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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
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2013-12-04mtd: nand: hack ONFI for non-power-of-2 dimensionsBrian Norris1-2/+13
commit 4355b70cf48363c50a9de450b01178c83aba8f6a upstream. Some bright specification writers decided to write this in the ONFI spec (from ONFI 3.0, Section 3.1): "The number of blocks and number of pages per block is not required to be a power of two. In the case where one of these values is not a power of two, the corresponding address shall be rounded to an integral number of bits such that it addresses a range up to the subsequent power of two value. The host shall not access upper addresses in a range that is shown as not supported." This breaks every assumption MTD makes about NAND block/chip-size dimensions -- they *must* be a power of two! And of course, an enterprising manufacturer has made use of this lovely freedom. Exhibit A: Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP "- Plane size: 2 planes x 1064 blocks per plane - Device size: 32Gb: 2128 blockss [sic]" This quickly hits a BUG() in nand_base.c, since the extra dimensions overflow so we think it's a second chip (on my single-chip setup): ONFI param page 0 valid ONFI flash detected NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x44 (Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP), 4256MiB, page size: 8192, OOB size: 744 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:203! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM [... trim ...] [<c02cf3e4>] (nand_select_chip+0x18/0x2c) from [<c02d25c0>] (nand_do_read_ops+0x90/0x424) [<c02d25c0>] (nand_do_read_ops+0x90/0x424) from [<c02d2dd8>] (nand_read+0x54/0x78) [<c02d2dd8>] (nand_read+0x54/0x78) from [<c02ad2c8>] (mtd_read+0x84/0xbc) [<c02ad2c8>] (mtd_read+0x84/0xbc) from [<c02d4b28>] (scan_read.clone.4+0x4c/0x64) [<c02d4b28>] (scan_read.clone.4+0x4c/0x64) from [<c02d4c88>] (search_bbt+0x148/0x290) [<c02d4c88>] (search_bbt+0x148/0x290) from [<c02d4ea4>] (nand_scan_bbt+0xd4/0x5c0) [... trim ...] ---[ end trace 0c9363860d865ff2 ]--- So to fix this, just truncate these dimensions down to the greatest power-of-2 dimension that is less than or equal to the specified dimension. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-27mtd: nand: fix NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO for x16 devicesBrian Norris1-3/+5
commit 68e8078072e802e77134664f11d2ffbfbd2f8fbe upstream. The code for NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO is broken. According to Alexander: "I have a problem with attach NAND UBI in 16 bit mode. NAND works fine if I specify NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 option, but not working with NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO option. In second case NAND chip is identifyed with ONFI." See his report for the rest of the details: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2013-July/047515.html Anyway, the problem is that nand_set_defaults() is called twice, we intend it to reset the chip functions to their x16 buswidth verions if the buswidth changed from x8 to x16; however, nand_set_defaults() does exactly nothing if called a second time. Fix this by hacking nand_set_defaults() to reset the buswidth-dependent functions if they were set to the x8 version the first time. Note that this does not do anything to reset from x16 to x8, but that's not the supported use case for NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO anyway. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reported-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Tested-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Cc: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: subpage write support for hardware based ECC schemesGupta, Pekon1-13/+86
This patch adds support for subpage (partial-page) writes when using hardware based ECC schemes. Advantages: (1) reduces storage overhead when using file-systems like UBIFS, which store LEB header at page-size granularity. (2) allows independent subpage writes, thereby increasing NAND storage efficiency for non-page aligned data. + updated cafe_nand and lpc32xx_mlc NAND drivers for change in chip->write_page interface. Signed-off-by: Gupta, Pekon <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: add the support to parse out the full-id nand typeHuang Shijie1-3/+32
When we meet a full-id nand type whose @id_len is not zero, we can use the find_full_id_nand() to parse out the necessary information for a nand chip. If we meet a non full-id nand type, we can handle it in the legacy way. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand_base: Removed unnecessary cleaning "onfi_version" variableAlexander Shiyan1-2/+0
