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8 daysMerge tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Remove MPS/MRRS Kconfig settings (CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_*) that worked around a WiFi device defect; use a quirk or boot-time "pci=pcie_bus_tune_*" kernel parameter instead (Bjorn Helgaas) - Always lift 2.5GT/s restriction in PCIe failed link retraining to avoid clamping a link to 2.5GT/s after hot-plug changes the device (Maciej W. Rozycki) - Request bus reassignment when not probe-only to fix an enumeration regression on Marvell CN106XX and possibly other DT-based systems (Ratheesh Kannoth) - Fix procfs race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device() that resulted in 'proc_dir_entry ... already registered' warnings and pointer corruption (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix sysfs race that causes 'duplicate filename' warnings and boot panics by converting PCI resource files to static attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Expose sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes only on platforms with PCI mmap (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN to write to sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Add security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS) to alpha PCI resource mmap path to match the generic path (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Use kstrtobool() to parse the 'rom' attribute input to avoid the unexpected behavior of enabling the ROM when writing '0' with no trailing newline (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Resource management: - Improve resource claim logging for debuggability (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up several uses of const parameters (Ilpo Järvinen) - Check option ROM header signatures and lengths before accessing to avoid page faults and alignment faults (Guixin Liu) ASPM: - Don't reconfigure ASPM when entering low-power D-state; only do it when returning back to D0 (Carlos Bilbao) Power management: - During suspend, set power state to 'unknown' for all devices, not just those with drivers (Lukas Wunner) - Skip restoring Resizable BARs and VF Resizable BARs if device doesn't respond to config reads, to avoid invalid array accesses (Marco Nenciarini) - Add pci_suspend_retains_context() so drivers can tell whether devices retain internal state across suspend/resume, since some platforms reset devices on suspend; use this in nvme to avoid issues on Qcom RCs (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Power control: - Only to power on/off devices that actually support power control to avoid poking at incompatible devices mentioned in DT (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization and resets: - Log device readiness timeouts as errors, not warnings, because the device is likely unusable in this case (Bjorn Helgaas) - Wait for device readiness after soft reset (D3hot -> D0uninitialized transition), when the device may respond with Request Retry Status (RRS) if it needs more time to initialize (Bjorn Helgaas) - Drop unnecessary retries when restoring BARs because resets should now already include all required delays (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid FLR for MediaTek MT7925 WiFi, where FLR fails after a VM terminates uncleanly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez) - Avoid SBR for Qualcomm WCN6855/WCN7850 WiFi, SDX62/SDX65 modems, which seem not to support it correctly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Prevent P2PDMA as well as CPU access to non-mappable BARs, e.g., s390 ISM BARs (Matt Evans) - Add Intel QAT, DSA, IAA devices to whitelist (Lukas Wunner) Endpoint framework: - Add endpoint controller APIs for use by function drivers to discover auxiliary blocks like DMA engines (Koichiro Den) - Remember DesignWare eDMA engine base/size and expose them via the EPC aux-resource API (Koichiro Den) - Add endpoint embedded doorbell fallback, used if MSI allocation fails (Koichiro Den) - Validate BAR index and remove dead BAR read in endpoint doorbell test (Carlos Bilbao) - Unwind MSI/MSI-X vectors if NTB initialization fails part-way through (Koichiro Den) - Cache sleepable pci_irq_vector() value at ISR setup to avoid calling it from hardirq context (Koichiro Den) - Call sleepable pci_epc_raise_irq() from a work item instead of atomic context, e.g., when setting bits in NTB peer doorbells in the ntb_peer_db_set() path (Koichiro Den) - Report 0-based vNTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den) - Prevent configfs writes to vNTB db_count and other values that are already in use after EPC attach (Koichiro Den) - Account for vNTB db_valid reserved slots (link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1) so they don't appear as valid doorbells (Koichiro Den) - Implement vNTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use multiple vectors and avoid thundering herds (Koichiro Den) - Report 0-based NTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den) - Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling to clear only specified bits, use the correct vector for non-contiguous Linux IRQ numbers, and validate incoming vectors (Koichiro Den) - Implement NTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use multiple vectors (Koichiro Den) Native PCIe controller infrastructure: - Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay after > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA, j721e, LGA; dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang) - Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb, cadence, dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent use-after-free or crashes when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug (Hans Zhang) - Add pci_host_common_parse_ports() for use by any native driver to parse Root Port properties (per-Link features like width, speed, PHY, power and reset control, etc should be described in Root Port stanzas, not the host bridge; currently only reset GPIOs implemented) (Sherry Sun) New native PCIe controller drivers: - Add DT binding and driver for UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller (Xincheng Zhang, Jia Wang) Altera PCIe controller driver: - Do not dispose of the parent IRQ mapping, which belongs to the parent interrupt controller (Mahesh Vaidya) - Fix chained IRQ handler ordering issue and resource leaks on probe failure (Mahesh Vaidya) AMD MDB PCIe controller driver: - Assert PERST# on shutdown so any connected Endpoints are held in reset during shutdown (Sai Krishna Musham) Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver: - Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure to fix probe error path (Shuvam Pandey) - Add .remove() callback to deinitialize the host bridge and power off the PHY (Shuvam Pandey) Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver: - Restore .map_irq() assignment; its removal broke INTx on the iproc platform bus driver (Mark Tomlinson) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - No change, but products using certain WiFi devices may be affected by removal of CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_* (see above) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Move IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling into the core reset functions (Richard Zhu) - Assert PERST# before enabling regulators to ensure that even if power is enabled, endpoint stays inactive until REFCLK is stable (Sherry Sun) - Parse reset properties in Root Port nodes (falling back to host bridge) to help support Key E connectors and the pwrctrl framework (Sherry Sun) - Configure i.MX95 REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset (Richard Zhu) - Assert i.MX95 ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes (Richard Zhu) - Integrate new pwrctrl API for DTs with Root Port-level power supplies (Sherry Sun) Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver: - Enable clock before PHY init for correct ordering (Florian Eckert) - Add .start_link() callback so the driver works again (Florian Eckert) - Stop overwriting the ATU base address discovered by dw_pcie_get_resources() (Florian Eckert) - Add DT 'atu' region since this is hardware-specific, and fall back to driver default if lacking (Florian Eckert) Loongson PCIe controller driver: - Ignore downstream devices only on internal bridges to avoid Loongson hardware issue (Rong Zhang) - Quirk old Loongson-3C6000 bridges that advertise incorrect supported link speeds (Ziyao