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9 daysmtd: lpddr_cmds: fix signed shifts in lpddr_cmdsIvan Stepchenko1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit c909fec69f84b39e63876c69b9df2c178c6b76ba ] There are several places where a value of type 'int' is shifted by lpddr->chipshift. lpddr->chipshift is derived from QINFO geometry and might reach 31 when QINFO reports a 2 GiB size - the maximum supported by LPDDR(1) compliant chips. This may cause unexpected sign-extensions when casting the integer value to the type of 'unsigned long'. Use '1UL << lpddr->chipshift' and cast 'j' to unsigned long before shifting so the computation is performed at the destination width. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: c68264711ca6 ("[MTD] LPDDR Command set driver") Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
9 daysmtd: rawnand: renesas: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errorsHaotian Zhang1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit a3623e1ae1ed6be4d49b2ccb9996a9d2b65c1828 ] devm_pm_runtime_enable() can fail due to memory allocation failures. The current code ignores its return value and proceeds with pm_runtime_resume_and_get(), which may operate on incorrectly initialized runtime PM state. Check the return value of devm_pm_runtime_enable() and return the error code if it fails. Fixes: 6a2277a0ebe7 ("mtd: rawnand: renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
9 daysmtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: fix GPIO descriptor leak on probe error and removeHaotian Zhang1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit cdf44f1add4ec9ee80569d5a43e6e9bba0d74c7a ] The driver calls gpiod_get_optional() in the probe function but never calls gpiod_put() in the remove function or in the probe error path. This leads to a GPIO descriptor resource leak. The lpc32xx_mlc.c driver in the same directory handles this correctly by calling gpiod_put() on both paths. Add gpiod_put() in the remove function and in the probe error path to fix the resource leak. Fixes: 6b923db2867c ("mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: switch to using gpiod API") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
9 daysmtd: nand: relax ECC parameter validation checkAryan Srivastava1-5/+8
[ Upstream commit 050553c683f21eebd7d1020df9b2ec852e2a9e4e ] Due to the custom handling and layouts of certain nand controllers this validity check will always fail for certain layouts. The check inherently depends on even chunk sizing and this is not always the case. Modify the check to only print a warning, instead of failing to init the attached NAND. This allows various 8 bit and 12 ECC strength layouts to be used. Fixes: 68c18dae6888 ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: add missing layouts") Signed-off-by: Aryan Srivastava <aryan.srivastava@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
9 daysRevert "mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix layouts"Aryan Srivastava1-5/+8
[ Upstream commit fbd72cb463fdea3a0c900dd5d6e813cdebc3a73c ] This reverts commit e6a30d0c48a1e8a68f1cc413bee65302ab03ddfb. This change resulted in the 8bit ECC layouts having the incorrect amount of read/write chunks, the last spare bytes chunk would always be missed. Fixes: e6a30d0c48a1 ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix layouts") Signed-off-by: Aryan Srivastava <aryan.srivastava@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07spi: spi-mem: Extend spi-mem operations with a per-operation maximum frequencyMiquel Raynal1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 0fefeade90e74bc8f40ab0e460f483565c492e28 ] In the spi subsystem, the bus frequency is derived as follows: - the controller may expose a minimum and maximum operating frequency - the hardware description, through the spi peripheral properties, advise what is the maximum acceptable frequency from a device/wiring point of view. Transfers must be observed at a frequency which fits both (so in practice, the lowest maximum). Actually, this second point mixes two information and already takes the lowest frequency among: - what the spi device is capable of (what is written in the component datasheet) - what the wiring allows (electromagnetic sensibility, crossovers, terminations, antenna effect, etc). This logic works until spi devices are no longer capable of sustaining their highest frequency regardless of the operation. Spi memories are typically subject to such variation. Some devices are capable of spitting their internally stored data (essentially in read mode) at a very fast rate, typically up to 166MHz on Winbond SPI-NAND chips, using "fast" commands. However, some of the low-end operations, such as regular page read-from-cache commands, are more limited and can only be executed at 54MHz at most. This is currently a problem in the SPI-NAND subsystem. Another situation, even if not yet supported, will be with DTR commands, when the data is latched on both edges of the clock. The same chips as mentioned previously are in this case limited to 80MHz. Yet another example might be continuous reads, which, under certain circumstances, can also run at most at 104 or 120MHz. As a matter of fact, the "one frequency per chip" policy is outdated and more fine grain configuration is needed: we need to allow per-operation frequency limitations. So far, all datasheets I