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commit 304e220f0879198b1f5309ad6f0be862b4009491 upstream.
ext4_has_free_clusters() should tell us whether there is enough free
clusters to allocate, however number of free clusters in the file system
is converted to blocks using EXT4_C2B() which is not only wrong use of
the macro (we should have used EXT4_NUM_B2C) but it's also completely
wrong concept since everything else is in cluster units.
Moreover when calculating number of root clusters we should be using
macro EXT4_NUM_B2C() instead of EXT4_B2C() otherwise the result might be
off by one. However r_blocks_count should always be a multiple of the
cluster ratio so doing a plain bit shift should be enough here. We
avoid using EXT4_B2C() because it's confusing.
As a result of the first problem number of free clusters is much bigger
than it should have been and ext4_has_free_clusters() would return 1 even
if there is really not enough free clusters available.
Fix this by removing the EXT4_C2B() conversion of free clusters and
using bit shift when calculating number of root clusters. This bug
affects number of xfstests tests covering file system ENOSPC situation
handling. With this patch most of the ENOSPC problems with bigalloc file
system disappear, especially the errors caused by delayed allocation not
having enough space when the actual allocation is finally requested.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1231b3a1eb5740192aeebf5344dd6d6da000febf upstream.
Currently when new xattr block is created or released we we would call
dquot_free_block() or dquot_alloc_block() respectively, among the else
decrementing or incrementing the number of blocks assigned to the
inode by one block.
This however does not work for bigalloc file system because we always
allocate/free the whole cluster so we have to count with that in
dquot_free_block() and dquot_alloc_block() as well.
Use the clusters-to-blocks conversion EXT4_C2B() when passing number of
blocks to the dquot_alloc/free functions to fix the problem.
The problem has been revealed by xfstests #117 (and possibly others).
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f1167009711032b0d747ec89a632a626c901a1ad upstream.
In ext4_mb_add_n_trim(), lg_prealloc_lock should be taken when
changing the lg_prealloc_list.
Signed-off-by: Niu Yawei <yawei.niu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 15b49132fc972c63894592f218ea5a9a61b1a18f upstream.
Validate the bh pointer before using it, since
ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait() might return NULL.
I've seen this in fsfuzz testing.
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait:385: comm touch: Cannot get buffer for block bitmap - block_group = 0, block_bitmap = 3925999616
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8121de25>] ext4_wait_block_bitmap+0x25/0xe0
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8121e1e5>] ext4_read_block_bitmap+0x35/0x60
[<ffffffff8125e9c6>] ext4_free_blocks+0x236/0xb80
[<ffffffff811d0d36>] ? __getblk+0x36/0x70
[<ffffffff811d0a5f>] ? __find_get_block+0x8f/0x210
[<ffffffff81191ef3>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x33/0x140
[<ffffffff812678e5>] ext4_xattr_release_block+0x1b5/0x1d0
[<ffffffff812679be>] ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xbe/0x100
[<ffffffff81222a7c>] ext4_free_inode+0x7c/0x4d0
[<ffffffff812277b8>] ? ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x88/0x230
[<ffffffff8122993c>] ext4_evict_inode+0x32c/0x490
[<ffffffff811b8cd7>] evict+0xa7/0x1c0
[<ffffffff811b8ed3>] iput_final+0xe3/0x170
[<ffffffff811b8f9e>] iput+0x3e/0x50
[<ffffffff812316fd>] ext4_add_nondir+0x4d/0x90
[<ffffffff81231d0b>] ext4_create+0xeb/0x170
[<ffffffff811aae9c>] vfs_create+0xac/0xd0
[<ffffffff811ac845>] lookup_open+0x185/0x1c0
[<ffffffff8129e3b9>] ? selinux_inode_permission+0xa9/0x170
[<ffffffff811acb54>] do_last+0x2d4/0x7a0
[<ffffffff811af743>] path_openat+0xb3/0x480
[<ffffffff8116a8a1>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x251/0x3b0
[<ffffffff811afc49>] do_filp_open+0x49/0xa0
[<ffffffff811bbaad>] ? __alloc_fd+0xdd/0x150
[<ffffffff8119da28>] do_sys_open+0x108/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8119db51>] sys_open+0x21/0x30
[<ffffffff81618959>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Also fix comment for ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait()
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 66bea92c69477a75a5d37b9bfed5773c92a3c4b4 upstream.
ext4_da_block_invalidatepages is missing a pagevec_init(),
which means that pvec->cold contains random garbage.