Li) Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver: - Use fixed-width interrupt masks to avoid truncation in 64-bit builds (Rosen Penev) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Use FIELD_PREP() to fix incorrect operator precedence in PCIE_FTS_NUM_L0 (Li RongQing) - Fix IRQ domain leak when port fails to enable (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Use actual physical address for MSI message address instead of virt_to_phys() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add EcoNet EN7528 to DT binding (Caleb James DeLisle) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Deassert PCIE_PHY_RSTB so REFCLK is stable for at least 100ms (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS) before deasserting PERST# (Jian Yang) - Add .shutdown() to assert PERST# before powering down device (Jian Yang) - Do full device power down on removal, including asserting PERST#, when removing driver (Chen-Yu Tsai) - Fix a 'failed to create pwrctrl devices' error message that was inadvertently skipped (Chen-Yu Tsai) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Program the DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency based on the 'aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns' DT property (Manikanta Maddireddy) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add Eliza SoC compatible in DT binding (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Set max OPP during resume so DBI register accesses don't fail with NoC errors (Qiang Yu) - Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() to determine whether downstream devices are already in D3hot and wakeup-enabled devices are capable of generating PME from D3cold (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add .get_ltssm() callback to get the LTSSM status without DBI, since DBI may be inaccessible after PME_Turn_Off (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks to avoid power leakage (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Decide whether suspend should put the link in L2 and power down using pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() instead of checking whether ASPM L1 is enabled (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add qcom D3cold support to tear down interconnect bandwidth and OPP votes (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Handle unsupported mixed PERST#/PHY DT configurations, e.g., PHY in RP node while PERST# is in the RC node, but warn about the DT issue (Qiang Yu) - Program T_POWER_ON based on DT 't-power-on-us' property in case hardware advertises incorrect values (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P (Shawn Guo) - Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts, which don't use the dw_pcie_host_init() path that initializes the lock (Yadu M G) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Add RZ/V2N DT support (Lad Prabhakar) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Add 'dma-coherent' DT property for sg2042-pcie driver (Han Gao) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Apply ECRC TLP Digest workaround for all DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a, not just 4.90a and 5.00a (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Use common struct dw_pcie 'mode' rather than duplicating it in artpec6, dra7xx, dwc-pcie, and keembay driver structs (Hans Zhang) - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs to reduce boilerplate and fix a seq_file memory leak by including a .release() callback (Hans Zhang) - Fix a signedness bug in fault injection test code (Dan Carpenter) - Avoid NULL pointer dereference when tearing down debugfs for controller that lacks RAS DES capability (Shuvam Pandey) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Gen6 Device IDs (Ben Reed) Miscellaneous: - Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740, visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko) - Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler) - Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang)" * tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (168 commits) PCI/sysfs: Use kstrtobool() to parse the ROM attribute input PCI/sysfs: Limit BAR resize attribute scope to platforms with PCI mmap PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init() PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions PCI/sysfs: Add __weak pci_legacy_has_sparse() helper alpha/PCI: Compute legacy size in pci_mmap_legacy_page_range() PCI: Add macros for legacy I/O and memory address space sizes PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files() alpha/PCI: Convert resource files to static attributes alpha/PCI: Add static PCI resource attribute macros alpha/PCI: Remove WARN from __pci_mmap_fits() and __legacy_mmap_fits() alpha/PCI: Fix __pci_mmap_fits() overflow for zero-length BARs alpha/PCI: Use PCI resource accessor macros alpha/PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer alpha/PCI: Add security_locked_down() check to pci_mmap_resource() PCI/sysfs: Limit pci_sysfs_init() late_initcall compile scope PCI/sysfs: Add stubs for pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files() PCI/sysfs: Warn about BAR resize failure in __resource_resize_store() PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes PCI/proc: Fix race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device() ...
10 daysmisc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove dead BAR read before doorbell triggerCarlos Bilbao1-1/+0
The assignment before the writel sequence is dead code (bar is unconditionally overwritten by the re-read immediately after) so remove the assignment entirely. Note that the DB_BAR register is a plain value written by the endpoint firmware; reading it carries no side effect. Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao (Lambda) <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410230300.135631-3-carlos.bilbao@kernel.org
10 daysmisc: pci_endpoint_test: Validate BAR index in doorbell testCarlos Bilbao1-0/+5
pci_endpoint_test_doorbell() reads the BAR number directly from an endpoint test register and uses it as an index into test->bar[]. Add a defensive bounds check before the dereference: positive values >= PCI_STD_NUM_BARS are out of range, and NO_BAR (-1) as a negative signed value would slip past an upper-bound-only check. Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao (Lambda) <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org> [mani: changed errno to -ERANGE] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410230300.135631-2-carlos.bilbao@kernel.org
10 daysMerge tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds15-1482/+164
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char, misc, iio, fpga, and other small driver subsystems changes for 7.2-rc1. Lots of little stuff in here, the majority being of course the IIO driver updates, as a list they are: - IIO driver updates and additions - GPIB driver bugfixes and cleanups - Android binder driver updates (rust and C version) - counter driver updates - MHI driver updates - mei driver updates - w1 driver updates - interconnect driver updates - Comedi driver fixes and updates - some obsolete char drivers removed (applicom and dtlk) - hwtracing driver updates - other tiny driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (406 commits) w1: ds2482: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_data firmware: stratix10-svc: Add support to query Arm Trusted Firmware (ATF) version firmware: stratix10-rsu: avoid blocking reboot_image sysfs when busy coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Fix OOB write in smb_sync_perf_buffer() iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc: harden buffer ISR against per-channel read failure iio: chemical: scd30: Replace manual locking with RAII locking iio: light: tsl2591: remove unneeded tsl2591_compatible_als_persist_cycle() iio: dac: ad5686: create bus ops struct iio: dac: ad5686: cleanup doc header of local structs iio: dac: ad5686: add control_sync() for single-channel devices iio: dac: ad5686: add helpers to handle powerdown masks iio: dac: ad5686: add of_match table to the spi driver iio: dac: ad5686: drop enum id iio: dac: ad5686: remove redundant register definition iio: dac: ad5686: refactor include headers iio: adc: ad4080: fix AD4880 chip ID iio: light: veml3328: add support for new device dt-bindings: iio: light: veml6030: add veml3328 fpga: microchip-spi: fix zero header_size OOB read in mpf_ops_parse_header() fpga: dfl-afu: validate DMA mapping length in afu_dma_map_region() ...