encountered advertise a maximum default frequency, which need to be lowered for certain specific operations. So based on the current infrastructure, we can still expect firmware (device trees in general) to continued advertising the same maximum speed which is a mix between the PCB limitations and the chip maximum capability, and expect per-operation lower frequencies when this is relevant. Add a `struct spi_mem_op` member to carry this information. Not providing this field explicitly from upper layers means that there is no further constraint and the default spi device maximum speed will be carried instead. The SPI_MEM_OP() macro is also expanded with an optional frequency argument, because virtually all operations can be subject to such a limitation, and this will allow for a smooth and discrete transition. For controller drivers which do not implement the spi-mem interface, the per-transfer speed is also set acordingly to a lower (than the maximum default) speed when relevant. Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-1-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 40ad64ac25bb ("spi: nxp-fspi: Propagate fwnode in ACPI case as well") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-01mtdchar: fix integer overflow in read/write ioctlsDan Carpenter1-2/+4
commit e4185bed738da755b191aa3f2e16e8b48450e1b8 upstream. The "req.start" and "req.len" variables are u64 values that come from the user at the start of the function. We mask away the high 32 bits of "req.len" so that's capped at U32_MAX but the "req.start" variable can go up to U64_MAX which means that the addition can still integer overflow. Use check_add_overflow() to fix this bug. Fixes: 095bb6e44eb1 ("mtdchar: add MEMREAD ioctl") Fixes: 6420ac0af95d ("mtdchar: prevent unbounded allocation in MEMWRITE ioctl") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-01mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix DMA device NULL pointer dereferenceNiravkumar L Rabara1-1/+2
commit 5c56bf214af85ca042bf97f8584aab2151035840 upstream. The DMA device pointer `dma_dev` was being dereferenced before ensuring that `cdns_ctrl->dmac` is properly initialized. Move the assignment of `dma_dev` after successfully acquiring the DMA channel to ensure the pointer is valid before use. Fixes: d76d22b5096c ("mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handlerDan Carpenter1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 97315e7c901a1de60e8ca9b11e0e96d0f9253e18 ] This was supposed to pass "onenand" instead of "&onenand" with the ampersand. Passing a random stack address which will be gone when the function ends makes no sense. However the good thing is that the pointer is never used, so this doesn't cause a problem at run time. Fixes: e23abf4b7743 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Default to autodetect buswidthLinus Walleij1-1/+5
commit b8df622cf7f6808c85764e681847150ed6d85f3d upstream. If you don't specify buswidth 2 (16 bits) in the device tree, FSMC doesn't even probe anymore: fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090, manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00 nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1 nand: ST Micro 10100000.flash nand: bus width 8 instead of 16 bits nand: No NAND device found fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: probe with driver fsmc-nand failed with error -22 With this patch to use autodetection unless buswidth is specified, the device is properly detected again: fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090, manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00 nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1 nand: ST Micro NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64 fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: Using 1-bit HW ECC scheme Scanning device for bad blocks I don't know where or how this happened, I think some change in the nand core. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-15mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix error handling path in atmel_nand_controller_add_nandsErick Karanja1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 8ed4728eb9f10b57c3eb02e0f6933a89ffcb8a91 ] In case of a jump to the err label due to atmel_nand_create() or atmel_nand_controller_add_nand() failure, the reference to nand_np need to be released Use for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to fix the issue. Fixes: f88fc122cc34 ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver") Signed-off-by: Erick Karanja <karanja99erick@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-19mtd: nand: raw: atmel: Respect tAR, tCLR in read setup timingAlexander Sverdlin1-3/+13
