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commit 6e0e34d85cd46ceb37d16054e97a373a32770f6c upstream.
f_audio_complete() copies req->length bytes into a 4-byte stack
variable:
u32 data = 0;
memcpy(&data, req->buf, req->length);
req->length is derived from the host-controlled USB request path,
which can lead to a stack out-of-bounds write.
Validate req->actual against the expected payload size for the
supported control selectors and decode only the expected amount
of data.
This avoids copying a host-influenced length into a fixed-size
stack object.
Signed-off-by: Taegu Ha <hataegu0826@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401191311.3604898-1-hataegu0826@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4e0a88254ad59f6c53a34bf5fa241884ec09e8b2 upstream.
There was an issue when you did the following:
- setup and bind an hid gadget
- open /dev/hidg0
- use the resulting fd in EPOLL_CTL_ADD
- unbind the UDC
- bind the UDC
- use the fd in EPOLL_CTL_DEL
When CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST was enabled, a list_del corruption was reported
within remove_wait_queue (via ep_remove_wait_queue). After some
debugging I found out that the queues, which f_hid registers via
poll_wait were the problem. These were initialized using
init_waitqueue_head inside hidg_bind. So effectively, the bind function
re-initialized the queues while there were still items in them.
The solution is to move the initialization from hidg_bind to hidg_alloc
to extend their lifetimes to the lifetime of the function instance.
Additionally, I found many other possibly problematic init calls in the
bind function, which I moved as well.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zimmermann <sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331184844.2388761-1-sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e367599529dc42578545a7f85fde517b35b3cda7 upstream.
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:
console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
/sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory
Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.
To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the borrowed_net flag is used to indicate whether the network device is
shared and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
Fixes: f466c6353819 ("usb: gadget: f_rndis: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-7-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 06524cd1c9011bee141a87e43ab878641ed3652b upstream.
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:
console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
/sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory
Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.
To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
Fixes: 8cedba7c73af ("usb: gadget: f_subset: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-6-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d9270c9a8118c1535409db926ac1e2545dc97b81 upstream.
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:
console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
/sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory
Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.
To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
Fixes: b29002a15794 ("usb: gadget: f_eem: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-5-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b2cc4fae67a51f60d81d6af2678696accb07c656 upstream.
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:
console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
/sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory
Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.
To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
Fixes: fee562a6450b ("usb: gadget: f_ecm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-4-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d8c68b1fc06ece60cf43e1306ff0f4ac121547e upstream.
The class/subclass/protocol options are suspectible to race conditions
as they can be accessed concurrently through configfs.
Use existing mutex to protect these options. This issue was identified
during code inspection.
Fixes: 73517cf49bd4 ("usb: gadget: add RNDIS configfs options for class/subclass/protocol")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-2-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit caa27923aacd8a5869207842f2ab1657c6c0c7bc upstream.
geth_alloc() increments the reference count, but geth_free() fails to
decrement it. This prevents the configuration of attributes via configfs
after unlinking the function.
Decrement the reference count in geth_free() to ensure proper cleanup.
Fixes: 02832e56f88a ("usb: gadget: f_subset: add configfs support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-1-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit eba2936bbe6b752a31725a9eb5c674ecbf21ee7d upstream.
Commit b81ac4395bbe ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly
shutdown") introduced two stages of synchronization waits totaling 1500ms
in uvc_function_unbind() to prevent several types of kernel panics.
However, this timing-based approach is insufficient during power
management (PM) transitions.
When the PM subsystem starts freezing user space processes, the
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() is aborted early, which allows the
unbind thread to proceed and nullify the gadget pointer
(cdev->gadget = NULL):
[ 814.123447][ T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind()
[ 814.178583][ T3173] PM: suspend entry (deep)
[ 814.192487][ T3173] Freezing user space processes
[ 814.197668][ T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind no clean disconnect, wait for release
When the PM subsystem resumes or aborts the suspend and tasks are
restarted, the V4L2 release path is executed and attempts to access the
already nullified gadget pointer, triggering a kernel panic:
[ 814.292597][ C0] PM: pm_system_irq_wakeup: 479 triggered dhdpcie_host_wake
[ 814.386727][ T3173] Restarting tasks ...
[ 814.403522][ T4558] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030
[ 814.404021][ T4558] pc : usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4
[ 814.404031][ T4558] lr : usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94
[ 814.404078][ T4558] Call trace:
[ 814.404080][ T4558] usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4
[ 814.404083][ T4558] usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94
[ 814.404087][ T4558] uvc_function_disconnect+0x1c/0x5c
[ 814.404092][ T4558] uvc_v4l2_release+0x44/0xac
[ 814.404095][ T4558] v4l2_release+0xcc/0x130
Address the race condition and NULL pointer dereference by:
1. State Synchronization (flag + mutex)
Introduce a 'func_unbound' flag in struct uvc_device. This allows
uvc_function_disconnect() to safely skip accessing the nullified
cdev->gadget pointer. As suggested by Alan Stern, this flag is protected
by a new mutex (uvc->lock) to ensure proper memory ordering and prevent
instruction reordering or speculative loads. This mutex is also used to
protect 'func_connected' for consistent state management.
