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2022-10-13ext4,f2fs: fix readahead of verity dataMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-2/+4
The recent change of page_cache_ra_unbounded() arguments was buggy in the two callers, causing us to readahead the wrong pages. Move the definition of ractl down to after the index is set correctly. This affected performance on configurations that use fs-verity. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221012193419.1453558-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 73bb49da50cd ("mm/readahead: make page_cache_ra_unbounded take a readahead_control") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: Jintao Yin <nicememory@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm: fs: initialize fsdata passed to write_begin/write_end interfaceAlexander Potapenko2-3/+3
Functions implementing the a_ops->write_end() interface accept the `void *fsdata` parameter that is supposed to be initialized by the corresponding a_ops->write_begin() (which accepts `void **fsdata`). However not all a_ops->write_begin() implementations initialize `fsdata` unconditionally, so it may get passed uninitialized to a_ops->write_end(), resulting in undefined behavior. Fix this by initializing fsdata with NULL before the call to write_begin(), rather than doing so in all possible a_ops implementations. This patch covers only the following cases found by running x86 KMSAN under syzkaller: - generic_perform_write() - cont_expand_zero() and generic_cont_expand_simple() - page_symlink() Other cases of passing uninitialized fsdata may persist in the codebase. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-43-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlb: clean up code checking for fault/truncation racesMike Kravetz1-19/+12
With the new hugetlb vma lock in place, it can also be used to handle page fault races with file truncation. The lock is taken at the beginning of the code fault path in read mode. During truncation, it is taken in write mode for each vma which has the file mapped. The file's size (i_size) is modified before taking the vma lock to unmap. How are races handled? The page fault code checks i_size early in processing after taking the vma lock. If the fault is beyond i_size, the fault is aborted. If the fault is not beyond i_size the fault will continue and a new page will be added to the file. It could be that truncation code modifies i_size after the check in fault code. That is OK, as truncation code will soon remove the page. The truncation code will wait until the fault is finished, as it must obtain the vma lock in write mode. This patch cleans up/removes late checks in the fault paths that try to back out pages racing with truncation. As noted above, we just let the truncation code remove the pages. [mike.kravetz@oracle.com: fix reserve_alloc set but not used compiler warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yyj7HsJWfHDoU24U@monkey Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-10-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlb: use new vma_lock for pmd sharing synchronizationMike Kravetz1-1/+65
The new hugetlb vma lock is used to address this race: Faulting thread Unsharing thread ... ... ptep = huge_pte_offset() or ptep = huge_pte_alloc() ... i_mmap_lock_write lock page table ptep invalid <------------------------ huge_pmd_unshare() Could be in a previously unlock_page_table sharing process or worse i_mmap_unlock_write ... The vma_lock is used as follows: - During fault processing. The lock is acquired in read mode before doing a page table lock and allocation (huge_pte_alloc). The lock is held until code is finished with the page table entry (ptep). - The lock must be held in write mode whenever huge_pmd_unshare is called. Lock ordering issues come into play when unmapping a page from all vmas mapping the page. The i_mmap_rwsem must be held to search for the vmas, and the vma lock must be held before calling unmap which will call huge_pmd_unshare. This is done today in: - try_to_migrate_one and try_to_unmap_ for page migration and memory error handling. In these routines we 'try' to obtain the vma lock and fail to unmap if unsuccessful. Calling routines already deal with the failure of unmapping. - hugetlb_vmdelete_list for truncation and hole punch. This routine also tries to acquire the vma lock. If it fails, it skips the unmapping. However, we can not have file truncation or hole punch fail because of contention. After hugetlb_vmdelete_list, truncation and hole punch call remove_inode_hugepages. remove_inode_hugepages checks for mapped pages and call hugetlb_unmap_file_page to unmap them. hugetlb_unmap_file_page is designed to drop locks and reacquire in the correct order to guarantee unmap success. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-9-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlb: create hugetlb_unmap_file_folio to unmap single file folioMike Kravetz1-29/+94
Create the new routine hugetlb_unmap_file_folio that will unmap a single file folio. This is refactored code from hugetlb_vmdelete_list. It is modified to do locking within the routine itself and check whether the page is mapped within a specific vma before unmapping. This refactoring will be put to use and expanded upon in a subsequent patch adding vma specific locking. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-8-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlb: create remove_inode_single_folio to remove single file folioMike Kravetz1-42/+63
Create the new routine remove_inode_single_folio that will remove a single folio from a file. This is refactored code from remove_inode_hugepages. It checks for the uncommon case in which the folio is still mapped and unmaps. No functional change. This refactoring will be put to use and expanded upon in a subsequent patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-5-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlb: rename remove_huge_page to hugetlb_delete_from_page_cacheMike Kravetz1-11/+10
