summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/btrfs
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2020-12-30btrfs: trim: fix underflow in trim length to prevent access beyond device ↵Qu Wenruo3-0/+20
boundary commit c57dd1f2f6a7cd1bb61802344f59ccdc5278c983 upstream [BUG] The following script can lead to tons of beyond device boundary access: mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 10G mount $dev $mnt trimfs $mnt btrfs filesystem resize 1:-1G $mnt trimfs $mnt [CAUSE] Since commit 929be17a9b49 ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to find_first_clear_extent_bit"), we try to avoid trimming ranges that's already trimmed. So we check device->alloc_state by finding the first range which doesn't have CHUNK_TRIMMED and CHUNK_ALLOCATED not set. But if we shrunk the device, that bits are not cleared, thus we could easily got a range starts beyond the shrunk device size. This results the returned @start and @end are all beyond device size, then we call "end = min(end, device->total_bytes -1);" making @end smaller than device size. Then finally we goes "len = end - start + 1", totally underflow the result, and lead to the beyond-device-boundary access. [FIX] This patch will fix the problem in two ways: - Clear CHUNK_TRIMMED | CHUNK_ALLOCATED bits when shrinking device This is the root fix - Add extra safety check when trimming free device extents We check and warn if the returned range is already beyond current device. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/282 Fixes: 929be17a9b49 ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to find_first_clear_extent_bit") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [sudip: adjust context and use extent_io.h] Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30btrfs: do not shorten unpin len for caching block groupsJosef Bacik1-4/+4
commit 9076dbd5ee837c3882fc42891c14cecd0354a849 upstream. While fixing up our ->last_byte_to_unpin locking I noticed that we will shorten len based on ->last_byte_to_unpin if we're caching when we're adding back the free space. This is correct for the free space, as we cannot unpin more than ->last_byte_to_unpin, however we use len to adjust the ->bytes_pinned counters and such, which need to track the actual pinned usage. This could result in WARN_ON(space_info->bytes_pinned) triggering at unmount time. Fix this by using a local variable for the amount to add to free space cache, and leave len untouched in this case. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-02btrfs: fix lockdep splat when reading qgroup config on mountFilipe Manana1-1/+1
commit 3d05cad3c357a2b749912914356072b38435edfa upstream. Lockdep reported the following splat when running test btrfs/190 from fstests: [ 9482.126098] ====================================================== [ 9482.126184] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 9482.126281] 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Not tainted [ 9482.126365] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 9482.126456] mount/24187 is trying to acquire lock: [ 9482.126534] ffffa0c869a7dac0 (&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.126647] but task is already holding lock: [ 9482.126777] ffffa0c892ebd3a0 (btrfs-quota-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x120 [btrfs] [ 9482.126886] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 9482.127078] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 9482.127213] -> #1 (btrfs-quota-00){++++}-{3:3}: [ 9482.127366] lock_acquire+0xd8/0x490 [ 9482.127436] down_read_nested+0x45/0x220 [ 9482.127528] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x120 [btrfs] [ 9482.127613] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x41/0x130 [btrfs] [ 9482.127702] btrfs_search_slot+0x514/0xc30 [btrfs] [ 9482.127788] update_qgroup_status_item+0x72/0x140 [btrfs] [ 9482.127877] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xde/0x680 [btrfs] [ 9482.127964] btrfs_work_helper+0xf1/0x600 [btrfs] [ 9482.128039] process_one_work+0x24e/0x5e0 [ 9482.128110] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [ 9482.128181] kthread+0x153/0x170 [ 9482.128256] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 9482.128327] -> #0 (&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 9482.128464] check_prev_add+0x91/0xc60 [ 9482.128551] __lock_acquire+0x1740/0x3110 [ 9482.128623] lock_acquire+0xd8/0x490 [ 9482.130029] __mutex_lock+0xa3/0xb30 [ 9482.130590] qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.131577] btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x43a/0x550 [btrfs] [ 9482.132175] open_ctree+0x1228/0x18a0 [btrfs] [ 9482.132756] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] [ 9482.133325] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 [ 9482.133866] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 [ 9482.134392] fc_mount+0xe/0x40 [ 9482.134908] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 [ 9482.135428] btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] [ 9482.135942] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 [ 9482.136444] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 [ 9482.136949] path_mount+0x2d7/0xa70 [ 9482.137438] do_mount+0x75/0x90 [ 9482.137923] __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0 [ 9482.138400] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [ 9482.138873] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 9482.139346] other info that might help us debug this: [ 9482.140735] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 9482.141594] CPU0 CPU1 [ 9482.142011] ---- ---- [ 9482.142411] lock(btrfs-quota-00); [ 9482.142806] lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock); [ 9482.143216] lock(btrfs-quota-00); [ 9482.143629] lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock); [ 9482.144056] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 9482.145242] 2 locks held by mount/24187: [ 9482.145637] #0: ffffa0c8411c40e8 (&type->s_umount_key#44/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb9/0x400 [ 9482.146061] #1: ffffa0c892ebd3a0 (btrfs-quota-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x120 [btrfs] [ 9482.146509] stack backtrace: [ 9482.147350] CPU: 1 PID: 24187 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 [ 9482.147788] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 9482.148709] Call Trace: [ 9482.149169] dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 [ 9482.149628] check_noncircular+0xff/0x110 [ 9482.150090] check_prev_add+0x91/0xc60 [ 9482.150561] ? kvm_clock_read+0x14/0x30 [ 9482.151017] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x5/0x10 [ 9482.151470] __lock_acquire+0x1740/0x3110 [ 9482.151941] ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x120 [btrfs] [ 9482.152402] lock_acquire+0xd8/0x490 [ 9482.152887] ? qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.153354] __mutex_lock+0xa3/0xb30 [ 9482.153826] ? qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.154301] ? qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.154768] ? qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.155226] qgroup_rescan_init+0x43/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 9482.155690] btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x43a/0x550 [btrfs] [ 9482.156160] open_ctree+0x1228/0x18a0 [btrfs] [ 9482.156643] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] [ 9482.157108] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x90 [ 9482.157567] ? kfree+0x31f/0x3e0 [ 9482.158030] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 [ 9482.158489] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 [ 9482.158947] fc_mount+0xe/0x40 [ 9482.159403] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 [ 9482.159875] btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] [ 9482.160335] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x90 [ 9482.160805] ? kfree+0x31f/0x3e0 [ 9482.161260] ? legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 [ 9482.161714] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 [ 9482.162166] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 [ 9482.162616] path_mount+0x2d7/0xa70 [ 9482.163070] do_mount+0x75/0x90 [ 9482.163525] __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0 [ 9482.163986] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [ 9482.164437] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 9482.164902] RIP: 0033:0x7f51e907caaa This happens because at btrfs_read_qgroup_config() we can call qgroup_rescan_init() while holding a read lock on a quota btree leaf, acquired by the previous call to btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), and qgroup_rescan_init() acquires the mutex qgroup_rescan_lock. A qgroup rescan worker does the opposite: it acquires the mutex qgroup_rescan_lock, at btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(), and then tries to update the qgroup status item in the quota btree through the call to update_qgroup_status_item(). This inversion of locking order between the qgroup_rescan_lock mutex and quota btree locks causes the splat. Fix this simply by releasing and freeing the path before calling qgroup_rescan_init() at btrfs_read_qgroup_config(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-02btrfs: don't access possibly stale fs_info data for printing duplicate deviceJohannes Thumshirn1-1/+7
commit 0697d9a610998b8bdee6b2390836cb2391d8fd1a upstream. Syzbot reported a possible use-after-free when printing a duplicate device warning device_list_add(). At this point it can happen that a btrfs_device::fs_info is not correctly setup yet, so we're accessing stale data, when printing the warning message using the btrfs_printk() wrappers. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_printk+0x3eb/0x435 fs/btrfs/super.c:245 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880878e06a8 by task syz-executor225/7068 CPU: 1 PID: 7068 Comm: syz-executor225 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1d6/0x29e lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description+0x66/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:383 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:513 [inline] kasan_report+0x132/0x1d0 mm/kasan/report.c:530 btrfs_printk+0x3eb/0x435 fs/btrfs/super.c:245 device_list_add+0x1a88/0x1d60 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:943 btrfs_scan_one_device+0x196/0x490 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1359 btrfs_mount_root+0x48f/0xb60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1634 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:978 [inline] vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1008 btrfs_mount+0x33c/0xae0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1732 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline] path_mount+0x179d/0x29e0 fs/namespace.c:3192 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x126/0x180 fs/namespace.c:3390 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x44840a RSP: 002b:00007ffedfffd608 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffedfffd670 RCX: 000000000044840a RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffedfffd630 RBP: 00007ffedfffd630 R08: 00007ffedfffd670 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000000001a R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000003 Allocated by task 6945: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x100/0x130 mm/kasan/common.c:461 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:577 [inline] kvmalloc_node+0x81/0x110 mm/util.c:574 kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:757 [inline] kvzalloc include/linux/mm.h:765 [inline] btrfs_mount_root+0xd0/0xb60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1613 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:978 [inline] vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1008 btrfs_mount+0x33c/0xae0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1732 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline] path_mount+0x179d/0x29e0 fs/namespace.c:3192 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x126/0x180 fs/namespace.c:3390 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Freed by task 6945: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_set_free_info+0x17/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:355 __kasan_slab_free+0xdd/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:422 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3418 [inline] kfree+0x113/0x200 mm/slab.c:3756 deactivate_locked_super+0xa7/0xf0 fs/super.c:335 btrfs_mount_root+0x72b/0xb60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1678 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:978 [inline] vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1008 btrfs_mount+0x33c/0xae0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1732 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline] path_mount+0x179d/0x29e0 fs/namespace.c:3192 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x126/0x180 fs/namespace.c:3390 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880878e0000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-16k of size 16384 The buggy address is located 1704 bytes inside of 16384-byte region [ffff8880878e0000, ffff8880878e4000) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:0000000060704f30 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x878e0 head:0000000060704f30 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0xfffe0000010200(slab|head) raw: 00fffe0000010200 ffffea00028e9a08 ffffea00021e3608 ffff8880aa440b00 raw: 0000000000000000 ffff8880878e0000 0000000100000001 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880878e0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880878e0600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880878e0680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880878e0700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880878e0780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== The syzkaller reproducer for this use-after-free crafts a filesystem image and loop mounts it twice in a loop. The mount will fail as the crafted image has an invalid chunk tree. When this happens btrfs_mount_root() will call deactivate_locked_super(), which then cleans up fs_info and fs_info::sb. If a second thread now adds the same block-device to the filesystem, it will get detected as a duplicate device and device_list_add() will reject the duplicate and print a warning. But as the fs_info pointer passed in is non-NULL this will result in a use-after-free. Instead of printing possibly uninitialized or already freed memory in btrfs_printk(), explicitly pass in a NULL fs_info so the printing of the device name will be skipped altogether. There was a slightly different approach discussed in https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200114060920.4527-1-anand.jain@oracle.com/t/#u Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000c9e14b05afcc41ba@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+582e66e5edf36a22c7b0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-02btrfs: tree-checker: add missing returns after data_ref alignment checksDavid Sterba1-0/+2
commit 6d06b0ad94d3dd7e3503d8ad39c39c4634884611 upstream. There are sectorsize alignment checks that are reported but then check_extent_data_ref continues. This was not intended, wrong alignment is not a minor problem and we should return with error. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Fixes: 0785a9aacf9d ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_DATA_REF check") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-02btrfs: tree-checker: add missing return after error in root_itemDaniel Xu1-0/+1
commit 1a49a97df657c63a4e8ffcd1ea9b6ed95581789b upstream. There's a missing return statement after an error is found in the root_item, this can cause further problems when a crafted image triggers the error. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210181 Fixes: 259ee7754b67 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: fix potential overflow in cluster_pages_for_defrag on 32bit archMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+4
