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path: root/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c
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2020-04-24scsi: zfcp: fix missing erp_lock in port recovery trigger for point-to-pointSteffen Maier1-1/+1
commit 819732be9fea728623e1ed84eba28def7384ad1f upstream. v2.6.27 commit cc8c282963bd ("[SCSI] zfcp: Automatically attach remote ports") introduced zfcp automatic port scan. Before that, the user had to use the sysfs attribute "port_add" of an FCP device (adapter) to add and open remote (target) ports, even for the remote peer port in point-to-point topology. That code path did a proper port open recovery trigger taking the erp_lock. Since above commit, a new helper function zfcp_erp_open_ptp_port() performed an UNlocked port open recovery trigger. This can race with other parallel recovery triggers. In zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() this could corrupt e.g. adapter->erp_total_count or adapter->erp_ready_head. As already found for fabric topology in v4.17 commit fa89adba1941 ("scsi: zfcp: fix infinite iteration on ERP ready list"), there was an endless loop during tracing of rport (un)block. A subsequent v4.18 commit 9e156c54ace3 ("scsi: zfcp: assert that the ERP lock is held when tracing a recovery trigger") introduced a lockdep assertion for that case. As a side effect, that lockdep assertion now uncovered the unlocked code path for PtP. It is from within an adapter ERP action: zfcp_erp_strategy[1479] intentionally DROPs erp lock around zfcp_erp_strategy_do_action() zfcp_erp_strategy_do_action[1441] NO erp lock zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy[876] NO erp lock zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy_open[855] NO erp lock zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy_open_fsf[806]NO erp lock zfcp_erp_adapter_strat_fsf_xconf[772] erp lock only around zfcp_erp_action_to_running(), BUT *_not_* around zfcp_erp_enqueue_ptp_port() zfcp_erp_enqueue_ptp_port[728] BUG: *_not_* taking erp lock _zfcp_erp_port_reopen[432] assumes to be called with erp lock zfcp_erp_action_enqueue[314] assumes to be called with erp lock zfcp_dbf_rec_trig[288] _checks_ to be called with erp lock: lockdep_assert_held(&adapter->erp_lock); It causes the following lockdep warning: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 775 at drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.c:288 zfcp_dbf_rec_trig+0x16a/0x188 no locks held by zfcperp0.0.17c0/775. Fix this by using the proper locked recovery trigger helper function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312174505.51294-2-maier@linux.ibm.com Fixes: cc8c282963bd ("[SCSI] zfcp: Automatically attach remote ports") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v2.6.27+ Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17scsi: zfcp: drop default switch case which might paper over missing caseSteffen Maier1-3/+0
[ Upstream commit 0c902936e55cff9335b27ed632fc45e7115ced75 ] This was introduced with v4.18 commit 8c3d20aada70 ("scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace for all objects in ERP_FAILED") but would now suppress helpful -Wswitch compiler warnings when building with W=1 such as the following forced example: drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c: In function 'zfcp_erp_handle_failed': drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c:126:2: warning: enumeration value 'ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED' not handled in switch [-Wswitch] switch (want) { ^~~~~~ But then again, only with W=1 we would notice unhandled enum cases. Without the default cases and a missed unhandled enum case, the code might perform unforeseen things we might not want... As of today, we never run through the removed default case, so removing it is no functional change. In the future, we never should run through a default case but introduce the necessary specific case(s) to handle new functionality. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-06scsi: zfcp: fix GCC compiler warning emitted with -Wmaybe-uninitializedBenjamin Block1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 484647088826f2f651acbda6bcf9536b8a466703 ] GCC v9 emits this warning: CC drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.o drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c: In function 'zfcp_erp_action_enqueue': drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c:217:26: warning: 'erp_action' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 217 | struct zfcp_erp_action *erp_action; | ^~~~~~~~~~ This is a possible false positive case, as also documented in the GCC documentations: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html#index-Wmaybe-uninitialized The actual code-sequence is like this: Various callers can invoke the function below with the argument "want" being one of: ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER, ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED, ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT, or ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN. zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(want, ...) ... need = zfcp_erp_required_act(want, ...) need = want ... maybe: need = ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT maybe: need = ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER ... return need ... zfcp_erp_setup_act(need, ...) struct zfcp_erp_action *erp_action; // <== line 217 ... switch(need) { case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN: ... erp_action = &zfcp_sdev->erp_action; WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != port); // <== access ... break; case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT: case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED: ... erp_action = &port->erp_action; WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != port); // <== access ... break; case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER: ... erp_action = &adapter->erp_action; WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != NULL); // <== access ... break; } ... WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->adapter != adapter); // <== access When zfcp_erp_setup_act() is called, 'need' will never be anything else than one of the 4 possible enumeration-names that are used in the switch-case, and 'erp_action' is initialized for every one of them, before it is used. Thus the warning is a false positive, as documented. We introduce the extra if{} in the beginning to create an extra code-flow, so the compiler can be convinced that the switch-case will never see any other value. BUG_ON()/BUG() is intentionally not used to not crash anything, should this ever happen anyway - right now it's impossible, as argued above; and it doesn't introduce a 'default:' switch-case to retain warnings should 'enum zfcp_erp_act_type' ever be extended and no explicit case be introduced. See also v5.0 commit 399b6c8bc9f7 ("scsi: zfcp: drop old default switch case which might paper over missing case"). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-03scsi: zfcp: fix scsi_eh host reset with port_forced ERP for non-NPIV FCP devicesSteffen Maier1-0/+14
commit 242ec1455151267fe35a0834aa9038e4c4670884 upstream. Suppose more than one non-NPIV FCP device is active on the same channel. Send I/O to storage and have some of the pending I/O run into a SCSI command timeout, e.g. due to bit errors on the fibre. Now the error situation stops. However, we saw FCP requests continue to timeout in the channel. The abort will be successful, but the subsequent TUR fails. Scsi_eh starts. The LUN reset fails. The target reset fails. The host reset only did an FCP device recovery. However, for non-NPIV FCP devices, this does not close and reopen ports on the SAN-side if other non-NPIV FCP device(s) share the same open ports. In order to resolve the continuing FCP request timeouts, we need to explicitly close and reopen ports on the SAN-side. This was missing since the beginning of zfcp in v2.6.0 history commit ea127f975424 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter."). Note: The FSF requests for forced port reopen could run into FSF request timeouts due to other reasons. This would trigger an internal FCP device recovery. Pending forced port reopen recoveries would get dismissed. So some ports might not get fully reopened during this host reset handler. However, subsequent I/O would trigger the above described escalation and eventually all ports would be forced reopen to resolve any continuing FCP request timeouts due to earlier bit errors. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #3.0+ Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock if deleted SCSI devices on Scsi_HostSteffen Maier1-0/+3
commit fe67888fc007a76b81e37da23ce5bd8fb95890b0 upstream. An already deleted SCSI device can exist on the Scsi_Host and remain there because something still holds a reference. A new SCSI device with the same H:C:T:L and FCP device, target port WWPN, and FCP LUN can be created. When we try to unblock an rport, we still find the deleted SCSI device and return early because the zfcp_scsi_dev of that SCSI device is not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED. Hence we miss to unblock the rport, even if the new proper SCSI device would be in good state. Therefore, skip deleted SCSI devices when iterating the sdevs of the shost. [cf. __scsi_device_lookup{_by_target}() or scsi_device_get()] The following abbreviated trace sequence can indicate such problem: Area : REC Tag : ersfs_3 LUN : 0x4045400300000000 WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327 LUN status : 0x40000000 not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED Ready count : n not incremented yet Running count : 0x00000000 ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0xc1 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE Area : REC Tag : ersfs_3 LUN : 0x4045400300000000 WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327 LUN status : 0x41000000 Ready count : n+1 Running count : 0x00000000 ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0x01 ... Area : REC Level : 4 only with increased trace level Tag : ertru_l LUN : 0x4045400300000000 WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327 LUN status : 0x40000000 Request ID : 0x0000000000000000 ERP status : 0x01800000 ERP step : 0x1000 ERP action : 0x01 ERP count : 0x00 NOT followed by a trace record with tag "scpaddy" for WWPN 0x50050763031bd327. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on enqueue without ERP threadSteffen Maier1-2/+5
commit 6a76550841d412330bd86aed3238d1888ba70f0e upstream. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : ....... LUN : 0x... WWPN : 0x... D_ID : 0x... Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x... Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_... ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace for all objects in ERP_FAILEDSteffen Maier1-28/+51
