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The current link setup procedure has one workaround to detect the devices
behind PCIe switches on some i.MX6 platforms. But this workaround is not
needed on recent i.MX7 platforms. So skip the workaround for platforms that
do not set the flag and start LTSSM directly.
Also, change the flag name from IMX_PCIE_FLAG_IMX_SPEED_CHANGE to
IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SPEED_CHANGE_WORKAROUND to match the usecase.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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dw_pcie_ep_ops::init()
In the case of PERST# deassert, non-sticky registers will get reset to
their hardware default state and EXT_CAP registers are one among them. But
since the broken ATS cap is hidden only in dw_pcie_ep_ops::pre_init()
callback which is not gettting called during PERST# deassert, it results in
the capability getting advertised again.
So move it to dw_pcie_ep_ops::init() to fix it.
Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744594109-209312-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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L0s capability isn't enabled on all Rockchip SoCs by default, so enable it
in order to make ASPM L0s work on Rockchip platforms.
Testing the L0s for a long time revealed that the default N_FTS value of
210 in the hardware doesn't work stable and causes LTSSM to switch between
L0s and Recovery states. This leads to long exit latency and also causes
link down sometimes. So override the value to the max 255, which seems to
work fine under both PHYs used on Rockchip platforms.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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rockchip_pcie_link_up() currently has two issues:
1. Value 0x11 of PCIE_L0S_ENTRY corresponds to L0 state, not L0S. So the
naming is wrong from the very beginning.
2. Checking for value 0x11 treats other states like L0S and L1 as link
down, which is wrong.
Hence, remove the PCIE_L0S_ENTRY check and also its definition. This allows
adding ASPM support in the successive commits.
Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- When releasing a start-aligned resource, e.g., a bridge window, save
start/end/flags for the next assignment attempt; fixes a v6.15-rc1
regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Move set_pcie_speed.sh from TEST_PROGS to TEST_FILE; fixes a bwctrl
selftest v6.15-rc1 regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as maintainer of native host bridge and
endpoint drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- In endpoint test driver, defer IRQ allocation from .probe() until
ioctl() to fix a regression on platforms where the Vendor/Device ID
match doesn't include driver_data (Niklas Cassel)
* tag 'pci-v6.15-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Defer IRQ allocation until ioctl(PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE)
MAINTAINERS: Move Manivannan Sadhasivam as PCI Native host bridge and endpoint maintainer
selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Fix test progs list
PCI: Restore assigned resources fully after release
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We can get different results probing reset methods for a device depending
on its power state. For example, reading the PM control register of a
device in D3cold will always indicate NoSoftRst+ because we get ~0 data
when the config read fails on PCI, preventing us from correctly probing PM
reset support.
Increment the PM usage counter before any probes and use the cleanup __free
facility to automatically drop the usage counter out of scope.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422230534.2295291-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com
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It turns out that there are no platforms that have PCI but don't have an
MMU, so adding a Kconfig dependency on CONFIG_PCI simplifies build testing
kernels for those platforms a lot, and avoids a lot of inadvertent build
regressions.
Add a dependency for CONFIG_PCI and remove all the ones for PCI specific
device drivers that are currently marked not having it.
There are a few platforms that have an optional MMU, but they usually
cannot have PCI at all. The one exception is Coldfire MCF54xx, but this is
mainly for historic reasons, and anyone using those chips should really use
the MMU these days.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a41f1b20-a76c-43d8-8c36-f12744327a54@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423202215.3315550-1-arnd@kernel.org
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This version of the hardware moved around a bunch of registers, so we
avoid the old compatible for these and introduce register offset
structures to handle the differences.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-14-maz@kernel.org
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Newer versions of the Apple PCIe block have a bunch of small, but
annoying differences.
In order to embrace this diversity of implementations, move the
currently hardcoded offsets into a hw_info structure. Future SoCs
will provide their own structure describing the applicable offsets.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
[maz: split from original patch to only address T8103]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-13-maz@kernel.org
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We're allowed to sleep here, so tell the GPIO core by using
gpiod_set_value_cansleep instead of gpiod_set_value.
Fixes: 1e33888fbe44 ("PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up")
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-12-maz@kernel.org
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This is checking a core refclk in per-port setup which doesn't make a
lot of sense, and the bootloader needs to have gone through this anyway.
