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2026-02-11nvme-fc: release admin tagset if init failsChaitanya Kulkarni1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit d1877cc7270302081a315a81a0ee8331f19f95c8 ] nvme_fabrics creates an NVMe/FC controller in following path: nvmf_dev_write() -> nvmf_create_ctrl() -> nvme_fc_create_ctrl() -> nvme_fc_init_ctrl() nvme_fc_init_ctrl() allocates the admin blk-mq resources right after nvme_add_ctrl() succeeds. If any of the subsequent steps fail (changing the controller state, scheduling connect work, etc.), we jump to the fail_ctrl path, which tears down the controller references but never frees the admin queue/tag set. The leaked blk-mq allocations match the kmemleak report seen during blktests nvme/fc. Check ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset in the fail_ctrl path and call nvme_remove_admin_tag_set() when it is set so that all admin queue allocations are reclaimed whenever controller setup aborts. Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovecYunJe Shin1-0/+17
commit 52a0a98549344ca20ad81a4176d68d28e3c05a5c upstream. nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() could walk past cmd->req.sg when a PDU length or offset exceeds sg_cnt and then use bogus sg->length/offset values, leading to _copy_to_iter() GPF/KASAN. Guard sg_idx, remaining entries, and sg->length/offset before building the bvec. Fixes: 872d26a391da ("nvmet-tcp: add NVMe over TCP target driver") Signed-off-by: YunJe Shin <ioerts@kookmin.ac.kr> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Joonkyo Jung <joonkyoj@yonsei.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transitionNilay Shroff1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 0edb475ac0a7d153318a24d4dca175a270a5cc4f ] The commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state”) disallows controller state transitions directly from RESETTING to LIVE. However, the NVMe PCIe subsystem reset path relies on this transition to recover the controller on PowerPC (PPC) systems. On PPC systems, issuing a subsystem reset causes a temporary loss of communication with the NVMe adapter. A subsequent PCIe MMIO read then triggers EEH recovery, which restores the PCIe link and brings the controller back online. For EEH recovery to proceed correctly, the controller must transition back to the LIVE state. Due to the changes introduced by commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state”), the controller can no longer transition directly from RESETTING to LIVE. As a result, EEH recovery exits prematurely, leaving the controller stuck in the RESETTING state. Fix this by explicitly transitioning the controller state from RESETTING to CONNECTING and then to LIVE. This satisfies the updated state transition rules and allows the controller to be successfully recovered on PPC systems following a PCIe subsystem reset. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d2fe192348f9 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state") Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06nvme-pci: do not directly handle subsys reset falloutKeith Busch7-11/+58
[ Upstream commit 210b1f6576e8b367907e7ff51ef425062e1468e4 ] Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH. Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status register to trigger a pcie read error. Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that property anyway. And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a symbolic define for it. Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06nvme-fc: rename free_ctrl callback to match name patternDaniel Wagner1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 205fb5fa6fde1b5b426015eb1ff69f2ff25ef5bb ] Rename nvme_fc_nvme_ctrl_freed to nvme_fc_free_ctrl to match the name pattern for the callback. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06nvme-pci: disable secondary temp for Wodposit WPBSNM8Ilikara Zheng1-0/+2
commit 340f4fc5508c2905a1f30de229e2a4b299d55735 upstream. Secondary temperature thresholds (temp2_{min,max}) were not reported properly on this NVMe SSD. This resulted in an error while attempting to read these values with sensors(1): ERROR: Can't get value of subfeature temp2_min: I/O error ERROR: Can't get value of subfeature temp2_max: I/O error Add the device to the nvme_id_table with the NVME_QUIRK_NO_SECONDARY_TEMP_THRESH flag to suppress access to all non- composite temperature thresholds. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Wu Haotian <rigoligo03@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilikara Zheng <ilikara@aosc.io> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovecShivam Kumar1-0/+12
[ Upstream commit 32b63acd78f577b332d976aa06b56e70d054cbba ] Commit efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") added ttag bounds checking and data_offset validation in nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu(), but it did not validate whether the command's data structures (cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov) have been properly initialized before processing H2C_DATA PDUs. The nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() function dereferences these pointers without NULL checks. This can be triggered by sending H2C_DATA PDU immediately after the ICREQ/ICRESP handshake, before sending a CONNECT command or NVMe write command. Attack vectors that trigger NULL pointer dereferences: 1. H2C_DATA PDU sent before CONNECT → both pointers NULL 2. H2C_DATA PDU for READ command → cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL 3. H2C_DATA PDU for uninitialized command slot → both pointers NULL The fix validates both cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov before calling nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec(). Both checks are required because: - Uninitialized commands: both NULL - READ commands: cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL - WRITE commands: both allocated Fixes: efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Shivam Kumar <kumar.shivam43666@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-06nvmet-tcp: remove boilerplate codeMaurizio Lombardi1-8/+8
[ Upstream commit 75011bd0f9c55db523242f9f9a0b0b826165f14b ] Simplify the nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu() function by removing boilerplate code. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 32b63acd78f5 ("nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-11nvme-fc: don't hold rport lock when putting ctrlDaniel Wagner1-2/+4