commit a1fbc6750e212c5675a4e48d7f51d44607eb8756 upstream. On 32-bit systems, this shift will overflow for files larger than 4GB as start_index is unsigned long while the calls to btrfs_delalloc_*_space expect u64. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Fixes: df480633b891 ("btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve and release") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ define the variable instead of repeating the shift ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: dev-replace: fail mount if we don't have replace item with target deviceAnand Jain2-21/+31
commit cf89af146b7e62af55470cf5f3ec3c56ec144a5e upstream. If there is a device BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID without the device replace item, then it means the filesystem is inconsistent state. This is either corruption or a crafted image. Fail the mount as this needs a closer look what is actually wrong. As of now if BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID is present without the replace item, in __btrfs_free_extra_devids() we determine that there is an extra device, and free those extra devices but continue to mount the device. However, we were wrong in keeping tack of the rw_devices so the syzbot testcase failed: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3612 at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1166 close_fs_devices.part.0+0x607/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1166 Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 1 PID: 3612 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x198/0x1fd lib/dump_stack.c:118 panic+0x347/0x7c0 kernel/panic.c:231 __warn.cold+0x20/0x46 kernel/panic.c:600 report_bug+0x1bd/0x210 lib/bug.c:198 handle_bug+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:234 exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:254 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:536 RIP: 0010:close_fs_devices.part.0+0x607/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1166 RSP: 0018:ffffc900091777e0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000040000 RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: ffffc9000c8b7000 RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff83097f47 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8880988a187f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88809593a130 R13: ffff88809593a1ec R14: ffff8880988a1908 R15: ffff88809593a050 close_fs_devices fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1193 [inline] btrfs_close_devices+0x95/0x1f0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1179 open_ctree+0x4984/0x4a2d fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3434 btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1316 [inline] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x14/0x165 fs/btrfs/super.c:1672 The fix here is, when we determine that there isn't a replace item then fail the mount if there is a replace target device (devid 0). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reported-by: syzbot+4cfe71a4da060be47502@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: fix min reserved size calculation in merge_reloc_rootJosef Bacik1-1/+3
commit fca3a45d08782a2bb85e048fb8e3128b1388d7b7 upstream. The minimum reserve size was adjusted to take into account the height of the tree we are merging, however we can have a root with a level == 0. What we want is root_level + 1 to get the number of nodes we may have to cow. This fixes the enospc_debug warning pops with btrfs/101. Nikolay: this fixes failures on btrfs/060 btrfs/062 btrfs/063 and btrfs/195 That I was seeing, the call trace was: [ 3680.515564] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3680.515566] BTRFS: block rsv returned -28 [ 3680.515585] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 8339 at fs/btrfs/block-rsv.c:521 btrfs_use_block_rsv+0x162/0x180 [ 3680.515587] Modules linked in: [ 3680.515591] CPU: 2 PID: 8339 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc8-default #95 [ 3680.515593] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 3680.515595] RIP: 0010:btrfs_use_block_rsv+0x162/0x180 [ 3680.515600] RSP: 0018:ffffa01ac9753910 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 3680.515602] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff984b34200000 RCX: 0000000000000027 [ 3680.515604] RDX: 0000000000000027 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff984b3bd19e28 [ 3680.515606] RBP: 0000000000004000 R08: ffff984b3bd19e20 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 3680.515608] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000046 R12: ffff984b264fdc00 [ 3680.515609] R13: ffff984b13149000 R14: 00000000ffffffe4 R15: ffff984b34200000 [ 3680.515613] FS: 00007f4e2912b8c0(0000) GS:ffff984b3bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3680.515615] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3680.515617] CR2: 00007fab87122150 CR3: 0000000118e42000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 3680.515620] Call Trace: [ 3680.515627] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x8b/0x340 [ 3680.515633] ? __lock_acquire+0x51a/0xac0 [ 3680.515646] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [ 3680.515651] __btrfs_cow_block+0x14e/0x7e0 [ 3680.515662] btrfs_cow_block+0x144/0x2c0 [ 3680.515670] merge_reloc_root+0x4d4/0x610 [ 3680.515675] ? btrfs_lookup_fs_root+0x78/0x90 [ 3680.515686] merge_reloc_roots+0xee/0x280 [ 3680.515695] relocate_block_group+0x2ce/0x5e0 [ 3680.515704] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x16e/0x310 [ 3680.515711] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x38/0xf0 [ 3680.515716] btrfs_shrink_device+0x200/0x560 [ 3680.515728] btrfs_rm_device+0x1ae/0x6a6 [ 3680.515744] ? _copy_from_user+0x6e/0xb0 [ 3680.515750] btrfs_ioctl+0x1afe/0x28c0 [ 3680.515755] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 [ 3680.515760] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1f8/0x418 [ 3680.515773] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x77/0xb0 [ 3680.515775] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x77/0xb0 [ 3680.515781] do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 [ 3680.515785] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Fixes: 44d354abf33e ("btrfs: relocation: review the call sites which can be interrupted by signal") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: ref-verify: fix memory leak in btrfs_ref_tree_modDinghao Liu1-0/+1
commit 468600c6ec28613b756193c5f780aac062f1acdf upstream. There is one error handling path that does not free ref, which may cause a minor memory leak. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: reschedule when cloning lots of extentsJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 6b613cc97f0ace77f92f7bc112b8f6ad3f52baf8 ] We have several occurrences of a soft lockup from fstest's generic/175 testcase, which look more or less like this one: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [xfs_io:10030] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks CPU: 0 PID: 10030 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G L 5.9.0-rc5+ #768 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x77/0xa0 panic+0xfa/0x2cb watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x85/0xa5 ? lockup_detector_update_enable+0x50/0x50 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x99/0x4c0 ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 hrtimer_run_queues+0x9f/0xb0 update_process_times+0x28/0x80 tick_handle_periodic+0x1b/0x60 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0x210 asm_call_on_stack+0x12/0x20 </IRQ> sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7f/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_unlock+0x91/0x1a0 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc90007123a58 EFLAGS: 00000282 RAX: ffff8881cea2fbe0 RBX: ffff8881cea2fbe0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8881d23fd200 RSI: ffffffff82045220 RDI: ffff8881cea2fba0 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000032 R10: 0000160000000000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: 0000000000001000 R13: ffff8882357fd5b0 R14: ffff88816fa76e70 R15: ffff8881cea2fad0 ? btrfs_tree_unlock+0x15b/0x1a0 [btrfs] btrfs_release_path+0x67/0x80 [btrfs] btrfs_insert_replace_extent+0x177/0x2c0 [btrfs] btrfs_replace_file_extents+0x472/0x7c0 [btrfs] btrfs_clone+0x9ba/0xbd0 [btrfs] btrfs_clone_files.isra.0+0xeb/0x140 [btrfs] ? file_update_time+0xcd/0x120 btrfs_remap_file_range+0x322/0x3b0 [btrfs] do_clone_file_range+0xb7/0x1e0 vfs_clone_file_range+0x30/0xa0 ioctl_file_clone+0x8a/0xc0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x5b2/0x6f0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x37/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f87977fc247 RSP: 002b:00007ffd51a2f6d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f87977fc247 RDX: 00007ffd51a2f710 RSI: 000000004020940d RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 00007ffd51a79080 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00005621f11352f2 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005621f128b958 R15: 0000000080000000 Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks ]--- All of these lockup reports have the call chain btrfs_clone_files() -> btrfs_clone() in common. btrfs_clone_files() calls btrfs_clone() with both source and destination extents locked and loops over the source extent to create the clones. Conditionally reschedule in the btrfs_clone() loop, to give some time back to other processes. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: sysfs: init devices outside of the chunk_mutexJosef Bacik1-3/+4
[ Upstream commit ca10845a56856fff4de3804c85e6424d0f6d0cde ] While running btrfs/061, btrfs/073, btrfs/078, or btrfs/178 we hit the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0-rc3+ #4 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock: ffff96ecc22ef4a0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8dd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200 kmem_cache_alloc+0x37/0x270 alloc_inode+0x82/0xb0 iget_locked+0x10d/0x2c0 kernfs_get_inode+0x1b/0x130 kernfs_get_tree+0x136/0x240 sysfs_get_tree+0x16/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x434/0xc00 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (kernfs_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 kernfs_add_one+0x23/0x150 kernfs_create_link+0x63/0xa0 sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x5e/0xd0 btrfs_sysfs_add_devices_dir+0x81/0x130 btrfs_init_new_device+0x67f/0x1250 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ef/0x2e20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xb0 btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x90/0x4f0 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x93/0x140 btrfs_log_inode+0x5de/0x2020 btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x429/0xc90 btrfs_log_new_name+0x95/0x9b btrfs_rename2+0xbb9/0x1800 vfs_rename+0x64f/0x9f0 do_renameat2+0x320/0x4e0 __x64_sys_rename+0x1f/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 kthread+0x138/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> kernfs_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(kernfs_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/100: #0: ffffffff8dd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: ffffffff8dd65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290 #2: ffff96ed2ade30e0 (&type->s_umount_key#36){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc3+ #4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb8 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x50 ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70 ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670 kthread+0x138/0x160 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This happens because we are holding the chunk_mutex at the time of adding in a new device. However we only need to hold the device_list_mutex, as we're going to iterate over the fs_devices devices. Move the sysfs init stuff outside of the chunk_mutex to get rid of this lockdep splat. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: f3cd2c58110dad14e: btrfs: sysfs, rename device_link add/remove functions CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: tracepoints: output proper root owner for trace_find_free_extent()Qu Wenruo1-3/+4
The current trace event always output result like this: find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) T's saying we're allocating data extent for EXTENT tree, which is not even possible. It's because we always use EXTENT tree as the owner for trace_find_free_extent() without using the @root from btrfs_reserve_extent(). This patch will change the parameter to use proper @root for trace_find_free_extent(): Now it looks much better: find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=7(CSUM_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=1(ROOT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans@knorrie.org> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-11-05btrfs: fix readahead hang and use-after-free after removing a deviceFilipe Manana5-0/+56
commit 66d204a16c94f24ad08290a7663ab67e7fc04e82 upstream. Very sporadically I had test case btrfs/069 from fstests hanging (for years, it is not a recent regression), with the following traces in dmesg/syslog: [162301.160628] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started [162301.181196] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 4 with status: 0 [162301.287162] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg finished [162513.513792] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:1356167 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.514318] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.514522] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.514747] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid:1356167 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [162513.514751] Call Trace: [162513.514761] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.514765] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.514771] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.514844] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.514850] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.514864] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.514879] transaction_kthread+0xa4/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.514891] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x660/0x660 [btrfs] [162513.514894] kthread+0x153/0x170 [162513.514897] ? kthread_stop+0x2c0/0x2c0 [162513.514902] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [162513.514916] INFO: task fsstress:1356184 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.515192] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.515431] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.515680] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356184 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.515682] Call Trace: [162513.515688] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.515691] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.515697] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.515712] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.515716] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.515729] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.515743] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.515753] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.515758] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.515761] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.515765] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.515768] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.515771] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.515774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.515781] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.515782] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.515784] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.515786] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.515788] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000000daf0e74 RDI: 000000000000003a [162513.515789] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.515791] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000000000000003a [162513.515792] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.515804] INFO: task fsstress:1356185 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.516064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.516329] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.516617] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356185 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.516620] Call Trace: [162513.516625] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.516628] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.516634] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.516647] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.516650] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.516662] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.516679] btrfs_setxattr_trans+0x3c/0x100 [btrfs] [162513.516686] __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 [162513.516691] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x70/0x200 [162513.516697] vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x120 [162513.516703] setxattr+0x125/0x240 [162513.516709] ? lock_acquire+0xb1/0x480 [162513.516712] ? mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.516721] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x8e/0xb0 [162513.516723] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516725] ? __sb_start_write+0x19b/0x290 [162513.516727] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516732] path_setxattr+0xba/0xd0 [162513.516739] __x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30 [162513.516741] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.516743] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.516745] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f56d5a [162513.516746] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.516748] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97868 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc [162513.516750] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f5238f56d5a [162513.516751] RDX: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 RSI: 00007fff67b978a0 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.516753] RBP: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fff67b97700 [162513.516754] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 [162513.516756] R13: 0000000000000024 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fff67b978a0 [162513.516767] INFO: task fsstress:1356196 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.517064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.517365] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.517763] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356196 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.517780] Call Trace: [162513.517786] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.517789] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.517796] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.517810] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.517814] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.517829] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.517845] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.517857] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.517862] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.517865] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.517869] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.517872] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.517875] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.517878] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.517881] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.517883] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.517885] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.517887] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.517889] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007660add2 RDI: 0000000000000053 [162513.517891] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.517893] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000053 [162513.517895] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.517908] INFO: task fsstress:1356197 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.518298] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.518672] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.519157] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356197 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.519160] Call Trace: [162513.519165] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.519168] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.519174] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.519190] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.519193] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.519206] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.519222] btrfs_create+0x57/0x200 [btrfs] [162513.519230] lookup_open+0x522/0x650 [162513.519246] path_openat+0x2b8/0xa50 [162513.519270] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 [162513.519275] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.519280] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.519285] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0 [162513.519287] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [162513.519295] do_sys_openat2+0x20d/0x2d0 [162513.519300] do_sys_open+0x44/0x80 [162513.519304] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.519307] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.519309] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f4a903 [162513.519310] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.519312] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055 [162513.519314] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f5238f4a903 [162513.519316] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001b6 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.519317] RBP: 00007fff67b978c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002 [162513.519319] R10: 00007fff67b974f7 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000013 [162513.519320] R13: 00000000000001b6 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1c620 [162513.519332] INFO: task btrfs:1356211 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.519727] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.520115] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.520508] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid:1356211 ppid:1356178 flags:0x00004002 [162513.520511] Call Trace: [162513.520516] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.520519] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.520525] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.520544] btrfs_scrub_pause+0x11f/0x180 [btrfs] [162513.520548] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.520562] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x45a/0xc30 [btrfs] [162513.520574] ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520596] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x6d8/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520619] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold+0x1cc/0x1fd [btrfs] [162513.520639] btrfs_ioctl+0x2a25/0x36f0 [btrfs] [162513.520643] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520645] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.520648] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520651] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.520655] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [162513.520657] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [162513.520660] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x35/0x50 [162513.520662] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520671] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520672] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520677] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.520679] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.520681] RIP: 0033:0x7fc3cd307d87 [162513.520682] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.520684] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30a56bb8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [162513.520686] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fc3cd307d87 [162513.520687] RDX: 00007ffe30a57a30 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003 [162513.520689] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [162513.520690] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 [162513.520692] R13: 0000557323a212e0 R14: 00007ffe30a5a520 R15: 0000000000000001 [162513.520703] Showing all locks held in the system: [162513.520712] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/54: [162513.520713] #0: ffffffffb40a91a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x15/0x197 [162513.520728] 1 lock held by in:imklog/596: [162513.520729] #0: ffff8f3f0d781400 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x4d/0x60 [162513.520782] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/1356167: [162513.520784] #0: ffff8f3d810cc848 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0x4a/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.520798] 1 lock held by btrfs/1356190: [162513.520800] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x22/0x60 [162513.520805] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356184: [162513.520806] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520811] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356185: [162513.520812] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520815] #1: ffff8f3d80a650b8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: vfs_setxattr+0x50/0x120 [162513.520820] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520833] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356196: [162513.520834] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520838] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356197: [162513.520839] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520843] #1: ffff8f3d506465e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x2a7/0xa50 [162513.520846] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520858] 2 locks held by btrfs/1356211: [162513.520859] #0: ffff8f3d810cde30 (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock_finishing_cancel_unmount){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x52/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520877] #1: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] This was weird because the stack traces show that a transaction commit, triggered by a device replace operation, is blocking trying to pause any running scrubs but there are no stack traces of blocked tasks doing a scrub. After poking around with drgn, I noticed there was a scrub task that was constantly running and blocking for shorts periods of time: >>> t = find_task(prog, 1356190) >>> prog.stack_trace(t) #0 __schedule+0x5ce/0xcfc #1 schedule+0x46/0xe4 #2 schedule_timeout+0x1df/0x475 #3 btrfs_reada_wait+0xda/0x132 #4 scrub_stripe+0x2a8/0x112f #5 scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x134 #6 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x29e/0x5ee #7 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x2d5/0x91b #8 btrfs_ioctl+0x7f5/0x36e7 #9 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 #10 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x77 #11 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x156 Which corresponds to: int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle) { struct reada_control *rc = handle; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) { if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt)) reada_start_machine(fs_info); wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0, (HZ + 9) / 10); } (...) So the counter "rc->elems" was set to 1 and never decreased to 0, causing the scrub task to loop forever in that function. Then I used the following script for drgn to check the readahead requests: $ cat dump_reada.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) def dump_re(re): nzones = re.nzones.value_() print(f're at {hex(re.value_())}') print(f'\t logical {re.logical.value_()}') print(f'\t refcnt {re.refcnt.value_()}') print(f'\t nzones {nzones}') for i in range(nzones): dev = re.zones[i].device name = dev.name.str.string_() print(f'\t\t dev id {dev.devid.value_()} name {name}') print() for _, e in radix_tree_for_each(fs_info.reada_tree): re = cast('struct reada_extent *', e) dump_re(re) $ drgn dump_reada.py re at 0xffff8f3da9d25ad8 logical 38928384 refcnt 1 nzones 1 dev id 0 name b'/dev/sdd' $ So there was one readahead extent with a single zone corresponding to the source device of that last device replace operation logged in dmesg/syslog. Also the ID of that zone's device was 0 which is a special value set in the source device of a device replace operation when the operation finishes (constant BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID set at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()), confirming again that device /dev/sdd was the source of a device replace operation. Normally there should be as many zones in the readahead extent as there are devices, and I wasn't expecting the extent to be in a block group with a 'single' profile, so I went and confirmed with the following drgn script that there weren't any single profile block groups: $ cat dump_block_groups.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA = (1 << 0) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM = (1 << 1) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA = (1 << 2) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 = (1 << 3) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 = (1 << 4) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP = (1 << 5) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 = (1 << 6) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 = (1 << 7) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 = (1 << 8) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3 = (1 << 9) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4 = (1 << 10) def bg_flags_string(bg): flags = bg.flags.value_() ret = '' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA: ret = 'data' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'meta' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'system' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0: ret += ' raid0' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1: ret += ' raid1' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP: ret += ' dup' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10: ret += ' raid10' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5: ret += ' raid5' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6: ret += ' raid6' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3: ret += ' raid1c3' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4: ret += ' raid1c4' else: ret += ' single' return ret def dump_bg(bg): print() print(f'block group at {hex(bg.value_())}') print(f'\t start {bg.start.value_()} length {bg.length.value_()}') print(f'\t flags {bg.flags.value_()} - {bg_flags_string(bg)}') bg_root = fs_info.block_group_cache_tree.address_of_() for bg in rbtree_inorder_for_each_entry('struct btrfs_block_group', bg_root, 'cache_node'): dump_bg(bg) $ drgn dump_block_groups.py block group at 0xffff8f3d673b0400 start 22020096 length 16777216 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d53ddb400 start 38797312 length 536870912 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4d9c00 start 575668224 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d08189000 start 2723151872 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3db70ff000 start 2790260736 length 1073741824 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4dd800 start 3864002560 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d67037000 start 3931111424 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 $ So there were only 2 reasons left for having a readahead extent with a single zone: reada_find_zone(), called when creating a readahead extent, returned NULL either because we failed to find the corresponding block group or because a memory allocation failed. With some additional and custom tracing I figured out that on every further