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2023-01-18ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_orphan_cleanupBaokun Li1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit a71248b1accb2b42e4980afef4fa4a27fa0e36f5 ] I caught a issue as follows: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88814b13f378 by task mount/710 CPU: 1 PID: 710 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next #370 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f print_report+0x25d/0x759 kasan_report+0xc0/0x120 __asan_load8+0x99/0x140 __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x564/0x9d0 [ext4] __ext4_fill_super+0x48e2/0x5300 [ext4] ext4_fill_super+0x19f/0x3a0 [ext4] get_tree_bdev+0x27b/0x450 ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 [ext4] vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x150 path_mount+0xaae/0x1350 do_mount+0xe2/0x110 __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> [...] ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- ext4_fill_super ext4_orphan_cleanup --- loop1: assume last_orphan is 12 --- list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan) ext4_truncate --> return 0 ext4_inode_attach_jinode --> return -ENOMEM iput(inode) --> free inode<12> --- loop2: last_orphan is still 12 --- list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan); // use inode<12> and trigger UAF To solve this issue, we need to propagate the return value of ext4_inode_attach_jinode() appropriately. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102080633.1630225-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: lost matching-pair of trace in ext4_truncatezhengliang1-8/+9
[ Upstream commit 9a5d265fed014115f35e598022c956e5d2fb863e ] It should call trace exit in all return path for ext4_truncate. Signed-off-by: zhengliang <zhengliang6@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701083027.45996-1-zhengliang6@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a71248b1accb ("ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_orphan_cleanup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad quota inodeBaokun Li1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit d323877484765aaacbb2769b06e355c2041ed115 ] We got a issue as fllows: ================================================================== kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:202! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 810 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-next-g9631525255e3 #352 RIP: 0010:__es_tree_search.isra.0+0xb8/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001227900 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000077512a0f RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002a10 RDI: ffff8881004cd0c8 RBP: ffff888177512ac8 R08: 47ffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000679af R12: 0000000000002a10 R13: ffff888177512d88 R14: 0000000077512a10 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4bd76dbc40(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005653bf993cf8 CR3: 000000017bfdf000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_es_cache_extent+0xe2/0x210 ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110 ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30 ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50 ext4_getblk+0x82/0x340 ext4_bread+0x14/0x110 ext4_quota_read+0xf0/0x180 v2_read_header+0x24/0x90 v2_check_quota_file+0x2f/0xa0 dquot_load_quota_sb+0x26c/0x760 dquot_load_quota_inode+0xa5/0x190 ext4_enable_quotas+0x14c/0x300 __ext4_fill_super+0x31cc/0x32c0 ext4_fill_super+0x115/0x2d0 get_tree_bdev+0x1d2/0x360 ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 vfs_get_tree+0x26/0xe0 path_mount+0x81d/0xfc0 do_mount+0x8d/0xc0 __x64_sys_mount+0xc0/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- ext4_fill_super ext4_orphan_cleanup ext4_enable_quotas ext4_quota_enable ext4_iget --> get error inode <5> ext4_ext_check_inode --> Wrong imode makes it escape inspection make_bad_inode(inode) --> EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO set imode dquot_load_quota_inode vfs_setup_quota_inode --> check pass dquot_load_quota_sb v2_check_quota_file v2_read_header ext4_quota_read ext4_bread ext4_getblk ext4_map_blocks ext4_ext_map_blocks ext4_find_extent ext4_cache_extents ext4_es_cache_extent __es_tree_search.isra.0 ext4_es_end --> Wrong extents trigger BUG_ON In the above issue, s_usr_quota_inum is set to 5, but inode<5> contains incorrect imode and disordered extents. Because 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO, the ext4_ext_check_inode check in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed, finally, the extents that are not checked trigger the BUG_ON in the __es_tree_search function. To solve this issue, check whether the inode is bad_inode in vfs_setup_quota_inode(). Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18quota: Factor out setup of quota inodeJan Kara1-41/+67
[ Upstream commit c7d3d28360fdb3ed3a5aa0bab19315e0fdc994a1 ] Factor out setting up of quota inode and eventual error cleanup from vfs_load_quota_inode(). This will simplify situation for filesystems that don't have any quota inodes. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Stable-dep-of: d32387748476 ("ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad quota inode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18cifs: Fix uninitialized memory read for smb311 posix symlink createVolker Lendecke1-0/+1
commit a152d05ae4a71d802d50cf9177dba34e8bb09f68 upstream. If smb311 posix is enabled, we send the intended mode for file creation in the posix create context. Instead of using what's there on the stack, create the mfsymlink file with 0644. Fixes: ce558b0e17f8a ("smb3: Add posix create context for smb3.11 posix mounts") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Volker Lendecke <vl@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18mbcache: Avoid nesting of cache->c_list_lock under bit locksJan Kara1-7/+10
commit 5fc4cbd9fde5d4630494fd6ffc884148fb618087 upstream. Commit 307af6c87937 ("mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeing") started nesting cache->c_list_lock under the bit locks protecting hash buckets of the mbcache hash table in mb_cache_entry_create(). This causes problems for real-time kernels because there spinlocks are sleeping locks while bitlocks stay atomic. Luckily the nesting is easy to avoid by holding entry reference until the entry is added to the LRU list. This makes sure we cannot race with entry deletion. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 307af6c87937 ("mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeing") Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908091032.10513-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18hfs/hfsplus: avoid WARN_ON() for sanity check, use proper error handlingLinus Torvalds1-5/+10
commit cb7a95af78d29442b8294683eca4897544b8ef46 upstream. Commit 55d1cbbbb29e ("hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check") fixed a build warning by turning a comment into a WARN_ON(), but it turns out that syzbot then complains because it can trigger said warning with a corrupted hfs image. The warning actually does warn about a bad situation, but we are much better off just handling it as the error it is. So rather than warn about us doing bad things, stop doing the bad things and return -EIO. While at it, also fix a memory leak that was introduced by an earlier fix for a similar syzbot warning situation, and add a check for one case that historically wasn't handled at all (ie neither comment nor subsequent WARN_ON). Reported-by: syzbot+7bb7cd3595533513a9e7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 55d1cbbbb29e ("hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check") Fixes: 8d824e69d9f3 ("hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000dbce4e05f170f289@google.com/ Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity checkArnd Bergmann2-12/+6
commit 55d1cbbbb29e6656c662ee8f73ba1fc4777532eb upstream. gcc warns about a couple of instances in which a sanity check exists but the author wasn't sure how to react to it failing, which makes it look like a possible bug: fs/hfsplus/inode.c: In function 'hfsplus_cat_read_inode': fs/hfsplus/inode.c:503:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 503 | /* panic? */; | ^ fs/hfsplus/inode.c:524:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 524 | /* panic? */; | ^ fs/hfsplus/inode.c: In function 'hfsplus_cat_write_inode': fs/hfsplus/inode.c:582:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 582 | /* panic? */; | ^ fs/hfsplus/inode.c:608:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 608 | /* panic? */; | ^ fs/hfs/inode.c: In function 'hfs_write_inode': fs/hfs/inode.c:464:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 464 | /* panic? */; | ^ fs/hfs/inode.c:485:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] 485 | /* panic? */; | ^ panic() is probably not the correct choice here, but a WARN_ON seems appropriate and avoids the compile-time warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210927102149.1809384-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210322223249.2632268-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flagEric Biggers1-1/+1
