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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
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2022-11-29xfs: add debug knob to slow down write for funDarrick J. Wong1-0/+42
Add a new error injection knob so that we can arbitrarily slow down pagecache writes to test for race conditions and aberrant reclaim behavior if the writeback mechanisms are slow to issue writeback. This will enable functional testing for the ifork sequence counters introduced in commit 304a68b9c63b ("xfs: use iomap_valid method to detect stale cached iomaps") that fixes write racing with reclaim writeback. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-11-29xfs: add debug knob to slow down writeback for funDarrick J. Wong1-0/+44
Add a new error injection knob so that we can arbitrarily slow down writeback to test for race conditions and aberrant reclaim behavior if the writeback mechanisms are slow to issue writeback. This will enable functional testing for the ifork sequence counters introduced in commit 745b3f76d1c8 ("xfs: maintain a sequence count for inode fork manipulations"). Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-10-31xfs: report refcount domain in tracepointsDarrick J. Wong1-9/+39
Now that we've broken out the startblock and shared/cow domain in the incore refcount extent record structure, update the tracepoints to report the domain. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-09-18xfs: missing space in xfs trace logZeng Heng1-2/+2
Add space between arguments would help someone to locate the key words they want, so break quoted strings at a space character. Such as below: [Before] kworker/1:0-280 [001] ..... 600.782135: xfs_bunmap: dev 7:0 ino 0x85 disize 0x0 fileoff 0x0 fsbcount 0x400000001fffffflags ATTRFORK ... [After] kworker/1:2-564 [001] ..... 23817.906160: xfs_bunmap: dev 7:0 ino 0x85 disize 0x0 fileoff 0x0 fsbcount 0x400000001fffff flags ATTRFORK ... Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-07-14Merge tag 'make-attr-fork-permanent-5.20_2022-07-14' of ↵Darrick J. Wong1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-5.20-mergeB xfs: make attr forks permanent This series fixes a use-after-free bug that syzbot uncovered. The UAF itself is a result of a race condition between getxattr and removexattr because callers to getxattr do not necessarily take any sort of locks before calling into the filesystem. Although the race condition itself can be fixed through clever use of a memory barrier, further consideration of the use cases of extended attributes shows that most files always have at least one attribute, so we might as well make them permanent. v2: Minor tweaks suggested by Dave, and convert some more macros to helper functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> * tag 'make-attr-fork-permanent-5.20_2022-07-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux: xfs: replace inode fork size macros with functions xfs: replace XFS_IFORK_Q with a proper predicate function xfs: use XFS_IFORK_Q to determine the presence of an xattr fork xfs: make inode attribute forks a permanent part of struct xfs_inode xfs: convert XFS_IFORK_PTR to a static inline helper
2022-07-14xfs: introduce xfs_iunlink_lookupDave Chinner1-1/+0
When an inode is on an unlinked list during normal operation, it is guaranteed to be pinned in memory as it is either referenced by the current unlink operation or it has a open file descriptor that references it and has it pinned in memory. Hence to look up an inode on the unlinked list, we can do a direct inode cache lookup and always expect the lookup to succeed. Add a function to do this lookup based on the agino that we use to link the chain of unlinked inodes together so we can begin the conversion the unlinked list manipulations to use in-memory inodes rather than inode cluster buffers and remove the backref cache. Use this lookup function to replace the on-disk inode buffer walk when removing inodes from the unlinked list with an in-core inode unlinked list walk. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-12xfs: replace inode fork size macros with functionsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Replace the shouty macros here with typechecked helper functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-06-23xfs: introduce xfs_inodegc_push()Dave Chinner1-0/+1
The current blocking mechanism for pushing the inodegc queue out to disk can result in systems becoming unusable when there is a long running inodegc operation. This is because the statfs() implementation currently issues a blocking flush of the inodegc queue and a significant number of common system utilities will call statfs() to discover something about the underlying filesystem. This can result in userspace operations getting stuck on inodegc progress, and when trying to remove a heavily reflinked file on slow storage with a full journal, this can result in delays measuring in hours. Avoid this problem by adding "push" function that expedites the flushing of the inodegc queue, but doesn't wait for it to complete. Convert xfs_fs_statfs() and xfs_qm_scall_getquota() to use this mechanism so they don't block but still ensure that queued operations are expedited. Fixes: ab23a7768739 ("xfs: per-cpu deferred inode inactivation queues") Reported-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> [djwong: fix _getquota_next to use _inodegc_push too] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-05-12xfs: ATTR_REPLACE algorithm with LARP enabled needs reworkDave Chinner1-5/+2