2. Explicit Synchronization (completion)
Use a completion to synchronize uvc_function_unbind() with the
uvc_vdev_release() callback. This prevents Use-After-Free (UAF) by
ensuring struct uvc_device is freed after all video device resources
are released.
Fixes: b81ac4395bbe ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly shutdown")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320065427.1374555-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e002e92e88e12457373ed096b18716d97e7bbb20 upstream.
Commit ec35c1969650 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix net_device lifecycle with
device_move") reparents the gadget device to /sys/devices/virtual during
unbind, clearing the gadget pointer. If the userspace tool queries on
the surviving interface during this detached window, this leads to a
NULL pointer dereference.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
Call trace:
eth_get_drvinfo+0x50/0x90
ethtool_get_drvinfo+0x5c/0x1f0
__dev_ethtool+0xaec/0x1fe0
dev_ethtool+0x134/0x2e0
dev_ioctl+0x338/0x560
Add a NULL check for dev->gadget in eth_get_drvinfo(). When detached,
skip copying the fw_version and bus_info strings, which is natively
handled by ethtool_get_drvinfo for empty strings.
Suggested-by: Val Packett <val@packett.cool>
Reported-by: Val Packett <val@packett.cool>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/10890524-cf83-4a71-b879-93e2b2cc1fcc@packett.cool/
Fixes: ec35c1969650 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316-eth-null-deref-v1-1-07005f33be85@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e1eabb072c75681f78312c484ccfffb7430f206e upstream.
A race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a
NULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered
concurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints,
eth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing
the following NPE:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
Call trace:
__dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788
dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4
usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c
eth_stop+0xb8/0x108
Because eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread
running gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins
forever, resulting in a hardlockup:
Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7)
Call trace:
queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488
_raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c
gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8
ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0
composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50
The root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in
gether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function.
Move the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of
gether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link
immediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and
safely bail out.
Fixes: 2b3d942c4878 ("usb ethernet gadget: split out network core")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311-gether-disconnect-npe-v1-1-454966adf7c7@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d2d8c17ac01a1b1f638ea5d340a884ccc5015186 upstream.
The connector number extracted from CCI via UCSI_CCI_CONNECTOR() is a
7-bit field (0-127) that is used to index into the connector array in
ucsi_connector_change(). However, the array is only allocated for the
number of connectors reported by the device (typically 2-4 entries).
A malicious or malfunctioning device could report an out-of-range
connector number in the CCI, causing an out-of-bounds array access in
ucsi_connector_change().
Add a bounds check in ucsi_notify_common(), the central point where CCI
is parsed after arriving from hardware, so that bogus connector numbers
are rejected before they propagate further.
Fixes: bdc62f2bae8f ("usb: typec: ucsi: Simplified registration and I/O API")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Rebello <nathan.c.rebello@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313222453.123-1-nathan.c.rebello@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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partial transfer
commit f50200dd44125e445a6164e88c217472fa79cdbc upstream.
When a gadget request is only partially transferred in transfer()
because the per-frame bandwidth budget is exhausted, the loop advances
to the next queued request. If that next request is a zero-length
packet (ZLP), len evaluates to zero and the code takes the
unlikely(len == 0) path, which sets is_short = 1. This bypasses the
bandwidth guard ("limit < ep->ep.maxpacket && limit < len") that
lives in the else branch and would otherwise break out of the loop for
non-zero requests. The is_short path then completes the URB before all
data from the first request has been transferred.
Reproducer (bulk IN, high speed):
Device side (FunctionFS with Linux AIO):
1. Queue a 65024-byte write via io_submit (127 * 512, i.e. a
multiple of the HS bulk max packet size).
2. Immediately queue a zero-length write (ZLP) via io_submit.
Host side:
3. Submit a 65536-byte bulk IN URB.
Expected: URB completes with actual_length = 65024.
Actual: URB completes with actual_length = 53248, losing 11776
bytes that leak into subsequent URBs.
At high speed the per-frame budget is 53248 bytes (512 * 13 * 8).
The 65024-byte request exhausts this budget after 53248 bytes, leaving
the request incomplete (req->req.actual < req->req.length). Neither
the request nor the URB is finished, and rescan is 0, so the loop
advances to the ZLP. For the ZLP, dev_len = 0, so len = min(12288, 0)
= 0, taking the unlikely(len == 0) path and setting is_short = 1.
The is_short handler then sets *status = 0, completing the URB with
only 53248 of the expected 65024 bytes.
Fix this by breaking out of the loop when the current request has
remaining data (req->req.actual < req->req.length). The request
resumes on the next timer tick, preserving correct data ordering.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Urban <surban@surban.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315151045.1155850-1-surban@surban.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2ca9e46f8f1f5a297eb0ac83f79d35d5b3a02541 upstream.