remove_huge_page removes a hugetlb page from the page cache. Change to hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache as it is a more descriptive name. huge_add_to_page_cache is global in scope, but only deals with hugetlb pages. For consistency and clarity, rename to hugetlb_add_to_page_cache. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlbfs: revert use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronizationMike Kravetz1-2/+0
Commit c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization") added code to take i_mmap_rwsem in read mode for the duration of fault processing. However, this has been shown to cause performance/scaling issues. Revert the code and go back to only taking the semaphore in huge_pmd_share during the fault path. Keep the code that takes i_mmap_rwsem in write mode before calling try_to_unmap as this is required if huge_pmd_unshare is called. NOTE: Reverting this code does expose the following race condition. Faulting thread Unsharing thread ... ... ptep = huge_pte_offset() or ptep = huge_pte_alloc() ... i_mmap_lock_write lock page table ptep invalid <------------------------ huge_pmd_unshare() Could be in a previously unlock_page_table sharing process or worse i_mmap_unlock_write ... ptl = huge_pte_lock(ptep) get/update pte set_pte_at(pte, ptep) It is unknown if the above race was ever experienced by a user. It was discovered via code inspection when initially addressed. In subsequent patches, a new synchronization mechanism will be added to coordinate pmd sharing and eliminate this race. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04hugetlbfs: revert use i_mmap_rwsem to address page fault/truncate raceMike Kravetz1-21/+9
Patch series "hugetlb: Use new vma lock for huge pmd sharing synchronization", v2. hugetlb fault scalability regressions have recently been reported [1]. This is not the first such report, as regressions were also noted when commit c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization") was added [2] in v5.7. At that time, a proposal to address the regression was suggested [3] but went nowhere. The regression and benefit of this patch series is not evident when using the vm_scalability benchmark reported in [2] on a recent kernel. Results from running, "./usemem -n 48 --prealloc --prefault -O -U 3448054972" 48 sample Avg next-20220913 next-20220913 next-20220913 unmodified revert i_mmap_sema locking vma sema locking, this series ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 498150 KB/s 501934 KB/s 504793 KB/s The recent regression report [1] notes page fault and fork latency of shared hugetlb mappings. To measure this, I created two simple programs: 1) map a shared hugetlb area, write fault all pages, unmap area Do this in a continuous loop to measure faults per second 2) map a shared hugetlb area, write fault a few pages, fork and exit Do this in a continuous loop to measure forks per second These programs were run on a 48 CPU VM with 320GB memory. The shared mapping size was 250GB. For comparison, a single instance of the program was run. Then, multiple instances were run in parallel to introduce lock contention. Changing the locking scheme results in a significant performance benefit. test instances unmodified revert vma -------------------------------------------------------------------------- faults per sec 1 393043 395680 389932 faults per sec 24 71405 81191 79048 forks per sec 1 2802 2747 2725 forks per sec 24 439 536 500 Combined faults 24 1621 68070 53662 Combined forks 24 358 67 142 Combined test is when running both faulting program and forking program simultaneously. Patches 1 and 2 of this series revert c0d0381ade79 and 87bf91d39bb5 which depends on c0d0381ade79. Acquisition of i_mmap_rwsem is still required in the fault path to establish pmd sharing, so this is moved back to huge_pmd_share. With c0d0381ade79 reverted, this race is exposed: Faulting thread Unsharing thread ... ... ptep = huge_pte_offset() or ptep = huge_pte_alloc() ... i_mmap_lock_write lock page table ptep invalid <------------------------ huge_pmd_unshare() Could be in a previously unlock_page_table sharing process or worse i_mmap_unlock_write ... ptl = huge_pte_lock(ptep) get/update pte set_pte_at(pte, ptep) Reverting 87bf91d39bb5 exposes races in page fault/file truncation. When the new vma lock is put to use in patch 8, this will handle the fault/file truncation races. This is explained in patch 9 where code associated with these races is cleaned up. Patches 3 - 5 restructure existing code in preparation for using the new vma lock (rw semaphore) for pmd sharing synchronization. The idea is that this semaphore will be held in read mode for the duration of fault processing, and held in write mode for unmap operations which may call huge_pmd_unshare. Acquiring i_mmap_rwsem is also still required to synchronize huge pmd sharing. However it is only required in the fault path when setting up sharing, and will be acquired in huge_pmd_share(). Patch 6 adds the new vma lock and all supporting routines, but does not actually change code to use the new lock. Patch 7 refactors code in preparation for using the new lock. And, patch 8 finally adds code to make use of this new vma lock. Unfortunately, the fault code and truncate/hole punch code would naturally take locks in the opposite order which could lead to deadlock. Since the performance of page faults is more important, the truncation/hole punch code is modified to back out and take locks in the correct order if necessary. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/43faf292-245b-5db5-cce9-369d8fb6bd21@infradead.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200622005551.GK5535@shao2-debian/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200706202615.32111-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com/ This patch (of 9): Commit c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization") added code to take i_mmap_rwsem in read mode for the duration of fault processing. The use of i_mmap_rwsem to prevent fault/truncate races depends on this. However, this has been shown to cause performance/scaling issues. As a result, that code will be reverted. Since the use i_mmap_rwsem to address page fault/truncate races depends on this, it must also be reverted. In a subsequent patch, code will be added to detect the fault/truncate race and back out operations as required. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04tmpfs: add support for an i_version counterJeff Layton1-0/+3