commit 105c78e12468413e426625831faa7db4284e1fec upstream. Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used. The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash. A reproducer is: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb debugfs -w /dev/vdb -R "set_inode_field <8> flags 0x80808" mount /dev/vdb /mnt -o inlinecrypt To fix this, make ext4 consider journal inodes with the encrypt flag to be invalid. (Note, maybe other flags should be rejected on the journal inode too. For now, this is just the minimal fix for the above issue.) I've marked this as fixing the commit that introduced the call to fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(), since that's what made an actual crash start being possible. But this fix could be applied to any version of ext4 that supports the encrypt feature. Reported-by: syzbot+ba9dac45bc76c490b7c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 38ea50daa7a4 ("ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102053312.189962-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18nfsd: fix handling of readdir in v4root vs. mount upcall timeoutJeff Layton1-0/+11
commit cad853374d85fe678d721512cecfabd7636e51f3 upstream. If v4 READDIR operation hits a mountpoint and gets back an error, then it will include that entry in the reply and set RDATTR_ERROR for it to the error. That's fine for "normal" exported filesystems, but on the v4root, we need to be more careful to only expose the existence of dentries that lead to exports. If the mountd upcall times out while checking to see whether a mountpoint on the v4root is exported, then we have no recourse other than to fail the whole operation. Cc: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216777 Reported-by: JianHong Yin <yin-jianhong@163.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18udf: Fix extension of the last extent in the fileJan Kara1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 83c7423d1eb6806d13c521d1002cc1a012111719 ] When extending the last extent in the file within the last block, we wrongly computed the length of the last extent. This is mostly a cosmetical problem since the extent does not contain any data and the length will be fixed up by following operations but still. Fixes: 1f3868f06855 ("udf: Fix extending file within last block") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18nfsd: shut down the NFSv4 state objects before the filecacheJeff Layton1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 789e1e10f214c00ca18fc6610824c5b9876ba5f2 ] Currently, we shut down the filecache before trying to clean up the stateids that depend on it. This leads to the kernel trying to free an nfsd_file twice, and a refcount overput on the nf_mark. Change the shutdown procedure to tear down all of the stateids prior to shutting down the filecache. Reported-and-tested-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Fixes: 5e113224c17e ("nfsd: nfsd_file cache entries should be per net namespace") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruptionJan Kara2-8/+10
[ Upstream commit a44e84a9b7764c72896f7241a0ec9ac7e7ef38dd ] When manipulating xattr blocks, we can deadlock infinitely looping inside ext4_xattr_block_set() where we constantly keep finding xattr block for reuse in mbcache but we are unable to reuse it because its reference count is too big. This happens because cache entry for the xattr block is marked as reusable (e_reusable set) although its reference count is too big. When this inconsistency happens, this inconsistent state is kept indefinitely and so ext4_xattr_block_set() keeps retrying indefinitely. The inconsistent state is caused by non-atomic update of e_reusable bit. e_reusable is part of a bitfield and e_reusable update can race with update of e_referenced bit in the same bitfield resulting in loss of one of the updates. Fix the problem by using atomic bitops instead. This bug has been around for many years, but it became *much* easier to hit after commit 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6048c64b2609 ("mbcache: add reusable flag to cache entries") Fixes: 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks") Reported-and-tested-by: Jeremi Piotrowski <jpiotrowski@linux.microsoft.com> Reported-by: Thilo Fromm <t-lo@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c77bf00f-4618-7149-56f1-b8d1664b9d07@linux.microsoft.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123193950.16758-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeingJan Kara1-69/+39
[ Upstream commit 307af6c879377c1c63e71cbdd978201f9c7ee8df ] Use the fact that entries with elevated refcount are not removed from the hash and just move removal of the entry from the hash to the entry freeing time. When doing this we also change the generic code to hold one reference to the cache entry, not two of them, which makes code somewhat more obvious. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-10-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocksJan Kara1-22/+45
[ Upstream commit 65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b ] When ext4_xattr_block_set() decides to remove xattr block the following race can happen: CPU1 CPU2 ext4_xattr_block_set() ext4_xattr_release_block() new_bh = ext4_xattr_block_cache_find() lock_buffer(bh); ref = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount); if (ref == 1) { ... mb_cache_entry_delete(); unlock_buffer(bh); ext4_free_blocks(); ... ext4_forget(..., bh, ...); jbd2_journal_revoke(..., bh); ext4_journal_get_write_access(..., new_bh, ...) do_get_write_access() jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(..., new_bh); Later the code in ext4_xattr_block_set() finds out the block got freed and cancels reusal of the block but the revoke stays canceled and so in case of block reuse and journal replay the filesystem can get corrupted. If the race works out slightly differently, we can also hit assertions in the jbd2 code. Fix the problem by making sure that once matching mbcache entry is found, code dropping the last xattr block reference (or trying to modify xattr block in place) waits until the mbcache entry reference is dropped. This way code trying to reuse xattr block is protected from someone trying to drop the last reference to xattr block. Reported-and-tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-5-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: unindent codeblock in ext4_xattr_block_set()Jan Kara1-39/+38
[ Upstream commit fd48e9acdf26d0cbd80051de07d4a735d05d29b2 ] Remove unnecessary else (and thus indentation level) from a code block in ext4_xattr_block_set(). It will also make following code changes easier. No functional changes. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode evictionJan Kara3-16/+11
[ Upstream commit 6bc0d63dad7f9f54d381925ee855b402f652fa39 ] Currently we remove EA inode from mbcache as soon as its xattr refcount drops to zero. However there can be pending attempts to reuse the inode and thus refcount handling code has to handle the situation when refcount increases from zero anyway. So save some work and just keep EA inode in mbcache until it is getting evicted. At that moment we are sure following iget() of EA inode will fail anyway (or wait for eviction to finish and load things from the disk again) and so removing mbcache entry at that moment is fine and simplifies the code a bit. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18mbcache: add functions to delete entry if unusedJan Kara1-2/+64
[ Upstream commit 3dc96bba65f53daa217f0a8f43edad145286a8f5 ] Add function mb_cache_entry_delete_or_get() to delete mbcache entry if it is unused and also add a function to wait for entry to become unused - mb_cache_entry_wait_unused(). We do not share code between the two deleting function as one of them will go away soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18mbcache: don't reclaim used entriesJan Kara1-1/+9
[ Upstream commit 58318914186c157477b978b1739dfe2f1b9dc0fe ] Do not reclaim entries that are currently used by somebody from a shrinker. Firstly, these entries are likely useful. Secondly, we will need to keep such entries to protect pending increment of xattr block refcount. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: use kmemdup() to replace kmalloc + memcpyShuqi Zhang1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 4efd9f0d120c55b08852ee5605dbb02a77089a5d ] Replace kmalloc + memcpy with kmemdup() Signed-off-by: Shuqi Zhang <zhangshuqi3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525030120.803330-1-zhangshuqi3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44e84a9b776 ("ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18fs: ext4: initialize fsdata in pagecache_write()Alexander Potapenko1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 956510c0c7439e90b8103aaeaf4da92878c622f0 ] When aops->write_begin() does not initialize fsdata, KMSAN reports an error passing the latter to aops->write_end(). Fix this by unconditionally initializing fsdata. Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Fixes: c93d8f885809 ("ext4: add basic fs-verity support") Reported-by: syzbot+9767be679ef5016b6082@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121112134.407362-1-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: use memcpy_to_page() in pagecache_write()Chaitanya Kulkarni1-4/+1
[ Upstream commit bd256fda92efe97b692dc72e246d35fa724d42d8 ] Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210207190425.38107-7-chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: 956510c0c743 ("fs: ext4: initialize fsdata in pagecache_write()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: correct inconsistent error msg in nojournal modeBaokun Li1-4/+5
[ Upstream commit 89481b5fa8c0640e62ba84c6020cee895f7ac643 ] When we used the journal_async_commit mounting option in nojournal mode, the kernel told me that "can't mount with journal_checksum", was very confusing. I find that when we mount with journal_async_commit, both the JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT and EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM flags are set. However, in the error branch, CHECKSUM is checked before ASYNC_COMMIT. As a result, the above inconsistency occurs, and the ASYNC_COMMIT branch becomes dead code that cannot be executed. Therefore, we exchange the positions of the two judgments to make the error msg more accurate. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109074343.4184862-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: goto right label 'failed_mount3a'Jason Yan1-5/+5
