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2020-02-15KVM: Use vcpu-specific gva->hva translation when querying host page sizeSean Christopherson1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit f9b84e19221efc5f493156ee0329df3142085f28 ] Use kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva() when retrieving the host page size so that the correct set of memslots is used when handling x86 page faults in SMM. Fixes: 54bf36aac520 ("KVM: x86: use vcpu-specific functions to read/write/translate GFNs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-01KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reservedSean Christopherson1-0/+1
commit a78986aae9b2988f8493f9f65a587ee433e83bc3 upstream. Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis. For things like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup(). But for flows such as setting A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages. This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup() when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup(). Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page() on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if the backing device is pinned (via gup()). But that approach would break kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned. [*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [sean: backport to 4.x; resolve conflict in mmu.c] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: Add helper function for creating VM worker threadsJunaid Shahid1-0/+6
commit c57c80467f90e5504c8df9ad3555d2c78800bf94 upstream. Add a function to create a kernel thread associated with a given VM. In particular, it ensures that the worker thread inherits the priority and cgroups of the calling thread. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: Convert kvm_lock to a mutexJunaid Shahid1-1/+1
commit 0d9ce162cf46c99628cc5da9510b959c7976735b upstream. It doesn't seem as if there is any particular need for kvm_lock to be a spinlock, so convert the lock to a mutex so that sleepable functions (in particular cond_resched()) can be called while holding it. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entryPaolo Bonzini1-0/+2
commit 833b45de69a6016c4b0cebe6765d526a31a81580 upstream. The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow pages are created or destroyed. Clearing it will result in an underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make this particular statistic read-only. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-16KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPUWanpeng Li1-0/+1
commit 17e433b54393a6269acbcb792da97791fe1592d8 upstream. After commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting in the VMs after stress testing: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073) Call Trace: flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140 tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0 tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60 zap_page_range+0x142/0x190 SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0 system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21 swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current VMCS. This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-16KVM: fix spectrev1 gadgetsPaolo Bonzini1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 1d487e9bf8ba66a7174c56a0029c54b1eca8f99c ] These were found with smatch, and then generalized when applicable. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23KVM: Call kvm_arch_memslots_updated() before updating memslotsSean Christopherson1-1/+1
commit 152482580a1b0accb60676063a1ac57b2d12daf6 upstream. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is at this point in time an x86-specific hook for handling MMIO generation wraparound. x86 stashes 19 bits of the memslots generation number in its MMIO sptes in order to avoid full page fault walks for repeat faults on emulated MMIO addresses. Because only 19 bits are used, wrapping the MMIO generation number is possible, if unlikely. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() alerts x86 that the generation has changed so that it can invalidate all MMIO sptes in case the effective MMIO generation has wrapped so as to avoid using a stale spte, e.g. a (very) old spte that was created with generation==0. Given that the purpose of kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is to prevent consuming stale entries, it needs to be called before the new generation is propagated to memslots. Invalidating the MMIO sptes after updating memslots means that there is a window where a vCPU could dereference the new memslots generation, e.g. 0, and incorrectly reuse an old MMIO spte that was created with (pre-wrap) generation==0. Fixes: e59dbe09f8e6 ("KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12kvm: Change offset in kvm_write_guest_offset_cached to unsignedJim Mattson1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 7a86dab8cf2f0fdf508f3555dddfc236623bff60 ] Since the offset is added directly to the hva from the gfn_to_hva_cache, a negative offset could result in an out of bounds write. The existing BUG_ON only checks for addresses beyond the end of the gfn_to_hva_cache, not for addresses before the start of the gfn_to_hva_cache. Note that all current call sites have non-negative offsets. Fixes: 4ec6e8636256 ("kvm: Introduce kvm_write_guest_offset_cached()") Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-17x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_runRik van Riel1-1/+1