[ Upstream commit b71cbcf7d170e51148d5467820ae8a72febcb651 ] nvme_fc_ctrl_put can acquire the rport lock when freeing the ctrl object: nvme_fc_ctrl_put nvme_fc_ctrl_free spin_lock_irqsave(rport->lock) Thus we can't hold the rport lock when calling nvme_fc_ctrl_put. Justin suggested use the safe list iterator variant because nvme_fc_ctrl_put will also modify the rport->list. Cc: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07nvme-multipath: fix lockdep WARN due to partition scan workShin'ichiro Kawasaki1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 6d87cd5335784351280f82c47cc8a657271929c3 ] Blktests test cases nvme/014, 057 and 058 fail occasionally due to a lockdep WARN. As reported in the Closes tag URL, the WARN indicates that a deadlock can happen due to the dependency among disk->open_mutex, kblockd workqueue completion and partition_scan_work completion. To avoid the lockdep WARN and the potential deadlock, cut the dependency by running the partition_scan_work not by kblockd workqueue but by nvme_wq. Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAHj4cs8mJ+R_GmQm9R8ebResKAWUE8kF5+_WVg0v8zndmqd6BQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/oeyzci6ffshpukpfqgztsdeke5ost5hzsuz4rrsjfmvpqcevax@5nhnwbkzbrpa/ Fixes: 1f021341eef4 ("nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07nvme: nvme-fc: Ensure ->ioerr_work is cancelled in nvme_fc_delete_ctrl()Ewan D. Milne1-1/+1
commit 0a2c5495b6d1ecb0fa18ef6631450f391a888256 upstream. nvme_fc_delete_assocation() waits for pending I/O to complete before returning, and an error can cause ->ioerr_work to be queued after cancel_work_sync() had been called. Move the call to cancel_work_sync() to be after nvme_fc_delete_association() to ensure ->ioerr_work is not running when the nvme_fc_ctrl object is freed. Otherwise the following can occur: [ 1135.911754] list_del corruption, ff2d24c8093f31f8->next is NULL [ 1135.917705] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1135.922336] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:52! [ 1135.926784] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 1135.931851] CPU: 48 UID: 0 PID: 726 Comm: kworker/u449:23 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 1135.943490] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R660/0HGTK9, BIOS 2.5.4 01/16/2025 [ 1135.950969] Workqueue: 0x0 (nvme-wq) [ 1135.954673] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1135.961041] Code: c7 c7 98 68 72 94 e8 26 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 70 68 72 94 e8 18 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 80 69 72 94 e8 07 45 fe ff <0f> 0b 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 a0 6a 72 94 48 89 c2 e8 f3 44 fe ff 0f 0b [ 1135.979788] RSP: 0018:ff579b19482d3e50 EFLAGS: 00010046 [ 1135.985015] RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ff2d24c8093f31f0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1135.992148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0 RDI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0 [ 1135.999278] RBP: ff2d24c8093f31f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff951e2b08 [ 1136.006413] R10: ffffffff95122ac8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2d24c78697c100 [ 1136.013546] R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff2d24c78697c0c0 [ 1136.020677] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2d24d6bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1136.028765] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1136.034510] CR2: 00007fd207f90b80 CR3: 000000163ea22003 CR4: 0000000000f73ef0 [ 1136.041641] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1136.048776] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1136.055910] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1136.058623] Call Trace: [ 1136.061074] <TASK> [ 1136.063179] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 1136.067540] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 1136.071898] ? move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0 [ 1136.075998] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.081744] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0x12 [ 1136.085584] ? die+0x2e/0x50 [ 1136.088469] ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 [ 1136.091789] ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 [ 1136.095543] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.101289] ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 [ 1136.105127] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.110874] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 1136.115059] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.120806] move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0 [ 1136.124733] worker_thread+0x216/0x3a0 [ 1136.128485] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.132758] kthread+0xfa/0x240 [ 1136.135904] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.139657] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 [ 1136.143236] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.146988] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 1136.150915] </TASK> Fixes: 19fce0470f05 ("nvme-fc: avoid calling _nvme_fc_abort_outstanding_ios from interrupt context") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connectionsAlistair Francis1-1/+7
[ Upstream commit 2e482655019ab6fcfe8865b62432c6d03f0b5f80 ] The NVMe Base Specification 2.1 states that: """ A host requests an explicit persistent connection ... by specifying a non-zero Keep Alive Timer value in the Connect command. """ As such if we are starting a persistent connection to a discovery controller and the KATO is currently 0 we need to update KATO to a non zero value to avoid continuous timeouts on the target. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport stateDaniel Wagner1-2/+8
[ Upstream commit 891cdbb162ccdb079cd5228ae43bdeebce8597ad ] nvme_fc_unregister_remote removes the remote port on a lport object at any point in time when there is no active association. This races with with the reconnect logic, because nvme_fc_create_association is not taking a lock to check the port_state and atomically increase the active count on the rport. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/u4ttvhnn7lark5w3sgrbuy2rxupcvosp4qmvj46nwzgeo5ausc@uyrkdls2muwx Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07nvmet-fc: avoid scheduling association deletion twiceDaniel Wagner1-7/+9
