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2021-06-10btrfs: fix unmountable seed device after fstrimAnand Jain1-3/+7
commit 5e753a817b2d5991dfe8a801b7b1e8e79a1c5a20 upstream. The following test case reproduces an issue of wrongly freeing in-use blocks on the readonly seed device when fstrim is called on the rw sprout device. As shown below. Create a seed device and add a sprout device to it: $ mkfs.btrfs -fq -dsingle -msingle /dev/loop0 $ btrfstune -S 1 /dev/loop0 $ mount /dev/loop0 /btrfs $ btrfs dev add -f /dev/loop1 /btrfs BTRFS info (device loop0): relocating block group 290455552 flags system BTRFS info (device loop0): relocating block group 1048576 flags system BTRFS info (device loop0): disk added /dev/loop1 $ umount /btrfs Mount the sprout device and run fstrim: $ mount /dev/loop1 /btrfs $ fstrim /btrfs $ umount /btrfs Now try to mount the seed device, and it fails: $ mount /dev/loop0 /btrfs mount: /btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop0, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. Block 5292032 is missing on the readonly seed device: $ dmesg -kt | tail <snip> BTRFS error (device loop0): bad tree block start, want 5292032 have 0 BTRFS warning (device loop0): couldn't read-tree root BTRFS error (device loop0): open_ctree failed >From the dump-tree of the seed device (taken before the fstrim). Block 5292032 belonged to the block group starting at 5242880: $ btrfs inspect dump-tree -e /dev/loop0 | grep -A1 BLOCK_GROUP <snip> item 3 key (5242880 BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM 8388608) itemoff 16169 itemsize 24 block group used 114688 chunk_objectid 256 flags METADATA <snip> >From the dump-tree of the sprout device (taken before the fstrim). fstrim used block-group 5242880 to find the related free space to free: $ btrfs inspect dump-tree -e /dev/loop1 | grep -A1 BLOCK_GROUP <snip> item 1 key (5242880 BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM 8388608) itemoff 16226 itemsize 24 block group used 32768 chunk_objectid 256 flags METADATA <snip> BPF kernel tracing the fstrim command finds the missing block 5292032 within the range of the discarded blocks as below: kprobe:btrfs_discard_extent { printf("freeing start %llu end %llu num_bytes %llu:\n", arg1, arg1+arg2, arg2); } freeing start 5259264 end 5406720 num_bytes 147456 <snip> Fix this by avoiding the discard command to the readonly seed device. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-10btrfs: return errors from btrfs_del_csums in cleanup_ref_headJosef Bacik1-1/+1
commit 856bd270dc4db209c779ce1e9555c7641ffbc88e upstream. We are unconditionally returning 0 in cleanup_ref_head, despite the fact that btrfs_del_csums could fail. We need to return the error so the transaction gets aborted properly, fix this by returning ret from btrfs_del_csums in cleanup_ref_head. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: don't get an EINTR during drop_snapshot for relocJosef Bacik1-1/+9
commit 18d3bff411c8d46d40537483bdc0b61b33ce0371 upstream. This was partially fixed by f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree"), however it missed a spot when we restart a trans handle because we need to end the transaction. The fix is the same, simply use btrfs_join_transaction() instead of btrfs_start_transaction() when deleting reloc roots. Fixes: f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30btrfs: trim: fix underflow in trim length to prevent access beyond device ↵Qu Wenruo1-0/+14
boundary commit c57dd1f2f6a7cd1bb61802344f59ccdc5278c983 upstream [BUG] The following script can lead to tons of beyond device boundary access: mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 10G mount $dev $mnt trimfs $mnt btrfs filesystem resize 1:-1G $mnt trimfs $mnt [CAUSE] Since commit 929be17a9b49 ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to find_first_clear_extent_bit"), we try to avoid trimming ranges that's already trimmed. So we check device->alloc_state by finding the first range which doesn't have CHUNK_TRIMMED and CHUNK_ALLOCATED not set. But if we shrunk the device, that bits are not cleared, thus we could easily got a range starts beyond the shrunk device size. This results the returned @start and @end are all beyond device size, then we call "end = min(end, device->total_bytes -1);" making @end smaller than device size. Then finally we goes "len = end - start + 1", totally underflow the result, and lead to the beyond-device-boundary access. [FIX] This patch will fix the problem in two ways: - Clear CHUNK_TRIMMED | CHUNK_ALLOCATED bits when shrinking device This is the root fix - Add extra safety check when trimming free device extents We check and warn if the returned range is already beyond current device. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/282 Fixes: 929be17a9b49 ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to find_first_clear_extent_bit") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [sudip: adjust context and use extent_io.h] Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30btrfs: do not shorten unpin len for caching block groupsJosef Bacik1-4/+4
commit 9076dbd5ee837c3882fc42891c14cecd0354a849 upstream. While fixing up our ->last_byte_to_unpin locking I noticed that we will shorten len based on ->last_byte_to_unpin if we're caching when we're adding back the free space. This is correct for the free space, as we cannot unpin more than ->last_byte_to_unpin, however we use len to adjust the ->bytes_pinned counters and such, which need to track the actual pinned usage. This could result in WARN_ON(space_info->bytes_pinned) triggering at unmount time. Fix this by using a local variable for the amount to add to free space cache, and leave len untouched in this case. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18btrfs: tracepoints: output proper root owner for trace_find_free_extent()Qu Wenruo1-3/+4