[ Upstream commit 43bd6f1b49b61f43de4d4e33661b8dbe8c911f14 ] Before these two branches neither loaded the journal nor created the xattr cache. So the right label to goto is 'failed_mount3a'. Although this did not cause any issues because the error handler validated if the pointer is null. However this still made me confused when reading the code. So it's still worth to modify to goto the right label. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-2-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: 89481b5fa8c0 ("ext4: correct inconsistent error msg in nojournal mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18btrfs: replace strncpy() with strscpy()Sasha Levin2-7/+8
[ Upstream commit 63d5429f68a3d4c4aa27e65a05196c17f86c41d6 ] Using strncpy() on NUL-terminated strings are deprecated. To avoid possible forming of non-terminated string strscpy() should be used. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Artem Chernyshev <artem.chernyshev@red-soft.ru> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc areaYe Bin1-2/+2
commit cc12a6f25e07ed05d5825a1664b67a970842b2ca upstream. Now, extended attribute value maximum length is 64K. The memory requested here does not need continuous physical addresses, so it is appropriate to use kvmalloc to request memory. At the same time, it can also cope with the situation that the extended attribute will become longer in the future. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inodeJan Kara1-0/+8
commit 8994d11395f8165b3deca1971946f549f0822630 upstream. When expanding inode space in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() we may need to allocate external xattr block. If quota is not initialized for the inode, the block allocation will not be accounted into quota usage. Make sure the quota is initialized before we try to expand inode space. Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y5BT+k6xWqthZc1P@xpf.sh.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctlJan Kara1-4/+4
commit 1485f726c6dec1a1f85438f2962feaa3d585526f upstream. Make sure we initialize quotas before possibly expanding inode space (and thus maybe needing to allocate external xattr block) in ext4_ioctl_setproject(). This prevents not accounting the necessary block allocation. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error pathYe Bin1-0/+3
commit e4db04f7d3dbbe16680e0ded27ea2a65b10f766a upstream. There is issue as follows when do setxattr with inject fault: [localhost]# fsck.ext4 -fn /dev/sda e2fsck 1.46.6-rc1 (12-Sep-2022) Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pass 2: Checking directory structure Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity Pass 4: Checking reference counts Unattached zero-length inode 15. Clear? no Unattached inode 15 Connect to /lost+found? no Pass 5: Checking group summary information /dev/sda: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has errors ********** /dev/sda: 15/655360 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 66755/2621440 blocks This occurs in 'ext4_xattr_inode_create()'. If 'ext4_mark_inode_dirty()' fails, dropping i_nlink of the inode is needed. Or will lead to inode leak. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-5-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: avoid BUG_ON when creating xattrsJan Kara1-8/+0
commit b40ebaf63851b3a401b0dc9263843538f64f5ce6 upstream. Commit fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") added code to try to allocate xattr block with 32-bit block number for indirect block based files on the grounds that these files cannot use larger block numbers. It also added BUG_ON when allocated block could not fit into 32 bits. This is however bogus reasoning because xattr block is stored in inode->i_file_acl and inode->i_file_acl_hi and as such even indirect block based files can happily use full 48 bits for xattr block number. The proper handling seems to be there basically since 64-bit block number support was added. So remove the bogus limitation and BUG_ON. Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Fixes: fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121130929.32031-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix error code return to user-space in ext4_get_branch()Luís Henriques1-1/+8
commit 26d75a16af285a70863ba6a81f85d81e7e65da50 upstream. If a block is out of range in ext4_get_branch(), -ENOMEM will be returned to user-space. Obviously, this error code isn't really useful. This patch fixes it by making sure the right error code (-EFSCORRUPTED) is propagated to user-space. EUCLEAN is more informative than ENOMEM. Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109181445.17843-1-lhenriques@suse.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a 1K bigalloc fsBaokun Li1-3/+3
commit 0aeaa2559d6d53358fca3e3fce73807367adca74 upstream. When a backup superblock is updated in update_backups(), the primary superblock's offset in the group (that is, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr) is used as the backup superblock's offset in its group. However, when the block size is 1K and bigalloc is enabled, the two offsets are not equal. This causes the backup group descriptors to be overwritten by the superblock in update_backups(). Moreover, if meta_bg is enabled, the file system will be corrupted because this feature uses backup group descriptors. To solve this issue, we use a more accurate ext4_group_first_block_no() as the offset of the backup superblock in its group. Fixes: d77147ff443b ("ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117040341.1380702-4-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inlineEric Whitney1-0/+8
commit 131294c35ed6f777bd4e79d42af13b5c41bf2775 upstream. When converting files with inline data to extents, delayed allocations made on a file system created with both the bigalloc and inline options can result in invalid extent status cache content, incorrect reserved cluster counts, kernel memory leaks, and potential kernel panics. With bigalloc, the code that determines whether a block must be delayed allocated searches the extent tree to see if that block maps to a previously allocated cluster. If not, the block is delayed allocated, and otherwise, it isn't. However, if the inline option is also used, and if the file containing the block is marked as able to store data inline, there isn't a valid extent tree associated with the file. The current code in ext4_clu_mapped() calls ext4_find_extent() to search the non-existent tree for a previously allocated cluster anyway, which typically finds nothing, as desired. However, a side effect of the search can be to cache invalid content from the non-existent tree (garbage) in the extent status tree, including bogus entries in the pending reservation tree. To fix this, avoid searching the extent tree when allocating blocks for bigalloc + inline files that are being converted from inline to extent mapped. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117152207.2424-1-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: init quota for 'old.inode' in 'ext4_rename'Ye Bin1-0/+3
commit fae381a3d79bb94aa2eb752170d47458d778b797 upstream. Syzbot found the following issue: ext4_parse_param: s_want_extra_isize=128 ext4_inode_info_init: s_want_extra_isize=32 ext4_rename: old.inode=ffff88823869a2c8 old.dir=ffff888238699828 new.inode=ffff88823869d7e8 new.dir=ffff888238699828 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff888238699828 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff88823869a2c8 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128 ext4_xattr_block_set: inode=ffff88823869a2c8 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2234 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2070 ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980 Modules linked in: RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980 RSP: 0018:ffff888227d3f3b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88823007a000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000a03 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff888230078178 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000002c R09: ffffed1075c7df8e R10: ffff8883ae3efc6b R11: ffffed1075c7df8d R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88823869a2c8 R14: ffff8881012e0460 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f350ac1f740(0000) GS:ffff8883ae200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f350a6ed6a0 CR3: 0000000237456000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x3b7/0x2320 ? ext4_xattr_block_set+0x0/0x2020 ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x0/0x2320 ? ext4_xattr_check_entries+0x77/0x310 ? ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x23b/0x340 ext4_xattr_move_to_block+0x594/0x720 ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x59a/0x10f0 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x278/0x3f0 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty.cold+0x347/0x410 ext4_rename+0xed3/0x174f vfs_rename+0x13a7/0x2510 do_renameat2+0x55d/0x920 __x64_sys_rename+0x7d/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc As 'ext4_rename' will modify 'old.inode' ctime and mark inode dirty, which may trigger expand 'extra_isize' and allocate block. If inode didn't init quota will lead to warning. To solve above issue, init 'old.inode' firstly in 'ext4_rename'. Reported-by: syzbot+98346927678ac3059c77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107015335.2524319-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad boot loader inodeBaokun Li1-1/+1
