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There has been a report about a deadlock in the xenbus driver:
[ 247.979498] ======================================================
[ 247.985688] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 247.991882] 4.12.0-rc4-00022-gc4b25c0 #575 Not tainted
[ 247.997040] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 248.003232] xenbus/91 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 248.007875] (&u->msgbuffer_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffff00000863e904>]
xenbus_dev_queue_reply+0x3c/0x230
[ 248.017163]
[ 248.017163] but task is already holding lock:
[ 248.023096] (xb_write_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffff00000863a940>]
xenbus_thread+0x5f0/0x798
[ 248.031267]
[ 248.031267] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 248.031267]
[ 248.039615]
[ 248.039615] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 248.047176]
[ 248.047176] -> #1 (xb_write_mutex){+.+...}:
[ 248.052943] __lock_acquire+0x1728/0x1778
[ 248.057498] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x288
[ 248.061630] __mutex_lock+0x84/0x868
[ 248.065755] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50
[ 248.070227] xs_send+0x164/0x1f8
[ 248.074015] xenbus_dev_request_and_reply+0x6c/0x88
[ 248.079427] xenbus_file_write+0x260/0x420
[ 248.084073] __vfs_write+0x48/0x138
[ 248.088113] vfs_write+0xa8/0x1b8
[ 248.091983] SyS_write+0x54/0xb0
[ 248.095768] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
[ 248.099897]
[ 248.099897] -> #0 (&u->msgbuffer_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[ 248.106088] print_circular_bug+0x80/0x2e0
[ 248.110730] __lock_acquire+0x1768/0x1778
[ 248.115288] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x288
[ 248.119417] __mutex_lock+0x84/0x868
[ 248.123545] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50
[ 248.128016] xenbus_dev_queue_reply+0x3c/0x230
[ 248.133005] xenbus_thread+0x788/0x798
[ 248.137306] kthread+0x110/0x140
[ 248.141087] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
It is rather easy to avoid by dropping xb_write_mutex before calling
xenbus_dev_queue_reply().
Fixes: fd8aa9095a95c02dcc35540a263267c29b8fda9d ("xen: optimize xenbus
driver for multiple concurrent xenstore accesses").
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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After allocation the item is being placed on the list right away.
Consequently it needs to be taken off the list before freeing in the
case xenbus_dev_request_and_reply() failed, as in that case the
callback (xenbus_dev_queue_reply()) is not being called (and if it
was called, it should do both).
Fixes: 5584ea250ae44f929feb4c7bd3877d1c5edbf813
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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This patch remove duplicate inclusion of linux/init.h in
xenbus_dev_frontend.c.
Confirm successfully compile after remove the line.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Handling of multiple concurrent Xenstore accesses through xenbus driver
either from the kernel or user land is rather lame today: xenbus is
capable to have one access active only at one point of time.
Rewrite xenbus to handle multiple requests concurrently by making use
of the request id of the Xenstore protocol. This requires to:
- Instead of blocking inside xb_read() when trying to read data from
the xenstore ring buffer do so only in the main loop of
xenbus_thread().
- Instead of doing writes to the xenstore ring buffer in the context of
the caller just queue the request and do the write in the dedicated
xenbus thread.
- Instead of just forwarding the request id specified by the caller of
xenbus to xenstore use a xenbus internal unique request id. This will
allow multiple outstanding requests.
- Modify the locking scheme in order to allow multiple requests being
active in parallel.
- Instead of waiting for the reply of a user's xenstore request after
writing the request to the xenstore ring buffer return directly to
the caller and do the waiting in the read path.
Additionally signal handling was optimized by avoiding waking up the
xenbus thread or sending an event to Xenstore in case the addressed
entity is known to be running already.
As a result communication with Xenstore is sped up by a factor of up
to 5: depending on the request type (read or write) and the amount of
data transferred the gain was at least 20% (small reads) and went up to
a factor of 5 for large writes.
In the end some more rough edges of xenbus have been smoothed:
- Handling of memory shortage when reading from xenstore ring buffer in
the xenbus driver was not optimal: it was busy looping and issuing a
warning in each loop.
- In case of xenstore not running in dom0 but in a stubdom we end up
with two xenbus threads running as the initialization of xenbus in
dom0 expecting a local xenstored will be redone later when connecting
to the xenstore domain. Up to now this was no problem as locking
would prevent the two xenbus threads interfering with each other, but
this was just a waste of kernel resources.