commit 8c3d20aada70042a39c6a6625be037c1472ca610 upstream. That other commit introduced an inconsistency because it would trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of port forced reopen triggers (not just terminate_rport_io), but it would not trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of other ERP triggers such as adapter, port regular, LUN. Therefore, generalize that other commit. zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() already had two early outs which re-used the one zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() call. All ERP trigger functions finally run through zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(). So move the special handling for ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED into zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() and add another early out with new trace marker for pseudo ERP need in this case. This removes all early returns from all ERP trigger functions so we always end up at zfcp_dbf_rec_trig(). Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : ....... LUN : 0x... WWPN : 0x... D_ID : 0x... Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x... Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_... ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on terminate_rport_io for ERP_FAILEDSteffen Maier1-2/+11
commit d70aab55924b44f213fec2b900b095430b33eec6 upstream. For problem determination we always want to see when we were invoked on the terminate_rport_io callback whether we perform something or not. Temporal event sequence of interest with a long fast_io_fail_tmo of 27 sec: loose remote port t workqueue [s] zfcp_q_<dev> IRQ zfcperp<dev> === ================== =================== ============================ 0 recv RSCN q p.test_link_work block rport start fast_io_fail_tmo send ADISC ELS 4 recv ADISC fail block zfcp_port port forced reopen send open port 12 recv open port fail q p.gid_pn_work zfcp_erp_wakeup (zfcp_erp_wait would return) GID_PN fail Before this point, we got a SCSI trace with tag "sctrpi1" on fast_io_fail, e.g. with the typical 5 sec setting. port.status |= ERP_FAILED If fast_io_fail_tmo triggers after this point, we missed a SCSI trace. workqueue fc_dl_<host> ================== 27 fc_timeout_fail_rport_io fc_terminate_rport_io zfcp_scsi_terminate_rport_io zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen _zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen if (port.status & ERP_FAILED) return; Therefore, write a trace before above early return. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : sctrpi1 SCSI terminate rport I/O LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid) WWPN : 0x<wwpn> D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid) Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on terminate_rport_io early returnSteffen Maier1-0/+20
commit 96d9270499471545048ed8a6d7f425a49762283d upstream. get_device() and its internally used kobject_get() only return NULL if they get passed NULL as argument. zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() loops over adapter->port_list so the iteration variable port is always non-NULL. Struct device is embedded in struct zfcp_port so &port->dev is always non-NULL. This is the argument to get_device(). However, if we get an fc_rport in terminate_rport_io() for which we cannot find a match within zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(), the latter can return NULL. v2.6.30 commit 70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") introduced an early return without adding a trace record for this case. Even if we don't need recovery in this case, for debugging we should still see that our callback was invoked originally by scsi_transport_fc. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 Tag : sctrpin SCSI terminate rport I/O, no zfcp port LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid) WWPN : 0x<wwpn> WWPN D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> N_Port-ID Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0xffffffff unknown (-1) LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid) Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix misleading REC trigger trace where erp_action setup failedSteffen Maier1-1/+15
commit 512857a795cbbda5980efa4cdb3c0b6602330408 upstream. If a SCSI device is deleted during scsi_eh host reset, we cannot get a reference to the SCSI device anymore since scsi_device_get returns !=0 by design. Assuming the recovery of adapter and port(s) was successful, zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() attempts to trigger a LUN reset for the half-gone SCSI device. Unfortunately, it causes the following confusing trace record which states that zfcp will do a LUN recovery as "ERP need" is ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN == 1 and equals "ERP want". Old example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN> WWPN : 0x<WWPN> D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID> Adapter status : 0x5400050b Port status : 0x54000001 LUN status : 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING but not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED as it was closed on close part of adapter reopen ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0x01 misleading However, zfcp_erp_setup_act() returns NULL as it cannot get the reference. Hence, zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() takes an early goto out and _NO_ recovery actually happens. We always do want the recovery trigger trace record even if no erp_action could be enqueued as in this case. For other cases where we did not enqueue an erp_action, 'need' has always been zero to indicate this. In order to indicate above goto out, introduce an eyecatcher "flag" to mark the "ERP need" as 'not needed' but still keep the information which erp_action type, that zfcp_erp_required_act() had decided upon, is needed. 