The current trace event always output result like this: find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) T's saying we're allocating data extent for EXTENT tree, which is not even possible. It's because we always use EXTENT tree as the owner for trace_find_free_extent() without using the @root from btrfs_reserve_extent(). This patch will change the parameter to use proper @root for trace_find_free_extent(): Now it looks much better: find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA) find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=7(CSUM_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) find_free_extent: root=1(ROOT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP) Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans@knorrie.org> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-14btrfs: Ensure we trim ranges across block group boundaryQu Wenruo1-10/+31
commit 6b7faadd985c990324b5b5bd18cc4ba5c395eb65 upstream. [BUG] When deleting large files (which cross block group boundary) with discard mount option, we find some btrfs_discard_extent() calls only trimmed part of its space, not the whole range: btrfs_discard_extent: type=0x1 start=19626196992 len=2144530432 trimmed=1073741824 ratio=50% type: bbio->map_type, in above case, it's SINGLE DATA. start: Logical address of this trim len: Logical length of this trim trimmed: Physically trimmed bytes ratio: trimmed / len Thus leaving some unused space not discarded. [CAUSE] When discard mount option is specified, after a transaction is fully committed (super block written to disk), we begin to cleanup pinned extents in the following call chain: btrfs_commit_transaction() |- btrfs_finish_extent_commit() |- find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY); |- btrfs_discard_extent() However, pinned extents are recorded in an extent_io_tree, which can merge adjacent extent states. When a large file gets deleted and it has adjacent file extents across block group boundary, we will get a large merged range like this: |<--- BG1 --->|<--- BG2 --->| |//////|<-- Range to discard --->|/////| To discard that range, we have the following calls: btrfs_discard_extent() |- btrfs_map_block() | Returned bbio will end at BG1's end. As btrfs_map_block() | never returns result across block group boundary. |- btrfs_issuse_discard() Issue discard for each stripe. So we will only discard the range in BG1, not the remaining part in BG2. Furthermore, this bug is not that reliably observed, for above case, if there is no other extent in BG2, BG2 will be empty and btrfs will trim all space of BG2, covering up the bug. [FIX] - Allow __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() to modify @length parameter btrfs_map_block() uses its @length paramter to notify the caller how many bytes are mapped in current call. With __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() also modifing the @length, btrfs_discard_extent() now understands when to do extra trim. - Call btrfs_map_block() in a loop until we hit the range end Since we now know how many bytes are mapped each time, we can iterate through each block group boundary and issue correct trim for each range. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-01btrfs: don't force read-only after error in drop snapshotDavid Sterba1-2/+0
[ Upstream commit 7c09c03091ac562ddca2b393e5d65c1d37da79f1 ] Deleting a subvolume on a full filesystem leads to ENOSPC followed by a forced read-only. This is not a transaction abort and the filesystem is otherwise ok, so the error should be just propagated to the callers. This is caused by unnecessary call to btrfs_handle_fs_error for all errors, except EAGAIN. This does not make sense as the standard transaction abort mechanism is in btrfs_drop_snapshot so all relevant failures are handled. Originally in commit cb1b69f4508a ("Btrfs: forced readonly when btrfs_drop_snapshot() fails") there was no return value at all, so the btrfs_std_error made some sense but once the error handling and propagation has been implemented we don't need it anymore. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-17btrfs: require only sector size alignment for parent eb bytenrQu Wenruo1-10/+9
commit ea57788eb76dc81f6003245427356a1dcd0ac524 upstream. [BUG] A completely sane converted fs will cause kernel warning at balance time: [ 1557.188633] BTRFS info (device sda7): relocating block group 8162107392 flags data [ 1563.358078] BTRFS info (device sda7): found 11722 extents [ 1563.358277] BTRFS info (device sda7): leaf 7989321728 gen 95 total ptrs 213 free space 3458 owner 2 [ 1563.358280] item 0 key (7984947200 169 0) itemoff 16250 itemsize 33 [ 1563.358281] extent refs 1 gen 90 flags 2 [ 1563.358282] ref#0: tree block backref root 4 [ 1563.358285] item 1 key (7985602560 169 0) itemoff 16217 itemsize 33 [ 1563.358286] extent refs 1 gen 93 flags 258 [ 1563.358287] ref#0: shared block backref parent 7985602560 [ 1563.358288] (parent 7985602560 is NOT ALIGNED to nodesize 16384) [ 1563.358290] item 2 key (7985635328 169 0) itemoff 16184 itemsize 33 ... [ 1563.358995] BTRFS error (device sda7): eb 7989321728 invalid extent inline ref type 182 [ 1563.358996] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1563.359005] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2930 at 0xffffffff9f231766 Then with transaction abort, and obviously failed to balance the fs. [CAUSE] That mentioned inline ref type 182 is completely sane, it's BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY, it's some extra check making kernel to believe it's