14 daysstring: Remove strncpy() from the kernelKees Cook1-1/+1
strncpy() has been a persistent source of bugs due to its ambiguous intended usage and frequently counter-intuitive semantics: it may not NUL-terminate the destination, and it unconditionally zero-pads to the full length, which isn't always needed. All former callers have been migrated[1] to: - strscpy() for NUL-terminated destinations - strscpy_pad() for NUL-terminated destinations needing zero-padding - strtomem_pad() for non-NUL-terminated fixed-width fields - memcpy_and_pad() for bounded copies with explicit padding - memcpy() for known-length copies Remove the generic implementation, its declaration, the FORTIFY_SOURCE wrapper, and associated tests. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-06-16Merge tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-2/+78
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - lkdtm: - Add case to provoke a crash in EFI runtime services (Ard Biesheuvel) - add PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL test and missed isync (Sayali Patil) - stddef: Document designated initializer semantics for __TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - strarray: drop redundant allocation, add __counted_by_ptr (Thorsten Blum) * tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lkdtm/powerpc: add PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL test for radix MCE validation lkdtm/powerpc: add isync after slbmte to enforce SLB update ordering lkdtm: Add case to provoke a crash in EFI runtime services lib/string_helpers: annotate struct strarray with __counted_by_ptr lib/string_helpers: drop redundant allocation in kasprintf_strarray MAINTAINERS: add kernel hardening keyword __counted_by_ptr stddef: Document designated initializer semantics for __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
2026-06-16Merge tag 'mmc-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmcLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Validate host's max_segs to fail gracefully MMC host: - davinci: - Avoid potential NULL dereference in the IRQ handler - Call mmc_add_host() in the correct order during probe - dw_mmc-exynos: - Increase DMA threshold for exynos7870 - renesas_sdhi: - Add support for RZ/G2E, RZ/G2N and R-Car M3Le variants - sdhci-msm: - Add support for Hawi, Eliza and Shikra variants - sdhci-of-k1: - Add support for SD UHS-I modes - Add support for tuning for eMMC HS200 and SD UHS-I" * tag 'mmc-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (24 commits) mmc: dw_mmc: Add desc_num field for clarity dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Rename the binding to include 'qcom' prefix mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: remove redundant IS_ERR() check dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: qcom: Add Hawi compatible mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2E SoC mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2N SoC dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Add Eliza compatible mmc: davinci: fix mmc_add_host order in probe dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Document the Shikra compatible mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add comprehensive SDR tuning support mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add regulator and pinctrl voltage switching support mmc: sdhci-of-k1: enable essential clock infrastructure for SD operation dt-bindings: mmc: spacemit,sdhci: add pinctrl support for voltage switching mmc: via-sdmmc: Simplify initialisation of pci_device_id array mmc: davinci: avoid NULL deref of host->data in IRQ handler memstick: Constify the driver id_table mmc: host: Move MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE next to the table itself mmc: renesas_sdhi: add R-Car M3Le compatibility string dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Document R-Car M3Le support ...
2026-06-16Merge tag 'i2c-7.2-part1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-31/+31
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux Pull i2c updates from Andi Shyti: "This pull request is mostly made of cleanups and small infrastructure improvements across the I2C core, drivers and bindings. It also adds support for three drivers and a few new compatibles. Two major cleanup across drivers and core code: - use named initializers in device ID tables - replace dev_err() with dev_err_probe() Drivers: - at24: use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_data - at91: add MCHP_LAN966X_PCI dependency - cadence: add shutdown callback - k1: enable by default on SpacemiT - mxs: improve documentation - qcom-geni: use pm_runtime_force_suspend/resume for system sleep - tegra: - disable fair arbitration on non-MCTP buses - allocate DMA buffers from the correct DMA device - designware: - handle active target shutdown cleanly - add shutdown callbacks for platform and PCI drivers - adopt the new PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE() helpers DT bindings: - convert davinci bindings to DT schema Core and muxes: - acpi: report missing I2C resources as -ENOENT - gpiolib: add gpiod_is_single_ended() helper for I2C GPIO users - i2c-mux-reg: add generic firmware node support - a set of 10 patches from Johan Hovold fixing adapter registration races, cleanup paths and resource management issues New support: - DesignWare LECA0003 (ACPI ID) - Loongson LS2K0300 I2C controller (new driver) - Qualcomm CCI Glymur and Shikra compatibles" * tag 'i2c-7.2-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux: (46 commits) i2c: mxs: add missing kernel-doc for struct mxs_i2c_dev members i2c: qcom-geni: Use pm_runtime_force_{suspend,resume} helpers dt-bindings: i2c: qcom-cci: Document Glymur compatible dt-bindings: i2c: qcom-cci: Document Shikra compatible i2c: mux: reg: use device property accessors i2c: acpi: Return -ENOENT when no resources found in i2c_acpi_client_count() i2c: at91: Add MCHP_LAN966X_PCI dependency i2c: eg20t: Consistently define pci_device_ids using named initializers i2c: designware-pcidrv: Consistently define pci_device_ids using named initializers i2c: bcm-kona: fix spelling mistake in timeout-check comment i2c: cadence: Add shutdown handler i2c: tegra: Disable fair arbitration for non-MCTP buses i2c: tegra: use dmaengine_get_dma_device() for DMA buffer allocation i2c: busses: make K1 driver default for SpacemiT platforms i2c: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_data i2c: core: clean up adapter registration error label i2c: core: clean up bus id allocation i2c: core: fix adapter deregistration race i2c: core: fix adapter registration race i2c: core: disable runtime PM on adapter registration failure ...
