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2026-07-24scsi: target: core: Fix iSCSI ISID use-after-free in REGISTER AND MOVEBryam Vargas1-3/+5
commit fda6a1f3c3d7047b5ce5654487649c2daa738bfc upstream. core_scsi3_emulate_pro_register_and_move() maps the PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT parameter list with transport_kmap_data_sg() and parses the destination TransportID with target_parse_pr_out_transport_id(). For an iSCSI TransportID (FORMAT CODE 01b), iscsi_parse_pr_out_transport_id() returns the ISID in iport_ptr as a raw pointer into that mapped buffer. The function then unmaps the buffer with transport_kunmap_data_sg() before dereferencing iport_ptr in strcmp(), __core_scsi3_locate_pr_reg() and core_scsi3_alloc_registration(). When the parameter list spans more than one page (PARAMETER LIST LENGTH > 4096), transport_kmap_data_sg() uses vmap() and transport_kunmap_data_sg() does vunmap(), so the kernel virtual address backing iport_ptr is torn down and every subsequent dereference is a use-after-free read of the unmapped region. Keep the parameter list mapped until iport_ptr is no longer needed: drop the early transport_kunmap_data_sg() and unmap once on the success path, right before returning. The error paths already unmap through the existing "if (buf) transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd)" at the out: label, which now runs on every post-map error exit because buf is no longer cleared early. Only reads of the mapping happen while spinlocks are held; the map and unmap calls remain outside any lock. The sibling caller core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() already uses the buffer before unmapping it and is left unchanged. Fixes: 4949314c7283 ("target: Allow control CDBs with data > 1 page") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610042245.35473-1-hexlabsecurity@proton.me Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24scsi: target: Bound PR-OUT TransportID parsing to the received bufferBryam Vargas3-23/+73
commit d04a179085c262c9ed577d0a4cbc6482ff1fd9a3 upstream. core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() and core_scsi3_emulate_register_and_move() hand the raw PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT parameter buffer to target_parse_pr_out_transport_id() without telling it how many bytes are valid. For an iSCSI TransportID (FORMAT CODE 01b), iscsi_parse_pr_out_transport_id() locates the ",i,0x" ISID separator with an unbounded strstr() (and on the error path prints the name with a further unbounded "%s"). An initiator can submit a TransportID whose iSCSI name contains neither a ",i,0x" substring nor a NUL terminator, filling the parameter list to its end, so the scan runs off the end of the buffer. When the parameter list spans more than one page the buffer is a multi-page vmap (transport_kmap_data_sg()), so the over-read walks into the trailing vmalloc guard page and oopses (KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in strstr). It is reachable by any fabric that delivers a PR OUT to a device exported through an iSCSI TPG, including a guest via vhost-scsi. Pass the number of received bytes down to the parser and validate the iSCSI TransportID's own self-described length (ADDITIONAL LENGTH + 4) once, up front: reject it if it is below the spc4r17 minimum or larger than the received buffer, then bound the separator search, the ISID walk and the name copy by that length. This is the length check the callers already perform after the parse (core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() compares tid_len against tpdl, core_scsi3_emulate_register_and_move() validates it against data_length), moved ahead of the scan. Also drop the unbounded "%s" of the unterminated name. Add per-format explicit name-length checks before copying into i_str, rather than silently truncating with min_t: for FORMAT CODE 00b reject if the descriptor body (tid_len - 4 bytes) cannot fit in i_str[TRANSPORT_IQN_LEN]; for FORMAT CODE 01b reject if the name portion (from &buf[4] up to the separator) cannot fit. Both checks make the bounds intent explicit at each format branch. While here, also reject a FORMAT CODE 01b TransportID whose ",i,0x" separator sits at the very end of the descriptor: that leaves an empty ISID and points the returned port nexus pointer at buf + tid_len, one past the descriptor, which the registration code (__core_scsi3_locate_pr_reg(), __core_scsi3_alloc_registration()) then dereferences as the ISID string -- the same over-read of the parameter buffer for a malformed descriptor. Fixes: c66ac9db8d4a ("[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-b4-disp-9f20739e-v6-1-f6630e2aae44@proton.me Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24scsi: target: Remove tcm_loop target reset handlingMike Christie1-64/+0
[ Upstream commit 7c08d430835a90414cd962e3a9602e5b002dee3b ] tcm_loop_target_reset is supposed to handle all the LUNs on a target but it's only doing a TMR_LUN_RESET so only that one LUN is handled. This will cause us to return early while IOs to other LUNs are still hung in lower layers. This just removes the target reset handler for the driver because LIO doesn't support target resets and for the common case where this is run from the scsi-ml error hamdler we have already tried an abort and lun reset so waiting again is most likely useless. Fixes: 1333eee56cdf ("scsi: target: tcm_loop: Drain commands in target_reset handler") Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530052349.5134-1-michael.christie@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24scsi: target: Fix hexadecimal CHAP_I handlingDavid Disseldorp1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit 7e161211f1dd5288b4ea802b30e70ef919ebc3da ] A mutual CHAP handshake requires target processing of an initiator-sent CHAP_I identifier. The RFC 3720 specification states: 11.1.4. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) ... CHAP_A=<A> CHAP_I=<I> CHAP_C=<C> ... Where N, (A,A1,A2), I, C, and R are (correspondingly) the Name, Algorithm, Identifier, Challenge, and Response as defined in [RFC1994], N is a text string, A,A1,A2, and I are numbers CHAP_I parsing currently calls extract_param(), which returns the @identifier string (stripped of any 0b/0B or 0x/0X prefix) and a @type which indicates DECIMAL, HEX, or BASE64 encoding (based on any stripped prefix). Any HEX encoded CHAP_I string is further processed via: ret = kstrtoul(&identifier[2], 0, &id); This is incorrect for two reasons: * The @identifier string has already been stripped of the 0x/0X prefix, so skipping the first two bytes omits part of the number. * The kstrtoul() call specifies a base of 0, which will see &identifier[2] parsed as a decimal, unless a '0x' or (octal) '0' is erroneously present at that offset. Fix this by passing the (zero-offset) identifier string to kstrtoul() along with a base=16 parameter. Also add an explicit error handler for BASE64 encoding. Hex-encoded CHAP_I handling can be testing using the libiscsi EncodedI test linked below. Reported-by: Sashiko (gemini/gemini-3.1-pro-preview) Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260521151121.808477-1-hossu.alexandru%40gmail.com Link: https://github.com/sahlberg/libiscsi/pull/473 Fixes: 85db7391310b ("scsi: target: iscsi: Validate CHAP_R length before base64 decode") Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605122019.24146-2-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-06-09scsi: target: iscsi: Validate CHAP_R length before base64 decodeAlexandru Hossu1-1/+18
commit 85db7391310b1304d2dc8ae3b0b12105a9567147 upstream. chap_server_compute_hash() allocates client_digest as kzalloc(chap->digest_size) and then, for BASE64-encoded responses, passes chap_r directly to chap_base64_decode() without checking whether the input length could produce more than digest_size bytes of output. chap_base64_decode() writes to the destination unconditionally as long as there is input to consume. With MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH set to 128 and the "0b" prefix stripped by extract_param(), up to 127 base64 characters can reach the decoder. 127 characters decode to 95 bytes. For SHA-256 (digest_size=32) this overflows client_digest by 63 bytes; for MD5 (digest_size=16) the overflow is 79 bytes. The length check at line 344 fires after the write has already happened. The HEX branch in the same switch statement already validates the length up front. Apply the same approach to the BASE64 branch: strip trailing base64 padding characters, then reject any input whose data length exceeds DIV_ROUND_UP(digest_size * 4, 3) before calling the decoder. Stripping trailing '=' before the comparison handles both padded and unpadded encodings. chap_base64_decode() already returns early on '=', so the full original string is still passed to the decoder unchanged. The mutual CHAP path decodes CHAP_C into initiatorchg_binhex, which is kzalloc(CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN). extract_param() caps initiatorchg at CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN characters, so at most CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1 base64 characters reach the decoder. The maximum decoded size, DIV_ROUND_UP((CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1) * 3, 4), is less than CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN, so no overflow is possible there. A comment is added at the call site to document this. Fixes: 1e5733883421 ("scsi: target: iscsi: Support base64 in CHAP") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521151121.808477-1-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-09scsi: target: iscsi: Bound iscsi_encode_text_output() appends to rsp_bufMichael Bommarito3-16/+55
commit bf33e01f88388c43e285492a63e539df6ffed64c upstream. iscsi_encode_text_output() concatenates "key=value\0" records into login->rsp_buf, an 8192-byte kzalloc(MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS) buffer allocated in iscsit_alloc_login_setup_buffer(). The three sprintf() call sites in this function (lines 1398, 1411, 1424 in v7.1-rc2) never check the remaining buffer capacity: *length += sprintf(output_buf, "%s=%s", er->key, er->value); *length += 1; output_buf = textbuf + *length; The 8192-byte ceiling at iscsi_target_check_login_request() bounds the *input* Login PDU payload, but a single PDU can carry up to 2048 minimal four-byte "a=b\0" pairs, each unknown key expanding to a 16-byte "a=NotUnderstood\0" output record via iscsi_add_notunderstood_response(). 2048 * 16 = 32 KiB of output into an 8 KiB buffer, producing a ~24 KiB heap overrun in the kmalloc-8k slab. The fix introduces a static iscsi_encode_text_record() helper that uses snprintf() with a per-call bounds check against the remaining buffer, and threads a u32 textbuf_size parameter through iscsi_encode_text_output(). Both call sites in iscsi_target_handle_csg_zero() (PHASE_SECURITY) and iscsi_target_handle_csg_one() (PHASE_OPERATIONAL) pass MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS. On overflow the encoder logs the condition, calls iscsi_release_extra_responses() to drop queued records, and returns -1; both caller sites now emit ISCSI_STATUS_CLS_INITIATOR_ERR / ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INIT_ERR via iscsit_tx_login_rsp() before returning, so the initiator sees an explicit failed-login response rather than a silent connection drop. (Prior to this patch only the PHASE_OPERATIONAL caller did that; the PHASE_SECURITY caller is converted to the same shape.) Fixes: e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-09scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in ↵Michael Bommarito1-1/+4