Variable "onfi_version" is already set to zero before nand_flash_detect_onfi() call, so additional cleaning is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand_base: Removed unnecessary command maskingAlexander Shiyan1-2/+1
NAND command, passed to cmd_ctrl(), is masked with 0xff. This patch removes this since masking is not necessary and masking is not performed in other places for same call. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove few tiny page NAND bitsArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+1
NAND flashes with 256 bytes NAND pages are so old that probably do not exist any more. Let's remove few related pieces of code and forget about them forever. The assumption will be that 512 bytes NAND page size is the minimum possible. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: rename the id field of 'struct nand_flash_dev'Artem Bityutskiy1-1/+1
The 'id' is a bit confusing name because NAND IDs are multi-byte. Re-name it to 'dev_id' to make it clear that this is the "device ID" part (the second byte). While on it, clean-up the commentary for 'struct nand_flash_dev'. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: use NAND_HAS_CACHEPROGArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+1
We have this unused macro, let's use it and justify its existence. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove a bunch of unused commandsArtem Bityutskiy1-10/+0
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove AG-AND supportArtem Bityutskiy1-78/+2
We have only one AG-AND driver and it was not touched since 2005. It looks like AG-AND was not really make it to mass-production and can be considered a dead technology. Along with the AG-AND support, this patch removes the BBT_AUTO_REFRESH feature, because the only user of this feature is AG-AND. And even though it is implemented as a generic feature, I prefer to remove it because NAND flashes do not really need it in this form. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-03-14mtd: nand: reintroduce NAND_NO_READRDY as NAND_NEED_READRDYBrian Norris1-0/+16
This partially reverts commit 1696e6bc2ae83734e64e206ac99766ea19e9a14e ("mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_READRDY"). In that patch I overlooked a few things. The original documentation for NAND_NO_READRDY included "True for all large page devices, as they do not support autoincrement." I was conflating "not support autoincrement" with the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option, which was in fact doing nothing. So, when I dropped NAND_NO_AUTOINCR, I concluded that I then could harmlessly drop NAND_NO_READRDY. But of course the fact the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR was doing nothing didn't mean NAND_NO_READRDY was doing nothing... So, NAND_NO_READRDY is re-introduced as NAND_NEED_READRDY and applied only to those few remaining small-page NAND which needed it in the first place. Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.5+] Reported-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Tested-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-03-03Merge tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds1-6/+2
Pull MTD update from David Woodhouse: "Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9: - misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser (cmdlinepart) - add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as well as for CFI command set 2 chips. - new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various TI chips, enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error correction - added number of new serial flash IDs - various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver - bcm47xx NAND driver improvements - make the mtdpart module actually removable" * tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (45 commits) mtd: map: BUG() in non handled cases mtd: bcm47xxnflash: use pr_fmt for module prefix in messages mtd: davinci_nand: Use managed resources mtd: mtd_torturetest can cause stack overflows mtd: physmap_of: Convert device allocation to managed devm_kzalloc() mtd: at91: atmel_nand: for PMECC, add code to check the ONFI parameter ECC requirement. mtd: atmel_nand: make pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in dts is optional. mtd: atmel_nand: avoid to report an error when lookup table offset is 0. mtd: bcm47xxsflash: adjust names of bus-specific functions mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition mtd: bcm47xxpart: add support for other erase sizes mtd: bcm47xxnflash: register this as normal driver mtd: bcm47xxnflash: fix message mtd: bcm47xxsflash: register this as normal driver mtd: bcm47xxsflash: write number of written bytes mtd: gpmi: add sanity check for the ECC mtd: gpmi: set the Golois Field bit for mx6q's BCH mtd: devices: elm: Removes <xx> literals in elm DT node mtd: gpmi: fix a dereferencing freed memory error mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait() ...