This affects whether the page goes to the front or
back of the LRU when ->cold makes it to
free_hot_cold_page()
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 721e3eba21e43532e438652dd8f1fcdfce3187e7 upstream.
Commit c278531d39 added a warning when ext4_flush_unwritten_io() is
called without i_mutex being taken. It had previously not been taken
during orphan cleanup since races weren't possible at that point in
the mount process, but as a result of this c278531d39, we will now see
a kernel WARN_ON in this case. Take the i_mutex in
ext4_orphan_cleanup() to suppress this warning.
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d096ad0f79a782935d2e06ae8fb235e8c5397775 upstream.
When a journal-less ext4 filesystem is mounted on a read-only block
device (blockdev --setro will do), each remount (for other, unrelated,
flags, like suid=>nosuid etc) results in a series of scary messages
from kernel telling about I/O errors on the device.
This is becauese of the following code ext4_remount():
if (sbi->s_journal == NULL)
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
at the end of remount procedure, which forces writing (flushing) of
a superblock regardless whenever it is dirty or not, if the filesystem
is readonly or not, and whenever the device itself is readonly or not.
We only need call ext4_commit_super when the file system had been
previously mounted read/write.
Thanks to Eric Sandeen for help in diagnosing this issue.
Signed-off-By: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 261cb20cb2f0737a247aaf08dff7eb065e3e5b66 upstream.
Currently we allow enabling dioread_nolock mount option on remount for
filesystems where blocksize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE. This isn't really
supported so fix the bug by moving the check for blocksize !=
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE into parse_options(). Change the original PAGE_SIZE to
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE along the way because that's what we are really
interested in.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c36575e663e302dbaa4d16b9c72d2c9a913a9aef upstream.
When depth of extent tree is greater than 1, logical start value of
interior node is not correctly updated in ext4_ext_rm_idx.
Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Sangwan <ashishsangwan2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit aeb1e5d69a5be592e86a926be73efb38c55af404 upstream.
Commit fa77dcfafeaa introduces block bitmap checksum calculation into
ext4_new_inode() in the case that block group was uninitialized.
However we brelse() the bitmap buffer before we attempt to checksum it
so we have no guarantee that the buffer is still there.
Fix this by releasing the buffer after the possible checksum
computation.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 24ec19b0ae83a385ad9c55520716da671274b96c upstream.
In ext4_xattr_set_acl(), if ext4_journal_start() returns an error,
posix_acl_release() will not be called for 'acl' which may result in a
memory leak.
This patch fixes that.
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene Shatokhin <eugene.shatokhin@rosalab.ru>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ffb5387e85d528fb6d0d924abfa3fbf0fc484071 upstream.
commit 119c0d4460b001e44b41dcf73dc6ee794b98bd31 changed
ext4_new_inode() such that the inode bitmap was being modified
outside a transaction, which could lead to corruption, and was
discovered when journal_checksum found a bad checksum in the
journal during log replay.
Nix ran into this when using the journal_async_commit mount
option, which enables journal checksumming. The ensuing
journal replay failures due to the bad checksums led to
filesystem corruption reported as the now infamous
"Apparent serious progressive ext4 data corruption bug"
[ Changed by tytso to only call ext4_journal_get_write_access() only
when we're fairly certain that we're going to allocate the inode. ]
I've tested this by mounting with journal_checksum and
running fsstress then dropping power; I've also tested by
hacking DM to create snapshots w/o first quiescing, which
allows me to test journal replay repeatedly w/o actually
power-cycling the box. Without the patch I hit a journal
checksum error every time. With this fix it survives
many iterations.
Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5de35e8d5c02d271c20e18337e01bc20e6ef472e upstream.
Currently if len argument in ext4_trim_fs() is smaller than one block,
the 'end' variable underflow. Avoid that by returning EINVAL if len is
smaller than file system block.
Also remove useless unlikely().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit dee1f973ca341c266229faa5a1a5bb268bed3531 upstream.
We assumed that at the time we call ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio()
extent in question is fully inside [map.m_lblk, map->m_len] because
it was already split during submission. But this may not be true due to
a race between writeback vs fallocate.
If extent in question is larger than requested we will split it again.
Special precautions should being done if zeroout required because
[map.m_lblk, map->m_len] already contains valid data.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b71fc079b5d8f42b2a52743c8d2f1d35d655b1c5 upstream.
Code tracking when transaction needs to be committed on fdatasync(2) forgets
to handle a situation when only inode's i_size is changed. Thus in such
situations fdatasync(2) doesn't force transaction with new i_size to disk
and that can result in wrong i_size after a crash.
Fix the issue by updating inode's i_datasync_tid whenever its size is
updated.
Reported-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6a08f447facb4f9e29fcc30fb68060bb5a0d21c2 upstream.
ext4_special_inode_operations have their own ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
to mask those methods. And ext4_iget also always sets it, so there is
an inconsistency.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f066055a3449f0e5b0ae4f3ceab4445bead47638 upstream.
Proper block swap for inodes with full journaling enabled is
truly non obvious task. In order to be on a safe side let's
explicitly disable it for now.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 03bd8b9b896c8e940f282f540e6b4de90d666b7c upstream.
- Remove usless checks, because it is too late to check that inode != NULL
at the moment it was referenced several times.
- Double lock routines looks very ugly and locking ordering relays on
order of i_ino, but other kernel code rely on order of pointers.
Let's make them simple and clean.
- check that inodes belongs to the same SB as soon as possible.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 50df9fd55e4271e89a7adf3b1172083dd0ca199d upstream.
The crash was caused by a variable being erronously declared static in
token2str().
In addition to /proc/mounts, the problem can also be easily replicated
by accessing /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/options in parallel:
$ cat /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/options > options.txt
... and then running the following command in two different terminals:
$ while diff /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/options options.txt; do true; done
This is also the cause of the following a crash while running xfstests
#234, as reported in the following bug reports:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1053019
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47731
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 00d4e7362ed01987183e9528295de3213031309c upstream.
In ext4_nonda_switch(), if the file system is getting full we used to
call writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(). The problem is that we can be
holding i_mutex already, and this causes a potential deadlock when
writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle() when it tries to take s_umount. (See
lockdep output below).
As it turns out we don't need need to hold s_umount; the fact that we
are in the middle of the write(2) system call will keep the superblock
pinned. Unfortunately writeback_inodes_sb() checks to make sure
s_umount is taken, and the VFS uses a different mechanism for making
sure the file system doesn't get unmounted out from under us. The
simplest way of dealing with this is to just simply grab s_umount
using a trylock, and skip kicking the writeback flusher thread in the
very unlikely case that we can't take a read lock on s_umount without
blocking.
Also, we now check the cirteria for kicking the writeback thread
before we decide to whether to fall back to non-delayed writeback, so
if there are any outstanding delayed allocation writes, we try to get
them resolved as soon as possible.
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.6.0-rc1-00042-gce894ca #367 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
dd/8298 is trying to acquire lock:
(&type->s_umount_key#18){++++..}, at: [<c02277d4>] writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle+0x28/0x46
but task is already holding lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+...}, at: [<c01ddcce>] generic_file_aio_write+0x5f/0xd3
which lock already depends on the new lock.
