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2026-03-12PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurationsAksh Garg1-16/+32
[ Upstream commit 43d67ec26b329f8aea34ba9dff23d69b84a8e564 ] The resizable BAR support added by the commit 3a3d4cabe681 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs") incorrectly configures the resizable BARs only for the first Physical Function (PF0) in EP mode. The resizable BAR configuration functions use generic dw_pcie_*_dbi() operations instead of physical function specific dw_pcie_ep_*_dbi() operations. This causes resizable BAR configuration to always target PF0 regardless of the requested function number. Additionally, dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers() only initializes resizable BAR registers for PF0, leaving other PFs unconfigured during the execution of this function. Fix this by using physical function specific configuration space access operations throughout the resizable BAR code path and initializing registers for all the physical functions that support resizable BARs. Fixes: 3a3d4cabe681 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs") Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com> [mani: added stable tag] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-2-a-garg7@ti.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() functionQiang Yu3-49/+1
[ Upstream commit 86291f774fe8524178446cb2c792939640b4970c ] Remove dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() and replace its usage with dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability(). Both functions serve the same purpose of hiding PCIe extended capabilities, but dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() provides a cleaner API that doesn't require the caller to specify the previous capability ID. Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224-remove_dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability-v1-1-4302c9cdc316@oss.qualcomm.com Stable-dep-of: 43d67ec26b32 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dwc: Add new APIs to remove standard and extended CapabilityQiang Yu2-0/+55
[ Upstream commit 0183562f1e824c0ca6c918309a0978e9a269af3e ] On some platforms, certain PCIe Capabilities may be present in hardware but are not fully implemented as defined in PCIe spec. These incomplete capabilities should be hidden from the PCI framework to prevent unexpected behavior. Introduce two APIs to remove a specific PCIe Capability and Extended Capability by updating the previous capability's next offset field to skip over the unwanted capability. These APIs allow RC drivers to easily hide unsupported or partially implemented capabilities from software. Co-developed-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-2-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com Stable-dep-of: 43d67ec26b32 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macrosQiang Yu3-6/+6
[ Upstream commit a2582e05e39adf9ab82a02561cd6f70738540ae0 ] Add support for finding the preceding capability position in PCI capability list by extending the capability finding macros with an additional parameter. This functionality is essential for modifying PCI capability list, as it provides the necessary information to update the "next" pointer of the predecessor capability when removing entries. Modify two macros to accept a new 'prev_ptr' parameter: - PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for standard capabilities - PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for extended capabilities When a capability is found, these macros: - Store the position of the preceding capability in *prev_ptr (if prev_ptr != NULL) - Maintain all existing functionality when prev_ptr is NULL Update current callers to accommodate this API change by passing NULL to 'prev_ptr' argument if they do not care about the preceding capability position. No functional changes to driver behavior result from this commit as it maintains the existing capability finding functionality while adding the infrastructure for future capability removal operations. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-1-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com Stable-dep-of: 43d67ec26b32 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"Niklas Cassel1-56/+3
[ Upstream commit 180c3cfe36786d261a55da52a161f9e279b19a6f ] This reverts commit 0e0b45ab5d770a748487ba0ae8f77d1fb0f0de3e. While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature does not handle PCIe switches correctly: pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43 pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44 pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45 pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41]) pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46 During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug capable. This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port, since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected, then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources after initial scan during boot. The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-10-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dw-rockchip: Change get_ltssm() to provide L1 Substates infoShawn Lin1-4/+25
[ Upstream commit f994bb8f1c94726e0124356ccd31c3c23a8a69f4 ] Rename rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm() to rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm_reg() and add rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm() to get_ltssm() callback in order to show the proper L1 Substates. The PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS[5:0] register returns the same LTSSM layout as enum dw_pcie_ltssm. So the driver just need to convey L1 PM Substates by returning the proper value defined in pcie-designware.h. cat /sys/kernel/debug/dwc_pcie_a40000000.pcie/ltssm_status L1_2 (0x142) Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765503205-22184-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Stable-dep-of: 180c3cfe3678 ("Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dwc: Add L1 Substates context to ltssm_status of debugfsShawn Lin2-0/+6
[ Upstream commit 679ec639f29cbdaf36bd79bf3e98240fffa335ee ] DWC core couldn't distinguish LTSSM state among L1.0, L1.1 and L1.2. But the vendor glue driver may implement additional logic to convey this information. So add two pseudo definitions for vendor glue drivers to translate their internal L1 Substates for debugfs to show. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765503205-22184-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Stable-dep-of: 180c3cfe3678 ("Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dw-rockchip: Configure L1SS supportShawn Lin1-0/+40
[ Upstream commit b5e719f26107f4a7f82946dc5be92dceb9b443cb ] L1 PM Substates for RC mode require support in the dw-rockchip driver including proper handling of the CLKREQ# sideband signal. It is mostly handled by hardware, but software still needs to set the clkreq fields in the PCIE_CLIENT_POWER_CON register to match the hardware implementation. For more details, see section '18.6.6.4 L1 Substate' in the RK3568 TRM 1.1 Part 2, or section '11.6.6.4 L1 Substate' in the RK3588 TRM 1.0 Part2. [bhelgaas: set pci->l1ss_support so DWC core preserves L1SS Capability bits; drop corresponding code here, include updates from https://lore.kernel.org/r/aRRG8wv13HxOCqgA@ryzen] Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761187883-150120-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118214312.2598220-4-helgaas@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 180c3cfe3678 ("Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dwc: Advertise L1 PM Substates only if driver requests itBjorn Helgaas5-0/+33