invalid. Commit 64ecdb647ddb ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type") introduced extra checks for backref type. One of the requirement is, parent bytenr must be aligned to node size, which is not correct. One example is like this: 0 1G 1G+4K 2G 2G+4K | |///////////////////|//| <- A chunk starts at 1G+4K | | <- A tree block get reserved at bytenr 1G+4K Then we have a valid tree block at bytenr 1G+4K, but not aligned to nodesize (16K). Such chunk is not ideal, but current kernel can handle it pretty well. We may warn about such tree block in the future, but should not reject them. [FIX] Change the alignment requirement from node size alignment to sector size alignment. Also, to make our lives a little easier, also output @iref when btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type() failed, so we can locate the item easier. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205475 Fixes: 64ecdb647ddb ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> [ update comments and messages ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09btrfs: set the correct lockdep class for new nodesJosef Bacik1-1/+1
commit ad24466588ab7d7c879053c5afd919b0c555fec0 upstream. When flipping over to the rw_semaphore I noticed I'd get a lockdep splat in replace_path(), which is weird because we're swapping the reloc root with the actual target root. Turns out this is because we're using the root->root_key.objectid as the root id for the newly allocated tree block when setting the lockdep class, however we need to be using the actual owner of this new block, which is saved in owner. The affected path is through btrfs_copy_root as all other callers of btrfs_alloc_tree_block (which calls init_new_buffer) have root_objectid == root->root_key.objectid . CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-03btrfs: detect nocow for swap after snapshot deleteBoris Burkov1-6/+11
commit a84d5d429f9eb56f81b388609841ed993f0ddfca upstream. can_nocow_extent and btrfs_cross_ref_exist both rely on a heuristic for detecting a must cow condition which is not exactly accurate, but saves unnecessary tree traversal. The incorrect assumption is that if the extent was created in a generation smaller than the last snapshot generation, it must be referenced by that snapshot. That is true, except the snapshot could have since been deleted, without affecting the last snapshot generation. The original patch claimed a performance win from this check, but it also leads to a bug where you are unable to use a swapfile if you ever snapshotted the subvolume it's in. Make the check slower and more strict for the swapon case, without modifying the general cow checks as a compromise. Turning swap on does not seem to be a particularly performance sensitive operation, so incurring a possibly unnecessary btrfs_search_slot seems worthwhile for the added usability. Note: Until the snapshot is competely cleaned after deletion, check_committed_refs will still cause the logic to think that cow is necessary, so the user must until 'btrfs subvolu sync' finished before activating the swapfile swapon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-26btrfs: add wrapper for transaction abort predicateDavid Sterba1-5/+5
[ Upstream commit bf31f87f71cc7a89871ab0a451c047a0c0144bf1 ] The status of aborted transaction can change between calls and it needs to be accessed by READ_ONCE. Add a helper that also wraps the unlikely hint. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-08-21btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on ↵Qu Wenruo1-1/+8
relocation tree commit f3e3d9cc35252a70a2fd698762c9687718268ec6 upstream. [BUG] There is a bug report about bad signal timing could lead to read-only fs during balance: BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: start -d -m -s BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 73001861120 flags metadata BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 12236 extents, stage: move data extents BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 71928119296 flags data BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: move data extents BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: update data pointers BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 60922265600 flags metadata BTRFS: error (device xvdb) in btrfs_drop_snapshot:5505: errno=-4 unknown BTRFS info (device xvdb): forced readonly BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: ended with status: -4 [CAUSE] The direct cause is the -EINTR from the following call chain when a fatal signal is pending: relocate_block_group() |- clean_dirty_subvols() |- btrfs_drop_snapshot() |- btrfs_start_transaction() |- btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill() |- btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() |- __reserve_metadata_bytes() |- wait_reserve_ticket() |- prepare_to_wait_event(); |- ticket->error = -EINTR; Normally this behavior is fine for most btrfs_start_transaction() callers, as they need to catch any other error, same for the signal, and exit ASAP. However for balance, especially for the clean_dirty_subvols() case, we're already doing cleanup works, getting -EINTR from btrfs_drop_snapshot() could cause a lot of unexpected problems. From the mentioned forced read-only report, to later balance error due to half dropped reloc trees. [FIX] Fix this problem by using btrfs_join_transaction() if btrfs_drop_snapshot() is called from relocation context. Since btrfs_join_transaction() won't get interrupted by signal, we can continue the cleanup. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>3 Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28btrfs: handle logged extent failure properlyJosef Bacik1-0/+2
