Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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- Allow portdrv to claim subtractive decode Ports so PCIe services will
work for them (Honghui Zhang)
- Report PCIe links that become degraded at run-time (Alexandru Gagniuc)
* pci/portdrv:
PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification
PCI/portdrv: Support PCIe services on subtractive decode bridges
PCI/portdrv: Use conventional Device ID table formatting
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- Mark expected switch fall-through (Mathieu Malaterre)
- Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons (Rob Herring)
- Add ACS and pciehp quirks for HXT SD4800 (Shunyong Yang)
- Consolidate Rohm Vendor ID definitions (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use u32 (not __u32) for things not exposed to userspace (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Fix locking semantics of bus and slot reset interfaces (Alex
Williamson)
- Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text (Hou Zhiqiang)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text
PCI: Fix "try" semantics of bus and slot reset
PCI: Clean up usage of __u32 type
genirq/msi: Clean up usage of __u8/__u16 types
PCI: Move Rohm Vendor ID to generic list
PCI: pciehp: Add HXT quirk for Command Completed errata
PCI: Add ACS quirk for HXT SD4800
PCI: Add HXT vendor ID
PCI: Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons
PCI: Mark expected switch fall-through
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- Reorder pciehp cached state/hardware state updates to avoid missed
interrupts (Mika Westerberg)
- Turn ibmphp semaphores into completions or mutexes (Arnd Bergmann)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: ibmphp: Turn semaphores into completions or mutexes
PCI: pciehp: Assign ctrl->slot_ctrl before writing it to hardware
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- Probe bridge window attributes only once at enumeration-time to fix
device accesses during rescan (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Return BAR size (not "size -1 ") from pci_size() to simplify code (Du
Changbin)
- Use config header type (not class code) identify bridges more reliably
(Honghui Zhang)
- Work around Intel Denverton incorrect Trace Hub BAR size reporting
(Alexander Shishkin)
* pci/enumeration:
x86/PCI: Fixup RTIT_BAR of Intel Denverton Trace Hub
PCI: Rely on config space header type, not class code
PCI: Make pci_size() return real BAR size
PCI: Probe bridge window attributes once at enumeration-time
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- Fix DPC use of uninitialized data (Dongdong Liu)
* pci/dpc:
PCI/DPC: Fix print AER status in DPC event handling
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- Use Latency Tolerance Reporting if already enabled by platform (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Save/restore LTR info for suspend/resume (Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/aspm:
PCI/ASPM: Save LTR Capability for suspend/resume
PCI/ASPM: Use LTR if already enabled by platform
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The Virtual Channel service has been removed and Downstream Port
Containment has been added, so update the symbol description to be
consistent with the current code.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The commit referenced below introduced device locking around save and
restore of state for each device during a PCI bus "try" reset, making it
decidely non-"try" and prone to deadlock in the event that a device is
already locked. Restore __pci_reset_bus() and __pci_reset_slot() to their
advertised locking semantics by pushing the save and restore functions into
the branch where the entire tree is already locked. Extend the helper
function names with "_locked" and update the comment to reflect this
calling requirement.
Fixes: b014e96d1abb ("PCI: Protect pci_error_handlers->reset_notify() usage with device_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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A warning is generated when a PCIe device is probed with a degraded link,
but there was no similar mechanism to warn when the link becomes degraded
after probing. The Link Bandwidth Notification provides this mechanism.
Use the Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt to detect bandwidth changes,
and rescan the bandwidth, looking for the weakest point. This is the same
logic used in probe().
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
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Previously dpc_handler() called aer_get_device_error_info() without
initializing info->severity, so aer_get_device_error_info() relied on
uninitialized data.
Add dpc_get_aer_uncorrect_severity() to read the port's AER status, mask,
and severity registers and set info->severity.
Also, clear the port's AER fatal error status bits.
Fixes: 8aefa9b0d910 ("PCI/DPC: Print AER status in DPC event handling")
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
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The Class Code for subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge is 060401h; add an
entry to make portdrv support this type of bridge. This allows use of PCIe
services on subtractive decode ports.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
[bhelgaas: add braces surrounding entry]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The pci_device_id table was technically correct, but unusually formatted,
which made adding entries error-prone. Change the format so it's obvious
how to add entries.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) allows Endpoints and Switch Upstream
Ports to report their latency requirements to upstream components. If ASPM
L1 PM substates are enabled, the LTR information helps determine when a
Link enters L1.2 [1].
Software must set the maximum latency values in the LTR Capability based on
characteristics of the platform, then set LTR Mechanism Enable in the
Device Control 2 register in the PCIe Capability. The device can then use
LTR to report its latency tolerance.
If the device reports a maximum latency value of zero, that means the
device requires the highest possible performance and the ASPM L1.2 substate
is effectively disabled.
