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This patch fixes warnings due to missing lock on write error path.
WARNING: at fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:353 hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]()
Hardware name: empty
Pid: 26563, comm: dd Tainted: P O 3.9.4 #12
Call Trace:
hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]
hpfs_write_begin+0x84/0x90 [hpfs]
_hpfs_bmap+0x10/0x10 [hpfs]
generic_file_buffered_write+0x121/0x2c0
__generic_file_aio_write+0x1c7/0x3f0
generic_file_aio_write+0x7c/0x100
do_sync_write+0x98/0xd0
hpfs_file_write+0xd/0x50 [hpfs]
vfs_write+0xa2/0x160
sys_write+0x51/0xa0
page_fault+0x22/0x30
system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Trivial: unused variable removal
- Posix-timers: Add the clock ID to the new proc interface to make it
useful. The interface is new and should be functional when we reach
the final 3.10 release.
- Cure a false positive warning in the tick code introduced by the
overhaul in 3.10
- Fix for a persistent clock detection regression introduced in this
cycle
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timekeeping: Correct run-time detection of persistent_clock.
ntp: Remove unused variable flags in __hardpps
posix-timers: Show clock ID in proc file
tick: Cure broadcast false positive pending bit warning
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs
Pull ecryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:
- Fixes how eCryptfs handles msync to sync both the upper and lower
file
- A couple of MAINTAINERS updates
* tag 'ecryptfs-3.10-rc5-msync' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
eCryptfs: Check return of filemap_write_and_wait during fsync
Update eCryptFS maintainers
ecryptfs: fixed msync to flush data
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Pull CIFS fix from Steve French:
"Fix one byte buffer overrun with prefixpaths on cifs mounts which can
cause a problem with mount depending on the string length"
* 'for-3.10' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix off-by-one bug in build_unc_path_to_root
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Pull more xfs updates from Ben Myers:
"Here are several fixes for filesystems with CRC support turned on:
fixes for quota, remote attributes, and recovery. There is also some
feature work related to CRCs: the implementation of CRCs for the inode
unlinked lists, disabling noattr2/attr2 options when appropriate, and
bumping the maximum number of ACLs.
I would have preferred to defer this last category of items to 3.11.
This would require setting a feature bit for the on-disk changes, so
there is some pressure to get these in 3.10. I believe this
represents the end of the CRC related queue.
- Rework of dquot CRCs
- Fix for remote attribute invalidation of a leaf
- Fix ordering of transaction replay in recovery
- Implement CRCs for inode unlinked list
- Disable noattr2/attr2 mount options when CRCs are enabled
- Bump the limitation of ACL entries for v5 superblocks"
* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc5' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: increase number of ACL entries for V5 superblocks
xfs: disable noattr2/attr2 mount options for CRC enabled filesystems
xfs: inode unlinked list needs to recalculate the inode CRC
xfs: fix log recovery transaction item reordering
xfs: fix remote attribute invalidation for a leaf
xfs: rework dquot CRCs
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The limit of 25 ACL entries is arbitrary, but baked into the on-disk
format. For version 5 superblocks, increase it to the maximum nuber
of ACLs that can fit into a single xattr.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinuguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5c87d4bc1a86bd6e6754ac3d6e111d776ddcfe57)
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attr2 format is always enabled for v5 superblock filesystems, so the
mount options to enable or disable it need to be cause mount errors.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit d3eaace84e40bf946129e516dcbd617173c1cf14)
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The inode unlinked list manipulations operate directly on the inode
buffer, and so bypass the inode CRC calculation mechanisms. Hence an
inode on the unlinked list has an invalid CRC. Fix this by
recalculating the CRC whenever we modify an unlinked list pointer in
an inode, ncluding during log recovery. This is trivial to do and
results in unlinked list operations always leaving a consistent
inode in the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0a32c26e720a8b38971d0685976f4a7d63f9e2ef)
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There are several constraints that inode allocation and unlink
logging impose on log recovery. These all stem from the fact that
inode alloc/unlink are logged in buffers, but all other inode
changes are logged in inode items. Hence there are ordering
constraints that recovery must follow to ensure the correct result
occurs.
As it turns out, this ordering has been working mostly by chance
than good management. The existing code moves all buffers except
cancelled buffers to the head of the list, and everything else to
the tail of the list. The problem with this is that is interleaves
inode items with the buffer cancellation items, and hence whether
the inode item in an cancelled buffer gets replayed is essentially
left to chance.
