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2026-03-25s390/zcrypt: Enable AUTOSEL_DOM for CCA serialnr sysfs attributeHarald Freudenberger2-7/+8
commit 598bbefa8032cc58b564a81d1ad68bd815c8dc0f upstream. The serialnr sysfs attribute for CCA cards when queried always used the default domain for sending the request down to the card. If for any reason exactly this default domain is disabled then the attribute code fails to retrieve the CCA info and the sysfs entry shows an empty string. Works as designed but the serial number is a card attribute and thus it does not matter which domain is used for the query. So if there are other domains on this card available, these could be used. So extend the code to use AUTOSEL_DOM for the domain value to address any online domain within the card for querying the cca info and thus show the serialnr as long as there is one domain usable regardless of the default domain setting. Fixes: 8f291ebf3270 ("s390/zcrypt: enable card/domain autoselect on ep11 cprbs") Suggested-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> [ preserved zc->online as the fourth argument to cca_get_info() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-11s390/ap: Don't leak debug feature files if AP instructions are not availableHeiko Carstens1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 020d5dc57874e58d3ebae398f3fe258f029e3d06 ] If no AP instructions are available the AP bus module leaks registered debug feature files. Change function call order to fix this. Fixes: cccd85bfb7bf ("s390/zcrypt: Rework debug feature invocations.") Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06s390/pkey: Prevent overflow in size calculation for memdup_user()Fedor Pchelkin1-1/+1
commit 7360ee47599af91a1d5f4e74d635d9408a54e489 upstream. Number of apqn target list entries contained in 'nr_apqns' variable is determined by userspace via an ioctl call so the result of the product in calculation of size passed to memdup_user() may overflow. In this case the actual size of the allocated area and the value describing it won't be in sync leading to various types of unpredictable behaviour later. Use a proper memdup_array_user() helper which returns an error if an overflow is detected. Note that it is different from when nr_apqns is initially zero - that case is considered valid and should be handled in subsequent pkey_handler implementations. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: f2bbc96e7cfa ("s390/pkey: add CCA AES cipher key support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611192011.206057-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-04s390/vfio-ap: Fix no AP queue sharing allowed message written to kernel logAnthony Krowiak1-26/+46
[ Upstream commit d33d729afcc8ad2148d99f9bc499b33fd0c0d73b ] An erroneous message is written to the kernel log when either of the following actions are taken by a user: 1. Assign an adapter or domain to a vfio_ap mediated device via its sysfs assign_adapter or assign_domain attributes that would result in one or more AP queues being assigned that are already assigned to a different mediated device. Sharing of queues between mdevs is not allowed. 2. Reserve an adapter or domain for the host device driver via the AP bus driver's sysfs apmask or aqmask attribute that would result in providing host access to an AP queue that is in use by a vfio_ap mediated device. Reserving a queue for a host driver that is in use by an mdev is not allowed. In both cases, the assignment will return an error; however, a message like the following is written to the kernel log: vfio_ap_mdev e1839397-51a0-4e3c-91e0-c3b9c3d3047d: Userspace may not re-assign queue 00.0028 already assigned to \ e1839397-51a0-4e3c-91e0-c3b9c3d3047d Notice the mdev reporting the error is the same as the mdev identified in the message as the one to which the queue is being assigned. It is perfectly okay to assign a queue to an mdev to which it is already assigned; the assignment is simply ignored by the vfio_ap device driver. This patch logs more descriptive and accurate messages for both 1 and 2 above to the kernel log: Example for 1: vfio_ap_mdev 0fe903a0-a323-44db-9daf-134c68627d61: Userspace may not assign queue 00.0033 to mdev: already assigned to \ 62177883-f1bb-47f0-914d-32a22e3a8804 Example for 2: vfio_ap_mdev 62177883-f1bb-47f0-914d-32a22e3a8804: Can not reserve queue 00.0033 for host driver: in use by mdev Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311103304.1539188-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09s390/pkey: Wipe copies of clear-key structures on failureHolger Dengler1-7/+9
[ Upstream commit d65d76a44ffe74c73298ada25b0f578680576073 ] Wipe all sensitive data from stack for all IOCTLs, which convert a clear-key into a protected- or secure-key. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [ Resolve minor conflicts to fix CVE-2024-42156 ] Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <bin.lan.cn@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-11s390/pkey: Wipe sensitive data on failureHolger Dengler1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 1d8c270de5eb74245d72325d285894a577a945d9 ] Wipe sensitive data from stack also if the copy_to_user() fails. Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-16s390/ap: Fix crash in AP internal function modify_bitmap()Harald Freudenberger1-1/+1
commit d4f9d5a99a3fd1b1c691b7a1a6f8f3f25f4116c9 upstream. A system crash like this Failing address: 200000cb7df6f000 TEID: 200000cb7df6f403 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000002d71bc007 R3:00000003fe5b8007 S:000000011a446000 P:000000015660c13d Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: mlx5_ib ... CPU: 8 PID: 7556 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7 #8 Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000014b75e7b606 (ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffc0 0000000000000001 00000048f96b75d3 000000cb00000100 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 000000cb7df6fce0 000000cb7df6fce0 00000000ffffffff 000000000000002b 00000048ffffffff 000003ff9b2dbc80 200000cb7df6fcd8 0000014bffffffc0 000000cb7df6fbc8 Krnl Code: 0000014b75e7b5fc: a7840047 brc 8,0000014b75e7b68a 0000014b75e7b600: 18b2 lr %r11,%r2 #0000014b75e7b602: a7f4000a brc 15,0000014b75e7b616 >0000014b75e7b606: eb22d00000e6 laog %r2,%r2,0(%r13) 0000014b75e7b60c: a7680001 lhi %r6,1 0000014b75e7b610: 187b lr %r7,%r11 0000014b75e7b612: 84960021 brxh %r9,%r6,0000014b75e7b654 0000014b75e7b616: 18e9 lr %r14,%r9 Call Trace: [<0000014b75e7b606>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8 ([<0000014b75e7b5dc>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0xe4/0x1f8) [<0000014b75e7b758>] apmask_store+0x68/0x140 [<0000014b75679196>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x1e8 [<0000014b75598524>] vfs_write+0x1b4/0x448 [<0000014b7559894c>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100 [<0000014b7618a440>] __do_syscall+0x268/0x328 [<0000014b761a3558>] system_call+0x70/0x98 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000014b75e7b636>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x13e/0x1f8 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops occured when /sys/bus/ap/a[pq]mask was updated with a relative mask value (like +0x10-0x12,+60,-90) with one of the numeric values exceeding INT_MAX. The fix is simple: use unsigned long values for the internal variables. The correct checks are already in place in the function but a simple int for the internal variables was used with the possibility to overflow. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-03s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objectsHarald Freudenberger1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 50ed48c80fecbe17218afed4f8bed005c802976c ] Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an incorrect reference handling of the zcrypt card object which could lead to a free of the zcrypt card object while it was still in use. This is an example of the slab message: kernel: 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513 @offset=1298. First byte 0x68 instead of 0x6b kernel: Allocated in zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] age=18046 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kmalloc_trace+0x3f2/0x470 kernel: zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] kernel: zcrypt_cex4_card_probe+0x26/0x380 [zcrypt_cex4] kernel: ap_device_probe+0x15c/0x290 kernel: really_probe+0xd2/0x468 kernel: driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0 kernel: __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140 kernel: bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd0 kernel: __device_attach+0x114/0x198 kernel: bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8 kernel: device_add+0x4d2/0x6e0 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0x3d0/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: Freed in zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] age=9024 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kfree+0x37e/0x418 kernel: zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] kernel: ap_device_remove+0x4c/0xe0 kernel: device_release_driver_internal+0x1c4/0x270 kernel: bus_remove_device+0x100/0x188 kernel: device_del+0x164/0x3c0 kernel: device_unregister+0x30/0x90 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0xc8/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: kthread+0x150/0x168 kernel: __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 kernel: ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30 kernel: Slab 0x00000372022169c0 objects=20 used=18 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 flags=0x3ffff00000000a00(workingset|slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) kernel: Object 0x00000000885a74b8 @offset=1208 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 kernel: Redzone 00000000885a74b0: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Object 00000000885a74b8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74c8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74d8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74e8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74f8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a7508: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 68 4b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkhKkkk. kernel: Redzone 00000000885a7518: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Padding 00000000885a756c: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZZZZZ kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 387 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.8.0-HF #2 kernel: Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux) kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<00000000ca5ab5b8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0x120 kernel: [<00000000c99d78bc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x114/0x140 kernel: [<00000000c99d53cc>] check_object+0x334/0x3f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d820c>] alloc_debug_processing+0xc4/0x1f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d852e>] get_partial_node.part.0+0x1ee/0x3e0 kernel: [<00000000c99d94ec>] ___slab_alloc+0xaf4/0x13c8 kernel: [<00000000c99d9e38>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x78/0xb8 kernel: [<00000000c99dc8dc>] __kmalloc+0x434/0x590 kernel: [<00000000c9b4c0ce>] ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x4e/0x1c0 kernel: [<00000000c9b908a2>] htree_dirblock_to_tree+0x17a/0x3f0 kernel: [<00000000c9b919dc>] ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x134/0x400 kernel: [<00000000c9b4b3d0>] ext4_dx_readdir+0x160/0x2f0 kernel: [<00000000c9b4bedc>] ext4_readdir+0x5f4/0x760 kernel: [<00000000c9a7efc4>] iterate_dir+0xb4/0x280 kernel: [<00000000c9a7f1ea>] __do_sys_getdents64+0x5a/0x120 kernel: [<00000000ca5d6946>] __do_syscall+0x256/0x310 kernel: [<00000000ca5eea10>] system_call+0x70/0x98 kernel: INFO: lockdep is turned off. kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Restoring Poison 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513=0x6b kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Marking all objects used The fix is simple: Before use of the queue not only the queue object but also the card object needs to increase it's reference count with a call to zcrypt_card_get(). Similar after use of the queue not only the queue but also the card object's reference count is decreased with zcrypt_card_put(). Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-05s390/vfio-ap: fix sysfs status attribute for AP queue devicesTony Krowiak1-1/+15
[ Upstream commit a0d8f4eeb7c4ffaee21702bcc91a09b3988c5b7a ] The 'status' attribute for AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver displays incorrect status when the mediated device is attached to a guest, but the queue device is not passed through. In the current implementation, the status displayed is 'in_use' which is not correct; it should be 'assigned'. This can happen if one of the queue devices associated with a given adapter is not bound to the vfio_ap device driver. For example: Queues listed in /sys/bus/ap/drivers/vfio_ap: 14.0005 14.0006 14.000d 16.0006 16.000d Queues listed in /sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/$UUID/matrix 14.0005 14.0006 14.000d 16.0005 16.0006 16.000d Queues listed in /sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/$UUID/guest_matrix 14.0005 14.0006 14.000d The reason no queues for adapter 0x16 are listed in the guest_matrix is because queue 16.0005 is not bound to the vfio_ap device driver, so no queue associated with the adapter is passed through to the guest; therefore, each queue device for adapter 0x16 should display 'assigned' instead of 'in_use', because those queues are not in use by a guest, but only assigned to the mediated device. Let's check the AP configuration for the guest to determine whether a queue device is passed through before displaying a status of 'in_use'. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108201135.351419-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: do not reset queue removed from host configTony Krowiak1-4/+12