ocurrence of the problem the block group had just been deleted when we were looping to create the zones for the readahead extent (at reada_find_extent()), so we ended up with only one zone in the readahead extent, corresponding to a device that ends up getting replaced. So after figuring that out it became obvious why the hang happens: 1) Task A starts a scrub on any device of the filesystem, except for device /dev/sdd; 2) Task B starts a device replace with /dev/sdd as the source device; 3) Task A calls btrfs_reada_add() from scrub_stripe() and it is currently starting to scrub a stripe from block group X. This call to btrfs_reada_add() is the one for the extent tree. When btrfs_reada_add() calls reada_add_block(), it passes the logical address of the extent tree's root node as its 'logical' argument - a value of 38928384; 4) Task A then enters reada_find_extent(), called from reada_add_block(). It finds there isn't any existing readahead extent for the logical address 38928384, so it proceeds to the path of creating a new one. It calls btrfs_map_block() to find out which stripes exist for the block group X. On the first iteration of the for loop that iterates over the stripes, it finds the stripe for device /dev/sdd, so it creates one zone for that device and adds it to the readahead extent. Before getting into the second iteration of the loop, the cleanup kthread deletes block group X because it was empty. So in the iterations for the remaining stripes it does not add more zones to the readahead extent, because the calls to reada_find_zone() returned NULL because they couldn't find block group X anymore. As a result the new readahead extent has a single zone, corresponding to the device /dev/sdd; 4) Before task A returns to btrfs_reada_add() and queues the readahead job for the readahead work queue, task B finishes the device replace and at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() swaps the device /dev/sdd with the new device /dev/sdg; 5) Task A returns to reada_add_block(), which increments the counter "->elems" of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add(). Then it returns back to btrfs_reada_add() and calls reada_start_machine(). This queues a job in the readahead work queue to run the function reada_start_machine_worker(), which calls __reada_start_machine(). At __reada_start_machine() we take the device list mutex and for each device found in the current device list, we call reada_start_machine_dev() to start the readahead work. However at this point the device /dev/sdd was already freed and is not in the device list anymore. This means the corresponding readahead for the extent at 38928384 is never started, and therefore the "->elems" counter of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add() never goes down to 0, causing the call to btrfs_reada_wait(), done by the scrub task, to wait forever. Note that the readahead request can be made either after the device replace started or before it started, however in pratice it is very unlikely that a device replace is able to start after a readahead request is made and is able to complete before the readahead request completes - maybe only on a very small and nearly empty filesystem. This hang however is not the only problem we can have with readahead and device removals. When the readahead extent has other zones other than the one corresponding to the device that is being removed (either by a device replace or a device remove operation), we risk having a use-after-free on the device when dropping the last reference of the readahead extent. For example if we create a readahead extent with two zones, one for the device /dev/sdd and one for the device /dev/sde: 1) Before the readahead worker starts, the device /dev/sdd is removed, and the corresponding btrfs_device structure is freed. However the readahead extent still has the zone pointing to the device structure; 2) When the readahead worker starts, it only finds device /dev/sde in the current device list of the filesystem; 3) It starts the readahead work, at reada_start_machine_dev(), using the device /dev/sde; 4) Then when it finishes reading the extent from device /dev/sde, it calls __readahead_hook() which ends up dropping the last reference on the readahead extent through the last call to reada_extent_put(); 5) At reada_extent_put() it iterates over each zone of the readahead extent and attempts to delete an element from the device's 'reada_extents' radix tree, resulting in a use-after-free, as the device pointer of the zone for /dev/sdd is now stale. We can also access the device after dropping the last reference of a zone, through reada_zone_release(), also called by reada_extent_put(). And a device remove suffers the same problem, however since it shrinks the device size down to zero before removing the device, it is very unlikely to still have readahead requests not completed by the time we free the device, the only possibility is if the device has a very little space allocated. While the hang problem is exclusive to scrub, since it is currently the only user of btrfs_reada_add() and btrfs_reada_wait(), the use-after-free problem affects any path that triggers readhead, which includes btree_readahead_hook() and __readahead_hook() (a readahead worker can trigger readahed for the children of a node) for example - any path that ends up calling reada_add_block() can trigger the use-after-free after a device is removed. So fix this by waiting for any readahead requests for a device to complete before removing a device, ensuring that while waiting for existing ones no new ones can be made. This problem has been around for a very long time - the readahead code was added in 2011, device remove exists since 2008 and device replace was introduced in 2013, hard to pick a specific commit for a git Fixes tag. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: fix use-after-free on readahead extent after failure to create itFilipe Manana1-0/+2
commit 83bc1560e02e25c6439341352024ebe8488f4fbd upstream. If we fail to find suitable zones for a new readahead extent, we end up leaving a stale pointer in the global readahead extents radix tree (fs_info->reada_tree), which can trigger the following trace later on: [13367.696354] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0 [13367.696802] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [13367.697249] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [13367.697721] PGD 0 P4D 0 [13367.698171] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [13367.698632] CPU: 6 PID: 851214 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [13367.699100] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [13367.700069] RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x20a/0x3970 [13367.700562] Code: ff 1f 0f b7 c0 48 0f (...) [13367.701609] RSP: 0018:ffffb14448f57790 EFLAGS: 00010046 [13367.702140] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 29b935140c15e8cf RCX: 0000000000000000 [13367.702698] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffffb3d66bd0 RDI: 0000000000000046 [13367.703240] RBP: ffff8a52ba8ac040 R08: 00000c2866ad9288 R09: 0000000000000001 [13367.703783] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000b66d9b53 R12: ffff8a52ba8ac9b0 [13367.704330] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8a532b6333e8 R15: 0000000000000000 [13367.704880] FS: 00007fe1df6b5700(0000) GS:ffff8a5376600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [13367.705438] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [13367.705995] CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 000000022cca8004 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [13367.706565] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [13367.707127] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [13367.707686] Call Trace: [13367.708246] ? ___slab_alloc+0x395/0x740 [13367.708820] ? reada_add_block+0xae/0xee0 [btrfs] [13367.709383] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x480 [13367.709955] ? reada_add_block+0xe0/0xee0 [btrfs] [13367.710537] ? reada_add_block+0xae/0xee0 [btrfs] [13367.711097] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x90 [13367.711659] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x8d2/0x990 [13367.712221] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [13367.712784] _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80 [13367.713356] ? reada_add_block+0xe0/0xee0 [btrfs] [13367.713966] reada_add_block+0xe0/0xee0 [btrfs] [13367.714529] ? btrfs_root_node+0x15/0x1f0 [btrfs] [13367.715077] btrfs_reada_add+0x117/0x170 [btrfs] [13367.715620] scrub_stripe+0x21e/0x10d0 [btrfs] [13367.716141] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x5/0x10 [13367.716657] ? __lock_acquire+0x41e/0x3970 [13367.717184] ? scrub_chunk+0x60/0x140 [btrfs] [13367.717697] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [13367.718254] ? scrub_chunk+0x60/0x140 [btrfs] [13367.718773] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [13367.719278] ? scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x140 [btrfs] [13367.719786] scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x140 [btrfs] [13367.720291] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x270/0x5c0 [btrfs] [13367.720787] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [13367.721281] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1ee/0x620 [btrfs] [13367.721762] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x8e/0xb0 [13367.722235] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [13367.722710] ? __sb_start_write+0x19b/0x290 [13367.723192] btrfs_ioctl+0x7f5/0x36f0 [btrfs] [13367.723660] ? __fget_files+0x101/0x1d0 [13367.724118] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [13367.724559] ? __fget_files+0x101/0x1d0 [13367.724982] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [13367.725399] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [13367.725802] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [13367.726188] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [13367.726574] RIP: 0033:0x7fe1df7add87 [13367.726948] Code: 00 00 00 48 8b 05 09 91 (...) [13367.727763] RSP: 002b:00007fe1df6b4d48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [13367.728179] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055ce1fb596a0 RCX: 00007fe1df7add87 [13367.728604] RDX: 000055ce1fb596a0 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003 [13367.729021] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fe1df6b5700 R09: 0000000000000000 [13367.729431] R10: 00007fe1df6b5700 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd922b07de [13367.729842] R13: 00007ffd922b07df R14: 00007fe1df6b4e40 R15: 0000000000802000 [13367.730275] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor (...) [13367.732638] CR2: 00000000000000b0 [13367.733166] ---[ end trace d298b6805556acd9 ]--- What happens is the following: 1) At reada_find_extent() we don't find any existing readahead extent for the metadata extent starting at logical address X; 2) So we proceed to create a new one. We then call btrfs_map_block() to get information about which stripes contain extent X; 3) After that we iterate over the stripes and create only one zone for the readahead extent - only one because reada_find_zone() returned NULL for all iterations except for one, either because a memory allocation failed or it couldn't find the block group of the extent (it may have just been deleted); 4) We then add the new readahead extent to the readahead extents radix tree at fs_info->reada_tree; 5) Then we iterate over each zone of the new readahead extent, and find that the device used for that zone no longer exists, because it was removed or it was the source device of a device replace operation. Since this left 'have_zone' set to 0, after finishing the loop we jump to the 'error' label, call kfree() on the new readahead extent and return without removing it from the radix tree at fs_info->reada_tree; 6) Any future call to reada_find_extent() for the logical address X will find the stale pointer in the readahead extents radix tree, increment its reference counter, which can trigger the use-after-free right away or return it to the caller reada_add_block() that results in the use-after-free of the example trace above. So fix this by making sure we delete the readahead extent from the radix tree if we fail to setup zones for it (when 'have_zone = 0'). Fixes: 319450211842ba ("btrfs: reada: bypass adding extent when all zone failed") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: tree-checker: validate number of chunk stripes and parityDaniel Xu1-0/+18
commit 85d07fbe09efd1c529ff3e025e2f0d2c6c96a1b7 upstream. If there's no parity and num_stripes < ncopies, a crafted image can trigger a division by zero in calc_stripe_length(). The image was generated through fuzzing. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209587 Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: cleanup cow block on errorJosef Bacik1-0/+6
commit 572c83acdcdafeb04e70aa46be1fa539310be20c upstream. In fstest btrfs/064 a transaction abort in __btrfs_cow_block could lead to a system lockup. It gets stuck trying to write back inodes, and the write back thread was trying to lock an extent buffer: $ cat /proc/2143497/stack [<0>] __btrfs_tree_lock+0x108/0x250 [<0>] lock_extent_buffer_for_io+0x35e/0x3a0 [<0>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x15a/0x3b0 [<0>] do_writepages+0x28/0xb0 [<0>] __writeback_single_inode+0x54/0x5c0 [<0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x1e8/0x510 [<0>] wb_writeback+0xcc/0x440 [<0>] wb_workfn+0xd7/0x650 [<0>] process_one_work+0x236/0x560 [<0>] worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 [<0>] kthread+0x13a/0x150 [<0>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This is because we got an error while COWing a block, specifically here if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state)) { ret = btrfs_reloc_cow_block(trans, root, buf, cow); if (ret) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); return ret; } } [16402.241552] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [16402.242362] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2563188 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1074 __btrfs_cow_block+0x376/0x540 [16402.249469] CPU: 1 PID: 2563188 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6+ #8 [16402.249936] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 [16402.250525] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x376/0x540 [16402.252417] RSP: 0018:ffff9cca40e578b0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [16402.252787] RAX: 0000000000000025 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff9132bbd19388 [16402.253278] RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9132bbd19380 [16402.254063] RBP: ffff9132b41a49c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [16402.254887] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff91324758b080 R12: ffff91326ef17ce0 [16402.255694] R13: ffff91325fc0f000 R14: ffff91326ef176b0 R15: ffff9132815e2000 [16402.256321] FS: 00007f542c6d7b80(0000) GS:ffff9132bbd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [16402.256973] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [16402.257374] CR2: 00007f127b83f250 CR3: 0000000133480002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [16402.257867] Call Trace: [16402.258072] btrfs_cow_block+0x109/0x230 [16402.258356] btrfs_search_slot+0x530/0x9d0 [16402.258655] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x37/0x40 [16402.259155] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x13c/0xd60 [16402.259628] ? btrfs_block_rsv_migrate+0x4f/0xb0 [16402.259949] btrfs_replace_file_extents+0x190/0x820 [16402.260873] btrfs_clone+0x9ae/0xc00 [16402.261139] btrfs_extent_same_range+0x66/0x90 [16402.261771] btrfs_remap_file_range+0x353/0x3b1 [16402.262333] vfs_dedupe_file_range_one.part.0+0xd5/0x140 [16402.262821] vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x189/0x220 [16402.263150] do_vfs_ioctl+0x552/0x700 [16402.263662] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x62/0xb0 [16402.264023] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [16402.264364] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [16402.264862] RIP: 0033:0x7f542c7d15cb [16402.266901] RSP: 002b:00007ffd35944ea8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [16402.267627] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000009d1968 RCX: 00007f542c7d15cb [16402.268298] RDX: 00000000009d2490 RSI: 00000000c0189436 RDI: 0000000000000003 [16402.268958] RBP: 00000000009d2520 R08: 0000000000000036 R09: 00000000009d2e64 [16402.269726] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 [16402.270659] R13: 000000000001f000 R14: 00000000009d1970 R15: 00000000009d2e80 [16402.271498] irq event stamp: 0 [16402.271846] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [16402.272497] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff910dbf59>] copy_process+0x6b9/0x1ba0 [16402.273343] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff910dbf59>] copy_process+0x6b9/0x1ba0 [16402.273905] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [16402.274338] ---[ end trace 737874a5a41a8236 ]--- [16402.274669] BTRFS: error (device dm-9) in __btrfs_cow_block:1074: errno=-2 No such entry [16402.276179] BTRFS info (device dm-9): forced readonly [16402.277046] BTRFS: error (device dm-9) in btrfs_replace_file_extents:2723: errno=-2 No such entry [16402.278744] BTRFS: error (device dm-9) in __btrfs_cow_block:1074: errno=-2 No such entry [16402.279968] BTRFS: error (device dm-9) in __btrfs_cow_block:1074: errno=-2 No such entry [16402.280582] BTRFS info (device dm-9): balance: ended with status: -30 The problem here is that as soon as we allocate the new block it is locked and marked dirty in the btree inode. This means that we could attempt to writeback this block and need to lock the extent buffer. However we're not unlocking it here and thus we deadlock. Fix this by unlocking the cow block if we have any errors inside of __btrfs_cow_block, and also free it so we do not leak it. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: tree-checker: fix false alert caused by legacy btrfs root itemQu Wenruo1-5/+12