Further, this ordering causes problems for log recovery when inode
CRCs are enabled. It typically replays the inode unlink buffer long before
it replays the inode core changes, and so the CRC recorded in an
unlink buffer is going to be invalid and hence any attempt to
validate the inode in the buffer is going to fail. Hence we really
need to enforce the ordering that the inode alloc/unlink code has
expected log recovery to have since inode chunk de-allocation was
introduced back in 2003...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit a775ad778073d55744ed6709ccede36310638911)
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When invalidating an attribute leaf block block, there might be
remote attributes that it points to. With the recent rework of the
remote attribute format, we have to make sure we calculate the
length of the attribute correctly. We aren't doing that in
xfs_attr3_leaf_inactive(), so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinuguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 59913f14dfe8eb772ff93eb442947451b4416329)
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Calculating dquot CRCs when the backing buffer is written back just
doesn't work reliably. There are several places which manipulate
dquots directly in the buffers, and they don't calculate CRCs
appropriately, nor do they always set the buffer up to calculate
CRCs appropriately.
Firstly, if we log a dquot buffer (e.g. during allocation) it gets
logged without valid CRC, and so on recovery we end up with a dquot
that is not valid.
Secondly, if we recover/repair a dquot, we don't have a verifier
attached to the buffer and hence CRCs are not calculated on the way
down to disk.
Thirdly, calculating the CRC after we've changed the contents means
that if we re-read the dquot from the buffer, we cannot verify the
contents of the dquot are valid, as the CRC is invalid.
So, to avoid all the dquot CRC errors that are being detected by the
read verifier, change to using the same model as for inodes. That
is, dquot CRCs are calculated and written to the backing buffer at
the time the dquot is flushed to the backing buffer. If we modify
the dquot directly in the backing buffer, calculate the CRC
immediately after the modification is complete. Hence the dquot in
the on-disk buffer should always have a valid CRC.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6fcdc59de28817d1fbf1bd58cc01f4f3fac858fb)
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Error out of ecryptfs_fsync() if filemap_write_and_wait() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Paul Taysom <taysom@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
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Pull gfs2 fixes from Steven Whitehouse:
"There are four patches this time.
The first fixes a problem where the wrong descriptor type was being
written into the log for journaled data blocks.
The second fixes a race relating to the deallocation of allocator
data.
The third provides a fallback if kmalloc is unable to satisfy a
request to allocate a directory hash table.
The fourth fixes the iopen glock caching so that inodes are deleted in
a more timely manner after rmdir/unlink"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixes:
GFS2: Don't cache iopen glocks
GFS2: Fall back to vmalloc if kmalloc fails for dir hash tables
GFS2: Increase i_writecount during gfs2_setattr_size
GFS2: Set log descriptor type for jdata blocks
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"One patch fixes an Oops introduced in 3.9 with the readdirplus
feature. The rest are fixes for async-dio in 3.10"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: fix alignment in short read optimization for async_dio
fuse: return -EIOCBQUEUED from fuse_direct_IO() for all async requests
fuse: fix readdirplus Oops in fuse_dentry_revalidate
fuse: update inode size and invalidate attributes on fallocate
fuse: truncate pagecache range on hole punch
fuse: allocate for_background dio requests based on io->async state
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Pull jfs bugfixes from David Kleikamp:
"A couple jfs bug fixes for 3.10-rc5"
* tag 'jfs-3.10-rc5' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
fs/jfs: Add check if journaling to disk has been disabled in lbmRead()
jfs: Several bugs in jfs_freeze() and jfs_unfreeze()
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This patch makes GFS2 immediately reclaim/delete all iopen glocks
as soon as they're dequeued. This allows deleters to get an
EXclusive lock on iopen so files are deleted properly instead of
being set as unlinked.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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This version has one more correction: the vmalloc calls are replaced
by __vmalloc calls to preserve the GFP_NOFS flag.
When GFS2's directory management code allocates buffers for a
directory hash table, if it can't get the memory it needs, it
currently gives a bad return code. Rather than giving an error,
this patch allows it to use virtual memory rather than kernel
memory for the hash table. This should make it possible for
directories to function properly, even when kernel memory becomes
very fragmented.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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This patch calls get_write_access in a few functions. This
merely increases inode->i_writecount for the duration of the function.
