summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/fs.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2024-02-21fs/aio: Restrict kiocb_set_cancel_fn() to I/O submitted via libaioBart Van Assche1-0/+2
If kiocb_set_cancel_fn() is called for I/O submitted via io_uring, the following kernel warning appears: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 368 at fs/aio.c:598 kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8 Call trace: kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8 ffs_epfile_read_iter+0x144/0x1d0 io_read+0x19c/0x498 io_issue_sqe+0x118/0x27c io_submit_sqes+0x25c/0x5fc __arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x104/0xab0 invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c el0_svc_common+0xb4/0xf4 do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0 el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Fix this by setting the IOCB_AIO_RW flag for read and write I/O that is submitted by libaio. Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com> Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215204739.2677806-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21libfs: Convert simple directory offsets to use a Maple TreeChuck Lever1-2/+3
Test robot reports: > kernel test robot noticed a -19.0% regression of aim9.disk_src.ops_per_sec on: > > commit: a2e459555c5f9da3e619b7e47a63f98574dc75f1 ("shmem: stable directory offsets") > https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master Feng Tang further clarifies that: > ... the new simple_offset_add() > called by shmem_mknod() brings extra cost related with slab, > specifically the 'radix_tree_node', which cause the regression. Willy's analysis is that, over time, the test workload causes xa_alloc_cyclic() to fragment the underlying SLAB cache. This patch replaces the offset_ctx's xarray with a Maple Tree in the hope that Maple Tree's dense node mode will handle this scenario more scalably. In addition, we can widen the simple directory offset maximum to signed long (as loff_t is also signed). Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202309081306.3ecb3734-oliver.sang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820145616.6328.12620992971699079156.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21libfs: Add simple_offset_empty()Chuck Lever1-0/+1
For simple filesystems that use directory offset mapping, rely strictly on the directory offset map to tell when a directory has no children. After this patch is applied, the emptiness test holds only the RCU read lock when the directory being tested has no children. In addition, this adds another layer of confirmation that simple_offset_add/remove() are working as expected. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820143463.6328.7872919188371286951.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-12fs: add FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATHKent Overstreet1-0/+43
Add a new ioctl for getting the sysfs name of a filesystem - the path under /sys/fs. This is going to let us standardize exporting data from sysfs across filesystems, e.g. time stats. The returned path will always be of the form "$FSTYP/$SYSFS_IDENTIFIER", where the sysfs identifier may be a UUID (for bcachefs) or a device name (xfs). Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207025624.1019754-6-kent.overstreet@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-08fs: super_set_uuid()Kent Overstreet1-0/+9
Some weird old filesytems have UUID-like things that we wish to expose as UUIDs, but are smaller; add a length field so that the new FS_IOC_(GET|SET)UUID ioctls can handle them in generic code. And add a helper super_set_uuid(), for setting nonstandard length uuids. Helper is now required for the new FS_IOC_GETUUID ioctl; if super_set_uuid() hasn't been called, the ioctl won't be supported. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207025624.1019754-2-kent.overstreet@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-08quota: Properly annotate i_dquot arrays with __rcuJan Kara1-1/+1
Dquots pointed to from i_dquot arrays in inodes are protected by dquot_srcu. Annotate them as such and change .get_dquots callback to return properly annotated pointer to make sparse happy. Fixes: b9ba6f94b238 ("quota: remove dqptr_sem") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2024-02-06remap_range: merge do_clone_file_range() into vfs_clone_file_range()Amir Goldstein1-3/+0
commit dfad37051ade ("remap_range: move permission hooks out of do_clone_file_range()") moved the permission hooks from do_clone_file_range() out to its caller vfs_clone_file_range(), but left all the fast sanity checks in do_clone_file_range(). This makes the expensive security hooks be called in situations that they would not have been called before (e.g. fs does not support clone). The only reason for the do_clone_file_range() helper was that overlayfs did not use to be able to call vfs_clone_file_range() from copy up context with sb_writers lock held. However, since commit c63e56a4a652 ("ovl: do not open/llseek lower file with upper sb_writers held"), overlayfs just uses an open coded version of vfs_clone_file_range(). Merge_clone_file_range() into vfs_clone_file_range(), restoring the original order of checks as it was before the regressing commit and adapt the overlayfs code to call vfs_clone_file_range() before the permission hooks that were added by commit ca7ab482401c ("ovl: add permission hooks outside of do_splice_direct()"). Note that in the merge of do_clone_file_range(), the file_start_write() context was reduced to cover ->remap_file_range() without holding it over the permission hooks, which was the reason for doing the regressing commit in the first place. Reported-and-tested-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202401312229.eddeb9a6-oliver.sang@intel.com Fixes: dfad37051ade ("remap_range: move permission hooks out of do_clone_file_range()") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202102258.1582671-1-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-06fs: make file_dentry() a simple accessorAmir Goldstein1-1/+12
file_dentry() is a relic from the days that overlayfs was using files with a "fake" path, meaning, f_path on overlayfs and f_inode on underlying fs. In those days, file_dentry() was needed to get the underlying fs dentry that matches f_inode. Files with "fake" path should not exist nowadays, so make file_dentry() a simple accessor and use an assertion to make sure that file_dentry() was not papering over filesystem bugs. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202110132.1584111-2-amir73il@gmail.com Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-06fs: Move enum rw_hint into a new header fileBart Van Assche1-14/+2
Move enum rw_hint into a new header file to prepare for using this data type in the block layer. Add the attribute __packed to reduce the space occupied by instances of this data type from four bytes to one byte. Change the data type of i_write_hint from u8 into enum rw_hint. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> # for the F2FS part Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202203926.2478590-5-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05filelock: split leases out of struct file_lockJeff Layton1-2/+3
Add a new struct file_lease and move the lease-specific fields from struct file_lock to it. Convert the appropriate API calls to take struct file_lease instead, and convert the callers to use them. There is zero overlap between the lock manager operations for file locks and the ones for file leases, so split the lease-related operations off into a new lease_manager_operations struct. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-47-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05fs/address_space: move i_mmap_rwsem to mitigate a false sharing with i_mmap.JonasZhou1-1/+1