commit bd727173e4432fe6cb70ba108dc1f3602c5409d7 upstream. If we're allocating a logged extent we attempt to insert an extent record for the file extent directly. We increase space_info->bytes_reserved, because the extent entry addition will call btrfs_update_block_group(), which will convert the ->bytes_reserved to ->bytes_used. However if we fail at any point while inserting the extent entry we will bail and leave space on ->bytes_reserved, which will trigger a WARN_ON() on umount. Fix this by pinning the space if we fail to insert, which is what happens in every other failure case that involves adding the extent entry. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-12btrfs: handle error in btrfs_cache_block_groupJosef Bacik1-2/+18
[ Upstream commit db8fe64f9ce61d1d89d3c3c34d111a43afb9f053 ] We have a BUG_ON(ret < 0) in find_free_extent from btrfs_cache_block_group. If we fail to allocate our ctl we'll just panic, which is not good. Instead just go on to another block group. If we fail to find a block group we don't want to return ENOSPC, because really we got a ENOMEM and that's the root of the problem. Save our return from btrfs_cache_block_group(), and then if we still fail to make our allocation return that ret so we get the right error back. Tested with inject-error.py from bcc. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-31Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log treeFilipe Manana1-3/+4
commit 40e046acbd2f369cfbf93c3413639c66514cec2d upstream. When logging a file that has shared extents (reflinked with other files or with itself), we can end up logging multiple checksum items that cover overlapping ranges. This confuses the search for checksums at log replay time causing some checksums to never be added to the fs/subvolume tree. Consider the following example of a file that shares the same extent at offsets 0 and 256Kb: [ bytenr 13893632, offset 64Kb, len 64Kb ] 0 64Kb [ bytenr 13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ] 64Kb 256Kb [ bytenr 13893632, offset 0, len 256Kb ] 256Kb 512Kb When logging the inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), when processing the file extent item at offset 0, we log a checksum item covering the range 13959168 to 14024704, which corresponds to 13893632 + 64Kb and 13893632 + 64Kb + 64Kb, respectively. Later when processing the extent item at offset 256K, we log the checksums for the range from 13893632 to 14155776 (which corresponds to 13893632 + 256Kb). These checksums get merged with the checksum item for the range from 13631488 to 13893632 (13631488 + 256Kb), logged by a previous fsync. So after this we get the two following checksum items in the log tree: (...) item 6 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 13631488) itemoff 3095 itemsize 512 range start 13631488 end 14155776 length 524288 item 7 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 13959168) itemoff 3031 itemsize 64 range start 13959168 end 14024704 length 65536 The first one covers the range from the second one, they overlap. So far this does not cause a problem after replaying the log, because when replaying the file extent item for offset 256K, we copy all the checksums for the extent 13893632 from the log tree to the fs/subvolume tree, since searching for an checksum item for bytenr 13893632 leaves us at the first checksum item, which covers the whole range of the extent. However if we write 64Kb to file offset 256Kb for example, we will not be able to find and copy the checksums for the last 128Kb of the extent at bytenr 13893632, referenced by the file range 384Kb to 512Kb. After writing 64Kb into file offset 256Kb we get the following extent layout for our file: [ bytenr 13893632, offset 64K, len 64Kb ] 0 64Kb [ bytenr 13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ] 64Kb 256Kb [ bytenr 14155776, offset 0, len 64Kb ] 256Kb 320Kb [ bytenr 13893632, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ] 320Kb 512Kb After fsync'ing the file, if we have a power failure and then mount the filesystem to replay the log, the following happens: 1) When replaying the file extent item for file offset 320Kb, we lookup for the checksums for the extent range from 13959168 (13893632 + 64Kb) to 14155776 (13893632 + 256Kb), through a call to btrfs_lookup_csums_range(); 2) btrfs_lookup_csums_range() finds the checksum item that starts precisely at offset 13959168 (item 7 in the log tree, shown before); 3) However that checksum item only covers 64Kb of data, and not 192Kb of data; 4) As a result only the checksums for the first 64Kb of data referenced by the file extent item are found and copied to the fs/subvolume tree. The remaining 128Kb of data, file range 384Kb to 512Kb, doesn't get the corresponding data checksums found and copied to the fs/subvolume tree. 5) After replaying the log userspace will not be able to read the file range from 384Kb to 512Kb, because the checksums are missing and resulting in an -EIO error. The following steps reproduce this scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 0 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xc7 256K 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdc/foobar 320K 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xe5 256K 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar <power failure> $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ md5sum /mnt/sdc/foobar md5sum: /mnt/sdc/foobar: Input/output error $ dmesg | tail [165305.003464] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 401408 [165305.004014] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 405504 [165305.004559] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 409600 [165305.005101] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 413696 [165305.005627] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 417792 [165305.006134] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 421888 [165305.006625] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 425984 [165305.007278] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 430080 [165305.008248] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1 [165305.009550] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1 Fix this simply by deleting first any checksums, from the log tree, for the range of the extent we are logging at copy_items(). This ensures we do not get checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges. This is a long time issue that has been present since we have the clone (and deduplication) ioctl, and can happen both when an extent is shared between different files and within the same file. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-09btrfs: refactor the ticket wakeup codeJosef Bacik1-2/+2
Now that btrfs_space_info_add_old_bytes simply checks if we can make the reservation and updates bytes_may_use, there's no reason to have both helpers in place. Factor out the ticket wakeup logic into it's own helper, make btrfs_space_info_add_old_bytes() update bytes_may_use and then call the wakeup helper, and replace all calls to btrfs_space_info_add_new_bytes() with the wakeup helper. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: roll tracepoint into btrfs_space_info_update helperJosef Bacik1-9/+0
We duplicate this tracepoint everywhere we call these helpers, so update the helper to have the tracepoint as well. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: move math functions to misc.hDavid Sterba1-1/+0
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: move cond_wake_up functions out of ctreeDavid Sterba1-0/+1
The file ctree.h serves as a header for everything and has become quite bloated. Split some helpers that are generic and create a new file that should be the catch-all for code that's not btrfs-specific. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: improve comments around nocow pathNikolay Borisov1-0/+3
run_delalloc_nocow contains numerous, somewhat subtle, checks when figuring out whether a particular extent should be CoW'ed or not. This patch explicitly states the assumptions those checks verify. As a result also document 2 of the more subtle checks in check_committed_ref as well. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_DATA_REF checkQu Wenruo1-1/+1
EXTENT_DATA_REF is a little like DIR_ITEM which contains hash in its key->offset. This patch will check the following contents: - Key->objectid Basic alignment check. - Hash Hash of each extent_data_ref item must match key->offset. - Offset Basic alignment check. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group cleanup codeJosef Bacik1-128/+0
This can now be easily migrated as well. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ refresh on top of sysfs cleanups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the alloc_profile helpersJosef Bacik1-121/+1
These feel more at home in block-group.c. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ refresh, adjust btrfs_get_alloc_profile exports ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the chunk allocation codeJosef Bacik1-244/+0
This feels more at home in block-group.c than in extent-tree.c. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>i [ refresh ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group space accounting helpersJosef Bacik1-173/+0
We can now easily migrate this code as well. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: export block group accounting helpersJosef Bacik1-11/+10
Want to move these functions into block-group.c, so export them. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the dirty bg writeout codeJosef Bacik1-518/+0
This can be easily migrated over now. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update comments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate inc/dec_block_group_ro codeJosef Bacik1-212/+0
This can easily be moved now. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ refresh ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: temporarily export btrfs_get_restripe_targetJosef Bacik1-3/+3
This gets used by a few different logical chunks of the block group code, export it while we move things around. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group read/creation codeJosef Bacik1-595/+5
All of the prep work has been done so we can now cleanly move this chunk over. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ refresh, add btrfs_get_alloc_profile export, comment updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group removal codeJosef Bacik1-537/+0
This is the removal code and the unused bgs code. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ refresh, move clear_incompat_bg_bits ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: temporarily export inc_block_group_roJosef Bacik1-7/+7
This is used in a few logical parts of the block group code, temporarily export it so we can move things in pieces. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group caching codeJosef Bacik1-459/+0
We can now just copy it over to block-group.c. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: factor out sysfs code for deleting block group and space infosDavid Sterba1-13/+1
The helpers to create block group and space info directories already live in sysfs.c, move the deletion part there too. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: factor sysfs code out of link_block_groupDavid Sterba1-35/+2