[ Upstream commit a00bba406b5a682764ecb507e580ca8159196aa3 ] L1 PM Substates require the CLKREQ# signal and may also require device-specific support. If CLKREQ# is not supported or driver support is lacking, enabling L1.1 or L1.2 may cause errors when accessing devices, e.g., nvme nvme0: controller is down; will reset: CSTS=0xffffffff, PCI_STATUS=0x10 If the kernel is built with CONFIG_PCIEASPM_POWER_SUPERSAVE=y or users enable L1.x via sysfs, users may trip over these errors even if L1 Substates haven't been enabled by firmware or the driver. To prevent such errors, disable advertising the L1 PM Substates unless the driver sets "dw_pcie.l1ss_support" to indicate that it knows CLKREQ# is present and any device-specific configuration has been done. Set "dw_pcie.l1ss_support" in tegra194 (if DT includes the "supports-clkreq' property) and qcom (for cfg_2_7_0, cfg_1_9_0, cfg_1_34_0, and cfg_sc8280xp controllers) so they can continue to use L1 Substates. Based on Niklas's patch: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017163252.598812-2-cassel@kernel.org [bhelgaas: drop hiding for endpoints] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118214312.2598220-2-helgaas@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 180c3cfe3678 ("Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIsSiddharth Vadapalli1-16/+25
[ Upstream commit 4b361b1e92be255ff923453fe8db74086cc7cf66 ] Commit under Fixes enabled loadable module support for the driver under the assumption that it shall be the sole user of the Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs. This assumption guarantees that we won't end up in a case where the driver is built-in and the library support is built as a loadable module. With the introduction of [1], this assumption is no longer valid. The SG2042 driver could be built as a loadable module, implying that the Cadence Host library is also selected as a loadable module. However, the pci-j721e.c driver could be built-in as indicated by CONFIG_PCI_J721E=y due to which the Cadence Endpoint library is built-in. Despite the library drivers being built as specified by their respective consumers, since the 'pci-j721e.c' driver has references to the Cadence Host library APIs as well, we run into a build error as reported at [0]. Fix this by adding config guards as a temporary workaround. The proper fix is to split the 'pci-j721e.c' driver into independent Host and Endpoint drivers as aligned at [2]. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202511111705.MZ7ls8Hm-lkp@intel.com/ [1]: commit 1c72774df028 ("PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver") [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37f6f8ce-12b2-44ee-a94c-f21b29c98821@app.fastmail.com/ Fixes: a2790bf81f0f ("PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511111705.MZ7ls8Hm-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117113246.1460644-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: j721e: Use devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() to get and enable the clockAnand Moon1-15/+5
[ Upstream commit 6fad11c61d0dbf87601ab9e2e37cba7a9a427f7b ] Use devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() helper instead of calling devm_clk_get_optional() and then clk_prepare_enable(). Assign the result of devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() directly to pcie->refclk to avoid using a local 'clk' variable. Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028154229.6774-2-linux.amoon@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: 4b361b1e92be ("PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-12PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entryNiklas Cassel1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit c22533c66ccae10511ad6a7afc34bb26c47577e3 ] Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to raise an MSI-X interrupt to the host using a writel(), which generates a PCI posted write transaction. There's no completion for posted writes, so the writel() may return before the PCI write completes. dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() also unmaps the outbound ATU entry used for the PCI write, so the write races with the unmap. If the PCI write loses the race with the ATU unmap, the write may corrupt host memory or cause IOMMU errors, e.g., these when running fio with a larger queue depth against nvmet-pci-epf: arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000010000000010 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000020000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x000000090000f040 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000000000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0000:01:00.0 sid: 0x100 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0x90000f040 ipa: 0x0 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0 Flush the write by performing a readl() of the same address to ensure that the write has reached the destination before the ATU entry is unmapped. The same problem was solved for dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() in commit 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), but there it was solved by dedicating an outbound iATU only for MSI. We can't do the same for MSI-X because each vector can have a different msg_addr and the msg_addr may be changed while the vector is masked. Fixes: beb4641a787d ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211175540.105677-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignmentNiklas Cassel1-1/+8
[ Upstream commit 58fbf08935d9c4396417e5887df89a4e681fa7e3 ] When dw_pcie_iatu_setup() configures outbound address translation for both type PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM and PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, the iATU index to use is incremented before calling dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(). However for msg_atu_index, the index is not incremented before use, causing the iATU index to be the same as the last configured iATU index, which means that it will incorrectly use the same iATU index that is already in use, breaking outbound address translation. In total there are three problems with this code: -It assigns msg_atu_index the same index that was used for the last outbound address translation window, rather than incrementing the index before assignment. -The index should only be incremented (and msg_atu_index assigned) if the use_atu_msg feature is actually requested/in use (pp->use_atu_msg is set). -If the use_atu_msg feature is requested/in use, and there are no outbound iATUs available, the code should return an error, as otherwise when this this feature is used, it will use an iATU index that is out of bounds. Fixes: e1a4ec1a9520 ("PCI: dwc: Add generic MSG TLP support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspend") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-6-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is trueRichard Zhu3-0/+16