[ Upstream commit f2537be4f8421f6495edfa0bc284d722f253841d ] When forcefully shutting down a port via the configfs interface, nvmet_port_subsys_drop_link() first calls nvmet_port_del_ctrls() and then nvmet_disable_port(). Both functions will eventually schedule all remaining associations for deletion. The current implementation checks whether an association is about to be removed, but only after the work item has already been scheduled. As a result, it is possible for the first scheduled work item to free all resources, and then for the same work item to be scheduled again for deletion. Because the association list is an RCU list, it is not possible to take a lock and remove the list entry directly, so it cannot be looked up again. Instead, a flag (terminating) must be used to determine whether the association is already in the process of being deleted. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/rsdinhafrtlguauhesmrrzkybpnvwantwmyfq2ih5aregghax5@mhr7v3eryci3/ Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBS Gen8 to Samsung sleep quirkGeorg Gottleuber1-0/+2
commit eeaed48980a7aeb0d3d8b438185d4b5a66154ff9 upstream. On the TUXEDO InfinityBook S Gen8, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to a high power consumption in s2idle sleep (3.5 watts). This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a sleep with a lower power consumption, typically around 1 watts. Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-15nvmet-fc: move lsop put work to nvmet_fc_ls_req_opDaniel Wagner1-10/+9
[ Upstream commit db5a5406fb7e5337a074385c7a3e53c77f2c1bd3 ] It’s possible for more than one async command to be in flight from __nvmet_fc_send_ls_req. For each command, a tgtport reference is taken. In the current code, only one put work item is queued at a time, which results in a leaked reference. To fix this, move the work item to the nvmet_fc_ls_req_op struct, which already tracks all resources related to the command. Fixes: 710c69dbaccd ("nvmet-fc: avoid deadlock on delete association path") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24nvme: fix misaccounting of nvme-mpath inflight I/OYu Kuai1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 71257925e83eae1cb6913d65ca71927d2220e6d1 ] Procedures for nvme-mpath IO accounting: 1) initialize nvme_request and clear flags; 2) set NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and increase inflight counter when IO started; 3) check NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and decrease inflight counter when IO is done; However, for the case nvme_fail_nonready_command(), both step 1) and 2) are skipped, and if old nvme_request set NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and then request is reused, step 3) will still be executed, causing inflight I/O counter to be negative. Fix the problem by clearing nvme_request in nvme_fail_nonready_command(). Fixes: ea5e5f42cd2c ("nvme-fabrics: avoid double completions in nvmf_fail_nonready_command") Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs_+dauobyYyP805t33WMJVzOWj=7+51p4_j9rA63D9sog@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_workJens Axboe1-8/+7
Commit 9ce6c9875f3e995be5fd720b65835291f8a609b1 upstream. Currently NVMe uring_cmd completions will complete locally, if they are polled. This is done because those completions are always invoked from task context. And while that is true, there's no guarantee that it's invoked under the right ring context, or even task. If someone does NVMe passthrough via multiple threads and with a limited number of poll queues, then ringA may find completions from ringB. For that case, completing the request may not be sound. Always just punt the passthrough completions via task_work, which will redirect the completion, if needed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 585079b6e425 ("nvme: wire up async polling for io passthrough commands") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27nvmet-fcloop: access fcpreq only when holding reqlockDaniel Wagner1-15/+16
[ Upstream commit 47a827cd7929d0550c3496d70b417fcb5649b27b ] The abort handling logic expects that the state and the fcpreq are only accessed when holding the reqlock lock. While at it, only handle the aborts in the abort handler. Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS quirk for SOLIDIGM P44 ProIlya Guterman1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit e765bf89f42b5c82132a556b630affeb82b2a21f ] This commit adds the NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS quirk for device [126f:2262], which belongs to device SOLIDIGM P44 Pro SSDPFKKW020X7 The device frequently have trouble exiting the deepest power state (5), resulting in the entire disk being unresponsive. Verified by setting nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=10000 and observing the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Ilya Guterman <amfernusus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_changeAlistair Francis1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 46d22b47df2741996af277a2838b95f130436c13 ] queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change isn't replaced. As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if queue->state_change is NULL. This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this: [ 286.462026][ C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 286.462814][ C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 286.463796][ C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 286.464392][ C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0 [ 286.465086][ C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 286.465559][ C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ #11 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 286.466393][ C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 286.467147][ C0] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 286.467420][ C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 286.467977][ C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 286.468425][ C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43 [ 286.469019][ C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100 [ 286.469545][ C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c [ 286.470072][ C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3 [ 286.470585][ C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268 [ 286.471070][ C0] FS: 00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 286.471644][ C0] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 286.472543][ C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 286.473500][ C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 286.474467][ C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 286.475453][ C0] Call Trace: [ 286.476102][ C0] <IRQ> [ 286.476719][ C0] tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440 [ 286.477429][ C0] tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60 [ 286.478174][ C0] ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330 [ 286.478940][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.479659][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10 [ 286.480431][ C0] ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0 [ 286.481196][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.482046][ C0] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 286.482769][ C0] ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150 [ 286.483433][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.484146][ C0] tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050 [ 286.484857][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.485523][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0 [ 286.486203][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10 [ 286.486917][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.487595][ C0] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0 [ 286.488279][ C0] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30 [ 286.488904][ C0] ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0 [ 286.489551][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.490198][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.490813][ C0] ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.491487][ C0] ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack] [ 286.492275][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.492900][ C0] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370 [ 286.493579][ C0] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420 [ 286.494268][ C0] ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430 [ 286.494867][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.495498][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.496204][ C0] ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20 [ 286.496806][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.497414][ C0] ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0 [ 286.497945][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.498550][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.499137][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.499763][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.500327][ C0] ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0 [ 286.500922][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.501480][ C0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0 [ 286.502173][ C0] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 286.502903][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.503487][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.504087][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.504642][ C0] process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350 [ 286.505214][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.505779][ C0] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490 [ 286.506363][ C0] net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10 [ 286.506889][ C0] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 286.507437][ C0] ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320 [ 286.507977][ C0] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540 [ 286.508492][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.509043][ C0] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 [ 286.509607][ C0] ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0 [ 286.510187][ C0] handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0 [ 286.510754][ C0] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 286.511348][ C0] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290 [ 286.511937][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.512510][ C0] do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 [ 286.513100][ C0] </IRQ> [ 286.513548][ C0] <TASK> [ 286.513953][ C0] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140 [ 286.514522][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.515072][ C0] __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450 [ 286.515619][ C0] ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables] [ 286.516252][ C0] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 286.516817][ C0] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50 [ 286.517433][ C0] ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10 [ 286.518061][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.518606][ C0] ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.519149][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.519671][ C0] ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0 [ 286.520258][ C0] ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0 [ 286.520787][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 286.521355][ C0] ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750 [ 286.521890][ C0] ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.522372][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.522872][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.523402][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.524031][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.524605][ C0] ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260 [ 286.525200][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.525744][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0 [ 286.526279][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.526793][ C0] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260 [ 286.527324][ C0] ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730 [ 286.527827][ C0] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0 [ 286.528374][ C0] ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10 [ 286.528952][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.529472][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.530152][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.530691][ C0] tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0 [ 286.531224][ C0] ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60 [ 286.531736][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.532253][ C0] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320 [ 286.532826][ C0] tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50 [ 286.533352][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10 [ 286.533908][ C0] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140 [ 286.534495][ C0] inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320 [ 286.535077][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.535709][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.536314][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.536996][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0 [ 286.537550][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 [ 286.538127][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.538664][ C0] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 286.539249][ C0] ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.539892][ C0] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60 [ 286.540392][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.541047][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.541589][ C0] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.542254][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.542887][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.543568][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.544166][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 [ 286.544792][ C0] ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core] [ 286.545477][ C0] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.546126][ C0] nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics] [ 286.546775][ C0] ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520 [ 286.547334][ C0] vfs_write+0x218/0xe90 [ 286.547854][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.548408][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.549037][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.549659][ C0] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.550259][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.550840][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280 [ 286.551516][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.552180][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.552834][ C0] ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.553386][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [ 286.553964][ C0] ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.554499][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.555072][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.555698][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.556319][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190 [ 286.556866][ C0] do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190 [ 286.557420][ C0] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 [ 286.557986][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.558526][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.559087][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.559659][ C0] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60 [ 286.560476][ C0] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110 [ 286.561064][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.561647][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.562257][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00 [ 286.562839][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00 [ 286.563453][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.564112][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.564677][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.565317][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.565922][ C0] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 286.566542][ C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504 [ 286.567102][ C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 [ 286.568931][ C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 286.569807][ C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504 [ 286.570621][ C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 286.571443][ C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930 [ 286.572246][ C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60 [ 286.573069][ C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e [ 286.573886][ C0] </TASK> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/5hdonndzoqa265oq3bj6iarwtfk5dewxxjtbjvn5uqnwclpwt6@a2n6w3taxxex/ Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22nvme-pci: acquire cq_poll_lock in nvme_poll_irqdisableKeith Busch1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 3d8932133dcecbd9bef1559533c1089601006f45 ] We need to lock this queue for that condition because the timeout work executes per-namespace and can poll the poll CQ. Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240902130728.1999-1-hare@kernel.org/ Fixes: a0fa9647a54e ("NVMe: add blk polling support") Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22nvme-pci: make nvme_pci_npages_prp() __always_inlineKees Cook1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 40696426b8c8c4f13cf6ac52f0470eed144be4b2 ] The only reason nvme_pci_npages_prp() could be used as a compile-time known result in BUILD_BUG_ON() is because the compiler was always choosing to inline the function. Under special circumstances (sanitizer coverage functions disabled for __init functions on ARCH=um), the compiler decided to stop inlining it: drivers/nvme/host/pci.c: In function 'nvme_init': include/linux/compiler_types.h:557:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_678' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: nvme_pci_npages_prp() > NVME_MAX_NR_ALLOCATIONS 557 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^ include/linux/compiler_types.h:538:25: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' 538 | prefix ## suffix(); \ | ^~~~~~ include/linux/compiler_types.h:557:9: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' 557 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' 39 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/build_bug.h:50:9: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG' 50 | BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/nvme/host/pci.c:3804:9: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON' 3804 | BUILD_BUG_ON(nvme_pci_npages_prp() > NVME_MAX_NR_ALLOCATIONS); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ Force it to be __always_inline to make sure it is always available for use with BUILD_BUG_ON(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505061846.12FMyRjj-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: c372cdd1efdf ("nvme-pci: iod npages fits in s8") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18nvme: unblock ctrl state transition for firmware updateDaniel Wagner1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 650415fca0a97472fdd79725e35152614d1aad76 ] The original nvme subsystem design didn't have a CONNECTING state; the state machine allowed transitions from RESETTING to LIVE directly. With the introduction of nvme fabrics the CONNECTING state was introduce. Over time the nvme-pci started to use the CONNECTING state as well. Eventually, a bug fix for the nvme-fc started to depend that the only valid transition to LIVE was from CONNECTING. Though this change didn't update the firmware update handler which was still depending on RESETTING to LIVE transition. The simplest way to address it for the time being is to switch into CONNECTING state before going to LIVE state. Fixes: d2fe192348f9 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0134ea15-8d5f-41f7-9e9a-d7e6d82accaa@roeck-us.net Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09nvme-tcp: fix premature queue removal and I/O failoverMichael Liang1-2/+29