[ Upstream commit fd779eac2d659668be4d3dbdac0710afd5d6db12 ] Having setup time 0 violates tAR, tCLR of some chips, for instance TOSHIBA TC58NVG2S3ETAI0 cannot be detected successfully (first ID byte being read duplicated, i.e. 98 98 dc 90 15 76 14 03 instead of 98 dc 90 15 76 ...). Atmel Application Notes postulated 1 cycle NRD_SETUP without explanation [1], but it looks more appropriate to just calculate setup time properly. [1] Link: https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/MPU32/ApplicationNotes/ApplicationNotes/doc6255.pdf Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f9ce2eddf176 ("mtd: nand: atmel: Add ->setup_data_interface() hooks") Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Tested-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-19mtd: nand: raw: atmel: Fix comment in timings preparationAlexander Dahl1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 1c60e027ffdebd36f4da766d9c9abbd1ea4dd8f9 ] Looks like a copy'n'paste mistake introduced when initially adding the dynamic timings feature with commit f9ce2eddf176 ("mtd: nand: atmel: Add ->setup_data_interface() hooks"). The context around this and especially the code itself suggests 'read' is meant instead of write. Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240226122537.75097-1-ada@thorsis.com Stable-dep-of: fd779eac2d65 ("mtd: nand: raw: atmel: Respect tAR, tCLR in read setup timing") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-19mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: fix ECC overwriteChristophe Kerello1-3/+15
commit 811c0da4542df3c065f6cb843ced68780e27bb44 upstream. In case OOB write is requested during a data write, ECC is currently lost. Avoid this issue by only writing in the free spare area. This issue has been seen with a YAFFS2 file system. Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2cd457f328c1 ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver") Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-19mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: avoid overlapping mappings on ECC bufferChristophe Kerello1-19/+9
commit 513c40e59d5a414ab763a9c84797534b5e8c208d upstream. Avoid below overlapping mappings by using a contiguous non-cacheable buffer. [ 4.077708] DMA-API: stm32_fmc2_nfc 48810000.nand-controller: cacheline tracking EEXIST, overlapping mappings aren't supported [ 4.089103] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 44 at kernel/dma/debug.c:568 add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.097071] Modules linked in: [ 4.100101] CPU: 1 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.1.82 #1 [ 4.106346] Hardware name: STMicroelectronics STM32MP257F VALID1 SNOR / MB1704 (LPDDR4 Power discrete) + MB1703 + MB1708 (SNOR MB1730) (DT) [ 4.118824] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func [ 4.124674] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.131624] pc : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.135658] lr : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.139792] sp : ffff800009dbb490 [ 4.143016] x29: ffff800009dbb4a0 x28: 0000000004008022 x27: ffff8000098a6000 [ 4.150174] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000099e7000 x24: ffff8000099e7de8 [ 4.157231] x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff8000098a6a20 [ 4.164388] x20: ffff000080964180 x19: ffff800009819ba0 x18: 0000000000000006 [ 4.171545] x17: 6361727420656e69 x16: 6c6568636163203a x15: 72656c6c6f72746e [ 4.178602] x14: 6f632d646e616e2e x13: ffff800009832f58 x12: 00000000000004ec [ 4.185759] x11: 00000000000001a4 x10: ffff80000988af58 x9 : ffff800009832f58 [ 4.192916] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff80000988af58 x6 : 80000000fffff000 [ 4.199972] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.207128] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000812d2c40 [ 4.214185] Call trace: [ 4.216605] add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.220338] debug_dma_map_sg+0x198/0x350 [ 4.224373] __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xa0/0x110 [ 4.228411] dma_map_sg_attrs+0x10/0x2c [ 4.232247] stm32_fmc2_nfc_xfer.isra.0+0x1c8/0x3fc [ 4.237088] stm32_fmc2_nfc_seq_read_page+0xc8/0x174 [ 4.242127] nand_read_oob+0x1d4/0x8e0 [ 4.245861] mtd_read_oob_std+0x58/0x84 [ 4.249596] mtd_read_oob+0x90/0x150 [ 4.253231] mtd_read+0x68/0xac Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2cd457f328c1 ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver") Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add missing check after DMA mapThomas Fourier1-0/+6
commit 79e441ee47949376e3bc20f085cf017b70523d0f upstream. The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors. Fixes: d8701fe890ec ("mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add new NAND controller driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Add missing check after DMA mapThomas Fourier1-0/+2
commit 6c4dab38431fee3d39a841d66ba6f2890b31b005 upstream. The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors. Fixes: 4774fb0a48aa ("mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Rule: add Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20250702065806.20983-2-fourier.thomas%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28mtd: spinand: propagate spinand_wait() errors from spinand_write_page()Gabor Juhos1-1/+4
commit 091d9e35b85b0f8f7e1c73535299f91364a5c73a upstream. Since commit 3d1f08b032dc ("mtd: spinand: Use the external ECC engine logic") the spinand_write_page() function ignores the errors returned by spinand_wait(). Change the code to propagate those up to the stack as it was done before the offending change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3d1f08b032dc ("mtd: spinand: Use the external ECC engine logic") Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()Michael Walle1-11/+8