commit 991ed014de0840c5dc405b679168924afb2952ac upstream. We got a issue as fllows: ================================================================== kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:203! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 945 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-next-20221007-dirty #349 RIP: 0010:ext4_es_end.isra.0+0x34/0x42 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000143b768 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881769cd0b8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fc27cf7 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff8881769cd0bc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000143b5f8 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881769cd0a0 R13: ffff8881768e5668 R14: 00000000768e52f0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f359f7f05c0(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f359f5a2000 CR3: 000000017130c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __es_tree_search.isra.0+0x6d/0xf5 ext4_es_cache_extent+0xfa/0x230 ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110 ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30 ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50 ext4_mpage_readpages+0x48e/0xe40 ext4_readahead+0x47/0x50 read_pages+0x82/0x530 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x199/0x2a0 do_page_cache_ra+0x47/0x70 page_cache_ra_order+0x242/0x400 ondemand_readahead+0x1e8/0x4b0 page_cache_sync_ra+0xf4/0x110 filemap_get_pages+0x131/0xb20 filemap_read+0xda/0x4b0 generic_file_read_iter+0x13a/0x250 ext4_file_read_iter+0x59/0x1d0 vfs_read+0x28f/0x460 ksys_read+0x73/0x160 __x64_sys_read+0x1e/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> ================================================================== In the above issue, ioctl invokes the swap_inode_boot_loader function to swap inode<5> and inode<12>. However, inode<5> contain incorrect imode and disordered extents, and i_nlink is set to 1. The extents check for inode in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed bacause 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. While links_count is set to 1, the extents are not initialized in swap_inode_boot_loader. After the ioctl command is executed successfully, the extents are swapped to inode<12>, in this case, run the `cat` command to view inode<12>. And Bug_ON is triggered due to the incorrect extents. When the boot loader inode is not initialized, its imode can be one of the following: 1) the imode is a bad type, which is marked as bad_inode in ext4_iget and set to S_IFREG. 2) the imode is good type but not S_IFREG. 3) the imode is S_IFREG. The BUG_ON may be triggered by bypassing the check in cases 1 and 2. Therefore, when the boot loader inode is bad_inode or its imode is not S_IFREG, initialize the inode to avoid triggering the BUG. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-5-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent()Ye Bin1-1/+2
commit 1da18e38cb97e9521e93d63034521a9649524f64 upstream. When bigalloc is enabled, reserved cluster accounting for delayed allocation is handled in extent_status.c. With a corrupted file system, it's possible for this accounting to be incorrect, dsicovered by Syzbot: EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:398: comm rep: bg 0: block 5: invalid block bitmap EXT4-fs (loop0): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 18 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 32 with error 28 EXT4-fs (loop0): This should not happen!! Data will be lost EXT4-fs (loop0): Total free blocks count 0 EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0 EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=32 EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=2 EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 18 (00000000845cd634): i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared! Above issue happens as follows: Assume: sbi->s_cluster_ratio = 16 Step1: Insert delay block [0, 31] -> ei->i_reserved_data_blocks=2 Step2: ext4_writepages mpage_map_and_submit_extent -> return failed mpage_release_unused_pages -> to release [0, 30] ext4_es_remove_extent -> remove lblk=0 end=30 __es_remove_extent -> len1=0 len2=31-30=1 __es_remove_extent: ... if (len2 > 0) { ... if (len1 > 0) { ... } else { es->es_lblk = end + 1; es->es_len = len2; ... } if (count_reserved) count_rsvd(inode, lblk, ...); goto out; -> will return but didn't calculate 'reserved' ... Step3: ext4_destroy_inode -> trigger "i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared!" To solve above issue if 'len2>0' call 'get_rsvd()' before goto out. Reported-by: syzbot+05a0f0ccab4a25626e38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 8fcc3a580651 ("ext4: rework reserved cluster accounting when invalidating pages") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208033426.1832460-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: add helper to check quota inumsBaokun Li1-3/+25
commit 07342ec259df2a35d6a34aebce010567a80a0e15 upstream. Before quota is enabled, a check on the preset quota inums in ext4_super_block is added to prevent wrong quota inodes from being loaded. In addition, when the quota fails to be enabled, the quota type and quota inum are printed to facilitate fault locating. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-3-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: add EXT4_IGET_BAD flag to prevent unexpected bad inodeBaokun Li3-3/+11
commit 63b1e9bccb71fe7d7e3ddc9877dbdc85e5d2d023 upstream. There are many places that will get unhappy (and crash) when ext4_iget() returns a bad inode. However, if iget the boot loader inode, allows a bad inode to be returned, because the inode may not be initialized. This mechanism can be used to bypass some checks and cause panic. To solve this problem, we add a special iget flag EXT4_IGET_BAD. Only with this flag we'd be returning bad inode from ext4_iget(), otherwise we always return the error code if the inode is bad inode.(suggested by Jan Kara) Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-4-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for ext4_check_flag_valuesGaosheng Cui1-1/+1
commit 3bf678a0f9c017c9ba7c581541dbc8453452a7ae upstream. Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/ext4/ext4.h:591:2 left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int' Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c ext4_init_fs+0x5a/0x277 do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430 kernel_init_freeable+0x3b3/0x422 kernel_init+0x24/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Fixes: 9a4c80194713 ("ext4: ensure Inode flags consistency are checked at build time") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031055833.3966222-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ext4: add inode table check in __ext4_get_inode_loc to aovid possible ↵Baokun Li1-1/+9
infinite loop commit eee22187b53611e173161e38f61de1c7ecbeb876 upstream. In do_writepages, if the value returned by ext4_writepages is "-ENOMEM" and "wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL", retry until the condition is not met. In __ext4_get_inode_loc, if the bh returned by sb_getblk is NULL, the function returns -ENOMEM. In __getblk_slow, if the return value of grow_buffers is less than 0, the function returns NULL. When the three processes are connected in series like the following stack, an infinite loop may occur: do_writepages <--- keep retrying ext4_writepages mpage_map_and_submit_extent mpage_map_one_extent ext4_map_blocks ext4_ext_map_blocks ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized ext4_split_extent ext4_split_extent_at __ext4_ext_dirty __ext4_mark_inode_dirty ext4_reserve_inode_write ext4_get_inode_loc __ext4_get_inode_loc <--- return -ENOMEM sb_getblk __getblk_gfp __getblk_slow <--- return NULL grow_buffers grow_dev_page <--- return -ENXIO ret = (block < end_block) ? 1 : -ENXIO; In this issue, bg_inode_table_hi is overwritten as an incorrect value. As a result, `block < end_block` cannot be met in grow_dev_page. Therefore, __ext4_get_inode_loc always returns '-ENOMEM' and do_writepages keeps retrying. As a result, the writeback process is in the D state due to an infinite loop. Add a check on inode table block in the __ext4_get_inode_loc function by referring to ext4_read_inode_bitmap to avoid this infinite loop. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817132701.3015912-3-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18cifs: fix missing display of three mount optionsSteve French1-1/+7
commit 2bfd81043e944af0e52835ef6d9b41795af22341 upstream. Three mount options: "tcpnodelay" and "noautotune" and "noblocksend" were not displayed when passed in on cifs/smb3 mounts (e.g. displayed in /proc/mounts e.g.). No change to defaults so these are not displayed if not specified on mount. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18cifs: fix confusing debug messagePaulo Alcantara1-1/+3