2013-02-04mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait()Huang Shijie1-6/+2
The panic_nand_wait() expects the timeo in ms and not in jiffies. But in nand_wait(), the timeo for panic_nand_wait() is assigned with wrong value(jiffies + some delay). The timeo should be set like the panic_nand_write() does. This patch passes timeo in ms to panic_nand_wait(). And this patch also passes timeo in jiffies(converted by msecs_to_jiffies) to time_before() which makes the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-19mtd: nand: onfi don't WARN if we are in 16 bits modeMatthieu CASTET1-2/+5
Commit ff3206b2450499203532af2505a7f6f8413e92c0 ('mtd: nand: onfi need to be probed in 8 bits mode') adds a WARN if the onfi probe is in 16 bits mode. This allows to detect driver that need to be fixed, but this is a bit noisy¹. Transform the WARN in a pr_err. ¹ http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.omap/91317 Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-12-13mtd: nand: typo in nand_id_has_period() commentsBrian Norris1-1/+1
The simple example provided in the comments for nand_id_has_period() actually has a period of 3, not 2. Silly mistake... Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: nand: onfi need to be probed in 8 bits modeMatthieu CASTET1-0/+2
- NAND_CMD_READID want an address that it is not scaled on x16 device (it is always 0x20) - NAND_CMD_PARAM want 8 bits data Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: nand: add NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO to autodetect bus widthMatthieu CASTET1-5/+9
The driver call nand_scan_ident in 8 bit mode, then readid or onfi detection are done (and detect bus width). The driver should update its bus width before calling nand_scan_tail. This work because readid and onfi are read work 8 byte mode. Note that nand_scan_ident send command (NAND_CMD_RESET, NAND_CMD_READID, NAND_CMD_PARAM), address and read data The ONFI specificication is not very clear for x16 device if high byte of address should be driven to 0, but according to [1] it should be ok to not drive it during autodetection. [1] 3.3.2. Target Initialization [...] The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16 devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width in the parameter page. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: nand: print flash size during detectionMatthieu CASTET1-2/+2
This help to detect bad flash identification in case the size is not present on the name (ONFI). Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mted: nand_wait_ready timeout fixMatthieu CASTET1-1/+1
nand_wait_ready timeout should not assume HZ=100. Make it independent of HZ value by using msecs_to_jiffies. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: remove the "chip" parameter in nand_get_device()Huang Shijie1-23/+14
There are two reasons to remove the "chip" parameter in nand_get_device(): [1] The nand_release_device() does not have the "chip" parameter. [2] We can get the nand_chip by the mtd->priv field. This patch removes the "chip" parameter in nand_get_device(). Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: remove the de-select chip code in nand_release_device()Huang Shijie1-10/+25
The nand_get_device() does not select the chip, but nand_release_device() does de-select the chip. It is really strange. With the current code, nand_sync() will de-select the chip, even if the chip has never been selected. To make the balance of select/de-select chip, it's better to remove the de-select chip code in nand_release_device() which makes the code more clear. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-18mtd: Fix typo mtd/testsMasanari Iida1-1/+1
Correct spelling typo in printk within drivers/mtd/tests. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-18mtd: de-select the chip when it is not usedHuang Shijie1-4/+6
When we scan several nand chips with nand_scan(), such as ....................... nand_scan(*, 2); ....................... In nand_scan_ident(), the maxchips will become 2, so the current code will select chip 1 to read the device ID. But the chip 0 is still selected in this case. To make the logic clear, we'd better de-select the chip when it is not used. This patch de-select the nand chip if it is not used any more. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15mtd: nand_wait: warn if the nand is busy on exitMatthieu CASTET1-0/+2