0xc_ is chosen to be visibly different from 0x0_ in "ERP want". New example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN> WWPN : 0x<WWPN> D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID> Adapter status : 0x5400050b Port status : 0x54000001 LUN status : 0x40000000 ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0xc1 would need LUN ERP, but no action set up ^ Before v2.6.38 commit ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.") we could detect this case because the "erp_action" field in the trace was NULL. The rework removed erp_action as argument and field from the trace. This patch here is for tracing. A fix to allow LUN recovery in the case at hand is a topic for a separate patch. See also commit fdbd1c5e27da ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown without acquiring reference") for a similar case and background info. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH: "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>" * tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-17scsi: zfcp: fix erp_action use-before-initialize in REC action traceSteffen Maier1-7/+11
v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct zfcp_erp_action for tracing. If an erp_action has never been enqueued before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list, before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Since the kernel can read from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl() ^bogus^ while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled. Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs: crash> bt 17723 PID: 17723 TASK: ... CPU: 25 COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800" LOWCORE INFO: -psw : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424 -function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424 ... #0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp] #1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp] #2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp] #3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp] #4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550 #5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2 zfcp_adapter zfcp_port zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000 scsi_device NULL, returning early! zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING crash> zfcp_unit <address> struct zfcp_unit { erp_action = { adapter = 0x0, port = 0x0, unit = 0x0, }, } zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete). Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change. To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes accessible from outside of its initializing function. In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act() memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to know when we would deviate from previous behavior. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-08-11scsi: zfcp: use setup_timer instead of init_timerLukáš Korenčik1-3/+2
Use initialization with setup_timer function instead of using init_timer function and data fields. It improves readability. Signed-off-by: Lukáš Korenčik <xkorenc1@fi.muni.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-12-14scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recoverySteffen Maier1-2/+59
It is unavoidable that zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() has to finish requests with DID_IMM_RETRY (like fc_remote_port_chkready()) during the time window when zfcp detected an unavailable rport but fc_remote_port_delete(), which is asynchronous via zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block(), has not yet blocked the rport. However, for the case when the rport becomes available again, we should prevent unblocking the rport too early. In contrast to other FCP LLDDs, zfcp has to open each LUN with the FCP channel hardware before it can send I/O to a LUN. So if a port already has LUNs attached and we unblock the rport just after port recovery, recoveries of LUNs behind this port can still be pending which in turn force zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() to unnecessarily finish requests with DID_IMM_RETRY. This also opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup LUN reopen recovery has finished). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs. Fix this by only calling zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(), to asynchronously trigger fc_remote_port_add(), after all LUN recoveries as children of the rport have finished and no new recoveries of equal or higher order were triggered meanwhile. Finished intentionally includes any recovery result no matter if successful or failed (still unblock rport so other successful LUNs work). For simplicity, we check after each finished LUN recovery if there is another LUN recovery pending on the same port and then do nothing. We handle the special case of a successful recovery of a port without LUN children the same way without changing this case's semantics. For debugging we introduce 2 new trace records written if the rport unblock attempt was aborted due to still unfinished or freshly triggered recovery. The records are only written above the default trace level. Benjamin noticed the important special case of new recovery that can be triggered between having given up the erp_lock and before calling zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() within zfcp_erp_strategy(). We must avoid the following sequence: ERP thread rport_work other context ------------------------- -------------- -------------------------------- port is unblocked, rport still blocked, due to pending/running ERP action, so ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) and (port->rport == NULL) unlock ERP zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN: zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() ((status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) [OLD!] zfcp_erp_port_reopen() lock ERP