That will ensure that any file closes won't delete the inode's
multi-block reservation while the function is running.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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This patch sets the log descriptor type according to whether the
journal commit is for (journaled) data or metadata. This was
recently broken when the functions to process data and metadata
log ops were combined.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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The bug was introduced with async_dio feature: trying to optimize short reads,
we cut number-of-bytes-to-read to i_size boundary. Hence the following example:
truncate --size=300 /mnt/file
dd if=/mnt/file of=/dev/null iflag=direct
led to FUSE_READ request of 300 bytes size. This turned out to be problem
for userspace fuse implementations who rely on assumption that kernel fuse
does not change alignment of request from client FS.
The patch turns off the optimization if async_dio is disabled. And, if it's
enabled, the patch fixes adjustment of number-of-bytes-to-read to preserve
alignment.
Note, that we cannot throw out short read optimization entirely because
otherwise a direct read of a huge size issued on a tiny file would generate
a huge amount of fuse requests and most of them would be ACKed by userspace
with zero bytes read.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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If request submission fails for an async request (i.e.,
get_user_pages() returns -ERESTARTSYS), we currently skip the
-EIOCBQUEUED return and drop into wait_for_sync_kiocb() forever.
Avoid this by always returning -EIOCBQUEUED for async requests. If
an error occurs, the error is passed into fuse_aio_complete(),
returned via aio_complete() and thus propagated to userspace via
io_getevents().
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Fix bug introduced by commit 4582a4ab2a "FUSE: Adapt readdirplus to application
usage patterns".
We need to check for a positive dentry; negative dentries are not added by
readdirplus. Secondly we need to advise the use of readdirplus on the *parent*,
otherwise the whole thing is useless. Thirdly all this is only relevant if
"readdirplus_auto" mode is selected by the filesystem.
We advise the use of readdirplus only if the dentry was still valid. If we had
to redo the lookup then there was no use in doing the -plus version.
Reported-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: Feng Shuo <steve.shuo.feng@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull assorted fixes from Al Viro:
"There'll be more - I'm trying to dig out from under the pile of mail
(a couple of weeks of something flu-like ;-/) and there's several more
things waiting for review; this is just the obvious stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
zoran: racy refcount handling in vm_ops ->open()/->close()
befs_readdir(): do not increment ->f_pos if filldir tells us to stop
hpfs: deadlock and race in directory lseek()
qnx6: qnx6_readdir() has a braino in pos calculation
fix buffer leak after "scsi: saner replacements for ->proc_info()"
vfs: Fix invalid ida_remove() call
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Pull two NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
- Fix a regression that broke NFS mounting using klibc and busybox
- Stable fix to check access modes correctly on NFSv4 delegated open()
* tag 'nfs-for-3.10-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFS: Fix security flavor negotiation with legacy binary mounts
NFSv4: Fix a thinko in nfs4_try_open_cached
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull reiserfs fixes from Jan Kara:
"Three reiserfs fixes. They fix real problems spotted by users so I
hope they are ok even at this stage."
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
reiserfs: fix deadlock with nfs racing on create/lookup
reiserfs: fix problems with chowning setuid file w/ xattrs
reiserfs: fix spurious multiple-fill in reiserfs_readdir_dentry
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Pull xfs extended attribute fixes for CRCs from Ben Myers:
"Here are several fixes that are relevant on CRC enabled XFS
filesystems. They are followed by a rework of the remote attribute
code so that each block of the attribute contains a header with a CRC.
Previously there was a CRC header per extent in the remote attribute
code, but this was untenable because it was not possible to know how
many extents would be allocated for the attribute until after the
allocation has completed, due to the fragmentation of free space.
This became complicated because the size of the headers needs to be
added to the length of the payload to get the overall length required
for the allocation. With a header per block, things are less
complicated at the cost of a little space.
I would have preferred to defer this and the rest of the CRC queue to
3.11 to mitigate risk for existing non-crc users in 3.10. Doing so
would require setting a feature bit for the on-disk changes, and so I
have been pressured into sending this pull request by Eric Sandeen and
David Chinner from Red Hat. I'll send another pull request or two
with the rest of the CRC queue next week.