2026-06-15Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-06-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the time/timer core subsystem: - Harden the user space controllable hrtimer interfaces further to protect against unpriviledged DoS attempts by arming timers in the past. - Add per-capacity hierarchies to the timer migration code to prevent timer migration accross different capacity domains. This code has been disabled last minute as there is a pathological problem with SoCs which advertise a larger number of capacity domains. The problem is under investigation and the code won't be active before v7.3, but that turned out to be less intrusive than a full revert as it preserves the preparatory steps and allows people to work on the final resolution - Export time namespace functionality as a recent user can be built as a module. - Initialize the jiffies clocksource before using it. The recent hardening against time moving backward requires that the related members of struct clocksource have been initialized, otherwise it clamps the readout to 0, which makes time stand sill and causes boot delays. - Fix a more than twenty year old PID reference count leak in an error path of the POSIX CPU timer code. - The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the place" * tag 'timers-core-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) posix-cpu-timers: Fix pid refcount leak in do_cpu_nanosleep() error path time/jiffies: Register jiffies clocksource before usage timers/migration: Temporarily disable per capacity hierarchies timers/migration: Turn tmigr_hierarchy level_list into a flexible array timers/migration: Deactivate per-capacity hierarchies under nohz_full timers/migration: Fix hotplug migrator selection target on asymetric capacity machines ntsync: Honour caller's time namespace for absolute MONOTONIC timeouts time/namespace: Export init_time_ns and do_timens_ktime_to_host() timers/migration: Update stale @online doc to @available timers: Fix flseep() typo in kernel-doc comment hrtimer: Fix the bogus return type of __hrtimer_start_range_ns() hrtimer: Return ktime_t from hrtimer_get_next_event()/hrtimer_next_event_without() clocksource: Clean up clocksource_update_freq() functions alarmtimer: Remove stale return description from alarm_handle_timer() selftests/posix_timers: Use CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID for ITIMER_PROF measurements scripts/timers: Add timer_migration_tree.py timers/migration: Handle capacity in connect tracepoints timers/migration: Split per-capacity hierarchies timers/migration: Track CPUs in a hierarchy timers/migration: Abstract out hierarchy to prepare for CPU capacity awareness ...
2026-06-08Merge tag 'iio-for-7.2a' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman3-1295/+0
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into work-testing IIO: New device support, features and cleanup for the 7.2 cycle. Like many areas of the kernel IIO has seen a lot of new contributors though in this case that is not all AI driven, but also reflects and annual surge of student contributions from usp.br. We also have several new regular reviewers who are helping with the surge (thanks to all our active reviewers!) Given there was a lot of cases of similar improvements applied to different drivers, I have grouped those into a special section (various drivers) to avoid mass duplication. New device support ------------------ adi,ad4130 - Add support for AD4129-4, AD4129-8, AD4130-4, AD4131-4 and AD4131-8 after reworking the driver to be suitable for multiple device support. adi,ad4080 - Support the AD4880 and AD4884 dual-channel parts. Interesting parts as have two separate data pipelines (including SPI buses interfaces), but the only current backend IP combines the two so they cannot be treated as independent devices. adi,ad5706r - New driver for this 4 channel current output DAC. adi,ad4691 - New driver supporting this family of ADCs. Support for AD4691, AD4692, AD4693 and AD4694 which support either 8 or 16 channels with different max sampling rates. Feature rich driver including SPI offload support. adi,ltc2983 - Add support for the ADT7604 in which the same sensor die as the LTC2984 is used for leak detection (liquid coverage of a sense area). allwinner,adc - Support for A523 SoCs. Similar to existing parts but with an additional clock. Includes adding support for non contiguous channel lookup for in kernel use (fwnode_xlate callback). broadcomm,apds9999 - New driver for the APDS9999 Ambient Light, RGB and proximity sensor. memsic,mmc5983 - New driver for this 3-axis magnetometer. taos,tsl2772 - Add support for the AVAGO APDS9900 and APDS9901 Ambient Light and Proximity sensors. which are very similar to existing part with slightly different integration time choices. Includes removal of driver for these parts from drivers/misc. vishay,veml3328 - New driver for this RGB+IR light sensor. Features -------- IIO Core - Support for IEEE 754 floating point values in buffer scan elements. - Support quaternion axis representation (missing the scaler part) microchip,mcp4821 - Add configurable gain control qcom,pm8xxx-xoadc - Add per channel labels. st,lsm6dsx - Support for rotation sensing on the LSM6DSV and LSM6DSV16X using both floating point and new quaterionaxis rotation modifier. MAINTAINERS update ------------------ IIO top level entry - Include Documentation/driver-api/iio/ adi,* - Top level ADI entry maintainer switch from Lars-Peter Clausen to Nuno Sá reflecting what has been the reality for some time. Thanks to Lars-Peter who was very active for many years, but has moved on to other things. Also add the linux@analog.com email list to ensure we don't get a gap in future. - Maintainer updates to reflect Cosmin Tanislav having moved on - thanks to Marcelo Schmitt for taking these over. sensiron,scd30 - Replace maintainer (Tomasz Duszynski) with Maxwell Doose. Cleanups, minor fixes and hardening. ------------------------------------ Documentation - Add missing powerdown modes to ABI docs. - Use modern helpers for buffer definition in the examples. core - Rework of the handling of timestamps so that the offset is cached at buffer resize time (during enabling) rather than based on assumption that relied in the timestamp being last and the largest element and so always 8 bytes before end of the scan. Underlying problem was triggered by scans with repeated type elements such as quaternions with each element more than 2 bytes - Giving a 16 byte+ aligned channel with result that a following timestamp may be 16 bytes from end of scan, rather than 8. Note that for the bosch,bno55 a compatibility hack means that it will duplicate the timestamp putting a second copy at previously incorrect location. - Tidy up use of kernel types in buffer code to not use int64_t given all calls use s64. various drivers - Drop unused driver_data in device id tables - includes cleanup of various