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2026-07-24usb: gadget: f_fs: Tie read_buffer lifetime to ffs_epfileNeill Kapron1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 8bdcf96eb135aebacac319667f87db034fb38406 ] Currently, ffs_epfile_release unconditionally frees the endpoint's read_buffer when a file descriptor is closed. If userspace explicitly opens the endpoint multiple times and closes one, the read_buffer is destroyed. This can lead to silent data loss if other file descriptors are still actively reading from the endpoint. By tying the lifetime of the read_buffer to the ffs_epfile structure itself (which is destroyed when the functionfs instance is torn down in ffs_epfiles_destroy), we eliminate the brittle dependency on open/release calls while correctly matching the conceptual lifetime of unread data on the hardware endpoint. Fixes: 9353afbbfa7b ("usb: gadget: f_fs: buffer data from ‘oversized’ OUT requests") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron <nkapron@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619040609.4010746-3-nkapron@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [ adjusted context in ffs_epfiles_destroy() since 6.12 lacks the simple_remove_by_name() rework and still uses dentry-based cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24usb: gadget: f_fs: initialize reset_work at allocation timeTyler Baker1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 3137b243c93982fe3460335e12f9247739766e10 ] ffs_fs_kill_sb() unconditionally calls cancel_work_sync() on ffs->reset_work when a functionfs instance is unmounted: ffs_data_reset(ffs); cancel_work_sync(&ffs->reset_work); However ffs->reset_work is only ever initialized via INIT_WORK() in ffs_func_set_alt() and ffs_func_disable(), and only on the FFS_DEACTIVATED path. That state is reached solely by ffs_data_closed() when the instance is mounted with the "no_disconnect" option, so for the common case (no "no_disconnect", or mounted and unmounted without ever being deactivated) reset_work is never initialized. ffs_data_new() allocates the ffs_data with kzalloc_obj() and does not initialize reset_work, and ffs_data_reset()/ffs_data_clear() do not touch it either, so reset_work.func is left NULL. cancel_work_sync() on such a work then trips the WARN_ON(!work->func) guard in __flush_work(): WARNING: kernel/workqueue.c:4301 at __flush_work+0x330/0x360, CPU#3: umount Call trace: __flush_work cancel_work_sync ffs_fs_kill_sb [usb_f_fs] deactivate_locked_super deactivate_super cleanup_mnt __cleanup_mnt task_work_run exit_to_user_mode_loop el0_svc On older kernels cancel_work_sync() on a zero-initialized work struct was a silent no-op, which hid the missing initialization. Initialize reset_work once in ffs_data_new() so it is always valid for the lifetime of the ffs_data, and drop the now-redundant INIT_WORK() calls from the two deactivation paths. Fixes: 18d6b32fca38 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: add "no_disconnect" mode") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609193635.2284430-1-tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [ dropped the ffs_func_disable hunk since 6.6 predates the disable-body split and routes disable through ffs_func_set_alt, so removing the single lazy INIT_WORK there covers both paths ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful openXu Rao1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 30adce93d5c4a5a1ec29d9249e3fdfcc391d406b ] printer_open() returns -EBUSY when the character device is already open, but it increments dev->kref regardless of the return value. VFS does not call ->release() for a failed open, so every rejected second open permanently leaks one reference. Move kref_get() into the successful-open branch. Fixes: e8d5f92b8d30 ("usb: gadget: function: printer: fix use-after-free in __lock_acquire") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/80295742B820DA9B+20260626064617.4090626-1-raoxu@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24usb: gadget: function: Simplify diagnostic messaging in printerAndrzej Pietrasiewicz1-8/+1
[ Upstream commit 57b7b733b1a7aeab25bc2670afff608214284863 ] Don't issue messages which can be easily achieved with ftrace. In case of printer_open() the return code is propagated to other layers so the user will know about -EBUSY anyway. Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123110746.59611-1-andrzej.p@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 30adce93d5c4 ("usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24usb: gadget: function: rndis: add length check for headerGriffin Kroah-Hartman1-0/+6
commit 21b5bf155435008e0fb0736795289788e63d426f upstream. Add a length check for the rndis header in rndis_rm_hdr, to ensure that MessageType, MessageLength, DataOffset, and DataLength fields are present before they are accessed. Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_2000 Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-usb-gadget-rndis-v1-2-e77e026dcc6a@kroah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24usb: gadget: function: rndis: add length check to response queryGriffin Kroah-Hartman1-4/+10
commit 95f90eea070837f7c72207d5520f805bdefc3bc5 upstream. Add variable representations for BufLength and BufOffset in rndis_query_response(), and perform a length check on them. This is identical to how rndis_set_response() handles these parameters. Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_2000 Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-usb-gadget-rndis-v1-1-e77e026dcc6a@kroah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19usb: gadget: f_hid: fix device reference leak in hidg_alloc()Guangshuo Li1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 4f88d65def6f3c90121601b4f62a4c967f3063a6 ] hidg_alloc() initializes hidg->dev with device_initialize() before calling dev_set_name(). If dev_set_name() fails, the function currently jumps to err_unlock and returns without calling put_device(). This leaves the device reference unbalanced and prevents hidg_release() from being called. Calling put_device() here is also safe, since hidg_release() only frees resources owned by hidg. The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and confirmed by manual review. Route the dev_set_name() failure path through err_put_device so the device reference is dropped properly. Fixes: 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold johan@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413142119.2977716-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-19usb: gadget: f_hid: tidy error handling in hidg_allocJohn Keeping1-10/+11