We put devices in D3 for suspend, and we assume their internal state is
lost. On resume, previously we did not restore the LTR Capability, but we
did restore the LTR Mechanism Enable bit, so devices would request the
highest possible performance and ASPM L1.2 wouldn't be used.
[1] PCIe r4.0, sec 5.5.1
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201469
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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RussianNeuroMancer reported that the Intel 7265 wifi on a Dell Venue 11 Pro
7140 table stopped working after wakeup from suspend and bisected the
problem to 9ab105deb60f ("PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM L1.2 Substate if we don't
have LTR"). David Ward reported the same problem on a Dell Latitude 7350.
After af8bb9f89838 ("PCI/ACPI: Request LTR control from platform before
using it"), we don't enable LTR unless the platform has granted LTR control
to us. In addition, we don't notice if the platform had already enabled
LTR itself.
After 9ab105deb60f ("PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM L1.2 Substate if we don't have
LTR"), we avoid using LTR if we don't think the path to the device has LTR
enabled.
The combination means that if the platform itself enables LTR but declines
to give the OS control over LTR, we unnecessarily avoided using ASPM L1.2.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201469
Fixes: 9ab105deb60f ("PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM L1.2 Substate if we don't have LTR")
Fixes: af8bb9f89838 ("PCI/ACPI: Request LTR control from platform before using it")
Reported-by: RussianNeuroMancer <russianneuromancer@ya.ru>
Reported-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
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The double underscore types are meant for compatibility in userspace
headers which does not apply here. Therefore, change to use the standard
no-underscore types.
The origin of the double underscore types dates back to before the git era
so I was not able to find a commit to see the original justification.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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As per Figure 6-3 in PCIe r4.0, sec 6.2.6, ERR_ messages will be forwarded
from the secondary interface to the primary interface, if the SERR# Enable
bit in the Bridge Control register is set.
It seems clear that an ACPI hotplug parameter method (_HPP or _HPX) that
tells us to "enable SERR in the command register" (ACPI v6.2, sec 6.2.8,
6.2.9.1) refers to PCI_COMMAND_SERR, which enables reporting of errors by
the function itself.
For bridges, we also interpreted that to mean we should enable
PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR, which enables *forwarding* of errors by the bridge.
But we didn't enable PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR anywhere else, which means we
never enabled it for non-ACPI systems or ACPI systems that didn't supply
hotplug parameters.
That means errors reported below bridges were often never forwarded up to a
Root Port where they could be signaled via AER.
Enable PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR for all bridges so we can get better error
reporting for downstream devices.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Move the Rohm Vendor ID to pci_ids.h instead of defining it in several
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The HXT SD4800 PCI controller does not set the Command Completed bit unless
writes to the Slot Command register change "Control" bits.
Add SD4800 to the quirk.
Signed-off-by: Shunyong Yang <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Joey Zheng <yu.zheng@hxt-semitech.com>
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The design of HXT SD4800 ACS feature is the same as QCOM QDF2xxx. Add an
ACS quirk for the SD4800.
Signed-off-by: Shunyong Yang <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
CC: Joey Zheng <yu.zheng@hxt-semitech.com>
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The PCI configuration space header type tells us whether the device is a
bridge, a CardBus bridge, or a normal device, and defines the layout of the
rest of the header (PCI r3.0 sec 6.1, PCIe r4.0 sec 7.5.1.1.9).
When we rely on the header format, e.g., when we're dealing with bridge
windows, we should check the header type, not the class code. The class
code is loosely related to the header type, but is often incorrect and the
spec doesn't actually require it to be related to the header format.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, keep the PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST check]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Currently, the pci_size() function actually returns 'size-1'. Make it
return real size to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Du Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The sem_exit variable is conceptually a completion, so it should be called
that.
Similarly, the semOperations semaphore is a simple mutex, and can be
changed into that, respectively.
With both converted, the ibmphp_hpc_initvars() function is no longer used
and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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match_string() returns the array index of a matching string. Use it
instead of the open-coded implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Convert string compares of DT node names to use of_node_name_eq() helper
instead. This removes direct access to the node name pointer.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: drop similar rpaphp_core.c change to avoid merge conflict]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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pci_bridge_check_ranges() determines whether a bridge supports the optional
I/O and prefetchable memory windows and sets the flag bits in the bridge
resources. This *could* be done once during enumeration except that the
resource allocation code completely clears the flag bits, e.g., in the
pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() path.
The problem with pci_bridge_check_ranges() in the resource allocation path
is that we may allocate resources after devices have been claimed by
drivers, and pci_bridge_check_ranges() *changes* the window registers to
determine whether they're writable. This may break concurrent accesses to
devices behind the bridge.