This patch allow to detect buggy driver/hardware with bad RnB (dev_ready) management or when timeout occurs in polling mode. This works when dev_ready is set or not set. There are 2 methods to wait for an erase/program command completion: 1. Wait until nand RnB pin goes high (that's what chip->dev_ready usually does) 2. Poll the device: send a status (0x70) command and read status byte in a loop until bit NAND_STATUS_READY is set In all cases, you should send a status command after completion, to check if the operation was successful. And if the operation completed, the status should have bit NAND_STATUS_READY set. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15mtd: use the NAND_STATUS_FAIL to replace the hardcodeHuang Shijie1-2/+2
Use the NAND_STATUS_FAIL to replace the hardcode "0x01", which make the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15mtd: nand: fix Samsung SLC detection regressionBrian Norris1-0/+1
This patch fixes errors seen in identifying old Samsung SLC, due to the following commits: commit e2d3a35ee427aaba99b6c68a56609ce276c51270 mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F ID commit e3b88bd604283ef83ae6e8f53622d5b1ffe9d43a mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functions Some Samsung NAND with "5-byte" ID really appear to have 6-byte IDs, with wraparound like: Samsung K9K8G08U0D ec d3 51 95 58 ec ec d3 Samsung K9F1G08U0C ec f1 00 95 40 ec ec f1 Samsung K9F2G08U0B ec da 10 95 44 00 ec da This bad wraparound makes it hard to reliably detect the difference between Samsung SLC with 5-byte ID and Samsung SLC with 6-byte ID. The fix is to, for now, only use the new Samsung table for MLC. We cannot support the new SLC (K9FAG08U0M) until Samsung gives better ID decode information. Note that this applies in addition to the previous regression fix: commit bc86cf7af2ebda88056538e8edff852ee627f76a mtd: nand: fix Samsung SLC NAND identification regression Together, these patches completely restore the previous detection behavior so that we cannot see any more regressions in Samsung SLC NAND (finger crossed). With luck, I can get a hold of a Samsung representative and stop having to cross my fingers eventually. Reported-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15mtd: nand: fix Samsung SLC NAND identification regressionBrian Norris1-4/+5
A combination of the following two commits caused a regression in 3.7-rc1 when identifying some Samsung NAND, so that some previously working NAND were no longer detected properly: commit e3b88bd604283ef83ae6e8f53622d5b1ffe9d43a mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functions commit e2d3a35ee427aaba99b6c68a56609ce276c51270 mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F ID Particularly, a regression was seen on Samsung K9F2G08U0B, with the following full 8-byte READ ID string: ec da 10 95 44 00 ec da The basic problem is that Samsung manufactures both SLC and MLC NAND that use a non-standard decoding table for deriving information from their IDs. I have heuristically determined that all the chips that use the new table have ID strings which wrap around after the 6th byte. Unfortunately, I overlooked the fact that some older Samsung SLC (which use a different decoding table) have "5 byte ID strings" which also wrap around after the 6th byte. This patch re-introduces a distinction between these old and new Samsung NAND by checking that the 6th byte is non-zero, allowing both old and new Samsung NAND to be detected properly. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F IDBrian Norris1-5/+11
Datasheets for the following Samsung NAND parts (both MLC and SLC) describe extensions to the Samsung 6-byte extended ID decoding table: K9GBG08U0A (MLC, 6-byte ID) K9GAG08U0F (MLC, 6-byte ID) K9FAG08U0M (SLC, 6-byte ID) The table found in K9GAG08U0F, p.44, contains a superset of the information found in other previous datasheets. This patch adds support for all of these chips, with 512B and 640B OOB sizes. It also changes the detection pattern such that this table applies to all Samsung 6-byte ID NAND, not just MLC. This is safe, according to the NAND parameter data I have collected: Note that nand_base.c does not yet support the bad block marker scheme defined for these chips (i.e., scan 1st and last page for BB markers). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: decode Hynix MLC, 6-byte ID lengthBrian Norris1-1/+44
Hynix has introduced a new ID decoding scheme for their newer MLC, some of which don't support ONFI. The following devices all follow the pattern given in the datasheet for Hynix H27UBG8T2B, p.22: Hynix H27UAG8T2A Hynix H27UBG8T2A Hynix H27UBG8T2B Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functionsBrian Norris1-7/+65
When decoding the extended ID bytes of a NAND chip, we have to calculate the ID length according to some heuristic patterns (e.g., Does the ID wrap around? Does it end in trailing zeros?). Currently, these heuristics are built into complicated if/else blocks that can be hard to understand. Now, these checks can be done generically in a function, making them more robust and reusable. In fact, this sort of calculation is needed in future additions to nand_base.c. And with this advancement, we get the added benefit of a more readable "extended ID decode". Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: split simple ID decode into its own functionBrian Norris1-20/+31
