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2025-07-17usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix race condition in TTY wakeupKuen-Han Tsai1-3/+3
commit c529c3730bd09115684644e26bf01ecbd7e2c2c9 upstream. A race condition occurs when gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), as those functions briefly drop the port_lock for usb_ep_queue(). This allows gs_close() and gserial_disconnect() to clear port.tty and port_usb, respectively. Use the null-safe TTY Port helper function to wake up TTY. Example CPU1: CPU2: gserial_connect() // lock gs_close() // await lock gs_start_rx() // unlock usb_ep_queue() gs_close() // lock, reset port.tty and unlock gs_start_rx() // lock tty_wakeup() // NPE Fixes: 35f95fd7f234 ("TTY: usb/u_serial, use tty from tty_port") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240116141801.396398-1-khtsai@google.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-2-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17usb: potential integer overflow in usbg_make_tpg()Chen Yufeng1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 153874010354d050f62f8ae25cbb960c17633dc5 ] The variable tpgt in usbg_make_tpg() is defined as unsigned long and is assigned to tpgt->tport_tpgt, which is defined as u16. This may cause an integer overflow when tpgt is greater than USHRT_MAX (65535). I haven't tried to trigger it myself, but it is possible to trigger it by calling usbg_make_tpg() with a large value for tpgt. I modified the type of tpgt to match tpgt->tport_tpgt and adjusted the relevant code accordingly. This patch is similar to commit 59c816c1f24d ("vhost/scsi: potential memory corruption"). Signed-off-by: Chen Yufeng <chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415065857.1619-1-chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse()Terry Junge1-6/+6
commit fe7f7ac8e0c708446ff017453add769ffc15deed upstream. Update struct hid_descriptor to better reflect the mandatory and optional parts of the HID Descriptor as per USB HID 1.11 specification. Note: the kernel currently does not parse any optional HID class descriptors, only the mandatory report descriptor. Update all references to member element desc[0] to rpt_desc. Add test to verify bLength and bNumDescriptors values are valid. Replace the for loop with direct access to the mandatory HID class descriptor member for the report descriptor. This eliminates the possibility of getting an out-of-bounds fault. Add a warning message if the HID descriptor contains any unsupported optional HID class descriptors. Reported-by: syzbot+c52569baf0c843f35495@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c52569baf0c843f35495 Fixes: f043bfc98c19 ("HID: usbhid: fix out-of-bounds bug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13USB: gadget: f_midi: f_midi_complete to call queue_workJill Donahue1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4ab37fcb42832cdd3e9d5e50653285ca84d6686f ] When using USB MIDI, a lock is attempted to be acquired twice through a re-entrant call to f_midi_transmit, causing a deadlock. Fix it by using queue_work() to schedule the inner f_midi_transmit() via a high priority work queue from the completion handler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAArt=LjxU0fUZOj06X+5tkeGT+6RbXzpWg1h4t4Fwa_KGVAX6g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: d5daf49b58661 ("USB: gadget: midi: add midi function driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jill Donahue <jilliandonahue58@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211174805.1369265-1-jdonahue@fender.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with workDavidlohr Bueso1-5/+7
[ Upstream commit 8653d71ce3763aedcf3d2331f59beda3fecd79e4 ] Currently a tasklet is used to transmit input substream buffer data. However, tasklets have long been deprecated as being too heavy on the system by running in irq context - and this is not a performance critical path. If a higher priority process wants to run, it must wait for the tasklet to finish before doing so. Deferring work to a workqueue and executing in process context should be fine considering the callback already does f_midi_do_transmit() under the transmit_lock and thus changes in semantics are ok regarding concurrency - tasklets being serialized against itself. Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111042855.73289-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 4ab37fcb4283 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: f_midi_complete to call queue_work") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13usb/gadget: f_midi: convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() APIAllen Pais1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 6148c10f6b62a6df782d26522921f70cc8bf1d7f ] In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup() and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly. Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817090209.26351-5-allen.cryptic@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 4ab37fcb4283 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: f_midi_complete to call queue_work") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_midi: fix MIDI Streaming descriptor lengthsJohn Keeping1-4/+4
commit da1668997052ed1cb00322e1f3b63702615c9429 upstream. While the MIDI jacks are configured correctly, and the MIDIStreaming endpoint descriptors are filled with the correct information, bNumEmbMIDIJack and bLength are set incorrectly in these descriptors. This does not matter when the numbers of in and out ports are equal, but when they differ the host will receive broken descriptors with uninitialized stack memory leaking into the descriptor for whichever value is smaller. The precise meaning of "in" and "out" in the port counts is not clearly defined and can be confusing. But elsewhere the driver consistently uses this to match the USB meaning of IN and OUT viewed from the host, so that "in" ports send data to the host and "out" ports receive data from it. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: c8933c3f79568 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: allow a dynamic number of input and output ports") Signed-off-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130195035.3883857-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Don't prepare BOT write request twiceThinh Nguyen1-17/+0
commit 94d9bf671ae314cacc2d7bf96bd233b4abc7cede upstream. The duplicate kmalloc here is causing memory leak. The request preparation in bot_send_write_request is also done in usbg_prepare_w_request. Remove the duplicate work. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4f26c3d586cde0d46f8c3bcb4e8ae32311b650d.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: ep_autoconfig with fullspeed endpointThinh Nguyen1-18/+14
