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2019-07-21udf: Fix incorrect final NOT_ALLOCATED (hole) extent lengthSteven J. Magnani1-33/+60
commit fa33cdbf3eceb0206a4f844fe91aeebcf6ff2b7a upstream. In some cases, using the 'truncate' command to extend a UDF file results in a mismatch between the length of the file's extents (specifically, due to incorrect length of the final NOT_ALLOCATED extent) and the information (file) length. The discrepancy can prevent other operating systems (i.e., Windows 10) from opening the file. Two particular errors have been observed when extending a file: 1. The final extent is larger than it should be, having been rounded up to a multiple of the block size. B. The final extent is not shorter than it should be, due to not having been updated when the file's information length was increased. [JK: simplified udf_do_extend_final_block(), fixed up some types] Fixes: 2c948b3f86e5 ("udf: Avoid IO in udf_clear_inode") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1561948775-5878-1-git-send-email-steve@digidescorp.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-27udf: Fix crash on IO error during truncateJan Kara1-0/+3
commit d3ca4651d05c0ff7259d087d8c949bcf3e14fb46 upstream. When truncate(2) hits IO error when reading indirect extent block the code just bugs with: kernel BUG at linux-4.15.0/fs/udf/truncate.c:249! ... Fix the problem by bailing out cleanly in case of IO error. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: jean-luc malet <jeanluc.malet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12udf: Fix BUG on corrupted inodeJan Kara1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit d288d95842f1503414b7eebce3773bac3390457e ] When inode is corrupted so that extent type is invalid, some functions (such as udf_truncate_extents()) will just BUG. Check that extent type is valid when loading the inode to memory. Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-08udf: Allow mounting volumes with incorrect identification stringsJan Kara2-9/+21
commit b54e41f5efcb4316b2f30b30c2535cc194270373 upstream. Commit c26f6c615788 ("udf: Fix conversion of 'dstring' fields to UTF8") started to be more strict when checking whether converted strings are properly formatted. Sudip reports that there are DVDs where the volume identification string is actually too long - UDF reports: [ 632.309320] UDF-fs: incorrect dstring lengths (32/32) during mount and fails the mount. This is mostly harmless failure as we don't need volume identification (and even less volume set identification) for anything. So just truncate the volume identification string if it is too long and replace it with 'Invalid' if we just cannot convert it for other reasons. This keeps slightly incorrect media still mountable. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c26f6c615788 ("udf: Fix conversion of 'dstring' fields to UTF8") Reported-and-tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03udf: Detect incorrect directory sizeJan Kara1-0/+3
commit fa65653e575fbd958bdf5fb9c4a71a324e39510d upstream. Detect when a directory entry is (possibly partially) beyond directory size and return EIO in that case since it means the filesystem is corrupted. Otherwise directory operations can further corrupt the directory and possibly also oops the kernel. CC: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30udf: Provide saner default for invalid uid / gidJan Kara1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 116e5258e4115aca0c64ac0bf40ded3b353ed626 ] Currently when UDF filesystem is recorded without uid / gid (ids are set to -1), we will assign INVALID_[UG]ID to vfs inode unless user uses uid= and gid= mount options. In such case filesystem could not be modified in any way as VFS refuses to modify files with invalid ids (even by root). This is confusing to users and not very useful default since such media mode is generally used for removable media. Use overflow[ug]id instead so that at least root can modify the filesystem. Reported-by: Steve Kenton <skenton@ou.edu> Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode combinations safelyAl Viro1-4/+2
commit 1e2e547a93a00ebc21582c06ca3c6cfea2a309ee upstream. For anything NFS-exported we do _not_ want to unlock new inode before it has grown an alias; original set of fixes got the ordering right, but missed the nasty complication in case of lockdep being enabled - unlock_new_inode() does lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode) which can only be done before anyone gets a chance to touch ->i_mutex. Unfortunately, flipping the order and doing unlock_new_inode() before d_instantiate() opens a window when mkdir can race with open-by-fhandle on a guessed fhandle, leading to multiple aliases for a directory inode and all the breakage that follows from that. Correct solution: a new primitive (d_instantiate_new()) combining these two in the right order - lockdep annotate, then d_instantiate(), then the rest of unlock_new_inode(). All combinations of d_instantiate() with unlock_new_inode() should be converted to that. Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.29 and later Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24udf: Fix leak of UTF-16 surrogates into encoded stringsJan Kara1-0/+6
commit 44f06ba8297c7e9dfd0e49b40cbe119113cca094 upstream. OSTA UDF specification does not mention whether the CS0 charset in case of two bytes per character encoding should be treated in UTF-16 or UCS-2. The sample code in the standard does not treat UTF-16 surrogates in any special way but on systems such as Windows which work in UTF-16 internally, filenames would be treated as being in UTF-16 effectively. In Linux it is more difficult to handle characters outside of Base Multilingual plane (beyond 0xffff) as NLS framework works with 2-byte characters only. Just make sure we don't leak UTF-16 surrogates into the resulting string when loading names from the filesystem for now. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= v4.6 Reported-by: Mingye Wang <arthur200126@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offsetJan Kara1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit abdc0eb06964fe1d2fea6dd1391b734d0590365d ] When session starts beyond offset 2^31 the arithmetics in udf_check_vsd() would overflow. Make sure the computation is done in large enough type. Reported-by: Cezary Sliwa <sliwa@ifpan.edu.pl> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman4-0/+4