In the struct address_space, there is a 32-byte gap between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem. Due to the alignment of struct address_space variables to 8 bytes, in certain situations, i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem may end up in the same CACHE line. While running Unixbench/execl, we observe high false sharing issues when accessing i_mmap against i_mmap_rwsem. We move i_mmap_rwsem after i_private_list, ensuring a 64-byte gap between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem. For Intel Silver machines (2 sockets) using kernel v6.8 rc-2, the score of Unixbench/execl improves by ~3.94%, and the score of Unixbench/shell improves by ~3.26%. Baseline: ------------------------------------------------------------- 162 546 748 11374 21 0xffff92e266af90c0 ------------------------------------------------------------- 46.89% 44.65% 0.00% 0.00% 0x0 1 1 0xffffffff86d5fb96 460 258 271 1069 32 [k] __handle_mm_fault [kernel.vmlinux] memory.c:2940 0 1 4.21% 4.41% 0.00% 0.00% 0x4 1 1 0xffffffff86d0ed54 473 311 288 95 28 [k] filemap_read [kernel.vmlinux] atomic.h:23 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 4.76% 0x8 1 1 0xffffffff86d4bcf1 0 0 0 5 4 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:204 0 1 6.41% 6.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0x8 1 1 0xffffffff86d4ba85 411 271 339 210 32 [k] vma_interval_tree_insert [kernel.vmlinux] interval_tree.c:23 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 0.47% 95.24% 0x10 1 1 0xffffffff86d4bd34 0 0 0 74 32 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:339 0 1 0.37% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0x10 1 1 0xffffffff86d4bb4f 328 212 380 7 5 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:338 0 1 5.13% 5.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0x10 1 1 0xffffffff86d4bb4b 416 255 357 197 32 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:338 0 1 1.10% 0.53% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 1 1 0xffffffff86e06eb8 395 228 351 24 14 [k] do_dentry_open [kernel.vmlinux] open.c:966 0 1 1.10% 2.14% 57.07% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff878c9225 1364 792 462 7003 32 [k] down_write [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:109 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff878c8e75 0 0 252 3 2 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:109 0 1 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff878c8e23 0 596 63 2 2 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:15 0 1 2.38% 2.94% 6.53% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff878c8ccb 1150 818 570 1197 32 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:109 0 1 30.59% 32.22% 0.00% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff878c8cb4 423 251 380 648 32 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:15 0 1 1.83% 1.74% 35.88% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff86b4f833 1217 1112 565 4586 32 [k] up_write [kernel.vmlinux] atomic64_64.h:91 0 1 with this change: ------------------------------------------------------------- 360 12 300 57 35 0xffff982cdae76400 ------------------------------------------------------------- 50.00% 59.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0x0 1 1 0xffffffff8215fb86 352 200 191 558 32 [k] __handle_mm_fault [kernel.vmlinux] memory.c:2940 0 1 8.33% 5.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0x4 1 1 0xffffffff8210ed44 370 284 263 42 24 [k] filemap_read [kernel.vmlinux] atomic.h:23 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 5.26% 2.86% 0x8 1 1 0xffffffff8214bce1 0 0 0 4 4 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:204 0 1 33.33% 14.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0x8 1 1 0xffffffff8214ba75 344 186 219 140 32 [k] vma_interval_tree_insert [kernel.vmlinux] interval_tree.c:23 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 94.74% 97.14% 0x10 1 1 0xffffffff8214bd24 0 0 0 88 29 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:339 0 1 8.33% 20.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0x10 1 1 0xffffffff8214bb3b 296 209 226 167 31 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.vmlinux] rbtree_augmented.h:338 0 1 0.00% 0.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 1 1 0xffffffff82206f45 0 140 334 4 3 [k] do_dentry_open [kernel.vmlinux] open.c:966 0 1 0.00% 0.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0x38 1 1 0xffffffff8250a6c4 0 286 126 5 5 [k] errseq_sample [kernel.vmlinux] errseq.c:125 0 Signed-off-by: JonasZhou <JonasZhou@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202083304.10995-1-JonasZhou-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-25fs: make the i_size_read/write helpers be smp_load_acquire/store_release()Baokun Li1-2/+8
In [Link] Linus mentions that acquire/release makes it clear which _particular_ memory accesses are the ordered ones, and it's unlikely to make any performance difference, so it's much better to pair up the release->acquire ordering than have a "wmb->rmb" ordering. ========================================================= update pagecache folio_mark_uptodate(folio) smp_wmb() set_bit PG_uptodate === ↑↑↑ STLR ↑↑↑ === smp_store_release(&inode->i_size, i_size) folio_test_uptodate(folio) test_bit PG_uptodate smp_rmb() === ↓↓↓ LDAR ↓↓↓ === smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_size) copy_page_to_iter() ========================================================= Calling smp_store_release() in i_size_write() ensures that the data in the page and the PG_uptodate bit are updated before the isize is updated, and calling smp_load_acquire() in i_size_read ensures that it will not read a newer isize than the data in the page. Therefore, this avoids buffered read-write inconsistencies caused by Load-Load reordering. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wifOnmeJq+sn+2s-P46zw0SFEbw9BSCGgp2c5fYPtRPGw@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124142857.4146716-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-23Merge tag 'exportfs-6.9' of ↵Christian Brauner1-0/+11
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Merge exportfs fixes from Chuck Lever: * tag 'exportfs-6.9' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: fs: Create a generic is_dot_dotdot() utility exportfs: fix the fallback implementation of the get_name export operation Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BDC2AEB4-7085-4A7C-8DE8-A659FE1DBA6A@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-23fs: Create a generic is_dot_dotdot() utilityChuck Lever1-0/+11
De-duplicate the same functionality in several places by hoisting the is_dot_dotdot() utility function into linux/fs.h. Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-22vfs: add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2Rich Felker1-0/+8
The pwrite function, originally defined by POSIX (thus the "p"), is defined to ignore O_APPEND and write at the offset passed as its argument. However, historically Linux honored O_APPEND if set and ignored the offset. This cannot be changed due to stability policy, but is documented in the man page as a bug. Now that there's a pwritev2 syscall providing a superset of the pwrite functionality that has a flags argument, the conforming behavior can be offered to userspace via a new flag. Since pwritev2 checks flag validity (in kiocb_set_rw_flags) and reports unknown ones with EOPNOTSUPP, callers will not get wrong behavior on old kernels that don't support the new flag; the error is reported and the caller can decide how to handle it. Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200831153207.GO3265@brightrain.aerifal.cx Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-19Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This extends the netfs helper library that network filesystems can use to replace their own implementations. Both afs and 9p are ported. cifs is ready as well but the patches are way bigger and will be routed separately once this is merged. That will remove lots of code as well. The overal goal is to get high-level I/O and knowledge of the page cache and ouf of the filesystem drivers. This includes knowledge about the existence of pages and folios The pull request converts afs and 9p. This removes about 800 lines of code from afs and 300 from 9p. For 9p it is now possible to do writes in larger than a page chunks. Additionally, multipage folio support can be turned on for 9p. Separate patches exist for cifs removing another 2000+ lines. I've included detailed information in the individual pulls I took. Summary: - Add NFS-style (and Ceph-style) locking around DIO vs buffered I/O calls to prevent these from happening at the same time. - Support for direct and unbuffered I/O. - Support for write-through caching in the page cache. - O_*SYNC and RWF_*SYNC writes use write-through rather than writing to the page cache and then flushing afterwards. - Support for write-streaming. - Support for write grouping. - Skip reads for which the server could only return zeros or EOF. - The fscache module is now part of the netfs library and the corresponding maintainer entry is updated. - Some helpers from the fscache subsystem are renamed to mark them as belonging to the netfs library. - Follow-up fixes for the netfs library. - Follow-up fixes for the 9p conversion" * tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (50 commits) netfs: Fix wrong #ifdef hiding wait cachefiles: Fix signed/unsigned mixup netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cache netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling netfs: Count DIO writes netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static netfs: Fix proc/fs/fscache symlink to point to "netfs" not "../netfs" netfs: Rearrange netfs_io_subrequest to put request pointer first 9p: Use length of data written to the server in preference to error 9p: Do a couple of cleanups 9p: Fix initialisation of netfs_inode for 9p cachefiles: Fix __cachefiles_prepare_write() 9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter afs: Use the netfs write helpers netfs: Export the netfs_sreq tracepoint netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data netfs: Implement a write-through caching option netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementation netfs: Provide a writepages implementation netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion ...