iscsit_handle_text_cmd() commit 778c2ab142c625a8a8afa570e0f9b7873f445d99 upstream. Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the original LIO integration in commit e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"): 1) DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in). text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf(): if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) { ... rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN; } ... if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) { data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL); iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C. Fix by passing the actual padded payload length (ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc(). 2) Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest drop. On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap: kfree(text_in); return 0; cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which unconditionally does kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr); cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL; freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives. On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so #4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after login produces two back-to-back splats: BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x?? BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x?? showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts the slab freelist. Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4 less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together. Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and the wire protocol is unaffected. Fixes: e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23scsi: target: core: Fix integer overflow in UNMAP bounds checkJunrui Luo1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 2bf2d65f76697820dbc4227d13866293576dd90a ] sbc_execute_unmap() checks LBA + range does not exceed the device capacity, but does not guard against LBA + range wrapping around on 64-bit overflow. Add an overflow check matching the pattern already used for WRITE_SAME in the same file. Fixes: 86d7182985d2 ("target: Add sbc_execute_unmap() helper") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB7881593C61AD52C69FBDB0BDAF7CA@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-05-14scsi: target: configfs: Bound snprintf() return in tg_pt_gp_members_show()Greg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
commit 772a896a56e0e3ef9424a025cec9176f9d8f4552 upstream. target_tg_pt_gp_members_show() formats LUN paths with snprintf() into a 256-byte stack buffer, then will memcpy() cur_len bytes from that buffer. snprintf() returns the length the output would have had, which can exceed the buffer size when the fabric WWN is long because iSCSI IQN names can be up to 223 bytes. The check at the memcpy() site only guards the destination page write, not the source read, so memcpy() will read past the stack buffer and copy adjacent stack contents to the sysfs reader, which when CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled, fortify_panic() will be triggered. Commit 27e06650a5ea ("scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow") added the same bound to the target_lu_gp_members_show() but the tg_pt_gp variant was missed so resolve that here. Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Fixes: c66ac9db8d4a ("[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6") Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026041159-garter-theft-3be0@gregkh Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11scsi: target: tcm_loop: Drain commands in target_reset handlerJosef Bacik1-6/+46
[ Upstream commit 1333eee56cdf3f0cf67c6ab4114c2c9e0a952026 ] tcm_loop_target_reset() violates the SCSI EH contract: it returns SUCCESS without draining any in-flight commands. The SCSI EH documentation (scsi_eh.rst) requires that when a reset handler returns SUCCESS the driver has made lower layers "forget about timed out scmds" and is ready for new commands. Every other SCSI LLD (virtio_scsi, mpt3sas, ipr, scsi_debug, mpi3mr) enforces this by draining or completing outstanding commands before returning SUCCESS. Because tcm_loop_target_reset() doesn't drain, the SCSI EH reuses in-flight scsi_cmnd structures for recovery commands (e.g. TUR) while the target core still has async completion work queued for the old se_cmd. The memset in queuecommand zeroes se_lun and lun_ref_active, causing transport_lun_remove_cmd() to skip its percpu_ref_put(). The leaked LUN reference prevents transport_clear_lun_ref() from completing, hanging configfs LUN unlink forever in D-state: INFO: task rm:264 blocked for more than 122 seconds. rm D 0 264 258 0x00004000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x3d0/0x8e0 schedule+0x36/0xf0 transport_clear_lun_ref+0x78/0x90 [target_core_mod] core_tpg_remove_lun+0x28/0xb0 [target_core_mod] target_fabric_port_unlink+0x50/0x60 [target_core_mod] configfs_unlink+0x156/0x1f0 [configfs] vfs_unlink+0x109/0x290 do_unlinkat+0x1d5/0x2d0 Fix this by making tcm_loop_target_reset() actually drain commands: 1. Issue TMR_LUN_RESET via tcm_loop_issue_tmr() to drain all commands that the target core knows about (those not yet CMD_T_COMPLETE). 2. Use blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter() to iterate all started requests and flush_work() on each se_cmd — this drains any deferred completion work for commands that already had CMD_T_COMPLETE set before the TMR (which the TMR skips via __target_check_io_state()). This is the same pattern used by mpi3mr, scsi_debug, and libsas to drain outstanding commands during reset. Fixes: e0eb5d38b732 ("scsi: target: tcm_loop: Use block cmd allocator for se_cmds") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/27011aa34c8f6b1b94d2e3cf5655b6d037f53428.1773706803.git.josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-11scsi: target: file: Use kzalloc_flex for aio_cmdThinh Nguyen1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 01f784fc9d0ab2a6dac45ee443620e517cb2a19b ] The target_core_file doesn't initialize the aio_cmd->iocb for the ki_write_stream. When a write command fd_execute_rw_aio() is executed, we may get a bogus ki_write_stream value, causing unintended write failure status when checking iocb->ki_write_stream > max_write_streams in the block device. Let's just use kzalloc_flex when allocating the aio_cmd and let ki_write_stream=0 to fix this issue. Fixes: 732f25a2895a ("fs: add a write stream field to the kiocb") Fixes: c27683da6406 ("block: expose write streams for block device nodes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f1a2f81c62f043e31f80bb92d5f29893400c8ee2.1773450782.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> [ changed kmalloc() to kzalloc() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-12scsi: target: Fix recursive locking in __configfs_open_file()Prithvi Tambewagh1-9/+6