[ Upstream commit 944fe915d00d3cb1bacb1e77cabfb6dc82e6f8b8 ] Unify error handling at the end of the function, reducing the risk of missing something on one of the error paths. Moving the increment of opts->refcnt later means there is no need to decrement it on the error path and is safe as this is guarded by opts->lock which is held for this entire section. Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122123523.3068034-4-john@metanate.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 4f88d65def6f ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix device reference leak in hidg_alloc()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-01usb: gadget: f_phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in pn_rx_complete()Greg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+9
commit c088d5dd2fffb4de1fb8e7f57751c8b82942180a upstream. A broken/bored/mean USB host can overflow the skb_shared_info->frags[] array on a Linux gadget exposing a Phonet function by sending an unbounded sequence of full-page OUT transfers. pn_rx_complete() finalizes the skb only when req->actual < req->length, where req->length is set to PAGE_SIZE by the gadget. If the host always sends exactly PAGE_SIZE bytes per transfer, fp->rx.skb will never be reset and each completion will add another fragment via skb_add_rx_frag(). Once nr_frags exceeds MAX_SKB_FRAGS (default 17), subsequent frag stores overwrite memory adjacent to the shinfo on the heap. Drop the skb and account a length error when the frag limit is reached, matching the fix applied in t7xx by commit f0813bcd2d9d ("net: wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path"). Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026040705-fruit-unloved-0701@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-01usb: gadget: f_ncm: validate minimum block_len in ncm_unwrap_ntb()Greg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+2
commit 8f993d30b95dc9557a8a96ceca11abed674c8acb upstream. The block_len read from the host-supplied NTB header is checked against ntb_max but has no lower bound. When block_len is smaller than opts->ndp_size, the bounds check of: ndp_index > (block_len - opts->ndp_size) will underflow producing a huge unsigned value that ndp_index can never exceed, defeating the check entirely. The same underflow occurs in the datagram index checks against block_len - opts->dpe_size. With those checks neutered, a malicious USB host can choose ndp_index and datagram offsets that point past the actual transfer, and the skb_put_data() copies adjacent kernel memory into the network skb. Fix this by rejecting block lengths that cannot hold at least the NTB header plus one NDP. This will make block_len - opts->ndp_size and block_len - opts->dpe_size both well-defined. Commit 8d2b1a1ec9f5 ("CDC-NCM: avoid overflow in sanity checking") fixed a related class of issues on the host side of NCM. Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026040753-baffle-handheld-624d@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: uvc: fix NULL pointer dereference during unbind raceJimmy Hu3-6/+56
[ Upstream commit eba2936bbe6b752a31725a9eb5c674ecbf21ee7d ] Commit b81ac4395bbe ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly shutdown") introduced two stages of synchronization waits totaling 1500ms in uvc_function_unbind() to prevent several types of kernel panics. However, this timing-based approach is insufficient during power management (PM) transitions. When the PM subsystem starts freezing user space processes, the wait_event_interruptible_timeout() is aborted early, which allows the unbind thread to proceed and nullify the gadget pointer (cdev->gadget = NULL): [ 814.123447][ T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind() [ 814.178583][ T3173] PM: suspend entry (deep) [ 814.192487][ T3173] Freezing user space processes [ 814.197668][ T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind no clean disconnect, wait for release When the PM subsystem resumes or aborts the suspend and tasks are restarted, the V4L2 release path is executed and attempts to access the already nullified gadget pointer, triggering a kernel panic: [ 814.292597][ C0] PM: pm_system_irq_wakeup: 479 triggered dhdpcie_host_wake [ 814.386727][ T3173] Restarting tasks ... [ 814.403522][ T4558] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030 [ 814.404021][ T4558] pc : usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4 [ 814.404031][ T4558] lr : usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94 [ 814.404078][ T4558] Call trace: [ 814.404080][ T4558] usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4 [ 814.404083][ T4558] usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94 [ 814.404087][ T4558] uvc_function_disconnect+0x1c/0x5c [ 814.404092][ T4558] uvc_v4l2_release+0x44/0xac [ 814.404095][ T4558] v4l2_release+0xcc/0x130 Address the race condition and NULL pointer dereference by: 1. State Synchronization (flag + mutex) Introduce a 'func_unbound' flag in struct uvc_device. This allows uvc_function_disconnect() to safely skip accessing the nullified cdev->gadget pointer. As suggested by Alan Stern, this flag is protected by a new mutex (uvc->lock) to ensure proper memory ordering and prevent instruction reordering or speculative loads. This mutex is also used to protect 'func_connected' for consistent state management. 