commit b9bd10c43456d16abd97b717446f51afb3b88411 upstream. When a queue is unbound from the vfio_ap device driver, it is reset to ensure its crypto data is not leaked when it is bound to another device driver. If the queue is unbound due to the fact that the adapter or domain was removed from the host's AP configuration, then attempting to reset it will fail with response code 01 (APID not valid) getting returned from the reset command. Let's ensure that the queue is assigned to the host's configuration before resetting it. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: "Jason J. Herne" <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7 ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-7-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: reset queues associated with adapter for queue unbound from driverTony Krowiak1-35/+41
commit f009cfa466558b7dfe97f167ba1875d6f9ea4c07 upstream. When a queue is unbound from the vfio_ap device driver, if that queue is assigned to a guest's AP configuration, its associated adapter is removed because queues are defined to a guest via a matrix of adapters and domains; so, it is not possible to remove a single queue. If an adapter is removed from the guest's AP configuration, all associated queues must be reset to prevent leaking crypto data should any of them be assigned to a different guest or device driver. The one caveat is that if the queue is being removed because the adapter or domain has been removed from the host's AP configuration, then an attempt to reset the queue will fail with response code 01, AP-queue number not valid; so resetting these queues should be skipped. Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 09d31ff78793 ("s390/vfio-ap: hot plug/unplug of AP devices when probed/removed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-6-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: reset queues filtered from the guest's AP configTony Krowiak2-45/+129
commit f848cba767e59f8d5c54984b1d45451aae040d50 upstream. When filtering the adapters from the configuration profile for a guest to create or update a guest's AP configuration, if the APID of an adapter and the APQI of a domain identify a queue device that is not bound to the vfio_ap device driver, the APID of the adapter will be filtered because an individual APQN can not be filtered due to the fact the APQNs are assigned to an AP configuration as a matrix of APIDs and APQIs. Consequently, a guest will not have access to all of the queues associated with the filtered adapter. If the queues are subsequently made available again to the guest, they should re-appear in a reset state; so, let's make sure all queues associated with an adapter unplugged from the guest are reset. In order to identify the set of queues that need to be reset, let's allow a vfio_ap_queue object to be simultaneously stored in both a hashtable and a list: A hashtable used to store all of the queues assigned to a matrix mdev; and/or, a list used to store a subset of the queues that need to be reset. For example, when an adapter is hot unplugged from a guest, all guest queues associated with that adapter must be reset. Since that may be a subset of those assigned to the matrix mdev, they can be stored in a list that can be passed to the vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queues function. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 48cae940c31d ("s390/vfio-ap: refresh guest's APCB by filtering AP resources assigned to mdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-5-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: let on_scan_complete() callback filter matrix and update ↵Tony Krowiak1-0/+13
guest's APCB commit 774d10196e648e2c0b78da817f631edfb3dfa557 upstream. When adapters and/or domains are added to the host's AP configuration, this may result in multiple queue devices getting created and probed by the vfio_ap device driver. For each queue device probed, the matrix of adapters and domains assigned to a matrix mdev will be filtered to update the guest's APCB. If any adapters or domains get added to or removed from the APCB, the guest's AP configuration will be dynamically updated (i.e., hot plug/unplug). To dynamically update the guest's configuration, its VCPUs must be taken out of SIE for the period of time it takes to make the update. This is disruptive to the guest's operation and if there are many queues probed due to a change in the host's AP configuration, this could be troublesome. The problem is exacerbated by the fact that the 'on_scan_complete' callback also filters the mdev's matrix and updates the guest's AP configuration. In order to reduce the potential amount of disruption to the guest that may result from a change to the host's AP configuration, let's bypass the filtering of the matrix and updating of the guest's AP configuration in the probe callback - if due to a host config change - and defer it until the 'on_scan_complete' callback is invoked after the AP bus finishes its device scan operation. This way the filtering and updating will be performed only once regardless of the number of queues added. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 48cae940c31d ("s390/vfio-ap: refresh guest's APCB by filtering AP resources assigned to mdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-4-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: loop over the shadow APCB when filtering guest's AP configurationTony Krowiak1-2/+3