[ Upstream commit 77e40bbce93059658aee02786a32c5c98a240a8a ] This patch addresses a data corruption issue observed in nvme-tcp during testing. In an NVMe native multipath setup, when an I/O timeout occurs, all inflight I/Os are canceled almost immediately after the kernel socket is shut down. These canceled I/Os are reported as host path errors, triggering a failover that succeeds on a different path. However, at this point, the original I/O may still be outstanding in the host's network transmission path (e.g., the NIC’s TX queue). From the user-space app's perspective, the buffer associated with the I/O is considered completed since they're acked on the different path and may be reused for new I/O requests. Because nvme-tcp enables zero-copy by default in the transmission path, this can lead to corrupted data being sent to the original target, ultimately causing data corruption. We can reproduce this data corruption by injecting delay on one path and triggering i/o timeout. To prevent this issue, this change ensures that all inflight transmissions are fully completed from host's perspective before returning from queue stop. To handle concurrent I/O timeout from multiple namespaces under the same controller, always wait in queue stop regardless of queue's state. This aligns with the behavior of queue stopping in other NVMe fabric transports. Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Signed-off-by: Michael Liang <mliang@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02nvme: fixup scan failure for non-ANA multipath controllersHannes Reinecke1-1/+1
commit 26d7fb4fd4ca1180e2fa96587dea544563b4962a upstream. Commit 62baf70c3274 caused the ANA log page to be re-read, even on controllers that do not support ANA. While this should generally harmless, some controllers hang on the unsupported log page and never finish probing. Fixes: 62baf70c3274 ("nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completes") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com> [hch: more detailed commit message] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02nvmet-fc: put ref when assoc->del_work is already scheduledDaniel Wagner1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 70289ae5cac4d3a39575405aaf63330486cea030 ] Do not leak the tgtport reference when the work is already scheduled. Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02nvmet-fc: take tgtport reference only onceDaniel Wagner1-15/+7
[ Upstream commit b0b26ad0e1943de25ce82a7e5af3574f31b1cf99 ] The reference counting code can be simplified. Instead taking a tgtport refrerence at the beginning of nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport and put it back if not a new hostport object is allocated, only take it when a new hostport object is allocated. Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completesHannes Reinecke1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit 62baf70c327444338c34703c71aa8cc8e4189bd6 ] When scanning for new namespaces we might have missed an ANA AEN. The NVMe base spec (NVMe Base Specification v2.1, Figure 151 'Asynchonous Event Information - Notice': Asymmetric Namespace Access Change) states: A controller shall not send this even if an Attached Namespace Attribute Changed asynchronous event [...] is sent for the same event. so we need to re-read the ANA log page after we rescanned the namespace list to update the ANA states of the new namespaces. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02nvme: requeue namespace scan on missed AENsHannes Reinecke1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 9546ad1a9bda7362492114f5866b95b0ac4a100e ] Scanning for namespaces can take some time, so if the target is reconfigured while the scan is running we may miss a Attached Namespace Attribute Changed AEN. Check if the NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED bit is set once the scan has finished, and requeue scanning to pick up any missed change. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25nvmet-fc: Remove unused functionsWangYuli1-14/+0
commit 1b304c006b0fb4f0517a8c4ba8c46e88f48a069c upstream. The functions nvmet_fc_iodnum() and nvmet_fc_fodnum() are currently unutilized. Following commit c53432030d86 ("nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport"), which introduced these two functions, they have not been used at all in practice. Remove them to resolve the compiler warnings. Fix follow errors with clang-19 when W=1e: drivers/nvme/target/fc.c:177:1: error: unused function 'nvmet_fc_iodnum' [-Werror,-Wunused-function] 177 | nvmet_fc_iodnum(struct nvmet_fc_ls_iod *iodptr) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/nvme/target/fc.c:183:1: error: unused function 'nvmet_fc_fodnum' [-Werror,-Wunused-function] 183 | nvmet_fc_fodnum(struct nvmet_fc_fcp_iod *fodptr) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2 errors generated. make[8]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:207: drivers/nvme/target/fc.o] Error 1 make[7]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:465: drivers/nvme/target] Error 2 make[6]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:465: drivers/nvme] Error 2 make[6]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... Fixes: c53432030d86 ("nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport") Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25nvmet-fcloop: swap list_add_tail argumentsDaniel Wagner1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 2b5f0c5bc819af2b0759a8fcddc1b39102735c0f ] The newly element to be added to the list is the first argument of list_add_tail. This fix is missing dcfad4ab4d67 ("nvmet-fcloop: swap the list_add_tail arguments"). Fixes: 437c0b824dbd ("nvme-fcloop: add target to host LS request support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10nvme-pci: skip CMB blocks incompatible with PCI P2P DMAIcenowy Zheng1-8/+12