We can't use the same algorithm for replacing an existing attribute when logging attributes. The existing algorithm is essentially: 1. create new attr w/ INCOMPLETE 2. atomically flip INCOMPLETE flags between old + new attribute 3. remove old attr which is marked w/ INCOMPLETE This algorithm guarantees that we see either the old or new attribute, and if we fail after the atomic flag flip, we don't have to recover the removal of the old attr because we never see INCOMPLETE attributes in lookups. For logged attributes, however, this does not work. The logged attribute intents do not track the work that has been done as the transaction rolls, and hence the only recovery mechanism we have is "run the replace operation from scratch". This is further exacerbated by the attempt to avoid needing the INCOMPLETE flag to create an atomic swap. This means we can create a second active attribute of the same name before we remove the original. If we fail at any point after the create but before the removal has completed, we end up with duplicate attributes in the attr btree and recovery only tries to replace one of them. There are several other failure modes where we can leave partially allocated remote attributes that expose stale data, partially free remote attributes that enable UAF based stale data exposure, etc. TO fix this, we need a different algorithm for replace operations when LARP is enabled. Luckily, it's not that complex if we take the right first step. That is, the first thing we log is the attri intent with the new name/value pair and mark the old attr as INCOMPLETE in the same transaction. From there, we then remove the old attr and keep relogging the new name/value in the intent, such that we always know that we have to create the new attr in recovery. Once the old attr is removed, we then run a normal ATTR_CREATE operation relogging the intent as we go. If the new attr is local, then it gets created in a single atomic transaction that also logs the final intent done. If the new attr is remote, the we set INCOMPLETE on the new attr while we allocate and set the remote value, and then we clear the INCOMPLETE flag at in the last transaction taht logs the final intent done. If we fail at any point in this algorithm, log recovery will always see the same state on disk: the new name/value in the intent, and either an INCOMPLETE attr or no attr in the attr btree. If we find an INCOMPLETE attr, we run the full replace starting with removing the INCOMPLETE attr. If we don't find it, then we simply create the new attr. Notably, recovery of a failed create that has an INCOMPLETE flag set is now the same - we start with the lookup of the INCOMPLETE attr, and if that exists then we do the full replace recovery process, otherwise we just create the new attr. Hence changing the way we do the replace operation when LARP is enabled allows us to use the same log recovery algorithm for both the ATTR_CREATE and ATTR_REPLACE operations. This is also the same algorithm we use for runtime ATTR_REPLACE operations (except for the step setting up the initial conditions). The result is that: - ATTR_CREATE uses the same algorithm regardless of whether LARP is enabled or not - ATTR_REPLACE with larp=0 is identical to the old algorithm - ATTR_REPLACE with larp=1 runs an unmodified attr removal algorithm from the larp=0 code and then runs the unmodified ATTR_CREATE code. - log recovery when larp=1 runs the same ATTR_REPLACE algorithm as it uses at runtime. Because the state machine is now quite clean, changing the algorithm is really just a case of changing the initial state and how the states link together for the ATTR_REPLACE case. Hence it's not a huge amount of code for what is a fairly substantial rework of the attr logging and recovery algorithm.... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: introduce attr remove initial states into xfs_attr_set_iterDave Chinner1-0/+3
We need to merge the add and remove code paths to enable safe recovery of replace operations. Hoist the initial remove states from xfs_attr_remove_iter into xfs_attr_set_iter. We will make use of them in the next patches. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: clean up final attr removal in xfs_attr_set_iterDave Chinner1-2/+3
Clean up the final leaf/node states in xfs_attr_set_iter() to further simplify the high level state machine and to set the completion state correctly. As we are adding a separate state for node format removal, we need to ensure that node formats are collapsed back to shortform or empty correctly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: remote xattr removal in xfs_attr_set_iter() is conditionalDave Chinner1-2/+2
We may not have a remote value for the old xattr we have to remove, so skip over the remote value removal states and go straight to the xattr name removal in the leaf/node block. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE state only needed if !LARPDave Chinner1-2/+2
We can skip the REPLACE state when LARP is enabled, but that means the XFS_DAS_FLIP_LFLAG state is now poorly named - it indicates something that has been done rather than what the state is going to do. Rename it to "REMOVE_OLD" to indicate that we are now going to perform removal of the old attr. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: split remote attr setting out from replace pathDave Chinner1-3/+6