commit 2e3a7476ec3989e77270b9481e76e137824b17c0 upstream. Commit ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()") moved all initialization of the mtd fields at the end of spi_nor_scan(). Normally, the mtd info is only needed for the mtd ops on the device, with one exception: spi_nor_try_unlock_all(), which will also make use of the mtd->size parameter. With that commit, the size will always be zero because it is not initialized. Fix that by not using the size of the mtd_info struct, but use the size from struct spi_nor_flash_parameter. Fixes: ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DM6PR06MB561177323DC5207E34AF2A06C547A@DM6PR06MB5611.namprd06.prod.outlook.com/ Tested-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701140426.2355182-1-mwalle@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15mtd: rawnand: atmel: set pmecc data setup timeBalamanikandan Gunasundar1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit f552a7c7e0a14215cb8a6fd89e60fa3932a74786 ] Setup the pmecc data setup time as 3 clock cycles for 133MHz as recommended by the datasheet. Fixes: f88fc122cc34 ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver") Reported-by: Zixun LI <admin@hifiphile.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c015bb20-6a57-4f63-8102-34b3d83e0f5b@microchip.com Suggested-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Add missing check after DMA mapThomas Fourier1-0/+15
[ Upstream commit 3b36f86dc47261828f96f826077131a35dd825fd ] The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors. Fixes: 058e0e847d54 ("mtd: rawnand: rockchip: NFC driver for RK3308, RK2928 and others") Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix dma_mapping_error() addressThomas Fourier1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit e1e6b933c56b1e9fda93caa0b8bae39f3f421e5c ] It seems like what was intended is to test if the dma_map of the previous line failed but the wrong dma address was passed. Fixes: f88fc122cc34 ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver") Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Rule: add Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20250702064515.18145-2-fourier.thomas%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15mtd: fix possible integer overflow in erase_xfer()Ivan Stepchenko1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 9358bdb9f9f54d94ceafc650deffefd737d19fdd ] The expression '1 << EraseUnitSize' is evaluated in int, which causes a negative result when shifting by 31 - the upper bound of the valid range [10, 31], enforced by scan_header(). This leads to incorrect extension when storing the result in 'erase->len' (uint64_t), producing a large unexpected value. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-01mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix last codeword read in qcom_param_page_type_exec()Md Sadre Alam1-2/+10
[ Upstream commit 47bddabbf69da50999ec68be92b58356c687e1d6 ] For QPIC V2 onwards there is a separate register to read last code word "QPIC_NAND_READ_LOCATION_LAST_CW_n". qcom_param_page_type_exec() is used to read only one code word If it configures the number of code words to 1 in QPIC_NAND_DEV0_CFG0 register then QPIC controller thinks its reading the last code word, since we are having separate register to read the last code word, we have to configure "QPIC_NAND_READ_LOCATION_LAST_CW_n" register to fetch data from QPIC buffer to system memory. Without this change page read was failing with timeout error / # hexdump -C /dev/mtd1 [ 129.206113] qcom-nandc 1cc8000.nand-controller: failure to read page/oob hexdump: /dev/mtd1: Connection timed out This issue only seen on SDX targets since SDX target used QPICv2. But same working on IPQ targets since IPQ used QPICv1. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 89550beb098e ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: Implement exec_op()") Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10mtd: spinand: fix memory leak of ECC engine confPablo Martin-Gomez1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 6463cbe08b0cbf9bba8763306764f5fd643023e1 ] Memory allocated for the ECC engine conf is not released during spinand cleanup. Below kmemleak trace is seen for this memory leak: unreferenced object 0xffffff80064f00e0 (size 8): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937458 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ backtrace (crc 0): kmemleak_alloc+0x30/0x40 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x208/0x3c0 spinand_ondie_ecc_init_ctx+0x114/0x200 nand_ecc_init_ctx+0x70/0xa8 nanddev_ecc_engine_init+0xec/0x27c spinand_probe+0xa2c/0x1620 spi_mem_probe+0x130/0x21c spi_probe+0xf0/0x170 really_probe+0x17c/0x6e8 __driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x21c driver_probe_device+0x58/0x180 __device_attach_driver+0x15c/0x1f8 bus_for_each_drv+0xec/0x150 __device_attach+0x188/0x24c device_initial_probe+0x10/0x20 bus_probe_device+0x11c/0x160 Fix the leak by calling nanddev_ecc_engine_cleanup() inside spinand_cleanup(). Signed-off-by: Pablo Martin-Gomez <pmartin-gomez@freebox.fr> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix read len for onfi param pageMd Sadre Alam1-1/+1
commit e6031b11544b44966ba020c867fe438bccd3bdfa upstream. The minimum size to fetch the data from device to QPIC buffer is 512-bytes. If size is less than 512-bytes the data will not be protected by ECC as per QPIC standard. So while reading onfi parameter page from NAND device set nandc->buf_count = 512. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 89550beb098e ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: Implement exec_op()") Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27mtd: nand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration before randomizer enableWentao Liang1-0/+1