commit a85ceafd41927e41a4103d228a993df7edd8823b upstream. Since rc was initialised to -ENOMEM in cifs_get_smb_ses(), when an existing smb session was found, free_xid() would be called and then print CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: Existing tcp session with server found CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: VFS: in cifs_get_smb_ses as Xid: 44 with uid: 0 CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: Existing smb sess found (status=1) CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: VFS: leaving cifs_get_smb_ses (xid = 44) rc = -12 Fix this by initialising rc to 0 and then let free_xid() print this instead CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: Existing tcp session with server found CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: VFS: in cifs_get_smb_ses as Xid: 14 with uid: 0 CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: Existing smb sess found (status=1) CIFS: fs/cifs/connect.c: VFS: leaving cifs_get_smb_ses (xid = 14) rc = 0 Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18binfmt: Fix error return code in load_elf_fdpic_binary()Wang Yufen1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit e7f703ff2507f4e9f496da96cd4b78fd3026120c ] Fix to return a negative error code from create_elf_fdpic_tables() instead of 0. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1669945261-30271-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18binfmt: Move install_exec_creds after setup_new_exec to match binfmt_elfEric W. Biederman3-4/+3
[ Upstream commit e7f7785449a1f459a4a3ca92f82f56fb054dd2b9 ] In 2016 Linus moved install_exec_creds immediately after setup_new_exec, in binfmt_elf as a cleanup and as part of closing a potential information leak. Perform the same cleanup for the other binary formats. Different binary formats doing the same things the same way makes exec easier to reason about and easier to maintain. Greg Ungerer reports: > I tested the the whole series on non-MMU m68k and non-MMU arm > (exercising binfmt_flat) and it all tested out with no problems, > so for the binfmt_flat changes: Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Ref: 9f834ec18def ("binfmt_elf: switch to new creds when switching to new mm") Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Stable-dep-of: e7f703ff2507 ("binfmt: Fix error return code in load_elf_fdpic_binary()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18btrfs: fix resolving backrefs for inline extent followed by preallocBoris Burkov1-0/+4
commit 560840afc3e63bbe5d9c5ef6b2ecf8f3589adff6 upstream. If a file consists of an inline extent followed by a regular or prealloc extent, then a legitimate attempt to resolve a logical address in the non-inline region will result in add_all_parents reading the invalid offset field of the inline extent. If the inline extent item is placed in the leaf eb s.t. it is the first item, attempting to access the offset field will not only be meaningless, it will go past the end of the eb and cause this panic: [17.626048] BTRFS warning (device dm-2): bad eb member end: ptr 0x3fd4 start 30834688 member offset 16377 size 8 [17.631693] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x5088000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [17.635041] CPU: 2 PID: 1267 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.12.0-07246-g75175d5adc74-dirty #199 [17.637969] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [17.641995] RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_64+0xe7/0x110 [17.649890] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001f73a08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [17.651652] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88810c42d000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [17.653921] RDX: 0005088000000000 RSI: ffffc90001f73a0f RDI: 0000000000000001 [17.656174] RBP: 0000000000000ff9 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: c0000000fffeffff [17.658441] R10: ffffc90001f73790 R11: ffffc90001f73788 R12: ffff888106afe918 [17.661070] R13: 0000000000003fd4 R14: 0000000000003f6f R15: cdcdcdcdcdcdcdcd [17.663617] FS: 00007f64e7627d80(0000) GS:ffff888237c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [17.666525] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [17.668664] CR2: 000055d4a39152e8 CR3: 000000010c596002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [17.671253] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [17.673634] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [17.676034] PKRU: 55555554 [17.677004] Call Trace: [17.677877] add_all_parents+0x276/0x480 [17.679325] find_parent_nodes+0xfae/0x1590 [17.680771] btrfs_find_all_leafs+0x5e/0xa0 [17.682217] iterate_extent_inodes+0xce/0x260 [17.683809] ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 [17.685597] ? iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xd0 [17.687404] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xd0 [17.689121] ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 [17.691010] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0x131/0x190 [17.692946] btrfs_ioctl+0x104a/0x2f60 [17.694384] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x182/0x220 [17.695995] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0 [17.697394] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0 [17.698697] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [17.700017] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [17.701753] RIP: 0033:0x7f64e72761b7 [17.709355] RSP: 002b:00007ffefb067f58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [17.712088] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f64e72761b7 [17.714667] RDX: 00007ffefb067fb0 RSI: 00000000c0389424 RDI: 0000000000000003 [17.717386] RBP: 00007ffefb06d188 R08: 000055d4a390d2b0 R09: 00007f64e7340a60 [17.719938] R10: 0000000000000231 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [17.722383] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000c0389424 R15: 000055d4a38fd2a0 [17.724839] Modules linked in: Fix the bug by detecting the inline extent item in add_all_parents and skipping to the next extent item. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18f2fs: should put a page when checking the summary infoPavel Machek1-0/+1
commit c3db3c2fd9992c08f49aa93752d3c103c3a4f6aa upstream. The commit introduces another bug. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c6ad7fd16657e ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on summary info") Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18pnode: terminate at peers of sourceChristian Brauner1-1/+1
commit 11933cf1d91d57da9e5c53822a540bbdc2656c16 upstream. The propagate_mnt() function handles mount propagation when creating mounts and propagates the source mount tree @source_mnt to all applicable nodes of the destination propagation mount tree headed by @dest_mnt. Unfortunately it contains a bug where it fails to terminate at peers of @source_mnt when looking up copies of the source mount that become masters for copies of the source mount tree mounted on top of slaves in the destination propagation tree causing a NULL dereference. Once the mechanics of the bug are understood it's easy to trigger. Because of unprivileged user namespaces it is available to unprivileged users. While fixing this bug we've gotten confused multiple times due to unclear terminology or missing concepts. So let's start this with some clarifications: * The terms "master" or "peer" denote a shared mount. A shared mount belongs to a peer group. * A peer group is a set of shared mounts that propagate to each other. They are identified by a peer group id. The peer group id is available in @shared_mnt->mnt_group_id. Shared mounts within the same peer group have the same peer group id. The peers in a peer group can be reached via @shared_mnt->mnt_share. * The terms "slave mount" or "dependent mount" denote a mount that receives propagation from a peer in a peer group. IOW, shared mounts may have slave mounts and slave mounts have shared mounts as their master. Slave mounts of a given peer in a peer group are listed on that peers slave list available at @shared_mnt->mnt_slave_list. * The term "master mount" denotes a mount in a peer group. IOW, it denotes a shared mount or a peer mount in a peer group. The term "master mount" - or "master" for short - is mostly used when talking in the context of slave mounts that receive propagation from a master mount. A master mount of a slave identifies the closest peer group a slave mount receives propagation from. The master mount of a slave can be identified via @slave_mount->mnt_master. Different slaves may point to different masters in the same peer group. * Multiple peers in a peer group can have non-empty ->mnt_slave_lists. Non-empty ->mnt_slave_lists of peers don't intersect. Consequently, to ensure all slave mounts of a peer group are visited the ->mnt_slave_lists of all peers in a peer group have to be walked. * Slave mounts point to a peer in the closest peer group they receive propagation from via @slave_mnt->mnt_master (see above). Together with these peers they form a propagation group (see below). The closest peer group can thus be identified through the peer group id @slave_mnt->mnt_master->mnt_group_id of the peer/master that a slave mount receives propagation from. * A shared-slave mount is a slave mount to a peer group pg1 while also a peer in another peer group pg2. IOW, a peer group may receive propagation from another peer group. If a peer group pg1 is a slave to another peer group pg2 then all peers in peer group pg1 point to the same peer in peer group pg2 via ->mnt_master. IOW, all peers in peer group pg1 appear on the same ->mnt_slave_list. IOW, they cannot be slaves to different peer groups. * A pure slave mount is a slave mount that is a slave to a peer group but is not a peer in another peer group. * A propagation group denotes the set of mounts consisting of a single peer group pg1 and all slave mounts and shared-slave mounts that point to a peer in that peer group via ->mnt_master. IOW, all slave mounts such that @slave_mnt->mnt_master->mnt_group_id is equal to @shared_mnt->mnt_group_id. The concept of a propagation group makes it easier to talk about a single propagation level in a propagation tree. For example, in propagate_mnt() the immediate peers of @dest_mnt and all slaves of @dest_mnt's peer group form a propagation group propg1. So a shared-slave mount that is a slave in propg1 and that is a peer in another peer group pg2 forms another propagation