This fixes an error in synchronization in the dummy-hcd driver. The
error has a somewhat involved history. The synchronization mechanism
was introduced by commit 7dbd8f4cabd9 ("USB: dummy-hcd: Fix erroneous
synchronization change"), which added an emulated "interrupts enabled"
flag together with code emulating synchronize_irq() (it waits until
all current handler callbacks have returned).
But the emulated interrupt-disable occurred too late, after the driver
containing the handler callback routines had been told that it was
unbound and no more callbacks would occur. Commit 4a5d797a9f9c ("usb:
gadget: dummy_hcd: fix gpf in gadget_setup") tried to fix this by
moving the synchronize_irq() emulation code from dummy_stop() to
dummy_pullup(), which runs before the unbind callback.
There still were races, though, because the emulated interrupt-disable
still occurred too late. It couldn't be moved to dummy_pullup(),
because that routine can be called for reasons other than an impending
unbind. Therefore commits 7dc0c55e9f30 ("USB: UDC core: Add
udc_async_callbacks gadget op") and 04145a03db9d ("USB: UDC: Implement
udc_async_callbacks in dummy-hcd") added an API allowing the UDC core
to tell dummy-hcd exactly when emulated interrupts and their callbacks
should be disabled.
That brings us to the current state of things, which is still wrong
because the emulated synchronize_irq() occurs before the emulated
interrupt-disable! That's no good, beause it means that more emulated
interrupts can occur after the synchronize_irq() emulation has run,
leading to the possibility that a callback handler may be running when
the gadget driver is unbound.
To fix this, we have to move the synchronize_irq() emulation code yet
again, to the dummy_udc_async_callbacks() routine, which takes care of
enabling and disabling emulated interrupt requests. The
synchronization will now run immediately after emulated interrupts are
disabled, which is where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 04145a03db9d ("USB: UDC: Implement udc_async_callbacks in dummy-hcd")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c7bc93fe-4241-4d04-bd56-27c12ba35c97@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 616a63ff495df12863692ab3f9f7b84e3fa7a66d upstream.
Syzbot testing was able to provoke an addressing exception and crash
in the usb_gadget_udc_reset() routine in
drivers/usb/gadgets/udc/core.c, resulting from the fact that the
routine was called with a second ("driver") argument of NULL. The bad
caller was set_link_state() in dummy_hcd.c, and the problem arose
because of a race between a USB reset and driver unbind.
These sorts of races were not supposed to be possible; commit
7dbd8f4cabd9 ("USB: dummy-hcd: Fix erroneous synchronization change"),
along with a few followup commits, was written specifically to prevent
them. As it turns out, there are (at least) two errors remaining in
the code. Another patch will address the second error; this one is
concerned with the first.
The error responsible for the syzbot crash occurred because the
stop_activity() routine will sometimes drop and then re-acquire the
dum->lock spinlock. A call to stop_activity() occurs in
set_link_state() when handling an emulated USB reset, after the test
of dum->ints_enabled and before the increment of dum->callback_usage.
This allowed another thread (doing a driver unbind) to sneak in and
grab the spinlock, and then clear dum->ints_enabled and dum->driver.
Normally this other thread would have to wait for dum->callback_usage
to go down to 0 before it would clear dum->driver, but in this case it
didn't have to wait since dum->callback_usage had not yet been
incremented.
The fix is to increment dum->callback_usage _before_ calling
stop_activity() instead of after. Then the thread doing the unbind
will not clear dum->driver until after the call to
usb_gadget_udc_reset() safely returns and dum->callback_usage has been
decremented again.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+19bed92c97bee999e5db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68fc7c9c.050a0220.346f24.023c.GAE@google.com/
Tested-by: syzbot+19bed92c97bee999e5db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7dbd8f4cabd9 ("USB: dummy-hcd: Fix erroneous synchronization change")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/46135f42-fdbe-46b5-aac0-6ca70492af15@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3b8ae9817686efb3ea789ca9d4efdff2ce9c1c04 upstream.
In the current implementation, if a cable's alternate mode enter operation
is not supported, the tbt->plug[TYPEC_PLUG_SOP_P] pointer is cleared by the
time tbt_enter_mode() is called. This prevents the driver from identifying
the cable's VDO.
As a result, the Thunderbolt connection falls back to the default
TBT_CABLE_USB3_PASSIVE speed, even if the cable supports higher speeds.
To ensure the correct VDO value is used during mode entry, calculate and
store the enter_vdo earlier during the initialization phase in tbt_ready().
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 100e25738659 ("usb: typec: Add driver for Thunderbolt 3 Alternate Mode")
Tested-by: Madhu M <madhu.m@intel.corp-partner.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324103012.1417616-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f97e96c303d689708f7f713d8f3afcc31f1237e9 upstream.
This device has a union descriptor that is just garbage
and needs a custom descriptor.
In principle this could be done with a (conditionally
activated) heuristic. That would match more devices
without a need for defining a new quirk. However,
this always carries the risk that the heuristics
does the wrong thing and leads to more breakage.