drivers that had only one choice where it can be hard coded elsewhere. - Move to named initializers for many i2c_device_id and platform_device_id tables (I have no idea how we go into habit of using named initializers for only a subset of the table types - e.g. of_device_id). - Make IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP() macro a compound literal allowing simple use in various drivers that do dynamic channel definitions. Use it in all such cases. - Use dev_err_probe() and local dev variables to tidy up older drivers. - Switch more drivers to devm_mutex_init() to provide minor debug benefits. - Reorder code to put MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() next to the tables. - Lots of use of cleanup.h magic to improve code flow, often including related refactors such as introducing helpers. - Replacement of usleep_range() with fsleep() - Reduce logging noise where functions either provide their own extensive reports on error, or where a clear error code is returned to userspace. - Minor spelling and style fixes (improving bracket usage, not using __packed etc) hid-sensors-* - Drop helpers for setting channel bit masks in favor of a compound literal at the call site. Also general cleanup of surrounding code. hid-sensors-magn - Use u32 rather than bare unsigned for types. hid-sensors-rotation - Make sue of ext_scan_type handling for static case rather than duplicate chan_info structures. adi,ad3552r - Use field_get() to replace open coded equivalent. adi,ad4170 - Switch from switch to table lookup for GPIO modes. adi,ad5686 - Apply IWYU principal to included a consistent set of headers. - Deduplicate regmaps for AD5684 and AD5693 as identical. - Switch from an enum value in driver data and array look up to pointers to separate structures, improving readabilty and avoiding issues with 0 value when using helpers to deal with different firmware types. - Add of_match_id table to SPI driver rather than relying on fallback to spi_device_id table. - Introduce some helpers for powerdown mask control. - Add helpers for control sync simplifying a couple of corner cases. - Docs fixes. - Add an ops structure to simplify future addition of operations beyond read and write. adi,ad7191 - Switch to best practice of using device_property_present() to detect if an optional property is there rather than error values on querying the property. adi,ad7280a - Use local variables to improve readability of breaking up chan-address. adi,ad7825 - Cleanup a type mismatch in clamp() call. adi,ad799x - Include improvements - Local dev variable to shorten code lines. - Cache regulator voltage at probe (these never change in practice) - Convert to devm for all unwind handling. adi,ad9832 - Improve include relevance including replacing kernel.h with more specific headers. - Simplify some maths. adi,ad9834 - Improve include relevance including replacing kernel.h with more specific headers. adi,adt7316 - Add a comment to avoid future 'fixes' for error handling during the odd sequence used to flip from I2C mode to SPI mode. adi,adxl* - Documentation consistency improvements. asahi-kasei,ak8975 - Fix missing runtime pm calls for buffered capture. - Fix missing pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() in an error path that would leave the device stuck on. - Close a potential uninitialized kernel stack leak. - Extensive driver modernization including: header relevance, fsleep() various minor bugs, dropping duplicate error messages and avoiding magic lengths for buffers. - Replace opencoded polling with iopoll(). - Add error checking to gpio reads. avia,hx711 - Move scale computation from global data to per device avoiding problems if multiple devices present. - General binding text cleanup. bosch,bmg160 - Add missing mount-matrix entry to binding. bosch,bno55 - Terminate error strings with newlines. devantech,srf08 - Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() to make intent clearer. freescale,mma8452 - Add missing return value check. - Fix potential probe ordering issue by switching to non devm irq request. linear,ltc2309 - Add chip specific read delays. - Improve chip_info structure, adding __counted_by_ptr marking and reorganizing to improve packing. linear,ltc2983 - Fix a firmware combination where default n_wires of 2 bypasses exclusion of adi,current-rotate whereas explicitly setting it to 2 does not. - Fix potential race with completion reinit. - Improve error message wording consistency. - Use fwnode_property_present() to detect optional properties rather than fragile return value checking. microchip,mcp3422 - Use of GENMASK(), FIELD_GET(), FIELD_PREP() to improve readability and generally modernize driver. microchip,mcp47feb02 - Fix binding example to use a possible I2C address. - Fix binding bounds on channel number. - Standardize binding example indentation nxp,saradc - Increase chances of recovering from a failure in the interrupt handler by notifying the trigger that it can reenable even when the read failed. - Use field_get() to replace opencoded equivalent. qualcomm,* - Standardize on Qualcomm company naming in Kconfig. richtek,rtq6056 - Add i2c_device_id table for legacy instantiation. samsung,ssp - Replace custom timestamp channel macro with main one. sciosense,ens210 - Now scoped_guard() has been reworked, no need for a return that can never be reached. sensiron,scd30 - Constify command lookup table. - Sanity check for NULL buffer of non zero size being provided to sc30_i2c_command() sensortek,stk3310 - Include more appropriate headers. - Ensure interrupt in appropriate mode after resume. - Structure definition improvements. - Use size_of() to replace opencoded sizes. siliconimage,si1133 - Resolve counter related issues on timeout error paths. - Unused macro removal, improved macro definitions,. - Include relevance improvements. st,lsm6dsx - Fix an issue with applying invalid data check to wrong type of sample. taos,tcs3472 - Try to powerdown chip on probe failure. - Devm usage and dropping of remove() callback. - Various other minor cleanup. taos,tsl2591 - Dead code removal. - Simplify tsl2591_persist functions using a look up table. ti,ads1298 - Fix wrong comment on timeout (and minor code improvement) - Drop unnecessary CONFIG2 write during init. ti,ads7950 - Check ret rather that ret < 0 for spi_setup() call. - Use fully devm managed resources including moving to devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() at probe time rather than querying evey time. - Using spi_optimize_message() to reduce CPU usage. ti,ads8688 - User read_avail() callback rather than open coding handling of available attributes. ti,opt3001 - Header relevance improvements - Use GENMASK for field definitions to improve readability. vishay,vcnl4000 - Switch from enum in device_data to individual names structures impmroving code readabililty. - Move to devm handling for remainder of probe. vishay,veml6030 - Drop pointless