commit 16fb78cbf56e42b8efb2682a4444ab59e32e7959 upstream. While filtering the mdev matrix, it doesn't make sense - and will have unexpected results - to filter an APID from the matrix if the APID or one of the associated APQIs is not in the host's AP configuration. There are two reasons for this: 1. An adapter or domain that is not in the host's AP configuration can be assigned to the matrix; this is known as over-provisioning. Queue devices, however, are only created for adapters and domains in the host's AP configuration, so there will be no queues associated with an over-provisioned adapter or domain to filter. 2. The adapter or domain may have been externally removed from the host's configuration via an SE or HMC attached to a DPM enabled LPAR. In this case, the vfio_ap device driver would have been notified by the AP bus via the on_config_changed callback and the adapter or domain would have already been filtered. Since the matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm and matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm are copied from the mdev matrix sans the APIDs and APQIs not in the host's AP configuration, let's loop over those bitmaps instead of those assigned to the matrix. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 48cae940c31d ("s390/vfio-ap: refresh guest's APCB by filtering AP resources assigned to mdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-3-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: always filter entire AP matrixTony Krowiak1-40/+17
commit 850fb7fa8c684a4c6bf0e4b6978f4ddcc5d43d11 upstream. The vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix function is called whenever a new adapter or domain is assigned to the mdev. The purpose of the function is to update the guest's AP configuration by filtering the matrix of adapters and domains assigned to the mdev. When an adapter or domain is assigned, only the APQNs associated with the APID of the new adapter or APQI of the new domain are inspected. If an APQN does not reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, then it's APID will be filtered from the mdev's matrix when updating the guest's AP configuration. Inspecting only the APID of the new adapter or APQI of the new domain will result in passing AP queues through to a guest that are not bound to the vfio_ap device driver under certain circumstances. Consider the following: guest's AP configuration (all also assigned to the mdev's matrix): 14.0004 14.0005 14.0006 16.0004 16.0005 16.0006 unassign domain 4 unbind queue 16.0005 assign domain 4 When domain 4 is re-assigned, since only domain 4 will be inspected, the APQNs that will be examined will be: 14.0004 16.0004 Since both of those APQNs reference queue devices that are bound to the vfio_ap device driver, nothing will get filtered from the mdev's matrix when updating the guest's AP configuration. Consequently, queue 16.0005 will get passed through despite not being bound to the driver. This violates the linux device model requirement that a guest shall only be given access to devices bound to the device driver facilitating their pass-through. To resolve this problem, every adapter and domain assigned to the mdev will be inspected when filtering the mdev's matrix. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 48cae940c31d ("s390/vfio-ap: refresh guest's APCB by filtering AP resources assigned to mdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115185441.31526-2-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-01s390/vfio-ap: unpin pages on gisc registration failureAnthony Krowiak1-0/+1
commit 7b2d039da622daa9ba259ac6f38701d542b237c3 upstream. In the vfio_ap_irq_enable function, after the page containing the notification indicator byte (NIB) is pinned, the function attempts to register the guest ISC. If registration fails, the function sets the status response code and returns without unpinning the page containing the NIB. In order to avoid a memory leak, the NIB should be unpinned before returning from the vfio_ap_irq_enable function. Co-developed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 783f0a3ccd79 ("s390/vfio-ap: add s390dbf logging to the vfio_ap_irq_enable function") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109164427.460493-2-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28s390/ap: fix AP bus crash on early config change callback invocationHarald Freudenberger1-0/+4
commit e14aec23025eeb1f2159ba34dbc1458467c4c347 upstream. Fix kernel crash in AP bus code caused by very early invocation of the config change callback function via SCLP. After a fresh IML of the machine the crypto cards are still offline and will get switched online only with activation of any LPAR which has the card in it's configuration. A crypto card coming online is reported to the LPAR via SCLP and the AP bus offers a callback function to get this kind of information. However, it may happen that the callback is invoked before the AP bus init function is complete. As the callback triggers a synchronous AP bus scan, the scan may already run but some internal states are not initialized by the AP bus init function resulting in a crash like this: [ 11.635859] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space [ 11.635861] Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000887 [ 11.635862] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. [ 11.635864] AS:00000000894c4007 R3:00000001fece8007 S:00000001fece7800 P:000000000000013d [ 11.635879] Oops: 0004 ilc:1 [#1] SMP [ 11.635882] Modules linked in: [ 11.635884] CPU: 5 PID: 42 Comm: kworker/5:0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3-00003-g4dbf7cdc6b42 #12 [ 11.635886] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 751 (LPAR) [ 11.635887] Workqueue: events_long ap_scan_bus [ 11.635891] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 0000000000000000 (0x0) [ 11.635895] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 11.635897] Krnl GPRS: 0000000001000a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000006 0000000089591940 [ 11.635899] 0000000080000000 0000000000000a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 11.635901] 0000000081870c00 0000000089591000 000000008834e4e2 0000000002625a00 [ 11.635903] 0000000081734200 0000038000913c18 000000008834c6d6 0000038000913ac8 [ 11.635906] Krnl Code:>0000000000000000: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000002: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000004: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000006: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000008: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000a: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000c: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000e: 0000 illegal [ 11.635915] Call Trace: [ 11.635916] [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [ 11.635918] [<000000008834e4e2>] ap_queue_init_state+0x82/0xb8 [ 11.635921] [<000000008834ba1c>] ap_scan_domains+0x6fc/0x740 [ 11.635923] [<000000008834c092>] ap_scan_adapter+0x632/0x8b0 [ 11.635925] [<000000008834c3e4>] ap_scan_bus+0xd4/0x288 [ 11.635927] [<00000000879a33ba>] process_one_work+0x19a/0x410 [ 11.635930] Discipline DIAG cannot be used without z/VM [ 11.635930] [<00000000879a3a2c>] worker_thread+0x3fc/0x560 [ 11.635933] [<00000000879aea60>] kthread+0x120/0x128 [ 11.635936] [<000000008792afa4>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 [ 11.635938] [<00000000885ebe62>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30 [ 11.635942] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 11.635942] [<000000008834c6d4>] ap_wait+0xcc/0x148 This patch improves the ap_bus_force_rescan() function which is invoked by the config change callback by checking if a first initial AP bus scan has been done. If not, the force rescan request is simple ignored. Anyhow it does not make sense to trigger AP bus re-scans even before the very first bus scan is complete. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-20s390/ap: re-init AP queues on config onHarald Freudenberger3-13/+18