commit f775b13eedee2f7f3c6fdd4e90fb79090ce5d339 upstream. Currently, every time a VCPU is scheduled out, the host kernel will first save the guest FPU/xstate context, then load the qemu userspace FPU context, only to then immediately save the qemu userspace FPU context back to memory. When scheduling in a VCPU, the same extraneous FPU loads and saves are done. This could be avoided by moving from a model where the guest FPU is loaded and stored with preemption disabled, to a model where the qemu userspace FPU is swapped out for the guest FPU context for the duration of the KVM_RUN ioctl. This is done under the VCPU mutex, which is also taken when other tasks inspect the VCPU FPU context, so the code should already be safe for this change. That should come as no surprise, given that s390 already has this optimization. This can fix a bug where KVM calls get_user_pages while owning the FPU, and the file system ends up requesting the FPU again: [258270.527947] __warn+0xcb/0xf0 [258270.527948] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 [258270.527951] kernel_fpu_disable+0x3f/0x50 [258270.527953] __kernel_fpu_begin+0x49/0x100 [258270.527955] kernel_fpu_begin+0xe/0x10 [258270.527958] crc32c_pcl_intel_update+0x84/0xb0 [258270.527961] crypto_shash_update+0x3f/0x110 [258270.527968] crc32c+0x63/0x8a [libcrc32c] [258270.527975] dm_bm_checksum+0x1b/0x20 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527978] node_prepare_for_write+0x44/0x70 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527985] dm_block_manager_write_callback+0x41/0x50 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527988] submit_io+0x170/0x1b0 [dm_bufio] [258270.527992] __write_dirty_buffer+0x89/0x90 [dm_bufio] [258270.527994] __make_buffer_clean+0x4f/0x80 [dm_bufio] [258270.527996] __try_evict_buffer+0x42/0x60 [dm_bufio] [258270.527998] dm_bufio_shrink_scan+0xc0/0x130 [dm_bufio] [258270.528002] shrink_slab.part.40+0x1f5/0x420 [258270.528004] shrink_node+0x22c/0x320 [258270.528006] do_try_to_free_pages+0xf5/0x330 [258270.528008] try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 [258270.528009] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x40f/0xba0 [258270.528011] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x209/0x260 [258270.528014] alloc_pages_vma+0x1f1/0x250 [258270.528017] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x123/0x660 [258270.528021] handle_mm_fault+0xfd3/0x1330 [258270.528025] __get_user_pages+0x113/0x640 [258270.528027] get_user_pages+0x4f/0x60 [258270.528063] __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x120/0x3f0 [kvm] [258270.528108] try_async_pf+0x66/0x230 [kvm] [258270.528135] tdp_page_fault+0x130/0x280 [kvm] [258270.528149] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x60/0x120 [kvm] [258270.528158] handle_ept_violation+0x91/0x170 [kvm_intel] [258270.528162] vmx_handle_exit+0x1ca/0x1400 [kvm_intel] No performance changes were detected in quick ping-pong tests on my 4 socket system, which is expected since an FPU+xstate load is on the order of 0.1us, while ping-ponging between CPUs is on the order of 20us, and somewhat noisy. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [Fixed a bug where reset_vcpu called put_fpu without preceding load_fpu, which happened inside from KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-20KVM: Extend MAX_IRQ_ROUTES to 4096 for all archsWanpeng Li1-7/+1
[ Upstream commit ddc9cfb79c1096a0855839631c091aa7e9602052 ] Our virtual machines make use of device assignment by configuring 12 NVMe disks for high I/O performance. Each NVMe device has 129 MSI-X Table entries: Capabilities: [50] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=129 Masked-Vector table: BAR=0 offset=00002000 The windows virtual machines fail to boot since they will map the number of MSI-table entries that the NVMe hardware reported to the bus to msi routing table, this will exceed the 1024. This patch extends MAX_IRQ_ROUTES to 4096 for all archs, in the future this might be extended again if needed. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Tonny Lu <tonnylu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30kvm: fix warning for CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD buildsSebastian Ott1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 076467490b8176eb96eddc548a14d4135c7b5852 ] Move the kvm_arch_irq_routing_update() prototype outside of ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD guards to fix the following sparse warning: arch/s390/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/irqchip.c:171:28: warning: symbol 'kvm_arch_irq_routing_update' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-03KVM: Let KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK work as advertisedJan H. Schönherr1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 20b7035c66bacc909ae3ffe92c1a1ea7db99fe4f ] KVM API says for the signal mask you set via KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, that "any unblocked signal received [...] will cause KVM_RUN to return with -EINTR" and that "the signal will only be delivered if not blocked by the original signal mask". This, however, is only true, when the calling task has a signal handler registered for a signal. If not, signal evaluation is short-circuited for SIG_IGN and SIG_DFL, and the signal is either ignored without KVM_RUN returning or the whole process is terminated. Make KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK behave as advertised by utilizing logic similar to that in do_sigtimedwait() to avoid short-circuiting of signals. Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-08KVM: add spinlock optimization frameworkLongpeng(Mike)1-1/+2
If a vcpu exits due to request a user mode spinlock, then the spinlock-holder may be preempted in user mode or kernel mode. (Note that not all architectures trap spin loops in user mode, only AMD x86 and ARM/ARM64 currently do). But if a vcpu exits in kernel mode, then the holder must be preempted in kernel mode, so we should choose a vcpu in kernel mode as a more likely candidate for the lock holder. This introduces kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() to decide whether the vcpu is in kernel-mode when it's preempted. kvm_vcpu_on_spin's new argument says the same of the spinning VCPU. Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-07KVM: nVMX: get rid of nested_get_page()David Hildenbrand1-0/+6