- An out of memory situation while writing to or reading from the
xenstore ring buffer no longer will lead to a possible loss of
synchronization with xenstore.
- The user read and write part are now interruptible by signals.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Today a Xenstore watch event is delivered via a callback function
declared as:
void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
const char **vec, unsigned int len);
As all watch events only ever come with two parameters (path and token)
changing the prototype to:
void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
const char *path, const char *token);
is the natural thing to do.
Apply this change and adapt all users.
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: roger.pau@citrix.com
Cc: wei.liu2@citrix.com
Cc: paul.durrant@citrix.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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The xenbus driver has an awful mixture of internally and globally
visible headers: some of the internally used only stuff is defined in
the global header include/xen/xenbus.h while some stuff defined in
internal headers is used by other drivers, too.
Clean this up by moving the externally used symbols to
include/xen/xenbus.h and the symbols used internally only to a new
header drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus.h replacing xenbus_comms.h and
xenbus_probe.h
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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This function error patch can be simplified, so do so.
Remove fail: label and somewhat obfuscating, used once "error_path"
function.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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In drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_comms.h there is a stale declaration of
xs_input_avail(). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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When the xenbus driver does some special handling for a Xenstore
command any error condition related to the command should be returned
via an error response instead of letting the related write operation
fail. Otherwise the user land handler might take wrong decisions
assuming the connection to Xenstore is broken.
While at it try to return the same error values xenstored would
return for those cases.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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When accessing Xenstore in a transaction the user is specifying a
transaction id which he normally obtained from Xenstore when starting
the transaction. Xenstore is validating a transaction id against all
known transaction ids of the connection the request came in. As all
requests of a domain not being the one where Xenstore lives share
one connection, validation of transaction ids of different users of
Xenstore in that domain should be done by the kernel of that domain
being the multiplexer between the Xenstore users in that domain and
Xenstore.
In order to prohibit one Xenstore user "hijacking" a transaction from
another user the xenbus driver has to verify a given transaction id
against all known transaction ids of the user before forwarding it to
Xenstore.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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/proc/xen/xenbus does not work correctly. A read blocked waiting for
a xenstore message holds the mutex needed for atomic file position
updates. This blocks any writes on the same file handle, which can
deadlock if the write is needed to unblock the read.
Clear FMODE_ATOMIC_POS when opening this device to always get
character device like sematics.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Variable err is initialized with 0. As a result, the return value may
be 0 even if get_zeroed_page() fails to allocate memory. This patch fixes
the bug, initializing err with "-ENOMEM".
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Mounting proc in user namespace containers fails if the xenbus
filesystem is mounted on /proc/xen because this directory fails
the "permanently empty" test. proc_create_mount_point() exists
specifically to create such mountpoints in proc but is currently
proc-internal. Export this interface to modules, then use it in
xenbus when creating /proc/xen.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Use xenbus_read_unsigned() instead of xenbus_scanf() when possible.
This requires to change the type of the reads from int to unsigned,
but these cases have been wrong before: negative values are not allowed
for the modified cases.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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There are multiple instances of code reading an optional unsigned
parameter from Xenstore via xenbus_scanf(). Instead of repeating the
same code over and over add a service function doing the job.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from David Vrabel:
- advertise control feature flags in xenstore
- fix x86 build when XEN_PVHVM is disabled
* tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xenbus: check return value of xenbus_scanf()
xenbus: prefer list_for_each()
x86: xen: move cpu_up functions out of ifdef
xenbus: advertise control feature flags
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Don't ignore errors here: Set backend state to unknown when
unsuccessful.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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This is more efficient than list_for_each_safe() when list modification
is accompanied by breaking out of the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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This should really only be done for XS_TRANSACTION_END messages, or
else at least some of the xenstore-* tools don't work anymore.
Fixes: 0beef634b8 ("xenbus: don't BUG() on user mode induced condition")
Reported-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Features and fixes for 4.8-rc0:
- ACPI support for guests on ARM platforms.
- Generic steal time support for arm and x86.
- Support cases where kernel cpu is not Xen VCPU number (e.g., if
in-guest kexec is used).