Defining the quirk and telling it exactly what to do
is the safe and conservative approach.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260317084139.1461008-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bd3d245b0fef571f93504904df62b8865b1c0d34 upstream.
Replace the coarse USB device lock with a dedicated offload_lock
spinlock to reduce contention during offload operations. Use
offload_pm_locked to synchronize with PM transitions and replace
the legacy offload_at_suspend flag.
Optimize usb_offload_get/put by switching from auto-resume/suspend
to pm_runtime_get_if_active(). This ensures offload state is only
modified when the device is already active, avoiding unnecessary
power transitions.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: ef82a4803aab ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage")
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Tested-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-2-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c32f8748d70c8fc77676ad92ed76cede17bf2c48 upstream.
When cdns3_gadget_start() fails, the DRD hardware is left in gadget mode
while software state remains INACTIVE, creating hardware/software state
inconsistency.
When switching to host mode via sysfs:
echo host > /sys/class/usb_role/13180000.usb-role-switch/role
The role state is not set to CDNS_ROLE_STATE_ACTIVE due to the error,
so cdns_role_stop() skips cleanup because state is still INACTIVE.
This violates the DRD controller design specification (Figure22),
which requires returning to idle state before switching roles.
This leads to a synchronous external abort in xhci_gen_setup() when
setting up the host controller:
[ 516.440698] configfs-gadget 13180000.usb: failed to start g1: -19
[ 516.442035] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: Failed to add gadget
[ 516.443278] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: set role 2 has failed
...
[ 1301.375722] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: xHCI Host Controller
[ 1301.377716] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1301.382485] pc : xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408
[ 1301.393391] backtrace:
...
xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408 <-- CRASH
xhci_plat_setup+0x44/0x58
usb_add_hcd+0x284/0x678
...
cdns_role_set+0x9c/0xbc <-- Role switch
Fix by calling cdns_drd_gadget_off() in the error path to properly
clean up the DRD gadget state.
Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongchao Wu <yongchao.wu@autochips.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401001000.5761-1-yongchao.wu@autochips.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7f6f127b9bc34bed35f56faf7ecb1561d6b39000 upstream.
When the gadget endpoint is disabled or not yet configured, the ep->desc
pointer can be NULL. This leads to a NULL pointer dereference when
__cdns3_gadget_ep_queue() is called, causing a kernel crash.
Add a check to return -ESHUTDOWN if ep->desc is NULL, which is the
standard return code for unconfigured endpoints.
This prevents potential crashes when ep_queue is called on endpoints
that are not ready.
Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongchao Wu <yongchao.wu@autochips.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331000407.613298-1-yongchao.wu@autochips.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0179c6da0793ae03607002c284b53b6d584172d0 upstream.
Commit 53a2d95df836 ("usb: core: add phy notify connect and disconnect")
causes double use of the 'usb3-phy' in certain cases.
Since that commit, if a generic PHY named 'usb3-phy' is specified in
the device tree, that is getting added to the 'phy_roothub' list of the
secondary HCD by the usb_phy_roothub_alloc_usb3_phy() function. However,
that PHY is getting added also to the primary HCD's 'phy_roothub' list
by usb_phy_roothub_alloc() if there is no generic PHY specified with
'usb2-phy' name.
This causes that the usb_add_hcd() function executes each phy operations
twice on the 'usb3-phy'. Once when the primary HCD is added, then once
again when the secondary HCD is added.
The issue affects the Marvell Armada 3700 platform at least, where a
custom name is used for the USB2 PHY:
$ git grep 'phy-names.*usb3' arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi | tr '\t' ' '
arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi: phy-names = "usb3-phy", "usb2-utmi-otg-phy";
Extend the usb_phy_roothub_alloc_usb3_phy() function to skip adding the
'usb3-phy' to the 'phy_roothub' list of the secondary HCD when 'usb2-phy'
is not specified in the device tree to avoid the double use.
Fixes: 53a2d95df836 ("usb: core: add phy notify connect and disconnect")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330-usb-avoid-usb3-phy-double-use-v1-1-d2113aecb535@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9bb4b5ed7f8c4f95cc556bdf042b0ba2fa13557a upstream.
dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() internally calls call_gadget() macro,
which expects hsotg->lock to be held since it does spin_unlock/spin_lock
around the gadget driver callback invocation.
However, dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop() calls dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating()
without holding the lock. This leads to:
- spin_unlock on a lock that is not held (undefined behavior)
- The lock remaining held after dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() returns,
causing a deadlock when spin_lock_irqsave() is called later in the
same function.
Fix this by acquiring hsotg->lock before calling
dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() and releasing it afterwards, which
satisfies the locking requirement of the call_gadget() macro.
Fixes: af076a41f8a2 ("usb: dwc2: also exit clock_gating when stopping udc while suspended")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juno Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324014910.2798425-1-juno.choi@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 679b771ea05ad0f8eeae83e14a91b8f4f39510c4 upstream.
echi_brcm_wait_for_sof() gets called after disabling interrupts
in ehci_brcm_hub_control(). Use the atomic version of poll_timeout
to fix the warning.