nested_get_page() just sounds confusing. All we want is a page from G1. This is even unrelated to nested. Let's introduce kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page() so we don't get too lengthy lines. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [Squash pasto fix from Wanpeng Li. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-02KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protectedPaolo Bonzini1-2/+4
During teardown, accesses to memslots and buses are using rcu_dereference_protected with an always-true condition because these accesses are done outside the usual mutexes. This is because the last reference is gone and there cannot be any concurrent modifications, but rcu_dereference_protected is ugly and unobvious. Instead, check the refcount in kvm_get_bus and __kvm_memslots. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-07-26KVM: make pid available for uevents without debugfsClaudio Imbrenda1-0/+1
Simplify and improve the code so that the PID is always available in the uevent even when debugfs is not available. This adds a userspace_pid field to struct kvm, as per Radim's suggestion, so that the PID can be retrieved on destruction too. Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 286de8f6ac9202 ("KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM") Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-10KVM: use correct accessor function for __kvm_memslotsChristian Borntraeger1-3/+2
kvm memslots are protected by srcu and not by rcu. We must use srcu_dereference_check instead of rcu_dereference_check. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07KVM: mark memory slots as rcuChristian Borntraeger1-1/+1
we access the memslots array via srcu. Mark it as such and use the right access functions also for the freeing of memory slots. Found by sparse: ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:565:16: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protectedChristian Borntraeger1-1/+7
mark kvm->busses as rcu protected and use the correct access function everywhere. found by sparse virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3490:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3509:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3561:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3644:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-07KVM: mark vcpu->pid pointer as rcu protectedChristian Borntraeger1-1/+1
We do use rcu to protect the pid pointer. Mark it as such and adopt all code to use the proper access methods. This was detected by sparse. "virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2248:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)" Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-04KVM: add kvm_request_pendingRadim Krčmář1-0/+5
A first step in vcpu->requests encapsulation. Additionally, we now use READ_ONCE() when accessing vcpu->requests, which ensures we always load vcpu->requests when it's accessed. This is important as other threads can change it any time. Also, READ_ONCE() documents that vcpu->requests is used with other threads, likely requiring memory barriers, which it does. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [ Documented the new use of READ_ONCE() and converted another check in arch/mips/kvm/vz.c ] Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04KVM: improve arch vcpu request definingAndrew Jones1-0/+7
Marc Zyngier suggested that we define the arch specific VCPU request base, rather than requiring each arch to remember to start from 8. That suggestion, along with Radim Krcmar's recent VCPU request flag addition, snowballed into defining something of an arch VCPU request defining API. No functional change. (Looks like x86 is running out of arch VCPU request bits. Maybe someday we'll need to extend to 64.) Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-10Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-1/+11
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - bugfixes - moved shared 32-bit/64-bit files to virt/kvm/arm - support for saving/restoring virtual ITS state to userspace PPC: - XIVE (eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) support x86: - nVMX improvements, including emulated page modification logging (PML) which brings nice performance improvements on some workloads" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (45 commits) KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Cleanup after failed ITT restore KVM: arm/arm64: Don't call map_resources when restoring ITS tables KVM: arm/arm64: Register ITS iodev when setting base address KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of its->initialized field KVM: arm/arm64: Register iodevs when setting redist base and creating VCPUs KVM: arm/arm64: Slightly rework kvm_vgic_addr KVM: arm/arm64: Make vgic_v3_check_base more broadly usable KVM: arm/arm64: Refactor vgic_register_redist_iodevs KVM: Add kvm_vcpu_get_idx to get vcpu index in kvm->vcpus nVMX: Advertise PML to L1 hypervisor nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging kvm: x86: Add a hook for arch specific dirty logging emulation kvm: nVMX: Validate CR3 target count on nested VM-entry KVM: set no_llseek in stat_fops_per_vm KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Rename kvm_vgic_vcpu_init to kvm_vgic_vcpu_enable KVM: arm/arm64: Clarification and relaxation to ITS save/restore ABI KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix pending table sync KVM: arm64: vgic-its: ITT save and restore KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Device table save/restore ...
