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2021-07-13xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lockJan Kara1-24/+26
Use invalidate_lock instead of XFS internal i_mmap_lock. The intended purpose of invalidate_lock is exactly the same. Note that the locking in __xfs_filemap_fault() slightly changes as filemap_fault() already takes invalidate_lock. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> CC: <linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org> CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-13xfs: Refactor xfs_isilocked()Pavel Reichl1-8/+26
Introduce a new __xfs_rwsem_islocked predicate to encapsulate checking the state of a rw_semaphore, then refactor xfs_isilocked to use it. Signed-off-by: Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-03Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-130/+104
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "Most of the work this cycle has been on refactoring various parts of the codebase. The biggest non-cleanup changes are (1) reducing the number of cache flushes sent when writing the log; (2) a substantial number of log recovery fixes; and (3) I started accepting pull requests from contributors if the commits in their branches match what's been sent to the list. For a week or so I /had/ staged a major cleanup of the logging code from Dave Chinner, but it exposed so many lurking bugs in other parts of the logging and log recovery code that I decided to defer that patchset until we can address those latent bugs. Larger cleanups this time include walking the incore inode cache (me) and rework of the extended attribute code (Allison) to prepare it for adding logged xattr updates (and directory tree parent pointers) in future releases. Summary: - Refactor the buffer cache to use bulk page allocation - Convert agnumber-based AG iteration to walk per-AG structures - Clean up some unit conversions and other code warts - Reduce spinlock contention in the directio fastpath - Collapse all the inode cache walks into a single function - Remove indirect function calls from the inode cache walk code - Dramatically reduce the number of cache flushes sent when writing log buffers - Preserve inode sickness reports for longer - Rename xfs_eofblocks since it controls inode cache walks - Refactor the extended attribute code to prepare it for the addition of log intent items to make xattrs fully transactional - A few fixes to earlier large patchsets - Log recovery fixes so that we don't accidentally mark the log clean when log intent recovery fails - Fix some latent SOB errors - Clean up shutdown messages that get logged to dmesg - Fix a regression in the online shrink code - Fix a UAF in the buffer logging code if the fs goes offline - Fix uninitialized error variables - Fix a UAF in the CIL when commited log item callbacks race with a shutdown - Fix a bug where the CIL could hang trying to push part of the log ring buffer that hasn't been filled yet" * tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (102 commits) xfs: don't wait on future iclogs when pushing the CIL xfs: Fix a CIL UAF by getting get rid of the iclog callback lock xfs: remove callback dequeue loop from xlog_state_do_iclog_callbacks xfs: don't nest icloglock inside ic_callback_lock xfs: Initialize error in xfs_attr_remove_iter xfs: fix endianness issue in xfs_ag_shrink_space xfs: remove dead stale buf unpin handling code xfs: hold buffer across unpin and potential shutdown processing xfs: force the log offline when log intent item recovery fails xfs: fix log intent recovery ENOSPC shutdowns when inactivating inodes xfs: shorten the shutdown messages to a single line xfs: print name of function causing fs shutdown instead of hex pointer xfs: fix type mismatches in the inode reclaim functions xfs: separate primary inode selection criteria in xfs_iget_cache_hit xfs: refactor the inode recycling code xfs: add iclog state trace events xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSN xfs: Fix CIL throttle hang when CIL space used going backwards xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions xfs: remove need_start_rec parameter from xlog_write() ...
2021-06-29Merge tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux Pull fallthrough fixes from Gustavo Silva: "Fix many fall-through warnings when building with Clang 12.0.0 and '-Wimplicit-fallthrough' so that we at some point will be able to enable that warning by default" * tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (26 commits) rxrpc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang drm/nouveau/clk: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang drm/nouveau/therm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang drm/nouveau: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang xfrm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang tipc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang sctp: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang rds: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang net/packet: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang net: netrom: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang ide: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang hwmon: (max6621) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang hwmon: (corsair-cpro) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang firewire: core: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang braille_console: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang ipv4: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang qlcnic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang bnxt_en: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang netxen_nic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang ...