2024-01-10Merge tag 'integrity-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: - Add a new IMA/EVM maintainer and reviewer - Disable EVM on overlayfs The EVM HMAC and the original file signatures contain filesystem specific metadata (e.g. i_ino, i_generation and s_uuid), preventing the security.evm xattr from directly being copied up to the overlay. Further before calculating and writing out the overlay file's EVM HMAC, EVM must first verify the existing backing file's 'security.evm' value. For now until a solution is developed, disable EVM on overlayfs. - One bug fix and two cleanups * tag 'integrity-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: overlay: disable EVM evm: add support to disable EVM on unsupported filesystems evm: don't copy up 'security.evm' xattr MAINTAINERS: Add Eric Snowberg as a reviewer to IMA MAINTAINERS: Add Roberto Sassu as co-maintainer to IMA and EVM KEYS: encrypted: Add check for strsep ima: Remove EXPERIMENTAL from Kconfig ima: Reword IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
2024-01-09Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series 'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers' 'Some cleanups of maple tree' - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem' Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily have its memmap placed within that newly added memory. - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes) in the patch series 'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()' 'Make folio_start_writeback return void' 'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages' 'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio' 'Finish two folio conversions' 'More swap folio conversions' - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series 'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault' - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series 'tweak kmemleak report format'. - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction of no longer needed stack traces. - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'. - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series 'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'. - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series 'maple_tree: iterator state changes'. - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series 'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'. - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the series 'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS' 'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests' 'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8' - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'. - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during anonymous page faults. - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head cleanups'. - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series 'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free. - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs. - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'. - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the writeback paths'. - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan: save mempool stack traces'. - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series 'kasan: assorted clean-ups'. - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap: interface overhaul'. - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'. - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits) mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state() mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file() slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc() slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page() mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty() ...
2024-01-08Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds1-9/+62
Pull vfs rw updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains updates from Amir for read-write backing file helpers for stacking filesystems such as overlayfs: - Fanotify is currently in the process of introducing pre content events. Roughly, a new permission event will be added indicating that it is safe to write to the file being accessed. These events are used by hierarchical storage managers to e.g., fill the content of files on first access. During that work we noticed that our current permission checking is inconsistent in rw_verify_area() and remap_verify_area(). Especially in the splice code permission checking is done multiple times. For example, one time for the whole range and then again for partial ranges inside the iterator. In addition, we mostly do permission checking before we call file_start_write() except for a few places where we call it after. For pre-content events we need such permission checking to be done before file_start_write(). So this is a nice reason to clean this all up. After this series, all permission checking is done before file_start_write(). As part of this cleanup we also massaged the splice code a bit. We got rid of a few helpers because we are alredy drowning in special read-write helpers. We also cleaned up the return types for splice helpers. - Introduce generic read-write helpers for backing files. This lifts some overlayfs code to common code so it can be used by the FUSE passthrough work coming in over the next cycles. Make Amir and Miklos the maintainers for this new subsystem of the vfs" * tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) fs: fix __sb_write_started() kerneldoc formatting fs: factor out backing_file_mmap() helper fs: factor out backing_file_splice_{read,write}() helpers fs: factor out backing_file_{read,write}_iter() helpers fs: prepare for stackable filesystems backing file helpers fsnotify: optionally pass access range in file permission hooks fsnotify: assert that file_start_write() is not held in permission hooks fsnotify: split fsnotify_perm() into two hooks fs: use splice_copy_file_range() inline helper splice: return type ssize_t from all helpers fs: use do_splice_direct() for nfsd/ksmbd server-side-copy fs: move file_start_write() into direct_splice_actor() fs: fork splice_file_range() from do_splice_direct() fs: create {sb,file}_write_not_started() helpers fs: create file_write_started() helper fs: create __sb_write_started() helper fs: move kiocb_start_write() into vfs_iocb_iter_write() fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_read() fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_write() fs: move file_start_write() into vfs_iter_write() ...
2024-01-08Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs super updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the super work for this cycle including the long-awaited series by Jan to make it possible to prevent writing to mounted block devices: - Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more and more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a mounted filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do nothing about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a kernel cmdline argument which controls whether other writeable opens to block devices open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are allowed. Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the particular block device's page cache by other writers. The actual device content can still be modified by other means - e.g. by issuing direct scsi commands, by doing writes through devices lower in the storage stack (e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are involved) etc. But blocking direct modifications of the block device page cache is enough to give filesystems a chance to perform data validation when loading data from the underlying storage and thus prevent kernel crashes. Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to mounted block devices can set this option for hardening. We expect that this will be interesting to quite a few workloads. Btrfs is currently opted out of this because they still haven't merged patches we require for this to work from three kernel releases ago. - Reimplement block device freezing and thawing as holder operations on the block device. This allows us to extend block device freezing to all devices associated with a superblock and not just the main device. It also allows us to remove get_active_super() and thus another function that scans the global list of superblocks. Freezing via additional block devices only works if the filesystem chooses to use @fs_holder_ops for these additional devices as well. That currently only includes ext4 and xfs. Earlier releases switched get_tree_bdev() and mount_bdev() to use @fs_holder_ops. The remaining nilfs2 open-coded version of mount_bdev() has been converted to rely on @fs_holder_ops as well. So block device freezing for the main block device will continue to work as before. There should be no regressions in functionality. The only special case is btrfs where block device freezing for the main block device never worked because sb->s_bdev isn't set. Block device freezing for btrfs can be fixed once they can switch to @fs_holder_ops but that can happen whenever they're ready" * tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits) block: Fix a memory leak in bdev_open_by_dev() super: don't bother with WARN_ON_ONCE() super: massage wait event mechanism ext4: Block writes to journal device xfs: Block writes to log device fs: Block writes to mounted block devices btrfs: Do not restrict writes to btrfs devices block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices block: Remove blkdev_get_by_*() functions bcachefs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path() fs: handle freezing from multiple devices fs: remove dead check nilfs2: simplify device handling fs: streamline thaw_super_locked ext4: simplify device handling xfs: simplify device handling fs: simplify setup_bdev_super() calls blkdev: comment fs_holder_ops porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes fs: remove unused helper ...