commit 1465af12e254a68706e110846f59cf0f09683184 upstream. Commit 259ee7754b67 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check") introduced btrfs root item size check, however btrfs root item has two versions, the legacy one which just ends before generation_v2 member, is smaller than current btrfs root item size. This caused btrfs kernel to reject valid but old tree root leaves. Fix this problem by also allowing legacy root item, since kernel can already handle them pretty well and upgrade to newer root item format when needed. Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Fixes: 259ee7754b67 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Tested-By: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: use kvzalloc() to allocate clone_roots in btrfs_ioctl_send()Denis Efremov1-1/+1
commit 8eb2fd00153a3a96a19c62ac9c6d48c2efebe5e8 upstream. btrfs_ioctl_send() used open-coded kvzalloc implementation earlier. The code was accidentally replaced with kzalloc() call [1]. Restore the original code by using kvzalloc() to allocate sctx->clone_roots. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9757891/#20529627 Fixes: 818e010bf9d0 ("btrfs: replace opencoded kvzalloc with the helper") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: send, recompute reference path after orphanization of a directoryFilipe Manana1-0/+72
commit 9c2b4e0347067396ceb3ae929d6888c81d610259 upstream. During an incremental send, when an inode has multiple new references we might end up emitting rename operations for orphanizations that have a source path that is no longer valid due to a previous orphanization of some directory inode. This causes the receiver to fail since it tries to rename a path that does not exists. Example reproducer: $ cat reproducer.sh #!/bin/bash mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi >/dev/null mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi touch /mnt/sdi/f1 touch /mnt/sdi/f2 mkdir /mnt/sdi/d1 mkdir /mnt/sdi/d1/d2 # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- f1 (ino 257) # |----- f2 (ino 258) # |----- d1/ (ino 259) # |----- d2/ (ino 260) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdi/snap1 # Now do a series of changes such that: # # *) inode 258 has one new hardlink and the previous name changed # # *) both names conflict with the old names of two other inodes: # # 1) the new name "d1" conflicts with the old name of inode 259, # under directory inode 256 (root) # # 2) the new name "d2" conflicts with the old name of inode 260 # under directory inode 259 # # *) inodes 259 and 260 now have the old names of inode 258 # # *) inode 257 is now located under inode 260 - an inode with a number # smaller than the inode (258) for which we created a second hard # link and swapped its names with inodes 259 and 260 # ln /mnt/sdi/f2 /mnt/sdi/d1/f2_link mv /mnt/sdi/f1 /mnt/sdi/d1/d2/f1 # Swap d1 and f2. mv /mnt/sdi/d1 /mnt/sdi/tmp mv /mnt/sdi/f2 /mnt/sdi/d1 mv /mnt/sdi/tmp /mnt/sdi/f2 # Swap d2 and f2_link mv /mnt/sdi/f2/d2 /mnt/sdi/tmp mv /mnt/sdi/f2/f2_link /mnt/sdi/f2/d2 mv /mnt/sdi/tmp /mnt/sdi/f2/f2_link # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- d1 (ino 258) # |----- f2/ (ino 259) # |----- f2_link/ (ino 260) # | |----- f1 (ino 257) # | # |----- d2 (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p /mnt/sdi/snap1 /mnt/sdi/snap2 mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdj >/dev/null mount /dev/sdj /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send /mnt/sdj umount /mnt/sdi umount /mnt/sdj When executed the receive of the incremental stream fails: $ ./reproducer.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: rename d1/d2 -> o260-6-0 failed: No such file or directory This happens because: 1) When processing inode 257 we end up computing the name for inode 259 because it is an ancestor in the send snapshot, and at that point it still has its old name, "d1", from the parent snapshot because inode 259 was not yet processed. We then cache that name, which is valid until we start processing inode 259 (or set the progress to 260 after processing its references); 2) Later we start processing inode 258 and collecting all its new references into the list sctx->new_refs. The first reference in the list happens to be the reference for name "d1" while the reference for name "d2" is next (the last element of the list). We compute the full path "d1/d2" for this second reference and store it in the reference (its ->full_path member). The path used for the new parent directory was "d1" and not "f2" because inode 259, the new parent, was not yet processed; 3) When we start processing the new references at process_recorded_refs() we start with the first reference in the list, for the new name "d1". Because there is a conflicting inode that was not yet processed, which is directory inode 259, we orphanize it, renaming it from "d1" to "o259-6-0"; 4) Then we start processing the new reference for name "d2", and we realize it conflicts with the reference of inode 260 in the parent snapshot. So we issue an orphanization operation for inode 260 by emitting a rename operation with a destination path of "o260-6-0" and a source path of "d1/d2" - this source path is the value we stored in the reference earlier at step 2), corresponding to the ->full_path member of the reference, however that path is no longer valid due to the orphanization of the directory inode 259 in step 3). This makes the receiver fail since the path does not exists, it should have been "o259-6-0/d2". Fix this by recomputing the full path of a reference before emitting an orphanization if we previously orphanized any directory, since that directory could be a parent in the new path. This is a rare scenario so keeping it simple and not checking if that previously orphanized directory is in fact an ancestor of the inode we are trying to orphanize. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: send, orphanize first all conflicting inodes when processing referencesFilipe Manana1-40/+87
commit 98272bb77bf4cc20ed1ffca89832d713e70ebf09 upstream. When doing an incremental send it is possible that when processing the new references for an inode we end up issuing rename or link operations that have an invalid path, which contains the orphanized name of a directory before we actually orphanized it, causing the receiver to fail. The following reproducer triggers such scenario: $ cat reproducer.sh #!/bin/bash mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi >/dev/null mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi touch /mnt/sdi/a touch /mnt/sdi/b mkdir /mnt/sdi/testdir # We want "a" to have a lower inode number then "testdir" (257 vs 259). mv /mnt/sdi/a /mnt/sdi/testdir/a # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- testdir/ (ino 259) # | |----- a (ino 257) # | # |----- b (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdi/snap1 # Now rename 259 to "testdir_2", then change the name of 257 to # "testdir" and make it a direct descendant of the root inode (256). # Also create a new link for inode 257 with the old name of inode 258. # By swapping the names and location of several inodes and create a # nasty dependency chain of rename and link operations. mv /mnt/sdi/testdir/a /mnt/sdi/a2 touch /mnt/sdi/testdir/a mv /mnt/sdi/b /mnt/sdi/b2 ln /mnt/sdi/a2 /mnt/sdi/b mv /mnt/sdi/testdir /mnt/sdi/testdir_2 mv /mnt/sdi/a2 /mnt/sdi/testdir # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- testdir_2/ (ino 259) # | |----- a (ino 260) # | # |----- testdir (ino 257) # |----- b (ino 257) # |----- b2 (ino 258) btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdi /mnt/sdi/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p /mnt/sdi/snap1 /mnt/sdi/snap2 mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdj >/dev/null mount /dev/sdj /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send /mnt/sdj btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send /mnt/sdj umount /mnt/sdi umount /mnt/sdj When running the reproducer, the receive of the incremental send stream fails: $ ./reproducer.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: link b -> o259-6-0/a failed: No such file or directory The problem happens because of the following: 1) Before we start iterating the list of new references for inode 257, we generate its current path and store it at @valid_path, done at the very beginning of process_recorded_refs(). The generated path is "o259-6-0/a", containing the orphanized name for inode 259; 2) Then we iterate over the list of new references, which has the references "b" and "testdir" in that specific order; 3) We process reference "b" first, because it is in the list before reference "testdir". We then issue a link operation to create the new reference "b" using a target path corresponding to the content at @valid_path, which corresponds to "o259-6-0/a". However we haven't yet orphanized inode 259, its name is still "testdir", and not "o259-6-0". The orphanization of 259 did not happen yet because we will process the reference named "testdir" for inode 257 only in the next iteration of the loop that goes over the list of new references. Fix the issue by having a preliminar iteration over all the new references at process_recorded_refs(). This iteration is responsible only for doing the orphanization of other inodes that have and old reference that conflicts with one of the new references of the inode we are currently processing. The emission of rename and link operations happen now in the next iteration of the new references. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: reschedule if necessary when logging directory itemsFilipe Manana1-0/+8
commit bb56f02f26fe23798edb1b2175707419b28c752a upstream. Logging directories with many entries can take a significant amount of time, and in some cases monopolize a cpu/core for a long time if the logging task doesn't happen to block often enough. Johannes and Lu Fengqi reported test case generic/041 triggering a soft lockup when the kernel has CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR=y. For this test case we log an inode with 3002 hard links, and because the test removed one hard link before fsyncing the file, the inode logging causes the parent directory do be logged as well, which has 6004 directory items to log (3002 BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY items plus 3002 BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY items), so it can take a significant amount of time and trigger the soft lockup. So just make tree-log.c:log_dir_items() reschedule when necessary, releasing the current search path before doing so and then resume from where it was before the reschedule. The stack trace produced when the soft lockup happens is the following: [10480.277653] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [xfs_io:28172] [10480.279418] Modules linked in: dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data (...) [10480.284915] irq event stamp: 29646366 [10480.285987] hardirqs last enabled at (29646365): [<ffffffff85249b66>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0x60 [10480.288482] hardirqs last disabled at (29646366): [<ffffffff8579b00d>] irqentry_enter+0x1d/0x50 [10480.290856] softirqs last enabled at (4612): [<ffffffff85a00323>] __do_softirq+0x323/0x56c [10480.293615] softirqs last disabled at (4483): [<ffffffff85800dbf>] asm_call_on_stack+0xf/0x20 [10480.296428] CPU: 2 PID: 28172 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-default+ #1248 [10480.298948] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [10480.302455] RIP: 0010:__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x19/0x60 [10480.304151] Code: 86 e8 31 75 21 00 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 (...) [10480.309558] RSP: 0018:ffffadbe09397a58 EFLAGS: 00000282 [10480.311179] RAX: ffff8a495ab92840 RBX: 0000000000000282 RCX: 0000000000000006 [10480.313242] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff85249b66 [10480.315260] RBP: ffff8a497d04b740 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [10480.317229] R10: ffff8a497d044800 R11: ffff8a495ab93c40 R12: 0000000000000000 [10480.319169] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000c40 R15: ffffffffc01daf70 [10480.321104] FS: 00007fa1dc5c0e40(0000) GS:ffff8a497da00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [10480.323559] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [10480.325235] CR2: 00007fa1dc5befb8 CR3: 0000000004f8a006 CR4: 0000000000170ea0 [10480.327259] Call Trace: [10480.328286] ? overwrite_item+0x1f0/0x5a0 [btrfs] [10480.329784] __kmalloc+0x831/0xa20 [10480.331009] ? btrfs_get_32+0xb0/0x1d0 [btrfs] [10480.332464] overwrite_item+0x1f0/0x5a0 [btrfs] [10480.333948] log_dir_items+0x2ee/0x570 [btrfs] [10480.335413] log_directory_changes+0x82/0xd0 [btrfs] [10480.336926] btrfs_log_inode+0xc9b/0xda0 [btrfs] [10480.338374] ? init_once+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [10480.339711] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x8d3/0xd10 [btrfs] [10480.341257] ? dget_parent+0x97/0x2e0 [10480.342480] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x3a/0x50 [btrfs] [10480.343977] btrfs_sync_file+0x24b/0x5e0 [btrfs] [10480.345381] do_fsync+0x38/0x70 [10480.346483] __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20 [10480.347703] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 [10480.348891] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [10480.350444] RIP: 0033:0x7fa1dc80970b [10480.351642] Code: 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 45 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 (...) [10480.356952] RSP: 002b:00007fffb3d081d0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a [10480.359458] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000562d93d45e40 RCX: 00007fa1dc80970b [10480.361426] RDX: 0000562d93d44ab0 RSI: 0000562d93d45e60 RDI: 0000000000000003 [10480.363367] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fa1dc7b2a40 [10480.365317] R10: 0000562d93d0e366 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001 [10480.367299] R13: 0000562d93d45290 R14: 0000562d93d45e40 R15: 0000562d93d45e60 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20180713090216.GC575@fnst.localdomain/ Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: improve device scanning messagesAnand Jain1-6/+8