commit 4a5a99bc79cdc4be63933653682b0261a67a0c9f upstream. In sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(), the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable() is called without the config of randomizer. A proper implementation can be found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(). Add sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() before the start of randomization. Fixes: 4be4e03efc7f ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add randomizer support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6 Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration in ↵Wentao Liang1-0/+1
sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk commit 44ed1f5ff73e9e115b6f5411744d5a22ea1c855b upstream. The function sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk() calls the sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(), but does not call the configuration function sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(). Consequently, the randomization might not conduct correctly, which will affect the lifespan of NAND flash. A proper implementation can be found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma(). Add the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() to config randomizer. Fixes: 4be4e03efc7f ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add randomizer support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6 Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19mtd: nand: ecc-mxic: Fix use of uninitialized variable retMikhail Arkhipov1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d95846350aac72303036a70c4cdc69ae314aa26d ] If ctx->steps is zero, the loop processing ECC steps is skipped, and the variable ret remains uninitialized. It is later checked and returned, which leads to undefined behavior and may cause unpredictable results in user space or kernel crashes. This scenario can be triggered in edge cases such as misconfigured geometry, ECC engine misuse, or if ctx->steps is not validated after initialization. Initialize ret to zero before the loop to ensure correct and safe behavior regardless of the ctx->steps value. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 48e6633a9fa2 ("mtd: nand: mxic-ecc: Add Macronix external ECC engine support") Signed-off-by: Mikhail Arkhipov <m.arhipov@rosa.ru> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25mtd: rawnand: Add status chack in r852_ready()Wentao Liang1-0/+3
commit b79fe1829975556854665258cf4d2476784a89db upstream. In r852_ready(), the dev get from r852_get_dev() need to be checked. An unstable device should not be ready. A proper implementation can be found in r852_read_byte(). Add a status check and return 0 when it is unstable. Fixes: 50a487e7719c ("mtd: rawnand: Pass a nand_chip object to chip->dev_ready()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25mtd: inftlcore: Add error check for inftl_read_oob()Wentao Liang1-4/+5
commit d027951dc85cb2e15924c980dc22a6754d100c7c upstream. In INFTL_findwriteunit(), the return value of inftl_read_oob() need to be checked. A proper implementation can be found in INFTL_deleteblock(). The status will be set as SECTOR_IGNORE to break from the while-loop correctly if the inftl_read_oob() fails. Fixes: 8593fbc68b0d ("[MTD] Rework the out of band handling completely") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25mtd: Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc()Jiasheng Jiang1-6/+3
commit 1b61a59876f0eafc19b23007c522ee407f55dbec upstream. Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc() to prevent memory leaks in case of errors. Fixes: 78c08247b9d3 ("mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()Jiasheng Jiang1-0/+3
commit 2aee30bb10d7bad0a60255059c9ce1b84cf0130e upstream. Add a check for devm_kcalloc() to ensure successful allocation. Fixes: 78c08247b9d3 ("mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warningKamal Dasu1-1/+1
commit ddc210cf8b8a8be68051ad958bf3e2cef6b681c2 upstream. Fixed warning on PM resume as shown below caused due to uninitialized struct nand_operation that checks chip select field : WARN_ON(op->cs >= nanddev_ntargets(&chip->base) [ 14.588522] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.588529] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1392 at drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h:139 nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8 [ 14.588553] Modules linked in: bdc udc_core [ 14.588579] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1392 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G W 6.14.0-rc4-g5394eea10651 #16 [ 14.588590] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 14.588593] Hardware name: Broadcom STB (Flattened Device Tree) [ 14.588598] Call trace: [ 14.588604] dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c [ 14.588622] r7:00000009 r6:0000008b r5:60000153 r4:c0fa558c [ 14.588625] show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x7c [ 14.588639] dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c [ 14.588653] r5:c08d40b0 r4:c1003cb0 [ 14.588656] dump_stack from __warn+0x84/0xe4 [ 14.588668] __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x18c/0x194 [ 14.588678] r7:c08d40b0 