Fixes: 9df231511bd6 ("usb: ehci: Add new EHCI driver for Broadcom STB SoC's")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318185707.2588431-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5abbe6ecc6203355c770bf232ade88e29c960049 upstream.
Remove usb_offload_get() and usb_offload_put() from the xHCI sideband
interrupter creation and removal paths.
The responsibility of manipulating offload_usage now lies entirely with
the USB class drivers. They have the precise context of when an offload
data stream actually starts and stops, ensuring a much more accurate
representation of offload activity for power management.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: ef82a4803aab ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage")
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Tested-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Tested-by: hailong.liu@oppo.com
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-3-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 33cfe0709b6bf1a7f1a16d5e8d65d003a71b6a21 upstream.
When usb_submit_urb() fails in usbio_probe(), the previously allocated
URB is never freed, causing a memory leak.
Fix this by jumping to err_free_urb label to properly release the URB
on the error path.
Fixes: 121a0f839dbb ("usb: misc: Add Intel USBIO bridge driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-usbio-v2-1-d8c48dad9463@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8a768552f7a8276fb9e01d49773d2094ace7c8f1 upstream.
When calling usbtmc_release, pending anchored URBs must be flushed or
killed to prevent use-after-free errors (e.g. in the HCD giveback
path). Call usbtmc_draw_down() to allow anchored URBs to be completed.
Fixes: 4f3c8d6eddc2 ("usb: usbtmc: Support Read Status Byte with SRQ per file")
Reported-by: syzbot+9a3c54f52bd1edbd975f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9a3c54f52bd1edbd975f
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312-usbtmc-flush-release-v1-1-5755e9f4336f@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 01af542392b5d41fd659d487015a71f627accce3 upstream.
When device_register() fails, ulpi_register() calls put_device() on
ulpi->dev.
The device release callback ulpi_dev_release() drops the OF node
reference and frees ulpi, but the current error path in
ulpi_register_interface() then calls kfree(ulpi) again, causing a
double free.
Let put_device() handle the cleanup through ulpi_dev_release() and
avoid freeing ulpi again in ulpi_register_interface().
Fixes: 289fcff4bcdb1 ("usb: add bus type for USB ULPI")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401025142.1398996-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit dd36014ec6042f424ef51b923e607772f7502ee7 upstream.
Another Silicon Motion flash drive also randomly work incorrectly
(lsusb does not list the device) on Huawei hisi platforms during
500 reboot cycles, and the DELAY_INIT quirk fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Miao Li <limiao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319053927.264840-1-limiao870622@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8b7a42ecdcdeb55580d9345412f7f8fc5aca3f6c upstream.
The Razer Kiyo Pro (1532:0e05) is a USB 3.0 UVC webcam whose firmware
does not handle USB Link Power Management transitions reliably. When LPM
is active, the device can enter a state where it fails to respond to
control transfers, producing EPIPE (-32) errors on UVC probe control
SET_CUR requests. In the worst case, the stalled endpoint triggers an
xHCI stop-endpoint command that times out, causing the host controller
to be declared dead and every USB device on the bus to be disconnected.
This has been reported as Ubuntu Launchpad Bug #2061177. The failure
mode is:
1. UVC probe control SET_CUR returns -32 (EPIPE)
2. xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command
3. xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
4. All USB devices on the affected xHCI controller disconnect
Disabling LPM prevents the firmware from entering the problematic low-
power states that precede the stall. This is the same approach used for
other webcams with similar firmware issues (e.g., Logitech HD Webcam C270).
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2061177
Signed-off-by: JP Hein <jp@jphein.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331003806.212565-2-jp@jphein.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 01e8d0f742222f1e68f48180d5480097adf7ae9f upstream.
Add VID/PID 33f8:1003 for the Rolling Wireless RW135R-GL M.2 module,
which is used in laptop debug cards with MBIM interface for
Linux/Chrome OS. The device supports mbim, pipe functionalities.
Here are the outputs of usb-devices:
T: Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=1003 Rev=05.15
S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l.
S: Product=Rolling RW135R-GL Module
S: SerialNumber=12345678
C: #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
Signed-off-by: Wanquan Zhong <wanquan.zhong@fibocom.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0e01c3416eb863ee7f156a9d7e7421ec0a9f68a0 upstream.
The Blackbox 724-746-5500 USB Director USB-RS-232 HUB, part number
IC135A, is a rebadged Edgeport/4 with its own USB device id.
Signed-off-by: Frej Drejhammar <frej@stacken.kth.se>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e8d0ed37bd51da52da6225d278e330c2f18a6198 upstream.
Add support for the SDX62-based MeiG Smart SRM825WN module.