When we set a new xattr, we have three exit paths: 1. nothing else to do 2. allocate and set the remote xattr value 3. perform the rest of a replace operation Currently we push both 2 and 3 into the same state, regardless of whether we just set a remote attribute or not. Once we've set the remote xattr, we have two exit states: 1. nothing else to do 2. perform the rest of a replace operation Hence we can split the remote xattr allocation and setting into their own states and factor it out of xfs_attr_set_iter() to further clean up the state machine and the implementation of the state machine. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: kill XFS_DAC_LEAF_ADDNAME_INITDave Chinner1-1/+2
We re-enter the XFS_DAS_FOUND_LBLK state when we have to allocate multiple extents for a remote xattr. We currently have a flag called XFS_DAC_LEAF_ADDNAME_INIT to avoid running the remote attr hole finding code more than once. However, for the node format tree, we have a separate state for this so we never reenter the state machine at XFS_DAS_FOUND_NBLK and so it does not need a special flag to skip over the remote attr hold finding code. Convert the leaf block code to use the same state machine as the node blocks and kill the XFS_DAC_LEAF_ADDNAME_INIT flag. This further points out that this "ALLOC" state is only traversed if we have remote xattrs or we are doing a rename operation. Rename both the leaf and node alloc states to _ALLOC_RMT to indicate they are iterating to do allocation of remote xattr blocks. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-12xfs: separate out initial attr_set statesDave Chinner1-2/+20
We current use XFS_DAS_UNINIT for several steps in the attr_set state machine. We use it for setting shortform xattrs, converting from shortform to leaf, leaf add, leaf-to-node and leaf add. All of these things are essentially known before we start the state machine iterating, so we really should separate them out: XFS_DAS_SF_ADD: - tries to do a shortform add - on success -> done - on ENOSPC converts to leaf, -> XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD - on error, dies. XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD: - tries to do leaf add - on success: - inline attr -> done - remote xattr || REPLACE -> XFS_DAS_FOUND_LBLK - on ENOSPC converts to node, -> XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD - on error, dies XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD: - tries to do node add - on success: - inline attr -> done - remote xattr || REPLACE -> XFS_DAS_FOUND_NBLK - on error, dies This makes it easier to understand how the state machine starts up and sets us up on the path to further state machine simplifications. This also converts the DAS state tracepoints to use strings rather than numbers, as converting between enums and numbers requires manual counting rather than just reading the name. This also introduces a XFS_DAS_DONE state so that we can trace successful operation completions easily. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-11xfs: rework deferred attribute operation setupDave Chinner1-0/+4
Logged attribute intents only have set and remove types - there is no separate intent type for a replace operation. We should have a separate type for a replace operation, as it needs to perform operations that neither SET or REMOVE can perform. Add this type to the intent items and rearrange the deferred operation setup to reflect the different operations we are performing. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson<allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-11xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_leaf_addnameAllison Henderson1-0/+1
This patch adds a helper function xfs_attr_leaf_addname. While this does help to break down xfs_attr_set_iter, it does also hoist out some of the state management. This patch has been moved to the end of the clean up series for further discussion. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04Merge tag 'reflink-speedups-5.19_2022-04-28' of ↵Dave Chinner1-2/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-5.19-for-next xfs: fix reflink inefficiencies As Dave Chinner has complained about on IRC, there are a couple of things about reflink that are very inefficient. First of all, we limited the size of all bunmapi operations to avoid flooding the log with defer ops in the worst case, but recent changes to the defer ops code have solved that problem, so get rid of the bunmapi length clamp. Second, the log reservations for reflink operations are far far larger than they need to be. Shrink them to exactly what we need to handle each deferred RUI and CUI log item, and no more. Also reduce logcount because we don't need 8 rolls per operation. Introduce a transaction reservation compatibility layer to avoid changing the minimum log size calculations. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04Merge tag 'rmap-speedups-5.19_2022-04-28' of ↵Dave Chinner1-1/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-5.19-for-next xfs: fix rmap inefficiencies Reduce the performance impact of the reverse mapping btree when reflink is enabled by using the much faster non-overlapped btree lookup functions when we're searching the rmap index with a fully specified key. If we find the exact record we're looking for, great! We don't have to perform the full overlapped scan. For filesystems with high sharing factors this reduces the xfs_scrub runtime by a good 15%%. This has been shown to reduce the fstests runtime for realtime rmap configurations by 30%%, since the lack of AGs severely limits scalability. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04xfs: intent item whiteoutsDave Chinner1-0/+3