2021-06-21xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSNDave Chinner1-5/+5
In doing an investigation into AIL push stalls, I was looking at the log force code to see if an async CIL push could be done instead. This lead me to xfs_log_force_lsn() and looking at how it works. xfs_log_force_lsn() is only called from inode synchronisation contexts such as fsync(), and it takes the ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn value as the LSN to sync the log to. This gets passed to xlog_cil_force_lsn() via xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the CIL to the journal, and then used by xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the iclogs to the journal. The problem is that ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn does not store a log sequence number. What it stores is passed to it from the ->iop_committing method, which is called by xfs_log_commit_cil(). The value this passes to the iop_committing method is the CIL context sequence number that the item was committed to. As it turns out, xlog_cil_force_lsn() converts the sequence to an actual commit LSN for the related context and returns that to xfs_log_force_lsn(). xfs_log_force_lsn() overwrites it's "lsn" variable that contained a sequence with an actual LSN and then uses that to sync the iclogs. This caused me some confusion for a while, even though I originally wrote all this code a decade ago. ->iop_committing is only used by a couple of log item types, and only inode items use the sequence number it is passed. Let's clean up the API, CIL structures and inode log item to call it a sequence number, and make it clear that the high level code is using CIL sequence numbers and not on-disk LSNs for integrity synchronisation purposes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-08Merge tag 'inode-walk-cleanups-5.14_2021-06-03' of ↵Darrick J. Wong1-11/+11
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-5.14-merge2 xfs: clean up incore inode walk functions This ambitious series aims to cleans up redundant inode walk code in xfs_icache.c, hide implementation details of the quotaoff dquot release code, and eliminates indirect function calls from incore inode walks. The first thing it does is to move all the code that quotaoff calls to release dquots from all incore inodes into xfs_icache.c. Next, it separates the goal of an inode walk from the actual radix tree tags that may or may not be involved and drops the kludgy XFS_ICI_NO_TAG thing. Finally, we split the speculative preallocation (blockgc) and quotaoff dquot release code paths into separate functions so that we can keep the implementations cohesive. Christoph suggested last cycle that we 'simply' change quotaoff not to allow deactivating quota entirely, but as these cleanups are to enable one major change in behavior (deferred inode inactivation) I do not want to add a second behavior change (quotaoff) as a dependency. To be blunt: Additional cleanups are not in scope for this series. Next, I made two observations about incore inode radix tree walks -- since there's a 1:1 mapping between the walk goal and the per-inode processing function passed in, we can use the goal to make a direct call to the processing function. Furthermore, the only caller to supply a nonzero iter_flags argument is quotaoff, and there's only one INEW flag. From that observation, I concluded that it's quite possible to remove two parameters from the xfs_inode_walk* function signatures -- the iter_flags, and the execute function pointer. The middle of the series moves the INEW functionality into the one piece (quotaoff) that wants it, and removes the indirect calls. The final observation is that the inode reclaim walk loop is now almost the same as xfs_inode_walk, so it's silly to maintain two copies. Merge the reclaim loop code into xfs_inode_walk. Lastly, refactor the per-ag radix tagging functions since there's duplicated code that can be consolidated. This series is a prerequisite for the next two patchsets, since deferred inode inactivation will add another inode radix tree tag and iterator function to xfs_inode_walk. v2: walk the vfs inode list when running quotaoff instead of the radix tree, then rework the (now completely internal) inode walk function to take the tag as the main parameter. v3: merge the reclaim loop into xfs_inode_walk, then consolidate the radix tree tagging functions v4: rebase to 5.13-rc4 v5: combine with the quotaoff patchset, reorder functions to minimize forward declarations, split inode walk goals from radix tree tags to reduce conceptual confusion v6: start moving the inode cache code towards the xfs_icwalk prefix * tag 'inode-walk-cleanups-5.14_2021-06-03' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux: xfs: refactor per-AG inode tagging functions xfs: merge xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag into xfs_inode_walk_ag xfs: pass struct xfs_eofblocks to the inode scan callback xfs: fix radix tree tag signs xfs: make the icwalk processing functions clean up the grab state xfs: clean up inode state flag tests in xfs_blockgc_igrab xfs: remove indirect calls from xfs_inode_walk{,_ag} xfs: remove iter_flags parameter from xfs_inode_walk_* xfs: move xfs_inew_wait call into xfs_dqrele_inode xfs: separate the dqrele_all inode grab logic from xfs_inode_walk_ag_grab xfs: pass the goal of the incore inode walk to xfs_inode_walk() xfs: rename xfs_inode_walk functions to xfs_icwalk xfs: move the inode walk functions further down xfs: detach inode dquots at the end of inactivation xfs: move the quotaoff dqrele inode walk into xfs_icache.c [djwong: added variable names to function declarations while fixing merge conflicts] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-08Merge tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of ↵Darrick J. Wong1-114/+88