NFSv4 mandates a change attribute to avoid problems with timestamp granularity, which Linux implements using the i_version counter. This is particularly important when the underlying filesystem is fast. Give tmpfs an i_version counter. Since it doesn't have to be persistent, we can just turn on SB_I_VERSION and sprinkle some inode_inc_iversion calls in the right places. Also, while there is no formal spec for xattrs, most implementations update the ctime on setxattr. Fix shmem_xattr_handler_set to update the ctime and bump the i_version appropriately. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220909130031.15477-1-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27ksm: count allocated ksm rmap_items for each processxu xin1-0/+15
Patch series "ksm: count allocated rmap_items and update documentation", v5. KSM can save memory by merging identical pages, but also can consume additional memory, because it needs to generate rmap_items to save each scanned page's brief rmap information. To determine how beneficial the ksm-policy (like madvise), they are using brings, so we add a new interface /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat for each process The value "ksm_rmap_items" in it indicates the total allocated ksm rmap_items of this process. The detailed description can be seen in the following patches' commit message. This patch (of 2): KSM can save memory by merging identical pages, but also can consume additional memory, because it needs to generate rmap_items to save each scanned page's brief rmap information. Some of these pages may be merged, but some may not be abled to be merged after being checked several times, which are unprofitable memory consumed. The information about whether KSM save memory or consume memory in system-wide range can be determined by the comprehensive calculation of pages_sharing, pages_shared, pages_unshared and pages_volatile. A simple approximate calculation: profit =~ pages_sharing * sizeof(page) - (all_rmap_items) * sizeof(rmap_item); where all_rmap_items equals to the sum of pages_sharing, pages_shared, pages_unshared and pages_volatile. But we cannot calculate this kind of ksm profit inner single-process wide because the information of ksm rmap_item's number of a process is lacked. For user applications, if this kind of information could be obtained, it helps upper users know how beneficial the ksm-policy (like madvise) they are using brings, and then optimize their app code. For example, one application madvise 1000 pages as MERGEABLE, while only a few pages are really merged, then it's not cost-efficient. So we add a new interface /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat for each process in which the value of ksm_rmap_itmes is only shown now and so more values can be added in future. So similarly, we can calculate the ksm profit approximately for a single process by: profit =~ ksm_merging_pages * sizeof(page) - ksm_rmap_items * sizeof(rmap_item); where ksm_merging_pages is shown at /proc/<pid>/ksm_merging_pages, and ksm_rmap_items is shown in /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220830143731.299702-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220830143838.299758-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Xiaokai Ran <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Izik Eidus <izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27userfaultfd: use maple tree iterator to iterate VMAsLiam R. Howlett1-20/+42
Don't use the mm_struct linked list or the vma->vm_next in prep for removal. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-45-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27fs/proc/task_mmu: stop using linked list and highest_vm_endMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-33/+42
Remove references to mm_struct linked list and highest_vm_end for when they are removed Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-44-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27fs/proc/base: use the vma iterators in place of linked listLiam R. Howlett1-1/+4
Use the vma iterator instead of a for loop across the linked list. The link list of vmas will be removed in this patch set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-43-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27exec: use VMA iterator instead of linked listMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-3/+6
Remove a use of the vm_next list by doing the initial lookup with the VMA iterator and then using it to find the next entry. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-42-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27coredump: remove vma linked list walkMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-22/+12
Use the Maple Tree iterator instead. This is too complicated for the VMA iterator to handle, so let's open-code it for now. If this turns out to be a common pattern, we can migrate it to common code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-41-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm: remove vmacacheLiam R. Howlett2-4/+0
By using the maple tree and the maple tree state, the vmacache is no longer beneficial and is complicating the VMA code. Remove the vmacache to reduce the work in keeping it up to date and code complexity. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-26-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27proc: remove VMA rbtree use from nommuMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-24/+21