[ Upstream commit 32d1d9204f8db3360be55e65bd182a1a68f93308 ] On a state toggle from config off to config on and on the state toggle from checkstop to not checkstop the queue's internal states was set but the state machine was not nudged. This did not care as on the first enqueue of a request the state machine kick ran. However, within an Secure Execution guest a queue is only chosen by the scheduler when it has been bound. But to bind a queue, it needs to run through the initial states (reset, enable interrupts, ...). So this is like a chicken-and-egg problem and the result was in fact that a queue was unusable after a config off/on toggle. With some slight rework of the handling of these states now the new function _ap_queue_init_state() is called which is the core of the ap_queue_init_state() function but without locking handling. This has the benefit that it can be called on all the places where a (re-)init of the AP queue's state machine is needed. Fixes: 2d72eaf036d2 ("s390/ap: implement SE AP bind, unbind and associate") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-07Merge tag 's390-6.6-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull more s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - A couple of virtual vs physical address confusion fixes - Rework locking in dcssblk driver to address a lockdep warning - Remove support for "noexec" kernel command line option since there is no use case where it would make sense - Simplify kernel mapping setup and get rid of quite a bit of code - Add architecture specific __set_memory_yy() functions which allow us to modify kernel mappings. Unlike the set_memory_xx() variants they take void pointer start and end parameters, which allows using them without the usual casts, and also to use them on areas larger than 8TB. Note that the set_memory_xx() family comes with an int num_pages parameter which overflows with 8TB. This could be addressed by changing the num_pages parameter to unsigned long, however requires to change all architectures, since the module code expects an int parameter (see module_set_memory()). This was indeed an issue since for debug_pagealloc() we call set_memory_4k() on the whole identity mapping. Therefore address this for now with the __set_memory_yy() variant, and address common code later - Use dev_set_name() and also fix memory leak in zcrypt driver error handling - Remove unused lsi_mask from airq_struct - Add warning for invalid kernel mapping requests * tag 's390-6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/vmem: do not silently ignore mapping limit s390/zcrypt: utilize dev_set_name() ability to use a formatted string s390/zcrypt: don't leak memory if dev_set_name() fails s390/mm: fix MAX_DMA_ADDRESS physical vs virtual confusion s390/airq: remove lsi_mask from airq_struct s390/mm: use __set_memory() variants where useful s390/set_memory: add __set_memory() variant s390/set_memory: generate all set_memory() functions s390/mm: improve description of mapping permissions of prefix pages s390/amode31: change type of __samode31, __eamode31, etc s390/mm: simplify kernel mapping setup s390: remove "noexec" option s390/vmem: fix virtual vs physical address confusion s390/dcssblk: fix lockdep warning s390/monreader: fix virtual vs physical address confusion
2023-09-05s390/zcrypt: utilize dev_set_name() ability to use a formatted stringAndy Shevchenko1-7/+3
With the dev_set_name() prototype it's not obvious that it takes a formatted string as a parameter. Use its facility instead of duplicating the same with strncpy()/snprintf() calls. With this, also prevent return error code to be shadowed. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831110000.24279-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-05s390/zcrypt: don't leak memory if dev_set_name() failsAndy Shevchenko1-0/+1
When dev_set_name() fails, zcdn_create() doesn't free the newly allocated resources. Do it. Fixes: 00fab2350e6b ("s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831110000.24279-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-31Merge tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is intended to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD (Yi Liu) - Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage (Yi Liu) - Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra drop and acquires (Dmitry Torokhov) - A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed Services Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration (Brett Creeley) - Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers, and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code (Li Zetao) - Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability structures for alignment (Stefan Hajnoczi) * tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (53 commits) vfio/pds: Send type for SUSPEND_STATUS command vfio/pds: fix return value in pds_vfio_get_lm_file() pds_core: Fix function header descriptions vfio: align capability structures vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak vfio/fsl-mc: Use module_fsl_mc_driver macro to simplify the code vfio/cdx: Remove redundant initialization owner in vfio_cdx_driver vfio/pds: Add Kconfig and documentation vfio/pds: Add support for firmware recovery vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF pds_core: Require callers of register/unregister to pass PF drvdata vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver vfio: Commonize combine_ranges for use in other VFIO drivers kvm/vfio: avoid bouncing the mutex when adding and deleting groups kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add() docs: vfio: Add vfio device cdev description vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionally vfio: Move the IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY check in __vfio_register_dev() ...