When detecting NAND parameters, the code gets a little ugly so that the logic is obscured. Try to remedy that by moving code to separate functions that have well-defined purposes. This patch splits out the simple ID decode functionality, where all the information regarding NAND size/blocksize/pagesize/oobsize/busw is encoded in the first two bytes of the ID string. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: split extended ID decoding into its own functionBrian Norris1-55/+67
When detecting NAND parameters, the code gets a little ugly so that the logic is obscured. Try to remedy that by moving code to separate functions that have well-defined purposes. This patch splits out the extended ID decode functionality, which handles decoding the 3rd-8th ID bytes to determine NAND device parameters. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: split BB marker options decoding into its own functionBrian Norris1-27/+39
When detecting NAND parameters, the code gets a little ugly so that the logic is obscured. Try to remedy that by moving code to separate functions that have well-defined purposes. This patch splits the bad block marker options detection into its own function, away from the other parameters (e.g., chip size, page size, etc.). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: remove redundant ID readBrian Norris1-8/+2
Instead of reading 2 bytes then later 8 bytes, we can simply read all 8 bytes from the start. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: remove unnecessary variableBrian Norris1-3/+1
We don't actually use the 'ret' variable; we set it, test it, and then it dies. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: add helpers to set/get features for ONFI nandHuang Shijie1-0/+50
Add the set-features(0xef)/get-features(0xee) helpers for ONFI nand. Also add the necessary macros. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: Added a device flag for subpage read supportJeff Westfahl1-2/+7
Added a NAND device flag for subpage read support. Previously this was hard coded based on large page and soft ECC. Updated base NAND driver to use the new subpage read flag if the NAND is large page and soft ECC. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: kill MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITEHuang Shijie1-53/+0
Just as Artem suggested: "Both UBI and JFFS2 are able to read verify what they wrote already. There are also MTD tests which do this verification. So I think there is no reason to keep this in the NAND layer, let alone wasting RAM in the driver to support this feature. Besides, it does not work for sub-pages and many drivers have it broken. It hurts more than it provides benefits." So kill MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE entirely. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: allow NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE to be set from driverBrian Norris1-5/+2
The NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK has limited utility and is causing real bugs. It silently masks off at least one flag that might be set by the driver (NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE). This breaks the GPMI NAND driver and possibly others. Really, as long as driver writers exercise a small amount of care with NAND_* options, this mask is not necessary at all; it was only here to prevent certain options from accidentally being set by the driver. But the original thought turns out to be a bad idea occasionally. Thus, kill it. Note, this patch fixes some major gpmi-nand breakage. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-17mtd: use MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB macro consistentlyHuang Shijie1-3/+3
Use the MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB to replace the hard code "0". Make the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06mtd: nand: teach write_page and write_page_raw return an error codeJosh Wu1-8/+19
There is an implemention of hardware ECC write page function which may return an error indication. For instance, using Atmel HW PMECC to write one page into a nand flash, the hardware engine will compute the BCH ecc code for this page. so we need read a the status register to theck whether the ecc code is generated. But we cannot assume the status register always can be ready, for example, incorrect hardware configuration or hardware issue, in such case we need write_page() to return a error code. Since the definition of 'write_page' function in struct nand_ecc_ctrl is 'void'. So this patch will: 1. add return 'int' value for 'write_page' function. 2. to be consitent, add return 'int' value for 'write_page_raw' fuctions too. 3. add code to test the return value, and if negative, indicate an error happend when write page with ECC. 4. fix the compile warning in all impacted nand flash driver. Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH dependencies. Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_READRDYBrian Norris1-17/+0