r6:c1003cb0 r5:00000000 r4:00000000 [ 14.588681] warn_slowpath_fmt from nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8 [ 14.588695] r8:70c40dff r7:89705f41 r6:36b4a597 r5:c26c9444 r4:c26b0048 [ 14.588697] nand_reset_op from brcmnand_resume+0x13c/0x150 [ 14.588714] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c24f8010 r6:c228a3f8 r5:c26c94bc r4:c26b0040 [ 14.588717] brcmnand_resume from platform_pm_resume+0x34/0x54 [ 14.588735] r5:00000010 r4:c0840a50 [ 14.588738] platform_pm_resume from dpm_run_callback+0x5c/0x14c [ 14.588757] dpm_run_callback from device_resume+0xc0/0x324 [ 14.588776] r9:c24f8054 r8:c24f80a0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000010 r4:c24f8010 [ 14.588779] device_resume from dpm_resume+0x130/0x160 [ 14.588799] r9:c22539e4 r8:00000010 r7:c22bebb0 r6:c24f8010 r5:c22539dc r4:c22539b0 [ 14.588802] dpm_resume from dpm_resume_end+0x14/0x20 [ 14.588822] r10:c2204e40 r9:00000000 r8:c228a3fc r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:c228a414 [ 14.588826] r4:00000010 [ 14.588828] dpm_resume_end from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x274/0x6f8 [ 14.588848] r5:c228a414 r4:00000000 [ 14.588851] suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x228/0x2bc [ 14.588868] r10:c3502910 r9:c3501f40 r8:00000004 r7:c228a438 r6:c0f95e18 r5:00000000 [ 14.588871] r4:00000003 [ 14.588874] pm_suspend from state_store+0x74/0xd0 [ 14.588889] r7:c228a438 r6:c0f934c8 r5:00000003 r4:00000003 [ 14.588892] state_store from kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x28 [ 14.588913] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:f09f9f08 r6:00000004 r5:c3502900 r4:c0283250 [ 14.588916] kobj_attr_store from sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x4c [ 14.588936] r5:c3502900 r4:c0d92a48 [ 14.588939] sysfs_kf_write from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x104/0x1f0 [ 14.588956] r5:c3502900 r4:c3501f40 [ 14.588960] kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x250/0x420 [ 14.588980] r10:c0e14b48 r9:00000000 r8:c25f5780 r7:00443398 r6:f09f9f68 r5:c34f7f00 [ 14.588983] r4:c042a88c [ 14.588987] vfs_write from ksys_write+0x74/0xe4 [ 14.589005] r10:00000004 r9:c25f5780 r8:c02002fA0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c34f7f00 [ 14.589008] r4:c34f7f00 [ 14.589011] ksys_write from sys_write+0x10/0x14 [ 14.589029] r7:00000004 r6:004421c0 r5:00443398 r4:00000004 [ 14.589032] sys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c [ 14.589044] Exception stack(0xf09f9fa8 to 0xf09f9ff0) [ 14.589050] 9fa0: 00000004 00443398 00000004 00443398 00000004 00000001 [ 14.589056] 9fc0: 00000004 00443398 004421c0 00000004 b6ecbd58 00000008 bebfbc38 0043eb78 [ 14.589062] 9fe0: 00440eb0 bebfbaf8 b6de18a0 b6e579e8 [ 14.589065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The fix uses the higher level nand_reset(chip, chipnr); where chipnr = 0, when doing PM resume operation in compliance with the controller support for single die nand chip. Switching from nand_reset_op() to nand_reset() implies more than just setting the cs field op->cs, it also reconfigures the data interface (ie. the timings). Tested and confirmed the NAND chip is in sync timing wise with host after the fix. Fixes: 97d90da8a886 ("mtd: nand: provide several helpers to do common NAND operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-27mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix incorrect device in dma_unmap_singleNiravkumar L Rabara1-2/+2
commit f37d135b42cb484bdecee93f56b9f483214ede78 upstream. dma_map_single is using physical/bus device (DMA) but dma_unmap_single is using framework device(NAND controller), which is incorrect. Fixed dma_unmap_single to use correct physical/bus device. Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-27mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma addressNiravkumar L Rabara1-4/+25
commit d76d22b5096c5b05208fd982b153b3f182350b19 upstream. Remap the slave DMA I/O resources to enhance driver portability. Using a physical address causes DMA translation failure when the ARM SMMU is enabled. Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-27mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix error code in cadence_nand_init()Niravkumar L Rabara1-5/+4
commit 2b9df00cded911e2ca2cfae5c45082166b24f8aa upstream. Replace dma_request_channel() with dma_request_chan_by_mask() and use helper functions to return proper error code instead of fixed -EBUSY. Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17mtd: onenand: Fix uninitialized retlen in do_otp_read()Ivan Stepchenko1-0/+1
commit 70a71f8151b9879b0950668ce3ad76263261fee0 upstream. The function do_otp_read() does not set the output parameter *retlen, which is expected to contain the number of bytes actually read. As a result, in onenand_otp_walk(), the tmp_retlen variable remains uninitialized after calling do_otp_walk() and used to change the values of the buf, len and retlen variables. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 49dc08eeda70 ("[MTD] [OneNAND] fix numerous races") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17ubi: Add a check for ubi_numDenis Arefev1-1/+1