- Remove assert on count of remote attribute CRC headers
- Fix the number of blocks read in for remote attributes
- Zero remote attribute tails properly
- Fix mapping of remote attribute buffers to have correct length
- initialize temp leaf properly in xfs_attr3_leaf_unbalance, and
xfs_attr3_leaf_compact
- Rework remote atttributes to have a header per block"
* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc4-crc-xattr-fixes' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: rework remote attr CRCs
xfs: fully initialise temp leaf in xfs_attr3_leaf_compact
xfs: fully initialise temp leaf in xfs_attr3_leaf_unbalance
xfs: correctly map remote attr buffers during removal
xfs: remote attribute tail zeroing does too much
xfs: remote attribute read too short
xfs: remote attribute allocation may be contiguous
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Pull xfs fixes from Ben Myers:
- Fix nested transactions in xfs_qm_scall_setqlim
- Clear suid/sgid bits when we truncate with size update
- Fix recovery for split buffers
- Fix block count on remote symlinks
- Add fsgeom flag for v5 superblock support
- Disable XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT for CRC enabled filesystems
- Fix dirv3 freespace block corruption
* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc4' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: fix dir3 freespace block corruption
xfs: disable swap extents ioctl on CRC enabled filesystems
xfs: add fsgeom flag for v5 superblock support.
xfs: fix incorrect remote symlink block count
xfs: fix split buffer vector log recovery support
xfs: kill suid/sgid through the truncate path.
xfs: avoid nesting transactions in xfs_qm_scall_setqlim()
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commit 839db3d10a (cifs: fix up handling of prefixpath= option) changed
the code such that the vol->prepath no longer contained a leading
delimiter and then fixed up the places that accessed that field to
account for that change.
One spot in build_unc_path_to_root was missed however. When doing the
pointer addition on pos, that patch failed to account for the fact that
we had already incremented "pos" by one when adding the length of the
prepath. This caused a buffer overrun by one byte.
This patch fixes the problem by correcting the handling of "pos".
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
Reported-by: Marcus Moeller <marcus.moeller@gmx.ch>
Reported-by: Ken Fallon <ken.fallon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
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Reiserfs is currently able to be deadlocked by having two NFS clients
where one has removed and recreated a file and another is accessing the
file with an open file handle.
If one client deletes and recreates a file with timing such that the
recreated file obtains the same [dirid, objectid] pair as the original
file while another client accesses the file via file handle, the create
and lookup can race and deadlock if the lookup manages to create the
in-memory inode first.
The create thread, in insert_inode_locked4, will hold the write lock
while waiting on the other inode to be unlocked. The lookup thread,
anywhere in the iget path, will release and reacquire the write lock while
it schedules. If it needs to reacquire the lock while the create thread
has it, it will never be able to make forward progress because it needs
to reacquire the lock before ultimately unlocking the inode.
This patch drops the write lock across the insert_inode_locked4 call so
that the ordering of inode_wait -> write lock is retained. Since this
would have been the case before the BKL push-down, this is safe.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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reiserfs_chown_xattrs() takes the iattr struct passed into ->setattr
and uses it to iterate over all the attrs associated with a file to change
ownership of xattrs (and transfer quota associated with the xattr files).
When the setuid bit is cleared during chown, ATTR_MODE and iattr->ia_mode
are passed to all the xattrs as well. This means that the xattr directory
will have S_IFREG added to its mode bits.
This has been prevented in practice by a missing IS_PRIVATE check
in reiserfs_acl_chmod, which caused a double-lock to occur while holding
the write lock. Since the file system was completely locked up, the
writeout of the corrupted mode never happened.
This patch temporarily clears everything but ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID for the
calls to reiserfs_setattr and adds the missing IS_PRIVATE check.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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After sleeping for filldir(), we check to see if the file system has
changed and research. The next_pos pointer is updated but its value
isn't pushed into the key used for the search itself. As a result,
the search returns the same item that the last cycle of the loop did
and filldir() is called multiple times with the same data.
The end result is that the buffer can contain the same name multiple
times. This can be returned to userspace or used internally in the
xattr code where it can manifest with the following warning:
jdm-20004 reiserfs_delete_xattrs: Couldn't delete all xattrs (-2)
reiserfs_for_each_xattr uses reiserfs_readdir_dentry to iterate over
the xattr names and ends up trying to unlink the same name twice. The
second attempt fails with -ENOENT and the error is returned. At some
point I'll need to add support into reiserfsck to remove the orphaned
directories left behind when this occurs.