- Use the system workqueue instead of a custom workqueue in various
places"
* tag 'for-linus-4.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (47 commits)
xen: add static initialization of steal_clock op to xen_time_ops
xen/pvhvm: run xen_vcpu_setup() for the boot CPU
xen/evtchn: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
xen/events: fifo: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
xen/events: use xen_vcpu_id mapping in events_base
x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping when pointing vcpu_info to shared_info
x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op
xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mapping
x86/acpi: store ACPI ids from MADT for future usage
x86/xen: update cpuid.h from Xen-4.7
xen/evtchn: add IOCTL_EVTCHN_RESTRICT
xen-blkback: really don't leak mode property
xen-blkback: constify instance of "struct attribute_group"
xen-blkfront: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
xen-blkback: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
xen: support runqueue steal time on xen
arm/xen: add support for vm_assist hypercall
xen: update xen headers
xen-pciback: drop superfluous variables
xen-pciback: short-circuit read path used for merging write values
...
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No need to retain a local copy of the full request message, only the
type is really needed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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xenbus_dev_request_and_reply() needs to track whether a transaction is
open. For XS_TRANSACTION_START messages it calls transaction_start()
and for XS_TRANSACTION_END messages it calls transaction_end().
If sending an XS_TRANSACTION_START message fails or responds with an
an error, the transaction is not open and transaction_end() must be
called.
If sending an XS_TRANSACTION_END message fails, the transaction is
still open, but if an error response is returned the transaction is
closed.
Commit 027bd7e89906 ("xen/xenbus: Avoid synchronous wait on XenBus
stalling shutdown/restart") introduced a regression where failed
XS_TRANSACTION_START messages were leaving the transaction open. This
can cause problems with suspend (and migration) as all transactions
must be closed before suspending.
It appears that the problematic change was added accidentally, so just
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Inability to locate a user mode specified transaction ID should not
lead to a kernel crash. For other than XS_TRANSACTION_START also
don't issue anything to xenbus if the specified ID doesn't match that
of any active transaction.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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System workqueues have been able to handle high level of concurrency
for a long time now and there's no reason to use dedicated workqueues
just to gain concurrency. Replace dedicated xenbus_frontend_wq with the
use of system_wq.
Unlike a dedicated per-cpu workqueue created with create_workqueue(),
system_wq allows multiple work items to overlap executions even on
the same CPU; however, a per-cpu workqueue doesn't have any CPU
locality or global ordering guarantees unless the target CPU is
explicitly specified and the increase of local concurrency shouldn't
make any difference.
In this case, there is only a single work item, increase of concurrency
level by switching to system_wq should not make any difference.
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Features and fixes for 4.6:
- Make earlyprintk=xen work for HVM guests
- Remove module support for things never built as modules"
* tag 'for-linus-4.6-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
drivers/xen: make platform-pci.c explicitly non-modular
drivers/xen: make sys-hypervisor.c explicitly non-modular
drivers/xen: make xenbus_dev_[front/back]end explicitly non-modular
drivers/xen: make [xen-]ballon explicitly non-modular
xen: audit usages of module.h ; remove unnecessary instances
xen/x86: Drop mode-selecting ifdefs in startup_xen()
xen/x86: Zero out .bss for PV guests
hvc_xen: make early_printk work with HVM guests
hvc_xen: fix xenboot for DomUs
hvc_xen: add earlycon support
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The Makefile / Kconfig currently controlling compilation here is:
obj-y += xenbus_dev_frontend.o
[...]
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND) += xenbus_dev_backend.o
...with:
drivers/xen/Kconfig:config XEN_BACKEND
drivers/xen/Kconfig: bool "Backend driver support"
...meaning that they currently are not being built as modules by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Code that uses no modular facilities whatsoever should not be
sourcing module.h at all, since that header drags in a bunch
of other headers with it.
Similarly, code that is not explicitly using modular facilities
like module_init() but only is declaring module_param setup
variables should be using moduleparam.h and not the larger
module.h file for that.
In making this change, we also uncover an implicit use of BUG()
in inline fcns within arch/arm/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h so
we explicitly source <linux/bug.h> for that file now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
- Two scsiback fixes (resource leak and spurious warning).
- Fix DMA mapping of compound pages on arm/arm64.
- Fix some pciback regressions in MSI-X handling.
- Fix a pcifront crash due to some uninitialize state.
* tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pcifront: Fix mysterious crashes when NUMA locality information was extracted.
xen/pcifront: Report the errors better.
xen/pciback: Save the number of MSI-X entries to be copied later.
xen/pciback: Check PF instead of VF for PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
xen: fix potential integer overflow in queue_reply
xen/arm: correctly handle DMA mapping of compound pages
xen/scsiback: avoid warnings when adding multiple LUNs to a domain
xen/scsiback: correct frontend counting
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When len is greater than UINT_MAX - sizeof(*rb), in next allocation,
it can overflow integer range and allocates small size of heap.