2 locks held by dd/8298:
#0: (sb_writers#2){.+.+.+}, at: [<c01ddcc5>] generic_file_aio_write+0x56/0xd3
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+...}, at: [<c01ddcce>] generic_file_aio_write+0x5f/0xd3
stack backtrace:
Pid: 8298, comm: dd Not tainted 3.6.0-rc1-00042-gce894ca #367
Call Trace:
[<c015b79c>] ? console_unlock+0x345/0x372
[<c06d62a1>] print_circular_bug+0x190/0x19d
[<c019906c>] __lock_acquire+0x86d/0xb6c
[<c01999db>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5c/0x7b
[<c0199724>] lock_acquire+0x66/0xb9
[<c02277d4>] ? writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle+0x28/0x46
[<c06db935>] down_read+0x28/0x58
[<c02277d4>] ? writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle+0x28/0x46
[<c02277d4>] writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle+0x28/0x46
[<c026f3b2>] ext4_nonda_switch+0xe1/0xf4
[<c0271ece>] ext4_da_write_begin+0x27/0x193
[<c01dcdb0>] generic_file_buffered_write+0xc8/0x1bb
[<c01ddc47>] __generic_file_aio_write+0x1dd/0x205
[<c01ddce7>] generic_file_aio_write+0x78/0xd3
[<c026d336>] ext4_file_write+0x480/0x4a6
[<c0198c1d>] ? __lock_acquire+0x41e/0xb6c
[<c0180944>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x11a/0x13e
[<c01967e9>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
[<c018099f>] ? local_clock+0x37/0x4e
[<c0209f2c>] do_sync_write+0x67/0x9d
[<c0209ec5>] ? wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb+0x44/0x44
[<c020a7b9>] vfs_write+0x7b/0xe6
[<c020a9a6>] sys_write+0x3b/0x64
[<c06dd4bd>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2ebd1704ded88a8ae29b5f3998b13959c715c4be upstream.
The resize code was needlessly writing the backup block group
descriptor blocks multiple times (once per block group) during an
online resize.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6df935ad2fced9033ab52078825fcaf6365f34b7 upstream.
The resize code was copying blocks at the beginning of each block
group in order to copy the superblock and block group descriptor table
(gdt) blocks. This was, unfortunately, being done even for block
groups that did not have super blocks or gdt blocks. This is a
complete waste of perfectly good I/O bandwidth, to skip writing those
blocks for sparse bg's.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 03c1c29053f678234dbd51bf3d65f3b7529021de upstream.
If the last group does not have enough space for group tables, ignore
it instead of calling BUG_ON().
Reported-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 89a4e48f8479f8145eca9698f39fe188c982212f upstream.
Commit 968dee7722: "ext4: fix hole punch failure when depth is greater
than 0" introduced a regression in v3.5.1/v3.6-rc1 which caused kernel
crashes when users ran run "rm -rf" on large directory hierarchy on
ext4 filesystems on RAID devices:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
Process rm (pid: 18229, threadinfo ffff8801276bc000, task ffff880123631710)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81236483>] ? __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0x83/0x110
[<ffffffff812353d3>] ext4_ext_truncate+0x193/0x1d0
[<ffffffff8120a8cf>] ? ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x7f/0x1f0
[<ffffffff81207e05>] ext4_truncate+0xf5/0x100
[<ffffffff8120cd51>] ext4_evict_inode+0x461/0x490
[<ffffffff811a1312>] evict+0xa2/0x1a0
[<ffffffff811a1513>] iput+0x103/0x1f0
[<ffffffff81196d84>] do_unlinkat+0x154/0x1c0
[<ffffffff8118cc3a>] ? sys_newfstatat+0x2a/0x40
[<ffffffff81197b0b>] sys_unlinkat+0x1b/0x50
[<ffffffff816135e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 8b 4d 20 0f b7 41 02 48 8d 04 40 48 8d 04 81 49 89 45 18 0f b7 49 02 48 83 c1 01 49 89 4d 00 e9 ae f8 ff ff 0f 1f 00 49 8b 45 28 <48> 8b 40 28 49 89 45 20 e9 85 f8 ff ff 0f 1f 80 00 00 00
RIP [<ffffffff81233164>] ext4_ext_remove_space+0xa34/0xdf0
This could be reproduced as follows:
The problem in commit 968dee7722 was that caused the variable 'i' to
be left uninitialized if the truncate required more space than was
available in the journal. This resulted in the function
ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart() returning -EAGAIN, which caused
ext4_ext_remove_space() to restart the truncate operation after
starting a new jbd2 handle.