It doesn't work on T602x, so just drop it across the board.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-11-maz@kernel.org
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T602x PCIe cores move these registers around. Instead of hardcoding in
another offset, let's move them into their own reg entries. This matches
what Apple does on macOS device trees too.
Maintains backwards compatibility with old DTs by using the old offsets.
Note that we open code devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname() to avoid
error messages on older platforms with missing resources in the pcie
node. ("pcie-apple 590000000.pcie: invalid resource (null)" on probe)
Co-developed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-10-maz@kernel.org
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In the success path, we hang onto a reference to the node, so make sure
to grab one. The caller iterator puts our borrowed reference when we
return.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-9-maz@kernel.org
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T602x seems to have dropped the rather useful SET/CLR accessors
to the masking register.
Instead, let's use the mask register directly, and wrap it with
a brand new spinlock. No, this isn't moving in the right direction.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-8-maz@kernel.org
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As we move towards supporting SoCs with varying RID-to-SID mapping
capabilities, turn the static SID tracking bitmap into a dynamically
allocated one. The current allocation size is still the same, but
that's about to change.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-7-maz@kernel.org
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Now that we have the required infrastructure, split the Apple PCIe
setup into two categories:
- stuff that has to do with PCI setup stays in the .init() callback
- stuff that is just driver gunk (such as MSI setup) goes into a
probe routine, which will eventually call into the host-common
code
The result is a far more logical setup process.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-6-maz@kernel.org
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In order to decouple ecam config space creation from probing via
pci_host_common_probe(), allow the private pointer to be populated
via the device drvdata pointer.
Crucially, this is set before calling ops->init(), allowing that
particular callback to have access to probe data.
This should have no impact on existing code which ignores the
current value of cfg->priv.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-5-maz@kernel.org
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pci_host_common_probe()
pci_host_common_probe() is an extremely useful helper, as it
abstracts away most of the gunk that a "mostly-ECAM-compliant"
device driver needs.
However, it is structured as a probe function, meaning that a lot
of the driver-specific setup has to happen in a .init() callback,
after the bridge and config space have been instantiated.
This is a bit awkward, and results in a number of convolutions
that could be avoided if the host-common code was more like
a library.
Introduce a pci_host_common_init() helper that does exactly that,
taking the platform device and a struct pci_ecam_op as parameters.
This can then be called from the probe routine, and a lot of the
code that isn't relevant to PCI setup moved away from the .init()
callback. This also removes the dependency on the device match
data, which is an oddity.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[mani: fixed spelling mistakes]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-4-maz@kernel.org
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Add IPQ5018 platform with is based on Qcom IP rev. 2.9.0 and Synopsys IP
rev. 5.00a.
The platform itself has two PCIe Gen2 controllers: one single-lane and
one dual-lane. So add the IPQ5018 compatible and re-use 2_9_0 ops.
Signed-off-by: Nitheesh Sekar <quic_nsekar@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250326-ipq5018-pcie-v7-4-e1828fef06c9@outlook.com
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PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize signal
integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in high-speed data
transmission.
Based upon the number of lanes and the data rate supported, write the
preset data read from the device tree in to the lane equalization control
registers. These preset values will be used by the controller during the
LTSSM lane equalization procedure.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded the commit message and comments in the driver]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-5-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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If the call to pci_host_probe() in cdns_pcie_host_setup() fails, PM
runtime count is decremented in the error path using pm_runtime_put_sync().
But the runtime count is not incremented by this driver, but only by the
callers (cdns_plat_pcie_probe/j721e_pcie_probe). And the callers also
decrement the runtime PM count in their error path. So this leads to the
below warning from the PM core:
"runtime PM usage count underflow!"
So fix it by getting rid of pm_runtime_put_sync() in the error path and
directly return the errno.
Fixes: 49e427e6bdd1 ("Merge branch 'pci/host-probe-refactor'")
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250419133058.162048-1-18255117159@163.com
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RK3399 can raise INTx interrupts, as can be seen by
rockchip_pcie_ep_send_intx_irq().
This is also in line with the register description of
PCIE_CLIENT_LEGACY_INT_CTRL, section "17.6.3 PCIe Client Detail Register
Description" of the RK3399 TRM.