These users of the rbtree should probably have been walks of the linked list, but convert them to use walks of the maple tree. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-17-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walksYu Zhao1-0/+2
To further exploit spatial locality, the aging prefers to walk page tables to search for young PTEs and promote hot pages. A kill switch will be added in the next patch to disable this behavior. When disabled, the aging relies on the rmap only. NB: this behavior has nothing similar with the page table scanning in the 2.4 kernel [1], which searches page tables for old PTEs, adds cold pages to swapcache and unmaps them. To avoid confusion, the term "iteration" specifically means the traversal of an entire mm_struct list; the term "walk" will be applied to page tables and the rmap, as usual. An mm_struct list is maintained for each memcg, and an mm_struct follows its owner task to the new memcg when this task is migrated. Given an lruvec, the aging iterates lruvec_memcg()->mm_list and calls walk_page_range() with each mm_struct on this list to promote hot pages before it increments max_seq. When multiple page table walkers iterate the same list, each of them gets a unique mm_struct; therefore they can run concurrently. Page table walkers ignore any misplaced pages, e.g., if an mm_struct was migrated, pages it left in the previous memcg will not be promoted when its current memcg is under reclaim. Similarly, page table walkers will not promote pages from nodes other than the one under reclaim. This patch uses the following optimizations when walking page tables: 1. It tracks the usage of mm_struct's between context switches so that page table walkers can skip processes that have been sleeping since the last iteration. 2. It uses generational Bloom filters to record populated branches so that page table walkers can reduce their search space based on the query results, e.g., to skip page tables containing mostly holes or misplaced pages. 3. It takes advantage of the accessed bit in non-leaf PMD entries when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG=y. 4. It does not zigzag between a PGD table and the same PMD table spanning multiple VMAs. IOW, it finishes all the VMAs within the range of the same PMD table before it returns to a PGD table. This improves the cache performance for workloads that have large numbers of tiny VMAs [2], especially when CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS=5. Server benchmark results: Single workload: fio (buffered I/O): no change Single workload: memcached (anon): +[8, 10]% Ops/sec KB/sec patch1-7: 1147696.57 44640.29 patch1-8: 1245274.91 48435.66 Configurations: no change Client benchmark results: kswapd profiles: patch1-7 48.16% lzo1x_1_do_compress (real work) 8.20% page_vma_mapped_walk (overhead) 7.06% _raw_spin_unlock_irq 2.92% ptep_clear_flush 2.53% __zram_bvec_write 2.11% do_raw_spin_lock 2.02% memmove 1.93% lru_gen_look_around 1.56% free_unref_page_list 1.40% memset patch1-8 49.44% lzo1x_1_do_compress (real work) 6.19% page_vma_mapped_walk (overhead) 5.97% _raw_spin_unlock_irq 3.13% get_pfn_folio 2.85% ptep_clear_flush 2.42% __zram_bvec_write 2.08% do_raw_spin_lock 1.92% memmove 1.44% alloc_zspage 1.36% memset Configurations: no change Thanks to the following developers for their efforts [3]. kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> [1] https://lwn.net/Articles/23732/ [2] https://llvm.org/docs/ScudoHardenedAllocator.html [3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202204160827.ekEARWQo-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220918080010.2920238-9-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Acked-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Acked-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net> Acked-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Tested-by: Daniel Byrne <djbyrne@mtu.edu> Tested-by: Donald Carr <d@chaos-reins.com> Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Konstantin Kharlamov <Hi-Angel@yandex.ru> Tested-by: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu> Tested-by: Sofia Trinh <sofia.trinh@edi.works> Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michael Larabel <Michael@MichaelLarabel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm: multi-gen LRU: groundworkYu Zhao1-1/+2
Evictable pages are divided into multiple generations for each lruvec. The youngest generation number is stored in lrugen->max_seq for both anon and file types as they are aged on an equal footing. The oldest generation numbers are stored in lrugen->min_seq[] separately for anon and file types as clean file pages can be evicted regardless of swap constraints. These three variables are monotonically increasing. Generation numbers are truncated into order_base_2(MAX_NR_GENS+1) bits in order to fit into the gen counter in folio->flags. Each truncated generation number is an index to lrugen->lists[]. The sliding window technique is used to track at least MIN_NR_GENS and at most MAX_NR_GENS generations. The gen counter stores a value within [1, MAX_NR_GENS] while a page is on one of lrugen->lists[]. Otherwise it stores 0. There are two conceptually independent procedures: "the aging", which produces young generations, and "the eviction", which consumes old generations. They form a closed-loop system, i.e., "the page reclaim". Both procedures can be invoked from userspace for the purposes of working set estimation and proactive reclaim. These techniques are commonly used to optimize job scheduling (bin packing) in data centers [1][2]. To avoid confusion, the terms "hot" and "cold" will be applied to the multi-gen LRU, as a new convention; the terms "active" and "inactive" will be applied to the active/inactive LRU, as usual. The protection of hot pages and the selection of cold pages are based on page access channels and patterns. There are two access channels: one through page tables and the other through file descriptors. The protection of the former channel is by design stronger because: 1. The uncertainty in determining the access patterns of the former channel is