2. Explicit Synchronization (completion) Use a completion to synchronize uvc_function_unbind() with the uvc_vdev_release() callback. This prevents Use-After-Free (UAF) by ensuring struct uvc_device is freed after all video device resources are released. Fixes: b81ac4395bbe ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly shutdown") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320065427.1374555-1-hhhuuu@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [ replaced guard()/scoped_guard() macros ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stopKuen-Han Tsai1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit e1eabb072c75681f78312c484ccfffb7430f206e ] A race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a NULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered concurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints, eth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing the following NPE: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference Call trace: __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788 dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4 usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c eth_stop+0xb8/0x108 Because eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread running gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins forever, resulting in a hardlockup: Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7) Call trace: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488 _raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8 ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0 composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50 The root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in gether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function. Move the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of gether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link immediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and safely bail out. Fixes: 2b3d942c4878 ("usb ethernet gadget: split out network core") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311-gether-disconnect-npe-v1-1-454966adf7c7@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to allocMichael Zimmermann1-5/+6
[ Upstream commit 4e0a88254ad59f6c53a34bf5fa241884ec09e8b2 ] There was an issue when you did the following: - setup and bind an hid gadget - open /dev/hidg0 - use the resulting fd in EPOLL_CTL_ADD - unbind the UDC - bind the UDC - use the fd in EPOLL_CTL_DEL When CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST was enabled, a list_del corruption was reported within remove_wait_queue (via ep_remove_wait_queue). After some debugging I found out that the queues, which f_hid registers via poll_wait were the problem. These were initialized using init_waitqueue_head inside hidg_bind. So effectively, the bind function re-initialized the queues while there were still items in them. The solution is to move the initialization from hidg_bind to hidg_alloc to extend their lifetimes to the lifetime of the function instance. Additionally, I found many other possibly problematic init calls in the bind function, which I moved as well. Signed-off-by: Michael Zimmermann <sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331184844.2388761-1-sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: f_uac1_legacy: validate control request sizeTaegu Ha1-10/+37
commit 6e0e34d85cd46ceb37d16054e97a373a32770f6c upstream. f_audio_complete() copies req->length bytes into a 4-byte stack variable: u32 data = 0; memcpy(&data, req->buf, req->length); req->length is derived from the host-controlled USB request path, which can lead to a stack out-of-bounds write. Validate req->actual against the expected payload size for the supported control selectors and decode only the expected amount of data. This avoids copying a host-influenced length into a fixed-size stack object. Signed-off-by: Taegu Ha <hataegu0826@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401191311.3604898-1-hataegu0826@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: f_rndis: Protect RNDIS options with mutexKuen-Han Tsai1-0/+3
commit 8d8c68b1fc06ece60cf43e1306ff0f4ac121547e upstream. The class/subclass/protocol options are suspectible to race conditions as they can be accessed concurrently through configfs. Use existing mutex to protect these options. This issue was identified during code inspection. Fixes: 73517cf49bd4 ("usb: gadget: add RNDIS configfs options for class/subclass/protocol") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-2-4886b578161b@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix unbalanced refcnt in geth_freeKuen-Han Tsai1-0/+7
commit caa27923aacd8a5869207842f2ab1657c6c0c7bc upstream. geth_alloc() increments the reference count, but geth_free() fails to decrement it. This prevents the configuration of attributes via configfs after unlinking the function. Decrement the reference count in geth_free() to ensure proper cleanup. Fixes: 02832e56f88a ("usb: gadget: f_subset: add configfs support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-1-4886b578161b@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-18usb: gadget: f_tcm: Fix NULL pointer dereferences in nexus handlingJiasheng Jiang1-0/+14
[ Upstream commit b9fde507355342a2d64225d582dc8b98ff5ecb19 ] The `tpg->tpg_nexus` pointer in the USB Target driver is dynamically managed and tied to userspace configuration via ConfigFS. It can be NULL if the USB host sends requests before the nexus is fully established or immediately after it is dropped. Currently, functions like `bot_submit_command()` and the data transfer paths retrieve `tv_nexus = tpg->tpg_nexus` and immediately dereference `tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess` without any validation. If a malicious or misconfigured USB host sends a BOT (Bulk-Only Transport) command during this race window, it triggers a NULL pointer dereference, leading to a kernel panic (local DoS). This exposes an inconsistent API usage within the module, as peer functions like `usbg_submit_command()` and `bot_send_bad_response()` correctly implement a NULL check for `tv_nexus` before proceeding. Fix this by bringing consistency to the nexus handling. Add the missing `if (!tv_nexus)` checks to the vulnerable BOT command and request processing paths, aborting the command gracefully with an error instead of crashing the system. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219023834.17976-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix memory leak in eem_unwrapKuen-Han Tsai1-1/+6