Thus, mark RK3399 as intx_capable.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416142749.336298-2-cassel@kernel.org
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Iterating over disabled ports results in of_irq_parse_raw() parsing
the wrong "interrupt-map" entries, as it takes the status of the node
into account.
This became apparent after disabling unused PCIe ports in the Apple
Silicon device trees instead of deleting them.
Switching from for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to
for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() solves this issue.
Fixes: 1e33888fbe44 ("PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up")
Fixes: a0189fdfb73d ("arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Disable unused PCIe ports")
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/20230214-apple_dts_pcie_disable_unused-v1-0-5ea0d3ddcde3@jannau.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/1ea2107a-bb86-8c22-0bbc-82c453ab08ce@linaro.org/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-2-maz@kernel.org
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The mvebu "ranges" is a bit unusual with its own encoding of addresses,
but it's still just normal "ranges" as far as parsing is concerned.
Convert mvebu_get_tgt_attr() to use the for_each_of_range() iterator
instead of open coding the parsing.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107153255.2740610-1-robh@kernel.org
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If the num-lanes property is not present in the devicetree, update
pci->num_lanes with the hardware supported maximum link width using
the newly introduced dw_pcie_link_get_max_link_width() API.
The API is used to get the Maximum Link Width (MLW) of the controller.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded commit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-3-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize
signal integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in
high-speed data transmission.
As per PCIe spec 6.0.1 revision section 8.3.3.3 & 4.2.4 for data rates
of 8.0 GT/s, 16.0 GT/s, 32.0 GT/s, and 64.0 GT/s, there is a way to
configure lane equalization presets for each lane to enhance the PCIe
link reliability. Each preset value represents a different combination
of pre-shoot and de-emphasis values. For each data rate, different
registers are defined: for 8.0 GT/s, registers are defined in section
7.7.3.4; for 16.0 GT/s, in section 7.7.5.9, etc. The 8.0 GT/s rate has
an extra receiver preset hint, requiring 16 bits per lane, while the
remaining data rates use 8 bits per lane.
Based on the number of lanes and the supported data rate,
of_pci_get_equalization_presets() reads the device tree property and
stores in the presets structure.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-2-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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On rcar-gen4, the ep BAR4 has a fixed size of 256B. Document this
constraint in the epc features of the platform.
Fixes: e311b3834dfa ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add endpoint mode support")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-rcar-gen4-bar4-v1-1-10bb6ce9ee7f@baylibre.com
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The order of rockchip_pci_core_rsts introduced in the offending commit
followed the previous comment that warned not to reorder them. But the
commit failed to take into account that reset_control_bulk_deassert()
deasserts the resets in reverse order. So this leads to the link getting
downgraded to 2.5 GT/s.
Hence, restore the deassert order and also add back the comments for
rockchip_pci_core_rsts.
Tested on NanoPC-T4 with Samsung 970 Pro.
Fixes: 18715931a5c0 ("PCI: rockchip: Simplify reset control handling by using reset_control_bulk*() function")
Signed-off-by: Jensen Huang <jensenhuang@friendlyarm.com>
[mani: reworded the commit message and the comment above rockchip_pci_core_rsts]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328105822.3946767-1-jensenhuang@friendlyarm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix BCM2712 irqchip driver Kconfig dependencies required on the
Raspberry PI5
- Fix spurious interrupts on RZ/G3E SMARC EVK systems
- Fix crash regression on Sun/NIU hardware
- Apply MSI driver quirk for Sun Neptune chips
* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/irq-bcm2712-mip: Enable driver when ARCH_BCM2835 is enabled
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Prevent TINT spurious interrupt
net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads
PCI/MSI: Add an option to write MSIX ENTRY_DATA before any reads
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PCI resource fitting code in __assign_resources_sorted() runs in multiple
steps. A resource that was successfully assigned may have to be released
before the next step attempts assignment again. The assign+release cycle is
destructive to a start-aligned struct resource (bridge window or IOV
resource) because the start field is overwritten with the real address when
the resource got assigned.
One symptom:
pci 0002:00:00.0: bridge window [mem size 0x00100000]: can't assign; bogus alignment
Properly restore the resource after releasing it. The start, end, and flags
fields must be stored into the related struct pci_dev_resource in order to
be able to restore the resource to its original state.