[ Upstream commit 58a17b2647ba5aac47e3ffafd0a9b92bf4a9bcbe ] In NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D SoCs, LTSSM registers are not accessible once PME_Turn_Off message is broadcasted to the link. So there is no way to verify whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not. Hence, add a new flag 'dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_ready' and set it to 'true' for the above mentioned SoCs. This flag when set, will allow the DWC core to skip polling for L2/L3 Ready state and just wait for 10ms as recommended in the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1. Fixes: a528d1a72597 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method") Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> [mani: renamed flag to skip_l23_ready and reworded description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114083300.3689672-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04Revert "PCI: dwc: Don't wait for link up if driver can detect Link Up event"Niklas Cassel2-9/+2
[ Upstream commit 142d5869f6eec3110adda0ad2d931f5b3c22371d ] This reverts commit 8d3bf19f1b585a3cc0027f508b64c33484db8d0d. While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature does not handle PCIe switches correctly: pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43 pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44 pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45 pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41]) pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46 During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug capable. This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port, since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected, then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources after initial scan during boot. So revert the change that skipped dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if the Link up IRQ was used by a vendor glue driver. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-14-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04Revert "PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in ↵Niklas Cassel1-57/+1
'global_irq' interrupt" [ Upstream commit 9a9793b55854422652ea92625e48277c4651c0fd ] This reverts commit 4581403f67929d02c197cb187c4e1e811c9e762a. While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature does not handle PCIe switches correctly: pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43 pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44 pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45 pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41]) pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46 During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug capable. This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port, since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected, then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources after initial scan during boot. The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-13-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04Revert "PCI: qcom: Enable MSI interrupts together with Link up if 'Global ↵Niklas Cassel1-3/+1
IRQ' is supported" [ Upstream commit 7ebdefb87942073679e56cfbc5a72e8fc5441bfc ] This reverts commit ba4a2e2317b9faeca9193ed6d3193ddc3cf2aba3. Since the Link up IRQ support is going away, revert the MSI logic that got added for it too. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [mani: reworded the description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-12-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04Revert "PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect Link Up"Niklas Cassel1-4/+1
[ Upstream commit e9ce5b3804436301ab343bc14203a4c14b336d1b ] This reverts commit 36971d6c5a9a134c15760ae9fd13c6d5f9a36abb. While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature does not handle PCIe switches correctly: pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43 pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44 pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45 pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41]) pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46 During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug capable. This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port, since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected, then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources after initial scan during boot. The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-11-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since we can detect Link Up"Niklas Cassel1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit fc6298086bfacaa7003b0bd1da4e4f42b29f7d77 ] This reverts commit ec9fd499b9c60a187ac8d6414c3c343c77d32e42. While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature does not handle PCIe switches correctly: pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43 pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44 pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45 pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41]) pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46 pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41]) pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46 During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug capable. This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port, since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected, then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources after initial scan during boot. The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly. Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-9-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04PCI: imx6: Add CLKREQ# override to enable REFCLK for i.MX95 PCIeRichard Zhu1-0/+20
[ Upstream commit 27a064aba2da6bc58fc36a6b8e889187ae3bf89d ] The CLKREQ# is an open drain, active low signal that is driven low by the card to request reference clock. It's an optional signal added in PCIe CEM r4.0, sec 2. Thus, this signal wouldn't be driven low if it's not exposed on the slot. On the i.MX95 EVK board, REFCLK to the host and endpoint is gated by this CLKREQ# signal. So if the CLKREQ# signal is not driven by the endpoint, it will gate the REFCLK to host too, leading to operational failure. Hence, enable the REFCLK on this SoC by enabling the CLKREQ# override using imx95_pcie_clkreq_override() helper during probe. This override should only be cleared when the CLKREQ# signal is exposed on the slot. Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> [mani: reworded description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015030428.2980427-11-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04PCI: dw-rockchip: Disable BAR 0 and BAR 1 for Root PortShawn Lin1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit b5d712e5b87fc56ff838684afb1bae359eb8069f ] Some Rockchip PCIe Root Ports report bogus size of 1GiB for the BAR memories and they cause below resource allocation issue during probe. pci 0000:00:00.0: [1d87:3588] type 01 class 0x060400 PCIe Root Port pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x3fffffff] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x00000000-0x3fffffff] pci 0000:00:00.0: ROM [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff pref] ... pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x900000000-0x93fffffff]: assigned pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1 [mem size 0x40000000]: can't assign; no space pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1 [mem size 0x40000000]: failed to assign pci 0000:00:00.0: ROM [mem 0xf0200000-0xf020ffff pref]: assigned pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x900000000-0x93fffffff]: releasing pci 0000:00:00.0: ROM [mem 0xf0200000-0xf020ffff pref]: releasing pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x900000000-0x93fffffff]: assigned pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1 [mem size 0x40000000]: can't assign; no space pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1 [mem size 0x40000000]: failed to assign Since there is no use of the Root Port BAR memories, disable both of them. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> [mani: reworded the description and comment] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1766570461-138256-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04PCI: dwc: Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if ↵Manivannan Sadhasivam1-1/+5
