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2022-08-09highmem: delete a sentence from kmap_local_page() kdocsFabio M. De Francesco1-2/+1
kmap_local_page() should always be preferred in place of kmap() and kmap_atomic(). "Only use when really necessary." is not consistent with the Documentation/mm/highmem.rst and these kdocs it embeds. Therefore, delete the above-mentioned sentence from kdocs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728154844.10874-7-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-09highmem: specify that kmap_local_page() is callable from interruptsFabio M. De Francesco1-1/+1
In a recent thread about converting kmap() to kmap_local_page(), the safety of calling kmap_local_page() was questioned.[1] "any context" should probably be enough detail for users who want to know whether or not kmap_local_page() can be called from interrupts. However, Linux still has kmap_atomic() which might make users think they must use the latter in interrupts. Add "including interrupts" for better clarity. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3187836.aeNJFYEL58@opensuse/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728154844.10874-3-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-09highmem: remove unneeded spaces in kmap_local_page() kdocsFabio M. De Francesco1-1/+1
Patch series "highmem: Extend kmap_local_page() documentation", v2. The Highmem interface is evolving and the current documentation does not reflect the intended uses of each of the calls. Furthermore, after a recent series of reworks, the differences of the calls can still be confusing and may lead to the expanded use of calls which are deprecated. This series is the second round of changes towards an enhanced documentation of the Highmem's interface; at this stage the patches are only focused to kmap_local_page(). In addition it also contains some minor clean ups. This patch (of 7): In the kdocs of kmap_local_page(), the description of @page starts after several unnecessary spaces. Therefore, remove those spaces. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728154844.10874-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728154844.10874-2-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-13/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-07-04mm: introduce clear_highpage_kasan_taggedAndrey Konovalov1-0/+10
Add a clear_highpage_kasan_tagged() helper that does clear_highpage() on a page potentially tagged by KASAN. This helper is used by the following patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4471979b46b2c487787ddcd08b9dc5fedd1b6ffd.1654798516.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-04Documentation: highmem: use literal block for code example in highmem.h commentBagas Sanjaya1-9/+9
When building htmldocs on Linus's tree, there are inline emphasis warnings on include/linux/highmem.h: Documentation/vm/highmem:166: ./include/linux/highmem.h:154: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string. Documentation/vm/highmem:166: ./include/linux/highmem.h:157: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string. These warnings above are due to comments in code example at the mentioned lines above are enclosed by double dash (--), which confuses Sphinx as inline markup delimiters instead. Fix these warnings by indenting the code example with literal block indentation and making the comments C comments. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220622084546.17745-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com Fixes: 85a85e7601263f ("Documentation/vm: move "Using kmap-atomic" to highmem.h") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-17mm/highmem: delete memmove_page()Fabio M. De Francesco1-13/+0
Matthew Wilcox reported that, while he was looking at memmove_page(), he realized that it can't actually work. The reasons are hidden in its implementation, which makes use of memmove() on logical addresses provided by kmap_local_page(). memmove() does the wrong thing when it tests "if (dest <= src)". Therefore, delete memmove_page(). No need to change any other code because we have no call sites of memmove_page() across the whole kernel. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220606141533.555-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-14Documentation/vm: move "Using kmap-atomic" to highmem.hFabio M. De Francesco1-0/+31
The use of kmap_atomic() is new code is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page(). For this reason the "Using kmap_atomic" section in highmem.rst is obsolete and unnecessary, but it can still help developers if it were moved to kdocs in highmem.h. Therefore, move the relevant parts of this section from highmem.rst and merge them with the kdocs in highmem.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-4-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-14mm/highmem: fix kernel-doc warnings in highmem*.hFabio M. De Francesco1-14/+8
Patch series "Extend and reorganize Highmem's documentation", v4. This series has the purpose to extend and reorganize Highmem's documentation. This is a work in progress because some information should still be moved from highmem.rst to highmem.h and highmem-internal.h. Specifically I'm talking about moving the "how to" information to the relevant headers, as it as been suggested by Ira Weiny (Intel). Also, this is a work in progress because some kdocs in highmem.h and highmem-internal.h should be improved. This patch (of 4): `scripts/kernel-doc -v -none include/linux/highmem*` reports the following warnings: include/linux/highmem.h:160: warning: expecting prototype for kunmap_atomic(). Prototype was for nr_free_highpages() instead include/linux/highmem.h:204: warning: No description found for return value of 'alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable' include/linux/highmem-internal.h:256: warning: Function parameter or member '__addr' not described in 'kunmap_atomic' include/linux/highmem-internal.h:256: warning: Excess function parameter 'addr' description in 'kunmap_atomic' Fix these warnings by (1) moving the kernel-doc comments from highmem.h to highmem-internal.h (which is the file were the kunmap_atomic() macro is actually defined), (2) extending and merging it with the comment which was already in highmem-internal.h, and (3) using correct parameter names (4) correcting a few technical inaccuracies in comments, and (5) adding a deprecation notice in kunmap_atomic() for consistency with kmap_atomic(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428212455.892-2-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13mm/highmem: VM_BUG_ON() if offset + len > PAGE_SIZEFabio M. De Francesco1-0/+2