commit 25224c1f07d31c261d04dfbc705a7a0f314a825d upstream. Match usb endpoint using fullspeed endpoint descriptor to make sure the wMaxPacketSize for fullspeed descriptors is automatically configured. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e4507bc824aed6e7c7f5a718392ab6a7c1480a7f.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Decrement command ref count on cleanupThinh Nguyen1-0/+1
commit 3b2a52e88ab0c9469eaadd4d4c8f57d072477820 upstream. We submitted the command with TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF, which requires acknowledgment of command completion. If the command fails, make sure to decrement the ref count. Fixes: cff834c16d23 ("usb-gadget/tcm: Convert to TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF I/O krefs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3c667b4d9c8b0b580346a69ff53616b6a74cfea2.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Translate error to senseThinh Nguyen1-2/+2
commit 98fa00fd3ae43b857b4976984a135483d89d9281 upstream. When respond with check_condition error status, clear from_transport input so the target layer can translate the sense reason reported by f_tcm. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2a5577efe7abd0af0051229622cf7d3be5cdcd0.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Don't free command immediatelyThinh Nguyen1-2/+0
commit c225d006a31949d673e646d585d9569bc28feeb9 upstream. Don't prematurely free the command. Wait for the status completion of the sense status. It can be freed then. Otherwise we will double-free the command. Fixes: cff834c16d23 ("usb-gadget/tcm: Convert to TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF I/O krefs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae919ac431f16275e05ec819bdffb3ac5f44cbe1.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman1-4/+4
the crash caused by port being null" commit 086fd062bc3883ae1ce4166cff5355db315ad879 upstream. This reverts commit 13014969cbf07f18d62ceea40bd8ca8ec9d36cec. It is reported to cause crashes on Tegra systems, so revert it for now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1037c1ad-9230-4181-b9c3-167dbaa47644@nvidia.com Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Cc: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2025011711-yippee-fever-a737@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove WARN_ON in functionfs_bindAkash M1-1/+1
commit dfc51e48bca475bbee984e90f33fdc537ce09699 upstream. This commit addresses an issue related to below kernel panic where panic_on_warn is enabled. It is caused by the unnecessary use of WARN_ON in functionsfs_bind, which easily leads to the following scenarios. 1.adb_write in adbd 2. UDC write via configfs ================= ===================== ->usb_ffs_open_thread() ->UDC write ->open_functionfs() ->configfs_write_iter() ->adb_open() ->gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store() ->adb_write() ->usb_gadget_register_driver_owner ->driver_register() ->StartMonitor() ->bus_add_driver() ->adb_read() ->gadget_bind_driver() <times-out without BIND event> ->configfs_composite_bind() ->usb_add_function() ->open_functionfs() ->ffs_func_bind() ->adb_open() ->functionfs_bind() <ffs->state !=FFS_ACTIVE> The adb_open, adb_read, and adb_write operations are invoked from the daemon, but trying to bind the function is a process that is invoked by UDC write through configfs, which opens up the possibility of a race condition between the two paths. In this race scenario, the kernel panic occurs due to the WARN_ON from functionfs_bind when panic_on_warn is enabled. This commit fixes the kernel panic by removing the unnecessary WARN_ON. Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ... [ 14.542395] Call trace: [ 14.542464] ffs_func_bind+0x1c8/0x14a8 [ 14.542468] usb_add_function+0xcc/0x1f0 [ 14.542473] configfs_composite_bind+0x468/0x588 [ 14.542478] gadget_bind_driver+0x108/0x27c [ 14.542483] really_probe+0x190/0x374 [ 14.542488] __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x12c [ 14.542492] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x220 [ 14.542498] __driver_attach+0x11c/0x1fc [ 14.542502] bus_for_each_dev+0x104/0x160 [ 14.542506] driver_attach+0x24/0x34 [ 14.542510] bus_add_driver+0x154/0x270 [ 14.542514] driver_register+0x68/0x104 [ 14.542518] usb_gadget_register_driver_owner+0x48/0xf4 [ 14.542523] gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xf8/0x144 [ 14.542526] configfs_write_iter+0xf0/0x138 Fixes: ddf8abd25994 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Akash M <akash.m5@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219125221.1679-1-akash.m5@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix the ↵Lianqin Hu1-4/+4
crash caused by port being null commit 13014969cbf07f18d62ceea40bd8ca8ec9d36cec upstream. Considering that in some extreme cases, when performing the unbinding operation, gserial_disconnect has cleared gser->ioport, which triggers gadget reconfiguration, and then calls gs_read_complete, resulting in access to a null pointer. Therefore, ep is disabled before gserial_disconnect sets port to null to prevent this from happening. Call trace: gs_read_complete+0x58/0x240 usb_gadget_giveback_request+0x40/0x160 dwc3_remove_requests+0x170/0x484 dwc3_ep0_out_start+0xb0/0x1d4 __dwc3_gadget_start+0x25c/0x720 kretprobe_trampoline.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 kretprobe_trampoline.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 udc_bind_to_driver+0x1d8/0x300 usb_gadget_probe_driver+0xa8/0x1dc gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0x13c/0x188 configfs_write_iter+0x160/0x1f4 vfs_write+0x2d0/0x40c ksys_write+0x7c/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30 invoke_syscall+0x60/0x150 el0_svc_common+0x8c/0xf8 do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 el0_svc+0x24/0x84 Fixes: c1dca562be8a ("usb gadget: split out serial core") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYUPR06MB621733B5AC690DBDF80A0DCCD2042@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix the issue that gs_start_io crashed due to ↵Lianqin Hu1-3/+6