link is not up [ Upstream commit cfd2fdfd0a8da2e5bbfdc4009b9c4b8bf164c937 ] During system suspend, if the PCIe link is not up, then there is no need to broadcast PME_Turn_Off message and wait for L2/L3 transition. So skip them. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v2-1-5a7778c6094a@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-27PCI: sophgo: Disable L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root PortsInochi Amaoto1-0/+18
[ Upstream commit 613f3255a35a95f52575dd8c60b7ac9d711639ce ] Sophgo 2044 Root Ports advertise L0 and L1 capabilities without supporting them. Since commit f3ac2ff14834 ("PCI/ASPM: Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states for devicetree platforms") force enabled ASPM on all device tree platforms, the issue became evident and the SG2044 Root Port started breaking. Hence, disable the L0s and L1 capabilities in the LINKCAP register for the SG2044 Root Ports, so that these states won't get enabled. Fixes: 467d9c0348d6 ("PCI: dwc: Add Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode") Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> [mani: reworded description and corrected fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109040756.731169-1-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-27PCI: xilinx: Fix INTx IRQ domain leak in error pathsHaotian Zhang1-3/+6
[ Upstream commit f42b3c053b1554d66af6fe45bb1ef357464c0456 ] In xilinx_pcie_init_irq_domain(), if xilinx_allocate_msi_domains() fails after pcie->leg_domain has been successfully created via irq_domain_create_linear(), the function returns directly without cleaning up the allocated IRQ domain, resulting in a resource leak. In xilinx_free_msi_domains(), pcie->leg_domain is also neglected. Add irq_domain_remove() call in the error path to properly release the IRQ domain before returning the error. Also rename xilinx_free_msi_domains() to xilinx_free_irq_domains() and add the release of pcie->leg_domain to it. Fixes: 313b64c3ae52 ("PCI: xilinx: Convert to MSI domains") Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219021615.965-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-27PCI: mediatek: Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation failsHaotian Zhang1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 7f0cdcddf8bef1c8c18f9be6708073fd3790a20f ] In mtk_pcie_init_irq_domain(), if mtk_pcie_allocate_msi_domains() fails after port->irq_domain has been successfully created via irq_domain_create_linear(), the function returns directly without cleaning up the allocated IRQ domain, resulting in a resource leak. Add irq_domain_remove() call in the error path to properly release the INTx IRQ domain before returning the error. Fixes: 43e6409db64d ("PCI: mediatek: Add MSI support for MT2712 and MT7622") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119023308.476-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11PCI: qcom: Remove ASPM L0s support for MSM8996 SoCManivannan Sadhasivam1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 0cc13256b60510936c34098ee7b929098eed823b ] Though I couldn't confirm ASPM L0s support with the Qcom hardware team, a bug report from Dmitry suggests that L0s is broken on this legacy SoC. Hence, remove L0s support from the Root Port Link Capabilities in this SoC. Since qcom_pcie_clear_aspm_l0s() is now used by more than one SoC config, call it from qcom_pcie_host_init() instead. Reported-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/4cp5pzmlkkht2ni7us6p3edidnk25l45xrp6w3fxguqcvhq2id@wjqqrdpkypkf Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126081718.8239-1-mani@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17PCI: meson: Report that link is up while in ASPM L0s and L1 statesBjorn Helgaas1-35/+4
commit df27c03b9e3ef2baa9e9c9f56a771d463a84489d upstream. Previously meson_pcie_link_up() only returned true if the link was in the L0 state. This was incorrect because hardware autonomously manages transitions between L0, L0s, and L1 while both components on the link stay in D0. Those states should all be treated as "link is active". Returning false when the device was in L0s or L1 broke config accesses because dw_pcie_other_conf_map_bus() fails if the link is down, which caused errors like this: meson-pcie fc000000.pcie: error: wait linkup timeout pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: error updating (0xfc700004 != 0xffffffff) Remove the LTSSM state check, timeout, speed check, and error message from meson_pcie_link_up(), the dw_pcie_ops.link_up() method, so it is a simple boolean check of whether the link is active. Timeouts and error messages are handled at a higher level, e.g., dw_pcie_wait_for_link(). Fixes: 9c0ef6d34fdb ("PCI: amlogic: Add the Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver") Reported-by: Linnaea Lavia <linnaea-von-lavia@live.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DM4PR05MB102707B8CDF84D776C39F22F2C7F0A@DM4PR05MB10270.namprd05.prod.outlook.com [bhelgaas: squash removal of unused WAIT_LINKUP_TIMEOUT by Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105125625.239497-1-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Linnaea Lavia <linnaea-von-lavia@live.com> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on BananaPi M2S Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103221930.1831376-1-helgaas@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105125625.239497-1-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08PCI: meson: Fix parsing the DBI register regionManivannan Sadhasivam2-8/+22
commit eff0306b109f2d611e44f0155b0324f6cfec3ef4 upstream. First of all, the driver was parsing the 'dbi' register region as 'elbi'. This was due to DT mistakenly passing 'dbi' as 'elbi'. Since the DT is now fixed to supply 'dbi' region, this driver can rely on the DWC core driver to parse and map it. However, to support the old DTs, if the 'elbi' region is found in DT, parse and map the region as both 'dw_pcie::elbi_base' as 'dw_pcie::dbi_base'. This will allow the driver to work with both broken and fixed DTs. Also, skip parsing the 'elbi' region in DWC core if 'pci->elbi_base' was already populated. Fixes: 9c0ef6d34fdb ("PCI: amlogic: Add the Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver") Fixes: c96992a24bec ("PCI: dwc: Add support for ELBI resource mapping") Reported-by: Linnaea Lavia <linnaea-von-lavia@live.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/DM4PR05MB102707B8CDF84D776C39F22F2C7F0A@DM4PR05MB10270.namprd05.prod.outlook.com/ Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on Bananapi-M2S Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251101-pci-meson-fix-v1-3-c50dcc56ed6a@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08PCI: brcmstb: Fix disabling L0s capabilityJim Quinlan1-7/+3