Fixes: 96336ec70264 ("PCI: Perform reset_resource() and build fail list in sync")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/01eb7d40-f5b5-4ec5-b390-a5c042c30aff@roeck-us.net/
Reported-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3578030.5fSG56mABF@workhorse
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403093137.1481-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Revert a reset patch that broke VFIO passthrough because devices
ended up with no available reset mechanisms (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'pci-v6.15-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
Revert "PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfs"
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Loongson PCIe Root Ports don't advertise an ACS capability, but they do not
allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports. Add an ACS quirk so
each Root Port can be in a separate IOMMU group.
Signed-off-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403040756.720409-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
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Print the delay amount that pcie_wait_for_link_delay() is invoked with
instead of the hardcoded 1000ms value in the debug info print.
Fixes: 7b3ba09febf4 ("PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links")
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414001505.21243-2-wilfred.opensource@gmail.com
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In February 2003, historic commit
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/280c1c9a0ea4
("[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: Replace pcihpfs with sysfs.")
removed all invocations of __get_free_page() and free_page() from the PCI
hotplug core without also removing the #include <linux/pagemap.h>
directive.
It removed all invocations of kern_mount(), mntget() and mntput()
without also removing the #include <linux/mount.h> directive.
It removed all invocations of lookup_hash()
without also removing the #include <linux/namei.h> directive.
It removed all invocations of copy_to_user() and copy_from_user()
without also removing the #include <linux/uaccess.h> directive.
These #include directives are still unnecessary today, so drop them.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c19e25bf2cefecc14e0822c6a9bb3a7f546258bc.1744640331.git.lukas@wunner.de
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pci_read_bases() is given literal 6 that means PCI_STD_NUM_BARS. Replace
the literal with the define to annotate the code better.
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416100239.6958-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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This reverts commit 479380efe1625e251008d24b2810283db60d6fcd.
The reset_method attribute on a PCI device is only intended to manage the
availability of function scoped resets for a device. It was never intended
to restrict resets targeting the bus or slot.
In introducing a restriction that each device must support function level
reset by testing pci_reset_supported(), we essentially create a catch-22,
that a device must have a function scope reset in order to support bus/slot
reset, when we use bus/slot reset to effect a reset of a device that does
not support a function scoped reset, especially multi-function devices.
This breaks the majority of uses cases where vfio-pci uses bus/slot resets
to manage multifunction devices that do not support function scoped resets.
Fixes: 479380efe162 ("PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfs")
Reported-by: Cal Peake <cp@absolutedigital.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/808e1111-27b7-f35b-6d5c-5b275e73677b@absolutedigital.net
Reported-by: Athul Krishna <athul.krishna.kr@protonmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220010
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414211828.3530741-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
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When a Secondary Bus Reset is issued at a hotplug port, it causes a Data
Link Layer State Changed event as a side effect. On hotplug ports using
in-band presence detect, it additionally causes a Presence Detect Changed
event.
These spurious events should not result in teardown and re-enumeration of
the device in the slot. Hence commit 2e35afaefe64 ("PCI: pciehp: Add
reset_slot() method") masked the Presence Detect Changed Enable bit in the
Slot Control register during a Secondary Bus Reset. Commit 06a8d89af551
("PCI: pciehp: Disable link notification across slot reset") additionally
masked the Data Link Layer State Changed Enable bit.
However masking those bits only disables interrupt generation (PCIe r6.2
sec 6.7.3.1). The events are still visible in the Slot Status register
and picked up by the IRQ handler if it runs during a Secondary Bus Reset.
This can happen if the interrupt is shared or if an unmasked hotplug event
occurs, e.g. Attention Button Pressed or Power Fault Detected.
The likelihood of this happening used to be small, so it wasn't much of a
problem in practice. That has changed with the recent introduction of
bandwidth control in v6.13-rc1 with commit 665745f27487 ("PCI/bwctrl:
Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controller"):
Bandwidth control shares the interrupt with PCIe hotplug. A Secondary Bus
Reset causes a Link Bandwidth Notification, so the hotplug IRQ handler
runs, picks up the masked events and tears down the device in the slot.
As a result, Joel reports VFIO passthrough failure of a GPU, which Ilpo
root-caused to the incorrect handling of masked hotplug events.
Clearly, a more reliable way is needed to ignore spurious hotplug events.
For Downstream Port Containment, a new ignore mechanism was introduced by
commit a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC").