The fix is to push the value into the key before researching.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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For one thing, there's an ABBA deadlock on hpfs fs-wide lock and i_mutex
in hpfs_dir_lseek() - there's a lot of methods that grab the former with
the caller already holding the latter, so it must take i_mutex first.
For another, locking the damn thing, carefully validating the offset,
then dropping locks and assigning the offset is obviously racy.
Moreover, we _must_ do hpfs_add_pos(), or the machinery in dnode.c
won't modify the sucker on B-tree surgeries.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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We want to mask lower 5 bits out, not leave only those and clear the
rest... As it is, we end up always starting to read from the beginning
of directory, no matter what the current position had been.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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When the group id of a shared mount is not allocated, the umount still
tries to call mnt_release_group_id(), which eventually hits a kernel
warning at ida_remove() spewing a message like:
ida_remove called for id=0 which is not allocated.
This patch fixes the bug simply checking the group id in the caller.
Reported-by: Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
- Three EFI-related fixes
- Two early memory initialization fixes
- build fix for older binutils
- fix for an eager FPU performance regression -- currently we don't
allow the use of the FPU at interrupt time *at all* in eager mode,
which is clearly wrong.
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Allow FPU to be used at interrupt time even with eagerfpu
x86, crc32-pclmul: Fix build with older binutils
x86-64, init: Fix a possible wraparound bug in switchover in head_64.S
x86, range: fix missing merge during add range
x86, efi: initial the local variable of DataSize to zero
efivar: fix oops in efivar_update_sysfs_entries() caused by memory reuse
efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware again
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Note: this changes the on-disk remote attribute format. I assert
that this is OK to do as CRCs are marked experimental and the first
kernel it is included in has not yet reached release yet. Further,
the userspace utilities are still evolving and so anyone using this
stuff right now is a developer or tester using volatile filesystems
for testing this feature. Hence changing the format right now to
save longer term pain is the right thing to do.
The fundamental change is to move from a header per extent in the
attribute to a header per filesytem block in the attribute. This
means there are more header blocks and the parsing of the attribute
data is slightly more complex, but it has the advantage that we
always know the size of the attribute on disk based on the length of
the data it contains.
This is where the header-per-extent method has problems. We don't
know the size of the attribute on disk without first knowing how
many extents are used to hold it. And we can't tell from a
mapping lookup, either, because remote attributes can be allocated
contiguously with other attribute blocks and so there is no obvious
way of determining the actual size of the atribute on disk short of
walking and mapping buffers.
The problem with this approach is that if we map a buffer
incorrectly (e.g. we make the last buffer for the attribute data too
long), we then get buffer cache lookup failure when we map it
correctly. i.e. we get a size mismatch on lookup. This is not
necessarily fatal, but it's a cache coherency problem that can lead
to returning the wrong data to userspace or writing the wrong data
to disk. And debug kernels will assert fail if this occurs.
I found lots of niggly little problems trying to fix this issue on a
4k block size filesystem, finally getting it to pass with lots of
fixes. The thing is, 1024 byte filesystems still failed, and it was
getting really complex handling all the corner cases that were
showing up. And there were clearly more that I hadn't found yet.
It is complex, fragile code, and if we don't fix it now, it will be
complex, fragile code forever more.
Hence the simple fix is to add a header to each filesystem block.
This gives us the same relationship between the attribute data
length and the number of blocks on disk as we have without CRCs -
it's a linear mapping and doesn't require us to guess anything. It
is simple to implement, too - the remote block count calculated at
lookup time can be used by the remote attribute set/get/remove code
without modification for both CRC and non-CRC filesystems. The world
becomes sane again.
Because the copy-in and copy-out now need to iterate over each
filesystem block, I moved them into helper functions so we separate
the block mapping and buffer manupulations from the attribute data
and CRC header manipulations. The code becomes much clearer as a
result, and it is a lot easier to understand and debug. It also
appears to be much more robust - once it worked on 4k block size
filesystems, it has worked without failure on 1k block size
filesystems, too.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit ad1858d77771172e08016890f0eb2faedec3ecee)
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xfs_attr3_leaf_compact() uses a temporary buffer for compacting the
the entries in a leaf. It copies the the original buffer into the
temporary buffer, then zeros the original buffer completely. It then
copies the entries back into the original buffer. However, the
original buffer has not been correctly initialised, and so the
movement of the entries goes horribly wrong.