Add a new pci_read_bridge_windows() to determine whether a bridge supports
the optional windows, call it once during enumeration, remember the
results, and change pci_bridge_check_ranges() so it doesn't touch the
bridge windows but sets the flag bits based on those remembered results.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1506151482-113560-1-git-send-email-wangzhou1@hisilicon.com
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-12/msg02082.html
Reported-by: Yandong Xu <xuyandong2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yandong Xu <xuyandong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Ofer Hayut <ofer@lightbitslabs.com>
Cc: Roy Shterman <roys@lightbitslabs.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
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Shameerali reported that running v4.20-rc1 as QEMU guest, the PCIe hotplug
port times out during boot:
pciehp 0000:00:01.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x03f1 (issued 1016 msec ago)
pciehp 0000:00:01.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x03f1 (issued 1024 msec ago)
pciehp 0000:00:01.0:pcie004: Failed to check link status
pciehp 0000:00:01.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x02f1 (issued 2520 msec ago)
The issue was bisected down to commit 720d6a671a6e ("PCI: pciehp: Do not
handle events if interrupts are masked") and was further analyzed by the
reporter to be caused by the fact that pciehp first updates the hardware
and only then cache the ctrl->slot_ctrl in pcie_do_write_cmd(). If the
interrupt happens before we cache the value, pciehp_isr() reads value 0 and
decides that the interrupt was not meant for it causing the above timeout
to trigger.
Fix by moving ctrl->slot_ctrl assignment to happen before it is written to
the hardware.
Fixes: 720d6a671a6e ("PCI: pciehp: Do not handle events if interrupts are masked")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/5FC3163CFD30C246ABAA99954A238FA8387DD344@FRAEML521-MBX.china.huawei.com
Reported-by: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
these places in the code produced warnings (W=1). Fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[bhelgaas: squash into one patch, drop extra changelog detail]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform
Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
- Changes for EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO handling.
- Also, maintainership changes. Olofj out, Enric balletbo in.
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform:
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for ChromeOS EC sub-drivers
MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: Add Enric as a maintainer
MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: remove myself as maintainer
platform/chrome: don't report EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO as wakeup
platform/chrome: straighten out cros_ec_get_{next,host}_event() error codes
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Pull hwspinlock updates from Bjorn Andersson:
"This adds support for the hardware semaphores found in STM32MP1"
* tag 'hwlock-v4.21' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
hwspinlock: fix return value check in stm32_hwspinlock_probe()
hwspinlock: add STM32 hwspinlock device
dt-bindings: hwlock: Document STM32 hwspinlock bindings
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fixlet from Stefan Richter:
"Remove an explicit dependency in Kconfig which is implied by another
dependency"
* tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
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Pull block updates and fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Pulled in MD changes that Shaohua had queued up for 4.21.
Unfortunately we lost Shaohua late 2018, I'm sending these in on his
behalf.
- In conjunction with the above, I added a CREDITS entry for Shaoua.
- sunvdc queue restart fix (Ming)
* tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li
block: sunvdc: don't run hw queue synchronously from irq context
md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
md: remvoe redundant condition check
lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Happy New Year, just decloaking from leave to get some stuff from the
last week in before rc1:
core:
- two regression fixes for damage blob and atomic
i915 gvt:
- Some missed GVT fixes from the original pull
amdgpu:
- new PCI IDs
- SR-IOV fixes
- DC fixes
- Vega20 fixes"
* tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (53 commits)
drm: Put damage blob when destroy plane state
drm: fix null pointer dereference on null state pointer
drm/amdgpu: Add new VegaM pci id
drm/ttm: Use drm_debug_printer for all ttm_bo_mem_space_debug output
drm/amdgpu: add Vega20 PSP ASD firmware loading
drm/amd/display: Fix MST dp_blank REG_WAIT timeout
drm/amd/display: validate extended dongle caps
drm/amd/display: Use div_u64 for flip timestamp ns to ms
drm/amdgpu/uvd:Change uvd ring name convention
drm/amd/powerplay: add Vega20 LCLK DPM level setting support
drm/amdgpu: print process info when job timeout
drm/amdgpu/nbio7.4: add hw bug workaround for vega20
drm/amdgpu/nbio6.1: add hw bug workaround for vega10/12
drm/amd/display: Optimize passive update planes.
drm/amd/display: verify lane status before exiting verify link cap
drm/amd/display: Fix bug with not updating VSP infoframe
drm/amd/display: Add retry to read ddc_clock pin
drm/amd/display: Don't skip link training for empty dongle
drm/amd/display: Wait edp HPD to high in detect_sink
drm/amd/display: fix surface update sequence
...
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Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Over the break a few defects were found, so this is a -rc style pull
request of various small things that have been posted.