It has been working reliably for the past four years.
Adapt it for Secondary Bus Resets.
Introduce two helpers to annotate code sections which cause spurious link
changes: pci_hp_ignore_link_change() and pci_hp_unignore_link_change()
Use those helpers in lieu of masking interrupts in the Slot Control
register.
Introduce a helper to check whether such a code section is executing
concurrently and if so, await it: pci_hp_spurious_link_change()
Invoke the helper in the hotplug IRQ thread pciehp_ist(). Re-use the
IRQ thread's existing code which ignores DPC-induced link changes unless
the link is unexpectedly down after reset recovery or the device was
replaced during the bus reset.
That code block in pciehp_ist() was previously only executed if a Data
Link Layer State Changed event has occurred. Additionally execute it for
Presence Detect Changed events. That's necessary for compatibility with
PCIe r1.0 hotplug ports because Data Link Layer State Changed didn't exist
before PCIe r1.1. DPC was added with PCIe r3.1 and thus DPC-capable
hotplug ports always support Data Link Layer State Changed events.
But the same cannot be assumed for Secondary Bus Reset, which already
existed in PCIe r1.0.
Secondary Bus Reset is only one of many causes of spurious link changes.
Others include runtime suspend to D3cold, firmware updates or FPGA
reconfiguration. The new pci_hp_{,un}ignore_link_change() helpers may be
used by all kinds of drivers to annotate such code sections, hence their
declarations are publicly visible in <linux/pci.h>. A case in point is
the Mellanox Ethernet driver which disables a firmware reset feature if
the Ethernet card is attached to a hotplug port, see commit 3d7a3f2612d7
("net/mlx5: Nack sync reset request when HotPlug is enabled"). Going
forward, PCIe hotplug will be able to cope gracefully with all such use
cases once the code sections are properly annotated.
The new helpers internally use two bits in struct pci_dev's priv_flags as
well as a wait_queue. This mirrors what was done for DPC by commit
a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC"). That may
be insufficient if spurious link changes are caused by multiple sources
simultaneously. An example might be a Secondary Bus Reset issued by AER
during FPGA reconfiguration. If this turns out to happen in real life,
support for it can easily be added by replacing the PCI_LINK_CHANGING flag
with an atomic_t counter incremented by pci_hp_ignore_link_change() and
decremented by pci_hp_unignore_link_change(). Instead of awaiting a zero
PCI_LINK_CHANGING flag, the pci_hp_spurious_link_change() helper would
then simply await a zero counter.
Fixes: 665745f27487 ("PCI/bwctrl: Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controller")
Reported-by: Joel Mathew Thomas <proxy0@tutamail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219765
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Joel Mathew Thomas <proxy0@tutamail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d04deaf49d634a2edf42bf3c06ed81b4ca54d17b.1744298239.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Commit a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC")
amended PCIe hotplug to not bring down the slot upon Data Link Layer State
Changed events caused by Downstream Port Containment.
However Keith reports off-list that if the slot uses in-band presence
detect (i.e. Presence Detect State is derived from Data Link Layer Link
Active), DPC also causes a spurious Presence Detect Changed event.
This needs to be ignored as well.
Unfortunately there's no register indicating that in-band presence detect
is used. PCIe r5.0 sec 7.5.3.10 introduced the In-Band PD Disable bit in
the Slot Control Register. The PCIe hotplug driver sets this bit on
ports supporting it. But older ports may still use in-band presence
detect.
If in-band presence detect can be disabled, Presence Detect Changed events
occurring during DPC must not be ignored because they signal device
replacement. On all other ports, device replacement cannot be detected
reliably because the Presence Detect Changed event could be a side effect
of DPC. On those (older) ports, perform a best-effort device replacement
check by comparing the Vendor ID, Device ID and other data in Config Space
with the values cached in struct pci_dev. Use the existing helper
pciehp_device_replaced() to accomplish this. It is currently #ifdef'ed to
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP in pciehp_core.c, so move it to pciehp_hpc.c where most
other functions accessing config space reside.
Reported-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fa264ff71952915c4e35a53c89eb0cde8455a5c5.1744298239.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Commit 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries") introduced a
readl() from ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL before the writel() to ENTRY_DATA.
This is correct, however some hardware, like the Sun Neptune chips, the NIU
module, will cause an error and/or fatal trap if any MSIX table entry is
read before the corresponding ENTRY_DATA field is written to.