commit e4f5ce990818d37930cd9fb0be29eee0553c59d9 upstream. The existing code did not handle the failure case of usb_ep_queue in the command path, potentially leading to memory leaks. Improve error handling to free all allocated resources on usb_ep_queue failure. This patch continues to use goto logic for error handling, as the existing error handling is complex and not easily adaptable to auto-cleanup helpers. kmemleak results: unreferenced object 0xffffff895a512300 (size 240): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b4/0x358 skb_clone+0x90/0xd8 eem_unwrap+0x1cc/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8a157f4000 (size 256): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 dwc3_gadget_ep_alloc_request+0x58/0x11c usb_ep_alloc_request+0x40/0xe4 eem_unwrap+0x204/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8aadbaac00 (size 128): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc __kmalloc+0x64/0x1a8 eem_unwrap+0x218/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff89ccef3500 (size 64): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 eem_unwrap+0x238/0x36c Fixes: 4249d6fbc10f ("usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103121814.1559719-1-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07usb: gadget: f_hid: Fix zero length packet transferWilliam Wu1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit ed6f727c575b1eb8136e744acfd5e7306c9548f6 ] Set the hid req->zero flag of ep0/in_ep to true by default, then the UDC drivers can transfer a zero length packet at the end if the hid transfer with size divisible to EPs max packet size according to the USB 2.0 spec. Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1756204087-26111-1-git-send-email-william.wu@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix MAC assignment NCM ethernetraub camaioni1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 956606bafb5fc6e5968aadcda86fc0037e1d7548 ] This fix is already present in f_ecm.c and was never propagated to f_ncm.c When creating multiple NCM ethernet devices on a composite usb gadget device each MAC address on the HOST side will be identical. Having the same MAC on different network interfaces is bad. This fix updates the MAC address inside the ncm_strings_defs global during the ncm_bind call. This ensures each device has a unique MAC. In f_ecm.c ecm_string_defs is updated in the same way. The defunct MAC assignment in ncm_alloc has been removed. Signed-off-by: raub camaioni <raubcameo@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131358.1047525-1-raubcameo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix epfile null pointer access after ep enable.Owen Gu1-1/+7
commit cfd6f1a7b42f62523c96d9703ef32b0dbc495ba4 upstream. A race condition occurs when ffs_func_eps_enable() runs concurrently with ffs_data_reset(). The ffs_data_clear() called in ffs_data_reset() sets ffs->epfiles to NULL before resetting ffs->eps_count to 0, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing epfile->ep in ffs_func_eps_enable() after successful usb_ep_enable(). The ffs->epfiles pointer is set to NULL in both ffs_data_clear() and ffs_data_close() functions, and its modification is protected by the spinlock ffs->eps_lock. And the whole ffs_func_eps_enable() function is also protected by ffs->eps_lock. Thus, add NULL pointer handling for ffs->epfiles in the ffs_func_eps_enable() function to fix issues Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915092907.17802-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix race condition in TTY wakeupKuen-Han Tsai1-3/+3
commit c529c3730bd09115684644e26bf01ecbd7e2c2c9 upstream. A race condition occurs when gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), as those functions briefly drop the port_lock for usb_ep_queue(). This allows gs_close() and gserial_disconnect() to clear port.tty and port_usb, respectively. Use the null-safe TTY Port helper function to wake up TTY. Example CPU1: CPU2: gserial_connect() // lock gs_close() // await lock gs_start_rx() // unlock usb_ep_queue() gs_close() // lock, reset port.tty and unlock gs_start_rx() // lock tty_wakeup() // NPE Fixes: 35f95fd7f234 ("TTY: usb/u_serial, use tty from tty_port") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240116141801.396398-1-khtsai@google.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-2-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17usb: potential integer overflow in usbg_make_tpg()Chen Yufeng1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 153874010354d050f62f8ae25cbb960c17633dc5 ] The variable tpgt in usbg_make_tpg() is defined as unsigned long and is assigned to tpgt->tport_tpgt, which is defined as u16. This may cause an integer overflow when tpgt is greater than USHRT_MAX (65535). I haven't tried to trigger it myself, but it is possible to trigger it by calling usbg_make_tpg() with a large value for tpgt. I modified the type of tpgt to match tpgt->tport_tpgt and adjusted the relevant code accordingly. This patch is similar to commit 59c816c1f24d ("vhost/scsi: potential memory corruption"). Signed-off-by: Chen Yufeng <chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415065857.1619-1-chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse()Terry Junge1-6/+6
commit fe7f7ac8e0c708446ff017453add769ffc15deed upstream. Update struct hid_descriptor to better reflect the mandatory and optional parts of the HID Descriptor as per USB HID 1.11 specification. Note: the kernel currently does not parse any optional HID class descriptors, only the mandatory report descriptor. Update all references to member element desc[0] to rpt_desc. Add test to verify bLength and bNumDescriptors values are valid. Replace the for loop with direct access to the mandatory HID class descriptor member for the report descriptor. This eliminates the possibility of getting an out-of-bounds fault. Add a warning message if the HID descriptor contains any unsupported optional HID class descriptors. Reported-by: syzbot+c52569baf0c843f35495@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c52569baf0c843f35495 Fixes: f043bfc98c19 ("HID: usbhid: fix out-of-bounds bug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13USB: gadget: f_midi: f_midi_complete to call queue_workJill Donahue1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4ab37fcb42832cdd3e9d5e50653285ca84d6686f ] When using USB MIDI, a lock is attempted to be acquired twice through a re-entrant call to f_midi_transmit, causing a deadlock. Fix it by using queue_work() to schedule the inner f_midi_transmit() via a high priority work queue from the completion handler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAArt=LjxU0fUZOj06X+5tkeGT+6RbXzpWg1h4t4Fwa_KGVAX6g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: d5daf49b58661 ("USB: gadget: midi: add midi function driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jill Donahue <jilliandonahue58@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211174805.1369265-1-jdonahue@fender.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with workDavidlohr Bueso1-5/+7