commit 14d4ac19d1895397532eec407433c5d74d9da53b upstream. In flush_write_buffer, &p->frag_sem is acquired and then the loaded store function is called, which, here, is target_core_item_dbroot_store(). This function called filp_open(), following which these functions were called (in reverse order), according to the call trace: down_read __configfs_open_file do_dentry_open vfs_open do_open path_openat do_filp_open file_open_name filp_open target_core_item_dbroot_store flush_write_buffer configfs_write_iter target_core_item_dbroot_store() tries to validate the new file path by trying to open the file path provided to it; however, in this case, the bug report shows: db_root: not a directory: /sys/kernel/config/target/dbroot indicating that the same configfs file was tried to be opened, on which it is currently working on. Thus, it is trying to acquire frag_sem semaphore of the same file of which it already holds the semaphore obtained in flush_write_buffer(), leading to acquiring the semaphore in a nested manner and a possibility of recursive locking. Fix this by modifying target_core_item_dbroot_store() to use kern_path() instead of filp_open() to avoid opening the file using filesystem-specific function __configfs_open_file(), and further modifying it to make this fix compatible. Reported-by: syzbot+f6e8174215573a84b797@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6e8174215573a84b797 Tested-by: syzbot+f6e8174215573a84b797@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216062002.61937-1-activprithvi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count()Maurizio Lombardi1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903 ] In iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while holding the conn->conn_usage_lock. As soon as complete() is invoked, the waiter (such as iscsit_close_connection()) may wake up and proceed to free the iscsit_conn structure. If the waiter frees the memory before the current thread reaches spin_unlock_bh(), it results in a KASAN slab-use-after-free as the function attempts to release a lock within the already-freed connection structure. Fix this by releasing the spinlock before calling complete(). Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reported-by: Zhaojuan Guo <zguo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112165352.138606-2-mlombard@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count()Maurizio Lombardi1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 84dc6037390b8607c5551047d3970336cb51ba9a ] In iscsit_dec_session_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while holding the sess->session_usage_lock. Similar to the connection usage count logic, the waiter signaled by complete() (e.g., in the session release path) may wake up and free the iscsit_session structure immediately. This creates a race condition where the current thread may attempt to execute spin_unlock_bh() on a session structure that has already been deallocated, resulting in a KASAN slab-use-after-free. To resolve this, release the session_usage_lock before calling complete() to ensure all dereferences of the sess pointer are finished before the waiter is allowed to proceed with deallocation. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reported-by: Zhaojuan Guo <zguo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112165352.138606-3-mlombard@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-06scsi: firewire: sbp-target: Fix overflow in sbp_make_tpg()Kery Qi1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit b2d6b1d443009ed4da2d69f5423ab38e5780505a ] The code in sbp_make_tpg() limits "tpgt" to UINT_MAX but the data type of "tpg->tport_tpgt" is u16. This causes a type truncation issue. When a user creates a TPG via configfs mkdir, for example: mkdir /sys/kernel/config/target/sbp/<wwn>/tpgt_70000 The value 70000 passes the "tpgt > UINT_MAX" check since 70000 is far less than 4294967295. However, when assigned to the u16 field tpg->tport_tpgt, the value is silently truncated to 4464 (70000 & 0xFFFF). This causes the value the user specified to differ from what is actually stored, leading to confusion and potential unexpected behavior. Fix this by changing the type of "tpgt" to u16 and using kstrtou16() which will properly reject values outside the u16 range. Fixes: a511ce339780 ("sbp-target: Initial merge of firewire/ieee-1394 target mode support") Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <qikeyu2017@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121114515.1829-2-qikeyu2017@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-02scsi: target: Reset t_task_cdb pointer in error caseAndrey Vatoropin1-0/+1
commit 5053eab38a4c4543522d0c320c639c56a8b59908 upstream. If allocation of cmd->t_task_cdb fails, it remains NULL but is later dereferenced in the 'err' path. In case of error, reset NULL t_task_cdb value to point at the default fixed-size buffer. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 9e95fb805dc0 ("scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118084014.324940-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-18scsi: target: Fix LUN/device R/W and total command statsMike Christie1-12/+12
[ Upstream commit 95aa2041c654161d1b5c1eca5379d67d91ef1cf2 ] In commit 9cf2317b795d ("scsi: target: Move I/O path stats to per CPU") I saw we sometimes use %u and also misread the spec. As a result I thought all the stats were supposed to be 32-bit only. However, for the majority of cases we support currently, the spec specifies u64 bit stats. This patch converts the stats changed in the commit above to u64. Fixes: 9cf2317b795d ("scsi: target: Move I/O path stats to per CPU") Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917221338.14813-2-michael.christie@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18scsi: target: Do not write NUL characters into ASCII configfs outputBart Van Assche1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit c03b55f235e283cae49c88b9602fd11096b92eba ] NUL characters are not allowed in ASCII configfs output. Hence this patch. Fixes: c66ac9db8d4a ("[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027184639.3501254-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-08scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix segfault in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show()Hamza Mahfooz1-0/+3