Make sure the zeroed destination buffer is fully initialised, and
once we've set up the destination incore header appropriately, write
is back to the buffer before starting to move entries around.
While debugging this, the _d/_s prefixes weren't sufficient to
remind me what buffer was what, so rename then all _src/_dst.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit d4c712bcf26a25c2b67c90e44e0b74c7993b5334)
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xfs_attr3_leaf_unbalance() uses a temporary buffer for recombining
the entries in two leaves when the destination leaf requires
compaction. The temporary buffer ends up being copied back over the
original destination buffer, so the header in the temporary buffer
needs to contain all the information that is in the destination
buffer.
To make sure the temporary buffer is fully initialised, once we've
set up the temporary incore header appropriately, write is back to
the temporary buffer before starting to move entries around.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8517de2a81da830f5d90da66b4799f4040c76dc9)
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If we don't map the buffers correctly (same as for get/set
operations) then the incore buffer lookup will fail. If a block
number matches but a length is wrong, then debug kernels will ASSERT
fail in _xfs_buf_find() due to the length mismatch. Ensure that we
map the buffers correctly by basing the length of the buffer on the
attribute data length rather than the remote block count.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6863ef8449f1908c19f43db572e4474f24a1e9da)
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When an attribute data does not fill then entire remote block, we
zero the remaining part of the buffer. This, however, needs to take
into account that the buffer has a header, and so the offset where
zeroing starts and the length of zeroing need to take this into
account. Otherwise we end up with zeros over the end of the
attribute value when CRCs are enabled.
While there, make sure we only ask to map an extent that covers the
remaining range of the attribute, rather than asking every time for
the full length of remote data. If the remote attribute blocks are
contiguous with other parts of the attribute tree, it will map those
blocks as well and we can potentially zero them incorrectly. We can
also get buffer size mistmatches when trying to read or remove the
remote attribute, and this can lead to not finding the correct
buffer when looking it up in cache.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4af3644c9a53eb2f1ecf69cc53576561b64be4c6)
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Reading a maximally size remote attribute fails when CRCs are
enabled with this verification error:
XFS (vdb): remote attribute header does not match required off/len/owner)
There are two reasons for this, the first being that the
length of the buffer being read is determined from the
args->rmtblkcnt which doesn't take into account CRC headers. Hence
the mapped length ends up being too short and so we need to
calculate it directly from the value length.
The second is that the byte count of valid data within a buffer is
capped by the length of the data and so doesn't take into account
that the buffer might be longer due to headers. Hence we need to
calculate the data space in the buffer first before calculating the
actual byte count of data.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 913e96bc292e1bb248854686c79d6545ef3ee720)
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When CRCs are enabled, there may be multiple allocations made if the
headers cause a length overflow. This, however, does not mean that
the number of headers required increases, as the second and
subsequent extents may be contiguous with the previous extent. Hence
when we map the extents to write the attribute data, we may end up
with less extents than allocations made. Hence the assertion that we
consume the number of headers we calculated in the allocation loop
is incorrect and needs to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 90253cf142469a40f89f989904abf0a1e500e1a6)
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When the directory freespace index grows to a second block (2017
4k data blocks in the directory), the initialisation of the second
new block header goes wrong. The write verifier fires a corruption
error indicating that the block number in the header is zero. This
was being tripped by xfs/110.
The problem is that the initialisation of the new block is done just
fine in xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(), but the caller then users a dirv2
structure to zero on-disk header fields that xfs_dir3_free_get_buf()
has already zeroed. These lined up with the block number in the dir
v3 header format.
While looking at this, I noticed that the struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr()
had 4 bytes of padding in it that wasn't defined as padding or being
zeroed by the initialisation. Add a pad field declaration and fully
zero the on disk and in-core headers in xfs_dir3_free_get_buf() so
that this is never an issue in the future. Note that this doesn't
change the on-disk layout, just makes the 32 bits of padding in the
layout explicit.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5ae6e6a401957698f2bd8c9f4a86d86d02199fea)
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Currently, swapping extents from one inode to another is a simple
act of switching data and attribute forks from one inode to another.
This, unfortunately in no longer so simple with CRC enabled
filesystems as there is owner information embedded into the BMBT
blocks that are swapped between inodes. Hence swapping the forks
between inodes results in the inodes having mapping blocks that
point to the wrong owner and hence are considered corrupt.