The part of link_block_group that just creates the sysfs object is independent and can be factored out to a helper. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: make caching_thread use btrfs_find_next_keyJosef Bacik1-1/+1
extent-tree.c has a find_next_key that just walks up the path to find the next key, but it is used for both the caching stuff and the snapshot delete stuff. The snapshot deletion stuff is special so it can't really use btrfs_find_next_key, but the caching thread stuff can. We just need to fix btrfs_find_next_key to deal with ->skip_locking and then it works exactly the same as the private find_next_key helper. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: temporarily export fragment_free_spaceJosef Bacik1-4/+4
This is used in caching and reading block groups, so export it while we move these chunks independently. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: export the caching control helpersJosef Bacik1-18/+18
Man a lot of people use this stuff. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: export the excluded extents helpersJosef Bacik1-17/+19
We'll need this to move the caching stuff around. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: export the block group caching helpersJosef Bacik1-35/+26
This will make it so we can move them easily. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ coding style updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate nocow and reservation helpersJosef Bacik1-82/+0
These are relatively straightforward as well. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group ref counting stuffJosef Bacik1-25/+0
Another easy set to move over to block-group.c. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: migrate the block group lookup codeJosef Bacik1-94/+2
Move these bits first as they are the easiest to move. Export two of the helpers so they can be moved all at once. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor style updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: move basic block_group definitions to their own headerJosef Bacik1-0/+1
This is prep work for moving all of the block group cache code into its own file. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor comment updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: extent-tree: Make sure we only allocate extents from block groups ↵Qu Wenruo1-0/+8
with the same type [BUG] With fuzzed image and MIXED_GROUPS super flag, we can hit the following BUG_ON(): kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:491! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 1849 Comm: sync Tainted: G O 5.2.0-custom #27 RIP: 0010:update_existing_head_ref.cold+0x44/0x46 [btrfs] Call Trace: add_delayed_ref_head+0x20c/0x2d0 [btrfs] btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x1fc/0x490 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x123/0x380 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x435/0x500 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x240 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x230/0xa00 [btrfs] ? __lock_acquire+0x105e/0x1e20 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x9e/0x340 [btrfs] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x78e/0x1240 [btrfs] ? kvm_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? __sched_clock_gtod_offset+0x21/0x50 btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.0+0x4e/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x23/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x53/0x9f0 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_fs+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 sync_fs_one_sb+0x23/0x30 iterate_supers+0x95/0x100 ksys_sync+0x62/0xb0 __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [CAUSE] This situation is caused by several factors: - Fuzzed image The extent tree of this fs missed one backref for extent tree root. So we can allocated space from that slot. - MIXED_BG feature Super block has MIXED_BG flag. - No mixed block groups exists All block groups are just regular ones. This makes data space_info->block_groups[] contains metadata block groups. And when we reserve space for data, we can use space in metadata block group. Then we hit the following file operations: - fallocate We need to allocate data extents. find_free_extent() choose to use the metadata block to allocate space from, and choose the space of extent tree root, since its backref is missing. This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 1. - extent tree update We need to update extent tree at run_delayed_ref time. This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 0, for the same bytenr of old extent tree root. Then we trigger the BUG_ON(). [FIX] The quick fix here is to check block_group->flags before using it. The problem can only happen for MIXED_GROUPS fs. Regular filesystems won't have space_info with DATA|METADATA flag, and no way to hit the bug. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203255 Reported-by: Jungyeon Yoon <jungyeon.yoon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: volumes: Remove ENOSPC-prone btrfs_can_relocate()Qu Wenruo1-141/+0