commit 79dae17d8d44b2d15779e332180080af45df5352 upstream. Systems booting without the initramfs seems to scan an unusual kind of device path (/dev/root). And at a later time, the device is updated to the correct path. We generally print the process name and PID of the process scanning the device but we don't capture the same information if the device path is rescanned with a different pathname. The current message is too long, so drop the unnecessary UUID and add process name and PID. While at this also update the duplicate device warning to include the process name and PID so the messages are consistent CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89721 Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: qgroup: fix wrong qgroup metadata reserve for delayed inodeQu Wenruo1-2/+1
commit b4c5d8fdfff3e2b6c4fa4a5043e8946dff500f8c upstream. For delayed inode facility, qgroup metadata is reserved for it, and later freed. However we're freeing more bytes than we reserved. In btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata(): num_bytes = btrfs_calc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1); ... ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(root, fs_info->nodesize, true); ... if (!ret) { node->bytes_reserved = num_bytes; But in btrfs_delayed_inode_release_metadata(): if (qgroup_free) btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(node->root, node->bytes_reserved); else btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(node->root, node->bytes_reserved); This means, we're always releasing more qgroup metadata rsv than we have reserved. This won't trigger selftest warning, as btrfs qgroup metadata rsv has extra protection against cases like quota enabled half-way. But we still need to fix this problem any way. This patch will use the same num_bytes for qgroup metadata rsv so we could handle it correctly. Fixes: f218ea6c4792 ("btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05btrfs: fix replace of seed deviceAnand Jain1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit c6a5d954950c5031444173ad2195efc163afcac9 ] If you replace a seed device in a sprouted fs, it appears to have successfully replaced the seed device, but if you look closely, it didn't. Here is an example. $ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sda $ btrfstune -S1 /dev/sda $ mount /dev/sda /btrfs $ btrfs device add /dev/sdb /btrfs $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sda /dev/sdb /btrfs $ btrfs replace start -f /dev/sda /dev/sdc /btrfs $ echo $? 0 BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sda (devid 1) to /dev/sdc started BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sda (devid 1) to /dev/sdc finished $ btrfs fi show Label: none uuid: ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f Total devices 2 FS bytes used 256.00KiB devid 1 size 3.00GiB used 520.00MiB path /dev/sdc devid 2 size 3.00GiB used 896.00MiB path /dev/sdb Label: none uuid: 10bd3202-0415-43af-96a8-d5409f310a7e Total devices 1 FS bytes used 128.00KiB devid 1 size 3.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/sda So as per the replace start command and kernel log replace was successful. Now let's try to clean mount. $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sdc /dev/sdb /btrfs mount: /btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. [ 636.157517] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to read chunk tree: -2 [ 636.180177] BTRFS error (device sdc): open_ctree failed That's because per dev items it is still looking for the original seed device. $ btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -d /dev/sdb item 0 key (DEV_ITEMS DEV_ITEM 1) itemoff 16185 itemsize 98 devid 1 total_bytes 3221225472 bytes_used 545259520 io_align 4096 io_width 4096 sector_size 4096 type 0 generation 6 start_offset 0 dev_group 0 seek_speed 0 bandwidth 0 uuid 59368f50-9af2-4b17-91da-8a783cc418d4 <--- seed uuid fsid 10bd3202-0415-43af-96a8-d5409f310a7e <--- seed fsid item 1 key (DEV_ITEMS DEV_ITEM 2) itemoff 16087 itemsize 98 devid 2 total_bytes 3221225472 bytes_used 939524096 io_align 4096 io_width 4096 sector_size 4096 type 0 generation 0 start_offset 0 dev_group 0 seek_speed 0 bandwidth 0 uuid 56a0a6bc-4630-4998-8daf-3c3030c4256a <- sprout uuid fsid ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f <- sprout fsid But the replaced target has the following uuid+fsid in its superblock which doesn't match with the expected uuid+fsid in its devitem. $ btrfs in dump-super /dev/sdc | egrep '^generation|dev_item.uuid|dev_item.fsid|devid' generation 20 dev_item.uuid 59368f50-9af2-4b17-91da-8a783cc418d4 dev_item.fsid ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f [match] dev_item.devid 1 So if you provide the original seed device the mount shall be successful. Which so long happening in the test case btrfs/163. $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sda /dev/sdb /btrfs Fix in this patch: If a seed is not sprouted then there is no replacement of it, because of its read-only filesystem with a read-only device. Similarly, in the case of a sprouted filesystem, the seed device is still read only. So, mark it as you can't replace a seed device, you can only add a new device and then delete the seed device. If replace is attempted then returns -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-17btrfs: take overcommit into account in inc_block_group_roJosef Bacik3-20/+39
commit a30a3d2067536cbcce26c055e70cc3a6ae4fd45c upstream inc_block_group_ro does a calculation to see if we have enough room left over if we mark this block group as read only in order to see if it's ok to mark the block group as read only. The problem is this calculation _only_ works for data, where our used is always less than our total. For metadata we will overcommit, so this will almost always fail for metadata. Fix this by exporting btrfs_can_overcommit, and then see if we have enough space to remove the remaining free space in the block group we are trying to mark read only. If we do then we can mark this block group as read only. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-17btrfs: don't pass system_chunk into can_overcommitJosef Bacik1-27/+15
commit 9f246926b4d5db4c5e8c78e4897757de26c95be6 upstream We have the space_info, we can just check its flags to see if it's the system chunk space info. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-14btrfs: allow btrfs_truncate_block() to fallback to nocow for data space ↵Qu Wenruo3-11/+44
reservation commit 6d4572a9d71d5fc2affee0258d8582d39859188c upstream. [BUG] When the data space is exhausted, even if the inode has NOCOW attribute, we will still refuse to truncate unaligned range due to ENOSPC. The following script can reproduce it pretty easily: #!/bin/bash dev=/dev/test/test mnt=/mnt/btrfs umount $dev &> /dev/null umount $mnt &> /dev/null mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 1G mount -o nospace_cache $dev $mnt touch $mnt/foobar chattr +C $mnt/foobar xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 4k" $mnt/foobar > /dev/null xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 1G" $mnt/padding &> /dev/null sync xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 2k" $mnt/foobar umount $mnt Currently this will fail at the fpunch part. [CAUSE] Because btrfs_truncate_block() always reserves space without checking the NOCOW attribute. Since the writeback path follows NOCOW bit, we only need to bother the space reservation code in btrfs_truncate_block(). [FIX] Make btrfs_truncate_block() follow btrfs_buffered_write() to try to reserve data space first, and fall back to NOCOW check only when we don't have enough space. Such always-try-reserve is an optimization introduced in btrfs_buffered_write(), to avoid expensive btrfs_check_can_nocow() call. This patch will export check_can_nocow() as btrfs_check_can_nocow(), and use it in btrfs_truncate_block() to fix the problem. Reported-by: Martin Doucha <martin.doucha@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-14btrfs: fix RWF_NOWAIT write not failling when we need to cowFilipe Manana1-1/+15
commit 260a63395f90f67d6ab89e4266af9e3dc34a77e9 upstream. If we attempt to do a RWF_NOWAIT write against a file range for which we can only do NOCOW for a part of it, due to the existence of holes or shared extents for example, we proceed with the write as if it were possible to NOCOW the whole range. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/sdj/bar $ chattr +C /mnt/sdj/bar $ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 256K 0 256K" /mnt/bar wrote 262144/262144 bytes at offset 0 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0003 sec (694.444 MiB/sec and 2777.7778 ops/sec) $ xfs_io -c "fpunch 64K 64K" /mnt/bar $ sync $ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -N -V 1 -b 128K -S 0xfe 0 128K" /mnt/bar wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0 128 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0007 sec (160.051 MiB/sec and 1280.4097 ops/sec) This last write should fail with -EAGAIN since the file range from 64K to 128K is a hole. On xfs it fails, as expected, but on ext4 it currently succeeds because apparently it is expensive to check if there are extents allocated for the whole range, but I'll check with the ext4 people. Fix the issue by checking if check_can_nocow() returns a number of NOCOW'able bytes smaller then the requested number of bytes, and if it does return -EAGAIN. Fixes: edf064e7c6fec3 ("btrfs: nowait aio support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-14btrfs: Ensure we trim ranges across block group boundaryQu Wenruo2-12/+35
commit 6b7faadd985c990324b5b5bd18cc4ba5c395eb65 upstream. [BUG] When deleting large files (which cross block group boundary) with discard mount option, we find some btrfs_discard_extent() calls only trimmed part of its space, not the whole range: btrfs_discard_extent: type=0x1 start=19626196992 len=2144530432 trimmed=1073741824 ratio=50% type: bbio->map_type, in above case, it's SINGLE DATA. start: Logical address of this trim len: Logical length of this trim trimmed: Physically trimmed bytes ratio: trimmed / len Thus leaving some unused space not discarded. [CAUSE] When discard mount option is specified, after a transaction is fully committed (super block written to disk), we begin to cleanup pinned extents in the following call chain: btrfs_commit_transaction() |- btrfs_finish_extent_commit() |- find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY); |- btrfs_discard_extent() However, pinned extents are recorded in an extent_io_tree, which can merge adjacent extent states. When a large file gets deleted and it has adjacent file extents across block group boundary, we will get a large merged range like this: |<--- BG1 --->|<--- BG2 --->| |//////|<-- Range to discard --->|/////| To discard that range, we have the following calls: btrfs_discard_extent() |- btrfs_map_block() | Returned bbio will end at BG1's end. As btrfs_map_block() | never returns result across block group boundary. |- btrfs_issuse_discard() Issue discard for each stripe. So we will only discard the range in BG1, not the remaining part in BG2. Furthermore, this bug is not that reliably observed, for above case, if there is no other extent in BG2, BG2 will be empty and btrfs will trim all space of BG2, covering up the bug. [FIX] - Allow __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() to modify @length parameter btrfs_map_block() uses its @length paramter to notify the caller how many bytes are mapped in current call. With __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() also modifing the @length, btrfs_discard_extent() now understands when to do extra trim. - Call btrfs_map_block() in a loop until we hit the range end Since we now know how many bytes are mapped each time, we can iterate through each block group boundary and issue correct trim for each range. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-14btrfs: volumes: Use more straightforward way to calculate map lengthQu Wenruo1-1/+1
commit 2d974619a77f106f3d1341686dea95c0eaad601f upstream. The old code goes: offset = logical - em->start; length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, length); Where @length calculation is dependent on offset, it can take reader several more seconds to find it's just the same code as: offset = logical - em->start; length = min_t(u64, em->start + em->len - logical, length); Use above code to make the length calculate independent from other variable, thus slightly increase the readability. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-14Btrfs: send, fix emission of invalid clone operations within the same fileFilipe Manana1-1/+2
commit 9722b10148504c4153a74a9c89725af271e490fc upstream. When doing an incremental send and a file has extents shared with itself at different file offsets, it's possible for send to emit clone operations that will fail at the destination because the source range goes beyond the file's current size. This happens when the file size has increased in the send snapshot, there is a hole between the shared extents and both shared extents are at file offsets which are greater the file's size in the parent snapshot. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt/sdb $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xf1 0 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/base $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/sdb/base # Create a 320K extent at file offset 512K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 512K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 576K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xef 640K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x64 704K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x73 768K 64K" /mnt/sdb/foobar # Clone part of that 320K extent into a lower file offset (192K). # This file offset is greater than the file's size in the parent # snapshot (64K). Also the clone range is a bit behind the offset of # the 320K extent so that we leave a hole between the shared extents. $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdb/foobar 448K 192K 192K" /mnt/sdb/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/incr $ btrfs send -p /mnt/sdb/base -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/sdb/incr $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/sdc $ btrfs receive -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/sdc ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar: Invalid argument The problem is that after processing the extent at file offset 256K, which refers to the first 128K of the 320K extent created by the buffered write operations, we have 'cur_inode_next_write_offset' set to 384K, which corresponds to the end offset of the partially shared extent (256K + 128K) and to the current file size in the receiver. Then when we process the extent at offset 512K, we do extent backreference iteration to figure out if we can clone the extent from some other inode or from the same inode, and we consider the extent at offset 256K of the same inode as a valid source for a clone operation, which is not correct because at that point the current file size in the receiver is 384K, which corresponds to the end of last processed extent (at file offset 256K), so using a clone source range from 256K to 256K + 320K is invalid because that goes past the current size of the file (384K) - this makes the receiver get an -EINVAL error when attempting the clone operation. So fix this by excluding clone sources that have a range that goes beyond the current file size in the receiver when iterating extent backreferences. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: 11f2069c113e02 ("Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-14Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same fileFilipe Manana1-5/+13