higher due to the approximation of the accessed bit. 2. The cost of evicting the former channel is higher due to the TLB flushes required and the likelihood of encountering the dirty bit. 3. The penalty of underprotecting the former channel is higher because applications usually do not prepare themselves for major page faults like they do for blocked I/O. E.g., GUI applications commonly use dedicated I/O threads to avoid blocking rendering threads. There are also two access patterns: one with temporal locality and the other without. For the reasons listed above, the former channel is assumed to follow the former pattern unless VM_SEQ_READ or VM_RAND_READ is present; the latter channel is assumed to follow the latter pattern unless outlying refaults have been observed [3][4]. The next patch will address the "outlying refaults". Three macros, i.e., LRU_REFS_WIDTH, LRU_REFS_PGOFF and LRU_REFS_MASK, used later are added in this patch to make the entire patchset less diffy. A page is added to the youngest generation on faulting. The aging needs to check the accessed bit at least twice before handing this page over to the eviction. The first check takes care of the accessed bit set on the initial fault; the second check makes sure this page has not been used since then. This protocol, AKA second chance, requires a minimum of two generations, hence MIN_NR_GENS. [1] https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3297858.3304053 [2] https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3503222.3507731 [3] https://lwn.net/Articles/495543/ [4] https://lwn.net/Articles/815342/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220918080010.2920238-6-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Acked-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Acked-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net> Acked-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Tested-by: Daniel Byrne <djbyrne@mtu.edu> Tested-by: Donald Carr <d@chaos-reins.com> Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Konstantin Kharlamov <Hi-Angel@yandex.ru> Tested-by: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu> Tested-by: Sofia Trinh <sofia.trinh@edi.works> Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michael Larabel <Michael@MichaelLarabel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm/swap: add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entryPeter Xu1-3/+17
We've got a bunch of special swap entries that stores PFN inside the swap offset fields. To fetch the PFN, normally the user just calls swp_offset() assuming that'll be the PFN. Add a helper swp_offset_pfn() to fetch the PFN instead, fetching only the max possible length of a PFN on the host, meanwhile doing proper check with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to make sure the swap offsets can actually store the PFNs properly always using the BUILD_BUG_ON() in is_pfn_swap_entry(). One reason to do so is we never tried to sanitize whether swap offset can really fit for storing PFN. At the meantime, this patch also prepares us with the future possibility to store more information inside the swp offset field, so assuming "swp_offset(entry)" to be the PFN will not stand any more very soon. Replace many of the swp_offset() callers to use swp_offset_pfn() where proper. Note that many of the existing users are not candidates for the replacement, e.g.: (1) When the swap entry is not a pfn swap entry at all, or, (2) when we wanna keep the whole swp_offset but only change the swp type. For the latter, it can happen when fork() triggered on a write-migration swap entry pte, we may want to only change the migration type from write->read but keep the rest, so it's not "fetching PFN" but "changing swap type only". They're left aside so that when there're more information within the swp offset they'll be carried over naturally in those cases. Since at it, dropping hwpoison_entry_to_pfn() because that's exactly what the new swp_offset_pfn() is about. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811161331.37055-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stableAndrew Morton2-4/+5
2022-09-12hugetlb: make hugetlb depends on SYSFS or SYSCTLMiaohe Lin1-0/+1
If CONFIG_SYSFS and CONFIG_SYSCTL are both undefined, hugetlb doesn't work now as there's no way to set max huge pages. Make sure at least one of the above configs is defined to make hugetlb works as expected. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901120030.63318-11-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12fs/buffer: remove bh_submit_read() helperZhang Yi1-25/+0
bh_submit_read() has no user anymore, just remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-15-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ext2: replace bh_submit_read() helper with bh_read()Zhang Yi1-3/+4
bh_submit_read() and the uptodate check logic in bh_uptodate_or_lock() has been integrated in bh_read() helper, so switch to use it directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-14-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12fs/buffer: remove ll_rw_block() helperZhang Yi1-59/+4
Now that all ll_rw_block() users has been replaced to new safe helpers, we just remove it here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-13-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ufs: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi1-8/+4
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in ufs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-12-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12udf: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi3-9/+3
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block(). We also switch to new bh_readahead_batch() helper for the buffer array readahead path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-11-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12reiserfs: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi3-10/+9