group propg2 together with all slaves that point to that shared-slave mount in their ->mnt_master. * A propagation tree refers to all mounts that receive propagation starting from a specific shared mount. For example, for propagate_mnt() @dest_mnt is the start of a propagation tree. The propagation tree ecompasses all mounts that receive propagation from @dest_mnt's peer group down to the leafs. With that out of the way let's get to the actual algorithm. We know that @dest_mnt is guaranteed to be a pure shared mount or a shared-slave mount. This is guaranteed by a check in attach_recursive_mnt(). So propagate_mnt() will first propagate the source mount tree to all peers in @dest_mnt's peer group: for (n = next_peer(dest_mnt); n != dest_mnt; n = next_peer(n)) { ret = propagate_one(n); if (ret) goto out; } Notice, that the peer propagation loop of propagate_mnt() doesn't propagate @dest_mnt itself. @dest_mnt is mounted directly in attach_recursive_mnt() after we propagated to the destination propagation tree. The mount that will be mounted on top of @dest_mnt is @source_mnt. This copy was created earlier even before we entered attach_recursive_mnt() and doesn't concern us a lot here. It's just important to notice that when propagate_mnt() is called @source_mnt will not yet have been mounted on top of @dest_mnt. Thus, @source_mnt->mnt_parent will either still point to @source_mnt or - in the case @source_mnt is moved and thus already attached - still to its former parent. For each peer @m in @dest_mnt's peer group propagate_one() will create a new copy of the source mount tree and mount that copy @child on @m such that @child->mnt_parent points to @m after propagate_one() returns. propagate_one() will stash the last destination propagation node @m in @last_dest and the last copy it created for the source mount tree in @last_source. Hence, if we call into propagate_one() again for the next destination propagation node @m, @last_dest will point to the previous destination propagation node and @last_source will point to the previous copy of the source mount tree and mounted on @last_dest. Each new copy of the source mount tree is created from the previous copy of the source mount tree. This will become important later. The peer loop in propagate_mnt() is straightforward. We iterate through the peers copying and updating @last_source and @last_dest as we go through them and mount each copy of the source mount tree @child on a peer @m in @dest_mnt's peer group. After propagate_mnt() handled the peers in @dest_mnt's peer group propagate_mnt() will propagate the source mount tree down the propagation tree that @dest_mnt's peer group propagates to: for (m = next_group(dest_mnt, dest_mnt); m; m = next_group(m, dest_mnt)) { /* everything in that slave group */ n = m; do { ret = propagate_one(n); if (ret) goto out; n = next_peer(n); } while (n != m); } The next_group() helper will recursively walk the destination propagation tree, descending into each propagation group of the propagation tree. The important part is that it takes care to propagate the source mount tree to all peers in the peer group of a propagation group before it propagates to the slaves to those peers in the propagation group. IOW, it creates and mounts copies of the source mount tree that become masters before it creates and mounts copies of the source mount tree that become slaves to these masters. It is important to remember that propagating the source mount tree to each mount @m in the destination propagation tree simply means that we create and mount new copies @child of the source mount tree on @m such that @child->mnt_parent points to @m. Since we know that each node @m in the destination propagation tree headed by @dest_mnt's peer group will be overmounted with a copy of the source mount tree and since we know that the propagation properties of each copy of the source mount tree we create and mount at @m will mostly mirror the propagation properties of @m. We can use that information to create and mount the copies of the source mount tree that become masters before their slaves. The easy case is always when @m and @last_dest are peers in a peer group of a given propagation group. In that case we know that we can simply copy @last_source without having to figure out what the master for the new copy @child of the source mount tree needs to be as we've done that in a previous call to propagate_one(). The hard case is when we're dealing with a slave mount or a shared-slave mount @m in a destination propagation group that we need to create and mount a copy of the source mount tree on. For each propagation group in the destination propagation tree we propagate the source mount tree to we want to make sure that the copies @child of the source mount tree we create and mount on slaves @m pick an ealier copy of the source mount tree that we mounted on a master @m of the destination propagation group as their master. This is a mouthful but as far as we can tell that's the core of it all. But, if we keep track of the masters in the destination propagation tree @m we can use the information to find the correct master for each copy of the source mount tree we create and mount at the slaves in the destination propagation tree @m. Let's walk through the base case as that's still fairly easy to grasp. If we're dealing with the first slave in the propagation group that @dest_mnt is in then we don't yet have marked any masters in the destination propagation tree. We know the master for the first slave to @dest_mnt's peer group is simple @dest_mnt. So we expect this algorithm to yield a copy of the source mount tree that was mounted on a peer in @dest_mnt's peer group as the master for the copy of the source mount tree we want to mount at the first slave @m: for (n = m; ; n = p) { p = n->mnt_master; if (p == dest_master || IS_MNT_MARKED(p)) break; } For the first slave we walk the destination propagation tree all the way up to a peer in @dest_mnt's peer group. IOW, the propagation hierarchy can be walked by walking up the @mnt->mnt_master hierarchy of the destination propagation tree @m. We will ultimately find a peer in @dest_mnt's peer group and thus ultimately @dest_mnt->mnt_master. Btw, here the assumption we listed at the beginning becomes important. Namely, that peers in a peer group pg1 that are slaves in another peer group pg2 appear on the same ->mnt_slave_list. IOW, all slaves who are peers in peer group pg1 point to the same peer in peer group pg2 via their ->mnt_master. Otherwise the termination condition in the code above would be wrong and next_group() would be broken too. So the first iteration sets: n = m; p = n->mnt_master; such that @p now points to a peer or @dest_mnt itself. We walk up one more level since we don't have any marked mounts. So we end up with: n = dest_mnt; p = dest_mnt->mnt_master; If @dest_mnt's peer group is not slave to another peer group then @p is now NULL. If @dest_mnt's peer group is a slave to another peer group then @p now points to @dest_mnt->mnt_master points which is a master outside the propagation tree we're dealing with. Now we need to figure out the master for the copy of the source mount tree we're about to create and mount on the first slave of @dest_mnt's peer group: do { struct mount *parent = last_source->mnt_parent; if (last_source == first_source) break; done = parent->mnt_master == p; if (done && peers(n, parent)) break; last_source = last_source->mnt_master; } while (!done); We know that @last_source->mnt_parent points to @last_dest and @last_dest is the last peer in @dest_mnt's peer group we propagated to in the peer loop in propagate_mnt(). Consequently, @last_source is the last copy we created and mount on that last peer in @dest_mnt's peer group. So @last_source is the master we want to pick. We know that @last_source->mnt_parent->mnt_master points to @last_dest->mnt_master. We also know that @last_dest->mnt_master is either NULL or points to a master outside of the destination propagation tree and so does @p. Hence: done = parent->mnt_master == p; is trivially true in the base condition. We also know that for the first slave mount of @dest_mnt's peer group that @last_dest either points @dest_mnt itself because it was initialized to: last_dest = dest_mnt; at the beginning of propagate_mnt() or it will point to a peer of @dest_mnt in its peer group. In both cases it is guaranteed that on the first iteration @n and @parent are peers (Please note the check for peers here as that's important.): if (done && peers(n, parent)) break; So, as we expected, we select @last_source, which referes to the last copy of the source mount tree we mounted on the last peer in @dest_mnt's peer group, as the master of the first slave in @dest_mnt's peer group. The rest is taken care of by clone_mnt(last_source, ...). We'll skip over that part otherwise this becomes a blogpost. At the end of propagate_mnt() we now mark @m->mnt_master as the first master in the destination propagation tree that is distinct from @dest_mnt->mnt_master. IOW, we mark @dest_mnt itself as a master. By marking @dest_mnt or one of it's peers we are able to easily find it again when we later lookup masters for other copies of the source mount tree we mount copies of the source mount tree on slaves @m to @dest_mnt's peer group. This, in turn allows us to find the master we selected for the copies of the source mount tree we mounted on master in the destination propagation tree again. The important part is to realize that the code makes use of the fact that the last copy of the source mount tree stashed in @last_source was mounted on top of the previous destination propagation node @last_dest. What this means is that @last_source allows us to walk the destination propagation hierarchy the same way each destination