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs into xfs-5.14-merge2 xfs: initial agnumber -> perag conversions for shrink If we want to use active references to the perag to be able to gate shrink removing AGs and hence perags safely, we've got a fair bit of work to do actually use perags in all the places we need to. There's a lot of code that iterates ag numbers and then looks up perags from that, often multiple times for the same perag in the one operation. If we want to use reference counted perags for access control, then we need to convert all these uses to perag iterators, not agno iterators. [Patches 1-4] The first step of this is consolidating all the perag management - init, free, get, put, etc into a common location. THis is spread all over the place right now, so move it all into libxfs/xfs_ag.[ch]. This does expose kernel only bits of the perag to libxfs and hence userspace, so the structures and code is rearranged to minimise the number of ifdefs that need to be added to the userspace codebase. The perag iterator in xfs_icache.c is promoted to a first class API and expanded to the needs of the code as required. [Patches 5-10] These are the first basic perag iterator conversions and changes to pass the perag down the stack from those iterators where appropriate. A lot of this is obvious, simple changes, though in some places we stop passing the perag down the stack because the code enters into an as yet unconverted subsystem that still uses raw AGs. [Patches 11-16] These replace the agno passed in the btree cursor for per-ag btree operations with a perag that is passed to the cursor init function. The cursor takes it's own reference to the perag, and the reference is dropped when the cursor is deleted. Hence we get reference coverage for the entire time the cursor is active, even if the code that initialised the cursor drops it's reference before the cursor or any of it's children (duplicates) have been deleted. The first patch adds the perag infrastructure for the cursor, the next four patches convert a btree cursor at a time, and the last removes the agno from the cursor once it is unused. [Patches 17-21] These patches are a demonstration of the simplifications and cleanups that come from plumbing the perag through interfaces that select and then operate on a specific AG. In this case the inode allocation algorithm does up to three walks across all AGs before it either allocates an inode or fails. Two of these walks are purely just to select the AG, and even then it doesn't guarantee inode allocation success so there's a third walk if the selected AG allocation fails. These patches collapse the selection and allocation into a single loop, simplifies the error handling because xfs_dir_ialloc() always returns ENOSPC if no AG was selected for inode allocation or we fail to allocate an inode in any AG, gets rid of xfs_dir_ialloc() wrapper, converts inode allocation to run entirely from a single perag instance, and then factors xfs_dialloc() into a much, much simpler loop which is easy to understand. Hence we end up with the same inode allocation logic, but it only needs two complete iterations at worst, makes AG selection and allocation atomic w.r.t. shrink and chops out out over 100 lines of code from this hot code path. [Patch 22] Converts the unlink path to pass perags through it. There's more conversion work to be done, but this patchset gets through a large chunk of it in one hit. Most of the iterators are converted, so once this is solidified we can move on to converting these to active references for being able to free perags while the fs is still active. * tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (23 commits) xfs: remove xfs_perag_t xfs: use perag through unlink processing xfs: clean up and simplify xfs_dialloc() xfs: inode allocation can use a single perag instance xfs: get rid of xfs_dir_ialloc() xfs: collapse AG selection for inode allocation xfs: simplify xfs_dialloc_select_ag() return values xfs: remove agno from btree cursor xfs: use perag for ialloc btree cursors xfs: convert allocbt cursors to use perags xfs: convert refcount btree cursor to use perags xfs: convert rmap btree cursor to using a perag xfs: add a perag to the btree cursor xfs: pass perags around in fsmap data dev functions xfs: push perags through the ag reservation callouts xfs: pass perags through to the busy extent code xfs: convert secondary superblock walk to use perags xfs: convert xfs_iwalk to use perag references xfs: convert raw ag walks to use for_each_perag xfs: make for_each_perag... a first class citizen ...