commit 97bbf9e312c3fbaf0baa56120238825d2eb23b8a upstream. Added a check for ubi_num for negative numbers If the variable ubi_num takes negative values then we get: qemu-system-arm ... -append "ubi.mtd=0,0,0,-22222345" ... [ 0.745065] ubi_attach_mtd_dev from ubi_init+0x178/0x218 [ 0.745230] ubi_init from do_one_initcall+0x70/0x1ac [ 0.745344] do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x198/0x224 [ 0.745474] kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x18/0x134 [ 0.745600] kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28 [ 0.745727] Exception stack(0x90015fb0 to 0x90015ff8) Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 83ff59a06663 ("UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-08mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: fix an OF node reference leakJoe Hattori1-6/+13
[ Upstream commit bf5821909eb9c7f5d07d5c6e852ead2c373c94a0 ] In am654_hbmc_platform_driver, .remove() and the error path of .probe() do not decrement the refcount of an OF node obtained by of_get_next_child(). Fix this by adding of_node_put() calls. Fixes: aca31ce96814 ("mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: Fix direct mapping setup flash access") Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König1-4/+2
[ Upstream commit 59bd56760df17506bc2f828f19b40a2243edd0d0 ] The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20231008200143.196369-10-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Stable-dep-of: bf5821909eb9 ("mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: fix an OF node reference leak") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix status read of brcmnand_waitfuncdavid regan1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit 03271ea36ea7a58d30a4bde182eb2a0d46220467 ] This change fixes an issue where an error return value may be mistakenly used as NAND status. Fixes: f504551b7f15 ("mtd: rawnand: Propagate error and simplify ternary operators for brcmstb_nand_wait_for_completion()") Signed-off-by: david regan <dregan@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-23Revert "mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data"Pratyush Yadav1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d15638bf76ad47874ecb5dc386f0945fc0b2a875 ] This reverts commit 98d1fb94ce75f39febd456d6d3cbbe58b6678795. The commit uses data nbits instead of addr nbits for dummy phase. This causes a regression for all boards where spi-tx-bus-width is smaller than spi-rx-bus-width. It is a common pattern for boards to have spi-tx-bus-width == 1 and spi-rx-bus-width > 1. The regression causes all reads with a dummy phase to become unavailable for such boards, leading to a usually slower 0-dummy-cycle read being selected. Most controllers' supports_op hooks call spi_mem_default_supports_op(). In spi_mem_default_supports_op(), spi_mem_check_buswidth() is called to check if the buswidths for the op can actually be supported by the board's wiring. This wiring information comes from (among other things) the spi-{tx,rx}-bus-width DT properties. Based on these properties, SPI_TX_* or SPI_RX_* flags are set by of_spi_parse_dt(). spi_mem_check_buswidth() then uses these flags to make the decision whether an op can be supported by the board's wiring (in a way, indirectly checking against spi-{rx,tx}-bus-width). Now the tricky bit here is that spi_mem_check_buswidth() does: if (op->dummy.nbytes && spi_check_buswidth_req(mem, op->dummy.buswidth, true)) return false; The true argument to spi_check_buswidth_req() means the op is treated as a TX op. For a board that has say 1-bit TX and 4-bit RX, a 4-bit dummy TX is considered as unsupported, and the op gets rejected. The commit being reverted uses the data buswidth for dummy buswidth. So for reads, the RX buswidth gets used for the dummy phase, uncovering this issue. In reality, a dummy phase is neither RX nor TX. As the name suggests, these are just dummy cycles that send or receive no data, and thus don't really need to have any buswidth at all. Ideally, dummy phases should not be checked against the board's wiring capabilities at all, and should only be sanity-checked for having a sane buswidth value. Since we are now at rc7 and such a change might introduce many unexpected bugs, revert the commit for now. It can be sent out later along with the spi_mem_check_buswidth() fix. Fixes: 98d1fb94ce75 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data") Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/3342163.44csPzL39Z@steina-w/ Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-02mtd: rawnand: fix double free in atmel_pmecc_create_user()Dan Carpenter1-3/+1
commit d8e4771f99c0400a1873235704b28bb803c83d17 upstream. The "user" pointer was converted from being allocated with kzalloc() to being allocated by devm_kzalloc(). Calling kfree(user) will lead to a double free. Fixes: 6d734f1bfc33 ("mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix possible memory leak") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-02mtd: rawnand: arasan: Fix missing de-registration of NANDMaciej Andrzejewski1-0/+7
commit 11e6831fd81468cf48155b9b3c11295c391da723 upstream. The NAND chip-selects are registered for the Arasan driver during initialization but are not de-registered when the driver is unloaded. As a result, if the driver is loaded again, the chip-selects remain registered and busy, making them unavailable for use. Fixes: 197b88fecc50 ("mtd: rawnand: arasan: Add new Arasan NAND controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maciej Andrzejewski ICEYE <maciej.andrzejewski@m-works.net> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-02mtd: rawnand: arasan: Fix double assertion of chip-selectMaciej Andrzejewski1-2/+2