accessing null pointer commit 4cfbca86f6a8b801f3254e0e3c8f2b1d2d64be2b upstream. Considering that in some extreme cases, when u_serial driver is accessed by multiple threads, Thread A is executing the open operation and calling the gs_open, Thread B is executing the disconnect operation and calling the gserial_disconnect function,The port->port_usb pointer will be set to NULL. E.g. Thread A Thread B gs_open() gadget_unbind_driver() gs_start_io() composite_disconnect() gs_start_rx() gserial_disconnect() ... ... spin_unlock(&port->port_lock) status = usb_ep_queue() spin_lock(&port->port_lock) spin_lock(&port->port_lock) port->port_usb = NULL gs_free_requests(port->port_usb->in) spin_unlock(&port->port_lock) Crash This causes thread A to access a null pointer (port->port_usb is null) when calling the gs_free_requests function, causing a crash. If port_usb is NULL, the release request will be skipped as it will be done by gserial_disconnect. So add a null pointer check to gs_start_io before attempting to access the value of the pointer port->port_usb. Call trace: gs_start_io+0x164/0x25c gs_open+0x108/0x13c tty_open+0x314/0x638 chrdev_open+0x1b8/0x258 do_dentry_open+0x2c4/0x700 vfs_open+0x2c/0x3c path_openat+0xa64/0xc60 do_filp_open+0xb8/0x164 do_sys_openat2+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_openat+0x70/0x9c invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114 el0_svc_common+0x80/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x38/0x68 Fixes: c1dca562be8a ("usb gadget: split out serial core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Acked-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYUPR06MB62178DC3473F9E1A537DCD02D2362@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05usb: gadget: printer: SS+ supportOliver Neukum1-0/+1
commit fd80731e5e9d1402cb2f85022a6abf9b1982ec5f upstream. We need to treat super speed plus as super speed, not the default, which is full speed. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620093800.28901-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix race between aio_cancel() and AIO request completeWesley Cheng1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 24729b307eefcd7c476065cd7351c1a018082c19 ] FFS based applications can utilize the aio_cancel() callback to dequeue pending USB requests submitted to the UDC. There is a scenario where the FFS application issues an AIO cancel call, while the UDC is handling a soft disconnect. For a DWC3 based implementation, the callstack looks like the following: DWC3 Gadget FFS Application dwc3_gadget_soft_disconnect() ... --> dwc3_stop_active_transfers() --> dwc3_gadget_giveback(-ESHUTDOWN) --> ffs_epfile_async_io_complete() ffs_aio_cancel() --> usb_ep_free_request() --> usb_ep_dequeue() There is currently no locking implemented between the AIO completion handler and AIO cancel, so the issue occurs if the completion routine is running in parallel to an AIO cancel call coming from the FFS application. As the completion call frees the USB request (io_data->req) the FFS application is also referencing it for the usb_ep_dequeue() call. This can lead to accessing a stale/hanging pointer. commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") relocated the usb_ep_free_request() into ffs_epfile_async_io_complete(). However, in order to properly implement locking to mitigate this issue, the spinlock can't be added to ffs_epfile_async_io_complete(), as usb_ep_dequeue() (if successfully dequeuing a USB request) will call the function driver's completion handler in the same context. Hence, leading into a deadlock. Fix this issue by moving the usb_ep_free_request() back to ffs_user_copy_worker(), and ensuring that it explicitly sets io_data->req to NULL after freeing it within the ffs->eps_lock. This resolves the race condition above, as the ffs_aio_cancel() routine will not continue attempting to dequeue a request that has already been freed, or the ffs_user_copy_work() not freeing the USB request until the AIO cancel is done referencing it. This fix depends on commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") Fixes: 2e4c7553cd6f ("usb: gadget: f_fs: add aio support") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409014059.6740-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-16usb: gadget: u_audio: Clear uac pointer when freed.Chris Wulff1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit a2cf936ebef291ef7395172b9e2f624779fb6dc0 ] This prevents use of a stale pointer if functions are called after g_cleanup that shouldn't be. This doesn't fix any races, but converts a possibly silent kernel memory corruption into an obvious NULL pointer dereference report. Fixes: eb9fecb9e69b ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: split out audio core") Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <chris.wulff@biamp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/CO1PR17MB54194226DA08BFC9EBD8C163E1172%40CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CO1PR17MB54194226DA08BFC9EBD8C163E1172@CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-05-17usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix a race condition when processing setup packets.Chris Wulff1-1/+1
commit 0aea736ddb877b93f6d2dd8cf439840d6b4970a9 upstream. If the USB driver passes a pointer into the TRB buffer for creq, this buffer can be overwritten with the status response as soon as the event is queued. This can make the final check return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS when it shouldn't. Instead use the stored wLength. Fixes: 4d644abf2569 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Only return delayed status when len is 0") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <chris.wulff@biamp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CO1PR17MB5419BD664264A558B2395E28E1112@CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-13usb: gadget: ncm: Fix handling of zero block length packetsKrishna Kurapati1-1/+1
commit f90ce1e04cbcc76639d6cba0fdbd820cd80b3c70 upstream. While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets, which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present. According to the NCM spec: "If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent, and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent. wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because of the possibility that the host and device may get out of sync, and because of test issues. wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify sending a large NTB" However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation, as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01usb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBsKrishna Kurapati1-1/+9
commit 76c51146820c5dac629f21deafab0a7039bc3ccd upstream. It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11 as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped. Adding a few custom traces showed the following: [002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out: req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0 [002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025 [002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10 [002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024. The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of all datagrams in rx_list. Same is case with packets of size 2048: [002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out: req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0 [002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342 [002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800 Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming in from PC: Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590) - Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590) --- Packet 4063861 Data(1024 bytes) Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590) --- Packet 4063863 Data(1 byte) Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722) According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero, because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize. To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205074650.200304-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-23usb: f_mass_storage: forbid async queue when shutdown happenyuan linyu1-2/+18