If the allocation of tl_hba->sh fails in tcm_loop_driver_probe() and we attempt to dereference it in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show() we will get a segfault, see below for an example. So, check tl_hba->sh before dereferencing it. Unable to allocate struct scsi_host BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000194 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 8356 Comm: tokio-runtime-w Not tainted 6.6.104.2-4.azl3 #1 Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/28/2024 RIP: 0010:tcm_loop_tpg_address_show+0x2e/0x50 [tcm_loop] ... Call Trace: <TASK> configfs_read_iter+0x12d/0x1d0 [configfs] vfs_read+0x1b5/0x300 ksys_read+0x6f/0xf0 ... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2628b352c3d4 ("tcm_loop: Show address of tpg in configfs") Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762370746-6304-1-git-send-email-hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-10-11Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Fixes only in drivers (ufs, mvsas, qla2xxx, target) that came in just before or during the merge window. The most important one is the qla2xxx which reverts a conversion to fix flexible array member warnings, that went up in this merge window but which turned out on further testing to be causing data corruption" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: ufs: core: Include UTP error in INT_FATAL_ERRORS scsi: ufs: sysfs: Make HID attributes visible scsi: mvsas: Fix use-after-free bugs in mvs_work_queue scsi: ufs: core: Fix PM QoS mutex initialization scsi: ufs: core: Fix runtime suspend error deadlock Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix memcpy() field-spanning write issue" scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow
2025-10-04Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds2-4/+5
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "Usual driver updates (ufs, mpi3mr, lpfc, pm80xx, mpt3sas) plus assorted cleanups and fixes. The only core update is to sd.c and is mostly cosmetic" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (105 commits) scsi: MAINTAINERS: Update FC element owners scsi: mpt3sas: Update driver version to 54.100.00.00 scsi: mpt3sas: Add support for 22.5 Gbps SAS link rate scsi: mpt3sas: Suppress unnecessary IOCLogInfo on CONFIG_INVALID_PAGE scsi: mpt3sas: Fix crash in transport port remove by using ioc_info() scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Add support for limiting HS gear and rate scsi: ufs: pltfrm: Add DT support to limit HS gear and gear rate scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Remove redundant re-assignment to hs_rate scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: Document gear and rate limit properties scsi: ufs: core: Fix data race in CPU latency PM QoS request handling scsi: libfc: Fix potential buffer overflow in fc_ct_ms_fill() scsi: storvsc: Remove redundant ternary operators scsi: ufs: core: Change MCQ interrupt enable flow scsi: smartpqi: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user() scsi: hpsa: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user() scsi: hpsa: Fix potential memory leak in hpsa_big_passthru_ioctl() scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.4.0.11 patches scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.4.0.11 scsi: lpfc: Convert debugfs directory counts from atomic to unsigned int scsi: lpfc: Clean up extraneous phba dentries ...
2025-09-29scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflowWang Haoran1-1/+1
A buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the buffer "buf" in target_lu_gp_members_show function located in /drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c. This buffer is allocated with size LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF (256 bytes). snprintf(...) formats multiple strings into buf with the HBA name (hba->hba_group.cg_item), a slash character, a devicename (dev-> dev_group.cg_item) and a newline character, the total formatted string length may exceed the buffer size of 256 bytes. Since snprintf() returns the total number of bytes that would have been written (the length of %s/%sn ), this value may exceed the buffer length (256 bytes) passed to memcpy(), this will ultimately cause function memcpy reporting a buffer overflow error. An additional check of the return value of snprintf() can avoid this buffer overflow. Reported-by: Wang Haoran <haoranwangsec@gmail.com> Reported-by: ziiiro <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Haoran <haoranwangsec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-09-16scsi: target: iscsi: fix typos and formatting in lio_target messagesAlok Tiwari1-3/+3
Fix several minor issues in lio_target code and messages: - Correct typo "locatel" -> "locate" in error log. - Add missing space in pr_debug() message for better readability. - Fix comment typo: "contig_item" -> "config_item". These changes improve code clarity and log readability. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Message-ID: <20250910190728.3783157-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-09-10scsi: target: iscsi: Use int type to store negative valueQianfeng Rong1-1/+2
Change the 'ret' variable in iscsit_tmr_task_reassign() from u64 to int, as it needs to store either negative value or zero returned by iscsit_find_cmd_for_recovery(). Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, or performing equality comparisons (e.g., ret == -2), doesn't cause an issue at runtime [1] but can be confusing. Additionally, assigning negative error codes to unsigned type may trigger a GCC warning when the -Wsign-conversion flag is enabled. No effect on runtime. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/x3wogjf6vgpkisdhg3abzrx7v7zktmdnfmqeih5kosszmagqfs@oh3qxrgzkikf/ #1 Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-09-09block: add a bio_init_inline helperChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Just a simpler wrapper around bio_init for callers that want to initialize a bio with inline bvecs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds5-30/+89