zfcp_erp_port_block() port->status clear ...UNBLOCK unlock ERP zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block() port->rport_task = RPORT_DEL queue_work(rport_work) zfcp_scsi_rport_work() (port->rport_task != RPORT_ADD) port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE zfcp_scsi_rport_block() if (!port->rport) return zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register() port->rport_task = RPORT_ADD queue_work(rport_work) zfcp_scsi_rport_work() (port->rport_task == RPORT_ADD) port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE zfcp_scsi_rport_register() (port->rport == NULL) rport = fc_remote_port_add() port->rport = rport; Now the rport was erroneously unblocked while the zfcp_port is blocked. This is another situation we want to avoid due to scsi_eh potential. This state would at least remain until the new recovery from the other context finished successfully, or potentially forever if it failed. In order to close this race, we take the erp_lock inside zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() when checking the status of zfcp_port or LUN. With that, the possible corresponding rport state sequences would be: (unblock[ERP thread],block[other context]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock first and still sees ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0), (block[other context],NOP[ERP thread]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock after the other context has already cleard ...UNBLOCK from port->status. Since checking fields of struct erp_action is unsafe because they could have been overwritten (re-used for new recovery) meanwhile, we only check status of zfcp_port and LUN since these are only changed under erp_lock elsewhere. Regarding the check of the proper status flags (port or port_forced are similar to the shown adapter recovery): [zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown()] zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen() zfcp_erp_adapter_block() * clear UNBLOCK ---------------------------------------+ zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() | write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-------+ | zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() | | zfcp_erp_setup_act() | | * set ERP_INUSE -----------------------------------|--|--+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);--+ | | .context-switch. | | zfcp_erp_thread() | | zfcp_erp_strategy() | | write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);------+ | | ... | | | zfcp_erp_strategy_check_target() | | | zfcp_erp_strategy_check_adapter() | | | zfcp_erp_adapter_unblock() | | | * set UNBLOCK -----------------------------------|--+ | zfcp_erp_action_dequeue() | | * clear ERP_INUSE ---------------------------------|-----+ ... | write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-+ Hence, we should check for both UNBLOCK and ERP_INUSE because they are interleaved. Also we need to explicitly check ERP_FAILED for the link down case which currently does not clear the UNBLOCK flag in zfcp_fsf_link_down_info_eval(). Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 8830271c4819 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport") Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors") Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI") Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable") Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-08-12zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport goneSteffen Maier1-3/+9
On a successful end of reopen port forced, zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() re-uses the port erp_action and the subsequent zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() now sees ZFCP_ERP_SUCCEEDED with erp_action->action==ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT instead of ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED but must not perform zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(). We can detect this because the fresh port reopen erp_action is in its very first step ZFCP_ERP_STEP_UNINITIALIZED. Otherwise this opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup port reopen recovery would block it again). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs. Also, unnecessary and repeated DID_IMM_RETRY for pending and undesired new requests occur because internally zfcp still has its zfcp_port blocked. As follow-on errors with scsi_eh, it can cause, in the worst case, permanently lost paths due to one of: sd <scsidev>: [<scsidisk>] Medium access timeout failure. Offlining disk! sd <scsidev>: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery For fix validation and to aid future debugging with other recoveries we now also trace (un)blocking of rports. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 5767620c383a ("[SCSI] zfcp: Do not unblock rport from REOPEN_PORT_FORCED") Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors") Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI") Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable") Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2015-07-27atomic: Replace atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usagePeter Zijlstra1-31/+31
Replace the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usage with the now ubiquous atomic_{or,andnot}() functions. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-15mm, mempool: do not allow atomic resizingDavid Rientjes1-2/+2
Allocating a large number of elements in atomic context could quickly deplete memory reserves, so just disallow atomic resizing entirely. Nothing currently uses mempool_resize() with anything other than GFP_KERNEL, so convert existing callers to drop the gfp_mask. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [zfcp] Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-11-20zfcp: remove access control tables interface (port leftovers)Martin Peschke1-7/+0