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reported-by: Marti Raudsepp <marti@juffo.org>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0548bbb85337e532ca2ed697c3e9b227ff2ed4b4 upstream.
Commit 8aeb00ff85a: "ext4: fix overhead calculation used by
ext4_statfs()" introduced a O(n**2) calculation which makes very large
file systems take forever to mount. Fix this with an optimization for
non-bigalloc file systems. (For bigalloc file systems the overhead
needs to be set in the the superblock.)
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7e731bc9a12339f344cddf82166b82633d99dd86 upstream.
Commit 03179fe923 introduced a kmemcheck complaint in
ext4_da_get_block_prep() because we save and restore
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock even though it is left
uninitialized in the case where i_da_metadata_calc_len is zero.
This doesn't hurt anything, but silencing the kmemcheck complaint
makes it easier for people to find real bugs.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45631
(which is marked as a regression).
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d796c52ef0b71a988364f6109aeb63d79c5b116b upstream.
After we transfer set the EXT4_ERROR_FS bit in the file system
superblock, it's not enough to call jbd2_journal_clear_err() to clear
the error indication from journal superblock --- we need to call
jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() as well. Otherwise, when the root file
system is mounted read-only, the journal is replayed, and the error
indicator is transferred to the superblock --- but the s_errno field
in the jbd2 superblock is left set (since although we cleared it in
memory, we never flushed it out to disk).
This can end up confusing e2fsck. We should make e2fsck more robust
in this case, but the kernel shouldn't be leaving things in this
confused state, either.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 03179fe92318e7934c180d96f12eff2cb36ef7b6 upstream.
The function ext4_calc_metadata_amount() has side effects, although
it's not obvious from its function name. So if we fail to claim
space, regardless of whether we retry to claim the space again, or
return an error, we need to undo these side effects.
Otherwise we can end up incorrectly calculating the number of metadata
blocks needed for the operation, which was responsible for an xfstests
failure for test #271 when using an ext2 file system with delalloc
enabled.
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 97795d2a5b8d3c8dc4365d4bd3404191840453ba upstream.
If we hit a condition where we have allocated metadata blocks that
were not appropriately reserved, we risk underflow of
ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks. In turn, this can throw
sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter significantly out of whack and undermine
the nondelalloc fallback logic in ext4_nonda_switch(). Warn if this
occurs and set i_allocated_meta_blocks to avoid this problem.
This condition is reproduced by xfstests 270 against ext2 with
delalloc enabled:
Mar 28 08:58:02 localhost kernel: [ 171.526344] EXT4-fs (loop1): delayed block allocation failed for inode 14 at logical offset 64486 with max blocks 64 with error -28
Mar 28 08:58:02 localhost kernel: [ 171.526346] EXT4-fs (loop1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost
270 ultimately fails with an inconsistent filesystem and requires an
fsck to repair. The cause of the error is an underflow in
ext4_da_update_reserve_space() due to an unreserved meta block
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 968dee77220768a5f52cf8b21d0bdb73486febef upstream.
Whether to continue removing extents or not is decided by the return
value of function ext4_ext_more_to_rm() which checks 2 conditions:
a) if there are no more indexes to process.
b) if the number of entries are decreased in the header of "depth -1".
In case of hole punch, if the last block to be removed is not part of
the last extent index than this index will not be deleted, hence the
number of valid entries in the extent header of "depth - 1" will
remain as it is and ext4_ext_more_to_rm will return 0 although the
required blocks are not yet removed.
This patch fixes the above mentioned problem as instead of removing
the extents from the end of file, it starts removing the blocks from
the particular extent from which removing blocks is actually required
and continue backward until done.