If#= 0: RNDIS
If#= 1: RNDIS
If#= 2: Diag
If#= 3: AT
If#= 4: AT
If#= 5: NMEA
T: Bus=01 Lev=02 Prnt=02 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 19 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=2dee ProdID=4d38 Rev= 5.04
S: Manufacturer=MEIG
S: Product=LTE-A Module
S: SerialNumber=da47a175
C:* #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA
A: FirstIf#= 0 IfCount= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=03
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=03 Driver=rndis_host
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 8 Ivl=32ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=rndis_host
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=60 Driver=option
E: Ad=88(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
Signed-off-by: Ernestas Kulik <ernestas.k@iconn-networks.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9f6a983cfa22ac662c86e60816d3a357d4b551e9 ]
Some USB devices incorrectly report bNumConfigurations as 0 in their
device descriptor, which causes the USB core to reject them during
enumeration.
logs:
usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-2: no configurations
usb 1-2: can't read configurations, error -22
However, these devices actually work correctly when
treated as having a single configuration.
Add a new quirk USB_QUIRK_FORCE_ONE_CONFIG to handle such devices.
When this quirk is set, assume the device has 1 configuration instead
of failing with -EINVAL.
This quirk is applied to the device with VID:PID 5131:2007 which
exhibits this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jie Deng <dengjie03@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227084931.1527461-1-dengjie03@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit cd644b805da8a253198718741bf363c4c58862ff upstream.
The Fintek F81532A/534A/535/536 family relies on the
F81534A_CTRL_CMD_ENABLE_PORT (116h) register during initialization to
both determine serial port status and control port creation. If the
driver experiences fast load/unload cycles, the device state may becomes
unstable, resulting in the incomplete generation of serial ports.
Performing a dummy read operation on the register prior to the initial
write command resolves the issue. This clears the device's stale internal
state. Subsequent write operations will correctly generate all serial
ports.
This patch also removes the retry loop in f81534a_ctrl_set_register()
because the stale state has been fixed.
Tested on: HygonDM1SLT(Hygon C86 3250 8-core Processor)
Signed-off-by: Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6b275bfaa16be3fb1689fa6794e445ecd127a1b4 upstream.
This reverts commit 1366cd228b0c67b60a2c0c26ef37fe9f7cfedb7f.
The fwnode_usb_role_switch_get() returns NULL only if no connection is
found, returns ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) if connection is found but deferred
probe is needed, or a valid pointer of usb_role_switch.
When switching from a NULL check to IS_ERR_OR_NULL(), usb_role_switch_get()
returns NULL and overwrites the ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) returned by
fwnode_usb_role_switch_get(). This causes the deferred probe indication to
be lost, preventing the USB role switch from ever being retrieved.
Fixes: 1366cd228b0c ("tcpm: allow looking for role_sw device in the main node")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Arnaud Ferraris <arnaud.ferraris@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309074313.2809867-2-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ec35c1969650e7cb6c8a91020e568ed46e3551b0 upstream.
The network device outlived its parent gadget device during
disconnection, resulting in dangling sysfs links and null pointer
dereference problems.
A prior attempt to solve this by removing SET_NETDEV_DEV entirely [1]
was reverted due to power management ordering concerns and a NO-CARRIER
regression.
A subsequent attempt to defer net_device allocation to bind [2] broke
1:1 mapping between function instance and network device, making it
impossible for configfs to report the resolved interface name. This
results in a regression where the DHCP server fails on pmOS.
Use device_move to reparent the net_device between the gadget device and
/sys/devices/virtual/ across bind/unbind cycles. This preserves the
network interface across USB reconnection, allowing the DHCP server to
retain their binding.
Introduce gether_attach_gadget()/gether_detach_gadget() helpers and use
__free(detach_gadget) macro to undo attachment on bind failure. The
bind_count ensures device_move executes only on the first bind.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f2a4f9847617a0929d62025748384092e5f35cce.camel@crapouillou.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/795ea759-7eaf-4f78-81f4-01ffbf2d7961@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 40d133d7f542 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-7-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3131c1aff7cdffb96239f06f98e16188cbc2083f upstream.
This reverts commit e065c6a7e46c2ee9c677fdbf50035323d2de1215.
This commit is being reverted as part of a series-wide revert.
By deferring the net_device allocation to the bind() phase, a single
function instance will spawn multiple network devices if it is symlinked
to multiple USB configurations.
This causes regressions for userspace tools (like the postmarketOS DHCP
daemon) that rely on reading the interface name (e.g., "usb0") from
configfs. Currently, configfs returns the template "usb%d", causing the
userspace network setup to fail.
Crucially, because this patch breaks the 1:1 mapping between the
function instance and the network device, this naming issue cannot
simply be patched. Configfs only exposes a single 'ifname' attribute per
instance, making it impossible to accurately report the actual interface
name when multiple underlying network devices can exist for that single
instance.
All configurations tied to the same function instance are meant to share
a single network device. Revert this change to restore the 1:1 mapping
by allocating the network device at the instance level (alloc_inst).
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70b558ea-a12e-4170-9b8e-c951131249af@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-6-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 37893bc5de2460c543ec1aa8250c37a305234054 upstream.
This reverts commit 56a512a9b4107079f68701e7d55da8507eb963d9.
This commit is being reverted as part of a series-wide revert.