commit b2d2d7ea0dd09802cf5a0545bf54d8ad8987d20c upstream. When write UDC to empty and unbind gadget driver from gadget device, it is possible that there are many queue failures for mass storage function. The root cause is mass storage main thread alaways try to queue request to receive a command from host if running flag is on, on platform like dwc3, if pull down called, it will not queue request again and return -ESHUTDOWN, but it not affect running flag of mass storage function. Check return code from mass storage function and clear running flag if it is -ESHUTDOWN, also indicate start in/out transfer failure to break loops. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <yuanlinyu@hihonor.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123034829.3848409-1-yuanlinyu@hihonor.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13usb: gadget: f_hid: fix report descriptor allocationKonstantin Aladyshev1-3/+4
commit 61890dc28f7d9e9aac8a9471302613824c22fae4 upstream. The commit 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") has introduced a bug that leads to hid device corruption after the replug operation. Reverse device managed memory allocation for the report descriptor to fix the issue. Tested: This change was tested on the AMD EthanolX CRB server with the BMC based on the OpenBMC distribution. The BMC provides KVM functionality via the USB gadget device: - before: KVM page refresh results in a broken USB device, - after: KVM page refresh works without any issues. Fixes: 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Konstantin Aladyshev <aladyshev22@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206080744.253-2-aladyshev22@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28usb: gadget: f_ncm: Always set current gadget in ncm_bind()Hardik Gajjar1-16/+11
[ Upstream commit a04224da1f3424b2c607b12a3bd1f0e302fb8231 ] Previously, gadget assignment to the net device occurred exclusively during the initial binding attempt. Nevertheless, the gadget pointer could change during bind/unbind cycles due to various conditions, including the unloading/loading of the UDC device driver or the detachment/reconnection of an OTG-capable USB hub device. This patch relocates the gether_set_gadget() function out from ncm_opts->bound condition check, ensuring that the correct gadget is assigned during each bind request. The provided logs demonstrate the consistency of ncm_opts throughout the power cycle, while the gadget may change. * OTG hub connected during boot up and assignment of gadget and ncm_opts pointer [ 2.366301] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105 [ 2.366304] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 2.366306] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge [ 2.366308] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 2.366309] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021 [ 2.427989] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105 [ 2.428959] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-4 total endpoints=5, 0000000093a8d681 [ 2.429710] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed [ 2.429714] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-2 P(0151) V(06.87) [ 2.429956] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode [ 2.430093] gadget 000000003c414d59 ------> gadget pointer * NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during First ncm_bind [ 34.763929] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 [ 34.763930] NCM gadget 000000003c414d59 * OTG capable hub disconnecte or assume driver unload. [ 97.203114] usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 2 [ 97.203118] usb 2-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 3 [ 97.209217] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 4 [ 97.230990] dabr_udc deleted * Reconnect the OTG hub or load driver assaign new gadget pointer. [ 111.534035] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0120, bcdDevice= 6.87 [ 111.534038] usb 2-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 111.534040] usb 2-1.1: Product: Vendor [ 111.534041] usb 2-1.1: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 111.534042] usb 2-1.1: SerialNumber: Superior [ 111.535175] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0120 [ 111.610995] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 8 using xhci-hcd [ 111.630052] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105, bcdDevice=21.02 [ 111.630055] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 111.630057] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge [ 111.630058] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 111.630059] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021 [ 111.687464] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105 [ 111.690375] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-8 total endpoints=5, 000000000d87c961 [ 111.691172] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed [ 111.691176] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-6 P(0151) V(06.87) [ 111.691646] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode [ 111.692298] gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 --------> new gadget ptr on connect * NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during second ncm_bind [ 113.271786] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 -----> same opts ptr used during first bind [ 113.271788] NCM gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 ----> however new gaget ptr, that will not set in net_device due to ncm_opts->bound = true Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020153324.82794-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-25usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap callKrishna Kurapati1-7/+19