When we log modifications based on intents, we add both intent and intent done items to the modification being made. These get written to the log to ensure that the operation is re-run if the intent done is not found in the log. However, for operations that complete wholly within a single checkpoint, the change in the checkpoint is atomic and will never need replay. In this case, we don't need to actually write the intent and intent done items to the journal because log recovery will never need to manually restart this modification. Log recovery currently handles intent/intent done matching by inserting the intent into the AIL, then removing it when a matching intent done item is found. Hence for all the intent-based operations that complete within a checkpoint, we spend all that time parsing the intent/intent done items just to cancel them and do nothing with them. Hence it follows that the only time we actually need intents in the log is when the modification crosses checkpoint boundaries in the log and so may only be partially complete in the journal. Hence if we commit and intent done item to the CIL and the intent item is in the same checkpoint, we don't actually have to write them to the journal because log recovery will always cancel the intents. We've never really worried about the overhead of logging intents unnecessarily like this because the intents we log are generally very much smaller than the change being made. e.g. freeing an extent involves modifying at lease two freespace btree blocks and the AGF, so the EFI/EFD overhead is only a small increase in space and processing time compared to the overall cost of freeing an extent. However, delayed attributes change this cost equation dramatically, especially for inline attributes. In the case of adding an inline attribute, we only log the inode core and attribute fork at present. With delayed attributes, we now log the attr intent which includes the name and value, the inode core adn attr fork, and finally the attr intent done item. We increase the number of items we log from 1 to 3, and the number of log vectors (regions) goes up from 3 to 7. Hence we tripple the number of objects that the CIL has to process, and more than double the number of log vectors that need to be written to the journal. At scale, this means delayed attributes cause a non-pipelined CIL to become CPU bound processing all the extra items, resulting in a > 40% performance degradation on 16-way file+xattr create worklaods. Pipelining the CIL (as per 5.15) reduces the performance degradation to 20%, but now the limitation is the rate at which the log items can be written to the iclogs and iclogs be dispatched for IO and completed. Even log IO completion is slowed down by these intents, because it now has to process 3x the number of items in the checkpoint. Processing completed intents is especially inefficient here, because we first insert the intent into the AIL, then remove it from the AIL when the intent done is processed. IOWs, we are also doing expensive operations in log IO completion we could completely avoid if we didn't log completed intent/intent done pairs. Enter log item whiteouts. When an intent done is committed, we can check to see if the associated intent is in the same checkpoint as we are currently committing the intent done to. If so, we can mark the intent log item with a whiteout and immediately free the intent done item rather than committing it to the CIL. We can basically skip the entire formatting and CIL insertion steps for the intent done item. However, we cannot remove the intent item from the CIL at this point because the unlocked per-cpu CIL item lists do not permit removal without holding the CIL context lock exclusively. Transaction commit only holds the context lock shared, hence the best we can do is mark the intent item with a whiteout so that the CIL push can release it rather than writing it to the log. This means we never write the intent to the log if the intent done has also been committed to the same checkpoint, but we'll always write the intent if the intent done has not been committed or has been committed to a different checkpoint. This will result in correct log recovery behaviour in all cases, without the overhead of logging unnecessary intents. This intent whiteout concept is generic - we can apply it to all intent/intent done pairs that have a direct 1:1 relationship. The way deferred ops iterate and relog intents mean that all intents currently have a 1:1 relationship with their done intent, and hence we can apply this cancellation to all existing intent/intent done implementations. For delayed attributes with a 16-way 64kB xattr create workload, whiteouts reduce the amount of journalled metadata from ~2.5GB/s down to ~600MB/s and improve the creation rate from 9000/s to 14000/s. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-28xfs: rewrite xfs_reflink_end_cow to use intentsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+2