2021-06-04xfs: detach inode dquots at the end of inactivationDarrick J. Wong1-11/+11
Once we're done with inactivating an inode, we're finished updating metadata for that inode. This means that we can detach the dquots at the end and not have to wait for reclaim to do it for us. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-06-02xfs: use perag through unlink processingDave Chinner1-56/+75
Unlinked lists are held in the perag, and freeing of inodes needs to be passed a perag, too, so look up the perag early in the unlink processing and use it throughout. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-06-02xfs: get rid of xfs_dir_ialloc()Dave Chinner1-54/+12
This is just a simple wrapper around the per-ag inode allocation that doesn't need to exist. The internal mechanism to select and allocate within an AG does not need to be exposed outside xfs_ialloc.c, and it being exposed simply makes it harder to follow the code and simplify it. This is simplified by internalising xf_dialloc_select_ag() and xfs_dialloc_ag() into a single xfs_dialloc() function and then xfs_dir_ialloc() can go away. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-02xfs: simplify xfs_dialloc_select_ag() return valuesDave Chinner1-3/+0
The only caller of xfs_dialloc_select_ag() will always return -ENOSPC to it's caller if the agbp returned from xfs_dialloc_select_ag() is NULL. IOWs, failure to find a candidate AGI we can allocate inodes from is always an ENOSPC condition, so move this logic up into xfs_dialloc_select_ag() so we can simplify the return logic in this function. xfs_dialloc_select_ag() now only ever returns 0 with a locked agbp, or an error with no agbp. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-02xfs: move xfs_perag_get/put to xfs_ag.[ch]Dave Chinner1-1/+1
They are AG functions, not superblock functions, so move them to the appropriate location. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-05-26xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for ClangGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix the following warnings by replacing /* fall through */ comments, and its variants, with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c:3167:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c:286:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:346:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:388:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:246:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:88:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:96:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:867:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:562:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1548:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c:1040:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:852:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2627:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:298:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c:275:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/btree.c:48:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:85:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:138:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:698:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c:51:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c:951:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c:89:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] Notice that Clang doesn't recognize /* fall through */ comments as implicit fall-through markings, so in order to globally enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, these comments need to be replaced with fallthrough; in the whole codebase. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-05-25xfs: validate extsz hints against rt extent size when rtinherit is setDarrick J. Wong1-0/+29
The RTINHERIT bit can be set on a directory so that newly created regular files will have the REALTIME bit set to store their data on the realtime volume. If an extent size hint (and EXTSZINHERIT) are set on the directory, the hint will also be copied into the new file. As pointed out in previous patches, for realtime files we require the extent size hint be an integer multiple of the realtime extent, but we don't perform the same validation on a directory with both RTINHERIT and EXTSZINHERIT set, even though the only use-case of that combination is to propagate extent size hints into new realtime files. This leads to inode corruption errors when the bad values are propagated. Because there may be existing filesystems with such a configuration, we cannot simply amend the inode verifier to trip on these directories and call it a day because that will cause previously "working" filesystems to start throwing errors abruptly. Note that it's valid to have directories with rtinherit set even if there is no realtime volume, in which case the problem does not manifest because rtinherit is ignored if there's no realtime device; and it's possible that someone set the flag, crashed, repaired the filesystem (which clears the hint on the realtime file) and continued. Therefore, mitigate this issue in several ways: First, if we try to write out an inode with both rtinherit/extszinherit set and an unaligned extent size hint, turn off the hint to correct the error. Second, if someone tries to misconfigure a directory via the fssetxattr ioctl, fail the ioctl. Third, reverify both extent size hint values when we propagate heritable inode attributes from parent to child, to prevent misconfigurations from spreading. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-04-29Merge tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-127/+135