According to its documentation, the NAND_NO_READRDY option is always used when autoincrement is not supported. Autoincrement support was recently dropped, so we can drop this options as well (defaulting to "no read ready check"). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-06-09mtd: nand: initialize bitflip_threshold prior to BBT scanningShmulik Ladkani1-0/+7
As of edbc454 [mtd: driver _read() returns max_bitflips; mtd_read() returns -EUCLEAN], 'mtd->bitflip_threshold' must be set for mtd devices having ECC, prior any 'mtd_read()' call. Otherwise, 'mtd_read()' will falsely return -EUCLEAN. Normally, 'mtd->bitflip_threshold' is initialized when the MTD is added. However, this is too late for NAND MTDs, as 'scan_bbt()' is invoked prior the existing initialization of 'mtd->bitflip_threshold'. This is a problem since 'scan_bbt()' calls 'mtd_read()', in the case of a flash-based bad block table. It resulted in a falsely reported bitflips indication during BBT read, which lead to constant scrubbing of the flash BBT blocks. Initialize 'mtd->bitflip_threshold' to its default value (if not already set by the driver), prior to invocation of 'scan_bbt()'. Reported-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: check the return code of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw'Shmulik Ladkani1-3/+10
Apparently, there is an implementor of 'read_oob' which may return an error inidication (e.g. docg4_read_oob may return -EIO). Test the return value of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw', and if negative, propagate the error, so it's returned by the '_read_oob' interface. Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: remove 'sndcmd' parameter of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw'Shmulik Ladkani1-12/+7
As of [mtd: nand: remove autoincrement 'sndcmd' code], the NAND_CMD_READ0 command is issued unconditionally. Thus, read_oob/read_oob_raw's 'sndcmd' argument is no longer needed, as well as their return code. Remove the 'sndcmd' parameter, and set the return code to 0. Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: utilize oob_required parameterBrian Norris1-2/+4
Don't read/write OOB if the caller doesn't require it. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: pass proper 'oob_required' parameterBrian Norris1-6/+8
We now have an interface for notifying the nand_ecc_ctrl functions when OOB data must be returned to the upper layers and when it may be left untouched. This patch fills in the 'oob_required' parameter properly from nand_do_{read,write}_ops. When utilized properly in the lower layers, this parameter can improve performance and/or reduce complexity for NAND HW and SW that can simply avoid transferring the OOB data. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: add 'oob_required' argument to NAND {read,write}_page interfacesBrian Norris1-21/+35
New NAND controllers can perform read/write via HW engines which don't expose OOB data in their DMA mode. To reflect this, we should rework the nand_chip / nand_ecc_ctrl interfaces that assume that drivers will always read/write OOB data in the nand_chip.oob_poi buffer. A better interface includes a boolean argument that explicitly tells the callee when OOB data is requested by the calling layer (for reading/writing to/from nand_chip.oob_poi). This patch adds the 'oob_required' parameter to each relevant {read,write}_page interface; all 'oob_required' parameters are left unused for now. The next patch will set the parameter properly in the nand_base.c callers, and follow-up patches will make use of 'oob_required' in some of the callee functions. Note that currently, there is no harm in ignoring the 'oob_required' parameter and *always* utilizing nand_chip.oob_poi, but there can be performance/complexity/design benefits from avoiding filling oob_poi in the common case. I will try to implement this for some drivers which can be ported easily. Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH dependencies. [dwmw2: Merge later 1/0 vs. true/false cleanup] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-14mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_AUTOINCR optionBrian Norris1-7/+1
No drivers use auto-increment NAND, so kill the NO_AUTOINCR option entirely. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>