Currently, the code that performs CoW remapping after a write has this odd behavior where it walks /backwards/ through the data fork to remap extents in reverse order. Earlier, we rewrote the reflink remap function to use deferred bmap log items instead of trying to cram as much into the first transaction that we could. Now do the same for the CoW remap code. There doesn't seem to be any performance impact; we're just making better use of code that we added for the benefit of reflink. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-04-28xfs: report "max_resp" used for min log size computationDarrick J. Wong1-0/+19
Move the tracepoint that computes the size of the transaction used to compute the minimum log size into xfs_log_get_max_trans_res so that we only have to compute this stuff once. Leave xfs_log_get_max_trans_res as a non-static function so that xfs_db can call it to report the results of the userspace computation of the same value to diagnose mkfs/kernel misinteractions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-04-28xfs: create shadow transaction reservations for computing minimum log sizeDarrick J. Wong1-2/+10
Every time someone changes the transaction reservation sizes, they introduce potential compatibility problems if the changes affect the minimum log size that we validate at mount time. If the minimum log size gets larger (which should be avoided because doing so presents a serious risk of log livelock), filesystems created with old mkfs will not mount on a newer kernel; if the minimum size shrinks, filesystems created with newer mkfs will not mount on older kernels. Therefore, enable the creation of a shadow log reservation structure where we can "undo" the effects of tweaks when computing minimum log sizes. These shadow reservations should never be used in practice, but they insulate us from perturbations in minimum log size. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-04-27xfs: capture buffer ops in the xfs_buf tracepointsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+4
Record the buffer ops in the xfs_buf tracepoints so that we can monitor the alleged type of the buffer. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-04-21Merge tag 'large-extent-counters-v9' of https://github.com/chandanr/linux ↵Dave Chinner1-2/+2
into xfs-5.19-for-next xfs: Large extent counters The commit xfs: fix inode fork extent count overflow (3f8a4f1d876d3e3e49e50b0396eaffcc4ba71b08) mentions that 10 billion data fork extents should be possible to create. However the corresponding on-disk field has a signed 32-bit type. Hence this patchset extends the per-inode data fork extent counter to 64 bits (out of which 48 bits are used to store the extent count). Also, XFS has an attribute fork extent counter which is 16 bits wide. A workload that, 1. Creates 1 million 255-byte sized xattrs, 2. Deletes 50% of these xattrs in an alternating manner, 3. Tries to insert 400,000 new 255-byte sized xattrs causes the xattr extent counter to overflow. Dave tells me that there are instances where a single file has more than 100 million hardlinks. With parent pointers being stored in xattrs, we will overflow the signed 16-bits wide attribute extent counter when large number of hardlinks are created. Hence this patchset extends the on-disk field to 32-bits. The following changes are made to accomplish this, 1. A 64-bit inode field is carved out of existing di_pad and di_flushiter fields to hold the 64-bit data fork extent counter. 2. The existing 32-bit inode data fork extent counter will be used to hold the attribute fork extent counter. 3. A new incompat superblock flag to prevent older kernels from mounting the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21xfs: convert quota options flags to unsigned.Dave Chinner1-16/+0
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned fields to be unsigned. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21xfs: convert da btree operations flags to unsigned.Dave Chinner1-4/+4
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned fields to be unsigned. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-11xfs: Promote xfs_extnum_t and xfs_aextnum_t to 64 and 32-bits respectivelyChandan Babu R1-1/+1
A future commit will introduce a 64-bit on-disk data extent counter and a 32-bit on-disk attr extent counter. This commit promotes xfs_extnum_t and xfs_aextnum_t to 64 and 32-bits in order to correctly handle in-core versions of these quantities. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-11xfs: Use xfs_extnum_t instead of basic data typesChandan Babu R1-1/+1
xfs_extnum_t is the type to use to declare variables which have values obtained from xfs_dinode->di_[a]nextents. This commit replaces basic types (e.g. uint32_t) with xfs_extnum_t for such variables. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-03-20xfs: log items should have a xlog pointer, not a mountDave Chinner1-2/+2
Log items belong to the log, not the xfs_mount. Convert the mount pointer in the log item to a xlog pointer in preparation for upcoming log centric changes to the log items. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-03-14xfs: constify the name argument to various directory functionsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
Various directory functions do not modify their @name parameter, so mark it const to make that clear. This will enable us to mark the global xfs_name_dotdot variable as const to prevent mischief. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: prepare xfs_btree_cur for dynamic cursor heightsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Split out the btree level information into a separate struct and put it at the end of the cursor structure as a VLA. Files with huge data forks (and in the future, the realtime rmap btree) will require the ability to support many more levels than a per-AG btree cursor, which means that we're going to create per-btree type cursor caches to conserve memory for the more common case. Note that a subsequent patch actually introduces dynamic cursor heights. This one merely rearranges the structure to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: convert bp->b_bn references to xfs_buf_daddr()Dave Chinner1-8/+5