[ Upstream commit 8653d71ce3763aedcf3d2331f59beda3fecd79e4 ] Currently a tasklet is used to transmit input substream buffer data. However, tasklets have long been deprecated as being too heavy on the system by running in irq context - and this is not a performance critical path. If a higher priority process wants to run, it must wait for the tasklet to finish before doing so. Deferring work to a workqueue and executing in process context should be fine considering the callback already does f_midi_do_transmit() under the transmit_lock and thus changes in semantics are ok regarding concurrency - tasklets being serialized against itself. Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111042855.73289-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 4ab37fcb4283 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: f_midi_complete to call queue_work") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_midi: fix MIDI Streaming descriptor lengthsJohn Keeping1-4/+4
commit da1668997052ed1cb00322e1f3b63702615c9429 upstream. While the MIDI jacks are configured correctly, and the MIDIStreaming endpoint descriptors are filled with the correct information, bNumEmbMIDIJack and bLength are set incorrectly in these descriptors. This does not matter when the numbers of in and out ports are equal, but when they differ the host will receive broken descriptors with uninitialized stack memory leaking into the descriptor for whichever value is smaller. The precise meaning of "in" and "out" in the port counts is not clearly defined and can be confusing. But elsewhere the driver consistently uses this to match the USB meaning of IN and OUT viewed from the host, so that "in" ports send data to the host and "out" ports receive data from it. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: c8933c3f79568 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: allow a dynamic number of input and output ports") Signed-off-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130195035.3883857-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Don't prepare BOT write request twiceThinh Nguyen1-17/+0
commit 94d9bf671ae314cacc2d7bf96bd233b4abc7cede upstream. The duplicate kmalloc here is causing memory leak. The request preparation in bot_send_write_request is also done in usbg_prepare_w_request. Remove the duplicate work. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4f26c3d586cde0d46f8c3bcb4e8ae32311b650d.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: ep_autoconfig with fullspeed endpointThinh Nguyen1-18/+14
commit 25224c1f07d31c261d04dfbc705a7a0f314a825d upstream. Match usb endpoint using fullspeed endpoint descriptor to make sure the wMaxPacketSize for fullspeed descriptors is automatically configured. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e4507bc824aed6e7c7f5a718392ab6a7c1480a7f.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Decrement command ref count on cleanupThinh Nguyen1-0/+1
commit 3b2a52e88ab0c9469eaadd4d4c8f57d072477820 upstream. We submitted the command with TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF, which requires acknowledgment of command completion. If the command fails, make sure to decrement the ref count. Fixes: cff834c16d23 ("usb-gadget/tcm: Convert to TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF I/O krefs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3c667b4d9c8b0b580346a69ff53616b6a74cfea2.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Translate error to senseThinh Nguyen1-2/+2
commit 98fa00fd3ae43b857b4976984a135483d89d9281 upstream. When respond with check_condition error status, clear from_transport input so the target layer can translate the sense reason reported by f_tcm. Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2a5577efe7abd0af0051229622cf7d3be5cdcd0.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Don't free command immediatelyThinh Nguyen1-2/+0
commit c225d006a31949d673e646d585d9569bc28feeb9 upstream. Don't prematurely free the command. Wait for the status completion of the sense status. It can be freed then. Otherwise we will double-free the command. Fixes: cff834c16d23 ("usb-gadget/tcm: Convert to TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF I/O krefs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae919ac431f16275e05ec819bdffb3ac5f44cbe1.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: gadget: f_tcm: Fix Get/SetInterface return valueThinh Nguyen1-2/+10
commit 3b997089903b909684114aca6f79d683e5c64a0e upstream. Check to make sure that the GetInterface and SetInterface are for valid interface. Return proper alternate setting number on GetInterface. Fixes: 0b8b1a1fede0 ("usb: gadget: f_tcm: Provide support to get alternate setting in tcm function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ffd91b4640945ea4d3b4f4091cf1abbdbd9cf4fc.1733876548.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman1-4/+4
the crash caused by port being null" commit 086fd062bc3883ae1ce4166cff5355db315ad879 upstream. This reverts commit 13014969cbf07f18d62ceea40bd8ca8ec9d36cec. It is reported to cause crashes on Tegra systems, so revert it for now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1037c1ad-9230-4181-b9c3-167dbaa47644@nvidia.com Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Cc: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2025011711-yippee-fever-a737@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove WARN_ON in functionfs_bindAkash M1-1/+1
commit dfc51e48bca475bbee984e90f33fdc537ce09699 upstream. This commit addresses an issue related to below kernel panic where panic_on_warn is enabled. It is caused by the unnecessary use of WARN_ON in functionsfs_bind, which easily leads to the following scenarios. 1.adb_write in adbd 2. UDC write via configfs ================= ===================== ->usb_ffs_open_thread() ->UDC write ->open_functionfs() ->configfs_write_iter() ->adb_open() ->gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store() ->adb_write() ->usb_gadget_register_driver_owner ->driver_register() ->StartMonitor() ->bus_add_driver() ->adb_read() ->gadget_bind_driver() <times-out without BIND event> ->configfs_composite_bind() ->usb_add_function() ->open_functionfs() ->ffs_func_bind() ->adb_open() ->functionfs_bind() <ffs->state !=FFS_ACTIVE> The adb_open, adb_read, and adb_write operations are invoked from the daemon, but trying to bind the function is a process that is invoked by UDC write through configfs, which opens up the possibility of a race condition between the two paths. In this race scenario, the kernel panic occurs due to the WARN_ON from functionfs_bind when panic_on_warn is enabled. This commit fixes the kernel panic by removing the unnecessary WARN_ON. Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ... [ 14.542395] Call trace: [ 14.542464] ffs_func_bind+0x1c8/0x14a8 [ 14.542468] usb_add_function+0xcc/0x1f0 [ 14.542473] configfs_composite_bind+0x468/0x588 [ 14.542478] gadget_bind_driver+0x108/0x27c [ 14.542483] really_probe+0x190/0x374 [ 14.542488] __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x12c [ 14.542492] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x220 [ 14.542498] __driver_attach+0x11c/0x1fc [ 14.542502] bus_for_each_dev+0x104/0x160 [ 14.542506] driver_attach+0x24/0x34 [ 14.542510] bus_add_driver+0x154/0x270 [ 14.542514] driver_register+0x68/0x104 [ 14.542518] usb_gadget_register_driver_owner+0x48/0xf4 [ 14.542523] gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xf8/0x144 [ 14.542526] configfs_write_iter+0xf0/0x138 Fixes: ddf8abd25994 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Akash M <akash.m5@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219125221.1679-1-akash.m5@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix the ↵Lianqin Hu1-4/+4
crash caused by port being null commit 13014969cbf07f18d62ceea40bd8ca8ec9d36cec upstream. Considering that in some extreme cases, when performing the unbinding operation, gserial_disconnect has cleared gser->ioport, which triggers gadget reconfiguration, and then calls gs_read_complete, resulting in access to a null pointer. Therefore, ep is disabled before gserial_disconnect sets port to null to prevent this from happening. Call trace: gs_read_complete+0x58/0x240 usb_gadget_giveback_request+0x40/0x160 dwc3_remove_requests+0x170/0x484 dwc3_ep0_out_start+0xb0/0x1d4 __dwc3_gadget_start+0x25c/0x720 kretprobe_trampoline.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 kretprobe_trampoline.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 udc_bind_to_driver+0x1d8/0x300 usb_gadget_probe_driver+0xa8/0x1dc gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0x13c/0x188 configfs_write_iter+0x160/0x1f4 vfs_write+0x2d0/0x40c ksys_write+0x7c/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30 invoke_syscall+0x60/0x150 el0_svc_common+0x8c/0xf8 do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 el0_svc+0x24/0x84 Fixes: c1dca562be8a ("usb gadget: split out serial core") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYUPR06MB621733B5AC690DBDF80A0DCCD2042@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix the issue that gs_start_io crashed due to ↵Lianqin Hu1-3/+6
accessing null pointer commit 4cfbca86f6a8b801f3254e0e3c8f2b1d2d64be2b upstream. Considering that in some extreme cases, when u_serial driver is accessed by multiple threads, Thread A is executing the open operation and calling the gs_open, Thread B is executing the disconnect operation and calling the gserial_disconnect function,The port->port_usb pointer will be set to NULL. E.g. Thread A Thread B gs_open() gadget_unbind_driver() gs_start_io() composite_disconnect() gs_start_rx() gserial_disconnect() ... ... spin_unlock(&port->port_lock) status = usb_ep_queue() spin_lock(&port->port_lock) spin_lock(&port->port_lock) port->port_usb = NULL gs_free_requests(port->port_usb->in) spin_unlock(&port->port_lock) Crash This causes thread A to access a null pointer (port->port_usb is null) when calling the gs_free_requests function, causing a crash. If port_usb is NULL, the release request will be skipped as it will be done by gserial_disconnect. So add a null pointer check to gs_start_io before attempting to access the value of the pointer port->port_usb. Call trace: gs_start_io+0x164/0x25c gs_open+0x108/0x13c tty_open+0x314/0x638 chrdev_open+0x1b8/0x258 do_dentry_open+0x2c4/0x700 vfs_open+0x2c/0x3c path_openat+0xa64/0xc60 do_filp_open+0xb8/0x164 do_sys_openat2+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_openat+0x70/0x9c invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114 el0_svc_common+0x80/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x38/0x68 Fixes: c1dca562be8a ("usb gadget: split out serial core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com> Acked-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYUPR06MB62178DC3473F9E1A537DCD02D2362@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19usb: gadget: u_serial: Set start_delayed during suspendPrashanth K1-0/+1
commit 5a444bea37e2759549ef72bfe83d1c8712e76b3d upstream. Upstream commit aba3a8d01d62 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: add suspend resume callbacks") added started_delayed flag, so that new ports which are opened after USB suspend can start IO while resuming. But if the port was already opened, and gadget suspend kicks in afterwards, start_delayed will never be set. This causes resume to bail out before calling gs_start_io(). Fix this by setting start_delayed during suspend. Fixes: aba3a8d01d62 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: add suspend resume callbacks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <quic_prashk@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730125754.576326-1-quic_prashk@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05usb: gadget: printer: fix races against disableOliver Neukum1-10/+29
commit e587a7633dfee8987a999cf253f7c52a8e09276c upstream. printer_read() and printer_write() guard against the race against disable() by checking the dev->interface flag, which in turn is guarded by a spinlock. These functions, however, drop the lock on multiple occasions. This means that the test has to be redone after reacquiring the lock and before doing IO. Add the tests. This also addresses CVE-2024-25741 Fixes: 7f2ca14d2f9b9 ("usb: gadget: function: printer: Interface is disabled and returns error") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620114039.5767-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05usb: gadget: printer: SS+ supportOliver Neukum1-0/+1