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <ashish.sangwan2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 952fc18ef9ec707ebdc16c0786ec360295e5ff15 upstream.
Commit f975d6bcc7a introduced bug which caused ext4_statfs() to
miscalculate the number of file system overhead blocks. This causes
the f_blocks field in the statfs structure to be larger than it should
be. This would in turn cause the "df" output to show the number of
data blocks in the file system and the number of data blocks used to
be larger than they should be.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f6fb99cadcd44660c68e13f6eab28333653621e6 upstream.
Make it possible for ext4_count_free to operate on buffers and not
just data in buffer_heads.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 331ae4962b975246944ea039697a8f1cadce42bb upstream.
Caused, AFAICS, by mismerge in commit ff9cb1c4eead ("Merge branch
'for_linus' into for_linus_merged")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b0dd6b70f0fda17ae9762fbb72d98e40a4f66556 upstream.
Ext3 filesystems that are converted to use as many ext4 file system
features as possible will enable uninit_bg to speed up e2fsck times.
These file systems will have a native ext3 layout of inode tables and
block allocation bitmaps (as opposed to ext4's flex_bg layout).
Unfortunately, in these cases, when first allocating a block in an
uninitialized block group, ext4 would incorrectly calculate the number
of free blocks in that block group, and then errorneously report that
the file system was corrupt:
EXT4-fs error (device vdd): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:741: group 30, 32254 clusters in bitmap, 32258 in gd
This problem can be reproduced via:
mke2fs -q -t ext4 -O ^flex_bg /dev/vdd 5g
mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /mnt
fallocate -l 4600m /mnt/test
The problem was caused by a bone headed mistake in the check to see if a
particular metadata block was part of the block group.
Many thanks to Kees Cook for finding and bisecting the buggy commit
which introduced this bug (commit fd034a84e1, present since v3.2).
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b22b1f178f6799278d3178d894f37facb2085765 upstream.
Commit 7990696 uses the ext4_{set,clear}_inode_flags() functions to
change the i_flags automatically but fails to remove the error setting
of i_flags. So we still have the problem of trashing state flags.
Fix this by removing the assignment.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 95599968d19db175829fb580baa6b68939b320fb upstream.
We can't have references held on pages in the s_buddy_cache while we are
trying to truncate its pages and put the inode. All the pages must be
gone before we reach clear_inode. This can only be gauranteed if we
can prevent new users from grabbing references to s_buddy_cache's pages.
The original bug can be reproduced and the bug fix can be verified by:
while true; do mount -t ext4 /dev/ram0 /export/hda3/ram0; \
umount /export/hda3/ram0; done &
while true; do cat /proc/fs/ext4/ram0/mb_groups; done
Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 02b7831019ea4e7994968c84b5826fa8b248ffc8 upstream.
ext4_free_blocks fails to pair an ext4_mb_load_buddy with a matching
ext4_mb_unload_buddy when it fails a memory allocation.
Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 79906964a187c405db72a3abc60eb9b50d804fbc upstream.
In commit 353eb83c we removed i_state_flags with 64-bit longs, But
when handling the EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS ioctl, we replace i_flags
directly, which trashes the state flags which are stored in the high
32-bits of i_flags on 64-bit platforms. So use the the
ext4_{set,clear}_inode_flags() functions which use atomic bit
manipulation functions instead.
Reported-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f3fc0210c0fc91900766c995f089c39170e68305 upstream.
The ext4_error() function is missing a call to save_error_info().
Since this is the function which marks the file system as containing
an error, this oversight (which was introduced in 2.6.36) is quite
significant, and should be backported to older stable kernels with
high urgency.
Reported-by: Ken Sumrall <ksumrall@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: ksumrall@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7e936b737211e6b54e34b71a827e56b872e958d8 upstream.
A hard-linked directory to its parent can cause the VFS to deadlock,
and is a sign of a corrupted file system. So detect this case in
ext4_lookup(), before the rmdir() lockup scenario can take place.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 967ac8af4475ce45474800709b12137aa7634c77 upstream.