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-15Merge branch 'work.mount' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro: "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal, only a small subset of MS_... stuff). This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run something like list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$') sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \ $list and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a quite a bit of headache next cycle" * 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb) vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-08-16fs-udf: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in two functionsMarkus Elfring2-8/+1
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these functions. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-08-16fs-udf: Improve six size determinationsMarkus Elfring3-7/+6
Replace the specification of data structures by variable references as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-08-16fs-udf: Adjust two checks for null pointersMarkus Elfring1-2/+3
MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following. Comparison to NULL could be written !… Thus fix affected source code places. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-07-17VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)David Howells1-7/+7
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch: @@ expression SB; @@ -SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY +sb_rdonly(SB) to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +!sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -A != (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A != sb_rdonly(SB) | -A == (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A == sb_rdonly(SB) | -!(sb_rdonly(SB)) +!sb_rdonly(SB) | -A && (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A && sb_rdonly(SB) | -A || (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A || sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A +sb_rdonly(SB) != A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A +sb_rdonly(SB) == A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A +sb_rdonly(SB) || A ) @@ expression A, B, SB; @@ ( -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0 +sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B +sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B ) to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) | -(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) ) to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool) work correctly. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-14udf: Convert udf_disk_stamp_to_time() to use mktime64()Jan Kara1-51/+2
Convert udf_disk_stamp_to_time() to use mktime64() to simplify the code. As a bonus we get working timestamp conversion for dates before epoch and after 2038 (both of which are allowed by UDF standard). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-14udf: Use time64_to_tm for timestamp conversionJan Kara1-34/+11
UDF on-disk time stamp is stored in a form very similar to struct tm. Use time64_to_tm() for conversion of seconds since epoch to year, month, ... format and then just copy this as necessary to UDF on-disk structure to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-14udf: Fix deadlock between writeback and udf_setsize()Jan Kara1-2/+2
udf_setsize() called truncate_setsize() with i_data_sem held. Thus truncate_pagecache() called from truncate_setsize() could lock a page under i_data_sem which can deadlock as page lock ranks below i_data_sem - e. g. writeback can hold page lock and try to acquire i_data_sem to map a block. Fix the problem by moving truncate_setsize() calls from under i_data_sem. It is safe for us to change i_size without holding i_data_sem as all the places that depend on i_size being stable already hold inode_lock. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7e49b6f2480cb9a9e7322a91592e56a5c85361f5 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-14udf: Use i_size_read() in udf_adinicb_writepage()Jan Kara1-1/+2
We don't hold inode_lock in udf_adinicb_writepage() so use i_size_read() to get i_size. This cannot cause real problems is i_size is guaranteed to be small but let's be careful. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-14udf: Fix races with i_size changes during readpageJan Kara1-2/+7
__udf_adinicb_readpage() uses i_size several times. When truncate changes i_size while the function is running, it can observe several different values and thus e.g. expose uninitialized parts of page to userspace. Also use i_size_read() in the function since it does not hold inode_lock. Since i_size is guaranteed to be small, this cannot really cause any issues even on 32-bit archs but let's be careful. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9c2fc0de1a6e638fe58c354a463f544f42a90a09 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-13udf: Remove unused UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZEJan Kara1-2/+0
The define is unused. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-04-24udf: use kmap_atomic for memcpy copyingFabian Frederick2-9/+9
Use temporary mapping for memory copying operations. To avoid any sleeping problem, mark_inode_dirty(inode) was moved after kunmap() in udf_adinicb_readpage() down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem) set before kmap_atomic() in udf_expand_file_adinicb() Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-04-24udf: use octal for permissionsFabian Frederick2-8/+8
According to commit f90774e1fd27 ("checkpatch: look for symbolic permissions and suggest octal instead") Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-03-03statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells1-2/+3
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-02-28fs: add i_blocksize()Fabian Frederick1-1/+1
Replace all 1 << inode->i_blkbits and (1 << inode->i_blkbits) in fs branch. This patch also fixes multiple checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned' Thanks to Andrew Morton for suggesting more appropriate function instead of macro. [geliangtang@gmail.com: truncate: use i_blocksize()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c8b2cd83c8f5653805d43debde9fa8817e02fc4.1484895804.git.geliangtang@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481319905-10126-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-03udf: simplify udf_ioctl()Fabian Frederick1-26/+15
"out" label was only returning error code. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-02-03udf: fix ioctl errorsFabian Frederick1-1/+4
Currently, lsattr for instance in udf directory gives "udf: Invalid argument While reading flags on ..." This patch returns -ENOIOCTLCMD when command is unknown to have more accurate message like this: "Inappropriate ioctl for device While reading flags on ..." Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-20udf: allow implicit blocksize specification during mountFabian Frederick1-9/+19