commit 427694cfaafa565a3db5c5ea71df6bc095dca92f upstream. When NCM is used with hosts like Windows PC, it is observed that there are multiple NTB's contained in one usb request giveback. Since the driver unwraps the obtained request data assuming only one NTB is present, we loose the subsequent NTB's present resulting in data loss. Fix this by checking the parsed block length with the obtained data length in usb request and continue parsing after the last byte of current NTB. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927105858.12950-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-23USB: gadget: f_mass_storage: Fix unused variable warningAlan Stern1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 55c3e571d2a0aabef4f1354604443f1c415d2e85 ] Fix a "variable set but not used" warning in f_mass_storage.c. rc is used if verbose debugging is enabled but not otherwise. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Fixes: d5e2b67aae79 ("USB: g_mass_storage: template f_mass_storage.c file created") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfed16c7-aa46-494b-ba84-b0e0dc99be3a@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-09usb: gadget: f_fs: Add unbind event before functionfs_unbindUttkarsh Aggarwal1-1/+1
commit efb6b535207395a5c7317993602e2503ca8cb4b3 upstream. While exercising the unbind path, with the current implementation the functionfs_unbind would be calling which waits for the ffs->mutex to be available, however within the same time ffs_ep0_read is invoked & if no setup packets are pending, it will invoke function wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq which by definition waits for the ev.count to be increased inside the same mutex for which functionfs_unbind is waiting. This creates deadlock situation because the functionfs_unbind won't get the lock until ev.count is increased which can only happen if the caller ffs_func_unbind can proceed further. Following is the illustration: CPU1 CPU2 ffs_func_unbind() ffs_ep0_read() mutex_lock(ffs->mutex) wait_event(ffs->ev.count) functionfs_unbind() mutex_lock(ffs->mutex) mutex_unlock(ffs->mutex) ffs_event_add() <deadlock> Fix this by moving the event unbind before functionfs_unbind to ensure the ev.count is incrased properly. Fixes: 6a19da111057 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent race during ffs_ep0_queue_wait") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Uttkarsh Aggarwal <quic_uaggarwa@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525092854.7992-1-quic_uaggarwa@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-30usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix host MAC address caseKonrad Gräfe1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 3c0f4f09c063e143822393d99cb2b19a85451c07 ] The CDC-ECM specification [1] requires to send the host MAC address as an uppercase hexadecimal string in chapter "5.4 Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor": The Unicode character is chosen from the set of values 30h through 39h and 41h through 46h (0-9 and A-F). However, snprintf(.., "%pm", ..) generates a lowercase MAC address string. While most host drivers are tolerant to this, UsbNcm.sys on Windows 10 is not. Instead it uses a different MAC address with all bytes set to zero including and after the first byte containing a lowercase letter. On Windows 11 Microsoft fixed it, but apparently they did not backport the fix. This change fixes the issue by upper-casing the MAC to comply with the specification. [1]: https://www.usb.org/document-library/class-definitions-communication-devices-12, file ECM120.pdf Fixes: bcd4a1c40bee ("usb: gadget: u_ether: construct with default values and add setters/getters") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Konrad Gräfe <k.graefe@gateware.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505143640.443014-1-k.graefe@gateware.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-30usb: gadget: u_ether: Convert prints to device printsJon Hunter1-35/+1
[ Upstream commit 938fc645317632d79c048608689683b5437496ea ] The USB ethernet gadget driver implements its own print macros which call printk. Device drivers should use the device prints that print the device name. Fortunately, the same macro names are defined in the header file 'linux/usb/composite.h' and these use the device prints. Therefore, remove the local definitions in the USB ethernet gadget driver and use those in 'linux/usb/composite.h'. The only difference is that now the device name is printed instead of the ethernet interface name. Tested using ethernet gadget on Jetson AGX Orin. Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209125319.18589-1-jonathanh@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 3c0f4f09c063 ("usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix host MAC address case") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-05usb: gadget: u_audio: don't let userspace block driver unbindAlvin Šipraga1-1/+1
commit 6c67ed9ad9b83e453e808f9b31a931a20a25629b upstream. In the unbind callback for f_uac1 and f_uac2, a call to snd_card_free() via g_audio_cleanup() will disconnect the card and then wait for all resources to be released, which happens when the refcount falls to zero. Since userspace can keep the refcount incremented by not closing the relevant file descriptor, the call to unbind may block indefinitely. This can cause a deadlock during reboot, as evidenced by the following blocked task observed on my machine: task:reboot state:D stack:0 pid:2827 ppid:569 flags:0x0000000c Call trace: __switch_to+0xc8/0x140 __schedule+0x2f0/0x7c0 schedule+0x60/0xd0 schedule_timeout+0x180/0x1d4 wait_for_completion+0x78/0x180 snd_card_free+0x90/0xa0 g_audio_cleanup+0x2c/0x64 afunc_unbind+0x28/0x60 ... kernel_restart+0x4c/0xac __do_sys_reboot+0xcc/0x1ec __arm64_sys_reboot+0x28/0x30 invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110 ... The issue can also be observed by opening the card with arecord and then stopping the process through the shell before unbinding: # arecord -D hw:UAC2Gadget -f S32_LE -c 2 -r 48000 /dev/null Recording WAVE '/dev/null' : Signed 32 bit Little Endian, Rate 48000 Hz, Stereo ^Z[1]+ Stopped arecord -D hw:UAC2Gadget -f S32_LE -c 2 -r 48000 /dev/null # echo gadget.0 > /sys/bus/gadget/drivers/configfs-gadget/unbind (observe that the unbind command never finishes) Fix the problem by using snd_card_free_when_closed() instead, which will still disconnect the card as desired, but defer the task of freeing the resources to the core once userspace closes its file descriptor. Fixes: 132fcb460839 ("usb: gadget: Add Audio Class 2.0 Driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302163648.3349669-1-alvin@pqrs.dk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-22usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix unbalanced spinlock in __ffs_ep0_queue_waitUdipto Goswami1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 921deb9da15851425ccbb6ee409dc2fd8fbdfe6b ] __ffs_ep0_queue_wait executes holding the spinlock of &ffs->ev.waitq.lock and unlocks it after the assignments to usb_request are done. However