- An attempt to shorten RCU grace period driven delays showed crashes
during heavier testing, and has been entirely reverted
- A missed merge/rebase error between the advise_mr and ib_device_ops
series
- Some small static analysis driven fixes from Julia and Aditya
- Missed ability to create a XRC_INI in the devx verbs interop
series"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
infiniband/qedr: Potential null ptr dereference of qp
infiniband: bnxt_re: qplib: Check the return value of send_message
IB/ipoib: drop useless LIST_HEAD
IB/core: Add advise_mr to the list of known ops
Revert "IB/mlx5: Fix long EEH recover time with NVMe offloads"
IB/mlx5: Allow XRC INI usage via verbs in DEVX context
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Pull fbdev updates from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz:
"This time the pull request is really small.
The most notable changes are fixing fbcon to not cause crash on
unregister_framebuffer() operation when there is more than one
framebuffer, adding config option to center the bootup logo and making
FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (which in turn uncovered incorrect
FB_BACKLIGHT usage by DRM's nouveau driver).
Summary:
- fix fbcon to not cause crash on unregister_framebuffer() when there
is more than one framebuffer (Noralf Trønnes)
- improve support for small rotated displays (Peter Rosin)
- fix probe failure handling in udlfb driver (Dan Carpenter)
- add config option to center the bootup logo (Peter Rosin)
- make FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (Rob Clark)
- remove superfluous HAS_DMA dependency for goldfishfb driver (Geert
Uytterhoeven)
- misc fixes (Alexey Khoroshilov, YueHaibing, Colin Ian King, Lubomir
Rintel)
- misc cleanups (Yangtao Li, Wen Yang)
also there is DRM's nouveau driver fix for wrong FB_BACKLIGHT config
option usage (FB_BACKLIGHT is for internal fbdev subsystem use only)"
* tag 'fbdev-v4.21' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux:
drm/nouveau: fix incorrect FB_BACKLIGHT usage in Kconfig
fbdev: fbcon: Fix unregister crash when more than one framebuffer
fbdev: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
pxa168fb: trivial typo fix
fbdev: fsl-diu: remove redundant null check on cmap
fbdev: omap2: omapfb: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
fbdev: uvesafb: fix spelling mistake "memoery" -> "memory"
fbdev: fbmem: add config option to center the bootup logo
fbdev: fbmem: make fb_show_logo_line return the end instead of the height
video: fbdev: pxafb: Fix "WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
fbdev: fbmem: behave better with small rotated displays and many CPUs
video: clps711x-fb: release disp device node in probe()
fbdev: make FB_BACKLIGHT a tristate
udlfb: fix some inconsistent NULL checking
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has only driver updates for you this time.
Mostly new IDs/DT compatibles, also SPDX conversions, small cleanups.
STM32F7 got FastMode+ and PM support, Axxia some reliabilty
improvements"
* 'i2c/for-5.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (26 commits)
i2c: Add Actions Semiconductor Owl family S700 I2C support
dt-bindings: i2c: Add S700 support for Actions Semi Soc's
i2c: ismt: Add support for Intel Cedar Fork
i2c: tegra: Switch to SPDX identifier
i2c: tegra: Add missing kerneldoc for some fields
i2c: tegra: Cleanup kerneldoc comments
i2c: axxia: support sequence command mode
dt-bindings: i2c: rcar: Add r8a774c0 support
dt-bindings: i2c: sh_mobile: Add r8a774c0 support
i2c: sh_mobile: Add support for r8a774c0 (RZ/G2E)
i2c: i2c-cros-ec-tunnel: Switch to SPDX identifier.