2023-08-23Merge branch 'vfio-ap' into featuresHeiko Carstens2-60/+110
Tony Krowiak says: =================== This patch series is for the changes required in the vfio_ap device driver to facilitate pass-through of crypto devices to a secure execution guest. In particular, it is critical that no data from the queues passed through to the SE guest is leaked when the guest is destroyed. There are also some new response codes returned from the PQAP(ZAPQ) and PQAP(TAPQ) commands that have been added to the architecture in support of pass-through of crypto devices to SE guests; these need to be accounted for when handling the reset of queues. =================== Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: make sure nib is sharedTony Krowiak1-0/+30
Since the NIB is visible by HW, KVM and the (PV) guest it needs to be in non-secure or secure but shared storage. Return code 6 is used to indicate to a PV guest that its NIB would be on secure, unshared storage and therefore the NIB address is invalid. Unfortunately we have no easy way to check if a page is unshared after vfio_pin_pages() since it will automatically export an unshared page if the UV pin shared call did not succeed due to a page being in unshared state. Therefore we use the fact that UV pinning it a second time is a nop but trying to pin an exported page is an error (0x102). If we encounter this error, we do a vfio unpin and import the page again, since vfio_pin_pages() exported it. Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-13-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: check for TAPQ response codes 0x35 and 0x36Tony Krowiak1-1/+12
Check for response codes 0x35 and 0x36 which are asynchronous return codes indicating a failure of the guest to associate a secret with a queue. Since there can be no interaction with this queue from the guest (i.e., the vcpus are out of SIE for hot unplug, the guest is being shut down or an emulated subsystem reset of the guest is taking place), let's go ahead and re-issue the ZAPQ to reset and zeroize the queue. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-10-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: handle queue state change in progress on resetTony Krowiak1-1/+3
A new APQSW response code (0xA) indicating the designated queue is in the process of being bound or associated to a configuration may be returned from the PQAP(ZAPQ) command. This patch introduces code that will verify when the PQAP(ZAPQ) command can be re-issued after receiving response code 0xA. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-9-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: use work struct to verify queue resetTony Krowiak2-25/+25
Instead of waiting to verify that a queue is reset in the vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue function, let's use a wait queue to check the the state of the reset. This way, when resetting all of the queues assigned to a matrix mdev, we don't have to wait for each queue to be reset before initiating a reset on the next queue to be reset. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-8-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: store entire AP queue status word with the queue objectTony Krowiak2-14/+17
Store the entire AP queue status word returned from the ZAPQ command with the struct vfio_ap_queue object instead of just the response code field. The other information contained in the status word is need by the apq_reset_check function to display a proper message to indicate that the vfio_ap driver is waiting for the ZAPQ to complete because the queue is not empty or IRQs are still enabled. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-7-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: remove upper limit on wait for queue reset to completeTony Krowiak1-29/+35
The architecture does not define an upper limit on how long a queue reset (RAPQ/ZAPQ) can take to complete. In order to ensure both the security requirements and prevent resource leakage and corruption in the hypervisor, it is necessary to remove the upper limit (200ms) the vfio_ap driver currently waits for a reset to complete. This, of course, may result in a hang which is a less than desirable user experience, but until a firmware solution is provided, this is a necessary evil. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-6-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: allow deconfigured queue to be passed through to a guestTony Krowiak1-2/+4
When a queue is reset, the status response code returned from the reset operation is stored in the reset_rc field of the vfio_ap_queue structure representing the queue being reset. This field is later used to decide whether the queue should be passed through to a guest. If the reset_rc field is a non-zero value, the queue will be filtered from the list of queues passed through. When an adapter is deconfigured, all queues associated with that adapter are reset. That being the case, it is not necessary to filter those queues; so, if the status response code returned from a reset operation indicates the queue is deconfigured, the reset_rc field of the vfio_ap_queue structure will be set to zero so it will be passed through (i.e., not filtered). Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-5-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: wait for response code 05 to clear on queue resetTony Krowiak1-0/+2
Response code 05, AP busy, is a valid response code for a ZAPQ or TAPQ. Instead of returning error -EIO when a ZAPQ fails with response code 05, let's wait until the queue is no longer busy and try the ZAPQ again. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-4-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: clean up irq resources if possibleTony Krowiak1-4/+7
The architecture does not specify whether interrupts are disabled as part of the asynchronous reset or upon return from the PQAP/ZAPQ instruction. If, however, PQAP/ZAPQ completes with APQSW response code 0 and the interrupt bit in the status word is also 0, we know the interrupts are disabled and we can go ahead and clean up the corresponding resources; otherwise, we must wait until the asynchronous reset has completed. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-3-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/vfio-ap: no need to check the 'E' and 'I' bits in APQSW after TAPQTony Krowiak1-11/+2