in the code if the request is already NULL we bail out returning -EINVAL but never unlocked the spinlock. Fix this by adding spin_unlock_irq &ffs->ev.waitq.lock before returning. Fixes: 6a19da111057 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent race during ffs_ep0_queue_wait") Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124091149.18647-1-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06usb: gadget: f_fs: Ensure ep0req is dequeued before free_requestUdipto Goswami1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit ce405d561b020e5a46340eb5146805a625dcacee ] As per the documentation, function usb_ep_free_request guarantees the request will not be queued or no longer be re-queued (or otherwise used). However, with the current implementation it doesn't make sure that the request in ep0 isn't reused. Fix this by dequeuing the ep0req on functionfs_unbind before freeing the request to align with the definition. Fixes: ddf8abd25994 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver") Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215052906.8993-3-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent race during ffs_ep0_queue_waitUdipto Goswami1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit 6a19da111057f69214b97c62fb0ac59023970850 ] While performing fast composition switch, there is a possibility that the process of ffs_ep0_write/ffs_ep0_read get into a race condition due to ep0req being freed up from functionfs_unbind. Consider the scenario that the ffs_ep0_write calls the ffs_ep0_queue_wait by taking a lock &ffs->ev.waitq.lock. However, the functionfs_unbind isn't bounded so it can go ahead and mark the ep0req to NULL, and since there is no NULL check in ffs_ep0_queue_wait we will end up in use-after-free. Fix this by making a serialized execution between the two functions using a mutex_lock(ffs->mutex). Fixes: ddf8abd25994 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver") Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215052906.8993-2-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-24usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate()Maciej Żenczykowski1-1/+3
commit c6ec929595c7443250b2a4faea988c62019d5cd2 upstream. In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device. AFAICT the source code is at: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10 The call stack is: ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify() with the crash at: ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270 Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b) Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...): // halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification) 0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6] // word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request) 6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8] // x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9 // IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL // gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev 2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9] // loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request 69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19] // x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed 4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c] which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment: event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8); req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT; /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */ data = req->buf + sizeof *event; data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget)); My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset (Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c) heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing: data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget)); which calls: ncm_bitrate(NULL) which then calls: gadget_is_superspeed(NULL) which reads ((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed and hits a panic. AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C. (remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct) It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work... but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing... Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18usb: gadget: f_hid: fix refcount leak on error pathJohn Keeping1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 70a3288a7586526315105c699b687d78cd32559a ] When failing to allocate report_desc, opts->refcnt has already been incremented so it needs to be decremented to avoid leaving the options structure permanently locked. Fixes: 21a9476a7ba8 ("usb: gadget: hid: add configfs support") Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122123523.3068034-3-john@metanate.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdevJohn Keeping1-24/+28
[ Upstream commit 89ff3dfac604614287ad5aad9370c3f984ea3f4b ] The embedded struct cdev does not have its lifetime correctly tied to the enclosing struct f_hidg, so there is a use-after-free if /dev/hidgN is held open while the gadget is deleted. This can readily be replicated with libusbgx's example programs (for conciseness - operating directly via configfs is equivalent): gadget-hid exec 3<> /dev/hidg0 gadget-vid-pid-remove exec 3<&- Pull the existing device up in to struct f_hidg and make use of the cdev_device_{add,del}() helpers. This changes the lifetime of the device object to match struct f_hidg, but note that it is still added and deleted at the same time. Fixes: 71adf1189469 ("USB: gadget: add HID gadget driver") Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122123523.3068034-2-john@metanate.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18usb: gadget: f_hid: optional SETUP/SET_REPORT modeMaxim Devaev2-33/+188