2017-05-10Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Debloat RCU headers - Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches) - Improve the performance of Tree SRCU on a CPU-hotplug stress test - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits) rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_lazy_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_empty() function rcu: Separately compile large rcu_segcblist functions srcu: Debloat the <linux/rcu_segcblist.h> header srcu: Adjust default auto-expediting holdoff srcu: Specify auto-expedite holdoff time srcu: Expedite first synchronize_srcu() when idle srcu: Expedited grace periods with reduced memory contention srcu: Make rcutorture writer stalls print SRCU GP state srcu: Exact tracking of srcu_data structures containing callbacks srcu: Make SRCU be built by default srcu: Fix Kconfig botch when SRCU not selected rcu: Make non-preemptive schedule be Tasks RCU quiescent state srcu: Expedite srcu_schedule_cbs_snp() callback invocation srcu: Parallelize callback handling kvm: Move srcu_struct fields to end of struct kvm rcu: Fix typo in PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD header comment rcu: Use true/false in assignment to bool rcu: Use bool value directly ...
2017-05-09Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.12-round2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-0/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD Second round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12. Changes include: - A fix related to the 32-bit idmap stub - A fix to the bitmask used to deode the operands of an AArch32 CP instruction - We have moved the files shared between arch/arm/kvm and arch/arm64/kvm to virt/kvm/arm - We add support for saving/restoring the virtual ITS state to userspace
2017-05-09KVM: Add kvm_vcpu_get_idx to get vcpu index in kvm->vcpusChristoffer Dall1-0/+11
There are occasional needs to use the index of vcpu in the kvm->vcpus array to map something related to a VCPU. For example, unlike the vcpu->vcpu_id, the vcpu index is guaranteed to not be sparse across all vcpus which is useful when allocating a memory area for each vcpu. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD The main thing here is a new implementation of the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation for POWER9 machines, from Ben Herrenschmidt. POWER9 has a new interrupt controller called XIVE (eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) which is able to deliver interrupts directly to guest virtual CPUs in hardware without hypervisor intervention. With this new code, the guest still sees the old XICS interface but performance is better because the XICS emulation in the host uses the XIVE directly rather than going through a XICS emulation in firmware. Conflicts: arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S [cherry-picked fix] arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c [include asm/debugfs.h]
2017-05-09Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: - the rest of MM - various misc things - procfs updates - lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - kdump/kexec updates - add kvmalloc helpers, use them - time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge. - add tracepoints to DAX * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits) drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4 selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping() dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one() dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range() dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole() dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite() dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault() mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*() treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore} mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime ...