This patch removes some leftovers for commit 663e0890e31cb85f0cca5ac1faaee0d2d52880b5 "[SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interface". The "access denied" case for ports is gone, as well. The corresponding flag was cleared, but never set. So clean it up. Sysfs flag is kept, though, for backward-compatibility. Now it returns always 0. Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2013-08-22[SCSI] zfcp: fix schedule-inside-lock in scsi_device list loopsMartin Peschke1-7/+22
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2752 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 360, name: zfcperp0.0.1700 CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.9.3+ #69 Process zfcperp0.0.1700 (pid: 360, task: 0000000075b7e080, ksp: 000000007476bc30) <snip> Call Trace: ([<00000000001165de>] show_trace+0x106/0x154) [<00000000001166a0>] show_stack+0x74/0xf4 [<00000000006ff646>] dump_stack+0xc6/0xd4 [<000000000017f3a0>] __might_sleep+0x128/0x148 [<000000000015ece8>] flush_work+0x54/0x1f8 [<00000000001630de>] __cancel_work_timer+0xc6/0x128 [<00000000005067ac>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x164/0x23c [<0000000000161816>] execute_in_process_context+0x96/0xa8 [<00000000004d33d8>] device_release+0x60/0xc0 [<000000000048af48>] kobject_release+0xa8/0x1c4 [<00000000004f4bf2>] __scsi_iterate_devices+0xfa/0x130 [<000003ff801b307a>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x4da/0x1014 [zfcp] [<000003ff801b3caa>] zfcp_erp_thread+0xf6/0x2b0 [zfcp] [<000000000016b75a>] kthread+0xf2/0xfc [<000000000070c9de>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<000000000070c9d8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc Apparently, the ref_count for some scsi_device drops down to zero, triggering device removal through execute_in_process_context(), while the lldd error recovery thread iterates through a scsi device list. Unfortunately, execute_in_process_context() decides to immediately execute that device removal function, instead of scheduling asynchronous execution, since it detects process context and thinks it is safe to do so. But almost all calls to shost_for_each_device() in our lldd are inside spin_lock_irq, even in thread context. Obviously, schedule() inside spin_lock_irq sections is a bad idea. Change the lldd to use the proper iterator function, __shost_for_each_device(), in combination with required locking. Occurences that need to be changed include all calls in zfcp_erp.c, since those might be executed in zfcp error recovery thread context with a lock held. Other occurences of shost_for_each_device() in zfcp_fsf.c do not need to be changed (no process context, no surrounding locking). The problem was introduced in Linux 2.6.37 by commit b62a8d9b45b971a67a0f8413338c230e3117dff5 "[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit". Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-01[SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interfaceMartin Peschke1-2/+1
This patch removes an interface that was used to manage access control tables within the HBA. The patch consequently removes the handling for conditions related to those access control tables, too. That initiator-based access control feature was only needed until the introduction of NPIV and was withdrawn with z10 years ago. It's time to cleanup the corresponding device driver code. Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] zfcp: No automatic port_rescan on eventsSteffen Maier1-1/+1
In FC fabrics with large zones, the automatic port_rescan on incoming ELS and any adapter recovery can cause quite some traffic at the very same time, especially if lots of Linux images share an HBA, which is common on s390. This can cause trouble and failures. Fix this by making such port rescans dependent on a user configurable module parameter. The following unconditional automatic port rescans remain as is: On setting an adapter online and on manual user-triggered writes to the sysfs attribute port_rescan. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file namesHeiko Carstens1-1/+1
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless. Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly different statements and wanted to change them one after another whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template for new files. So unify all of them in one go. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2011-02-25[SCSI] zfcp: Add information to symbolic port name when running in NPIV modeChristof Schmitt1-0/+2
Query the FC symbolic port name for reporting in the fc_host sysfs and enable the symbolic_name attribute in the fc_host sysfs. When running in NPIV mode, extend the symbolic port name with the devno and the hostname. This allows better identification of Linux systems for SAN and storage administrators. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-02-25[SCSI] zfcp: Replace kmem_cache for "status read" dataChristof Schmitt1-1/+1
zfcp requires a mempool for the status read data blocks to resubmit the "status read" requests at any time. Each status read data block has the size of a page (4096 bytes) and needs to be placed in one page. Instead of having a kmem_cache for allocating page sized chunks, use mempool_create_page_pool to create a mempool returning pages and remove the zfcp kmem_cache. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Move qdio setup from erp to zfcp_qdio.cChristof Schmitt1-12/+1