i2c: powermac: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
i2c-axxia: check for error conditions first
i2c-axxia: dedicated function to set client addr
dt-bindings: i2c: Use correct vendor prefix for Atmel
i2c: tegra: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock in ISR
eeprom: at24: add support for 24c2048
dt-bindings: eeprom: at24: add "atmel,24c2048" compatible string
i2c: i2c-stm32f7: add PM Runtime support
i2c: sh_mobile: add support for r8a77990 (R-Car E3)
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Remove unused lists from ASPM pcie_link_state (Frederick Lawler)
- Fix Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge unintended sign extension (Colin Ian
King)
- Expand Kconfig "PF" acronyms (Randy Dunlap)
- Update MAINTAINERS for arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add missing include to drivers/pci.h (Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Override Synopsys USB 3.x HAPS device class so dwc3-haps can claim it
instead of xhci (Thinh Nguyen)
- Clean up P2PDMA documentation (Randy Dunlap)
- Allow runtime PM even if driver doesn't supply callbacks (Jarkko
Nikula)
- Remove status check after submitting Switchtec MRPC Firmware Download
commands to avoid Completion Timeouts (Kelvin Cao)
- Set Switchtec coherent DMA mask to allow 64-bit DMA (Boris Glimcher)
- Fix Switchtec SWITCHTEC_IOCTL_EVENT_IDX_ALL flag overwrite issue
(Joey Zhang)
- Enable write combining for Switchtec MRPC Input buffers (Kelvin Cao)
- Add Switchtec MRPC DMA mode support (Wesley Sheng)
- Skip VF scanning on powerpc, which does this in firmware (Sebastian
Ott)
- Add Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver and DT bindings (Yue Wang)
- Constify histb dw_pcie_host_ops structure (Julia Lawall)
- Support multiple power domains for imx6 (Leonard Crestez)
- Constify layerscape driver data (Stefan Agner)
- Update imx6 Kconfig to allow imx6 PCIe in imx7 kernel (Trent Piepho)
- Support armada8k GPIO reset (Baruch Siach)
- Support suspend/resume support on imx6 (Leonard Crestez)
- Don't hard-code DesignWare DBI/ATU offst (Stephen Warren)
- Skip i.MX6 PHY setup on i.MX7D (Andrey Smirnov)
- Remove Jianguo Sun from HiSilicon STB maintainers (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Mask DesignWare interrupts instead of disabling them to avoid lost
interrupts (Marc Zyngier)
- Add locking when acking DesignWare interrupts (Marc Zyngier)
- Ack DesignWare interrupts in the proper callbacks (Marc Zyngier)
- Use devm resource parser in mediatek (Honghui Zhang)
- Remove unused mediatek "num-lanes" DT property (Honghui Zhang)
- Add UniPhier PCIe controller driver and DT bindings (Kunihiko
Hayashi)
- Enable MSI for imx6 downstream components (Richard Zhu)
* tag 'pci-v4.21-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (40 commits)
PCI: imx: Enable MSI from downstream components
s390/pci: skip VF scanning
PCI/IOV: Add flag so platforms can skip VF scanning
PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()
PCI: uniphier: Add UniPhier PCIe host controller support
dt-bindings: PCI: Add UniPhier PCIe host controller description
PCI: amlogic: Add the Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver
dt-bindings: PCI: meson: add DT bindings for Amlogic Meson PCIe controller
arm64: dts: mt7622: Remove un-used property for PCIe
arm: dts: mt7623: Remove un-used property for PCIe
dt-bindings: PCI: MediaTek: Remove un-used property
PCI: mediatek: Remove un-used variant in struct mtk_pcie_port
MAINTAINERS: Remove Jianguo Sun from HiSilicon STB DWC entry
PCI: dwc: Don't hard-code DBI/ATU offset
PCI: imx: Add imx6sx suspend/resume support
PCI: armada8k: Add support for gpio controlled reset signal
PCI: dwc: Adjust Kconfig to allow IMX6 PCIe host on IMX7
PCI: dwc: layerscape: Constify driver data
PCI: imx: Add multi-pd support
PCI: Override Synopsys USB 3.x HAPS device class
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- high-resolution scrolling support that gracefully handles differences
between MS and Logitech implementations in HW, from Peter Hutterer
and Harry Cutts
- MSI IRQ support for intel-ish driver, from Song Hongyan
- support for new hardware (Cougar 700K, Odys Winbook 13, ASUS FX503VD,
ASUS T101HA) from Daniel M. Lambea, Hans de Goede and Aleix Roca
Nonell
- other small assorted fixups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (22 commits)
HID: i2c-hid: Add Odys Winbook 13 to descriptor override
HID: lenovo: Add checks to fix of_led_classdev_register
HID: intel-ish-hid: add MSI interrupt support
HID: debug: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro
HID: doc: fix wrong data structure reference for UHID_OUTPUT
HID: intel-ish-hid: fixes incorrect error handling
HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS T101HA keyboard dock
HID: logitech: Use LDJ_DEVICE macro for existing Logitech mice
HID: logitech: Enable high-resolution scrolling on Logitech mice
HID: logitech: Add function to enable HID++ 1.0 "scrolling acceleration"
HID: logitech-hidpp: fix typo, hiddpp to hidpp
HID: input: use the Resolution Multiplier for high-resolution scrolling
HID: core: process the Resolution Multiplier
HID: core: store the collections as a basic tree
Input: add `REL_WHEEL_HI_RES` and `REL_HWHEEL_HI_RES`
HID: input: support Microsoft wireless radio control hotkey
HID: use macros in IS_INPUT_APPLICATION
HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS FX503VD laptop