commit 9583f9d22991d2cfb5cc59a2552040c4ae98d998 upstream. caab002d5069 ("PCI: brcmstb: Disable L0s component of ASPM if requested") set PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L1 and (optionally) PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L0S in PCI_EXP_LNKCAP (aka PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY in brcmstb). But instead of using PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L1 and PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L0S directly, it used PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1 and PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S, which are Linux-created values that only coincidentally matched the PCIe spec. b478e162f227 ("PCI/ASPM: Consolidate link state defines") later changed them so they no longer matched the PCIe spec, so the bits ended up in the wrong place in PCI_EXP_LNKCAP. Use PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L0S to clear L0s support when there's an 'aspm-no-l0s' property. Rely on brcmstb hardware to advertise L0s and/or L1 support otherwise. Fixes: caab002d5069 ("PCI: brcmstb: Disable L0s component of ASPM if requested") Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250925194424.GA2197200@bhelgaas Signed-off-by: Jim Quinlan <james.quinlan@broadcom.com> [mani: reworded subject and description, added closes tag and CCed stable] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003170436.1446030-1-james.quinlan@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-18PCI: dwc: Fix wrong PORT_LOGIC_LTSSM_STATE_MASK definitionShawn Lin1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit bcc9a4a0bca3aee4303fa4a20302e57b24ac8f68 ] As per DesignWare Cores PCI Express Controller Databook, section 5.50, SII: Debug Signals, cxpl_debug_info[63:0]: [5:0] smlh_ltssm_state: LTSSM current state. Encoding is same as the dedicated smlh_ltssm_state output. The mask should be 6 bits, from 0 to 5. Hence, fix the mask definition. Fixes: 23fe5bd4be90 ("PCI: keystone: Cleanup ks_pcie_link_up()") Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> [mani: reworded description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763122140-203068-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18PCI: stm32: Fix EP page_size alignmentChristian Bruel1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit ff529a9307a03ec03ed9751da053b57149300053 ] pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr() allocates a CPU address from the ATU window phys base and a page number. Set the ep->page_size so the resulting CPU address is correctly aligned with the ATU required alignment. Fixes: 151f3d29baf4 ("PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25") Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com> [mani: added fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-atu_align_ep-v1-1-88da5366fa04@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18PCI: stm32: Fix LTSSM EP race with start linkChristian Bruel1-31/+8
[ Upstream commit fa81d6099007728cae39c6f937d83903bbddab5e ] If the host has deasserted PERST# and started link training before the link is started on EP side, enabling LTSSM before the endpoint registers are initialized in the perst_irq handler results in probing incorrect values. Thus, wait for the PERST# level-triggered interrupt to start link training at the end of initialization and cleanup the stm32_pcie_[start stop]_link functions. Fixes: 151f3d29baf4 ("PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25") Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com> [mani: added fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: wrap line] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-perst_ep-v1-1-e7976317a890@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18PCI: keystone: Exit ks_pcie_probe() for invalid modeSiddharth Vadapalli1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 95d9c3f0e4546eaec0977f3b387549a8463cd49f ] Commit under Fixes introduced support for PCIe EP mode on AM654x platforms. When the mode happens to be either "DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE" or "DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE", the PCIe Controller is configured accordingly. However, when the mode is neither of them, an error message is displayed, but the driver probe succeeds. Since this "invalid" mode is not associated with a functional PCIe Controller, the probe should fail. Fix the behavior by exiting "ks_pcie_probe()" with the return value of "-EINVAL" in addition to displaying the existing error message when the mode is invalid. Fixes: 23284ad677a9 ("PCI: keystone: Add support for PCIe EP in AM654x Platforms") Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029080547.1253757-4-s-vadapalli@ti.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18PCI: rcar-gen2: Drop ARM dependency from PCI_RCAR_GEN2Geert Uytterhoeven1-4/+3
[ Upstream commit d312742f686582e6457070bcfd24bee8acfdf213 ] Since the reliance on ARM-specific struct pci_sys_data was removed, this driver can be compile-tested on other architectures. While at it, make the help text a bit more generic, as some members of the R-Car Gen2 family have a different number of internal PCI controllers. Fixes: 4a957563fe0231e0 ("PCI: rcar-gen2: Convert to use modern host bridge probe functions") Suggested-by: Ilpo Jarvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: add rcar-gen2 to subject] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/00f75d6732eacce93f04ffaeedc415d2db714cd6.1759480426.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18PCI: sg2042: Fix a reference count issue in sg2042_pcie_remove()Christophe JAILLET1-3/+0
[ Upstream commit 932ec9dff6da40382ee63049a11a6ff047bdc259 ] devm_pm_runtime_enable() is used in the probe, so pm_runtime_disable() should not be called explicitly in the remove function. Fixes: 1c72774df028 ("PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # on Pioneerbox. Acked-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/242eca0ff6601de7966a53706e9950fbcb10aac8.1759169586.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-01Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Restore custom qcom ASPM enablement code so L1 PM Substates are enabled as they were in v6.17 even though the PCI core now enables just L0s and L1 by default (Bjorn Helgaas) - Size prefetchable bridge windows only when they actually exist, to avoid a WARN_ON() regression (Ilpo Järvinen) * tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI: Do not size non-existing prefetchable window Revert "PCI: qcom: Remove custom ASPM enablement code"
2025-10-31Revert "PCI: qcom: Remove custom ASPM enablement code"Bjorn Helgaas1-0/+32
