unresolved
* mif6_add/mif6_delete
* ip6mr_mfc_add/ip6mr_mfc_delete
* ip6mr_reg_vif
All the IPv6 multicast forwarding variables moved to struct netns_ipv6 by
the previous patches are now referenced in the correct namespace.
Changelog:
==========
* Take into account the net associated to mfc6_cache when matching entries in
mfc_unres_queue list.
* Call mroute_clean_tables() in ip6mr_net_exit() to free memory allocated
per-namespace.
* Call dev_net_set() in ip6mr_reg_vif() to initialize dev->nd_net
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch stores into struct mfc6_cache the network namespace each
mfc6_cache belongs to. The new member is mfc6_net.
mfc6_net is assigned at cache allocation and doesn't change during
the rest of the cache entry life.
This will help to retrieve the current netns around the IPv6 multicast
forwarding code.
At the moment, all mfc6_cache are allocated in init_net.
Changelog:
==========
* Use write_pnet()/read_pnet() to set and get mfc6_net.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Preliminary work to make IPv6 multicast forwarding netns-aware.
Make IPv6 multicast forwarding mroute6_socket per-namespace,
moves it into struct netns_ipv6.
At the moment, mroute6_socket is only referenced in init_net.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Nothing in linux/pim.h should be exported to userspace.
This should fix the XORP build failure reported by
Jose Calhariz, the debain package maintainer.
Nothing originally in linux/mroute.h was exported to userspace
ever, but some of this stuff started to be when it was moved into
this new linux/pim.h, and that was wrong. If we didn't provide these
definitions for 10 years we can reasonably expect that applications
defined this stuff locally or used GLIBC headers providing the
protocol definitions. And as such the only result of this can
be conflict and userland build breakage.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ip{,v6}_mroute_{set,get}sockopt() should not matter by optimization but
it would be better not to depend on optimization semantically.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
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If do not do it, we will get following issues:
1. Leaving junks after inet6_init failing halfway.
2. Leaving proc and notifier junks after ipv6 modules unloading.
Signed-off-by: Wang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
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Since NETDEV_REGISTER notifier chain is responsible for creating
inet6_dev{}, we do not need to call ipv6_find_idev() directly here.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Based on ancient patch by Mickael Hoerdt
<hoerdt@clarinet.u-strasbg.fr>, which is available at
<http://www-r2.u-strasbg.fr/~hoerdt/dev/linux_ipv6_mforwarding/patch-linux-ipv6-mforwarding-0.1a>.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
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Based on ancient patch by Mickael Hoerdt
<hoerdt@clarinet.u-strasbg.fr>, which is available at
<http://www-r2.u-strasbg.fr/~hoerdt/dev/linux_ipv6_mforwarding/patch-linux-ipv6-mforwarding-0.1a>.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
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