To fix this we need an extent tree block or record based swap
algorithm so that the BMBT block owner information can be updated
atomically in the swap transaction. This is a significant piece of
new work, so for the moment simply don't allow swap extent
operations to succeed on CRC enabled filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 02f75405a75eadfb072609f6bf839e027de6a29a)
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Currently userspace has no way of determining that a filesystem is
CRC enabled. Add a flag to the XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY ioctl output to
indicate that the filesystem has v5 superblock support enabled.
This will allow xfs_info to correctly report the state of the
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 74137fff067961c9aca1e14d073805c3de8549bd)
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When CRCs are enabled, the number of blocks needed to hold a remote
symlink on a 1k block size filesystem may be 2 instead of 1. The
transaction reservation for the allocated blocks was not taking this
into account and only allocating one block. Hence when trying to
read or invalidate such symlinks, we are mapping a hole where there
should be a block and things go bad at that point.
Fix the reservation to use the correct block count, clean up the
block count calculation similar to the remote attribute calculation,
and add a debug guard to detect when we don't write the entire
symlink to disk.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 321a95839e65db3759a07a3655184b0283af90fe)
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A long time ago in a galaxy far away....
.. the was a commit made to fix some ilinux specific "fragmented
buffer" log recovery problem:
http://oss.sgi.com/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=archive/xfs-import.git;a=commitdiff;h=b29c0bece51da72fb3ff3b61391a391ea54e1603
That problem occurred when a contiguous dirty region of a buffer was
split across across two pages of an unmapped buffer. It's been a
long time since that has been done in XFS, and the changes to log
the entire inode buffers for CRC enabled filesystems has
re-introduced that corner case.
And, of course, it turns out that the above commit didn't actually
fix anything - it just ensured that log recovery is guaranteed to
fail when this situation occurs. And now for the gory details.
xfstest xfs/085 is failing with this assert:
XFS (vdb): bad number of regions (0) in inode log format
XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 1583
Largely undocumented factoid #1: Log recovery depends on all log
buffer format items starting with this format:
struct foo_log_format {
__uint16_t type;
__uint16_t size;
....
As recoery uses the size field and assumptions about 32 bit
alignment in decoding format items. So don't pay much attention to
the fact log recovery thinks that it decoding an inode log format
item - it just uses them to determine what the size of the item is.
But why would it see a log format item with a zero size? Well,
luckily enough xfs_logprint uses the same code and gives the same
error, so with a bit of gdb magic, it turns out that it isn't a log
format that is being decoded. What logprint tells us is this:
Oper (130): tid: a0375e1a len: 28 clientid: TRANS flags: none
BUF: #regs: 2 start blkno: 144 (0x90) len: 16 bmap size: 2 flags: 0x4000
Oper (131): tid: a0375e1a len: 4096 clientid: TRANS flags: none
BUF DATA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oper (132): tid: a0375e1a len: 4096 clientid: TRANS flags: none
xfs_logprint: unknown log operation type (4e49)
**********************************************************************
* ERROR: data block=2 *
**********************************************************************
That we've got a buffer format item (oper 130) that has two regions;
the format item itself and one dirty region. The subsequent region
after the buffer format item and it's data is them what we are
tripping over, and the first bytes of it at an inode magic number.
Not a log opheader like there is supposed to be.
That means there's a problem with the buffer format item. It's dirty
data region is 4096 bytes, and it contains - you guessed it -
initialised inodes. But inode buffers are 8k, not 4k, and we log
them in their entirety. So something is wrong here. The buffer
format item contains:
(gdb) p /x *(struct xfs_buf_log_format *)in_f
$22 = {blf_type = 0x123c, blf_size = 0x2, blf_flags = 0x4000,
blf_len = 0x10, blf_blkno = 0x90, blf_map_size = 0x2,
blf_data_map = {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, .... }}
Two regions, and a signle dirty contiguous region of 64 bits. 64 *
128 = 8k, so this should be followed by a single 8k region of data.
And the blf_flags tell us that the type of buffer is a
XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF. It contains inodes. And because it doesn't have
the XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF flag set, that means it's an inode allocation
buffer. So, it should be followed by 8k of inode data.