Initialization of the qdio waitqueue should happen when the qdio data is initialized and the QDIOUP flag should be handled in the qdio code as well. Adjust the code accordingly and remove the superfluos function zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy_open_qdio. Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing final cleanup.Swen Schillig1-52/+45
This patch is the final cleanup of the redesign from the zfcp tracing. Structures and elements which were used by multiple areas of the former debug tracing are now changed to the new scheme. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.Swen Schillig1-18/+13
The tracing environment of the zfcp LLD has become very bulky and hard to maintain. Small changes involve a large modification process which is error-prone and not effective. This patch is the first of a set to redesign the zfcp tracing to a more straight-forward and easy to extend scheme. It removes all interpretation and visualization parts and focuses on bare logging of the information. This patch deals with all trace records of the zfcp error recovery. Signed-off-by: Swen schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-09[SCSI] zfcp: Prevent usage w/o holding a referenceSwen Schillig1-3/+6
The ERP got values assigned for which no reference was taken. This can lead to an unpredictable race condition. Fix this by only assigning the values which are required and for which a reference was pulled or is held implicitly. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-09[SCSI] zfcp: No ERP escalation on gpn_ft evalSwen Schillig1-0/+2
If the evaluation of GPN_FT requests wants to remove an invalid port from the system the zfcp_erp_port_shutdown function is triggered. Depending on the system status a superior action (e.g. adapter reopen) is required. This can lead to an invalid mem access of the port struct which might be freed at the time since the superior action is not holding a reference of the port which triggered this ERP action. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17[SCSI] zfcp: Replace status modifier functions.Swen Schillig1-139/+119
Replace the zfcp_modify_<xxx>_status functions and its accompanying wrappers with dedicated status modifier functions. This eases code readability and maintenance. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17[SCSI] zfcp: Move ACL/CFDC code to zfcp_cfdc.cChristof Schmitt1-82/+0
Move the code evaluating the ACL/CFDC specific errors to the file zfcp_cfdc.c. With this change, all code related to the old access control feature is kept in one file, not split across zfcp_erp.c and zfcp_fsf.c. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unitChristof Schmitt1-175/+194
This is the large change to switch from using the data in zfcp_unit to zfcp_scsi_dev. Keeping everything working requires doing the switch in one piece. To ensure that no code keeps using the data in zfcp_unit, this patch also removes the data from zfcp_unit that is now being replaced with zfcp_scsi_dev. For zfcp, the scsi_device together with zfcp_scsi_dev exist from the call of slave_alloc to the call of slave_destroy. The data in zfcp_scsi_dev is initialized in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc and the LUN is opened; the final shutdown for the LUN is run from slave_destroy. Where the scsi_device or zfcp_scsi_dev is needed, the pointer to the scsi_device is passed as function argument and inside the function converted to the pointer to zfcp_scsi_dev; this avoids back and forth conversion betweeen scsi_device and zfcp_scsi_dev. While changing the function arguments from zfcp_unit to scsi_device, the functions names are renamed form "unit" to "lun". This is to have a seperation between zfcp_scsi_dev/LUN and the zfcp_unit; only code referring to the remaining configuration information in zfcp_unit struct uses "unit". Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown without acquiring referenceChristof Schmitt1-36/+62
With the change for the LUN data to be part of the scsi_device, the slave_destroy callback will be the final call to the zfcp_erp_unit_shutdown function. The erp tries to acquire a reference to run the action asynchronously and fail, if it cannot get the reference. But calling scsi_device_get from slave_destroy will fail, because the scsi_device is already in the state SDEV_DEL. Introduce a new call into the zfcp erp to solve this: The function zfcp_erp_unit_shutdown_wait will close the LUN and wait for the erp to finish without acquiring an additional reference. The wait allows to omit the reference; the caller waiting for the erp to finish already has a reference that holds the struct in place. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Fix retry after failed "open port" erp actionChristof Schmitt1-2/+1
Trying to enqueue a port erp action from the port erp strategy will fail in zfcp_erp_required_act. To try the same action again, return ZFCP_ERP_FAILED. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Fail erp after timeoutChristof Schmitt1-0/+6
After a timeout notification, do not try to run the erp strategy. Return from the erp with "failed" to possibly trigger a retry. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Register SCSI devices after successful fc_remote_port_addChristof Schmitt1-6/+0
When the successful return of an adisc is the final step to set the port online, the registration of SCSI devices might be omitted. SCSI devices that have been removed before (due to a short dev_loss_tmo setting) might not be attached again. The problem is that the registration of SCSI devices is done only after erp has finished. The correct place would be after the call to fc_remote_port_add to mimick the scan in the FC transport class. Change the registration of SCSI devices to be triggered after the fc_remote_port_add call. For the initial inquiry command to succeed, the unit must also be open. If the unit reopen is still pending, the inquiry command to the LUN will be deferred with DID_IMM_RETRY, so there is no harm from this approach. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Do not try "forced close" when port is already closedChristof Schmitt1-1/+5