HID: asus: Add event handler to catch unmapped Asus Vendor UsagePage codes
HID: cougar: Add support for Cougar 700K Gaming Keyboard
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux
Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:
- Add locking for cooling device sysfs attribute in case the cooling
device state is changed by userspace and thermal framework
simultaneously. (Thara Gopinath)
- Fix a problem that passive cooling is reset improperly after system
suspend/resume. (Wei Wang)
- Cleanup the driver/thermal/ directory by moving intel and qcom
platform specific drivers to platform specific sub-directories. (Amit
Kucheria)
- Some trivial cleanups. (Lukasz Luba, Wolfram Sang)
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
thermal/intel: fixup for Kconfig string parsing tightening up
drivers: thermal: Move QCOM_SPMI_TEMP_ALARM into the qcom subdir
drivers: thermal: Move various drivers for intel platforms into a subdir
thermal: Fix locking in cooling device sysfs update cur_state
Thermal: do not clear passive state during system sleep
thermal: zx2967_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data
thermal: st: st_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data
thermal: spear_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data
thermal: rockchip_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data
thermal: int340x_thermal: int3400_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data
thermal: remove unused function parameter
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal
Pull thermal SoC updates from Eduardo Valentin:
- Tegra DT binding documentation for Tegra194
- Armada now supports ap806 and cp110
- RCAR thermal now supports R8A774C0 and R8A77990
- Fixes on thermal_hwmon, IMX, generic-ADC, ST, RCAR, Broadcom,
Uniphier, QCOM, Tegra, PowerClamp, and Armada thermal drivers.
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal: (22 commits)
thermal: generic-adc: Fix adc to temp interpolation
thermal: rcar_thermal: add R8A77990 support
dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-thermal: add R8A77990 support
thermal: rcar_thermal: add R8A774C0 support
dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-thermal: add R8A774C0 support
dt-bindings: cp110: document the thermal interrupt capabilities
dt-bindings: ap806: document the thermal interrupt capabilities
MAINTAINERS: thermal: add entry for Marvell MVEBU thermal driver
thermal: armada: add overheat interrupt support
thermal: st: fix Makefile typo
thermal: uniphier: Convert to SPDX identifier
thermal/intel_powerclamp: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro
thermal: tegra: soctherm: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro
dt-bindings: thermal: tegra-bpmp: Add Tegra194 support
thermal: imx: save one condition block for normal case of nvmem initialization
thermal: imx: fix for dependency on cpu-freq
thermal: tsens: qcom: do not create duplicate regmap debugfs entries
thermal: armada: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO in armada_thermal_probe_legacy()
dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-gen3-thermal: All variants use 3 interrupts
thermal: broadcom: use devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount API prep from Al Viro:
"Mount API prereqs.
Mostly that's LSM mount options cleanups. There are several minor
fixes in there, but nothing earth-shattering (leaks on failure exits,
mostly)"
* 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (27 commits)
mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT
smack: rewrite smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
smack: get rid of match_token()
smack: take the guts of smack_parse_opts_str() into a new helper
LSM: new method: ->sb_add_mnt_opt()
selinux: rewrite selinux_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
selinux: regularize Opt_... names a bit
selinux: switch away from match_token()
selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt()
LSM: bury struct security_mnt_opts
smack: switch to private smack_mnt_opts
selinux: switch to private struct selinux_mnt_opts
LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
selinux: kill selinux_sb_get_mnt_opts()
LSM: turn sb_eat_lsm_opts() into a method
nfs_remount(): don't leak, don't ignore LSM options quietly
btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
selinux; don't open-code a loop in sb_finish_set_opts()
LSM: split ->sb_set_mnt_opts() out of ->sb_kern_mount()
new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull more ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson:
"A few updates that we merged late but are low risk for regressions for
other platforms (and a few other straggling patches):
- I mis-tagged the 'drivers' branch, and missed 3 patches. Merged in
here. They're for a driver for the PL353 SRAM controller and a
build fix for the qualcomm scm driver.
- A new platform, RDA Micro RDA8810PL (Cortex-A5 w/ integrated
Vivante GPU, 256MB RAM, Wifi). This includes some acked
platform-specific drivers (serial, etc). This also include DTs for
two boards with this SoC, OrangePi 2G and OrangePi i86.
- i.MX8 is another new platform (NXP, 4x Cortex-A53 + Cortex-M4, 4K
video playback offload). This is the first i.MX 64-bit SoC.
- Some minor updates to Samsung boards (adding a few peripherals in
DTs).
- Small rework for SMP bootup on STi platforms.
- A couple of TEE driver fixes.