In alloc_flex_gd(), when flexbg_size is large, kmalloc size would
overflow and flex_gd->groups would point to a buffer smaller than
expected, causing OOB accesses when it is used.
Note that in ext4_resize_fs(), flexbg_size is calculated using
sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex, which is read from the disk and only bounded
to [1, 31]. The patch returns NULL for too large flexbg_size.
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7e84b6216467b84cd332c8e567bf5aa113fd2f38 upstream.
If ext4_setup_super() fails i.e. due to a too-high revision,
the error is logged in dmesg but the fs is not mounted RO as
indicated.
Tested by:
# mkfs.ext4 -r 4 /dev/sdb6
# mount /dev/sdb6 /mnt/test
# dmesg | grep "too high"
[164919.759248] EXT4-fs (sdb6): revision level too high, forcing read-only mode
# grep sdb6 /proc/mounts
/dev/sdb6 /mnt/test2 ext4 rw,seclabel,relatime,data=ordered 0 0
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bb3d132a24cd8bf5e7773b2d9f9baa58b07a7dae upstream.
The ext4_get_group_desc() function returns NULL on error, and
ext4_free_inodes_count() function dereferences it without checking.
There is a check on the next line, but it's too late.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"These are two low-risk bug fixes for ext4, fixing a compile warning
and a potential deadlock."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
super.c: unused variable warning without CONFIG_QUOTA
jbd2: use GFP_NOFS for blkdev_issue_flush
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sb info is only checked with quota support.
fs/ext4/super.c: In function ‘parse_options’:
fs/ext4/super.c:1600:23: warning: unused variable ‘sbi’ [-Wunused-variable]
Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 regression fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"This fixes a scalability problem reported by Andi Kleen and Tim Chen;
they were quite secretive about the precise nature of their workload,
but they later admitted that it only showed up when they were using a
large sparse file, so the amount of data I/O that was needed was close
to zero.
I'm not sure how realistic this is and it's only a regression if you
consider changes made since 2.6.39 to be a "regression" vis-a-vis the
policy regarding post-merge window bug fixes, but Linus agreed it was
worth fixing, so I'm including it in this pull request.
This also fixes the journalled quota mount options, which I
accidentally broke while I was cleaning up the mount option handling."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix handling of journalled quota options
ext4: address scalability issue by removing extent cache statistics
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Commit 26092bf5 broke handling of journalled quota mount options by
trying to parse argument of every mount option as a number. Fix this
by dealing with the quota options before we call match_int().
Thanks to Jan Kara for discovering this regression.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Andi Kleen and Tim Chen have reported that under certain circumstances
the extent cache statistics are causing scalability problems due to
cache line bounces.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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->ee_len is __le16, so assigning cpu_to_le32() to it is going to do
Bad Things(tm) on big-endian hosts...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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This reverts commit b43d17f319f2c502b17139d1cf70731b2b62c644.
Dave Jones reports that it causes lockups on his laptop, and his debug
output showed a lot of processes hung waiting for page_writeback (or
more commonly - processes hung waiting for a lock that was held during
that writeback wait).
The page_writeback hint made Ted suggest that Dave look at this commit,
and Dave verified that reverting it makes his problems go away.
Ted says:
"That commit fixes a race which is seen when you write into fallocated
(and hence uninitialized) disk blocks under *very* heavy memory
pressure. Furthermore, although theoretically it could trigger under
normal direct I/O writes, it only seems to trigger if you are issuing
a huge number of AIO writes, such that a just-written page can get
evicted from memory, and then read back into memory, before the
workqueue has a chance to update the extent tree.
This race has been around for a little over a year, and no one noticed
until two months ago; it only happens under fairly exotic conditions,
and in fact even after trying very hard to create a simple repro under
lab conditions, we could only reproduce the problem and confirm the
fix on production servers running MySQL on very fast PCIe-attached
flash devices.
Given that Dave was able to hit this problem pretty quickly, if we
confirm that this commit is at fault, the only reasonable thing to do
is to revert it IMO."
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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