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2023-07-12mtd: use refcount to prevent corruptionTomas Winkler1-0/+1
When underlying device is removed mtd core will crash in case user space is holding open handle. Need to use proper refcounting so device is release only when has no users. Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230620131905.648089-2-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
2019-09-05mtd: Provide fs_context-aware mount_mtd() replacementDavid Howells1-0/+1
Provide a function, get_tree_mtd(), to replace mount_mtd(), using an fs_context struct to hold the parameters. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> cc: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org> cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-01-07mtd: Check add_mtd_device() ret codeBoris Brezillon1-1/+1
add_mtd_device() can fail. We should always check its return value and gracefully handle the failure case. Fix the call sites where this not done (in mtdpart.c) and add a __must_check attribute to the prototype to avoid this kind of mistakes. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
2018-05-07mtd: move code adding (registering) partitions to the parse_mtd_partitions()Rafał Miłecki1-1/+0
This commit slightly simplifies the code. Every parse_mtd_partitions() caller (out of two existing ones) had to add partitions & cleanup parser on its own. This moves that responsibility into the function. That change also allows dropping struct mtd_partitions argument. There is one minor behavior change caused by this cleanup. If parse_mtd_partitions() fails to add partitions (add_mtd_partitions() return an error) then mtd_device_parse_register() will still try to add (register) fallback partitions. It's a real corner case affecting one of uncommon error paths and shouldn't cause any harm. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-10mtd: partitions: support a cleanup callback for parsersBrian Norris1-0/+2
If partition parsers need to clean up their resources, we shouldn't assume that all memory will fit in a single kmalloc() that the caller can kfree(). We should allow the parser to provide a proper cleanup routine. Note that this means we need to keep a hold on the parser's module for a bit longer, and release it later with mtd_part_parser_put(). Alongside this, define a default callback that we'll automatically use if the parser doesn't provide one, so we can still retain the old behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-09mtd: partitions: pass around 'mtd_partitions' wrapper structBrian Norris1-1/+4
For some of the core partitioning code, it helps to keep info about the parsed partition (and who parsed them) together in one place. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-09mtd: partitions: remove kmemdup()Brian Norris1-1/+1
The use of kmemdup() complicates the error handling a bit. We don't actually need to allocate new memory, since this reference is treated as const, and it is copied into new memory by the partition registration code anyway. So remove it. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2013-04-05mtd: merge mtdchar module with mtdcoreArtem Bityutskiy1-2/+5
The MTD subsystem has historically tried to be as configurable as possible. The side-effect of this is that its configuration menu is rather large, and we are gradually shrinking it. For example, we recently merged partitions support with the mtdcore. This patch does the next step - it merges the mtdchar module to mtdcore. And in this case this is not only about eliminating too fine-grained separation and simplifying the configuration menu. This is also about eliminating seemingly useless kernel module. Indeed, mtdchar is a module that allows user-space making use of MTD devices via /dev/mtd* character devices. If users do not enable it, they simply cannot use MTD devices at all. They cannot read or write the flash contents. Is it a sane and useful setup? I believe not. And everyone just enables mtdchar. Having mtdchar separate is also a little bit harmful. People sometimes miss the fact that they need to enable an additional configuration option to have user-space MTD interfaces, and then they wonder why on earth the kernel does not allow using the flash? They spend time asking around. Thus, let's just get rid of this module and make it part of mtd core. Note, mtdchar had additional configuration option to enable OTP interfaces, which are present on some flashes. I removed that option as well - it saves a really tiny amount space. [dwmw2: Strictly speaking, you can mount file systems on MTD devices just fine without the mtdchar (or mtdblock) devices; you just can't do other manipulations directly on the underlying device. But still I agree that it makes sense to make this unconditional. And Yay! we get to kill off an instance of checking CONFIG_foo_MODULE, which is an abomination that should never happen.] Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: mtdcore: cleanup mtdcore.h a littleArtem Bityutskiy1-17/+11
Remove useless extern qualifiers. Not that this is a problem, but we more often declare function prototypes without 'extern', so this is just about being more consistent. And I am going to add a couple more prototypes here. Additionally, remove a useless comment. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: add 'const' qualifier to a couple of register functionsArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+2
'mtd_device_parse_register()' and 'parse_mtd_partitions()' functions accept a an array of character pointers. These functions modify neither the pointers nor the characters they point to. The characters are actually names of the MTD parsers. At the moment, the argument type is 'const char **', which means that only the names of the parsers are constant. Let's turn the argument type into 'const char * const *', which means that both names and the pointers which point to them are constant. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: hide parse_mtd_partitionsDmitry Eremin-Solenikov1-0/+3
There is no need to export parse_mtd_partitions() now , as it's fully handled by registration functions. So move the definition to private header and remove respective EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-25mtd: remove add_mtd_partitions, add_mtd_device and friendsJamie Iles1-0/+6
These symbols are replaced with mtd_device_register() (and removal with mtd_device_unregister()) for public registration. Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-25mtd: Replace static array of devices with an idr structureBen Hutchings1-11/+1
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-25mtd: Introduce and use iteration macro for reading the MTD device tableBen Hutchings1-0/+15
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2007-06-28[MTD] mtdcore.c: share syms with mtd_blkdev.cBen Dooks1-0/+11
Fix the sparse warnings generated by the implicit dependency of mtd_blkdevs.c and mtd_core.c for the two symbols mtd_table and mtd_table_mutex. This is done by adding an local header file mtdcore.h to define these (including the warning about the non-proliferation of these symbols). Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>