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "The notable user-visible addition this cycle is ability to remove space from the last AG in a filesystem. This is the first of many changes needed for full-fledged support for shrinking a filesystem. Still needed are (a) the ability to reorganize files and metadata away from the end of the fs; (b) the ability to remove entire allocation groups; (c) shrink support for realtime volumes; and (d) thorough testing of (a-c). There are a number of performance improvements in this code drop: Dave streamlined various parts of the buffer logging code and reduced the cost of various debugging checks, and added the ability to pre-create the xattr structures while creating files. Brian eliminated transaction reservations that were being held across writeback (thus reducing livelock potential. Other random pieces: Pavel fixed the repetitve warnings about deprecated mount options, I fixed online fsck to behave itself when a readonly remount comes in during scrub, and refactored various other parts of that code, Christoph contributed a lot of refactoring this cycle. The xfs_icdinode structure has been absorbed into the (incore) xfs_inode structure, and the format and flags handling around xfs_inode_fork structures has been simplified. Chandan provided a number of fixes for extent count overflow related problems that have been shaken out by debugging knobs added during 5.12. Summary: - Various minor fixes in online scrub. - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated. - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits. - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options. - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to need to store them. - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code. - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk regions. - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling. - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead. - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code. - Many many typo fixes. - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem. - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode. - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx ioctl. - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub. - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork btree when creating an attr fork. - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing. - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction. - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code. - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code. - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure" * tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (77 commits) xfs: remove xfs_quiesce_attr declaration xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINE xfs: remove XFS_IFBROOT xfs: only look at the fork format in xfs_idestroy_fork xfs: simplify xfs_attr_remove_args xfs: rename and simplify xfs_bmap_one_block xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extents xfs: drop unnecessary setfilesize helper xfs: drop unused ioend private merge and setfilesize code xfs: open code ioend needs workqueue helper xfs: drop submit side trans alloc for append ioends xfs: fix return of uninitialized value in variable error xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_* xfs: fix scrub and remount-ro protection when running scrub xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocks xfs: move the xfs_can_free_eofblocks call under the IOLOCK xfs: precalculate default inode attribute offset xfs: default attr fork size does not handle device inodes xfs: inode fork allocation depends on XFS_IFEXTENT flag ...
2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTSChristoph Hellwig1-8/+2
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing operations that need the extent map. Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocksDarrick J. Wong1-17/+19
Fix the weird split of responsibilities between xfs_can_free_eofblocks and xfs_free_eofblocks by moving the chunk of code that looks for any actual post-EOF space mappings from the second function into the first. This clears the way for deferred inode inactivation to be able to decide if an inode needs inactivation work before committing the released inode to the inactivation code paths (vs. marking it for reclaim). Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-04-08xfs: inode fork allocation depends on XFS_IFEXTENT flagDave Chinner1-0/+1
Due to confusion on when the XFS_IFEXTENT needs to be set, the changes in e6a688c33238 ("xfs: initialise attr fork on inode create") failed to set the flag when initialising the empty attribute fork at inode creation. Set this flag the same way xfs_bmap_add_attrfork() does after attry fork allocation. Fixes: e6a688c33238 ("xfs: initialise attr fork on inode create") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2021-04-08xfs: eager inode attr fork init needs attr feature awarenessDave Chinner1-1/+1
The pitfalls of regression testing on a machine without realising that selinux was disabled. Only set the attr fork during inode allocation if the attr feature bits are already set on the superblock. Fixes: e6a688c33238 ("xfs: initialise attr fork on inode create") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2021-04-08xfs: merge _xfs_dic2xflags into xfs_ip2xflagsChristoph Hellwig1-32/+22