By deferring the net_device allocation to the bind() phase, a single
function instance will spawn multiple network devices if it is symlinked
to multiple USB configurations.
This causes regressions for userspace tools (like the postmarketOS DHCP
daemon) that rely on reading the interface name (e.g., "usb0") from
configfs. Currently, configfs returns the template "usb%d", causing the
userspace network setup to fail.
Crucially, because this patch breaks the 1:1 mapping between the
function instance and the network device, this naming issue cannot
simply be patched. Configfs only exposes a single 'ifname' attribute per
instance, making it impossible to accurately report the actual interface
name when multiple underlying network devices can exist for that single
instance.
All configurations tied to the same function instance are meant to share
a single network device. Revert this change to restore the 1:1 mapping
by allocating the network device at the instance level (alloc_inst).
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70b558ea-a12e-4170-9b8e-c951131249af@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-3-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 46662d3a1ad40282ba9f753cccc6f909ec4468cc upstream.
This reverts commit 0c0981126b99288ed354d3d414c8a5fd42ac9e25.
This commit is being reverted as part of a series-wide revert.
By deferring the net_device allocation to the bind() phase, a single
function instance will spawn multiple network devices if it is symlinked
to multiple USB configurations.
This causes regressions for userspace tools (like the postmarketOS DHCP
daemon) that rely on reading the interface name (e.g., "usb0") from
configfs. Currently, configfs returns the template "usb%d", causing the
userspace network setup to fail.
Crucially, because this patch breaks the 1:1 mapping between the
function instance and the network device, this naming issue cannot
simply be patched. Configfs only exposes a single 'ifname' attribute per
instance, making it impossible to accurately report the actual interface
name when multiple underlying network devices can exist for that single
instance.
All configurations tied to the same function instance are meant to share
a single network device. Revert this change to restore the 1:1 mapping
by allocating the network device at the instance level (alloc_inst).
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70b558ea-a12e-4170-9b8e-c951131249af@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-4-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f2524c0e6ff0a5f72f1e1a32441c69d3b56430c4 upstream.
This reverts commit fde0634ad9856b3943a2d1a8cc8de174a63ac840.
This commit is being reverted as part of a series-wide revert.
By deferring the net_device allocation to the bind() phase, a single
function instance will spawn multiple network devices if it is symlinked
to multiple USB configurations.
This causes regressions for userspace tools (like the postmarketOS DHCP
daemon) that rely on reading the interface name (e.g., "usb0") from
configfs. Currently, configfs returns the template "usb%d", causing the
userspace network setup to fail.
Crucially, because this patch breaks the 1:1 mapping between the
function instance and the network device, this naming issue cannot
simply be patched. Configfs only exposes a single 'ifname' attribute per
instance, making it impossible to accurately report the actual interface
name when multiple underlying network devices can exist for that single
instance.
All configurations tied to the same function instance are meant to share
a single network device. Revert this change to restore the 1:1 mapping
by allocating the network device at the instance level (alloc_inst).
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70b558ea-a12e-4170-9b8e-c951131249af@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-2-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 11199720fac2debbe718aec11e026ab3330dc80d upstream.
This reverts commit 0d6c8144ca4d93253de952a5ea0028c19ed7ab68.
This commit is being reverted as part of a series-wide revert.
By deferring the net_device allocation to the bind() phase, a single
function instance will spawn multiple network devices if it is symlinked
to multiple USB configurations.
This causes regressions for userspace tools (like the postmarketOS DHCP
daemon) that rely on reading the interface name (e.g., "usb0") from
configfs. Currently, configfs returns the template "usb%d", causing the
userspace network setup to fail.
Crucially, because this patch breaks the 1:1 mapping between the
function instance and the network device, this naming issue cannot
simply be patched. Configfs only exposes a single 'ifname' attribute per
instance, making it impossible to accurately report the actual interface
name when multiple underlying network devices can exist for that single
instance.
All configurations tied to the same function instance are meant to share
a single network device. Revert this change to restore the 1:1 mapping
by allocating the network device at the instance level (alloc_inst).
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70b558ea-a12e-4170-9b8e-c951131249af@ixit.cz/
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-f-ncm-revert-v2-1-ea2afbc7d9b2@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fde0634ad9856b3943a2d1a8cc8de174a63ac840 upstream.
Commit 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle
with bind/unbind") deferred the allocation of the net_device. This
change leads to a NULL pointer dereference in the legacy NCM driver as
it attempts to access the net_device before it's fully instantiated.
Store the provided qmult, host_addr, and dev_addr into the struct
ncm_opts->net_opts during gncm_bind(). These values will be properly
applied to the net_device when it is allocated and configured later in
the binding process by the NCM function driver.
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202602181727.fd76c561-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260221-legacy-ncm-v2-1-dfb891d76507@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0d6c8144ca4d93253de952a5ea0028c19ed7ab68 upstream.
The ncm_set_alt function was holding a mutex to protect against races
with configfs, which invokes the might-sleep function inside an atomic
context.