When the port is already "physically closed" try the reopen instead. There is no way to send a "physically close" to an already closed port. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Do not unblock rport from REOPEN_PORT_FORCEDChristof Schmitt1-1/+2
When the REOPEN_PORT_FORCED erp action succeeds, the port has been closed. A REOPEN_PORT will try to open the port after the REPORT_PORT_FORCED. The rport should only be unblocked after the successful completion of the reopen port. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-22[SCSI] zfcp: Update status read mempoolChristof Schmitt1-0/+8
Commit 64deb6efdc5504ce97b5c1c6f281fffbc150bd93 changed the way status read buffers are handled but forgot to adjust the mempool to the new size. Add the call to resize the mempool after the exchange config data. Also use the define instead of the hard coded number in the fsf callback for consistency. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-05-02[SCSI] zfcp: Use status_read_buf_num provided by FCP channelChristof Schmitt1-1/+1
The FCP channel provides the number of status read buffers to issue. Use the provided number instead of the hardcoded number in zfcp. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-18[SCSI] zfcp: Rename sysfs_device attribute to dev in zfcp_unit and zfcp_portChristof Schmitt1-7/+7
Kernel code uses dev as short name for the struct device. Rename the sysfs_device in zfcp_unit and zfcp_port to match this convention. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-18[SCSI] zfcp: Move FSF request tracking code to new fileChristof Schmitt1-3/+4
Move the code for tracking FSF requests to new file to have this code in one place. The functions for adding and removing requests on the I/O path are already inline. The alloc and free functions are only called once, so it does not hurt to inline them and add them to the same file. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-18[SCSI] zfcp: Remove function zfcp_reqlist_find_safeChristof Schmitt1-8/+9
Always use the FSF request id as a reference to the FSF request. With this change the function zfcp_reqlist_find_safe is no longer needed and can be removed. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Assign scheduled work to driver queueSwen Schillig1-1/+1
The port_scan work was scheduled to the work_queue provided by the kernel. This resulted on SMP systems to a likely situation that more than one scan_work were processed in parallel. This is not required and openes the possibility of race conditions between the removal of invalid ports and the enqueue of just scanned ports. This patch synchronizes the scan_work tasks by scheduling them to adapter local work_queue. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Remove STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE flag as it is not required anymoreSwen Schillig1-2/+4
The flag ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE was used to indicate that a resource is not ready to be used or about to be removed from the system. This is now better done by an improved list handling and therefore the additional indicator is not required anymore. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common krefSwen Schillig1-9/+11
Replace the local reference counting by already available mechanisms offered by kref. Where possible existing device structures were used, including the same functionality. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Replace global config_lock with local list locksSwen Schillig1-55/+61
The global config_lock was used to protect the configuration organized in independent lists. It is not necessary to have a lock on driver level for this purpose. This patch replaces the global config_lock with a set of local list locks. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-10-22[SCSI] zfcp: Handle WWPN mismatch in PLOGI payloadChristof Schmitt1-12/+10
For ports, zfcp gets the DID from the FC nameserver and tries to open the port. If the open succeeds, zfcp compares the WWPN from the nameserver with the WWPN in the PLOGI payload. In case of a mismatch, zfcp assumes that the DID of the port just changed and we opened the wrong port. This means that zfcp has to forget the DID, lookup the DID again and retry. This error case had a problem that zfcp forgets the DID, but never looks up a new one, stalling the ERP in this case. Fix this by triggering the DID lookup and properly exit from the ERP. The DID lookup will trigger a new ERP action. Also ensure when trying to open the port again with the new DID, first close the open port, even in the NOESC case. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Defer resource allocation to first ccw_set_online callChristof Schmitt1-0/+5
So far, zfcp allocated all resources required for FCP adapters/subchannels when the device was discovered in the ccw_probe callback. If there are lots of unused FCP subchannels attached to a system, this is a waste of resources. To alleviate this, defer the resource allocation to the first call to ccw_set_online. To avoid disruptions during possible following calls to ccw_set_offline and then ccw_set_online, keep the adapter resources until the device is finally being removed via ccw_remove. While doing this, also manage the zfcp erp thread together with all other adapter resources in zfcp_adapter_enqueue/dequeue. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>