commit 11f2069c113e02971b8db6fda62f9b9cd31a030f upstream. For send we currently skip clone operations when the source and destination files are the same. This is so because clone didn't support this case in its early days, but support for it was added back in May 2013 by commit a96fbc72884fcb ("Btrfs: allow file data clone within a file"). This change adds support for it. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt/sdd $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 64K 0 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdd/foobar 0 64K 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdd /mnt/sdd/snap $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sde $ mount /dev/sde /mnt/sde $ btrfs send /mnt/sdd/snap | btrfs receive /mnt/sde Without this change file foobar at the destination has a single 128Kb extent: $ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar Filesystem type is: 9123683e File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes) ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags: 0: 0.. 31: 0.. 31: 32: last,unknown_loc,delalloc,eof /mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 1 extent found With this we get a single 64Kb extent that is shared at file offsets 0 and 64K, just like in the source filesystem: $ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar Filesystem type is: 9123683e File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes) ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags: 0: 0.. 15: 3328.. 3343: 16: shared 1: 16.. 31: 3328.. 3343: 16: 3344: last,shared,eof /mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 2 extents found Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-07btrfs: fix filesystem corruption after a device replaceFilipe Manana1-1/+39
commit 4c8f353272dd1262013873990c0fafd0e3c8f274 upstream. We use a device's allocation state tree to track ranges in a device used for allocated chunks, and we set ranges in this tree when allocating a new chunk. However after a device replace operation, we were not setting the allocated ranges in the new device's allocation state tree, so that tree is empty after a device replace. This means that a fitrim operation after a device replace will trim the device ranges that have allocated chunks and extents, as we trim every range for which there is not a range marked in the device's allocation state tree. It is also important during chunk allocation, since the device's allocation state is used to determine if a range is already allocated when allocating a new chunk. This is trivial to reproduce and the following script triggers the bug: $ cat reproducer.sh #!/bin/bash DEV1="/dev/sdg" DEV2="/dev/sdh" DEV3="/dev/sdi" wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 $DEV3 &> /dev/null # Create a raid1 test fs on 2 devices. mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d raid1 $DEV1 $DEV2 > /dev/null mount $DEV1 /mnt/btrfs xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 10M" /mnt/btrfs/foo echo "Starting to replace $DEV1 with $DEV3" btrfs replace start -B $DEV1 $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs echo echo "Running fstrim" fstrim /mnt/btrfs echo echo "Unmounting filesystem" umount /mnt/btrfs echo "Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using $DEV3 only" wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 &> /dev/null mount -o degraded $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then dmesg | tail echo echo "Failed to mount in degraded mode" exit 1 fi echo echo "File foo data (expected all bytes = 0xab):" od -A d -t x1 /mnt/btrfs/foo umount /mnt/btrfs When running the reproducer: $ ./replace-test.sh wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 10 MiB, 2560 ops; 0.0901 sec (110.877 MiB/sec and 28384.5216 ops/sec) Starting to replace /dev/sdg with /dev/sdi Running fstrim Unmounting filesystem Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using /dev/sdi only mount: /mnt/btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdi, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. [19581.748641] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi started [19581.803842] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi finished [19582.208293] BTRFS info (device sdi): allowing degraded mounts [19582.208298] BTRFS info (device sdi): disk space caching is enabled [19582.208301] BTRFS info (device sdi): has skinny extents [19582.212853] BTRFS warning (device sdi): devid 2 uuid 1f731f47-e1bb-4f00-bfbb-9e5a0cb4ba9f is missing [19582.213904] btree_readpage_end_io_hook: 25839 callbacks suppressed [19582.213907] BTRFS error (device sdi): bad tree block start, want 30490624 have 0 [19582.214780] BTRFS warning (device sdi): failed to read root (objectid=7): -5 [19582.231576] BTRFS error (device sdi): open_ctree failed Failed to mount in degraded mode So fix by setting all allocated ranges in the replace target device when the replace operation is finishing, when we are holding the chunk mutex and we can not race with new chunk allocations. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: 1c11b63eff2a67 ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: fix overflow when copying corrupt csums for a messageJohannes Thumshirn1-6/+5
commit 35be8851d172c6e3db836c0f28c19087b10c9e00 upstream. Syzkaller reported a buffer overflow in btree_readpage_end_io_hook() when loop mounting a crafted image: detected buffer overflow in memcpy ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/string.c:1129! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 26 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-meta btrfs_work_helper RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0xf/0x20 lib/string.c:1129 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e27980 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000022 RBX: ffff8880a80dca64 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8880a90860c0 RSI: ffffffff815dba07 RDI: fffff520001c4f22 RBP: ffff8880a80dca00 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: ffff8880ae7318e7 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000077578 R12: 00000000ffffff6e R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffc90000e27a40 R15: 1ffff920001c4f3c FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000557335f440d0 CR3: 000000009647d000 CR4: 00000000001506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: memcpy include/linux/string.h:405 [inline] btree_readpage_end_io_hook.cold+0x206/0x221 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:642 end_bio_extent_readpage+0x4de/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2854 bio_endio+0x3cf/0x7f0 block/bio.c:1449 end_workqueue_fn+0x114/0x170 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1695 btrfs_work_helper+0x221/0xe20 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:318 process_one_work+0x94c/0x1670 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x3b5/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace b68924293169feef ]--- RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0xf/0x20 lib/string.c:1129 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e27980 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000022 RBX: ffff8880a80dca64 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8880a90860c0 RSI: ffffffff815dba07 RDI: fffff520001c4f22 RBP: ffff8880a80dca00 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: ffff8880ae7318e7 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000077578 R12: 00000000ffffff6e R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffc90000e27a40 R15: 1ffff920001c4f3c FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f95b7c4d008 CR3: 000000009647d000 CR4: 00000000001506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 The overflow happens, because in btree_readpage_end_io_hook() we assume that we have found a 4 byte checksum instead of the real possible 32 bytes we have for the checksums. With the fix applied: [ 35.726623] BTRFS: device fsid 815caf9a-dc43-4d2a-ac54-764b8333d765 devid 1 transid 5 /dev/loop0 scanned by syz-repro (215) [ 35.738994] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled [ 35.738998] BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents [ 35.743337] BTRFS warning (device loop0): loop0 checksum verify failed on 1052672 wanted 0xf9c035fc8d239a54 found 0x67a25c14b7eabcf9 level 0 [ 35.743420] BTRFS error (device loop0): failed to read chunk root [ 35.745899] BTRFS error (device loop0): open_ctree failed Reported-by: syzbot+e864a35d361e1d4e29a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: d5178578bcd4 ("btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: qgroup: fix data leak caused by race between writeback and truncateQu Wenruo1-13/+10
[ Upstream commit fa91e4aa1716004ea8096d5185ec0451e206aea0 ] [BUG] When running tests like generic/013 on test device with btrfs quota enabled, it can normally lead to data leak, detected at unmount time: BTRFS warning (device dm-3): qgroup 0/5 has unreleased space, type 0 rsv 4096 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 16386 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4142 close_ctree+0x1dc/0x323 [btrfs] RIP: 0010:close_ctree+0x1dc/0x323 [btrfs] Call Trace: btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x72/0x110 kill_anon_super+0x18/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x30 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0xa0 deactivate_super+0x40/0x50 cleanup_mnt+0x135/0x190 __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 task_work_run+0x64/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bc/0x1c0 __syscall_return_slowpath+0x47/0x230 do_syscall_64+0x64/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ---[ end trace caf08beafeca2392 ]--- BTRFS error (device dm-3): qgroup reserved space leaked [CAUSE] In the offending case, the offending operations are: 2/6: writev f2X[269 1 0 0 0 0] [1006997,67,288] 0 2/7: truncate f2X[269 1 0 0 48 1026293] 18388 0 The following sequence of events could happen after the writev(): CPU1 (writeback) | CPU2 (truncate) ----------------------------------------------------------------- btrfs_writepages() | |- extent_write_cache_pages() | |- Got page for 1003520 | | 1003520 is Dirty, no writeback | | So (!clear_page_dirty_for_io()) | | gets called for it | |- Now page 1003520 is Clean. | | | btrfs_setattr() | | |- btrfs_setsize() | | |- truncate_setsize() | | New i_size is 18388 |- __extent_writepage() | | |- page_offset() > i_size | |- btrfs_invalidatepage() | |- Page is clean, so no qgroup | callback executed This means, the qgroup reserved data space is not properly released in btrfs_invalidatepage() as the page is Clean. [FIX] Instead of checking the dirty bit of a page, call btrfs_qgroup_free_data() unconditionally in btrfs_invalidatepage(). As qgroup rsv are completely bound to the QGROUP_RESERVED bit of io_tree, not bound to page status, thus we won't cause double freeing anyway. Fixes: 0b34c261e235 ("btrfs: qgroup: Prevent qgroup->reserved from going subzero") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: fix double __endio_write_update_ordered in direct I/OOmar Sandoval1-108/+70
[ Upstream commit c36cac28cb94e58f7e21ff43bdc6064346dab32c ] In btrfs_submit_direct(), if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private, we complete the ordered extent range. However, we don't mark that the range doesn't need to be cleaned up from btrfs_direct_IO() until later. Therefore, if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private, we complete the ordered extent range twice. We could fix this by updating unsubmitted_oe_range earlier, but it's cleaner to reorganize the code so that creating the btrfs_dio_private and submitting the bios are separate, and once the btrfs_dio_private is created, cleanup always happens through the btrfs_dio_private. The logic around unsubmitted_oe_range_end and unsubmitted_oe_range_start is really subtle. We have the following: 1. btrfs_direct_IO sets those two to the same value. 2. When we call __blockdev_direct_IO unless btrfs_get_blocks_direct->btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write is called to modify unsubmitted_oe_range_start so that start < end. Cleanup won't happen. 3. We come into btrfs_submit_direct - if it dip allocation fails we'd return with oe_range_end now modified so cleanup will happen. 4. If we manage to allocate the dip we reset the unsubmitted range members to be equal so that cleanup happens from btrfs_endio_direct_write. This 4-step logic is not really obvious, especially given it's scattered across 3 functions. Fixes: f28a49287817 ("Btrfs: fix leaking of ordered extents after direct IO write error") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> [ add range start/end logic explanation from Nikolay ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: don't force read-only after error in drop snapshotDavid Sterba1-2/+0
[ Upstream commit 7c09c03091ac562ddca2b393e5d65c1d37da79f1 ] Deleting a subvolume on a full filesystem leads to ENOSPC followed by a forced read-only. This is not a transaction abort and the filesystem is otherwise ok, so the error should be just propagated to the callers. This is caused by unnecessary call to btrfs_handle_fs_error for all errors, except EAGAIN. This does not make sense as the standard transaction abort mechanism is in btrfs_drop_snapshot so all relevant failures are handled. Originally in commit cb1b69f4508a ("Btrfs: forced readonly when btrfs_drop_snapshot() fails") there was no return value at all, so the btrfs_std_error made some sense but once the error handling and propagation has been implemented we don't need it anymore. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: fix setting last_trans for reloc rootsJosef Bacik1-2/+17
[ Upstream commit aec7db3b13a07d515c15ada752a7287a44a79ea0 ] I made a mistake with my previous fix, I assumed that we didn't need to mess with the reloc roots once we were out of the part of relocation where we are actually moving the extents. The subtle thing that I missed is that btrfs_init_reloc_root() also updates the last_trans for the reloc root when we do btrfs_record_root_in_trans() for the corresponding fs_root. I've added a comment to make sure future me doesn't make this mistake again. This showed up as a WARN_ON() in btrfs_copy_root() because our last_trans didn't == the current transid. This could happen if we snapshotted a fs root with a reloc root after we set rc->create_reloc_tree = 0, but before we actually merge the reloc root. Worth mentioning that the regression produced the following warning when running snapshot creation and balance in parallel: BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 30408704 flags metadata|dup ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12823 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:191 btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs] CPU: 0 PID: 12823 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffb96e044279b8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: ffff9da70bf61000 RCX: ffffb96e04427a48 RDX: ffff9da733a770c8 RSI: ffff9da70bf61000 RDI: ffff9da694163818 RBP: ffff9da733a770c8 R08: fffffffffffffff8 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: ffffb96e044279a0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9da694163818 R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: ffff9da6d2512000 R15: ffff9da714cdac00 FS: 00007fdeacf328c0(0000) GS:ffff9da735e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a2a5b8a118 CR3: 00000001eed78002 CR4: 00000000003606f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? create_reloc_root+0x49/0x2b0 [btrfs] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xe5/0x200 create_reloc_root+0x8b/0x2b0 [btrfs] btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot+0x96/0x5b0 [btrfs] create_pending_snapshot+0x610/0x1010 [btrfs] create_pending_snapshots+0xa8/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c7/0xc50 [btrfs] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x3cd/0x560 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x455/0x560 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x15f/0x190 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xa4/0xf0 [btrfs] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x6e/0x540 btrfs_ioctl+0x12d8/0x3760 [btrfs] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0 ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0 ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7fdeabd3bdd7 Fixes: 2abc726ab4b8 ("btrfs: do not init a reloc root if we aren't relocating") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: free the reloc_control in a consistent wayJosef Bacik1-2/+14