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read/write path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read/write IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() in read path if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in reiserfs. We also switch to new bh_readahead_batch() helper for the buffer array readahead path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-10-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ocfs2: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi2-4/+2
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in ocfs2. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-9-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ntfs3: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi1-5/+2
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in ntfs_get_block_vbo(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-8-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12jbd2: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi2-15/+16
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in journal_get_superblock(). We also switch to new bh_readahead_batch() for the buffer array readahead path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-7-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12isofs: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi1-1/+1
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO return from zisofs_uncompress_block() if he buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block(), switch to sync helper instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-6-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12gfs2: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi2-11/+4
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot guarantee that always submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked, so stop using it. We also switch to new bh_readahead() helper for the readahead path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12fs/buffer: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi1-7/+5
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync IO path because it skip buffers which has been locked by others, it could lead to false positive EIO when submitting read IO. So stop using ll_rw_block(), switch to use new helpers which could guarantee buffer locked and submit IO if needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12fs/buffer: add some new buffer read helpersZhang Yi1-0/+65
Current ll_rw_block() helper is fragile because it assumes that locked buffer means it's under IO which is submitted by some other who holds the lock, it skip buffer if it failed to get the lock, so it's only safe on the readahead path. Unfortunately, now that most filesystems still use this helper mistakenly on the sync metadata read path. There is no guarantee that the one who holds the buffer lock always submit IO (e.g. buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() after commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"), it could lead to false positive -EIO when submitting reading IO. This patch add some friendly buffer read helpers to prepare replacing ll_rw_block() and similar calls. We can only call bh_readahead_[] helpers for the readahead paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12fs/buffer: remove __breadahead_gfp()Zhang Yi1-11/+0
Patch series "fs/buffer: remove ll_rw_block()", v2. ll_rw_block() will skip locked buffer before submitting IO, it assumes that locked buffer means it is under IO. This assumption is not always true because we cannot guarantee every buffer lock path would submit IO. After commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"), buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() becomes one exceptional case, and there may be others. So ll_rw_block() is not safe on the sync read path, we could get false positive EIO return value when filesystem reading metadata. It seems that it could be only used on the readahead path. Unfortunately, many filesystem misuse the ll_rw_block() on the sync read path. This patch set just remove ll_rw_block() and add new friendly helpers, which could prevent false positive EIO on the read metadata path. Thanks for the suggestion from Jan, the original discussion is at [1]. patch 1: remove unused helpers in fs/buffer.c patch 2: add new bh_read_[*] helpers patch 3-11: remove all ll_rw_block() calls in filesystems patch 12-14: do some leftover cleanups. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220825080146.2021641-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com/ This patch (of 14): No one use __breadahead_gfp() and sb_breadahead_unmovable() any more, remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru> Cc: Heming Zhao <ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ramfs: convert ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area() to use ↵Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-21/+29
filemap_get_folios_contig() Convert to use folios throughout. This is in preparation for the removal for find_get_pages_contig(). Now also supports large folios. The initial version of this function set the page_address to be returned after finishing all the checks. Since folio_batches have a maximum of 15 folios, the function had to be modified to support getting and checking up to lpages, 15 pages at a time while still returning the initial page address. Now the function sets ret as soon as the first batch arrives, and updates it only if a check fails. The physical adjacency check utilizes the page frame numbers. The page frame number of each folio must be nr_pages away from the first folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-7-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12nilfs2: convert nilfs_find_uncommited_extent() to use ↵Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-27/+18