Merge _xfs_dic2xflags into its only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_crtime field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Move the crtime field from struct xfs_icdinode into stuct xfs_inode and remove the now entirely unused struct xfs_icdinode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_flags2 field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-11/+9
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags2 field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_flags field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-19/+19
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_forkoff field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-5/+5
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the forkoff field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: use a union for i_cowextsize and i_flushiterChristoph Hellwig1-2/+4
The i_cowextsize field is only used for v3 inodes, and the i_flushiter field is only used for v1/v2 inodes. Use a union to pack the inode a littler better after adding a few missing guards around their usage. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_flushiter field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-10/+9
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flushiter field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_cowextsize field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the cowextsize field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Also switch to use the xfs_extlen_t instead of a uint32_t. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_extsize field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-5/+5
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the extsize field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_nblocks field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the nblocks field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk size field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: move the di_projid field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the projid field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: remove the di_dmevmask and di_dmstate fields from struct xfs_icdinodeChristoph Hellwig1-3/+2
The legacy DMAPI fields were never set by upstream Linux XFS, and have no way to be read using the kernel APIs. So instead of bloating the in-core inode for them just copy them from the on-disk inode into the log when logging the inode. The only caveat is that we need to make sure to zero the fields for newly read or deleted inodes, which is solved using a new flag in the inode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: consistently initialize di_flags2Christoph Hellwig1-1/+0
Make sure di_flags2 is always initialized. We currently get this implicitly by clearing the dinode core on allocating the in-core inode, but that is about to go away. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-08xfs: split xfs_imap_to_bpChristoph Hellwig1-2/+4
Split looking up the dinode from xfs_imap_to_bp, which can be significantly simplified as a result. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-26xfs: Rudimentary spelling fixBhaskar Chowdhury1-1/+1
s/sytemcall/syscall/ Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-26xfs: initialise attr fork on inode createDave Chinner1-3/+21
When we allocate a new inode, we often need to add an attribute to the inode as part of the create. This can happen as a result of needing to add default ACLs or security labels before the inode is made visible to userspace. This is highly inefficient right now. We do the create transaction to allocate the inode, then we do an "add attr fork" transaction to modify the just created empty inode to set the inode fork offset to allow attributes to be stored, then we go and do the attribute creation. This means 3 transactions instead of 1 to allocate an inode, and this greatly increases the load on the CIL commit code, resulting in excessive contention on the CIL spin locks and performance degradation: 18.99% [kernel] [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 3.57% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock 2.51% [kernel] [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock 2.48% [kernel] [k] memcpy 2.34% [kernel] [k] xfs_log_commit_cil The typical profile resulting from running fsmark on a selinux enabled filesytem is adds this overhead to the create path: - 15.30% xfs_init_security - 15.23% security_inode_init_security - 13.05% xfs_initxattrs - 12.94% xfs_attr_set - 6.75% xfs_bmap_add_attrfork - 5.51% xfs_trans_commit - 5.48% __xfs_trans_commit - 5.35% xfs_log_commit_cil - 3.86% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.70% xfs_trans_alloc 0.52% xfs_trans_reserve - 5.41% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.39% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.46% xfs_trans_commit - 4.46% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.33% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.74% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.60% xfs_inode_item_format 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 1.99% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.02% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.00% security_sid_to_context_core - 0.92% sidtab_entry_to_string - 0.90% sidtab_sid2str_get 0.59% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.82% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.77% security_transition_sid 