2023-12-28fs: fix __sb_write_started() kerneldoc formattingVegard Nossum1-3/+3
When running 'make htmldocs', I see the following warning: Documentation/filesystems/api-summary:14: ./include/linux/fs.h:1659: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. The official guidance [1] seems to be to use lists, which will prevent both the "unexpected unindent" warning as well as ensure that each line is formatted on a separate line in the HTML output instead of being all considered a single paragraph. [1]: https://docs.kernel.org/doc-guide/kernel-doc.html#return-values Fixes: 8802e580ee64 ("fs: create __sb_write_started() helper") Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231228100608.3123987-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-24netfs: Move pinning-for-writeback from fscache to netfsDavid Howells1-1/+1
Move the resource pinning-for-writeback from fscache code to netfslib code. This is used to keep a cache backing object pinned whilst we have dirty pages on the netfs inode in the pagecache such that VM writeback will be able to reach it. Whilst we're at it, switch the parameters of netfs_unpin_writeback() to match ->write_inode() so that it can be used for that directly. Note that this mechanism could be more generically useful than that for network filesystems. Quite often they have to keep around other resources (e.g. authentication tokens or network connections) until the writeback is complete. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-23fs: prepare for stackable filesystems backing file helpersAmir Goldstein1-3/+0
In preparation for factoring out some backing file io helpers from overlayfs, move backing_file_open() into a new file fs/backing-file.c and header. Add a MAINTAINERS entry for stackable filesystems and add a Kconfig FS_STACK which stackable filesystems need to select. For now, the backing_file struct, the backing_file alloc/free functions and the backing_file_real_path() accessor remain internal to file_table.c. We may change that in the future. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-12-21Merge branch 'vfs.file'Christian Brauner1-1/+3
Bring in the changes to the file infrastructure for this cycle. Mostly cleanups and some performance tweaks. * file: remove __receive_fd() * file: stop exposing receive_fd_user() * fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_work * file: remove pointless wrapper * file: s/close_fd_get_file()/file_close_fd()/g * Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation (and thus __fget_light()) * file: massage cleanup of files that failed to open Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-21fs/proc: show correct device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/mapsAndrei Vagin1-5/+13
/proc/pid/maps shows device and inode numbers of vma->vm_file-s. Here is an issue. If a mapped file is on a stackable file system (e.g., overlayfs), vma->vm_file is a backing file whose f_inode is on the underlying filesystem. To show correct numbers, we need to get a user file and shows its numbers. The same trick is used to show file paths in /proc/pid/maps. Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander@mihalicyn.com> Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214064439.1023011-1-avagin@google.com Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-20evm: add support to disable EVM on unsupported filesystemsMimi Zohar1-0/+1
Identify EVM unsupported filesystems by defining a new flag SB_I_EVM_UNSUPPORTED. Don't verify, write, remove or update 'security.evm' on unsupported filesystems. Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2023-12-12fs: use splice_copy_file_range() inline helperAmir Goldstein1-3/+0
generic_copy_file_range() is just a wrapper around splice_file_range(), which caps the maximum copy length. The only caller of splice_file_range(), namely __ceph_copy_file_range() is already ready to cope with short copy. Move the length capping into splice_file_range() and replace the exported symbol generic_copy_file_range() with a simple inline helper. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20231204083849.GC32438@lst.de/ Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212094440.250945-3-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-12fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_workChristian Brauner1-1/+3
The naming is actively misleading since we switched to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. rcu_head is #define callback_head. Use callback_head directly and rename f_rcuhead to f_task_work. Add comments in there to explain what it's used for. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130-vfs-files-fixes-v1-3-e73ca6f4ea83@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-11fs: convert error_remove_page to error_remove_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
There were already assertions that we were not passing a tail page to error_remove_page(), so make the compiler enforce that by converting everything to pass and use a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161447.2461643-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-01fs: fork splice_file_range() from do_splice_direct()Amir Goldstein1-2/+0
In preparation of calling do_splice_direct() without file_start_write() held, create a new helper splice_file_range(), to be called from context of ->copy_file_range() methods instead of do_splice_direct(). Currently, the only difference is that splice_file_range() does not take flags argument and that it asserts that file_start_write() is held, but we factor out a common helper do_splice_direct_actor() that will be used later. Use the new helper from __ceph_copy_file_range(), that was incorrectly passing to do_splice_direct() the copy flags argument as splice flags. The value of copy flags in ceph is always 0, so it is a smenatic bug fix. Move the declaration of both helpers to linux/splice.h. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130141624.3338942-2-amir73il@gmail.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-24fs: create {sb,file}_write_not_started() helpersAmir Goldstein1-0/+26
Create new helpers {sb,file}_write_not_started() that can be used to assert that sb_start_write() is not held. This is needed for fanotify "pre content" events. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122122715.2561213-17-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-24fs: create file_write_started() helperAmir Goldstein1-0/+21
Convenience wrapper for sb_write_started(file_inode(inode)->i_sb)), which has a single occurrence in the code right now. Document the false negatives of those helpers, which makes them unusable to assert that sb_start_write() is not held. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122122715.2561213-16-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-24fs: create __sb_write_started() helperAmir Goldstein1-1/+15
Similar to sb_write_started() for use by other sb freeze levels. Unlike the boolean sb_write_started(), this helper returns a tristate to distiguish the cases of lockdep disabled or unknown lock state. This is needed for fanotify "pre content" events. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122122715.2561213-15-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-21fs: Rename mapping private membersMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+6