[ Upstream commit 56cf7ef0d490b28fad8f8629fc135c5ab7c9f54e ] The PCI P2PDMA code will register the CMB block to the memory hot-plugging subsystem, which have an alignment requirement. Memory blocks that do not satisfy this alignment requirement (usually 2MB) will lead to a WARNING from memory hotplugging. Verify the CMB block's address and size against the alignment and only try to send CMB blocks compatible with it to prevent this warning. Tested on Intel DC D4502 SSD, which has a 512K CMB block that is too small for memory hotplugging (thus PCI P2PDMA). Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10nvme-pci: clean up CMBMSC when registering CMB failsIcenowy Zheng1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 6a3572e10f740acd48e2713ef37e92186a3ce5e8 ] CMB decoding should get disabled when the CMB block isn't successfully registered to P2P DMA subsystem. Clean up the CMBMSC register in this error handling codepath to disable CMB decoding (and CMBLOC/CMBSZ registers). Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10nvme-tcp: fix possible UAF in nvme_tcp_pollSagi Grimberg1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 8c1624b63a7d24142a2bbc3a5ee7e95f004ea36e ] nvme_tcp_poll() may race with the send path error handler because it may complete the request while it is actively being polled for completion, resulting in a UAF panic [1]: We should make sure to stop polling when we see an error when trying to read from the socket. Hence make sure to propagate the error so that the block layer breaks the polling cycle. [1]: -- [35665.692310] nvme nvme2: failed to send request -13 [35665.702265] nvme nvme2: unsupported pdu type (3) [35665.702272] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [35665.702542] nvme nvme2: queue 1 receive failed: -22 [35665.703209] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [35665.703213] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [35665.703214] PGD 8000003801cce067 P4D 8000003801cce067 PUD 37e6f79067 PMD 0 [35665.703220] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI [35665.703658] nvme nvme2: starting error recovery [35665.705809] Hardware name: Inspur aaabbb/YZMB-00882-104, BIOS 4.1.26 09/22/2022 [35665.705812] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_requeue_work [35665.709172] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0xc/0x30 [35665.715788] Call Trace: [35665.716201] <TASK> [35665.716613] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 [35665.717049] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 [35665.717457] ? blk_mq_request_bypass_insert+0x2c/0xb0 [35665.717950] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd [35665.718361] ? page_fault_oops+0xac/0x140 [35665.718749] ? blk_mq_start_request+0x30/0xf0 [35665.719144] ? nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0xc7/0x170 [nvme_tcp] [35665.719547] ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x130 [35665.719938] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [35665.720333] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xc/0x30 [35665.720723] blk_mq_request_bypass_insert+0x2c/0xb0 [35665.721101] blk_mq_requeue_work+0xa5/0x180 [35665.721451] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x390 [35665.721809] worker_thread+0x53/0x3d0 [35665.722159] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [35665.722501] kthread+0x124/0x150 [35665.722849] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 [35665.723182] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Reported-by: Zhang Guanghui <zhang.guanghui@cestc.cn> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28nvme-tcp: Fix a C2HTermReq error messageMaurizio Lombardi1-1/+1
commit afb41b08c44e5386f2f52fa859010ac4afd2b66f upstream. In H2CTermReq, a FES with value 0x05 means "R2T Limit Exceeded"; but in C2HTermReq the same value has a different meaning (Data Transfer Limit Exceeded). Fixes: 84e009042d0f ("nvme-tcp: add basic support for the C2HTermReq PDU") Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING stateDaniel Wagner1-2/+0
[ Upstream commit d2fe192348f93fe3a0cb1e33e4aba58e646397f4 ] The fabric transports and also the PCI transport are not entering the LIVE state from NEW or RESETTING. This makes the state machine more restrictive and allows to catch not supported state transitions, e.g. directly switching from RESETTING to LIVE. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28nvmet-rdma: recheck queue state is LIVE in state lock in recv doneRuozhu Li1-10/+23
[ Upstream commit 3988ac1c67e6e84d2feb987d7b36d5791174b3da ] The queue state checking in nvmet_rdma_recv_done is not in queue state lock.Queue state can transfer to LIVE in cm establish handler between state checking and state lock here, cause a silent drop of nvme connect cmd. Recheck queue state whether in LIVE state in state lock to prevent this issue. Signed-off-by: Ruozhu Li <david.li@jaguarmicro.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28nvme-tcp: add basic support for the C2HTermReq PDUMaurizio Lombardi1-0/+43
[ Upstream commit 84e009042d0f3dfe91bec60bcd208ee3f866cbcd ] Previously, the NVMe/TCP host driver did not handle the C2HTermReq PDU, instead printing "unsupported pdu type (3)" when received. This patch adds support for processing the C2HTermReq PDU, allowing the driver to print the Fatal Error Status field. Example of output: nvme nvme4: Received C2HTermReq (FES = Invalid PDU Header Field) Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28nvme-pci: quirk Acer FA100 for non-uniqueue identifiersChristopher Lentocha1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit fcd875445866a5219cf2be3101e276b21fc843f3 ] In order for two Acer FA100 SSDs to work in one PC (in the case of myself, a Lenovo Legion T5 28IMB05), and not show one drive and not the other, and sometimes mix up what drive shows up (randomly), these two lines of code need to be added, and then both of the SSDs will show up and not conflict when booting off of one of them. If you boot up your computer with both SSDs installed without this patch, you may also randomly get into a kernel panic (if the initrd is not set up) or stuck in the initrd "/init" process, it is set up, however, if you do apply this patch, there should not be problems with booting or seeing both contents of the drive. Tested with the btrfs filesystem with a RAID configuration of having the root drive '/' combined to make two 256GB Acer FA100 SSDs become 512GB in total storage. Kernel Logs with patch applied (`dmesg -t | grep -i nvm`): ``` ... nvme 0000:04:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme0: pci function 0000:04:00.0 nvme 0000:05:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:05:00.0 nvme nvme1: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme1: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme0: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme0: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme1: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: Ignoring bogus Namespace Identifiers nvme nvme0: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme0: Ignoring bogus Namespace Identifiers nvme0n1: p1 p2 ... ``` Kernel Logs with patch not applied (`dmesg -t | grep -i nvm`): ``` ... nvme 0000:04:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme0: pci function 0000:04:00.0 nvme 0000:05:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:05:00.0 nvme nvme0: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme1: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme0: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme1: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme0: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: globally duplicate IDs for nsid 1 nvme nvme1: VID:DID 1dbe:5216 model:Acer SSD FA100 256GB firmware:1.Z.J.2X nvme0n1: p1 p2 ... ``` Signed-off-by: Christopher Lentocha <christopherericlentocha@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28nvme-fc: go straight to connecting state when initializingDaniel Wagner1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit d3d380eded7ee5fc2fc53b3b0e72365ded025c4a ] The initial controller initialization mimiks the reconnect loop behavior by switching from NEW to RESETTING and then to CONNECTING. The transition from NEW to CONNECTING is a valid transition, so there is no point entering the RESETTING state. TCP and RDMA also transition directly to CONNECTING state. Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13nvmet-tcp: Fix a possible sporadic response drops in weakly ordered archMeir Elisha1-4/+11
[ Upstream commit a16f88964c647103dad7743a484b216d488a6352 ] The order in which queue->cmd and rcv_state are updated is crucial. If these assignments are reordered by the compiler, the worker might not get queued in nvmet_tcp_queue_response(), hanging the IO. to enforce the the correct reordering, set rcv_state using smp_store_release(). Fixes: bdaf13279192 ("nvmet-tcp: fix a segmentation fault during io parsing error") Signed-off-by: Meir Elisha <meir.elisha@volumez.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-07nvme/ioctl: add missing space in err messageCaleb Sander Mateos1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 487a3ea7b1b8ba2ca7d2c2bb3c3594dc360d6261 ] nvme_validate_passthru_nsid() logs an err message whose format string is split over 2 lines. There is a missing space between the two pieces, resulting in log lines like "... does not match nsid (1)of namespace". Add the missing space between ")" and "of". Also combine the format string pieces onto a single line to make the err message easier to grep. Fixes: e7d4b5493a2d ("nvme: factor out a nvme_validate_passthru_nsid helper") Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBP Gen9 to Samsung sleep quirkGeorg Gottleuber1-0/+1
commit 11cb3529d18514f7d28ad2190533192aedefd761 upstream. On the TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro Gen9 Intel, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to a high power consumption in s2idle sleep (4 watts). This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a sleep with a lower power consumption, typically around 1.2 watts. Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO InfinityFlex to Samsung sleep quirkGeorg Gottleuber1-1/+2
commit dbf2bb1a1319b7c7d8828905378a6696cca6b0f2 upstream. On the TUXEDO InfinityFlex, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to a high power consumption in s2idle sleep (4 watts). This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a sleep with a lower power consumption, typically around 1.4 watts. Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21nvme: handle connectivity loss in nvme_set_queue_countDaniel Wagner1-1/+7
[ Upstream commit 294b2b7516fd06a8dd82e4a6118f318ec521e706 ] When the set feature attempts fails with any NVME status code set in nvme_set_queue_count, the function still report success. Though the numbers of queues set to 0. This is done to support controllers in degraded state (the admin queue is still up and running but no IO queues). Though there is an exception. When nvme_set_features reports an host path error, nvme_set_queue_count should propagate this error as the connectivity is lost, which means also the admin queue is not working anymore. Fixes: 9a0be7abb62f ("nvme: refactor set_queue_count") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21nvme: fix metadata handling in nvme-passthroughPuranjay Mohan1-1/+7
commit 7c2fd76048e95dd267055b5f5e0a48e6e7c81fd9 upstream. On an NVMe namespace that does not support metadata, it is possible to send an IO command with metadata through io-passthru. This allows issues like [1] to trigger in the completion code path. nvme_map_user_request() doesn't check if the namespace supports metadata before sending it forward. It also allows admin commands with metadata to be processed as it ignores metadata when bdev == NULL and may report success. Reject an IO command with metadata when the NVMe namespace doesn't support it and reject an admin command if it has metadata. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/mb61pcylvnym8.fsf@amazon.com/ Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <pjy@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> [ Minor changes to make it work on 6.1 ] Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <pjy@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21nvme: Add error check for xa_store in nvme_get_effects_logKeisuke Nishimura1-2/+6
[ Upstream commit ac32057acc7f3d7a238dafaa9b2aa2bc9750080e ] The xa_store() may fail due to memory allocation failure because there is no guarantee that the index csi is already used. This fix adds an error check of the return value of xa_store() in nvme_get_effects_log(). Fixes: 1cf7a12e09aa ("nvme: use an xarray to lookup the Commands Supported and Effects log") Signed-off-by: Keisuke Nishimura <keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-23nvmet: propagate npwg topologyLuis Chamberlain1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit b579d6fdc3a9149bb4d2b3133cc0767130ed13e6 ] Ensure we propagate npwg to the target as well instead of assuming its the same logical blocks per physical block. This ensures devices with large IUs information properly propagated on the target. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14nvme-pci: reverse request order in nvme_queue_rqsChristoph Hellwig1-22/+17
[ Upstream commit beadf0088501d9dcf2454b05d90d5d31ea3ba55f ] blk_mq_flush_plug_list submits requests in the reverse order that they were submitted, which leads to a rather suboptimal I/O pattern especially in rotational devices. Fix this by rewriting nvme_queue_rqs so that it always pops the requests from the passed in request list, and then adds them to the head of a local submit list. This actually simplifies the code a bit as it removes the complicated list splicing, at the cost of extra updates of the rq_next pointer. As that should be cache hot anyway it should be an easy price to pay. Fixes: d62cbcf62f2f ("nvme: add support for mq_ops->queue_rqs()") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113152050.157179-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>