0.70% security_compute_sid.part.0 And fsmark creation rate performance drops by ~25%. The key point to note here is that half the additional overhead comes from adding the attribute fork to the newly created inode. That's crazy, considering we can do this same thing at inode create time with a couple of lines of code and no extra overhead. So, if we know we are going to add an attribute immediately after creating the inode, let's just initialise the attribute fork inside the create transaction and chop that whole chunk of code out of the create fast path. This completely removes the performance drop caused by enabling SELinux, and the profile looks like: - 8.99% xfs_init_security - 9.00% security_inode_init_security - 6.43% xfs_initxattrs - 6.37% xfs_attr_set - 5.45% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.42% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.51% xfs_trans_commit - 4.54% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.59% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.67% _raw_spin_lock - 3.28% do_raw_spin_lock 3.08% __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.66% xfs_inode_item_format - 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 0.60% xfs_trans_alloc - 2.35% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.25% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.21% security_sid_to_context_core - 1.19% sidtab_entry_to_string - 1.20% sidtab_sid2str_get - 0.86% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.62% _raw_spin_lock_irqsave - 0.77% do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.84% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.83% security_transition_sid 0.86% security_compute_sid.part.0 Which indicates the XFS overhead of creating the selinux xattr has been halved. This doesn't fix the CIL lock contention problem, just means it's not a limiting factor for this workload. Lock contention in the security subsystems is going to be an issue soon, though... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [djwong: fix compilation error when CONFIG_SECURITY=n] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
2021-03-26xfs: prevent metadata files from being inactivatedDarrick J. Wong1-0/+4
Files containing metadata (quota records, rt bitmap and summary info) are fully managed by the filesystem, which means that all resource cleanup must be explicit, not automatic. This means that they should never be subjected automatic to post-eof truncation, nor should they be freed automatically even if the link count drops to zero. In other words, xfs_inactive() should leave these files alone. Add the necessary predicate functions to make this happen. This adds a second layer of prevention for the kinds of fs corruption that was fixed by commit f4c32e87de7d. If we ever decide to support removing metadata files, we should make all those metadata updates explicit. Rearrange the order of #includes to fix compiler errors, since xfs_mount.h is supposed to be included before xfs_inode.h Followup-to: f4c32e87de7d ("xfs: fix realtime bitmap/summary file truncation when growing rt volume") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-03-23fs: introduce two inode i_{u,g}id initialization helpersChristian Brauner1-1/+1
Give filesystem two little helpers that do the right thing when initializing the i_uid and i_gid fields on idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. Filesystems shouldn't have to be concerned with too many details. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320122623.599086-5-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Inspired-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-03-23fs: document and rename fsid helpersChristian Brauner1-5/+5
Vivek pointed out that the fs{g,u}id_into_mnt() naming scheme can be misleading as it could be understood as implying they do the exact same thing as i_{g,u}id_into_mnt(). The original motivation for this naming scheme was to signal to callers that the helpers will always take care to map the k{g,u}id such that the ownership is expressed in terms of the mnt_users. Get rid of the confusion by renaming those helpers to something more sensible. Al suggested mapped_fs{g,u}id() which seems a really good fit. Usually filesystems don't need to bother with these helpers directly only in some cases where they allocate objects that carry {g,u}ids which are either filesystem specific (e.g. xfs quota objects) or don't have a clean set of helpers as inodes have. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320122623.599086-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Inspired-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-03-09xfs: fix quota accounting when a mount is idmappedDarrick J. Wong1-6/+8
Nowadays, we indirectly use the idmap-aware helper functions in the VFS to set the initial uid and gid of a file being created. Unfortunately, we didn't convert the quota code, which means we attach the wrong dquots to files created on an idmapped mount. Fixes: f736d93d76d3 ("xfs: support idmapped mounts") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-02-24Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-03xfs: refactor inode creation transaction/inode/quota allocation idiomDarrick J. Wong1-18/+10