This reverts commit a729c16646198872e345bf6c48dbe540ad8a9753. Prior to a729c1664619 ("PCI: qcom: Remove custom ASPM enablement code"), the qcom controller driver enabled ASPM, including L0s, L1, and L1 PM Substates, for all devices powered on at the time the controller driver enumerates them. ASPM was *not* enabled for devices powered on later by pwrctrl (unless the kernel was built with PCIEASPM_POWERSAVE or PCIEASPM_POWER_SUPERSAVE, or the user enabled ASPM via module parameter or sysfs). After f3ac2ff14834 ("PCI/ASPM: Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states for devicetree platforms"), the PCI core enabled all ASPM states for all devices whether powered on initially or by pwrctrl, so a729c1664619 was unnecessary and reverted. But f3ac2ff14834 was too aggressive and broke platforms that didn't support CLKREQ# or required device-specific configuration for L1 Substates, so df5192d9bb0e ("PCI/ASPM: Enable only L0s and L1 for devicetree platforms") enabled only L0s and L1. On Qualcomm platforms, this left L1 Substates disabled, which was a regression. Revert a729c1664619 so L1 Substates will be enabled on devices that are initially powered on. Devices powered on by pwrctrl will be addressed later. Fixes: df5192d9bb0e ("PCI/ASPM: Enable only L0s and L1 for devicetree platforms") Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aPuXZlaawFmmsLmX@hovoldconsulting.com/ Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024210514.1365996-1-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-10-25Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-72/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Add DWC custom pci_ops for the root bus instead of overwriting the DBI base address, which broke drivers that rely on the DBI address for iATU programming; fixes an FU740 probe regression (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Revert qcom ECAM enablement, which is rendered unnecessary by the DWC custom pci_ops (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Fix longstanding MIPS Malta resource registration issues to avoid exposing them when the next commit fixes the boot failure (Maciej W. Rozycki) - Use pcibios_align_resource() on MIPS Malta to fix boot failure caused by using the generic pci_enable_resources() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Enable only ASPM L0s and L1, not L1 PM Substates, for devicetree platforms because we lack information required to configure L1 Substates; fixes regressions on powerpc and rockchip. A qcom regression (L1 Substates no longer enabled) remains and will be addressed next (Bjorn Helgaas) * tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI/ASPM: Enable only L0s and L1 for devicetree platforms MIPS: Malta: Use pcibios_align_resource() to block io range MIPS: Malta: Fix PCI southbridge legacy resource reservations MIPS: Malta: Fix keyboard resource preventing i8042 driver from registering Revert "PCI: qcom: Prepare for the DWC ECAM enablement" PCI: dwc: Use custom pci_ops for root bus DBI vs ECAM config access
2025-10-20Revert "PCI: qcom: Prepare for the DWC ECAM enablement"Krishna Chaitanya Chundru1-68/+0
This reverts commit 4660e50cf81800f82eeecf743ad1e3e97ab72190. Commit f6fd357f7afb ("PCI: dwc: Prepare the driver for enabling ECAM mechanism using iATU 'CFG Shift Feature'") enabled ECAM access by using the config space start as DBI address. However, this approach breaks vendor drivers that rely on the DBI address for internal accesses, especially when the vendor config space is 256MB aligned. To resolve this, avoid using the DBI as the start of config space and instead introduce a custom ECAM PCI ops implementation. Revert the qcom specific ECAM preparation logic in 4660e50cf818 ("PCI: qcom: Prepare for the DWC ECAM enablement") since it's no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017-ecam_fix-v1-2-f6faa3d0edf3@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-10-20PCI: dwc: Use custom pci_ops for root bus DBI vs ECAM config accessKrishna Chaitanya Chundru1-4/+24
When the vendor configuration space is 256MB aligned, the DesignWare PCIe host driver enables ECAM access and sets the DBI base to the start of the config space. This causes vendor drivers to incorrectly program iATU regions, as they rely on the DBI address for internal accesses. To fix this, avoid overwriting the DBI base when ECAM is enabled. Instead, introduce a custom pci_ops that accesses the DBI region directly for the root bus and uses ECAM for other buses. Fixes: f6fd357f7afb ("PCI: dwc: Prepare the driver for enabling ECAM mechanism using iATU 'CFG Shift Feature'") Reported-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/eac81c57-1164-4d74-a1b4-6f353c577731@w6rz.net/ Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017-ecam_fix-v1-1-f6faa3d0edf3@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-10-17PCI: vmd: Override irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() in vmd_init_dev_msi_info()Inochi Amaoto1-0/+13
Since commit 54f45a30c0d0 ("PCI/MSI: Add startup/shutdown for per device domains") set callback irq_startup() and irq_shutdown() of the struct pci_msi[x]_template, __irq_startup() will always invokes irq_startup() callback instead of irq_enable() callback overridden in vmd_init_dev_msi_info(). This will not start the IRQ correctly. Also override irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() in vmd_init_dev_msi_info(), so the irq_startup() can invoke the real logic. Fixes: 54f45a30c0d0 ("PCI/MSI: Add startup/shutdown for per device domains") Reported-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenny@panix.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8a923590-5b3a-406f-a324-7bd1cf894d8f@panix.com/ Reported-by: Genes Lists <lists@sapience.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b392af8847cc19720ffcd53865f60ab3edc56b3.camel@sapience.com Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220658 Reported-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d6887a5-60bc-423c-8f7a-87b4ab739f6a@hartkopp.net Reported-by: Hervé <herve@dxcv.net> Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com> Tested-by: Genes Lists <lists@sapience.com> Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Hervé <herve@dxcv.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014014607.612586-1-inochiama@gmail.com
2025-10-14PCI: cadence: Search for MSI Capability with correct IDHans Zhang1-1/+1
907912c1daa7 ("PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_find_*capability() to avoid hardcoding offsets") incorrectly searched for the MSI-X Capability ID instead of the MSI Capability ID in cdns_pcie_ep_get_msi(). Search for PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, not PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, to fix this problem. Fixes: 907912c1daa7 ("PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_find_*capability() to avoid hardcoding offsets") Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aOfMk9BW8BH2P30V@laps/ Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251010144307.12979-1-18255117159@163.com
2025-10-06Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds42-412/+1591