After a ZAPQ is executed to reset a queue, if the queue is not empty or interrupts are still enabled, the vfio_ap driver will wait for the reset operation to complete by repeatedly executing the TAPQ instruction and checking the 'E' and 'I' bits in the APQSW to verify that the queue is empty and interrupts are disabled. This is unnecessary because it is sufficient to check only the response code in the APQSW. If the reset is still in progress, the response code will be 02; however, if the reset has completed successfully, the response code will be 00. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-2-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/zcrypt_ep11misc: support API ordinal 6 with empty pin-blobHolger Dengler5-25/+76
Secure execution guest environments require an empty pinblob in all key generation and unwrap requests. Empty pinblobs are only available in EP11 API ordinal 6 or higher. Add an empty pinblob to key generation and unwrap requests, if the AP secure binding facility is available. In all other cases, stay with the empty pin tag (no pinblob) and the current API ordinals. The EP11 API ordinal also needs to be considered when the pkey module tries to figure out the list of eligible cards for key operations with protected keys in secure execution environment. These changes are transparent to userspace but required for running an secure execution guest with handling key generate and key derive (e.g. secure key to protected key) correct. Especially using EP11 secure keys with the kernel dm-crypt layer requires this patch. Co-developed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling for sysfs attributesHolger Dengler1-3/+3
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced a new PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey type as a supplement to the existing PKEY_TYPE_EP11 (which won't work in environments with session-bound keys). The pkey EP11 securekey attributes use PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES (instead of PKEY_TYPE_EP11) keyblobs, to make the generated keyblobs usable also in environments, where session-bound keys are required. There should be no negative impacts to userspace because the internal structure of the keyblobs is opaque. The increased size of the generated keyblobs is reflected by the changed size of the attributes. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 IOCTLHolger Dengler1-1/+26
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced a new PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES type for the PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 IOCTL to verify keyblobs of this type. Unfortunately, all PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 IOCTL requests with keyblobs of this type return with an error (-EINVAL). Fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 IOCTL, so that userspace can verify keyblobs of this type. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK[23]Holger Dengler3-62/+100
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced a new PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES type for the PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK2 and a new IOCTL, PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK3, which both allows userspace to convert opaque securekey blobs of this type into protectedkey blobs. Unfortunately, all PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK2 and PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK3 IOCTL requests with this keyblobs of this type return with an error (-EINVAL). Fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK2 and PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK3 IOCTLs, so that userspace can convert PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES keyblobs into protectedkey blobs. Add a helper function to decode the start and size of the internal header as well as start and size of the keyblob payload of an existing keyblob. Also validate the length of header and keyblob, as well as the keyblob magic. Introduce another helper function, which handles a raw key wrapping request and do the keyblob decoding in the calling function. Remove all other header-related calculations. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_CLR2SECK2 IOCTLHolger Dengler3-20/+60
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES for the PKEY_CLR2SECK2 IOCTL to convert an AES clearkey into a securekey of this type. Unfortunately, all PKEY_CLR2SECK2 IOCTL requests with type PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES return with an error (-EINVAL). Fix the handling for PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES in PKEY_CLR2SECK2 IOCTL, so that userspace can convert clearkey blobs into PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey blobs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_GENSECK2 IOCTLHolger Dengler3-21/+102
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES for the PKEY_GENSECK2 IOCTL, to enable userspace to generate securekey blobs of this type. Unfortunately, all PKEY_GENSECK2 IOCTL requests for PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES return with an error (-EINVAL). Fix the handling for PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES in PKEY_GENSECK2 IOCTL, so that userspace can generate securekey blobs of this type. The start of the header and the keyblob, as well as the length need special handling, depending on the internal keyversion. Add a helper function that splits an uninitialized buffer into start and size of the header as well as start and size of the payload, depending on the requested keyversion. Do the header-related calculations and the raw genkey request handling in separate functions. Use the raw genkey request function for internal purposes. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-17s390/pkey: fix/harmonize internal keyblob headersHolger Dengler3-11/+4
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")' introduced PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES as a supplement to PKEY_TYPE_EP11. All pkeys have an internal header/payload structure, which is opaque to the userspace. The header structures for PKEY_TYPE_EP11 and PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES are nearly identical and there is no reason, why different structures are used. In preparation to fix the keyversion handling in the broken PKEY IOCTLs, the same header structure is used for PKEY_TYPE_EP11 and PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES. This reduces the number of different code paths and increases the readability. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-25vfio-iommufd: Add detach_ioas support for emulated VFIO devicesYi Liu1-0/+1