Add VM_BUG_ON() bounds checking to make sure that, if "offset + len> PAGE_SIZE", memset() does not corrupt data in adjacent pages. Mainly to match all the similar functions in highmem.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426193020.8710-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-18mm: Add functions to zero portions of a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-3/+41
These functions are wrappers around zero_user_segments(), which means that zero_user_segments() can now be called for compound pages even when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is disabled. Use 'xend' as the name of the parameter to indicate that this is an excluded end, not the more usual included end. Excluding the end makes more sense to the callers, but can cause confusion to readers who are more used to seeing included ends. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-17Add linux/cacheflush.hMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+1
Many architectures do not include asm-generic/cacheflush.h, so turn the includes on their head and add linux/cacheflush.h which includes asm/cacheflush.h. Move the flush_dcache_folio() declaration from asm-generic/cacheflush.h to linux/cacheflush.h and change linux/highmem.h to include linux/cacheflush.h instead of asm/cacheflush.h so that all necessary places will see flush_dcache_folio(). More functions should have their default implementations moved in the future, but those are for follow-on patches. This fixes csky, sparc and sparc64 which were missed in the commit which added flush_dcache_folio(). Fixes: 08b0b0059bf1 ("mm: Add flush_dcache_folio()") Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2021-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-14/+14
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "257 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools, memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm, vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram, cleanups, kfence, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits) mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) selftests/damon: support watermarks mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes ...
2021-11-06mm/highmem: remove deprecated kmap_atomicIra Weiny1-14/+14
kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page(). Replace the uses of kmap_atomic() within the highmem code. On profiling clear_huge_page() using ftrace an improvement of 62% was observed on the below setup. Setup:- Below data has been collected on Qualcomm's SM7250 SoC THP enabled (kernel v4.19.113) with only CPU-0(Cortex-A55) and CPU-7(Cortex-A76) switched on and set to max frequency, also DDR set to perf governor. FTRACE Data:- Base data:- Number of iterations: 48 Mean of allocation time: 349.5 us std deviation: 74.5 us v4 data:- Number of iterations: 48 Mean of allocation time: 131 us std deviation: 32.7 us The following simple userspace experiment to allocate 100MB(BUF_SZ) of pages and writing to it gave us a good insight, we observed an improvement of 42% in allocation and writing timings. ------------------------------------------------------------- Test code snippet ------------------------------------------------------------- clock_start(); buf = malloc(BUF_SZ); /* Allocate 100 MB of memory */ for(i=0; i < BUF_SZ_PAGES; i++) { *((int *)(buf + (i*PAGE_SIZE))) = 1; } clock_end(); ------------------------------------------------------------- Malloc test timings for 100MB anon allocation:- Base data:- Number of iterations: 100 Mean of allocation time: 31831 us std deviation: 4286 us v4 data:- Number of iterations: 100 Mean of allocation time: 18193 us std deviation: 4915 us [willy@infradead.org: fix zero_user_segments()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YYVhHCJcm2DM2G9u@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204073255.20769-2-prathu.baronia@oneplus.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Prathu Baronia <prathu.baronia@oneplus.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm: Add kmap_local_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+37
This allows us to map a portion of a folio. Callers can only expect to access up to the next page boundary. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-09-03mm: remove flush_kernel_dcache_pageChristoph Hellwig1-4/+1
flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page cache mapped pages. The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages. Replace the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page, which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can contains one or more of the following: 1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not mapped into userspace 2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases are possible Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712060928.4161649-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24mm: use kmap_local_page in memzero_pageChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