read of current Iteration Time index as it is not used. xilinx,ams - Fix potential out of bound channel lookup. - Replace some large switch statements with table lookups. yamaha,yas530 - Put label in chip info structure to avoid look up in i2c_device_id table. Drop ---- iio-trig-interrupt. - Not used for some time and no support for modern firmware bindings or in kernel users. So drop it. * tag 'iio-for-7.2a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (266 commits) iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc: harden buffer ISR against per-channel read failure iio: chemical: scd30: Replace manual locking with RAII locking iio: light: tsl2591: remove unneeded tsl2591_compatible_als_persist_cycle() iio: dac: ad5686: create bus ops struct iio: dac: ad5686: cleanup doc header of local structs iio: dac: ad5686: add control_sync() for single-channel devices iio: dac: ad5686: add helpers to handle powerdown masks iio: dac: ad5686: add of_match table to the spi driver iio: dac: ad5686: drop enum id iio: dac: ad5686: remove redundant register definition iio: dac: ad5686: refactor include headers iio: adc: ad4080: fix AD4880 chip ID iio: light: veml3328: add support for new device dt-bindings: iio: light: veml6030: add veml3328 docs: iio: adc: ad4691: add driver documentation iio: adc: ad4691: add oversampling support iio: adc: ad4691: add SPI offload support iio: adc: ad4691: add triggered buffer support iio: adc: ad4691: add initial driver for AD4691 family dt-bindings: iio: adc: add AD4691 family ...
2026-06-05misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free race in fastrpc_map_createZhenghang Xiao1-14/+11
fastrpc_map_lookup returns a raw pointer after releasing fl->lock. The caller fastrpc_map_create then calls fastrpc_map_get (kref_get_unless_zero) on this unprotected pointer. A concurrent MEM_UNMAP can free the map between the lock release and the kref operation, resulting in a use-after-free on the freed slab object. Restore the take_ref parameter to fastrpc_map_lookup so the reference is acquired atomically under fl->lock before the pointer is exposed to the caller. Fixes: 10df039834f8 ("misc: fastrpc: Skip reference for DMA handles") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-5-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-05misc: fastrpc: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rpmsg callbackMukesh Ojha1-1/+4
A NULL pointer dereference was observed on Hawi at boot when the DSP sends a glink message before fastrpc_rpmsg_probe() has completed initialization: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000178 pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c lr : fastrpc_rpmsg_callback+0x3c/0xcc [fastrpc] ... Call trace: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P) fastrpc_rpmsg_callback+0x3c/0xcc [fastrpc] qcom_glink_native_rx+0x538/0x6a4 qcom_glink_smem_intr+0x14/0x24 [qcom_glink_smem] The faulting address 0x178 corresponds to the lock variable inside struct fastrpc_channel_ctx, confirming that cctx is NULL when fastrpc_rpmsg_callback() attempts to take the spinlock. There are two issues here. First, dev_set_drvdata() is called before spin_lock_init() and idr_init(), leaving a window where the callback can retrieve a valid cctx pointer but operate on an uninitialized spinlock. Second, the rpmsg channel becomes live as soon as the driver is bound, so fastrpc_rpmsg_callback() can fire before dev_set_drvdata() is called at all, resulting in dev_get_drvdata() returning NULL. Fix both issues by moving all cctx initialization ahead of dev_set_drvdata() so the structure is fully initialized before it becomes visible to the callback, and add a NULL check in fastrpc_rpmsg_callback() as a guard against any remaining window. Fixes: f6f9279f2bf0 ("misc: fastrpc: Add Qualcomm fastrpc basic driver model") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-4-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-05misc: fastrpc: fix DMA address corruption due to find_vma misuseJunrui Luo1-1/+1
fastrpc_get_args() uses find_vma() to look up the VMA for a user-provided pointer and compute a DMA address offset. When the address falls in a gap before the returned VMA, (ptr & PAGE_MASK) - vma->vm_start underflows, corrupting the DMA address sent to the DSP. Replace find_vma() with vma_lookup(), which returns NULL when the address is not contained within any VMA. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 80f3afd72bd4 ("misc: fastrpc: consider address offset before sending to DSP") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-3-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-05misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free of fastrpc_user in workqueue contextAnandu Krishnan E1-23/+52
There is a race between fastrpc_device_release() and the workqueue that processes DSP responses. When the user closes the file descriptor, fastrpc_device_release() frees the fastrpc_user structure. Concurrently, an in-flight DSP invocation can complete and fastrpc_rpmsg_callback() schedules context cleanup via schedule_work(&ctx->put_work). If the workqueue runs fastrpc_context_free() in parallel with or after fastrpc_device_release() has freed the user structure, it dereferences the freed fastrpc_user. Depending on the state of the context at the time of the race, any one of the following accesses can be hit: 1. fastrpc_buf_free() calls fastrpc_ipa_to_dma_addr(buf->fl->cctx, ...) to strip the SID bits from the stored IOVA before passing the physical address to dma_free_coherent(). 2. fastrpc_free_map() reads map->fl->cctx->vmperms[0].vmid to reconstruct the source permission bitmask needed for the qcom_scm_assign_mem() call that returns memory from the DSP VM back to HLOS. 3. fastrpc_free_map() acquires map->fl->lock to safely remove the map node from the fl->maps list. The resulting use-after-free manifests as: pc : fastrpc_buf_free+0x38/0x80 [fastrpc] lr : fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc] fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc] fastrpc_context_put_wq+0x78/0xa0 [fastrpc] process_one_work+0x180/0x450 worker_thread+0x26c/0x388 Add kref-based reference counting to fastrpc_user. Have each invoke context take a reference on the user at allocation time and release it when the context is freed. Release the initial reference in fastrpc_device_release() at file close. Move the teardown of the user structure — freeing pending contexts, maps, mmaps, and the channel context reference — into the kref release callback fastrpc_user_free(), so that it runs only when the last reference is dropped, regardless of whether that happens at device close or after the final in-flight context completes. Fixes: 6cffd79504ce ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for dmabuf exporter") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anandu Krishnan E <anandu.e@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-2-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-02ntsync: Honour caller's time namespace for absolute MONOTONIC timeoutsMaoyi Xie1-0/+3