propagation node @m does. If we take @last_source, which is the copy of @source_mnt we have mounted on @last_dest in the previous iteration of propagate_one(), then we know @last_source->mnt_parent points to @last_dest but we also know that as we walk through the destination propagation tree that @last_source->mnt_master will point to an earlier copy of the source mount tree we mounted one an earlier destination propagation node @m. IOW, @last_source->mnt_parent will be our hook into the destination propagation tree and each consecutive @last_source->mnt_master will lead us to an earlier propagation node @m via @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent. Hence, by walking up @last_source->mnt_master, each of which is mounted on a node that is a master @m in the destination propagation tree we can also walk up the destination propagation hierarchy. So, for each new destination propagation node @m we use the previous copy of @last_source and the fact it's mounted on the previous propagation node @last_dest via @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent to determine what the master of the new copy of @last_source needs to be. The goal is to find the _closest_ master that the new copy of the source mount tree we are about to create and mount on a slave @m in the destination propagation tree needs to pick. IOW, we want to find a suitable master in the propagation group. As the propagation structure of the source mount propagation tree we create mirrors the propagation structure of the destination propagation tree we can find @m's closest master - i.e., a marked master - which is a peer in the closest peer group that @m receives propagation from. We store that closest master of @m in @p as before and record the slave to that master in @n We then search for this master @p via @last_source by walking up the master hierarchy starting from the last copy of the source mount tree stored in @last_source that we created and mounted on the previous destination propagation node @m. We will try to find the master by walking @last_source->mnt_master and by comparing @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent->mnt_master to @p. If we find @p then we can figure out what earlier copy of the source mount tree needs to be the master for the new copy of the source mount tree we're about to create and mount at the current destination propagation node @m. If @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent and @n are peers then we know that the closest master they receive propagation from is @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent->mnt_master. If not then the closest immediate peer group that they receive propagation from must be one level higher up. This builds on the earlier clarification at the beginning that all peers in a peer group which are slaves of other peer groups all point to the same ->mnt_master, i.e., appear on the same ->mnt_slave_list, of the closest peer group that they receive propagation from. However, terminating the walk has corner cases. If the closest marked master for a given destination node @m cannot be found by walking up the master hierarchy via @last_source->mnt_master then we need to terminate the walk when we encounter @source_mnt again. This isn't an arbitrary termination. It simply means that the new copy of the source mount tree we're about to create has a copy of the source mount tree we created and mounted on a peer in @dest_mnt's peer group as its master. IOW, @source_mnt is the peer in the closest peer group that the new copy of the source mount tree receives propagation from. We absolutely have to stop @source_mnt because @last_source->mnt_master either points outside the propagation hierarchy we're dealing with or it is NULL because @source_mnt isn't a shared-slave. So continuing the walk past @source_mnt would cause a NULL dereference via @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent. And so we have to stop the walk when we encounter @source_mnt again. One scenario where this can happen is when we first handled a series of slaves of @dest_mnt's peer group and then encounter peers in a new peer group that is a slave to @dest_mnt's peer group. We handle them and then we encounter another slave mount to @dest_mnt that is a pure slave to @dest_mnt's peer group. That pure slave will have a peer in @dest_mnt's peer group as its master. Consequently, the new copy of the source mount tree will need to have @source_mnt as it's master. So we walk the propagation hierarchy all the way up to @source_mnt based on @last_source->mnt_master. So terminate on @source_mnt, easy peasy. Except, that the check misses something that the rest of the algorithm already handles. If @dest_mnt has peers in it's peer group the peer loop in propagate_mnt(): for (n = next_peer(dest_mnt); n != dest_mnt; n = next_peer(n)) { ret = propagate_one(n); if (ret) goto out; } will consecutively update @last_source with each previous copy of the source mount tree we created and mounted at the previous peer in @dest_mnt's peer group. So after that loop terminates @last_source will point to whatever copy of the source mount tree was created and mounted on the last peer in @dest_mnt's peer group. Furthermore, if there is even a single additional peer in @dest_mnt's peer group then @last_source will __not__ point to @source_mnt anymore. Because, as we mentioned above, @dest_mnt isn't even handled in this loop but directly in attach_recursive_mnt(). So it can't even accidently come last in that peer loop. So the first time we handle a slave mount @m of @dest_mnt's peer group the copy of the source mount tree we create will make the __last copy of the source mount tree we created and mounted on the last peer in @dest_mnt's peer group the master of the new copy of the source mount tree we create and mount on the first slave of @dest_mnt's peer group__. But this means that the termination condition that checks for @source_mnt is wrong. The @source_mnt cannot be found anymore by propagate_one(). Instead it will find the last copy of the source mount tree we created and mounted for the last peer of @dest_mnt's peer group again. And that is a peer of @source_mnt not @source_mnt itself. IOW, we fail to terminate the loop correctly and ultimately dereference @last_source->mnt_master->mnt_parent. When @source_mnt's peer group isn't slave to another peer group then @last_source->mnt_master is NULL causing the splat below. For example, assume @dest_mnt is a pure shared mount and has three peers in its peer group: =================================================================================== mount-id mount-parent-id peer-group-id =================================================================================== (@dest_mnt) mnt_master[216] 309 297 shared:216 \ (@source_mnt) mnt_master[218]: 609 609 shared:218 (1) mnt_master[216]: 607 605 shared:216 \ (P1) mnt_master[218]: 624 607 shared:218 (2) mnt_master[216]: 576 574 shared:216 \ (P2) mnt_master[218]: 625 576 shared:218 (3) mnt_master[216]: 545 543 shared:216 \ (P3) mnt_master[218]: 626 545 shared:218 After this sequence has been processed @last_source will point to (P3), the copy generated for the third peer in @dest_mnt's peer group we handled. So the copy of the source mount tree (P4) we create and mount on the first slave of @dest_mnt's peer group: =================================================================================== mount-id mount-parent-id peer-group-id =================================================================================== mnt_master[216] 309 297 shared:216 / / (S0) mnt_slave 483 481 master:216 \ \ (P3) mnt_master[218] 626 545 shared:218 \ / \/ (P4) mnt_slave 627 483 master:218 will pick the last copy of the source mount tree (P3) as master, not (S0). When walking the propagation hierarchy via @last_source's master hierarchy we encounter (P3) but not (S0), i.e., @source_mnt. We can fix this in multiple ways: (1) By setting @last_source to @source_mnt after we processed the peers in @dest_mnt's peer group right after the peer loop in propagate_mnt(). (2) By changing the termination condition that relies on finding exactly @source_mnt to finding a peer of @source_mnt. (3) By only moving @last_source when we actually venture into a new peer group or some clever variant thereof. The first two options are minimally invasive and what we want as a fix. The third option is more intrusive but something we'd like to explore in the near future. This passes all LTP tests and specifically the mount propagation testsuite part of it. It also holds up against all known reproducers of this issues. Final words. First, this is a clever but __worringly__ underdocumented algorithm. There isn't a single detailed comment to be found in next_group(), propagate_one() or anywhere else in that file for that matter. This has been a giant pain to understand and work through and a bug like this is insanely difficult to fix without a detailed understanding of what's happening. Let's not talk about the amount of time that was sunk into fixing this. Second, all the cool kids with access to unshare --mount --user --map-root --propagation=unchanged are going to have a lot of fun. IOW, triggerable by unprivileged users while namespace_lock() lock is held. [ 115.848393] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 [ 115.848967] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 115.849386] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 115.849803] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 115.850012] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 115.850354] CPU: 0 PID: 15591 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7 #3 [ 115.850851] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 115.851510] RIP: 0010:propagate_one.part.0+0x7f/0x1a0 [ 115.851924] Code: 75 eb 4c 8b 05 c2 25 37 02 4c 89 ca 48 8b 4a 10 49 39 d0 74 1e 48 3b 81 e0 00 00 00 74 26 48 8b 92 e0 00 00 00 be 01 00 00 00 <48> 8b 4a 10 49 39 d0 75 e2 40 84 f6 74 38 4c 89 05 84 25 37 02 4d [ 115.853441] RSP: 0018:ffffb8d5443d7d50 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 115.853865] RAX: ffff8e4d87c41c80 RBX: ffff8e4d88ded780 RCX: ffff8e4da4333a00 [ 115.854458] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8e4d88ded780 [ 115.855044] RBP: ffff8e4d88ded780 R08: ffff8e4da4338000 R09: ffff8e4da43388c0 [ 115.855693] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffb8d540158000 R12: ffffb8d5443d7da8 [ 115.856304] R13: ffff8e4d88ded780 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 115.856859] FS: 00007f92c90c9800(0000) GS:ffff8e4dfdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 115.857531] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 115.858006] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000022f4c002 CR4: 00000000000706f0 [ 115.858598] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 115.859393] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 115.860099] Call Trace: [ 115.860358] <TASK> [ 115.860535] propagate_mnt+0x14d/0x190 [ 115.860848] attach_recursive_mnt+0x274/0x3e0 [ 115.861212] path_mount+0x8c8/0xa60 [ 115.861503] __x64_sys_mount+0xf6/0x140 [ 115.861819] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 [ 115.862117] ? do_faccessat+0x123/0x250 [ 115.862435] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 [ 115.862826] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 115.863133] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 [ 115.863527] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 115.863835] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 115.864144] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 115.864452] ? exc_page_fault+0x70/0x170 [ 115.864775] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 115.865187] RIP: 0033:0x7f92c92b0ebe [ 115.865480] Code: 48 8b 0d 75 4f 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 42 4f 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 115.866984] RSP: 002b:00007fff000aa728 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [ 115.867607] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a77888d6b0 RCX: 00007f92c92b0ebe [ 115.868240] RDX: 000055a77888d8e0 RSI: 000055a77888e6e0 RDI: 000055a77888e620 [ 115.868823] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 115.869403] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055a77888e620 [ 115.869994] R13: 000055a77888d8e0 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00007f92c93e4076 [ 115.870581] </TASK> [ 115.870763] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set rfkill nf_tables nfnetlink qrtr snd_intel8x0 sunrpc snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_timer intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common snd vboxguest intel_powerclamp video rapl joydev soundcore i2c_piix4 wmi fuse zram xfs vmwgfx crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic drm_ttm_helper ttm e1000 ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw ata_generic pata_acpi scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_multipath [ 115.875288] CR2: 0000000000000010 [ 115.875641] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 115.876135] RIP: 0010:propagate_one.part.0+0x7f/0x1a0 [ 115.876551] Code: 75 eb 4c 8b 05 c2 25 37 02 4c 89 ca 48 8b 4a 10 49 39 d0 74 1e 48 3b 81 e0 00 00 00 74 26 48 8b 92 e0 00 00 00 be 01 00 00 00 <48> 8b 4a 10 49 39 d0 75 e2 40 84 f6 74 38 4c 89 05 84 25 37 02 4d [ 115.878086] RSP: 0018:ffffb8d5443d7d50 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 115.878511] RAX: ffff8e4d87c41c80 RBX: ffff8e4d88ded780 RCX: ffff8e4da4333a00 [ 115.879128] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8e4d88ded780 [ 115.879715] RBP: ffff8e4d88ded780 R08: ffff8e4da4338000 R09: ffff8e4da43388c0 [ 115.880359] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffb8d540158000 R12: ffffb8d5443d7da8 [ 115.880962] R13: ffff8e4d88ded780 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 115.881548] FS: 00007f92c90c9800(0000) GS:ffff8e4dfdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 115.882234] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 115.882713] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000022f4c002 CR4: 00000000000706f0 [ 115.883314] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 115.883966] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Fixes: f2ebb3a921c1 ("smarter propagate_mnt()") Fixes: 5ec0811d3037 ("propogate_mnt: Handle the first propogated copy being a slave") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Ditang Chen <ditang.c@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee (Digital Ocean) <sforshee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18ovl: Use ovl mounter's fsuid and fsgid in ovl_link()Zhang Tianci1-16/+30
commit 5b0db51215e895a361bc63132caa7cca36a53d6a upstream. There is a wrong case of link() on overlay: $ mkdir /lower /fuse /merge $ mount -t fuse /fuse $ mkdir /fuse/upper /fuse/work $ mount -t overlay /merge -o lowerdir=/lower,upperdir=/fuse/upper,\ workdir=work $ touch /merge/file $ chown bin.bin /merge/file // the file's caller becomes "bin" $ ln /merge/file /merge/lnkfile Then we will get an error(EACCES) because fuse daemon checks the link()'s caller is "bin", it denied this request. In the changing history of ovl_link(), there are two key commits: The first is commit bb0d2b8ad296 ("ovl: fix sgid on directory") which overrides the cred's fsuid/fsgid using the new inode. The new inode's owner is initialized by inode_init_owner(), and inode->fsuid is assigned to the current user. So the override fsuid becomes the current user. We know link() is actually modifying the directory, so the caller must have the MAY_WRITE permission on the directory. The current caller may should have this permission. This is acceptable to use the caller's fsuid. The second is commit 51f7e52dc943 ("ovl: share inode for hard link") which removed the inode creation in ovl_link(). This commit move inode_init_owner() into ovl_create_object(), so the ovl_link() just give the old inode to ovl_create_or_link(). Then the override fsuid becomes the old inode's fsuid, neither the caller nor the overlay's mounter! So this is incorrect. Fix this bug by using ovl mounter's fsuid/fsgid to do underlying fs's link(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220817102952.xnvesg3a7rbv576x@wittgenstein/T Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220825130552.29587-1-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com/t Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Fixes: 51f7e52dc943 ("ovl: share inode for hard link") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with ↵Aditya Garg3-2/+8
mount commit 9f2b5debc07073e6dfdd774e3594d0224b991927 upstream. Despite specifying UID and GID in mount command, the specified UID and GID were not being assigned. This patch fixes this issue. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/C0264BF5-059C-45CF-B8DA-3A3BD2C803A2@live.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18cifs: fix oops during encryptionPaulo Alcantara4-79/+142
[ Upstream commit f7f291e14dde32a07b1f0aa06921d28f875a7b54 ] When running xfstests against Azure the following oops occurred on an arm64 system Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ffff0001221cf000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x9600004f EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x0f: level 3 permission fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x0000004f CM = 0, WnR = 1 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000294f3000 [ffff0001221cf000] pgd=18000001ffff8003, p4d=18000001ffff8003, pud=18000001ff82e003, pmd=18000001ff71d003, pte=00600001221cf787 Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP ... pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : __memcpy+0x40/0x230 lr : scatterwalk_copychunks+0xe0/0x200 sp : ffff800014e92de0 x29: ffff800014e92de0 x28: ffff000114f9de80 x27: 0000000000000008 x26: 0000000000000008 x25: ffff800014e92e78 x24: 0000000000000008 x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000040000000000 x21: ffff000000000000 x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff0001037c4488 x18: 0000000000000014 x17: 235e1c0d6efa9661 x16: a435f9576b6edd6c x15: 0000000000000058 x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000008 x12: ffff000114f2e590 x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: 0000040000000000 x9 : ffff8000105c3580 x8 : 2e9413b10000001a x7 : 534b4410fb86b005 x6 : 534b4410fb86b005 x5 : ffff0001221cf008 x4 : ffff0001037c4490 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : ffff0001037c4488 x0 : ffff0001221cf000 Call trace: __memcpy+0x40/0x230 scatterwalk_map_and_copy+0x98/0x100 crypto_ccm_encrypt+0x150/0x180 crypto_aead_encrypt+0x2c/0x40 crypt_message+0x750/0x880 smb3_init_transform_rq+0x298/0x340 smb_send_rqst.part.11+0xd8/0x180 smb_send_rqst+0x3c/0x100 compound_send_recv+0x534/0xbc0 smb2_query_info_compound+0x32c/0x440 smb2_set_ea+0x438/0x4c0 cifs_xattr_set+0x5d4/0x7c0 This is because in scatterwalk_copychunks(), we attempted to write to a buffer (@sign) that was allocated in the stack (vmalloc area) by crypt_message() and thus accessing its remaining 8 (x2) bytes ended up crossing a page boundary. To simply fix it, we could just pass @sign kmalloc'd from crypt_message() and then we're done. Luckily, we don't seem to pass any other vmalloc'd buffers in smb_rqst::rq_iov... Instead, let's map the correct pages and offsets from vmalloc buffers as well in cifs_sg_set_buf() and then avoiding such oopses. Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>