commit b086a46dae48829e11c0c02580e30d920b76743c upstream. When two chip-selects are configured in the device tree, and the second is a non-native GPIO, both the GPIO-based chip-select and the first native chip-select may be asserted simultaneously. This double assertion causes incorrect read and write operations. The issue occurs because when nfc->ncs <= 2, nfc->spare_cs is always initialized to 0 due to static initialization. Consequently, when the second chip-select (GPIO-based) is selected in anfc_assert_cs(), it is detected by anfc_is_gpio_cs(), and nfc->native_cs is assigned the value 0. This results in both the GPIO-based chip-select being asserted and the NAND controller register receiving 0, erroneously selecting the native chip-select. This patch resolves the issue, as confirmed by oscilloscope testing with configurations involving two or more chip-selects in the device tree. Fixes: acbd3d0945f9 ("mtd: rawnand: arasan: Leverage additional GPIO CS") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maciej Andrzejewski <maciej.andrzejewski@m-works.net> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-02mtd: diskonchip: Cast an operand to prevent potential overflowZichen Xie1-1/+1
commit 9b458e8be0d13e81ed03fffa23f8f9b528bbd786 upstream. There may be a potential integer overflow issue in inftl_partscan(). parts[0].size is defined as "uint64_t" while mtd->erasesize and ip->firstUnit are defined as 32-bit unsigned integer. The result of the calculation will be limited to 32 bits without correct casting. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Zichen Xie <zichenxie0106@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-09ubi: fastmap: Fix duplicate slab cache names while attachingZhihao Cheng1-6/+6
[ Upstream commit bcddf52b7a17adcebc768d26f4e27cf79adb424c ] Since commit 4c39529663b9 ("slab: Warn on duplicate cache names when DEBUG_VM=y"), the duplicate slab cache names can be detected and a kernel WARNING is thrown out. In UBI fast attaching process, alloc_ai() could be invoked twice with the same slab cache name 'ubi_aeb_slab_cache', which will trigger following warning messages: kmem_cache of name 'ubi_aeb_slab_cache' already exists WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7519 at mm/slab_common.c:107 __kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 Modules linked in: ubi(+) nandsim [last unloaded: nandsim] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7519 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G 6.12.0-rc2 RIP: 0010:__kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 Call Trace: __kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 alloc_ai+0x295/0x3f0 [ubi] ubi_attach+0x3c3/0xcc0 [ubi] ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x17cf/0x3fa0 [ubi] ubi_init+0x3fb/0x800 [ubi] do_init_module+0x265/0x7d0 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x7a/0xc0 The problem could be easily reproduced by loading UBI device by fastmap with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y. Fix it by using different slab names for alloc_ai() callers. Fixes: d2158f69a7d4 ("UBI: Remove alloc_ai() slab name from parameter list") Fixes: fdf10ed710c0 ("ubi: Rework Fastmap attach base code") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09ubi: fastmap: wl: Schedule fm_work if wear-leveling pool is emptyZhihao Cheng3-5/+19
[ Upstream commit c4595fe394a289927077e3da561db27811919ee0 ] Since commit 14072ee33d5a ("ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling"), wear_leveling_worker() won't schedule fm_work if wear-leveling pool is empty, which could temporarily disable the wear-leveling until the fastmap is updated(eg. pool becomes empty). Fix it by scheduling fm_work if wl_pool is empty during wear-leveing. Fixes: 14072ee33d5a ("ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09ubi: wl: Put source PEB into correct list if trying locking LEB failedZhihao Cheng1-1/+8
commit d610020f030bec819f42de327c2bd5437d2766b3 upstream. During wear-leveing work, the source PEB will be moved into scrub list when source LEB cannot be locked in ubi_eba_copy_leb(), which is wrong for non-scrub type source PEB. The problem could bring extra and ineffective wear-leveing jobs, which makes more or less negative effects for the life time of flash. Specifically, the process is divided 2 steps: 1. wear_leveling_worker // generate false scrub type PEB ubi_eba_copy_leb // MOVE_RETRY is returned leb_write_trylock // trylock failed scrubbing = 1; e1 is put into ubi->scrub 2. wear_leveling_worker // schedule false scrub type PEB for wl scrubbing = 1 e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub)) The problem can be reproduced easily by running fsstress on a small UBIFS partition(<64M, simulated by nandsim) for 5~10mins (CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP=y,CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=50). Following message is shown: ubi0: scrubbed PEB 66 (LEB 0:10), data moved to PEB 165 Since scrub type source PEB has set variable scrubbing as '1', and variable scrubbing is checked before variable keep, so the problem can be fixed by setting keep variable as 1 directly if the source LEB cannot be locked. Fixes: e801e128b220 ("UBI: fix missing scrub when there is a bit-flip") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>