udf_fill_super() used udf_parse_options() to flag UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET when blocksize was specified otherwise used 512 bytes (bdev_logical_block_size) and 2048 bytes (UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE) IOW both 1024 and 4096 specifications were required or resulted in "mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop1" This patch loops through different block values but also updates udf_load_vrs() to return -EINVAL instead of 0 when udf_check_vsd() fails (and uopt->novrs = 0). The later being the reason for the RFC; we have that case when mounting a 4kb blocksize against other values but maybe VRS is not mandatory there ? Tested with 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096 blocksize Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: check partition reference in udf_read_inode()Fabian Frederick1-0/+6
We were checking block number without checking partition. sbi->s_partmaps[iloc->partitionReferenceNum] could lead to bad memory access. See udf_nfs_get_inode() path for instance. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: atomically read inode sizeFabian Frederick2-4/+5
See i_size_read() comments in include/linux/fs.h Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: merge module informations in super.cFabian Frederick2-7/+6
Move all module attributes at the end of one file like other FS. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: remove next_epos from udf_update_extent_cache()Fabian Frederick1-14/+11
udf_update_extent_cache() is only called from inode_bmap() with 1 for next_epos Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: Factor out trimming of crtimeFabian Frederick1-14/+11
Factor out trimming of crtime field. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: remove empty conditionFabian Frederick1-2/+0
loc & 0x02 is empty since first git version in 2005 in udf_add_extendedattr() Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: remove unneeded line breakFabian Frederick1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: merge bh freeFabian Frederick1-18/+10
Merge all bh free at one place. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: use pointer for kernel_long_ad argumentFabian Frederick1-14/+9
Having struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE] in all function arguments could be understood as by-value parameter. Use kernel_long_ad pointer for functions depending on inode_getblk() Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-10udf: use __packed instead of __attribute__ ((packed))Fabian Frederick2-66/+66
defined in linux/compiler-gcc.h Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-05udf: Make stat on symlink report symlink length as st_sizeJan Kara4-2/+33
UDF encodes symlinks in a more complex fashion and thus i_size of a symlink does not match the lenght of a string returned by readlink(2). This confuses some applications (see bug 191241) and may be considered a violation of POSIX. Fix the problem by reading the link into page cache in response to stat(2) call and report the length of the decoded path. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-03fs/udf: make #ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE unconditionalSteve Kenton2-3/+0
Signed-off-by: Steve Kenton <skenton@ou.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-01-03fs: udf: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()Deepa Dinamani1-3/+6
CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe. CURRENT_TIME macro is also not appropriate for filesystems as it doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps. Logical Volume Integrity format is described to have the same timestamp format for "Recording Date and time" as the other [a,c,m]timestamps. The function udf_time_to_disk_format() does this conversion. Hence the timestamp is passed directly to the function and not truncated. This is as per Arnd's suggestion on the thread. This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be extended to do range checks. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-11-01block,fs: untangle fs.h and blk_types.hChristoph Hellwig3-0/+3
Nothing in fs.h should require blk_types.h to be included. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-14/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro: ">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time() fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode() vfs: Add current_time() api vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename" vfs: remove unused i_op->rename fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2 libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename() fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
2016-10-11Merge remote-tracking branch 'ovl/rename2' into for-linusAl Viro1-1/+5
2016-09-28fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()Deepa Dinamani3-13/+13
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument. As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps. Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion. Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be deleted. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-27fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"Miklos Szeredi1-1/+1
Generated patch: sed -i "s/\.rename2\t/\.rename\t\t/" `git grep -wl rename2` sed -i "s/\brename2\b/rename/g" `git grep -wl rename2` Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-27fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystemsMiklos Szeredi1-2/+6
This is trivial to do: - add flags argument to foo_rename() - check if flags doesn't have any other than RENAME_NOREPLACE - assign foo_rename() to .rename2 instead of .rename Filesystems converted: affs, bfs, exofs, ext2, hfs, hfsplus, jffs2, jfs, logfs, minix, msdos, nilfs2, omfs, reiserfs, sysvfs, ubifs, udf, ufs, vfat. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <ooo@electrozaur.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2016-09-22fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inodeJan Kara1-1/+1
inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok() to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some modifications in addition to checks. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-09-19udf: don't bother with full-page write optimisations in adinicb caseAl Viro1-1/+15
... it would get converted to regular if such had been attempted Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-09-06udf: Remove useless check in udf_adinicb_write_begin()Jan Kara1-1/+1
As Al properly points out, len is guaranteed to be smaller than PAGE_SIZE when we reach udf_adinicb_write_begin() as otherwise we would have converted the file to the normal format. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2025-01-28 07:38:21 +0300