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly fixes and cleanups and code reworks that trickled in across the merge window and the weeks leading up. The only substantive update is the Mediatek ufs driver which accounts for the bulk of the additions" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (37 commits) scsi: libsas: Use a bool for sas_deform_port() second argument scsi: libsas: Move declarations of internal functions to sas_internal.h scsi: libsas: Make sas_get_ata_info() static scsi: libsas: Simplify sas_ata_wait_eh() scsi: libsas: Refactor dev_is_sata() scsi: sd: Make sd shutdown issue START STOP UNIT appropriately scsi: arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add UFSHCI node scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: add MT8195 compatible and update clock nodes scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: Add ufs-disable-mcq flag for UFS host scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add UFS host support for MT8195 SoC scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove control of UIC Completion interrupt for Intel MTL scsi: ufs: core: Do not write interrupt enable register unnecessarily scsi: ufs: core: Set and clear UIC Completion interrupt as needed scsi: ufs: core: Remove duplicated code in ufshcd_send_bsg_uic_cmd() scsi: ufs: core: Move ufshcd_enable_intr() and ufshcd_disable_intr() scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove UFS PCI driver's ->late_init() call back scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix default runtime and system PM levels scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix hibernate state transition for Intel MTL-like host controllers scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support FDE (AES) clock scaling scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support clock scaling with Vcore binding ...
2025-07-25scsi: target: core: Generate correct identifiers for PR OUT transport IDsMaurizio Lombardi3-25/+60
Fix target_parse_pr_out_transport_id() to return a string representing the transport ID in a human-readable format (e.g., naa.xxxxxxxx...) for various SCSI protocol types (SAS, FCP, SRP, SBP). Previously, the function returned a pointer to the raw binary buffer, which was incorrectly compared against human-readable strings, causing comparisons to fail. Now, the function writes a properly formatted string into a buffer provided by the caller. The output format depends on the transport protocol: * SAS: 64-bit identifier, "naa." prefix. * FCP: 64-bit identifier, colon separated values. * SBP: 64-bit identifier, no prefix. * SRP: 128-bit identifier, "0x" prefix. * iSCSI: IQN string. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714133738.11054-1-mlombard@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-07-25scsi: target: iblock: Allow iblock devices to be sharedMike Christie2-5/+29
We might be running a local application that also interacts with the backing device. In this setup we have some clustering type of software that manages the ownwer of it, so we don't want the kernel to restrict us. This patch allows the user to control if the driver gets exclusive access. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721185145.20913-1-michael.christie@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-06-16scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port()Maurizio Lombardi1-1/+3
The function core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port(), in its error code path, unconditionally calls core_scsi3_lunacl_undepend_item() passing the dest_se_deve pointer, which may be NULL. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if dest_se_deve remains unset. SPC-3 PR SPEC_I_PT: Unable to locate dest_tpg Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000012 Call trace: core_scsi3_lunacl_undepend_item+0x2c/0xf0 [target_core_mod] (P) core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port+0x120c/0x1c30 [target_core_mod] core_scsi3_emulate_pro_register+0x6b8/0xcd8 [target_core_mod] target_scsi3_emulate_pr_out+0x56c/0x840 [target_core_mod] Fix this by adding a NULL check before calling core_scsi3_lunacl_undepend_item() Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612101556.24829-1-mlombard@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-06-08treewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of()Ingo Molnar4-7/+9
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace. [ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
2025-05-30Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds5-167/+264
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "Updates to the usual drivers (smartpqi, ufs, lpfc, scsi_debug, target, hisi_sas) with the only substantive core change being the removal of the stream_status member from the scsi_stream_status_header (to get rid of flex array members)" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (77 commits) scsi: target: core: Constify struct target_opcode_descriptor scsi: target: core: Constify enabled() in struct target_opcode_descriptor scsi: hisi_sas: Fix warning detected by sparse scsi: mpt3sas: Fix _ctl_get_mpt_mctp_passthru_adapter() to return IOC pointer scsi: sg: Remove unnecessary NULL check before unregister_sysctl_table() scsi: ufs: mcq: Delete ufshcd_release_scsi_cmd() in ufshcd_mcq_abort() scsi: ufs: qcom: dt-bindings: Document the SM8750 UFS Controller scsi: mvsas: Fix typos in SAS/SATA VSP register comments scsi: fnic: Replace memset() with eth_zero_addr() scsi: ufs: core: Support updating device command timeout scsi: ufs: core: Change hwq_id type and value scsi: ufs: core: Increase the UIC command timeout further scsi: zfcp: Simplify workqueue allocation scsi: ufs: core: Print error value as hex format in ufshcd_err_handler() scsi: sd: Remove the stream_status member from scsi_stream_status_header scsi: docs: Clean up some style in scsi_mid_low_api scsi: core: Remove unused scsi_dev_info_list_del_keyed() scsi: isci: Remove unused sci_remote_device_reset() scsi: scsi_debug: Reduce DEF_ATOMIC_WR_MAX_LENGTH scsi: smartpqi: Delete a stray tab in pqi_is_parity_write_stream() ...