The commit message introducing the global memzero_page explicitly mentions switching to kmap_local_page in the commit log but doesn't actually do that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713055231.137602-3-hch@lst.de Fixes: 28961998f858 ("iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.h") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24mm: call flush_dcache_page() in memcpy_to_page() and memzero_page()Christoph Hellwig1-0/+2
memcpy_to_page and memzero_page can write to arbitrary pages, which could be in the page cache or in high memory, so call flush_kernel_dcache_pages to flush the dcache. This is a problem when using these helpers on dcache challeneged architectures. Right now there are just a few users, chances are no one used the PC floppy driver, the aha1542 driver for an ISA SCSI HBA, and a few advanced and optional btrfs and ext4 features on those platforms yet since the conversion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713055231.137602-2-hch@lst.de Fixes: bb90d4bc7b6a ("mm/highmem: Lift memcpy_[to|from]_page to core") Fixes: 28961998f858 ("iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.h") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-04arm64: mte: handle tags zeroing at page allocation timePeter Collingbourne1-0/+8
Currently, on an anonymous page fault, the kernel allocates a zeroed page and maps it in user space. If the mapping is tagged (PROT_MTE), set_pte_at() additionally clears the tags. It is, however, more efficient to clear the tags at the same time as zeroing the data on allocation. To avoid clearing the tags on any page (which may not be mapped as tagged), only do this if the vma flags contain VM_MTE. This requires introducing a new GFP flag that is used to determine whether to clear the tags. The DC GZVA instruction with a 0 top byte (and 0 tag) requires top-byte-ignore. Set the TCR_EL1.{TBI1,TBID1} bits irrespective of whether KASAN_HW is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Co-developed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Id46dc94e30fe11474f7e54f5d65e7658dbdddb26 Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602235230.3928842-4-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-06-04mm: arch: remove indirection level in alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable()Peter Collingbourne1-27/+8
In an upcoming change we would like to add a flag to GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE so that it would no longer be an OR of GFP_HIGHUSER and __GFP_MOVABLE. This poses a problem for alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable() which passes __GFP_MOVABLE into an arch-specific __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() hook which ORs in GFP_HIGHUSER. Since __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() is only ever called from alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(), we can remove one level of indirection here. Remove __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage(), make alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable() the hook, and use GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE in the hook implementations so that they will pick up the new flag that we are going to add. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ic6361c657b2cdcd896adbe0cf7cb5a7fbb1ed7bf Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602235230.3928842-2-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-05-05iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.hIra Weiny1-0/+7
Patch series "btrfs: Convert kmap/memset/kunmap to memzero_user()". Lifting memzero_user(), convert it to kmap_local_page() and then use it in btrfs. This patch (of 3): memzero_page() can replace the kmap/memset/kunmap pattern in other places in the code. While zero_user() has the same interface it is not the same call and its use should be limited and some of those calls may be better converted from zero_user() to memzero_page().[1] But that is not addressed in this series. Lift memzero_page() to highmem. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wijdojzo56FzYqE5TOYw2Vws7ik3LEMGj9SPQaJJ+Z73Q@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-11mm/highmem: Add VM_BUG_ON() to mem*_page() callsIra Weiny1-0/+5
Add VM_BUG_ON bounds checks to ensure the newly lifted and created page memory operations do not result in corrupted data in neighbor pages.[1][2] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201210053502.GS1563847@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210209110931.00f00e47d9a0529fcee2ff01@linux-foundation.org/ Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-11mm/highmem: Introduce memcpy_page(), memmove_page(), and memset_page()Ira Weiny1-0/+33
3 more common kmap patterns are kmap/memcpy/kunmap, kmap/memmove/kunmap. and kmap/memset/kunmap. Add helper functions for those patterns which use kmap_local_page(). Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-11mm/highmem: Convert memcpy_[to|from]_page() to kmap_local_page()Ira Weiny1-4/+4
kmap_local_page() is more efficient and is well suited for these calls. Convert the kmap() to kmap_local_page() Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-11mm/highmem: Lift memcpy_[to|from]_page to coreIra Weiny1-0/+18