[ Upstream commit d7428bc26fc767942c38d74b80299bcd4f01e7cb ] f_hid provides the OUT Endpoint as only way for receiving reports from the host. SETUP/SET_REPORT method is not supported, and this causes a number of compatibility problems with various host drivers, especially in the case of keyboard emulation using f_hid. - Some hosts do not support the OUT Endpoint and ignore it, so it becomes impossible for the gadget to receive a report from the host. In the case of a keyboard, the gadget loses the ability to receive the status of the LEDs. - Some BIOSes/UEFIs can't work with HID devices with the OUT Endpoint at all. This may be due to their bugs or incomplete implementation of the HID standard. For example, absolutely all Apple UEFIs can't handle the OUT Endpoint if it goes after IN Endpoint in the descriptor and require the reverse order (OUT, IN) which is a violation of the standard. Other hosts either do not initialize gadgets with a descriptor containing the OUT Endpoint completely (like some HP and DELL BIOSes and embedded firmwares like on KVM switches), or initialize them, but will not poll the IN Endpoint. This patch adds configfs option no_out_endpoint=1 to disable the OUT Endpoint and allows f_hid to receive reports from the host via SETUP/SET_REPORT. Previously, there was such a feature in f_hid, but it was replaced by the OUT Endpoint [1] in the commit 99c515005857 ("usb: gadget: hidg: register OUT INT endpoint for SET_REPORT"). So this patch actually returns the removed functionality while making it optional. For backward compatibility reasons, the OUT Endpoint mode remains the default behaviour. - The OUT Endpoint mode provides the report queue and reduces USB overhead (eliminating SETUP routine) on transmitting a report from the host. - If the SETUP/SET_REPORT mode is used, there is no report queue, so the userspace will only read last report. For classic HID devices like keyboards this is not a problem, since it's intended to transmit the status of the LEDs and only the last report is important. This mode provides better compatibility with strange and buggy host drivers. Both modes passed USBCV tests. Checking with the USB protocol analyzer also confirmed that everything is working as it should and the new mode ensures operability in all of the described cases. Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg65494.html [1] Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210821134004.363217-1-mdevaev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18usb: gadget: uvc: Prevent buffer overflow in setup handlerSzymon Heidrich1-2/+3
commit 4c92670b16727365699fe4b19ed32013bab2c107 upstream. Setup function uvc_function_setup permits control transfer requests with up to 64 bytes of payload (UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE), data stage handler for OUT transfer uses memcpy to copy req->actual bytes to uvc_event->data.data array of size 60. This may result in an overflow of 4 bytes. Fixes: cdda479f15cd ("USB gadget: video class function driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Szymon Heidrich <szymon.heidrich@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206141301.51305-1-szymon.heidrich@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26usb: gadget: function: fix dangling pnp_string in f_printer.cAlbert Briscoe1-6/+6
[ Upstream commit 24b7ba2f88e04800b54d462f376512e8c41b8a3c ] When opts->pnp_string is changed with configfs, new memory is allocated for the string. It does not, however, update dev->pnp_string, even though the memory is freed. When rquesting the string, the host then gets old or corrupted data rather than the new string. The ieee 1284 id string should be allowed to change while the device is connected. The bug was introduced in commit fdc01cc286be ("usb: gadget: printer: Remove pnp_string static buffer"), which changed opts->pnp_string from a char[] to a char*. This patch changes dev->pnp_string from a char* to a char** pointing to opts->pnp_string. Fixes: fdc01cc286be ("usb: gadget: printer: Remove pnp_string static buffer") Signed-off-by: Albert Briscoe <albertsbriscoe@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220911223753.20417-1-albertsbriscoe@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-09-15usb: gadget: mass_storage: Fix cdrom data transfers on MAC-OSKrishna Kurapati1-2/+4
commit 9d4dc16ec71bd6368548e9743223e449b4377fc7 upstream. During cdrom emulation, the response to read_toc command must contain the cdrom address as the number of sectors (2048 byte sized blocks) represented either as an absolute value (when MSF bit is '0') or in terms of PMin/PSec/PFrame (when MSF bit is set to '1'). Incase of cdrom, the fsg_lun_open call sets the sector size to 2048 bytes. When MAC OS sends a read_toc request with MSF set to '1', the store_cdrom_address assumes that the address being provided is the LUN size represented in 512 byte sized blocks instead of 2048. It tries to modify the address further to convert it to 2048 byte sized blocks and store it in MSF format. This results in data transfer failures as the cdrom address being provided in the read_toc response is incorrect. Fixes: 3f565a363cee ("usb: gadget: storage: adapt logic block size to bound block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1661570110-19127-1-git-send-email-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-25usb: gadget: uvc: call uvc uvcg_warn on completed status instead of uvcg_infoMichael Grzeschik1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit a725d0f6dfc5d3739d6499f30ec865305ba3544d ] Likewise to the uvcvideo hostside driver, this patch is changing the usb_request message of an non zero completion handler call from dev_info to dev_warn. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529223848.105914-4-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-25usb: gadget: u_ether: fix regression in setting fixed MAC addressMarian Postevca1-2/+9
commit b337af3a4d6147000b7ca6b3438bf5c820849b37 upstream. In systemd systems setting a fixed MAC address through the "dev_addr" module argument fails systematically. When checking the MAC address after the interface is created it always has the same but different MAC address to the one supplied as argument. This is partially caused by systemd which by default will set an internally generated permanent MAC address for interfaces that are marked as having a randomly generated address. Commit 890d5b40908bfd1a ("usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in setting MAC address in setup phase") didn't take into account the fact that the interface must be marked as having a set MAC address when it's set as module argument. Fixed by marking the interface with NET_ADDR_SET when the "dev_addr" module argument is supplied. Fixes: 890d5b40908bfd1a ("usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in setting MAC address in setup phase") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220603153459.32722-1-posteuca@mutex.one Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09usb: gadget: uvc: Fix crash when encoding data for usb requestDan Vacura1-0/+2