[BUG] Test case btrfs/156 fails since commit 302167c50b32 ("btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle") with ENOSPC. [CAUSE] The ENOSPC is reported from btrfs_can_relocate(). This function will check: - If this block group is empty, we can relocate - If we can enough free space, we can relocate Above checks are valid but the following check is vague due to its implementation: - If and only if we can allocated a new block group to contain all the used space, we can relocate This design itself is OK, but the way to determine if we can allocate a new block group is problematic. btrfs_can_relocate() uses find_free_dev_extent() to find free space on a device. However find_free_dev_extent() only searches commit root and excludes dev extents allocated in current trans, this makes it unable to use dev extent just freed in current transaction. So for the following example, btrfs_can_relocate() will report ENOSPC: The example block group layout: 1M 129M 257M 385M 513M 550M |///////|///////////|//////////| | | // = Used bg, consider all bg is 100% used for easy calculation. And all block groups are SINGLE, on-disk bytenr is the same as the logical bytenr. 1) Bg in [129M, 257M) get relocated to [385M, 513M), transid=100 1M 129M 257M 385M 513M 550M |///////| |//////////|/////////| In transid 100, bg in [129M, 257M) get relocated to [385M, 513M) However transid 100 is not committed yet, so in dev commit tree, we still have the old dev extents layout: 1M 129M 257M 385M 513M 550M |///////|///////////|//////////| | | 2) Try to relocate bg [257M, 385M) We goes into btrfs_can_relocate(), no free space in current bgs, so we check if we can find large enough free dev extents. The first slot is [385M, 513M), but that is already used by new bg at [385M, 513M), so we continue search. The remaining slot is [512M, 550M), smaller than the bg's length 128M. So btrfs_can_relocate report ENOSPC. However this is over killed, in fact if we just skip btrfs_can_relocate() check, and go into regular relocation routine, at extent reservation time, if we can't find free extent, then we fallback to commit transaction, which will free up the dev extents and allow new block group to be created. [FIX] The fix here is to remove btrfs_can_relocate() completely. If we hit the false ENOSPC case just like btrfs/156, extent allocator will push harder by committing transaction and we will have space for new block group, avoiding the false ENOSPC. If we really ran out of space, we will hit ENOSPC at relocate_block_group(), and btrfs will just reports the ENOSPC error as usual. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: extent-tree: Add comment for inc_block_group_ro()Qu Wenruo1-0/+19
inc_block_group_ro() is only designed to mark one block group read-only, it doesn't really care if other block groups have enough free space to contain the used space in the block group. However due to the close connection between this function and relocation, sometimes we can be confused and think this function is responsible for balance space reservation, which is not true. Add some comment to make the functionality clear. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-08-07btrfs: trim: Check the range passed into to prevent overflowQu Wenruo1-3/+11
Normally the range->len is set to default value (U64_MAX), but when it's not default value, we should check if the range overflows. And if it overflows, return -EINVAL before doing anything. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-08-07Btrfs: fix sysfs warning and missing raid sysfs directoriesFilipe Manana1-33/+24
In the 5.3 merge window, commit 7c7e301406d0a9 ("btrfs: sysfs: Replace default_attrs in ktypes with groups"), we started using the member "defaults_groups" for the kobject type "btrfs_raid_ktype". That leads to a series of warnings when running some test cases of fstests, such as btrfs/027, btrfs/124 and btrfs/176. The traces produced by those warnings are like the following: [116648.059212] kernfs: can not remove 'total_bytes', no directory [116648.060112] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 28500 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:1504 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x75/0x80 (...) [116648.066482] CPU: 3 PID: 28500 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.3.0-rc3-btrfs-next-54 #1 (...) [116648.069376] RIP: 0010:kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x75/0x80 (...) [116648.072385] RSP: 0018:ffffabfd0090bd08 EFLAGS: 00010282 [116648.073437] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffc0c11998 RCX: 0000000000000000 [116648.074201] RDX: ffff9fff603a7a00 RSI: ffff9fff603978a8 RDI: ffff9fff603978a8 [116648.074956] RBP: ffffffffc0b9ca2f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [116648.075708] R10: ffff9ffe1f72e1c0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc0b94120 [116648.076434] R13: ffffffffb3d9b4e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100 [116648.077143] FS: 00007f9cdc78a2c0(0000) GS:ffff9fff60380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [116648.077852] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [116648.078546] CR2: 00007f9fc4747ab4 CR3: 00000005c7832003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [116648.079235] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [116648.079907] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [116648.080585] Call Trace: [116648.081262] remove_files+0x31/0x70 [116648.081929] sysfs_remove_group+0x38/0x80 [116648.082596] sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x70 [116648.083258] kobject_del+0x20/0x60 [116648.083933] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x405/0x430 [btrfs] [116648.084608] close_ctree+0x19a/0x380 [btrfs] [116648.085278] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x110 [116648.085951] kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 [116648.086621] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs] [116648.087289] deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x70 [116648.087956] cleanup_mnt+0xb4/0x160 [116648.088620] task_work_run+0x7e/0xc0 [116648.089285] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xfa/0x100 [116648.089933] do_syscall_64+0x1cb/0x220 [116648.090567] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [116648.091197] RIP: 