But we know that the next region has a header of:
(gdb) p /x *ohead
$25 = {oh_tid = 0x1a5e37a0, oh_len = 0x100000, oh_clientid = 0x69,
oh_flags = 0x0, oh_res2 = 0x0}
and so be32_to_cpu(oh_len) = 0x1000 = 4096 bytes. It's simply not
long enough to hold all the logged data. There must be another
region. There is - there's a following opheader for another 4k of
data that contains the other half of the inode cluster data - the
one we assert fail on because it's not a log format header.
So why is the second part of the data not being accounted to the
correct buffer log format structure? It took a little more work with
gdb to work out that the buffer log format structure was both
expecting it to be there but hadn't accounted for it. It was at that
point I went to the kernel code, as clearly this wasn't a bug in
xfs_logprint and the kernel was writing bad stuff to the log.
First port of call was the buffer item formatting code, and the
discontiguous memory/contiguous dirty region handling code
immediately stood out. I've wondered for a long time why the code
had this comment in it:
vecp->i_addr = xfs_buf_offset(bp, buffer_offset);
vecp->i_len = nbits * XFS_BLF_CHUNK;
vecp->i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_BCHUNK;
/*
* You would think we need to bump the nvecs here too, but we do not
* this number is used by recovery, and it gets confused by the boundary
* split here
* nvecs++;
*/
vecp++;
And it didn't account for the extra vector pointer. The case being
handled here is that a contiguous dirty region lies across a
boundary that cannot be memcpy()d across, and so has to be split
into two separate operations for xlog_write() to perform.
What this code assumes is that what is written to the log is two
consecutive blocks of data that are accounted in the buf log format
item as the same contiguous dirty region and so will get decoded as
such by the log recovery code.
The thing is, xlog_write() knows nothing about this, and so just
does it's normal thing of adding an opheader for each vector. That
means the 8k region gets written to the log as two separate regions
of 4k each, but because nvecs has not been incremented, the buf log
format item accounts for only one of them.
Hence when we come to log recovery, we process the first 4k region
and then expect to come across a new item that starts with a log
format structure of some kind that tells us whenteh next data is
going to be. Instead, we hit raw buffer data and things go bad real
quick.
So, the commit from 2002 that commented out nvecs++ is just plain
wrong. It breaks log recovery completely, and it would seem the only
reason this hasn't been since then is that we don't log large
contigous regions of multi-page unmapped buffers very often. Never
would be a closer estimate, at least until the CRC code came along....
So, lets fix that by restoring the nvecs accounting for the extra
region when we hit this case.....
.... and there's the problemin log recovery it is apparently working
around:
XFS: Assertion failed: i == item->ri_total, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 2135
Yup, xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() doesn't handle contigous dirty
regions being broken up into multiple regions by the log formatting
code. That's an easy fix, though - if the number of contiguous dirty
bits exceeds the length of the region being copied out of the log,
only account for the number of dirty bits that region covers, and
then loop again and copy more from the next region. It's a 2 line
fix.
Now xfstests xfs/085 passes, we have one less piece of mystery
code, and one more important piece of knowledge about how to
structure new log format items..
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 709da6a61aaf12181a8eea8443919ae5fc1b731d)
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XFS has failed to kill suid/sgid bits correctly when truncating
files of non-zero size since commit c4ed4243 ("xfs: split
xfs_setattr") introduced in the 3.1 kernel. Fix it.
Fix it.
cc: stable kernel <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 56c19e89b38618390addfc743d822f99519055c6)
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Lockdep reports:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.9.0+ #3 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
setquota/28368 is trying to acquire lock:
(sb_internal){++++.?}, at: [<c11e8846>] xfs_trans_alloc+0x26/0x50
but task is already holding lock:
(sb_internal){++++.?}, at: [<c11e8846>] xfs_trans_alloc+0x26/0x50
from xfs_qm_scall_setqlim()->xfs_dqread() when a dquot needs to be
allocated.
xfs_qm_scall_setqlim() is starting a transaction and then not
passing it into xfs_qm_dqet() and so it starts it's own transaction
when allocating the dquot. Splat!
Fix this by not allocating the dquot in xfs_qm_scall_setqlim()
inside the setqlim transaction. This requires getting the dquot
first (and allocating it if necessary) then dropping and relocking
the dquot before joining it to the setqlim transaction.
Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit f648167f3ac79018c210112508c732ea9bf67c7b)
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