- A couple of new config options (bcm2835 thermal, Uniphier MDMAC)
enabled in defconfigs"
* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (27 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable CONFIG_UNIPHIER_MDMAC
arm64: defconfig: Re-enable bcm2835-thermal driver
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RDA Micro SoC architecture
tty: serial: Add RDA8810PL UART driver
ARM: dts: rda8810pl: Add interrupt support for UART
dt-bindings: serial: Document RDA Micro UART
ARM: dts: rda8810pl: Add timer support
ARM: dts: Add devicetree for OrangePi i96 board
ARM: dts: Add devicetree for OrangePi 2G IoT board
ARM: dts: Add devicetree for RDA8810PL SoC
ARM: Prepare RDA8810PL SoC
dt-bindings: arm: Document RDA8810PL and reference boards
dt-bindings: Add RDA Micro vendor prefix
ARM: sti: remove pen_release and boot_lock
arm64: dts: exynos: Add Bluetooth chip to TM2(e) boards
arm64: dts: imx8mq-evk: enable watchdog
arm64: dts: imx8mq: add watchdog devices
MAINTAINERS: add i.MX8 DT path to i.MX architecture
arm64: add support for i.MX8M EVK board
arm64: add basic DTS for i.MX8MQ
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"I'm safely chained back up to my desk, so please pull these arm64
fixes for -rc1 that address some issues that cropped up during the
merge window:
- Prevent KASLR from mapping the top page of the virtual address
space
- Fix device-tree probing of SDEI driver
- Fix incorrect register offset definition in Hisilicon DDRC PMU
driver
- Fix compilation issue with older binutils not liking unsigned
immediates
- Fix uapi headers so that libc can provide its own sigcontext
definition
- Fix handling of private compat syscalls
- Hook up compat io_pgetevents() syscall for 32-bit tasks
- Cleanup to arm64 Makefile (including now to avoid silly conflicts)"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: compat: Hook up io_pgetevents() for 32-bit tasks
arm64: compat: Don't pull syscall number from regs in arm_compat_syscall
arm64: compat: Avoid sending SIGILL for unallocated syscall numbers
arm64/sve: Disentangle <uapi/asm/ptrace.h> from <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h>
arm64/sve: ptrace: Fix SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET definition
drivers/perf: hisi: Fixup one DDRC PMU register offset
arm64: replace arm64-obj-* in Makefile with obj-*
arm64: kaslr: Reserve size of ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN in linear region
firmware: arm_sdei: Fix DT platform device creation
firmware: arm_sdei: fix wrong of_node_put() in init function
arm64: entry: remove unused register aliases
arm64: smp: Fix compilation error
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Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update:
- Florian Fainelli noticed that userspace segfaults caused by the
lack of kernel-userspace helpers was hard to diagnose; we now issue
a warning when userspace tries to use the helpers but the kernel
has them disabled.
- Ben Dooks wants compatibility for the old ATAG serial number with
DT systems.
- Some cleanup of assembly by Nicolas Pitre.
- User accessors optimisation from Vincent Whitchurch.
- More robust kdump on SMP systems from Yufen Wang.
- Sebastian Andrzej Siewior noticed problems with the SMP "boot_lock"
on RT kernels, and so we convert the Versatile series of platforms
to use a raw spinlock instead, consolidating the Versatile
implementation. We entirely remove the boot_lock on OMAP systems,
where it's unnecessary. Further patches for other systems will be
submitted for the following merge window.
- Start switching old StrongARM-11x0 systems to use gpiolib rather
than their private GPIO implementation - mostly PCMCIA bits.
- ARM Kconfig cleanups.
- Cleanup a mostly harmless mistake in the recent Spectre patch in
4.20 (which had the effect that data that can be placed into the
init sections was incorrectly always placed in the rodata section)"
* tag 'for-4.21' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (25 commits)
ARM: omap2: remove unnecessary boot_lock
ARM: versatile: rename and comment SMP implementation
ARM: versatile: convert boot_lock to raw
ARM: vexpress/realview: consolidate immitation CPU hotplug
ARM: fix the cockup in the previous patch
ARM: sa1100/cerf: switch to using gpio_led_register_device()
ARM: sa1100/assabet: switch to using gpio leds
ARM: sa1100/assabet: add gpio keys support for right-hand two buttons
ARM: sa1111: remove legacy GPIO interfaces
pcmcia: sa1100*: remove redundant bvd1/bvd2 setting
ARM: pxa/lubbock: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library
ARM: pxa/mainstone: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs
ARM: sa1100/neponset: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs
ARM: sa1100/jornada720: switch PCMCIA to gpiod APIs
pcmcia: add MAX1600 library
ARM: sa1100: explicitly register sa11x0-pcmcia devices
ARM: 8813/1: Make aligned 2-byte getuser()/putuser() atomic on ARMv6+
ARM: 8812/1: Optimise copy_{from/to}_user for !CPU_USE_DOMAINS
ARM: 8811/1: always list both ldrd/strd registers explicitly
ARM: 8808/1: kexec:offline panic_smp_self_stop CPU
...