After that, memcpy will overflow the allocated heap.
Therefore, it needs to check the size of given length.
Signed-off-by: Insu Yun <wuninsu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_comms.c uses
full memory barriers to communicate with the other side.
For guests compiled with CONFIG_SMP, smp_wmb and smp_mb
would be sufficient, so mb() and wmb() here are only needed if
a non-SMP guest runs on an SMP host.
Switch to virt_xxx barriers which serve this exact purpose.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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The PV ring may use multiple grants and expect them to be mapped
contiguously in the virtual memory.
Although, the current code is relying on a Linux page will be mapped to
a single grant. On build where Linux is using a different page size than
the grant (i.e other than 4KB), the grant will always be mapped on the
first 4KB of each Linux page which make the final ring not contiguous in
the memory.
This can be fixed by mapping multiple grant in a same Linux page.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Linux may use a different page size than the size of grant. So make
clear that the order is actually in number of grant.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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All the ring (xenstore, and PV rings) are always based on the page
granularity of Xen.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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All users of alloc_xenballoon_pages() wanted low memory pages, so
remove the option for high memory.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
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The variable xen_store_mfn is effectively storing a GFN and not an MFN.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Based on include/xen/mm.h [1], Linux is mistakenly using MFN when GFN
is meant, I suspect this is because the first support for Xen was for
PV. This resulted in some misimplementation of helpers on ARM and
confused developers about the expected behavior.
For instance, with pfn_to_mfn, we expect to get an MFN based on the name.
Although, if we look at the implementation on x86, it's returning a GFN.
For clarity and avoid new confusion, replace any reference to mfn with
gfn in any helpers used by PV drivers. The x86 code will still keep some
reference of pfn_to_mfn which may be used by all kind of guests
No changes as been made in the hypercall field, even
though they may be invalid, in order to keep the same as the defintion
in xen repo.
Note that page_to_mfn has been renamed to xen_page_to_gfn to avoid a
name to close to the KVM function gfn_to_page.
Take also the opportunity to simplify simple construction such
as pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page)) into xen_page_to_gfn. More complex clean up
will come in follow-up patches.
[1] http://xenbits.xen.org/gitweb/?p=xen.git;a=commitdiff;h=e758ed14f390342513405dd766e874934573e6cb
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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The commit ccc9d90a9a8b5c4ad7e9708ec41f75ff9e98d61d "xenbus_client:
Extend interface to support multi-page ring" removes the call to
free_xenballooned_pages() in xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree_hvm(), leaking a
page for every shared ring.
Only with backends running in HVM domains were affected.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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virt_to_mfn should take a void* rather an unsigned long. While it
doesn't really matter now, it would throw a compiler warning later when
virt_to_mfn will enforce the type.
At the same time, avoid to compute new virtual address every time in the
loop and directly increment the parameter as we don't use it later.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Using xen/page.h will be necessary later for using common xen page
helpers.
As xen/page.h already include asm/xen/page.h, always use the later.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Older compilers don't recognize that "v" can't be used uninitialized;
other code using hvm_get_parameter() zeros the value too, so follow
suit here.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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After a resume the hypervisor/tools may change xenbus event
channel number. We should re-query it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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Originally Xen PV drivers only use single-page ring to pass along
information. This might limit the throughput between frontend and
backend.
The patch extends Xenbus driver to support multi-page ring, which in
general should improve throughput if ring is the bottleneck. Changes to
various frontend / backend to adapt to the new interface are also
included.
Affected Xen drivers:
* blkfront/back
* netfront/back
* pcifront/back
* scsifront/back
* vtpmfront
The interface is documented, as before, in xenbus_client.c.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Konrad Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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If Xenstore sends back a XS_ERROR for TRANSACTION_END, the driver BUGs
because it cannot find the matching transaction in the list. For
TRANSACTION_START, it leaks memory.
Check the message as returned from xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(), and
clean up for TRANSACTION_START or discard the error for
TRANSACTION_END.
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <Jennifer.Herbert@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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The DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() macro looks a bit weird and causes sparse
errors.
Replace the uses with standard structure definitions instead. This is
similar to pci and usb device registration.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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xenbus_va_dev_error() is for printing error, so when error string is
too long to be truncated, need not BUG_ON(), still return truncation
string is OK.
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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A grant reference (which is a positive number) can indicate success, so
the original comments need be improved.
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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The 'read_reply' works with 'process_msg' to read of a reply in XenBus.