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Add PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() macros that take config space accessor functions. Implement pci_find_capability(), pci_find_ext_capability(), and dwc, dwc endpoint, and cadence capability search interfaces with them (Hans Zhang) - Leave parent unit address 0 in 'interrupt-map' so that when we build devicetree nodes to describe PCI functions that contain multiple peripherals, we can build this property even when interrupt controllers lack 'reg' properties (Lorenzo Pieralisi) - Add a Xeon 6 quirk to disable Extended Tags and limit Max Read Request Size to 128B to avoid a performance issue (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add sysfs 'serial_number' file to expose the Device Serial Number (Matthew Wood) - Fix pci_acpi_preserve_config() memory leak (Nirmoy Das) Resource management: - Align m68k pcibios_enable_device() with other arches (Ilpo Järvinen) - Remove sparc pcibios_enable_device() implementations that don't do anything beyond what pci_enable_resources() does (Ilpo Järvinen) - Remove mips pcibios_enable_resources() and use pci_enable_resources() instead (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up bridge window sizing and assignment (Ilpo Järvinen), including: - Leave non-claimed bridge windows disabled - Enable bridges even if a window wasn't assigned because not all windows are required by downstream devices - Preserve bridge window type when releasing the resource, since the type is needed for reassignment - Consolidate selection of bridge windows into two new interfaces, pbus_select_window() and pbus_select_window_for_type(), so this is done consistently - Compute bridge window start and end earlier to avoid logging stale information MSI: - Add quirk to disable MSI on RDC PCI to PCIe bridges (Marcos Del Sol Vives) Error handling: - Align AER with EEH by allowing drivers to request a Bus Reset on Non-Fatal Errors (in addition to the reset on Fatal Errors that we already do) (Lukas Wunner) - If error recovery fails, emit FAILED_RECOVERY uevents for the devices, not for the bridge leading to them. This makes them correspond to BEGIN_RECOVERY uevents (Lukas Wunner) - Align AER with EEH by calling err_handler.error_detected() callbacks to notify drivers if error recovery fails (Lukas Wunner) - Align AER with EEH by restoring device error_state to pci_channel_io_normal before the err_handler.slot_reset() callback. This is earlier than before the err_handler.resume() callback (Lukas Wunner) - Emit a BEGIN_RECOVERY uevent when driver's err_handler.error_detected() requests a reset, as well as when it says recovery is complete or can be done without a reset (Niklas Schnelle) - Align s390 with AER and EEH by emitting uevents during error recovery (Niklas Schnelle) - Align EEH with AER and s390 by emitting BEGIN_RECOVERY, SUCCESSFUL_RECOVERY, or FAILED_RECOVERY uevents depending on the result of err_handler.error_detected() (Niklas Schnelle) - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit() when ACPI GHES error information identifies a device without an AER Capability (Breno Leitao) - Update error decoding and TLP Log printing for new errors in current PCIe base spec (Lukas Wunner) - Update error recovery documentation to match the current code and use consistent nomenclature (Lukas Wunner) ASPM: - Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states for devicetree platforms, since there's typically no firmware that enables ASPM This is a risky change that may uncover hardware or configuration defects at boot-time rather than when users enable ASPM via sysfs later. Booting with "pcie_aspm=off" prevents this enabling (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the qcom code that enabled ASPM (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Power management: - If a device has already been disconnected, e.g., by a hotplug removal, don't bother trying to resume it to D0 when detaching the driver. This avoids annoying "Unable to change power state from D3cold to D0" messages (Mario Limonciello) - Ensure devices are powered up before config reads for 'max_link_width', 'current_link_speed', 'current_link_width', 'secondary_bus_number', and 'subordinate_bus_number' sysfs files. This prevents using invalid data (~0) in drivers or lspci and, depending on how the PCIe controller reports errors, may avoid error interrupts or crashes (Brian Norris) Virtualization: - Add rescan/remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV, which avoids list corruption on s390, where disabling SR-IOV also generates hotplug events (Niklas Schnelle) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Free struct p2p_pgmap, not a member within it, in the pci_p2pdma_add_resource() error path (Sungho Kim) Endpoint framework: - Document sysfs interface for BAR assignment of vNTB endpoint functions (Jerome Brunet) - Fix array underflow in endpoint BAR test case (Dan Carpenter) - Skip endpoint IRQ test if the IRQ is out of range to avoid false errors (Christian Bruel) - Fix endpoint test case for controllers with fixed-size BARs smaller than requested by the test (Marek Vasut) - Restore inbound translation when disabling doorbell so the endpoint doorbell test case can be run more than once (Niklas Cassel) - Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when releasing DMA channels in endpoint DMA test case (Shin'ichiro Kawasaki) - Convert tegra194 interrupt number to MSI vector to fix endpoint Kselftest MSI_TEST test case (Niklas Cassel) - Reset tegra194 BARs when running in endpoint mode so the BAR tests don't overwrite the ATU settings in BAR4 (Niklas Cassel) - Handle errors in tegra194 BPMP transactions so we don't mistakenly skip future PERST# assertion (Vidya Sagar) AMD MDB PCIe controller driver: - Update DT binding example to separate PERST# to a Root Port stanza to make multiple Root Ports possible in the future (Sai Krishna Musham) - Add driver support for PERST# being described in a Root Port stanza, falling back to the host bridge if not found there (Sai Krishna Musham) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Enable the 3.3V Vaux supply if available so devices can request wakeup with either Beacon or WAKE# (Richard Zhu) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Add optional sys clock ready time setting to avoid sys_clk_rdy signal glitching in MT6991 and MT8196 (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno) - Add DT binding and driver support for MT6991 and MT8196 (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno) NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver: - When asserting PERST#, disable the controller instead of mistakenly disabling the PLL twice (Nagarjuna Kristam) - Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock nesting error (Marek Vasut) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Select PCI Power Control Slot driver so slot voltage rails can be turned on/off if described in Root Port devicetree node (Qiang Yu) - Parse only PCI bridge child nodes in devicetree, skipping unrelated nodes such as OPP (Operating Performance Points), which caused probe failures (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add 8.0 GT/s and 32.0 GT/s equalization settings (Ziyue Zhang) - Consolidate Root Port 'phy' and 'reset' properties in struct qcom_pcie_port, regardless of whether we got them from the Root Port node or the host bridge node (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Fetch and map the ELBI register space in the DWC core rather than in each driver individually (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Enable ECAM mechanism in DWC core by setting up iATU with 'CFG Shift Feature' and use this in the qcom driver (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add SM8750 compatible to qcom,pcie-sm8550.yaml (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Update qcom,pcie-x1e80100.yaml to allow fifth PCIe host on Qualcomm Glymur, which is compatible with X1E80100 but doesn't have the cnoc_sf_axi clock (Qiang Yu) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Fix a typo that prevented correct PHY initialization (Marek Vasut) - Add a missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion as required by the V4H manual (Marek Vasut) - Assure reset has completed before DBI access to avoid SError (Marek Vasut) - Fix inverted PHY initialization check, which sometimes led to timeouts and failure to start the controller (Marek Vasut) - Pass the correct IRQ domain to generic_handle_domain_irq() to fix a regression when converting to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() (Claudiu Beznea) - Drop the spinlock protecting the PMSR register - it's no longer required since pci_lock already serializes accesses (Marek Vasut) - Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock nesting error (Marek Vasut) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Check for existence of struct cdns_pcie.ops before using it to allow Cadence drivers that don't need to supply ops (Chen Wang) - Add DT binding and driver for the SOPHGO SG2042 PCIe controller (Chen Wang) STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 PCIe controller driver: - Update pinctrl documentation of initial states and use in runtime suspend/resume (Christian Bruel) - Add pinctrl_pm_select_init_state() for use by stm32 driver, which needs it during resume (Christian Bruel) - Add devicetree bindings and drivers for the STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 in host and endpoint modes (Christian Bruel) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add support for x16 in devicetree 'num-lanes' property (Konrad Dybcio) - Verify that if DT specifies a single IRQ for all eDMA channels, it is named 'dma' (Niklas Cassel) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() so driver can be autoloaded (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Power controller off before configuring the glue layer so the controller latches the correct values on power-on (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Use devm_request_irq() so 'ks-pcie-error-irq' is freed when driver exits with error (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Add Peripheral Virtualization Unit (PVU), which restricts DMA from PCIe devices to specific regions of host memory, to the ti,am65 binding (Jan Kiszka) Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver: - Clear bootloader E_ECAM_CONTROL before merging in the new driver value to avoid writing invalid values (Jani Nurminen)" * tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (141 commits) PCI/AER: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit() MAINTAINERS: Add entry for ST STM32MP25 PCIe drivers PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25 dt-bindings: PCI: Add STM32MP25 PCIe Endpoint bindings PCI: stm32: Add PCIe host support for STM32MP25 PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix ECAM programming PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect error message in probe() PCI: keystone: Use devm_request_irq() to free "ks-pcie-error-irq" on exit dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-x1e80100: Set clocks minItems for the fifth Glymur PCIe Controller PCI: dwc: Support 16-lane operation PCI: Add lockdep assertion in pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV PCI: rcar-host: Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock PCI: tegra194: Rename 'root_bus' to 'root_port_bus' in tegra_pcie_downstream_dev_to_D0() PCI: tegra: Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix inverted break condition in PHY initialization PCI: rcar-gen4: Assure reset occurs before DBI access PCI: rcar-gen4: Add missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion PCI: Set up bridge resources earlier PCI: rcar-host: Drop PMSR spinlock ...
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/xilinx-nwl'Bjorn Helgaas1-3/+4
- Clear bootloader E_ECAM_CONTROL before merging in the new driver value (Jani Nurminen) * pci/controller/xilinx-nwl: PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix ECAM programming
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/xgene'Bjorn Helgaas1-1/+1
* pci/controller/xgene: PCI: xgene-msi: Return negative -EINVAL in xgene_msi_handler_setup()
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/tegra'Bjorn Helgaas2-23/+22
- Correct the devm_kcalloc() argument order (Alok Tiwari) - When asserting PERST#, disable the controller instead of mistakenly disabling the PLL twice (Nagarjuna Kristam) - Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock nesting error (Marek Vasut) - Rename 'root_bus' to 'root_port_bus' for clarity (Manivannan Sadhasivam) * pci/controller/tegra: PCI: tegra194: Rename 'root_bus' to 'root_port_bus' in tegra_pcie_downstream_dev_to_D0() PCI: tegra: Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock PCI: tegra194: Fix duplicate PLL disable in pex_ep_event_pex_rst_assert() PCI: tegra: Fix devm_kcalloc() argument order for port->phys allocation
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/stm32'Bjorn Helgaas5-0/+764
- Update pinctrl documentation of initial states and use in runtime suspend/resume (Christian Bruel) - Add pinctrl_pm_select_init_state() for use by stm32 driver, which needs it during resume (Christian Bruel) - Add devicetree bindings and drivers for the STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 in host and endpoint modes (Christian Bruel) * pci/controller/stm32: MAINTAINERS: Add entry for ST STM32MP25 PCIe drivers PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25 dt-bindings: PCI: Add STM32MP25 PCIe Endpoint bindings PCI: stm32: Add PCIe host support for STM32MP25 dt-bindings: PCI: Add STM32MP25 PCIe Root Complex bindings pinctrl: Add pinctrl_pm_select_init_state helper function Documentation: pinctrl: Describe PM helper functions for standard states.
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/sophgo'Bjorn Helgaas6-6/+151
- Check for existence of struct cdns_pcie.ops before using it to allow Cadence drivers that don't need to supply ops (Chen Wang) - Add DT binding and driver for the Sophgo SG2042 PCIe controller (Chen Wang) * pci/controller/sophgo: PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver PCI: cadence: Check for the existence of cdns_pcie::ops before using it dt-bindings: pci: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe host
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/rcar-host'Bjorn Helgaas1-26/+16
- Pass the correct IRQ domain to generic_handle_domain_irq() to fix a regression when converting to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() (Claudiu Beznea) - Drop the spinlock protecting the PMSR register; it's no longer required since pci_lock already serializes accesses (Marek Vasut) - Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock nesting error (Marek Vasut) * pci/controller/rcar-host: PCI: rcar-host: Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock PCI: rcar-host: Drop PMSR spinlock PCI: rcar-host: Pass proper IRQ domain to generic_handle_domain_irq()
2025-10-03Merge branch 'pci/controller/rcar-gen4'Bjorn Helgaas1-3/+25
- Fix a typo that prevented correct PHY initialization (Marek Vasut) - Add a missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion as required by the V4H manual (Marek Vasut) - Assure reset has completed before DBI access to avoid SError (Marek Vasut) - Fix inverted PHY initialization check, which sometimes led to timeouts and failure to start the controller (Marek Vasut) * pci/controller/rcar-gen4: PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix inverted break condition in PHY initialization PCI: rcar-gen4: Assure reset occurs before DBI access PCI: rcar-gen4: Add missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix PHY initialization