[ Upstream commit 1a0afa0ecfc4dbc8d7583d03cafd3f68f781df0c ] If we have an error while processing the reloc roots we could leak roots that were added to rc->reloc_roots before we hit the error. We could have also not removed the reloc tree mapping from our rb_tree, so clean up any remaining nodes in the reloc root rb_tree. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: do not init a reloc root if we aren't relocatingJosef Bacik1-4/+16
[ Upstream commit 2abc726ab4b83db774e315c660ab8da21477092f ] We previously were checking if the root had a dead root before accessing root->reloc_root in order to avoid a use-after-free type bug. However this scenario happens after we've unset the reloc control, so we would have been saved if we'd simply checked for fs_info->reloc_control. At this point during relocation we no longer need to be creating new reloc roots, so simply move this check above the reloc_root checks to avoid any future races and confusion. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: tree-checker: Check leaf chunk item sizeQu Wenruo1-1/+39
[ Upstream commit f6d2a5c263afca84646cf3300dc13061bedbd99e ] Inspired by btrfs-progs github issue #208, where chunk item in chunk tree has invalid num_stripes (0). Although that can already be caught by current btrfs_check_chunk_valid(), that function doesn't really check item size as it needs to handle chunk item in super block sys_chunk_array(). This patch will add two extra checks for chunk items in chunk tree: - Basic chunk item size If the item is smaller than btrfs_chunk (which already contains one stripe), exit right now as reading num_stripes may even go beyond eb boundary. - Item size check against num_stripes If item size doesn't match with calculated chunk size, then either the item size or the num_stripes is corrupted. Error out anyway. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-17btrfs: fix wrong address when faulting in pages in the search ioctlFilipe Manana1-1/+2
commit 1c78544eaa4660096aeb6a57ec82b42cdb3bfe5a upstream. When faulting in the pages for the user supplied buffer for the search ioctl, we are passing only the base address of the buffer to the function fault_in_pages_writeable(). This means that after the first iteration of the while loop that searches for leaves, when we have a non-zero offset, stored in 'sk_offset', we try to fault in a wrong page range. So fix this by adding the offset in 'sk_offset' to the base address of the user supplied buffer when calling fault_in_pages_writeable(). Several users have reported that the applications compsize and bees have started to operate incorrectly since commit a48b73eca4ceb9 ("btrfs: fix potential deadlock in the search ioctl") was added to stable trees, and these applications make heavy use of the search ioctls. This fixes their issues. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/632b888d-a3c3-b085-cdf5-f9bb61017d92@lechevalier.se/ Link: https://github.com/kilobyte/compsize/issues/34 Fixes: a48b73eca4ceb9 ("btrfs: fix potential deadlock in the search ioctl") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Tested-by: A L <mail@lechevalier.se> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-17btrfs: fix lockdep splat in add_missing_devJosef Bacik1-0/+10
commit fccc0007b8dc952c6bc0805cdf842eb8ea06a639 upstream. Nikolay reported a lockdep splat in generic/476 that I could reproduce with btrfs/187. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0-rc2+ #1 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock: ffff9e8ef38b6268 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 but task is already holding lock: ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3a/0x1a0 btrfs_alloc_device+0x43/0x210 add_missing_dev+0x20/0x90 read_one_chunk+0x301/0x430 btrfs_read_sys_array+0x17b/0x1b0 open_ctree+0xa62/0x1896 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x379 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x434/0xc00 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8f __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x80/0x240 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x119/0x120 btrfs_evict_inode+0x357/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 vfs_rmdir.part.0+0x149/0x160 do_rmdir+0x136/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0 lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 kthread+0x138/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> &fs_info->chunk_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/100: #0: ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: ffffffffa9d65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290 #2: ffff9e8e9da260e0 (&type->s_umount_key#48){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc2+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x92/0xc8 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0 lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0 ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x11e/0x500 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x46/0x60 ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70 ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670 kthread+0x138/0x160 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This is because we are holding the chunk_mutex when we call btrfs_alloc_device, which does a GFP_KERNEL allocation. We don't want to switch that to a GFP_NOFS lock because this is the only place where it matters. So instead use memalloc_nofs_save() around the allocation in order to avoid the lockdep splat. Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-17btrfs: require only sector size alignment for parent eb bytenrQu Wenruo2-15/+16
commit ea57788eb76dc81f6003245427356a1dcd0ac524 upstream. [BUG] A completely sane converted fs will cause kernel warning at balance time: [ 1557.188633] BTRFS info (device sda7): relocating block group 8162107392 flags data [ 1563.358078] BTRFS info (device sda7): found 11722 extents [ 1563.358277] BTRFS info (device sda7): leaf 7989321728 gen 95 total ptrs 213 free space 3458 owner 2 [ 1563.358280] item 0 key (7984947200 169 0) itemoff 16250 itemsize 33 [ 1563.358281] extent refs 1 gen 90 flags 2 [ 1563.358282] ref#0: tree block backref root 4 [ 1563.358285] item 1 key (7985602560 169 0) itemoff 16217 itemsize 33 [ 1563.358286] extent refs 1 gen 93 flags 258 [ 1563.358287] ref#0: shared block backref parent 7985602560 [ 1563.358288] (parent 7985602560 is NOT ALIGNED to nodesize 16384) [ 1563.358290] item 2 key (7985635328 169 0) itemoff 16184 itemsize 33 ... [ 1563.358995] BTRFS error (device sda7): eb 7989321728 invalid extent inline ref type 182 [ 1563.358996] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1563.359005] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2930 at 0xffffffff9f231766 Then with transaction abort, and obviously failed to balance the fs. [CAUSE] That mentioned inline ref type 182 is completely sane, it's BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY, it's some extra check making kernel to believe it's invalid. Commit 64ecdb647ddb ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type") introduced extra checks for backref type. One of the requirement is, parent bytenr must be aligned to node size, which is not correct. One example is like this: 0 1G 1G+4K 2G 2G+4K | |///////////////////|//| <- A chunk starts at 1G+4K | | <- A tree block get reserved at bytenr 1G+4K Then we have a valid tree block at bytenr 1G+4K, but not aligned to nodesize (16K). Such chunk is not ideal, but current kernel can handle it pretty well. We may warn about such tree block in the future, but should not reject them. [FIX] Change the alignment requirement from node size alignment to sector size alignment. Also, to make our lives a little easier, also output @iref when btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type() failed, so we can locate the item easier. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205475 Fixes: 64ecdb647ddb ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> [ update comments and messages ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: fix potential deadlock in the search ioctlJosef Bacik3-14/+27
[ Upstream commit a48b73eca4ceb9b8a4b97f290a065335dbcd8a04 ] With the conversion of the tree locks to rwsem I got the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ compsize/11122 is trying to acquire lock: ffff889fabca8768 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 but task is already holding lock: ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_write_nested+0x3b/0x70 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x120 btrfs_search_slot+0x756/0x990 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xb4 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x93/0x270 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x168/0x230 btrfs_work_helper+0xd4/0x570 process_one_work+0x2ad/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x3a/0x3d0 kthread+0x133/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #1 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x50/0x440 btrfs_update_inode+0x8a/0xf0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x5b/0xd0 touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0 btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60 mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640 do_mmap+0x376/0x580 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80 copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300 search_ioctl+0x106/0x200 btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0 btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-fs-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-fs-00); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); lock(btrfs-fs-00); lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by compsize/11122: #0: ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180 stack backtrace: CPU: 17 PID: 11122 Comm: compsize Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922 Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x165/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 ? find_held_lock+0x72/0x90 __might_fault+0x68/0x90 ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80 copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300 ? btrfs_search_forward+0x2a6/0x360 search_ioctl+0x106/0x200 btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0 btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0 ? __do_sys_newfstat+0x5a/0x70 ? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The problem is we're doing a copy_to_user() while holding tree locks, which can deadlock if we have to do a page fault for the copy_to_user(). This exists even without my locking changes, so it needs to be fixed. Rework the search ioctl to do the pre-fault and then copy_to_user_nofault for the copying. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: tree-checker: fix the error message for transid errorQu Wenruo1-1/+1
commit f96d6960abbc52e26ad124e69e6815283d3e1674 upstream. The error message for inode transid is the same as for inode generation, which makes us unable to detect the real problem. Reported-by: Tyler Richmond <t.d.richmond@gmail.com> Fixes: 496245cac57e ("btrfs: tree-checker: Verify inode item") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: set the lockdep class for log tree extent buffersJosef Bacik1-1/+5
commit d3beaa253fd6fa40b8b18a216398e6e5376a9d21 upstream. These are special extent buffers that get rewound in order to lookup the state of the tree at a specific point in time. As such they do not go through the normal initialization paths that set their lockdep class, so handle them appropriately when they are created and before they are locked. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: set the correct lockdep class for new nodesJosef Bacik1-1/+1
commit ad24466588ab7d7c879053c5afd919b0c555fec0 upstream. When flipping over to the rw_semaphore I noticed I'd get a lockdep splat in replace_path(), which is weird because we're swapping the reloc root with the actual target root. Turns out this is because we're using the root->root_key.objectid as the root id for the newly allocated tree block when setting the lockdep class, however we need to be using the actual owner of this new block, which is saved in owner. The affected path is through btrfs_copy_root as all other callers of btrfs_alloc_tree_block (which calls init_new_buffer) have root_objectid == root->root_key.objectid . CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: allocate scrub workqueues outside of locksJosef Bacik1-52/+70
commit e89c4a9c8e6ce3a84cab4f342687d3fbbb1234eb upstream. I got the following lockdep splat while testing: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ btrfs/229626 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff828513f0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450 but task is already holding lock: ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #7 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4 btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #6 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x49/0x480 commit_cowonly_roots+0xb5/0x2a0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x516/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #5 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4bb/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #4 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0 touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0 btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60 mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640 do_mmap+0x376/0x580 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}: __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80 perf_read+0x141/0x2c0 vfs_read+0xad/0x1b0 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x88/0x150 perf_event_init+0x1db/0x20b start_kernel+0x3ae/0x53c secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 -> #1 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x4f/0x150 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb1/0x900 _cpu_up.constprop.26+0x9f/0x130 cpu_up+0x7b/0xc0 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x4f/0x60 smp_init+0x26/0x71 kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x258 kernel_init+0xa/0x103 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0 alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450 __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200 btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160 scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4 btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock --> &fs_devs->device_list_mutex --> &fs_info->scrub_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex); lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by btrfs/229626: #0: ffff88bfe8bb86e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0xbd/0x630 #1: ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630 stack backtrace: CPU: 15 PID: 229626 Comm: btrfs Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932 Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x165/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450 cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0 ? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450 alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x80 __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200 btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160 scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630 ? start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4 btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0 ? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xca/0x160 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250 ? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This happens because we're allocating the scrub workqueues under the scrub and device list mutex, which brings in a whole host of other dependencies. Because the work queue allocation is done with GFP_KERNEL, it can trigger reclaim, which can lead to a transaction commit, which in turns needs the device_list_mutex, it can lead to a deadlock. A different problem for which this fix is a solution. Fix this by moving the actual allocation outside of the scrub lock, and then only take the lock once we're ready to actually assign them to the fs_info. We'll now have to cleanup the workqueues in a few more places, so I've added a helper to do the refcount dance to safely free the workqueues. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>