0033:0x7f9cdc073b37 (...) [116648.100046] ---[ end trace 22e24db328ccadf8 ]--- [116648.100618] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [116648.101175] kernfs: can not remove 'used_bytes', no directory [116648.101731] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 28500 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:1504 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x75/0x80 (...) [116648.105649] CPU: 3 PID: 28500 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.3.0-rc3-btrfs-next-54 #1 (...) [116648.107461] RIP: 0010:kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x75/0x80 (...) [116648.109336] RSP: 0018:ffffabfd0090bd08 EFLAGS: 00010282 [116648.109979] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffc0c119a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [116648.110625] RDX: ffff9fff603a7a00 RSI: ffff9fff603978a8 RDI: ffff9fff603978a8 [116648.111283] RBP: ffffffffc0b9ca41 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [116648.111940] R10: ffff9ffe1f72e1c0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc0b94120 [116648.112603] R13: ffffffffb3d9b4e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100 [116648.113268] FS: 00007f9cdc78a2c0(0000) GS:ffff9fff60380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [116648.113939] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [116648.114607] CR2: 00007f9fc4747ab4 CR3: 00000005c7832003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [116648.115286] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [116648.115966] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [116648.116649] Call Trace: [116648.117326] remove_files+0x31/0x70 [116648.117997] sysfs_remove_group+0x38/0x80 [116648.118671] sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x70 [116648.119342] kobject_del+0x20/0x60 [116648.120022] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x405/0x430 [btrfs] [116648.120707] close_ctree+0x19a/0x380 [btrfs] [116648.121396] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x110 [116648.122057] kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 [116648.122702] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs] [116648.123335] deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x70 [116648.123961] cleanup_mnt+0xb4/0x160 [116648.124586] task_work_run+0x7e/0xc0 [116648.125210] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xfa/0x100 [116648.125830] do_syscall_64+0x1cb/0x220 [116648.126463] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [116648.127080] RIP: 0033:0x7f9cdc073b37 (...) [116648.135923] ---[ end trace 22e24db328ccadf9 ]--- These happen because, during the unmount path, we call kobject_del() for raid kobjects that are not fully initialized, meaning that we set their ktype (as btrfs_raid_ktype) through link_block_group() but we didn't set their parent kobject, which is done through btrfs_add_raid_kobjects(). We have this split raid kobject setup since commit 75cb379d263521 ("btrfs: defer adding raid type kobject until after chunk relocation") in order to avoid triggering reclaim during contextes where we can not (either we are holding a transaction handle or some lock required by the transaction commit path), so that we do the calls to kobject_add(), which triggers GFP_KERNEL allocations, through btrfs_add_raid_kobjects() in contextes where it is safe to trigger reclaim. That change expected that a new raid kobject can only be created either when mounting the filesystem or after raid profile conversion through the relocation path. However, we can have new raid kobject created in other two cases at least: 1) During device replace (or scrub) after adding a device a to the filesystem. The replace procedure (and scrub) do calls to btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() which can allocate a new block group with a new raid profile (because we now have more devices). This can be triggered by test cases btrfs/027 and btrfs/176. 2) During a degraded mount trough any write path. This can be triggered by test case btrfs/124. Fixing this by adding extra calls to btrfs_add_raid_kobjects(), not only makes things more complex and fragile, can also introduce deadlocks with reclaim the following way: 1) Calling btrfs_add_raid_kobjects() at btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() or anywhere in the replace/scrub path will cause a deadlock with reclaim because if reclaim happens and a transaction commit is triggered, the transaction commit path will block at btrfs_scrub_pause(). 2) During degraded mounts it is essentially impossible to figure out where to add extra calls to btrfs_add_raid_kobjects(), because allocation of a block group with a new raid profile can happen anywhere, which means we can't safely figure out which contextes are safe for reclaim, as we can either hold a transaction handle or some lock needed by the transaction commit path. So it is too complex and error prone to have this split setup of raid kobjects. So fix the issue by consolidating the setup of the kobjects in a single place, at link_block_group(), and setup a nofs context there in order to prevent reclaim being triggered by the memory allocations done through the call chain of kobject_add(). Besides fixing the sysfs warnings during kobject_del(), this also ensures the sysfs directories for the new raid profiles end up created and visible to users (a bug that existed before the 5.3 commit 7c7e301406d0a9 ("btrfs: sysfs: Replace default_attrs in ktypes with groups")). Fixes: 75cb379d263521 ("btrfs: defer adding raid type kobject until after chunk relocation") Fixes: 7c7e301406d0a9 ("btrfs: sysfs: Replace default_attrs in ktypes with groups") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>