'process_msg' is running from within the 'xenbus' thread. Whenever
a message shows up in XenBus it is put on a xs_state.reply_list list
and 'read_reply' picks it up.
The problem is if the backend domain or the xenstored process is killed.
In which case 'xenbus' is still awaiting - and 'read_reply' if called -
stuck forever waiting for the reply_list to have some contents.
This is normally not a problem - as the backend domain can come back
or the xenstored process can be restarted. However if the domain
is in process of being powered off/restarted/halted - there is no
point of waiting on it coming back - as we are effectively being
terminated and should not impede the progress.
This patch solves this problem by checking whether the guest is the
right domain. If it is an initial domain and hurtling towards death -
there is no point of continuing the wait. All other type of guests
continue with their behavior (as Xenstore is expected to still be
running in another domain).
Fixes-Bug: http://bugs.xenproject.org/xen/bug/8
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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xenbus_bind_evtchn() has no callers so remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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PVH is a PV guest with a twist - there are certain things
that work in it like HVM and some like PV. For the XenBus
mechanism we want to use the PVHVM mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
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The user has the option of disabling the platform driver:
00:02.0 Unassigned class [ff80]: XenSource, Inc. Xen Platform Device (rev 01)
which is used to unplug the emulated drivers (IDE, Realtek 8169, etc)
and allow the PV drivers to take over. If the user wishes
to disable that they can set:
xen_platform_pci=0
(in the guest config file)
or
xen_emul_unplug=never
(on the Linux command line)
except it does not work properly. The PV drivers still try to
load and since the Xen platform driver is not run - and it
has not initialized the grant tables, most of the PV drivers
stumble upon:
input: Xen Virtual Keyboard as /devices/virtual/input/input5
input: Xen Virtual Pointer as /devices/virtual/input/input6M
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/drivers/xen/grant-table.c:1206!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xen_kbdfront(+) xenfs xen_privcmd
CPU: 6 PID: 1389 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1upstream-00021-ga6c892b-dirty #1
Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4-unstable 11/26/2013
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813ddc40>] [<ffffffff813ddc40>] get_free_entries+0x2e0/0x300
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8150d9a3>] ? evdev_connect+0x1e3/0x240
[<ffffffff813ddd0e>] gnttab_grant_foreign_access+0x2e/0x70
[<ffffffffa0010081>] xenkbd_connect_backend+0x41/0x290 [xen_kbdfront]
[<ffffffffa0010a12>] xenkbd_probe+0x2f2/0x324 [xen_kbdfront]
[<ffffffff813e5757>] xenbus_dev_probe+0x77/0x130
[<ffffffff813e7217>] xenbus_frontend_dev_probe+0x47/0x50
[<ffffffff8145e9a9>] driver_probe_device+0x89/0x230
[<ffffffff8145ebeb>] __driver_attach+0x9b/0xa0
[<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
[<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
[<ffffffff8145cf1c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xb0
[<ffffffff8145e7d9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20
[<ffffffff8145e260>] bus_add_driver+0x1a0/0x220
[<ffffffff8145f1ff>] driver_register+0x5f/0xf0
[<ffffffff813e55c5>] xenbus_register_driver_common+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff813e76b3>] xenbus_register_frontend+0x23/0x40
[<ffffffffa0015000>] ? 0xffffffffa0014fff
[<ffffffffa001502b>] xenkbd_init+0x2b/0x1000 [xen_kbdfront]
[<ffffffff81002049>] do_one_initcall+0x49/0x170
.. snip..
which is hardly nice. This patch fixes this by having each
PV driver check for:
- if running in PV, then it is fine to execute (as that is their
native environment).
- if running in HVM, check if user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=never',
in which case bail out and don't load any PV drivers.
- if running in HVM, and if PCI device 5853:0001 (xen_platform_pci)
does not exist, then bail out and not load PV drivers.
- (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=ide-disks',
then bail out for all PV devices _except_ the block one.
Ditto for the network one ('nics').
- (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary'
then load block PV driver, and also setup the legacy IDE paths.
In (v3) make it actually load PV drivers.
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it
Reported-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Fabio Fantoni <fabio.fantoni@m2r.biz>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v2: Add extra logic to handle the myrid ways 'xen_emul_unplug'
can be used per Ian and Stefano suggestion]
[v3: Make the unnecessary case work properly]
[v4: s/disks/ide-disks/ spotted by Fabio]
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [for PCI parts]
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
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