commit fd80731e5e9d1402cb2f85022a6abf9b1982ec5f upstream. We need to treat super speed plus as super speed, not the default, which is full speed. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620093800.28901-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix race between aio_cancel() and AIO request completeWesley Cheng1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 24729b307eefcd7c476065cd7351c1a018082c19 ] FFS based applications can utilize the aio_cancel() callback to dequeue pending USB requests submitted to the UDC. There is a scenario where the FFS application issues an AIO cancel call, while the UDC is handling a soft disconnect. For a DWC3 based implementation, the callstack looks like the following: DWC3 Gadget FFS Application dwc3_gadget_soft_disconnect() ... --> dwc3_stop_active_transfers() --> dwc3_gadget_giveback(-ESHUTDOWN) --> ffs_epfile_async_io_complete() ffs_aio_cancel() --> usb_ep_free_request() --> usb_ep_dequeue() There is currently no locking implemented between the AIO completion handler and AIO cancel, so the issue occurs if the completion routine is running in parallel to an AIO cancel call coming from the FFS application. As the completion call frees the USB request (io_data->req) the FFS application is also referencing it for the usb_ep_dequeue() call. This can lead to accessing a stale/hanging pointer. commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") relocated the usb_ep_free_request() into ffs_epfile_async_io_complete(). However, in order to properly implement locking to mitigate this issue, the spinlock can't be added to ffs_epfile_async_io_complete(), as usb_ep_dequeue() (if successfully dequeuing a USB request) will call the function driver's completion handler in the same context. Hence, leading into a deadlock. Fix this issue by moving the usb_ep_free_request() back to ffs_user_copy_worker(), and ensuring that it explicitly sets io_data->req to NULL after freeing it within the ffs->eps_lock. This resolves the race condition above, as the ffs_aio_cancel() routine will not continue attempting to dequeue a request that has already been freed, or the ffs_user_copy_work() not freeing the USB request until the AIO cancel is done referencing it. This fix depends on commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") Fixes: 2e4c7553cd6f ("usb: gadget: f_fs: add aio support") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently") Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409014059.6740-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-16usb: gadget: u_audio: Clear uac pointer when freed.Chris Wulff1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit a2cf936ebef291ef7395172b9e2f624779fb6dc0 ] This prevents use of a stale pointer if functions are called after g_cleanup that shouldn't be. This doesn't fix any races, but converts a possibly silent kernel memory corruption into an obvious NULL pointer dereference report. Fixes: eb9fecb9e69b ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: split out audio core") Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <chris.wulff@biamp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/CO1PR17MB54194226DA08BFC9EBD8C163E1172%40CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CO1PR17MB54194226DA08BFC9EBD8C163E1172@CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-05-17usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix a race condition when processing setup packets.Chris Wulff1-1/+1
commit 0aea736ddb877b93f6d2dd8cf439840d6b4970a9 upstream. If the USB driver passes a pointer into the TRB buffer for creq, this buffer can be overwritten with the status response as soon as the event is queued. This can make the final check return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS when it shouldn't. Instead use the stored wLength. Fixes: 4d644abf2569 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Only return delayed status when len is 0") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <chris.wulff@biamp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CO1PR17MB5419BD664264A558B2395E28E1112@CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-13usb: gadget: ncm: Fix handling of zero block length packetsKrishna Kurapati1-1/+1
commit f90ce1e04cbcc76639d6cba0fdbd820cd80b3c70 upstream. While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets, which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present. According to the NCM spec: "If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent, and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent. wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because of the possibility that the host and device may get out of sync, and because of test issues. wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify sending a large NTB" However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation, as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01usb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBsKrishna Kurapati1-1/+9
commit 76c51146820c5dac629f21deafab0a7039bc3ccd upstream. It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11 as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped. Adding a few custom traces showed the following: [002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out: req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0 [002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025 [002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400 [002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10 [002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024. The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of all datagrams in rx_list. Same is case with packets of size 2048: [002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out: req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0 [002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342 [002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800 Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming in from PC: Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590) - Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590) --- Packet 4063861 Data(1024 bytes) Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590) --- Packet 4063863 Data(1 byte) Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722) According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero, because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize. To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205074650.200304-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-23usb: f_mass_storage: forbid async queue when shutdown happenyuan linyu1-2/+18