filemap_get_folios_contig() Convert function to use folios throughout. This is in preparation for the removal of find_get_pages_contig(). Now also supports large folios. Also clean up an unnecessary if statement - pvec.pages[0]->index > index will always evaluate to false, and filemap_get_folios_contig() returns 0 if there is no folio found at index. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-6-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12btrfs: convert process_page_range() to use filemap_get_folios_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)2-16/+18
Converted function to use folios throughout. This is in preparation for the removal of find_get_pages_contig(). Now also supports large folios. Since we may receive more than nr_pages pages, nr_pages may underflow. Since nr_pages > 0 is equivalent to index <= end_index, we replaced it with this check instead. Also minor comment renaming for consistency in subpage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-5-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12btrfs: convert end_compressed_writeback() to use filemap_get_folios()Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-16/+15
Converted function to use folios throughout. This is in preparation for the removal of find_get_pages_contig(). Now also supports large folios. Since we may receive more than nr_pages pages, nr_pages may underflow. Since nr_pages > 0 is equivalent to index <= end_index, we replaced it with this check instead. Also this function does not care about the pages being contiguous so we can just use filemap_get_folios() to be more efficient. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-4-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12btrfs: convert __process_pages_contig() to use filemap_get_folios_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)1-18/+15
Convert to use folios throughout. This is in preparation for the removal of find_get_pages_contig(). Now also supports large folios. Since we may receive more than nr_pages pages, nr_pages may underflow. Since nr_pages > 0 is equivalent to index <= end_index, we replaced it with this check instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12userfaultfd: add /dev/userfaultfd for fine grained access controlAxel Rasmussen1-16/+55
Historically, it has been shown that intercepting kernel faults with userfaultfd (thereby forcing the kernel to wait for an arbitrary amount of time) can be exploited, or at least can make some kinds of exploits easier. So, in 37cd0575b8 "userfaultfd: add UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY" we changed things so, in order for kernel faults to be handled by userfaultfd, either the process needs CAP_SYS_PTRACE, or this sysctl must be configured so that any unprivileged user can do it. In a typical implementation of a hypervisor with live migration (take QEMU/KVM as one such example), we do indeed need to be able to handle kernel faults. But, both options above are less than ideal: - Toggling the sysctl increases attack surface by allowing any unprivileged user to do it. - Granting the live migration process CAP_SYS_PTRACE gives it this ability, but *also* the ability to "observe and control the execution of another process [...], and examine and change [its] memory and registers" (from ptrace(2)). This isn't something we need or want to be able to do, so granting this permission violates the "principle of least privilege". This is all a long winded way to say: we want a more fine-grained way to grant access to userfaultfd, without granting other additional permissions at the same time. To achieve this, add a /dev/userfaultfd misc device. This device provides an alternative to the userfaultfd(2) syscall for the creation of new userfaultfds. The idea is, any userfaultfds created this way will be able to handle kernel faults, without the caller having any special capabilities. Access to this mechanism is instead restricted using e.g. standard filesystem permissions. [axelrasmussen@google.com: Handle misc_register() failure properly] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819205201.658693-3-axelrasmussen@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220808175614.3885028-3-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12mm/thp: add flag to enforce sysfs THP in hugepage_vma_check()Zach O'Keefe1-1/+1
MADV_COLLAPSE is not coupled to the kernel-oriented sysfs THP settings[1]. hugepage_vma_check() is the authority on determining if a VMA is eligible for THP allocation/collapse, and currently enforces the sysfs THP settings. Add a flag to disable these checks. For now, only apply this arg to anon and file, which use /sys/kernel/transparent_hugepage/enabled. We can expand this to shmem, which uses /sys/kernel/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled, later. Use this flag in collapse_pte_mapped_thp() where previously the VMA flags passed to hugepage_vma_check() were OR'd with VM_HUGEPAGE to elide the VM_HUGEPAGE check in "madvise" THP mode. Prior to "mm: khugepaged: check THP flag in hugepage_vma_check()", this check also didn't check "never" THP mode. As such, this restores the previous behavior of collapse_pte_mapped_thp() where sysfs THP settings are ignored. See comment in code for justification why this is OK. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQxay1_=Pmt8oCX2-Va18t44FV-Vs-WsQt_6+qBks4nZA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220706235936.2197195-8-zokeefe@google.com Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: "Souptick Joarder (HPE)" <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12xfs: fix SB_BORN check in xfs_dax_notify_failure()Dan Williams1-1/+1
The SB_BORN flag is stored in the vfs superblock, not xfs_sb. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/166153428094.2758201.7936572520826540019.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6f643c57d57c ("xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12xfs: quiet notify_failure EOPNOTSUPP casesDan Williams1-2/+2