Working through a conversion to a call kmap_local_page() instead of kmap() revealed many places where the pattern kmap/memcpy/kunmap occurred. Eric Biggers, Matthew Wilcox, Christoph Hellwig, Dan Williams, and Al Viro all suggested putting this code into helper functions. Al Viro further pointed out that these functions already existed in the iov_iter code.[1] Various locations for the lifted functions were considered. Headers like mm.h or string.h seem ok but don't really portray the functionality well. pagemap.h made some sense but is for page cache functionality.[2] Another alternative would be to create a new header for the promoted memcpy functions, but it masks the fact that these are designed to copy to/from pages using the kernel direct mappings and complicates matters with a new header. Placing these functions in 'highmem.h' is suboptimal especially with the changes being proposed in the functionality of kmap. From a caller perspective including/using 'highmem.h' implies that the functions defined in that header are only required when highmem is in use which is increasingly not the case with modern processors. However, highmem.h is where all the current functions like this reside (zero_user(), clear_highpage(), clear_user_highpage(), copy_user_highpage(), and copy_highpage()). So it makes the most sense even though it is distasteful for some.[3] Lift memcpy_to_page() and memcpy_from_page() to pagemap.h. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013200149.GI3576660@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013112544.GA5249@infradead.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201208122316.GH7338@casper.infradead.org/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013200149.GI3576660@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/#t https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201208163814.GN1563847@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/ Cc: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Cc: Or Gerlitz <gerlitz.or@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-4/+15
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few random little subsystems - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents get merged up. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs, ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc, uaccess, zram, and cleanups). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits) mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses mm: fix kernel-doc markups zram: break the strict dependency from lzo zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up zram: support page writeback mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open() userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable ...
2020-12-15mm: support THPs in zero_user_segmentsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+15
We can only kmap() one subpage of a THP at a time, so loop over all relevant subpages, skipping ones which don't need to be zeroed. This is too large to inline when THPs are enabled and we actually need highmem, so put it in highmem.c. [willy@infradead.org: start1 was allowed to be less than start2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201124041507.28996-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-24mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*Thomas Gleixner1-16/+27
Now that the kmap atomic index is stored in task struct provide a preemptible variant. On context switch the maps of an outgoing task are removed and the map of the incoming task are restored. That's obviously slow, but highmem is slow anyway. The kmap_local.*() functions can be invoked from both preemptible and atomic context. kmap local sections disable migration to keep the resulting virtual mapping address correct, but disable neither pagefaults nor preemption. A wholesale conversion of kmap_atomic to be fully preemptible is not possible because some of the usage sites might rely on the preemption disable for serialization or on the implicit pagefault disable. Needs to be done on a case by case basis. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201118204007.468533059@linutronix.de
2020-11-07highmem: High implementation details and document APIThomas Gleixner1-170/+96
Move the gory details of kmap & al into a private header and only document the interfaces which are usable by drivers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095858.827582066@linutronix.de
2020-11-07mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruftThomas Gleixner1-59/+4
All users gone. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095858.516281567@linutronix.de
2020-11-07highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.hThomas Gleixner1-2/+0
The header is not longer used and on alpha, ia64, openrisc, parisc and um it was completely unused anyway as these architectures have no highmem support. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095858.422094352@linutronix.de
2020-11-07x86/mm/highmem: Use generic kmap atomic implementationThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
Convert X86 to the generic kmap atomic implementation and make the iomap_atomic() naming convention consistent while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095857.375127260@linutronix.de
2020-11-07highmem: Provide generic variant of kmap_atomic*Thomas Gleixner1-16/+66
The kmap_atomic* interfaces in all architectures are pretty much the same except for post map operations (flush) and pre- and post unmap operations. Provide a generic variant for that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095857.175939340@linutronix.de
2020-11-07highmem: Remove unused functionsThomas Gleixner1-10/+0
Nothing uses totalhigh_pages_dec() and totalhigh_pages_set(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095856.732891880@linutronix.de
2020-08-12include/linux/highmem.h: fix duplicated words in a commentRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Change the doubled word "is" in a comment to "it is". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad605959-0083-4794-8d31-6b073300dd6f@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05kmap: consolidate kmap_prot definitionsIra Weiny1-0/+4
Most architectures define kmap_prot to be PAGE_KERNEL. Let sparc and xtensa define there own and define PAGE_KERNEL as the default if not overridden. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-16-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05parisc/kmap: remove duplicate kmap codeIra Weiny1-3/+7