2025-05-27net: core: Convert inet_addr_is_any() to sockaddr_storageKees Cook1-1/+1
All the callers of inet_addr_is_any() have a sockaddr_storage-backed sockaddr. Avoid casts and switch prototype to the actual object being used. Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521204619.2301870-1-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-21scsi: target: core: Constify struct target_opcode_descriptorChristophe JAILLET1-59/+59
Instances of 'struct target_opcode_descriptor' are not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increase overall security, especially when the structure holds some function pointers. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 53602 19750 0 73352 11e88 drivers/target/target_core_spc.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 58594 14758 0 73352 11e88 drivers/target/target_core_spc.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/889ee46e75db33e8ab997a627a1d3d651ad648db.1747592774.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-05-21scsi: target: core: Constify enabled() in struct target_opcode_descriptorChristophe JAILLET1-8/+8
Constify the first argument of the enabled() function in struct target_opcode_descriptor. This is the first step in order to constify struct target_opcode_descriptor. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4290cf1dbe100c1b1edf2ede5e5aef19b04ee7f2.1747592774.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-29Merge patch series "target: Remove atomics from main IO path"Martin K. Petersen3-89/+188
Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> says: The following patches made over Linus's tree remove the atomic use from the main IO path. There was a handful of atomic_longs used just used for stats and a couple atomics used for handling ordered commands. These patches move the stats to per cpu, and moves the ordered tracking to a per cpu counter. With the patches 8K IOPS increases by up to 33% when running fio with numjobs >= 4 and using the vhost-scsi target with virtio-scsi and virtio num_queues >= 4 (jobs and queues match, and virtqueue_size and cmd_per_lun are increased to match the total iodepth of all jobs). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424032741.16216-1-michael.christie@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-29scsi: target: Move delayed/ordered tracking to per CPUMike Christie2-58/+81
The atomic use from the delayed/ordered tracking is causing perf issues when using higher perf backend devices and multiple queues. This moves the values to a per CPU counter. Combined with the per CPU stats patch, this improves IOPS by up to 33% for 8K IOS when using 4 or more queues from the initiator. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424032741.16216-3-michael.christie@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-29scsi: target: Move I/O path stats to per CPUMike Christie2-31/+107
The atomic use in the main I/O path is causing perf issues when using higher performance backend devices and multiple queues. This moves the stats to per CPU. Combined with the next patch that moves the non_ordered/delayed_cmd_count to per CPU, IOPS by up to 33% for 8K IOS when using 4 or more queues. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424032741.16216-2-michael.christie@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-29Merge branch '6.15/scsi-fixes' into 6.16/scsi-stagingMartin K. Petersen1-1/+1
Pull in fixes from 6.15 and resolve a few conflicts so we can have a clean base for UFS patches. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-12scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connectionDmitry Bogdanov1-1/+1
NOPIN response timer may expire on a deleted connection and crash with such logs: Did not receive response to NOPIN on CID: 0, failing connection for I_T Nexus (null),i,0x00023d000125,iqn.2017-01.com.iscsi.target,t,0x3d BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000 NIP strlcpy+0x8/0xb0 LR iscsit_fill_cxn_timeout_err_stats+0x5c/0xc0 [iscsi_target_mod] Call Trace: iscsit_handle_nopin_response_timeout+0xfc/0x120 [iscsi_target_mod] call_timer_fn+0x58/0x1f0 run_timer_softirq+0x740/0x860 __do_softirq+0x16c/0x420 irq_exit+0x188/0x1c0 timer_interrupt+0x184/0x410 That is because nopin response timer may be re-started on nopin timer expiration. Stop nopin timer before stopping the nopin response timer to be sure that no one of them will be re-started. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241224101757.32300-1-d.bogdanov@yadro.com Reviewed-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-12scsi: target: Remove size arguments when calling strscpy()Thorsten Blum1-11/+9
The size parameter of strscpy() is optional because strscpy() uses sizeof() to determine the length of the destination buffer if it is not provided as an argument. Remove it to simplify the code. Remove some unnecessary curly braces. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304181400.78325-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-04-05treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()Thomas Gleixner4-8/+8
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree over and remove the historical wrapper inlines. Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-03-27Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds6-30/+37
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr, mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash. The only non-trivial core change is an addition to unit attention handling to recognize UAs for power on/reset and new media so the tape driver can use it" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (107 commits) scsi: st: Tighten the page format heuristics with MODE SELECT scsi: st: ERASE does not change tape location scsi: st: Fix array overflow in st_setup() scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix wrong abort tag scsi: lpfc: Restore clearing of NLP_UNREG_INP in ndlp->nlp_flag scsi: hisi_sas: Fixed failure to issue vendor specific commands scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary NUL-terminations scsi: fnic: Remove redundant flush_workqueue() calls scsi: core: Use a switch statement when attaching VPD pages scsi: ufs: renesas: Add initialization code for R-Car S4-8 ES1.2 scsi: ufs: renesas: Add reusable functions scsi: ufs: renesas: Refactor 0x10ad/0x10af PHY settings scsi: ufs: renesas: Remove register control helper function scsi: ufs: renesas: Add register read to remove save/set/restore scsi: ufs: renesas: Replace init data by init code scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: renesas,ufs: Add calibration data scsi: mpi3mr: Task Abort EH Support scsi: storvsc: Don't report the host packet status as the hv status scsi: isci: Make most module parameters static scsi: megaraid_sas: Make most module parameters static ...