2017-05-09mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpersMichal Hocko1-2/+0
Patch series "kvmalloc", v5. There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the tree. Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc fallback is available. As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory subsystem proper. Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper instead. This is patch 6. There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet was not opposed [2] to convert them as well. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com This patch (of 9): Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a common pattern in the kernel code. Yet we do not have any common helper for that and so users have invented their own helpers. Some of them are really creative when doing so. Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure it is implemented properly. This implementation makes sure to not make a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also to not warn about allocation failures. This also rules out the OOM killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive user visible action. This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which are specific for them. In some cases this is not possible (e.g. ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general (note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL). Those need to be fixed separately. While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there. kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not superset) flags to catch new abusers. Existing ones would have to die slowly. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> [ext4 part] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"Paolo Bonzini1-8/+8
This reverts commit bbd6411513aa8ef3ea02abab61318daf87c1af1e. I've been sitting on this revert for too long and it unfortunately missed 4.11. It's also the reason why I haven't merged ring-based dirty tracking for 4.12. Using kvm_vcpu_memslots in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init and kvm_vcpu_write_guest_offset_cached means that the MSR value can now be used to access SMRAM, simply by making it point to an SMRAM physical address. This is problematic because it lets the guest OS overwrite memory that it shouldn't be able to touch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bbd6411513aa8ef3ea02abab61318daf87c1af1e Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-02KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTINGDavid Hildenbrand1-0/+1
We needed the lock to avoid racing with creation of the irqchip on x86. As kvm_set_irq_routing() calls srcu_synchronize_expedited(), this lock might be held for a longer time. Let's introduce an arch specific callback to check if we can actually add irq routes. For x86, all we have to do is check if we have an irqchip in the kernel. We don't need kvm->lock at that point as the irqchip is marked as inititalized only when actually fully created. Reported-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Fixes: 1df6ddede10a ("KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-28Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/xive' into kvm-ppc-nextPaul Mackerras1-1/+0
This merges in the powerpc topic/xive branch to bring in the code for the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation to use the new XIVE (eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware in the POWER9 chip directly, rather than via a XICS emulation in firmware. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-27KVM: mark requests that need synchronizationPaolo Bonzini1-4/+5
kvm_make_all_requests() provides a synchronization that waits until all kicked VCPUs have acknowledged the kick. This is important for KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD as it prevents freeing while lockless paging is underway. This patch adds the synchronization property into all requests that are currently being used with kvm_make_all_requests() in order to preserve the current behavior and only introduce a new framework. Removing it from requests where it is not necessary is left for future patches. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPURadim Krčmář1-1/+1
No need to kick a VCPU that we have just woken up. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kickAndrew Jones1-0/+6
kvm_vcpu_kick() must issue a general memory barrier prior to reading vcpu->mode in order to ensure correctness of the mutual-exclusion memory barrier pattern used with vcpu->requests. While the cmpxchg called from kvm_vcpu_kick(): kvm_vcpu_kick kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode cmpxchg implies general memory barriers before and after the operation, that implication is only valid when cmpxchg succeeds. We need an explicit barrier for when it fails, otherwise a VCPU thread on its entry path that reads zero for vcpu->requests does not exclude the possibility the requesting thread sees !IN_GUEST_MODE when it reads vcpu->mode. kvm_make_all_cpus_request already had a barrier, so we remove it, as now it would be redundant. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeupRadim Krčmář1-5/+7
Some operations must ensure that the guest is not running with stale data, but if the guest is halted, then the update can wait until another event happens. kvm_make_all_requests() currently doesn't wake up, so we can mark all requests used with it. First 8 bits were arbitrarily reserved for request numbers. Most uses of requests have the request type as a constant, so a compiler will optimize the '&'. An alternative would be to have an inline function that would return whether the request needs a wake-up or not, but I like this one better even though it might produce worse assembly. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bitRadim Krčmář1-2/+12
Users were expected to use kvm_check_request() for testing and clearing, but request have expanded their use since then and some users want to only test or do a faster clear. Make sure that requests are not directly accessed with bit operations. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controllerBenjamin Herrenschmidt1-1/+0