Patch series "mm, xfs, dax: Fixes for memory_failure() handling". I failed to run the memory error injection section of the ndctl test suite on linux-next prior to the merge window and as a result some bugs were missed. While the new enabling targeted reflink enabled XFS filesystems the bugs cropped up in the surrounding cases of DAX error injection on ext4-fsdax and device-dax. One new assumption / clarification in this set is the notion that if a filesystem's ->notify_failure() handler returns -EOPNOTSUPP, then it must be the case that the fsdax usage of page->index and page->mapping are valid. I am fairly certain this is true for xfs_dax_notify_failure(), but would appreciate another set of eyes. This patch (of 4): XFS always registers dax_holder_operations regardless of whether the filesystem is capable of handling the notifications. The expectation is that if the notify_failure handler cannot run then there are no scenarios where it needs to run. In other words the expected semantic is that page->index and page->mapping are valid for memory_failure() when the conditions that cause -EOPNOTSUPP in xfs_dax_notify_failure() are present. A fallback to the generic memory_failure() path is expected so do not warn when that happens. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/166153426798.2758201.15108211981034512993.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/166153427440.2758201.6709480562966161512.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6f643c57d57c ("xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ntfs: fix BUG_ON in ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name()ChenXiaoSong1-1/+2
Syzkaller reported BUG_ON as follows: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ntfs/dir.c:86! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 758 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.19.0-next-20220808 #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name+0xd11/0x2d10 Code: ff e9 b9 01 00 00 e8 1e fe d6 fe 48 8b 7d 98 49 8d 5d 07 e8 91 85 29 ff 48 c7 45 98 00 00 00 00 e9 5a fb ff ff e8 ff fd d6 fe <0f> 0b e8 f8 fd d6 fe 0f 0b e8 f1 fd d6 fe 48 8b b5 50 ff ff ff 4c RSP: 0018:ffff888079607978 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000008000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88807cf10000 RSI: ffffffff82a4a081 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: ffff888079607a70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88807a6d01d7 R10: ffffed100f4da03a R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88800f0fb110 R13: ffff88800f0ee000 R14: ffff88800f0fb000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f33b63c7540(0000) GS:ffff888108580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f33b635c090 CR3: 000000000f39e005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> load_system_files+0x1f7f/0x3620 ntfs_fill_super+0xa01/0x1be0 mount_bdev+0x36a/0x440 ntfs_mount+0x3a/0x50 legacy_get_tree+0xfb/0x210 vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x2f0 do_new_mount+0x30a/0x760 path_mount+0x4de/0x1880 __x64_sys_mount+0x2b3/0x340 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f33b62ff9ea Code: 48 8b 0d a9 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 76 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c471aa8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f33b62ff9ea RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd0c471be0 RBP: 00007ffd0c471c60 R08: 00007ffd0c471ae0 R09: 00007ffd0c471c24 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055bac5afc160 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this by adding sanity check on extended system files' directory inode to ensure that it is directory, just like ntfs_extend_init() when mounting ntfs3. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220809064730.2316892-1-chenxiaosong2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-29Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-32/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "Seventeen hotfixes. Mostly memory management things. Ten patches are cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: .mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors mm/damon/dbgfs: avoid duplicate context directory creation mailmap: update email address for Colin King asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersects bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code" mm/zsmalloc: do not attempt to free IS_ERR handle binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again) vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol mailmap: update Guilherme G. Piccoli's email addresses writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device shmem: update folio if shmem_replace_page() updates the page mm/hugetlb: avoid corrupting page->mapping in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte
2022-08-29squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressorsPhillip Lougher4-21/+22
The decompressors may be called while in an atomic section. So move the kmalloc() out of this path, and into the "page actor" init function. This fixes a regression introduced by commit f268eedddf35 ("squashfs: extend "page actor" to handle missing pages") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220822215430.15933-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Fixes: f268eedddf35 ("squashfs: extend "page actor" to handle missing pages") Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-29ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdownHeming Zhao2-5/+6
After commit 0737e01de9c4 ("ocfs2: ocfs2_mount_volume does cleanup job before return error"), any procedure after ocfs2_dlm_init() fails will trigger crash when calling ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(). ie: On local mount mode, no dlm resource is initialized. If ocfs2_mount_volume() fails in ocfs2_find_slot(), error handling will call ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(), then does dlm resource cleanup job, which will trigger kernel crash. This solution should bypass uninitialized resources in ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220815085754.20417-1-heming.zhao@suse.com Fixes: 0737e01de9c4 ("ocfs2: ocfs2_mount_volume does cleanup job before return error") Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>