This prepares for adding DETACH ioctl for emulated VFIO devices. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-16-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-07-24s390/zcrypt: remove CEX2 and CEX3 device driversHarald Freudenberger11-935/+39
Remove the legacy device driver code for CEX2 and CEX3 cards. The last machines which are able to handle CEX2 crypto cards are z10 EC first available 2008 and z10 BC first available 2009. The last machines able to handle a CEX3 crypto card are z196 first available 2010 and z114 first available 2011. Please note that this does not imply to drop CEX2 and CEX3 support in general. With older kernels on hardware up to the aforementioned machine models these crypto cards will get support by IBM. The removal of the CEX2 and CEX3 device drivers code opens up some simplifications, for example support for crypto cards without rng support can be removed also. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-20s390/zcrypt: fix reply buffer calculations for CCA repliesHarald Freudenberger1-11/+24
The length information for available buffer space for CCA replies is covered with two fields in the T6 header prepended on each CCA reply: fromcardlen1 and fromcardlen2. The sum of these both values must not exceed the AP bus limit for this card (24KB for CEX8, 12KB CEX7 and older) minus the always present headers. The current code adjusted the fromcardlen2 value in case of exceeding the AP bus limit when there was a non-zero value given from userspace. Some tests now showed that this was the wrong assumption. Instead the userspace value given for this field should always be trusted and if the sum of the two fields exceeds the AP bus limit for this card the first field fromcardlen1 should be adjusted instead. So now the calculation is done with this new insight in mind. Also some additional checks for overflow have been introduced and some comments to provide some documentation for future maintainers of this complicated calculation code. Furthermore the 128 bytes of fix overhead which is used in the current code is not correct. Investigations showed that for a reply always the same two header structs are prepended before a possible payload. So this is also fixed with this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-03s390: fix various typosHeiko Carstens8-13/+13
Fix various typos found with codespell. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-03s390/zcrypt: remove ZCRYPT_MULTIDEVNODES kernel config optionHarald Freudenberger1-18/+0
Remove ZCRYPT_MULTIDEVNODES kernel config option and make the dependent code always build. The last years showed, that this option is enabled on all distros and exploited by some features (for example CEX plugin for kubernetes). So remove this choice as it was never used to switch off the multiple devices support for the zcrypt device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-03s390/zcrypt: do not retry administrative requestsHarald Freudenberger1-0/+6
All kind of administrative requests should not been retried. Some card firmware detects this and assumes a replay attack. This patch checks on failure if the low level functions indicate a retry (EAGAIN) and checks for the ADMIN flag set on the request message. If this both are true, the response code for this message is changed to EIO to make sure the zcrypt API layer does not attempt to retry the request. As of now the ADMIN flag is set for a request message when - for EP11 the field 'flags' of the EP11 CPRB struct has the leftmost bit set. - for CCA when the CPRB minor version is 'T3', 'T5', 'T6' or 'T7'. Please note that the do-not-retry only applies to a request which has been sent to the card (= has been successfully enqueued) but the reply indicates some kind of failure and by default it would be replied. It is totally fine to retry a request if a previous attempt to enqueue the msg into the firmware queue had some kind of failure and thus the card has never seen this request. Reported-by: Frank Uhlig <Frank.Uhlig1@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-03s390/zcrypt: cleanup some debug codeHarald Freudenberger6-140/+0
This patch removes most of the debug code which is build in when CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG is enabled. There is no real exploiter for this code any more and at least one ioctl fails with this code enabled. The CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG kernel config option still makes sense as some debug sysfs entries can get enabled with this and maybe long term a new better designed debug and error injection way will get introduced. This patch only removes code surrounded by the named kernel config option. This option should by default always be off anyway. The structs and defines removed by the patch have been used only by code surrounded by a CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG ifdef and thus can be removed also. In the end this patch removes all the failure-injection possibilities which had been available when the kernel had been build with CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG. It has never been used that much and was too unflexible anyway. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-06-28s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc_array() instead of kzalloc()Heiko Carstens1-2/+4
zcrypt_unlocked_ioctl() allocates 256k with kzalloc() which is likely to fail if memory is fragmented. To avoid that use kvmalloc_array() instead, like it is done at several other places for the same reason. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-06-06s390/vfio-ap: wire in the vfio_device_ops request callbackTony Krowiak1-0/+21
The mdev device is being removed, so pass the request to userspace to ask for a graceful cleanup. This should free up the thread that would otherwise loop waiting for the device to be fully released. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530223538.279198-4-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-06-06s390/vfio-ap: realize the VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctlTony Krowiak2-0/+86
Realize the VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl to set an eventfd file descriptor to be used by the vfio_ap device driver to signal a device request to userspace. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530223538.279198-3-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>