This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively. This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI pass-through with a TG3 device. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject, integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: - Documentation updates. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches). Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-21kvm: Move srcu_struct fields to end of struct kvmPaul E. McKenney1-2/+2
Parallelizing SRCU callback handling will increase the size of srcu_struct, which will move the kvm structure's kvm_arch field out of reach of powerpc's current assembly code, which will result in the following sort of build error: arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S:617: Error: operand out of range (0x000000000000b328 is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007fff) This commit moves the srcu_struct fields in the kvm structure to follow the kvm_arch field, which will allow powerpc's assembly code to continue to be able to reach the kvm_arch field. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [ paulmck: Moved this commit to precede SRCU callback parallelization, and reworded the commit log into future tense, all in the name of bisectability. ]
2017-04-12KVM: x86: rename kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic()David Hildenbrand1-2/+2
Let's rename it into a proper arch specific callback. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07kvm: make KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET publicPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Its value has never changed; we might as well make it part of the ABI instead of using the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO). Because PPC does not always make MMIO available, the code has to be made dependent on CONFIG_KVM_MMIO rather than KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07KVM: x86: drop legacy device assignmentPaolo Bonzini1-16/+0
Legacy device assignment has been deprecated since 4.2 (released 1.5 years ago). VFIO is better and everyone should have switched to it. If they haven't, this should convince them. :) Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-23KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never failDavid Hildenbrand1-2/+2
No caller currently checks the return value of kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(). This is evil, as all callers silently go on freeing their device. A stale reference will remain in the io_bus, getting at least used again, when the iobus gets teared down on kvm_destroy_vm() - leading to use after free errors. There is nothing the callers could do, except retrying over and over again. So let's simply remove the bus altogether, print an error and make sure no one can access this broken bus again (returning -ENOMEM on any attempt to access it). Fixes: e93f8a0f821e ("KVM: convert io_bus to SRCU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+ Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-01kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova1-1/+2
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-02-17KVM: x86: remove code for lazy FPU handlingPaolo Bonzini1-1/+0
The FPU is always active now when running KVM. Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cacheCao, Lei1-8/+8
Provide versions of struct gfn_to_hva_cache functions that take vcpu as a parameter instead of struct kvm. The existing functions are not needed anymore, so delete them. This allows dirty pages to be logged in the vcpu dirty ring, instead of the global dirty ring, for ring-based dirty memory tracking. Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com> Message-Id: <CY1PR08MB19929BD2AC47A291FD680E83F04F0@CY1PR08MB1992.namprd08.prod.outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-30arm/arm64: KVM: Get rid of KVM_MEMSLOT_INCOHERENTMarc Zyngier1-1/+0
KVM_MEMSLOT_INCOHERENT is not used anymore, as we've killed its only use in the arm/arm64 MMU code. Let's remove the last artifacts. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-12-14Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-0/+10
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt improvements. x86: - userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests - nested VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest - support for AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_FMAPS in KVM - infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs. PPC: - support for KVM guests on POWER9 - improved support for interrupt polling - optimizations and cleanups. s390: - two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be in 4.11. ARM: - support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (94 commits) arm64: KVM: pmu: Reset PMSELR_EL0.SEL to a sane value before entering the guest KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Check for properly initialized timer on init KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Limit ITARGETSR bits to number of VCPUs KVM: x86: Handle the kthread worker using the new API KVM: nVMX: invvpid handling improvements KVM: nVMX: check host CR3 on vmentry and vmexit KVM: nVMX: introduce nested_vmx_load_cr3 and call it on vmentry KVM: nVMX: propagate errors from prepare_vmcs02 KVM: nVMX: fix CR3 load if L2 uses PAE paging and EPT KVM: nVMX: load GUEST_EFER after GUEST_CR0 during emulated VM-entry KVM: nVMX: generate MSR_IA32_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from guest CPUID KVM: nVMX: fix checks on CR{0,4} during virtual VMX operation KVM: nVMX: support restore of VMX capability MSRs KVM: nVMX: generate non-true VMX MSRs based on true versions KVM: x86: Do not clear RFLAGS.TF when a singlestep trap occurs. KVM: x86: Add kvm_skip_emulated_instruction and use it. KVM: VMX: Move skip_emulated_instruction out of nested_vmx_check_vmcs12 KVM: VMX: Reorder some skip_emulated_instruction calls KVM: x86: Add a return value to kvm_emulate_cpuid KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move prototypes for KVM functions into kvm_ppc.h ...