Add an optional early writel() in msix_prepare_msi_desc().
Fixes: 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Currier <dullfire@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241117234843.19236-2-dullfire@yahoo.com
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quirk_huawei_pcie_sva() sets properties needed by arm_smmu_probe_device(),
but bcb81ac6ae3c ("iommu: Get DT/ACPI parsing into the proper probe path")
changed the iommu_probe_device() flow so arm_smmu_probe_device() is now
invoked before the quirk, leading to failures like this:
reg-dummy reg-dummy: late IOMMU probe at driver bind, something fishy here!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:449 __iommu_probe_device+0x140/0x570
RIP: 0010:__iommu_probe_device+0x140/0x570
The SR-IOV enumeration ordering changes like this:
pci_iov_add_virtfn
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_header) <--
device_add
bus_notify
iommu_bus_notifier
+ iommu_probe_device
+ arm_smmu_probe_device
pci_bus_add_device
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final) <--
device_attach
driver_probe_device
really_probe
pci_dma_configure
acpi_dma_configure_id
- iommu_probe_device
- arm_smmu_probe_device
The non-SR-IOV case is similar in that pci_device_add() is called from
pci_scan_single_device() in the generic enumeration path and
pci_bus_add_device() is called later, after all host bridges have been
enumerated.
Declare quirk_huawei_pcie_sva() as a header fixup to ensure that it happens
before arm_smmu_probe_device().
Fixes: bcb81ac6ae3c ("iommu: Get DT/ACPI parsing into the proper probe path")
Reported-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/SJ1PR11MB61295DE21A1184AEE0786E25B9D22@SJ1PR11MB6129.namprd11.prod.outlook.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log, add failure info and reporter]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250317011352.5806-1-zhangfei.gao@linaro.org
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Since 1c7f4fe86f17 ("powerpc/pci: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_devices()")
there's no architecture left setting pci_fixup_cardbus. Therefore remove
support from PCI core.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8de7da4c-2b16-4ee1-8c42-0d04f3c821c6@gmail.com
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All users of the deprecated function pcim_iounmap_regions() have been
ported by now. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327110707.20025-4-phasta@kernel.org
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The driver walks the MSI descriptors to test whether a descriptor exists
for a given index. That's just abuse of the MSI internals.
The same test can be done with a single function call by looking up whether
there is a Linux interrupt number assigned at the index.
What's worse is that the function is completely unserialized against
modifications of the MSI-X control by operations issued from the interrupt
core. It also brings the PCI/MSI-X internal cached control word out of
sync.
Remove the trainwreck and invoke the function provided by the PCI/MSI core
to update it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.744271447@linutronix.de
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The PCI/TPH driver fiddles with the MSI-X control word of an active
interrupt completely unserialized against concurrent operations issued
from the interrupt core. It also brings the PCI/MSI-X internal cached
control word out of sync.
Provide a function, which has the required serialization and keeps the
control word cache in sync.
Unfortunately this requires to look up and lock the interrupt descriptor,
which should be only done in the interrupt core code. But confining this
particular oddity in the PCI/MSI core is the lesser of all evil. A
interrupt core implementation would require a larger pile of infrastructure
and indirections for dubious value.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.683663807@linutronix.de
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Convert the code to use the new guard(msi_descs_lock).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.624838146@linutronix.de
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Split the lock protected functionality of msix_capability_init() out into a
helper function and use guard(msi_desc_lock) to replace the lock/unlock
pair.
Simplify the error path in the helper function by utilizing a custom
cleanup to get rid of the remaining gotos.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.564105011@linutronix.de
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Split the lock protected functionality of msi_capability_init() out into a
helper function and use guard(msi_desc_lock) to replace the lock/unlock
pair.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.504992208@linutronix.de
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Let cleanup handle the freeing of the affinity mask. That prepares for
switching the MSI descriptor locking to a guard().
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.444764312@linutronix.de
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The comment claiming that pci_dev::msi_enabled has to be set across setup
is a leftover from ancient code versions. Nothing in the setup code
requires the flag to be set anymore.
Set it in the success path and remove the extra goto label.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.383222333@linutronix.de
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Convert the trivial cases of msi_desc_lock/unlock() pairs.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.322536126@linutronix.de
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