commit b2d2d7ea0dd09802cf5a0545bf54d8ad8987d20c upstream. When write UDC to empty and unbind gadget driver from gadget device, it is possible that there are many queue failures for mass storage function. The root cause is mass storage main thread alaways try to queue request to receive a command from host if running flag is on, on platform like dwc3, if pull down called, it will not queue request again and return -ESHUTDOWN, but it not affect running flag of mass storage function. Check return code from mass storage function and clear running flag if it is -ESHUTDOWN, also indicate start in/out transfer failure to break loops. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <yuanlinyu@hihonor.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123034829.3848409-1-yuanlinyu@hihonor.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13usb: gadget: f_hid: fix report descriptor allocationKonstantin Aladyshev1-3/+4
commit 61890dc28f7d9e9aac8a9471302613824c22fae4 upstream. The commit 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") has introduced a bug that leads to hid device corruption after the replug operation. Reverse device managed memory allocation for the report descriptor to fix the issue. Tested: This change was tested on the AMD EthanolX CRB server with the BMC based on the OpenBMC distribution. The BMC provides KVM functionality via the USB gadget device: - before: KVM page refresh results in a broken USB device, - after: KVM page refresh works without any issues. Fixes: 89ff3dfac604 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Konstantin Aladyshev <aladyshev22@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206080744.253-2-aladyshev22@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28usb: gadget: f_ncm: Always set current gadget in ncm_bind()Hardik Gajjar1-16/+11
[ Upstream commit a04224da1f3424b2c607b12a3bd1f0e302fb8231 ] Previously, gadget assignment to the net device occurred exclusively during the initial binding attempt. Nevertheless, the gadget pointer could change during bind/unbind cycles due to various conditions, including the unloading/loading of the UDC device driver or the detachment/reconnection of an OTG-capable USB hub device. This patch relocates the gether_set_gadget() function out from ncm_opts->bound condition check, ensuring that the correct gadget is assigned during each bind request. The provided logs demonstrate the consistency of ncm_opts throughout the power cycle, while the gadget may change. * OTG hub connected during boot up and assignment of gadget and ncm_opts pointer [ 2.366301] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105 [ 2.366304] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 2.366306] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge [ 2.366308] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 2.366309] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021 [ 2.427989] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105 [ 2.428959] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-4 total endpoints=5, 0000000093a8d681 [ 2.429710] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed [ 2.429714] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-2 P(0151) V(06.87) [ 2.429956] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode [ 2.430093] gadget 000000003c414d59 ------> gadget pointer * NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during First ncm_bind [ 34.763929] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 [ 34.763930] NCM gadget 000000003c414d59 * OTG capable hub disconnecte or assume driver unload. [ 97.203114] usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 2 [ 97.203118] usb 2-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 3 [ 97.209217] usb 2-1.5: USB disconnect, device number 4 [ 97.230990] dabr_udc deleted * Reconnect the OTG hub or load driver assaign new gadget pointer. [ 111.534035] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0120, bcdDevice= 6.87 [ 111.534038] usb 2-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 111.534040] usb 2-1.1: Product: Vendor [ 111.534041] usb 2-1.1: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 111.534042] usb 2-1.1: SerialNumber: Superior [ 111.535175] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0120 [ 111.610995] usb 2-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 8 using xhci-hcd [ 111.630052] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, idVendor=2996, idProduct=0105, bcdDevice=21.02 [ 111.630055] usb 2-1.5: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 111.630057] usb 2-1.5: Product: H2H Bridge [ 111.630058] usb 2-1.5: Manufacturer: Aptiv [ 111.630059] usb 2-1.5: SerialNumber: 13FEB2021 [ 111.687464] usb 2-1.5: New USB device found, VID=2996, PID=0105 [ 111.690375] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: dabridge 2-8 total endpoints=5, 000000000d87c961 [ 111.691172] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: P(0105) D(22.06.22) F(17.3.16) H(1.1) high-speed [ 111.691176] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: Hub 2-6 P(0151) V(06.87) [ 111.691646] dabridge 2-1.5:1.0: All downstream ports in host mode [ 111.692298] gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 --------> new gadget ptr on connect * NCM opts and associated gadget pointer during second ncm_bind [ 113.271786] NCM opts 00000000aa304ac9 -----> same opts ptr used during first bind [ 113.271788] NCM gadget 00000000dc72f7a9 ----> however new gaget ptr, that will not set in net_device due to ncm_opts->bound = true Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020153324.82794-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-25usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap callKrishna Kurapati1-7/+19
commit 427694cfaafa565a3db5c5ea71df6bc095dca92f upstream. When NCM is used with hosts like Windows PC, it is observed that there are multiple NTB's contained in one usb request giveback. Since the driver unwraps the obtained request data assuming only one NTB is present, we loose the subsequent NTB's present resulting in data loss. Fix this by checking the parsed block length with the obtained data length in usb request and continue parsing after the last byte of current NTB. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927105858.12950-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-19USB: gadget: f_mass_storage: Fix unused variable warningAlan Stern1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 55c3e571d2a0aabef4f1354604443f1c415d2e85 ] Fix a "variable set but not used" warning in f_mass_storage.c. rc is used if verbose debugging is enabled but not otherwise. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Fixes: d5e2b67aae79 ("USB: g_mass_storage: template f_mass_storage.c file created") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfed16c7-aa46-494b-ba84-b0e0dc99be3a@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>