ntsync_schedule() takes the absolute timeout from userspace and hands it to schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock() with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS. For the default CLOCK_MONOTONIC path, it does not call timens_ktime_to_host() first. A process inside a CLOCK_MONOTONIC time namespace computes the absolute timeout in its own clock view. The kernel reads the same value against the host clock. The two differ by the namespace offset. The timeout then fires too early or too late. Other users of absolute timeouts run the ktime through timens_ktime_to_host() before starting the hrtimer. ntsync was added later and missed that step. /dev/ntsync is mode 0666. Any user inside a time namespace that can open it is affected. The visible effect is wrong timeout behaviour for Wine in a container that sets a CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset. Reproducer: unshare --user --time, set the monotonic offset to -10s, issue NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY with a 100 ms absolute MONOTONIC timeout. The baseline run elapses about 100 ms. The run inside the namespace elapses about 0 ms. Apply timens_ktime_to_host() to the parsed timeout when the caller did not set NTSYNC_WAIT_REALTIME. The helper does nothing in the initial time namespace, so the fast path is unchanged. Fixes: b4a7b5fe3f51 ("ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY.") Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528063311.3300393-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
2026-06-02Merge tag 'v7.1-rc6' into workJonathan Cameron1-0/+1
Linux 7.1-rc6
2026-06-01Merge tag 'v7.1-rc6' into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
We need the char/misc/iio fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23misc: pch_phub: Introduce an enum for device indentificationUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-10/+18
Instead of using magic constants give them names that make the code more idiomatic. While touching the pci_device_id array, use named initializers to assign .driver_data. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/62223b743982616b1085c03f67ff88a2412d3da1.1779360001.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23misc: pch_phub: Drop two unused functionsUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-123/+0
The two functions are unused since commit 34afa1d657d4 ("misc/pch_phub.c: use generic power management") but the compiler didn't warn about it because the same commit marked the functions as __maybe_unsed. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aaa24e2dbb2be5fb2dffa61c89fc190aaa391ad0.1779360001.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23misc: tifm: Use PCI_VDEVICE to initialize pci_device_id arrayUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-6/+3
The PCI_VDEVICE macro allows to assign the first four members of pci_device_id more idiomatic and compact. Also drop trailing zeros in the list initializer that the compiler takes care of then. The driver doesn't use neither .class, .class_mask nor .driver_data, so it's fine to not assign these explicitly. There are no changes to the compiled data; confirmed using an x86 and an arm64 build. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507080402.2672527-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23drivers: misc: vmw_vmci: fix typo in commentAbhishikth J1-1/+1
Correct spelling of "Intializes" to "Initializes" in comment. Signed-off-by: Abhishikth J <abhishikthj7@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504184144.33665-1-abhishikthj7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23misc: rtsx: Use named initializers for struct pci_device_idUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-15/+15
Initializing structures using list initializers is harder to read than using named initializers. Seeing the member name is more ideomatic and easier to understand. Use named initializers for the driver's pci_device_id array. While at it also drop an explicit zero in the terminating array entry. There are no changes to the compiled result of the array; verified with builds for x86 and arm64. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504155715.2163032-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23mei: me: remove comma from mei_cfg_idx sentinelAlexander Usyskin1-1/+1
Adhere to termnator line rule and remove comma from sentinel in enum mei_cfg_idx. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409125524.111530-4-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23mei: expose device kind for ioe deviceAlexander Usyskin6-5/+41
Detect IO extender device and set appropriate kind. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Reuven Abliyev <reuvenab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Reuven Abliyev <reuvenab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409125524.111530-3-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23mei: store kind as enumAlexander Usyskin6-26/+85
Simplify flows and prepare for future flexibility by storing kind as enum and converting to string only in sysfs. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Reuven Abliyev <reuvenab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Reuven Abliyev <reuvenab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409125524.111530-2-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-22misc: rp1: Send IACK on IRQ activate to fix kdump/kexecXiaolei Wang1-0/+1
After a kexec/kdump reboot, the macb Ethernet controller fails to receive any packets, causing DHCP to hang indefinitely and the network interface to be unusable despite link being up. The root cause is that RP1's level-triggered MSI-X interrupt sources (such as macb on hwirq 6) may have their internal state machines stuck in the "waiting for IACK" state. This happens because the previous kernel crashed before sending the acknowledgment for a pending level interrupt. In this stuck state, RP1 will not generate new MSI-X writes even though the interrupt source remains asserted. Since no new MSI-X is sent, the GIC never sees a new edge, the chained IRQ handler is never invoked, and the interrupt is permanently lost. Fix this by sending MSIX_CFG_IACK in rp1_irq_activate(). This unconditionally resets the MSI-X state machine back to idle when a child device requests its interrupt. If the interrupt source is still asserted, RP1 will immediately issue a new MSI-X with the freshly configured msg_addr/msg_data, and normal interrupt delivery resumes. Writing IACK when the state machine is already idle (i.e., on a normal cold boot) is harmless — it has no effect. Fixes: 49d63971f963 ("misc: rp1: RaspberryPi RP1 misc driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518073405.2115003-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-21lkdtm/powerpc: add PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL test for radix MCE validationSayali Patil3-2/+46