Stop directly referencing b_bn in code outside the buffer cache, as b_bn is supposed to be used only as an internal cache index. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flagsDave Chinner1-2/+2
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing modifications. Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: start documenting common units and tags used in tracepointsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+35
Because there are a lot of tracepoints that express numeric data with an associated unit and tag, document what they are to help everyone else keep these thigns straight. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize inode generation formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Always print inode generation in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "gen". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize remaining xfs_buf length tracepointsDarrick J. Wong1-12/+12
For the remaining xfs_buf tracepoints, convert all the tags to xfs_daddr_t units and retag them 'daddrcount' to match everything else. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: resolve fork names in trace outputDarrick J. Wong1-3/+3
Emit whichfork values as text strings in the ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: rename i_disk_size fields in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-8/+6
Whenever we record i_disk_size (i.e. the ondisk file size), use the "disize" tag and hexadecimal format consistently. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "count"Darrick J. Wong1-6/+6
Some of our tracepoints have a field known as "count". That name doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful. Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal when we're referring to blocks, extents, or IO operations. "fsbcount" are in units of fs blocks "bytecount" are in units of bytes Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "len"Darrick J. Wong1-31/+35
Some of our tracepoints have a field known as "len". That name doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful. Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal. "fsbcount" are in units of fs blocks "bbcount" are in units of 512b blocks "ireccount" are in units of inodes Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "offset"Darrick J. Wong1-15/+14
Some of our tracepoints describe fields as "offset". That name doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful. Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal. "fileoff" means file offset, in units of fs blocks "pos" means file offset, in bytes "forkoff" means inode fork offset, in bytes The one remaining "offset" value is for iclogs, since that's the byte offset of the end of where we've written into the current iclog. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "blkno", "block", or "bno"Darrick J. Wong1-13/+13
Some of our tracepoints describe fields as "blkno", "block", or "bno". That name doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful. Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal. "startblock" is the startblock field from the bmap structure, which is a segmented fsblock on the data device, or an rfsblock on the realtime device. "fileoff" is a file offset, in units of filesystem blocks "daddr" is a raw device offset, in 512b blocks Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize daddr formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-4/+4
Always print disk addr (i.e. 512 byte block) numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "daddr". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize rmap owner number formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-5/+5
Always print rmap owner number in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "owner". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize AG block number formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-23/+23
Always print allocation group block numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "agbno". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize AG number formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-36/+36
Always print allocation group numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "agno". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: standardize inode number formatting in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-11/+17
Always print inode numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit "ino" or "agino", as apropriate. Fix one tracepoint that used "ino %u" for an inode btree block count to reduce confusion. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: make the record pointer passed to query_range functions constDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
The query_range functions are supposed to call a caller-supplied function on each record found in the dataset. These functions don't own the memory storing the record, so don't let them change the record. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>