2025-03-18scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix wrong abort tagGuixin Liu1-2/+3
When the tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues is set to a value greater than 1, the tags of requests in the block layer are no longer unique. This may lead to erroneous aborting of commands with the same tag. The issue can be resolved by using blk_mq_unique_tag to generate globally unique identifiers by combining the hardware queue index and per-queue tags. Fixes: 6375f8908255 ("tcm_loop: Fixup tag handling") Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313014728.105849-1-kanie@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-03-04scsi: target: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()Thorsten Blum1-3/+3
strncpy() is deprecated for NUL-terminated destination buffers; use strscpy() instead. The destination buffer db_root is only used with "%s" format strings and must therefore be NUL-terminated, but not NUL-padded. Use scnprintf() because snprintf() could return a value >= DB_ROOT_LEN and lead to an out-of-bounds access. This doesn't happen because count is explicitly checked against DB_ROOT_LEN before. However, scnprintf() always returns the number of characters actually written to the string buffer, which is always within the bounds of db_root_stage, and should be preferred over snprintf(). The size parameter of strscpy() is optional and since DB_ROOT_LEN is the size of the destination buffer, it can be removed. Remove it to simplify the code. Compile-tested only. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/105 Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250302225641.245127-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-03-03block: split struct bio_integrity_payloadChristoph Hellwig1-12/+0
Many of the fields in struct bio_integrity_payload are only needed for the default integrity buffer in the block layer, and the variable sized array at the end of the structure makes it very hard to embed into caller allocated structures. Reduce struct bio_integrity_payload to the minimal structure needed in common code and create two separate containing structures for the automatically generated payload and the caller allocated payload. The latter is a simple wrapper for struct bio_integrity_payload and the bvecs, while the former contains the additional fields moved out of struct bio_integrity_payload. Always use a dedicated mempool for automatic integrity metadata instead of depending on bio_set that is submitter controlled and thus often doesn't have the mempool initialized and stop using mempools for the submitter buffers as they aren't in the NOIO I/O submission path where we need to guarantee forward progress. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225154449.422989-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-25Merge patch series "Initial support for RK3576 UFS controller"Martin K. Petersen1-2/+2
Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> says: This patchset adds initial UFS controller supprt for RK3576 SoC. Patch 1 is the dt-bindings. Patch 2-4 deal with rpm and spm support in advanced suggested by Ulf. Patch 5 exports two new APIs for host driver. Patch 6 and 7 are the host driver and dtsi support. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1738736156-119203-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-13scsi: usb: Rename the RESERVE and RELEASE constantsBart Van Assche3-17/+17
The names RESERVE and RELEASE are not only used in <scsi/scsi_proto.h> but also elsewhere in the kernel: $ git grep -nHE 'define[[:blank:]]*(RESERVE|RELEASE)[[:blank:]]' drivers/input/joystick/walkera0701.c:13:#define RESERVE 20000 drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h:56:#define RELEASE 0xD4 /* 3420 NOP, 3480 REJECT */ drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h:58:#define RESERVE 0xF4 /* 3420 NOP, 3480 REJECT */ Additionally, while the names of the symbolic constants RESERVE_10 and RELEASE_10 include the command length, the command length is not included in the RESERVE and RELEASE names. Address both issues by renaming the RESERVE and RELEASE constants into RESERVE_6 and RELEASE_6 respectively. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210205031.2970833-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-13scsi: target: iscsi: Fix typosAndrew Kreimer1-3/+3
There are some typos in comments/messages: - Nin -> Min - occuring -> occurring Fix them via codespell. Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206084905.11327-1-algonell@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-13scsi: target: spc: Fix loop traversal in spc_rsoc_get_descr()Chaohai Chen1-4/+10
Stop traversing after finding the appropriate descriptor. Signed-off-by: Chaohai Chen <wdhh66@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250124085542.109088-1-wdhh66@163.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-13scsi: target: spc: Fix RSOC parameter data header sizeChaohai Chen1-1/+1
The SPC document states that "The COMMAND DATA LENGTH field indicates the length in bytes of the command descriptor list". The length should be subtracted by 4 to represent the length of the description list, not 3. Signed-off-by: Chaohai Chen <wdhh66@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250115070739.216154-1-wdhh66@163.com Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>