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Pull arch/csky updates from Guo Ren:
"Here are three main features (cpu_hotplug, basic ftrace, basic perf)
and some bugfixes:
Features:
- Add CPU-hotplug support for SMP
- Add ftrace with function trace and function graph trace
- Add Perf support
- Add EM_CSKY_OLD 39
- optimize kernel panic print.
- remove syscall_exit_work
Bugfixes:
- fix abiv2 mmap(... O_SYNC) failure
- fix gdb coredump error
- remove vdsp implement for kernel
- fix qemu failure to bootup sometimes
- fix ftrace call-graph panic
- fix device tree node reference leak
- remove meaningless header-y
- fix save hi,lo,dspcr regs in switch_stack
- remove unused members in processor.h"
* tag 'csky-for-linus-4.21' of git://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux:
csky: Add perf support for C-SKY
csky: Add EM_CSKY_OLD 39
clocksource/drivers/c-sky: fixup ftrace call-graph panic
csky: ftrace call graph supported.
csky: basic ftrace supported
csky: remove unused members in processor.h
csky: optimize kernel panic print.
csky: stacktrace supported.
csky: CPU-hotplug supported for SMP
clocksource/drivers/c-sky: fixup qemu fail to bootup sometimes.
csky: fixup save hi,lo,dspcr regs in switch_stack.
csky: remove syscall_exit_work
csky: fixup remove vdsp implement for kernel.
csky: bugfix gdb coredump error.
csky: fixup abiv2 mmap(... O_SYNC) failed.
csky: define syscall_get_arch()
elf-em.h: add EM_CSKY
csky: remove meaningless header-y
csky: Don't leak device tree node reference
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- procfs updates
- various misc bits
- lib/ updates
- epoll updates
- autofs
- fatfs
- a few more MM bits
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in
checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags
docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs
drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak
fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions
kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap
mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions
mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions
initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs
scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output
kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace
kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl
panic: add options to print system info when panic happens
bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap
exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting
...
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Merge in a few missing patches from the pull request (my copy of the
branch was behind the staged version in linux-next).
* next/drivers:
memory: pl353: Add driver for arm pl353 static memory controller
dt-bindings: memory: Add pl353 smc controller devicetree binding information
firmware: qcom: scm: fix compilation error when disabled
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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unreferenced object 0xffff808ec6dc5a80 (size 128):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294938063 (age 2560.530s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ........kkkkkkkk
6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
backtrace:
[<00000000476dcf8c>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x430/0x500
[<000000004f708d37>] platform_device_register_full+0xbc/0x1e8
[<000000006c2a7ec7>] acpi_create_platform_device+0x370/0x450
[<00000000ef135642>] acpi_default_enumeration+0x34/0x78
[<000000003bd9a052>] acpi_bus_attach+0x2dc/0x3e0
[<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0
[<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0
[<000000002968643e>] acpi_bus_scan+0xb0/0x110
[<0000000010dd0bd7>] acpi_scan_init+0x1a8/0x410
[<00000000965b3c5a>] acpi_init+0x408/0x49c
[<00000000ed4b9fe2>] do_one_initcall+0x178/0x7f4
[<00000000a5ac5a74>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9d4/0xa9c
[<0000000070ea6c15>] kernel_init+0x18/0x138
[<00000000fb8fff06>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[<0000000041273a0d>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Then, faddr2line pointed out this line,
/*
* This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
* I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
* dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
* See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
*/
pdev->dev.dma_mask =
kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
Since this leak has existed for more than 8 years and it does not
reference other parts of the memory, let kmemleak ignore it, so users
don't need to waste time reporting this in the future.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206160751.36211-1-cai@gmx.us
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@gmx.us>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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memblock_alloc() never returns NULL because panic never returns.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545640882-42009-1-git-send-email-huang.zijiang@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: huang.zijiang <huang.zijiang@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106173628.GA12989@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Originally, the rule used to be that you'd have to do access_ok()
separately, and then user_access_begin() before actually doing the
direct (optimized) user access.
But experience has shown that people then decide not to do access_ok()
at all, and instead rely on it being implied by other operations or
similar. Which makes it very hard to verify that the access has
actually been range-checked.
If you use the unsafe direct user accesses, hardware features (either
SMAP - Supervisor Mode Access Protection - on x86, or PAN - Privileged
Access Never - on ARM) do force you to use user_access_begin(). But
nothing really forces the range check.
By putting the range check into user_access_begin(), we actually force
people to do the right thing (tm), and the range check vill be visible
near the actual accesses. We have way too long a history of people
trying to avoid them.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|