It is hard to find where mapping->private_lock, mapping->private_list and mapping->private_data are used, due to private_XXX being a relatively common name for variables and structure members in the kernel. To fit with other members of struct address_space, rename them all to have an i_ prefix. Tested with an allmodconfig build. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117215823.2821906-1-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-18fs: handle freezing from multiple devicesChristian Brauner1-1/+17
Before [1] freezing a filesystems through the block layer only worked for the main block device as the owning superblock of additional block devices could not be found. Any filesystem that made use of multiple block devices would only be freezable via it's main block device. For example, consider xfs over device mapper with /dev/dm-0 as main block device and /dev/dm-1 as external log device. Two freeze requests before [1]: (1) dmsetup suspend /dev/dm-0 on the main block device bdev_freeze(dm-0) -> dm-0->bd_fsfreeze_count++ -> freeze_super(xfs-sb) The owning superblock is found and the filesystem gets frozen. Returns 0. (2) dmsetup suspend /dev/dm-1 on the log device bdev_freeze(dm-1) -> dm-1->bd_fsfreeze_count++ The owning superblock isn't found and only the block device freeze count is incremented. Returns 0. Two freeze requests after [1]: (1') dmsetup suspend /dev/dm-0 on the main block device bdev_freeze(dm-0) -> dm-0->bd_fsfreeze_count++ -> freeze_super(xfs-sb) The owning superblock is found and the filesystem gets frozen. Returns 0. (2') dmsetup suspend /dev/dm-1 on the log device bdev_freeze(dm-0) -> dm-0->bd_fsfreeze_count++ -> freeze_super(xfs-sb) The owning superblock is found and the filesystem gets frozen. Returns -EBUSY. When (2') is called we initiate a freeze from another block device of the same superblock. So we increment the bd_fsfreeze_count for that additional block device. But we now also find the owning superblock for additional block devices and call freeze_super() again which reports -EBUSY. This can be reproduced through xfstests via: mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1,reflink=1,rmapbt=1, -i sparse=1 -lsize=1g,logdev=/dev/nvme1n1p4 /dev/nvme1n1p3 mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1,reflink=1,rmapbt=1, -i sparse=1 -lsize=1g,logdev=/dev/nvme1n1p6 /dev/nvme1n1p5 FSTYP=xfs export TEST_DEV=/dev/nvme1n1p3 export TEST_DIR=/mnt/test export TEST_LOGDEV=/dev/nvme1n1p4 export SCRATCH_DEV=/dev/nvme1n1p5 export SCRATCH_MNT=/mnt/scratch export SCRATCH_LOGDEV=/dev/nvme1n1p6 export USE_EXTERNAL=yes sudo ./check generic/311 Current semantics allow two concurrent freezers: one initiated from userspace via FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE and one initiated from the kernel via FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL. If there are multiple concurrent freeze requests from either FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE or FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL -EBUSY is returned. We need to preserve these semantics because as they are uapi via FIFREEZE and FITHAW ioctl()s. IOW, freezes don't nest for FIFREEZE and FITHAW. Other kernels consumers rely on non-nesting freezes as well. With freezes initiated from the block layer freezes need to nest if the same superblock is frozen via multiple devices. So we need to start counting the number of freeze requests. If FREEZE_MAY_NEST is passed alongside FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL or FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE we allow the caller to nest freeze calls. To accommodate the old semantics we split the freeze counter into two counting kernel initiated and userspace initiated freezes separately. We can then also stop recording FREEZE_HOLDER_* in struct sb_writers. We also simplify freezing by making all concurrent freezers share a single active superblock reference count instead of having separate references for kernel and userspace. I don't see why we would need two active reference counts. Neither FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL nor FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE can put the active reference as long as they are concurrent freezers anwyay. That was already true before we allowed nesting freezes. Survives various fstests runs with different options including the reproducer, online scrub, and online repair, fsfreze, and so on. Also survives blktests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/87bkccnwxc.fsf@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231104-vfs-multi-device-freeze-v2-2-5b5b69626eac@kernel.org Fixes: 288d8706abfc ("bdev: implement freeze and thaw holder operations") [1] # no backport needed Tested-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-18fs: remove get_active_super()Christian Brauner1-1/+0
This function is now unused so remove it. One less function that uses the global superblock list. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-6-599c19f4faac@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-03Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction' - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory' - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink' - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups' - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification' - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()' - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series 'support large folio for mlock' - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE without inheritance' - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio' which does what it says - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec() - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT' - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values' - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes and improvements' which does those things - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series 'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages' - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series 'hugetlb memcg accounting' - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()' - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps' - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings' - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations' - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition' - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning' - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios' - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about kmemleak' - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series 'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately' - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some khugepaged folio conversions'" [ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/ with help from Qi Zheng. The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ] * tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs selftests: add a sanity check for zswap Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter() zswap: export compression failure stats Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets() ...