commit 71d471e3faf90c9674cadc7605ac719e82cb7fac upstream. During the uvcg_video_pump() process, if an error occurs and uvcg_queue_cancel() is called, the buffer queue will be cleared out, but the current marker (queue->buf_used) of the active buffer (no longer active) is not reset. On the next iteration of uvcg_video_pump() the stale buf_used count will be used and the logic of min((unsigned int)len, buf->bytesused - queue->buf_used) may incorrectly calculate a nbytes size, causing an invalid memory access. [80802.185460][ T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed with status -18. [80802.185519][ T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed with status -18. ... uvcg_queue_cancel() is called and the queue is cleared out, but the marker queue->buf_used is not reset. ... [80802.262328][ T8682] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc03af9f000 ... ... [80802.263138][ T8682] Call trace: [80802.263146][ T8682] __memcpy+0x12c/0x180 [80802.263155][ T8682] uvcg_video_pump+0xcc/0x1e0 [80802.263165][ T8682] process_one_work+0x2cc/0x568 [80802.263173][ T8682] worker_thread+0x28c/0x518 [80802.263181][ T8682] kthread+0x160/0x170 [80802.263188][ T8682] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [80802.263198][ T8682] Code: a8c12829 a88130cb a8c130 Fixes: d692522577c0 ("usb: gadget/uvc: Port UVC webcam gadget to use videobuf2 framework") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184024.23918-1-w36195@motorola.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-23usb: gadget: rndis: prevent integer overflow in rndis_set_response()Dan Carpenter1-0/+1
commit 65f3324f4b6fed78b8761c3b74615ecf0ffa81fa upstream. If "BufOffset" is very large the "BufOffset + 8" operation can have an integer overflow. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 38ea1eac7d88 ("usb: gadget: rndis: check size of RNDIS_MSG_SET command") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301080424.GA17208@kili Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-02usb: gadget: rndis: add spinlock for rndis response listDaehwan Jung2-0/+9
commit aaaba1c86d04dac8e49bf508b492f81506257da3 upstream. There's no lock for rndis response list. It could cause list corruption if there're two different list_add at the same time like below. It's better to add in rndis_add_response / rndis_free_response / rndis_get_next_response to prevent any race condition on response list. [ 361.894299] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffffff80651764d0), but was ffffff883dc36f80. (next=ffffff80651764d0). [ 361.904380] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] Call trace: [ 361.904391] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] __list_add_valid+0x74/0x90 [ 361.904401] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] rndis_msg_parser+0x168/0x8c0 [ 361.904409] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] rndis_command_complete+0x24/0x84 [ 361.904417] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] usb_gadget_giveback_request+0x20/0xe4 [ 361.904426] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_gadget_giveback+0x44/0x60 [ 361.904434] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_ep0_complete_data+0x1e8/0x3a0 [ 361.904442] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_ep0_interrupt+0x29c/0x3dc [ 361.904450] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_process_event_entry+0x78/0x6cc [ 361.904457] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_process_event_buf+0xa0/0x1ec [ 361.904465] [1: irq/191-dwc3:16979] dwc3_thread_interrupt+0x34/0x5c Fixes: f6281af9d62e ("usb: gadget: rndis: use list_for_each_entry_safe") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1645507768-77687-1-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16usb: gadget: f_uac2: Define specific wTerminalTypePavel Hofman1-2/+2
commit 5432184107cd0013761bdfa6cb6079527ef87b95 upstream. Several users have reported that their Win10 does not enumerate UAC2 gadget with the existing wTerminalType set to UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED/UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED, e.g. https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/4587#issuecomment-926567213. While the constant is officially defined by the USB terminal types document, e.g. XMOS firmware for UAC2 (commonly used for Win10) defines no undefined output terminal type in its usbaudio20.h header. Therefore wTerminalType of EP-IN is set to UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL_MICROPHONE and wTerminalType of EP-OUT to UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SPEAKER for the UAC2 gadget. Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131071813.7433-1-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16usb: gadget: rndis: check size of RNDIS_MSG_SET commandGreg Kroah-Hartman1-3/+6
commit 38ea1eac7d88072bbffb630e2b3db83ca649b826 upstream. Check the size of the RNDIS_MSG_SET command given to us before attempting to respond to an invalid message size. Reported-by: Szymon Heidrich <szymon.heidrich@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Tested-by: Szymon Heidrich <szymon.heidrich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16usb: f_fs: Fix use-after-free for epfileUdipto Goswami1-14/+42
[ Upstream commit ebe2b1add1055b903e2acd86b290a85297edc0b3 ] Consider a case where ffs_func_eps_disable is called from ffs_func_disable as part of composition switch and at the same time ffs_epfile_release get called from userspace. ffs_epfile_release will free up the read buffer and call ffs_data_closed which in turn destroys ffs->epfiles and mark it as NULL. While this was happening the driver has already initialized the local epfile in ffs_func_eps_disable which is now freed and waiting to acquire the spinlock. Once spinlock is acquired the driver proceeds with the stale value of epfile and tries to free the already freed read buffer causing use-after-free. Following is the illustration of the race: CPU1 CPU2 ffs_func_eps_disable epfiles (local copy) ffs_epfile_release ffs_data_closed if (last file closed) ffs_data_reset ffs_data_clear ffs_epfiles_destroy spin_lock dereference epfiles Fix this races by taking epfiles local copy & assigning it under spinlock and if epfiles(local) is null then update it in ffs->epfiles then finally destroy it. Extending the scope further from the race, protecting the ep related structures, and concurrent accesses. Fixes: a9e6f83c2df1 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: stop sleeping in ffs_func_eps_disable") Co-developed-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Signed-off-by: Pratham Pratap <quic_ppratap@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1643256595-10797-1-git-send-email-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-02-01usb: gadget: f_sourcesink: Fix isoc transfer for USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUSPavankumar Kondeti1-0/+1
commit 904edf8aeb459697129be5fde847e2a502f41fd9 upstream. Currently when gadget enumerates in super speed plus, the isoc endpoint request buffer size is not calculated correctly. Fix this by checking the gadget speed against USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS and update the request buffer size. Fixes: 90c4d05780d4 ("usb: fix various gadgets null ptr deref on 10gbps cabling.") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1642820602-20619-1-git-send-email-quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2026-01-18 15:05:03 +0300