Remove the struct net_device pointer from the f_ncm_opts structure to
eliminate the contention. The connection state is now managed by a new
boolean flag to preserve the use-after-free fix from
commit 6334b8e4553c ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind
after usb ep transport error").
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x83/0xc0
dump_stack+0x14/0x16
__might_resched+0x389/0x4c0
__might_sleep+0x8e/0x100
...
__mutex_lock+0x6f/0x1740
...
ncm_set_alt+0x209/0xa40
set_config+0x6b6/0xb40
composite_setup+0x734/0x2b40
...
Fixes: 56a512a9b410 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: align net_device lifecycle with bind/unbind")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260221-legacy-ncm-v2-2-dfb891d76507@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b9fde507355342a2d64225d582dc8b98ff5ecb19 upstream.
The `tpg->tpg_nexus` pointer in the USB Target driver is dynamically
managed and tied to userspace configuration via ConfigFS. It can be
NULL if the USB host sends requests before the nexus is fully
established or immediately after it is dropped.
Currently, functions like `bot_submit_command()` and the data
transfer paths retrieve `tv_nexus = tpg->tpg_nexus` and immediately
dereference `tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess` without any validation. If a
malicious or misconfigured USB host sends a BOT (Bulk-Only Transport)
command during this race window, it triggers a NULL pointer
dereference, leading to a kernel panic (local DoS).
This exposes an inconsistent API usage within the module, as peer
functions like `usbg_submit_command()` and `bot_send_bad_response()`
correctly implement a NULL check for `tv_nexus` before proceeding.
Fix this by bringing consistency to the nexus handling. Add the
missing `if (!tv_nexus)` checks to the vulnerable BOT command and
request processing paths, aborting the command gracefully with an
error instead of crashing the system.
Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219023834.17976-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1be3b77de4eb89af8ae2fd6610546be778e25589 upstream.
mdc800_device_read() submits download_urb and waits for completion.
If the timeout fires and the device has not responded, the function
returns without killing the URB, leaving it active.
A subsequent read() resubmits the same URB while it is still
in-flight, triggering the WARN in usb_submit_urb():
"URB submitted while active"
Check the return value of wait_event_timeout() and kill the URB if
it indicates timeout, ensuring the URB is complete before its status
is inspected or the URB is resubmitted.
Similar to
- commit 372c93131998 ("USB: yurex: fix control-URB timeout handling")
- commit b98d5000c505 ("media: rc: iguanair: handle timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209151937.2247202-1-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 56135c0c60b07729401af9d329fa9c0eded845a6 upstream.
To correctly convert bInterval as interval_duration:
interval_duration = 2^(bInterval-1) * frame_interval
Current code uses a wrong left shift operand, computing 2^bInterval
instead of 2^(bInterval-1).
Fixes: 010dc57cb516 ("usb: gadget: uvc: fix interval_duration calculation")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Junzhong Pan <panjunzhong@linux.spacemit.com>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306-fix-uvc-interval-v1-1-9a2df6859859@linux.spacemit.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2d6d260e9a3576256fe9ef6d1f7930c9ec348723 upstream.
If a signal arrives after a read has partially completed,
we need to return the number of bytes read. -EINTR is correct
only if that number is zero.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209142048.1503791-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7f58b4148ef5d8ee0fb7d8113dcc38ff5374babc upstream.
When adding dynamic configuration for bInterval, the value was removed
from the static SuperSpeed endpoint descriptors but was not set from the
configured value in hidg_bind(). Thus at SuperSpeed the interrupt
endpoints have bInterval as zero which is not valid per the USB
specification.
Add the missing setting for SuperSpeed endpoints.
Fixes: ea34925f5b2ee ("usb: gadget: hid: allow dynamic interval configuration via configfs")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com>
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227111540.431521-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3cbc242b88c607f55da3d0d0d336b49bf1e20412 upstream.
In usbhs_remove(), the driver frees resources (including the pipe array)
while the interrupt handler (usbhs_interrupt) is still registered. If an
interrupt fires after usbhs_pipe_remove() but before the driver is fully
unbound, the ISR may access freed memory, causing a use-after-free.
Fix this by calling devm_free_irq() before freeing resources. This ensures
the interrupt handler is both disabled and synchronized (waits for any
running ISR to complete) before usbhs_pipe_remove() is called.
Fixes: f1407d5c6624 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Add Renesas USBHS common code")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303073344.34577-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8df672bfe3ec2268c2636584202755898e547173 upstream.
Quoting the bug report:
Due to compiler optimization or CPU out-of-order execution, the
desc->length update can be reordered before the memmove. If this
happens, wdm_read() can see the new length and call copy_to_user() on
uninitialized memory. This also violates LKMM data race rules [1].
Fix it by using WRITE_ONCE and memory barriers.
Fixes: afba937e540c9 ("USB: CDC WDM driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CALbr=LbrUZn_cfp7CfR-7Z5wDTHF96qeuM=3fO2m-q4cDrnC4A@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304130116.1721682-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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