parisc reimplements the kmap calls except to flush its dcache. This is arguably an abuse of kmap but regardless it is messy and confusing. Remove the duplicate code and have parisc define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ON_KUNMAP for a kunmap_flush_on_unmap() architecture specific call to flush the cache. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-14-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05arch/kmap: define kmap_atomic_prot() for all arch'sIra Weiny1-3/+4
To support kmap_atomic_prot(), all architectures need to support protections passed to their kmap_atomic_high() function. Pass protections into kmap_atomic_high() and change the name to kmap_atomic_high_prot() to match. Then define kmap_atomic_prot() as a core function which calls kmap_atomic_high_prot() when needed. Finally, redefine kmap_atomic() as a wrapper of kmap_atomic_prot() with the default kmap_prot exported by the architectures. Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-11-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05arch/kunmap_atomic: consolidate duplicate codeIra Weiny1-4/+9
Every single architecture (including !CONFIG_HIGHMEM) calls... pagefault_enable(); preempt_enable(); ... before returning from __kunmap_atomic(). Lift this code into the kunmap_atomic() macro. While we are at it rename __kunmap_atomic() to kunmap_atomic_high() to be consistent. [ira.weiny@intel.com: don't enable pagefault/preempt twice] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200518184843.3029640-1-ira.weiny@intel.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-8-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05arch/kmap_atomic: consolidate duplicate codeIra Weiny1-0/+23
Every arch has the same code to ensure atomic operations and a check for !HIGHMEM page. Remove the duplicate code by defining a core kmap_atomic() which only calls the arch specific kmap_atomic_high() when the page is high memory. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-7-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05arch/kunmap: remove duplicate kunmap implementationsIra Weiny1-0/+14
All architectures do exactly the same thing for kunmap(); remove all the duplicate definitions and lift the call to the core. This also has the benefit of changing kmap_unmap() on a number of architectures to be an inline call rather than an actual function. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_HIGHMEM=n build on various architectures] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-5-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-05arch/kmap: remove redundant arch specific kmapsIra Weiny1-0/+18
The kmap code for all the architectures is almost 100% identical. Lift the common code to the core. Use ARCH_HAS_KMAP_FLUSH_TLB to indicate if an arch defines kmap_flush_tlb() and call if if needed. This also has the benefit of changing kmap() on a number of architectures to be an inline call rather than an actual function. Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS1-2/+26
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-18mm: Allow arch code to override copy_highpage()Khalid Aziz1-0/+4
Some architectures can support metadata for memory pages and when a page is copied, its metadata must also be copied. Sparc processors from M7 onwards support metadata for memory pages. This metadata provides tag based protection for access to memory pages. To maintain this protection, the tag data must be copied to the new page when a page is migrated across NUMA nodes. This patch allows arch specific code to override default copy_highpage() and copy metadata along with page data upon migration. Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid@gonehiking.org> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-11-10kmap_atomic_to_page() has no users, remove itNicolas Pitre1-1/+0
Removal started in commit 5bbeed12bdc3 ("sparc32: drop unused kmap_atomic_to_page"). Let's do it across the whole tree. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-05-19sched/preempt, mm/kmap: Explicitly disable/enable preemption in kmap_atomic_*David Hildenbrand1-0/+2
The existing code relies on pagefault_disable() implicitly disabling preemption, so that no schedule will happen between kmap_atomic() and kunmap_atomic(). Let's make this explicit, to prepare for pagefault_disable() not touching preemption anymore. Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: airlied@linux.ie Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Cc: hocko@suse.cz Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: mst@redhat.com Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-5-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-08-07mm: BUG when __kmap_atomic_idx equals KM_TYPE_NRChintan Pandya1-1/+1
__kmap_atomic_idx is per_cpu variable. Each CPU can use KM_TYPE_NR entries from FIXMAP i.e. from 0 to KM_TYPE_NR - 1. Allowing __kmap_atomic_idx to over- shoot to KM_TYPE_NR can mess up with next CPU's 0th entry which is a bug. Hence BUG_ON if __kmap_atomic_idx >= KM_TYPE_NR. Fix the off-by-on in this test. Signed-off-by: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-24mm: remove unused memclear_highpage_flush()Kirill A. Shutemov1-6/+0
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-08-01mm: add support for direct_IO to highmem pagesMel Gorman1-0/+7
The patch "mm: add support for a filesystem to activate swap files and use direct_IO for writing swap pages" added support for using direct_IO to write swap pages but it is insufficient for highmem pages. To support highmem pages, this patch kmaps() the page before calling the direct_IO() handler. As direct_IO deals with virtual addresses an additional helper is necessary for get_kernel_pages() to lookup the struct page for a kmap virtual address. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>