2023-10-31Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20231030' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore: - Add new credential functions, get_cred_many() and put_cred_many() to save some atomic_t operations for a few operations. While not strictly LSM related, this patchset had been rotting on the mailing lists for some time and since the LSMs do care a lot about credentials I thought it reasonable to give this patch a home. - Five patches to constify different LSM hook parameters. - Fix a spelling mistake. * tag 'lsm-pr-20231030' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: fix a spelling mistake cred: add get_cred_many and put_cred_many lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_sb_kern_mount() lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committed_creds() lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committing_creds() lsm: constify 'file' parameter in security_bprm_creds_from_file() lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_quotactl()
2023-10-30Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers: "This update adds support for configuring the crypto data unit size (i.e. the granularity of file contents encryption) to be less than the filesystem block size. This can allow users to use inline encryption hardware in some cases when it wouldn't otherwise be possible. In addition, there are two commits that are prerequisites for the extent-based encryption support that the btrfs folks are working on" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux: fscrypt: track master key presence separately from secret fscrypt: rename fscrypt_info => fscrypt_inode_info fscrypt: support crypto data unit size less than filesystem block size fscrypt: replace get_ino_and_lblk_bits with just has_32bit_inodes fscrypt: compute max_lblk_bits from s_maxbytes and block size fscrypt: make the bounce page pool opt-in instead of opt-out fscrypt: make it clearer that key_prefix is deprecated
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-15/+74
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner: "This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this robust. It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode. But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should only affect the vfs if we decide to do it" * tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits) fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields security: convert to new timestamp accessors selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors mm: convert to new timestamp accessors bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors linux: convert to new timestamp accessors zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors udf: convert to new timestamp accessors ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors server: convert to new timestamp accessors client: convert to new timestamp accessors ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs xattr updates from Christian Brauner: "The 's_xattr' field of 'struct super_block' currently requires a mutable table of 'struct xattr_handler' entries (although each handler itself is const). However, no code in vfs actually modifies the tables. This changes the type of 's_xattr' to allow const tables, and modifies existing file systems to move their tables to .rodata. This is desirable because these tables contain entries with function pointers in them; moving them to .rodata makes it considerably less likely to be modified accidentally or maliciously at runtime" * tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) const_structs.checkpatch: add xattr_handler net: move sockfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata shmem: move shmem_xattr_handlers to .rodata overlayfs: move xattr tables to .rodata xfs: move xfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata ubifs: move ubifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata squashfs: move squashfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata smb: move cifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata reiserfs: move reiserfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata orangefs: move orangefs_xattr_handlers to .rodata ocfs2: move ocfs2_xattr_handlers and ocfs2_xattr_handler_map to .rodata ntfs3: move ntfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata nfs: move nfs4_xattr_handlers to .rodata kernfs: move kernfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata jfs: move jfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata jffs2: move jffs2_xattr_handlers to .rodata hfsplus: move hfsplus_xattr_handlers to .rodata hfs: move hfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata gfs2: move gfs2_xattr_handlers_max to .rodata fuse: move fuse_xattr_handlers to .rodata ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds1-13/+22
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fses. Features: - Rename and export helpers that get write access to a mount. They are used in overlayfs to get write access to the upper mount. - Print the pretty name of the root device on boot failure. This helps in scenarios where we would usually only print "unknown-block(1,2)". - Add an internal SB_I_NOUMASK flag. This is another part in the endless POSIX ACL saga in a way. When POSIX ACLs are enabled via SB_POSIXACL the vfs cannot strip the umask because if the relevant inode has POSIX ACLs set it might take the umask from there. But if the inode doesn't have any POSIX ACLs set then we apply the umask in the filesytem itself. So we end up with: (1) no SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in vfs (2) SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in filesystem The umask semantics associated with SB_POSIXACL allowed filesystems that don't even support POSIX ACLs at all to raise SB_POSIXACL purely to avoid umask stripping. That specifically means NFS v4 and Overlayfs. NFS v4 does it because it delegates this to the server and Overlayfs because it needs to delegate umask stripping to the upper filesystem, i.e., the filesystem used as the writable layer. This went so far that SB_POSIXACL is raised eve on kernels that don't even have POSIX ACL support at all. Stop this blatant abuse and add SB_I_NOUMASK which is an internal superblock flag that filesystems can raise to opt out of umask handling. That should really only be the two mentioned above. It's not that we want any filesystems to do this. Ideally we have all umask handling always in the vfs. - Make overlayfs use SB_I_NOUMASK too. - Now that we have SB_I_NOUMASK, stop checking for SB_POSIXACL in IS_POSIXACL() if the kernel doesn't have support for it. This is a very old patch but it's only possible to do this now with the wider cleanup that was done. - Follow-up work on fake path handling from last cycle. Citing mostly from Amir: When overlayfs was first merged, overlayfs files of regular files and directories, the ones that are installed in file table, had a "fake" path, namely, f_path is the overlayfs path and f_inode is the "real" inode on the underlying filesystem. In v6.5, we took another small step by introducing of the backing_file container and the file_real_path() helper. This change allowed vfs and filesystem code to get the "real" path of an overlayfs backing file. With this change, we were able to make fsnotify work correctly and report events on the "real" filesystem objects that were accessed via overlayfs. This method works fine, but it still leaves the vfs vulnerable to new code that is not aware of files with fake path. A recent example is commit db1d1e8b9867 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get the i_version"). This commit uses direct referencing to f_path in IMA code that otherwise uses file_inode() and file_dentry() to reference the filesystem objects that it is measuring. This contains work to switch things around: instead of having filesystem code opt-in to get the "real" path, have generic code opt-in for the "fake" path in the few places that it is needed. Is it far more likely that new filesystems code that does not use the file_dentry() and file_real_path() helpers will end up causing crashes or averting LSM/audit rules if we keep the "fake" path exposed by default. This change already makes file_dentry() moot, but for now we did not change this helper just added a WARN_ON() in ovl_d_real() to catch if we have made any wrong assumptions. After the dust settles on this change, we can make file_dentry() a plain accessor and we can drop the inode argument to ->d_real(). - Switch struct file to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. This looks like a small change but it really isn't and I would like to see everyone on their tippie toes for any possible bugs from this work. Essentially we've been doing most of what SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU for files since a very long time because of the nasty interactions between the SCM_RIGHTS file descriptor garbage collection. So extending it makes a lot of sense but it is a subtle change. There are almost no places that fiddle with file rcu semantics directly and the ones that did mess around with struct file internal under rcu have been made to stop doing that because it really was always dodgy. I forgot to put in the link tag for this change and the discussion in the commit so adding it into the merge message: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926162228.68666-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Cleanups: - Various smaller pipe cleanups including the removal of a spin lock that was only used to protect against writes without pipe_lock() from O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE aka watch queues. As that was never implemented remove the additional locking from pipe_write(). - Annotate struct watch_filter with the new __counted_by attribute. - Clarify do_unlinkat() cleanup so that it doesn't look like an extra iput() is done that would cause issues. - Simplify file cleanup when the file has never been opened. - Use module helper instead of open-coding it. - Predict error unlikely for stale retry. - Use WRITE_ONCE() for mount expiry field instead of just commenting that one hopes the compiler doesn't get smart. Fixes: - Fix readahead on block devices. - Fix writeback when layztime is enabled and inodes whose timestamp is the only thing that changed reside on wb->b_dirty_time. This caused excessively large zombie memory cgroup when lazytime was enabled as such inodes weren't handled fast enough. - Convert BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() in open_last_lookups()" * tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits) file, i915: fix file reference for mmap_singleton() vfs: Convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in open_last_lookups writeback, cgroup: switch inodes with dirty timestamps to release dying cgwbs chardev: Simplify usage of try_module_get() ovl: rely on SB_I_NOUMASK fs: fix umask on NFS with CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=n fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path fs: create helper file_user_path() for user displayed mapped file path fs: get mnt_writers count for an open backing file's real path vfs: stop counting on gcc not messing with mnt_expiry_mark if not asked vfs: predict the error in retry_estale as unlikely backing file: free directly vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices io_uring: use files_lookup_fd_locked() file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU vfs: shave work on failed file open fs: simplify misleading code to remove ambiguity regarding ihold()/iput() watch_queue: Annotate struct watch_filter with __counted_by fs/pipe: use spinlock in pipe_read() only if there is a watch_queue fs/pipe: remove unnecessary spinlock from pipe_write() ...