For file creation, create a new helper xfs_trans_alloc_icreate that allocates a transaction and reserves the appropriate amount of quota against that transction. Replace all the open-coded idioms with a single call to this helper so that we can contain the retry loops in the next patchset. This changes the locking behavior for non-tempfile creation slightly, in that we now make the quota reservation without holding the directory ILOCK. While the dquots chosen for inode creation are based on the directory state at a given point in time, the directory ILOCK was released as soon as the dquot references are picked up. Hence it was never necessary to hold the directory ILOCK for the quota reservation. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-03xfs: clean up icreate quota reservation callsDarrick J. Wong1-4/+2
Create a proper helper so that inode creation calls can reserve quota with a dedicated function. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
2021-01-24xfs: support idmapped mountsChristoph Hellwig1-8/+18
Enable idmapped mounts for xfs. This basically just means passing down the user_namespace argument from the VFS methods down to where it is passed to the relevant helpers. Note that full-filesystem bulkstat is not supported from inside idmapped mounts as it is an administrative operation that acts on the whole file system. The limitation is not applied to the bulkstat single operation that just operates on a single inode. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-40-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-23xfs: fix up non-directory creation in SGID directoriesChristoph Hellwig1-7/+7
XFS always inherits the SGID bit if it is set on the parent inode, while the generic inode_init_owner does not do this in a few cases where it can create a possible security problem, see commit 0fa3ecd87848 ("Fix up non-directory creation in SGID directories") for details. Switch XFS to use the generic helper for the normal path to fix this, just keeping the simple field inheritance open coded for the case of the non-sgid case with the bsdgrpid mount option. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-01-23xfs: Check for extent overflow when renaming dir entriesChandan Babu R1-1/+43
A rename operation is essentially a directory entry remove operation from the perspective of parent directory (i.e. src_dp) of rename's source. Hence the only place where we check for extent count overflow for src_dp is in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real(). xfs_bmap_del_extent_real() returns -ENOSPC when it detects a possible extent count overflow and in response, the higher layers of directory handling code do the following: 1. Data/Free blocks: XFS lets these blocks linger until a future remove operation removes them. 2. Dabtree blocks: XFS swaps the blocks with the last block in the Leaf space and unmaps the last block. For target_dp, there are two cases depending on whether the destination directory entry exists or not. When destination directory entry does not exist (i.e. target_ip == NULL), extent count overflow check is performed only when transaction has a non-zero sized space reservation associated with it. With a zero-sized space reservation, XFS allows a rename operation to continue only when the directory has sufficient free space in its data/leaf/free space blocks to hold the new entry. When destination directory entry exists (i.e. target_ip != NULL), all we need to do is change the inode number associated with the already existing entry. Hence there is no need to perform an extent count overflow check. Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2021-01-23xfs: Check for extent overflow when adding dir entriesChandan Babu R1-0/+10
Directory entry addition can cause the following, 1. Data block can be added/removed. A new extent can cause extent count to increase by 1. 2. Free disk block can be added/removed. Same behaviour as described above for Data block. 3. Dabtree blocks. XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH blocks can be added. Each of these can be new extents. Hence extent count can increase by XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH. Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2021-01-23xfs: fix an ABBA deadlock in xfs_renameDarrick J. Wong1-17/+25
When overlayfs is running on top of xfs and the user unlinks a file in the overlay, overlayfs will create a whiteout inode and ask xfs to "rename" the whiteout file atop the one being unlinked. If the file being unlinked loses its one nlink, we then have to put the inode on the unlinked list. This requires us to grab the AGI buffer of the whiteout inode to take it off the unlinked list (which is where whiteouts are created) and to grab the AGI buffer of the file being deleted. If the whiteout was created in a higher numbered AG than the file being deleted, we'll lock the AGIs in the wrong order and deadlock. Therefore, grab all the AGI locks we think we'll need ahead of time, and in order of increasing AG number per the locking rules. Reported-by: wenli xie <wlxie7296@gmail.com> Fixes: 93597ae8dac0 ("xfs: Fix deadlock between AGI and AGF when target_ip exists in xfs_rename()") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-12-12xfs: spilt xfs_dialloc() into 2 functionsDave Chinner1-2/+9
This patch explicitly separates free inode chunk allocation and inode allocation into two individual high level operations. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-12-12xfs: move xfs_dialloc_roll() into xfs_dialloc()Dave Chinner1-35/+3
Get rid of the confusing ialloc_context and failure handling around xfs_dialloc() by moving xfs_dialloc_roll() into xfs_dialloc(). Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>