2023-10-28fs: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev()Jan Kara1-0/+1
Convert mount code to use bdev_open_by_dev() and propagate the handle around to bdev_release(). Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-19-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-25file, i915: fix file reference for mmap_singleton()Christian Brauner1-0/+1
Today we got a report at [1] for rcu stalls on the i915 testsuite in [2] due to the conversion of files to SLAB_TYPSSAFE_BY_RCU. Afaict, get_file_rcu() goes into an infinite loop trying to carefully verify that i915->gem.mmap_singleton hasn't changed - see the splat below. So I stared at this code to figure out what it actually does. It seems that the i915->gem.mmap_singleton pointer itself never had rcu semantics. The i915->gem.mmap_singleton is replaced in file->f_op->release::singleton_release(): static int singleton_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct drm_i915_private *i915 = file->private_data; cmpxchg(&i915->gem.mmap_singleton, file, NULL); drm_dev_put(&i915->drm); return 0; } The cmpxchg() is ordered against a concurrent update of i915->gem.mmap_singleton from mmap_singleton(). IOW, when mmap_singleton() fails to get a reference on i915->gem.mmap_singleton: While mmap_singleton() does rcu_read_lock(); file = get_file_rcu(&i915->gem.mmap_singleton); rcu_read_unlock(); it allocates a new file via anon_inode_getfile() and does smp_store_mb(i915->gem.mmap_singleton, file); So, then what happens in the case of this bug is that at some point fput() is called and drops the file->f_count to zero leaving the pointer in i915->gem.mmap_singleton in tact. Now, there might be delays until file->f_op->release::singleton_release() is called and i915->gem.mmap_singleton is set to NULL. Say concurrently another task hits mmap_singleton() and does: rcu_read_lock(); file = get_file_rcu(&i915->gem.mmap_singleton); rcu_read_unlock(); When get_file_rcu() fails to get a reference via atomic_inc_not_zero() it will try the reload from i915->gem.mmap_singleton expecting it to be NULL, assuming it has comparable semantics as we expect in __fget_files_rcu(). But it hasn't so it reloads the same pointer again, trying the same atomic_inc_not_zero() again and doing so until file->f_op->release::singleton_release() of the old file has been called. So, in contrast to __fget_files_rcu() here we want to not retry when atomic_inc_not_zero() has failed. We only want to retry in case we managed to get a reference but the pointer did change on reload. <3> [511.395679] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: <3> [511.395716] rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 0-9): P6238 <3> [511.395934] rcu: (detected by 16, t=65002 jiffies, g=123977, q=439 ncpus=20) <6> [511.395944] task:i915_selftest state:R running task stack:10568 pid:6238 tgid:6238 ppid:1001 flags:0x00004002 <6> [511.395962] Call Trace: <6> [511.395966] <TASK> <6> [511.395974] ? __schedule+0x3a8/0xd70 <6> [511.395995] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 <6> [511.396003] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xc3/0x140 <6> [511.396013] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 <6> [511.396029] ? get_file_rcu+0x10/0x30 <6> [511.396039] ? get_file_rcu+0x10/0x30 <6> [511.396046] ? i915_gem_object_mmap+0xbc/0x450 [i915] <6> [511.396509] ? i915_gem_mmap+0x272/0x480 [i915] <6> [511.396903] ? mmap_region+0x253/0xb60 <6> [511.396925] ? do_mmap+0x334/0x5c0 <6> [511.396939] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x9f/0x1c0 <6> [511.396949] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50 <6> [511.396962] ? igt_mmap_offset+0xfc/0x110 [i915] <6> [511.397376] ? __igt_mmap+0xb3/0x570 [i915] <6> [511.397762] ? igt_mmap+0x11e/0x150 [i915] <6> [511.398139] ? __trace_bprintk+0x76/0x90 <6> [511.398156] ? __i915_subtests+0xbf/0x240 [i915] <6> [511.398586] ? __pfx___i915_live_setup+0x10/0x10 [i915] <6> [511.399001] ? __pfx___i915_live_teardown+0x10/0x10 [i915] <6> [511.399433] ? __run_selftests+0xbc/0x1a0 [i915] <6> [511.399875] ? i915_live_selftests+0x4b/0x90 [i915] <6> [511.400308] ? i915_pci_probe+0x106/0x200 [i915] <6> [511.400692] ? pci_device_probe+0x95/0x120 <6> [511.400704] ? really_probe+0x164/0x3c0 <6> [511.400715] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 <6> [511.400722] ? __driver_probe_device+0x73/0x160 <6> [511.400731] ? driver_probe_device+0x19/0xa0 <6> [511.400741] ? __driver_attach+0xb6/0x180 <6> [511.400749] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 <6> [511.400756] ? bus_for_each_dev+0x77/0xd0 <6> [511.400770] ? bus_add_driver+0x114/0x210 <6> [511.400781] ? driver_register+0x5b/0x110 <6> [511.400791] ? i915_init+0x23/0xc0 [i915] <6> [511.401153] ? __pfx_i915_init+0x10/0x10 [i915] <6> [511.401503] ? do_one_initcall+0x57/0x270 <6> [511.401515] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50 <6> [511.401521] ? kmalloc_trace+0xa3/0xb0 <6> [511.401532] ? do_init_module+0x5f/0x210 <6> [511.401544] ? load_module+0x1d00/0x1f60 <6> [511.401581] ? init_module_from_file+0x86/0xd0 <6> [511.401590] ? init_module_from_file+0x86/0xd0 <6> [511.401613] ? idempotent_init_module+0x17c/0x230 <6> [511.401639] ? __x64_sys_finit_module+0x56/0xb0 <6> [511.401650] ? do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90 <6> [511.401659] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 <6> [511.401684] </TASK> Link: [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-gfx/SJ1PR11MB6129CB39EED831784C331BAFB9DEA@SJ1PR11MB6129.namprd11.prod.outlook.com Link: [2]: https://intel-gfx-ci.01.org/tree/linux-next/next-20231013/bat-dg2-11/igt@i915_selftest@live@mman.html#dmesg-warnings10963 Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231025-formfrage-watscheln-84526cd3bd7d@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19fs: fix umask on NFS with CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=nMax Kellermann1-0/+5
Make IS_POSIXACL() return false if POSIX ACL support is disabled. Never skip applying the umask in namei.c and never bother to do any ACL specific checks if the filesystem falsely indicates it has ACLs enabled when the feature is completely disabled in the kernel. This fixes a problem where the umask is always ignored in the NFS client when compiled without CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL. This is a 4 year old regression caused by commit 013cdf1088d723 which itself was not completely wrong, but failed to consider all the side effects by misdesigned VFS code. Prior to that commit, there were two places where the umask could be applied, for example when creating a directory: 1. in the VFS layer in SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat), but only if !IS_POSIXACL() 2. again (unconditionally) in nfs3_proc_mkdir() The first one does not apply, because even without CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL, the NFS client sets SB_POSIXACL in nfs_fill_super(). After that commit, (2.) was replaced by: 2b. in posix_acl_create(), called by nfs3_proc_mkdir() There's one branch in posix_acl_create() which applies the umask; however, without CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL, posix_acl_create() is an empty dummy function which does not apply the umask. The approach chosen by this patch is to make IS_POSIXACL() always return false when POSIX ACL support is disabled, so the umask always gets applied by the VFS layer. This is consistent with the (regular) behavior of posix_acl_create(): that function returns early if IS_POSIXACL() is false, before applying the umask. Therefore, posix_acl_create() is responsible for applying the umask if there is ACL support enabled in the file system (SB_POSIXACL), and the VFS layer is responsible for all other cases (no SB_POSIXACL or no CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL). Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <mk@cm4all.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/151603744662.29035.4910161264124875658.stgit@rabbit.intern.cm-ag Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_pathAmir Goldstein1-18/+4
A backing file struct stores two path's, one "real" path that is referring to f_inode and one "fake" path, which should be displayed to users in /proc/<pid>/maps. There is a lot more potential code that needs to know the "real" path, then code that needs to know the "fake" path. Instead of code having to request the "real" path with file_real_path(), store the "real" path in f_path and require code that needs to know the "fake" path request it with file_user_path(). Replace the file_real_path() helper with a simple const accessor f_path(). After this change, file_dentry() is not expected to observe any files with overlayfs f_path and real f_inode, so the call to ->d_real() should not be needed. Leave the ->d_real() call for now and add an assertion in ovl_d_real() to catch if we made wrong assumptions. Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJfpegtt48eXhhjDFA1ojcHPNKj3Go6joryCPtEFAKpocyBsnw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009153712.1566422-4-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19fs: create helper file_user_path() for user displayed mapped file pathAmir Goldstein1-0/+14
Overlayfs uses backing files with "fake" overlayfs f_path and "real" underlying f_inode, in order to use underlying inode aops for mapped files and to display the overlayfs path in /proc/<pid>/maps. In preparation for storing the overlayfs "fake" path instead of the underlying "real" path in struct backing_file, define a noop helper file_user_path() that returns f_path for now. Use the new helper in procfs and kernel logs whenever a path of a mapped file is displayed to users. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009153712.1566422-3-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCUChristian Brauner1-1/+3
In recent discussions around some performance improvements in the file handling area we discussed switching the file cache to rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU which allows us to get rid of call_rcu() based freeing for files completely. This is a pretty sensitive change overall but it might actually be worth doing. The main downside is the subtlety. The other one is that we should really wait for Jann's patch to land that enables KASAN to handle SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU UAFs. Currently it doesn't but a patch for this exists. With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU objects may be freed and reused multiple times which requires a few changes. So it isn't sufficient anymore to just acquire a reference to the file in question under rcu using atomic_long_inc_not_zero() since the file might have already been recycled and someone else might have bumped the reference. In other words, callers might see reference count bumps from newer users. For this reason it is necessary to verify that the pointer is the same before and after the reference count increment. This pattern can be seen in get_file_rcu() and __files_get_rcu(). In addition, it isn't possible to access or check fields in struct file without first aqcuiring a reference on it. Not doing that was always very dodgy and it was only usable for non-pointer data in struct file. With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU it is necessary that callers first acquire a reference under rcu or they must hold the files_lock of the fdtable. Failing to do either one of this is a bug. Thanks to Jann for pointing out that we need to ensure memory ordering between reallocations and pointer check by ensuring that all subsequent loads have a dependency on the second load in get_file_rcu() and providing a fixup that was folded into this patch. Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19fs: add a new SB_I_NOUMASK flagJeff Layton1-1/+2
SB_POSIXACL must be set when a filesystem supports POSIX ACLs, but NFSv4 also sets this flag to prevent the VFS from applying the umask on newly-created files. NFSv4 doesn't support POSIX ACLs however, which causes confusion when other subsystems try to test for them. Add a new SB_I_NOUMASK flag that allows filesystems to opt-in to umask stripping without advertising support for POSIX ACLs. Set the new flag on NFSv4 instead of SB_POSIXACL. Also, move mode_strip_umask to namei.h and convert init_mknod and init_mkdir to use it. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230911-acl-fix-v3-1-b25315333f6c@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19mm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writableLorenzo Stoakes1-2/+2
Patch series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings", v4. The man page for fcntl() describing memfd file seals states the following about F_SEAL_WRITE:- Furthermore, trying to create new shared, writable memory-mappings via mmap(2) will also fail with EPERM. With emphasis on 'writable'. In turns out in fact that currently the kernel simply disallows all new shared memory mappings for a memfd with F_SEAL_WRITE applied, rendering this documentation inaccurate. This matters because users are therefore unable to obtain a shared mapping to a memfd after write sealing altogether, which limits their usefulness. This was reported in the discussion thread [1] originating from a bug report [2]. This is a product of both using the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable atomic counter to determine whether writing may be permitted, and the kernel adjusting this counter when any VM_SHARED mapping is performed and more generally implicitly assuming VM_SHARED implies writable. It seems sensible that we should only update this mapping if VM_MAYWRITE is specified, i.e. whether it is possible that this mapping could at any point be written to. If we do so then all we need to do to permit write seals to function as documented is to clear VM_MAYWRITE when mapping read-only. It turns out this functionality already exists for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE - we can therefore simply adapt this logic to do the same for F_SEAL_WRITE. We then hit a chicken and egg situation in mmap_region() where the check for VM_MAYWRITE occurs before we are able to clear this flag. To work around this, perform this check after we invoke call_mmap(), with careful consideration of error paths. Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the suggestion! [1]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230324133646.16101dfa666f253c4715d965@linux-foundation.org/ [2]:https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217238 This patch (of 3): There is a general assumption that VMAs with the VM_SHARED flag set are writable. If the VM_MAYWRITE flag is not set, then this is simply not the case. Update those checks which affect the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable field to explicitly test for this by introducing [vma_]is_shared_maywrite() helper functions. This remains entirely conservative, as the lack of VM_MAYWRITE guarantees that the VMA cannot be written to. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d978aefefa83ec42d18dfa964ad180dbcde34795.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>