Add a new LKDTM trigger (PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL) that executes a process-scoped radix TLBIEL instruction to exercise the radix MMU behaviour and associated machine check exception (MCE) handling paths. This provides a way to validate MCE handling in radix mode. Currently, there is no dedicated LKDTM test that exercises this path or allows triggering radix-specific machine check behaviour for validation. The test is only enabled on ppc64 systems with radix MMU support and If radix is not active, the trigger is skipped and reported as XFAIL. Co-developed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/85c9b59217bcecb3c7af52e9d5b175266771d7de.1778975974.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-05-21lkdtm/powerpc: add isync after slbmte to enforce SLB update orderingSayali Patil1-0/+5
The slbmte instruction modifies the Segment Lookaside Buffer, but without a context synchronizing operation the CPU is not guaranteed to observe the updated SLB state for subsequent instructions. This can result in use of stale translation state when memory is accessed immediately after SLB modifications. Add isync after each slbmte in the PPC_SLB_MULTIHIT test to ensure proper ordering of SLB updates before subsequent memory accesses. This aligns with Power ISA context synchronization requirements for changes in address translation state and improves the reliability of SLB multihit injection tests in hash MMU mode. Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2f8d430962a96a7498903b994f081deee4a4d97a.1778975974.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-05-21lkdtm: Add case to provoke a crash in EFI runtime servicesArd Biesheuvel1-0/+27
Add a lkdtm test case that triggers a fault during the execution of a EFI runtime service by passing a read-only variable as a by-ref argument that the firmware is supposed to update. This is useful for testing the graceful handling of faults/exception in EFI platform firmware, which is implemented on x86 and arm64. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501170156.2833364-2-ardb+git@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-05-20eeprom: at24: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_dataUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-31/+31
While being less compact, using named initializers allows to more easily see which members of the structs are assigned which value without having to lookup the declaration of the struct. And it's also more robust against changes to the struct definition. The mentioned robustness is relevant for a planned change to struct i2c_device_id that replaces .driver_data by an anonymous union. This patch doesn't modify the compiled array, only its representation in source form benefits. The former was confirmed with x86 and arm64 builds. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519093806.1567914-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-05-11memstick: Constify the driver id_tableKrzysztof Kozlowski1-2/+2
Just like all other driver structures, the id_table should never be modified by core subsystem parts. Constify this member and actual data structures for increased code safety. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-04-27misc: Remove old APDS990x driverSvyatoslav Ryhel3-1295/+0
The APDS990x driver in misc lacks DeviceTree support, and no mainline pre-DT board files configured this device using apds990x_platform_data. This driver belongs to a legacy group of ambient light sensor drivers in drivers/misc/ that predates the migration to DT and the standard IIO ABI. Since the Avago APDS9900/9901 ALS/Proximity sensor is now supported by the tsl2772 IIO driver and there are no active users in the kernel tree, remove this old implementation. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
2026-04-24Merge tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds24-282/+1152
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc / IIO / and others driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem updates for 7.1-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, all tiny, but relevant for the different drivers they touch. Major points in here is: - the usual large set of new IIO drivers and updates for that subsystem (the large majority of this diffstat) - lots of comedi driver updates and bugfixes - coresight driver updates - interconnect driver updates and additions - mei driver updates - binder (both rust and C versions) updates and fixes - lots of other smaller driver subsystem updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (405 commits) coresight: tpdm: fix invalid MMIO access issue mei: me: add nova lake point H DID mei: lb: add late binding version 2 mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuid w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FE912C04 modem support mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware status mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI device mei: convert PCI error to common errno mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_read mei: me: move trace into firmware status read mei: fix idle print specifiers mei: me: use PCI_DEVICE_DATA macro sonypi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: apds990x: fix all kernel-doc warnings most: usb: Use kzalloc_objs for endpoint address array hpet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: vmw_vmci: Fix spelling mistakes in comments parport: Remove completed item from to-do list char: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions ...
2026-04-16Merge tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Allow TLP Processing Hints to be enabled for RCiEPs (George Abraham P) - Enable AtomicOps only if we know the Root Port supports them (Gerd Bayer) - Don't enable AtomicOps for RCiEPs since none of them need Atomic Ops and we can't tell whether the Root Complex would support them (Gerd Bayer) - Leave Precision Time Measurement disabled until a driver enables it to avoid PCIe errors (Mika Westerberg) - Make pci_set_vga_state() fail if bridge doesn't support VGA routing, i.e., PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA is not writable, and return errors to vga_get() callers including userspace via /dev/vga_arbiter (Simon Richter) - Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s drivers (where the actual controller constraints are known), and remove validation from the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang) - Remove pc110pad driver (no longer useful after 486 CPU support removed) and no_pci_devices() (pc110pad was the last user) (Dmitry Torokhov, Heiner Kallweit) Resource management: - Prevent assigning space to unimplemented bridge windows; previously we mistakenly assumed prefetchable window existed and assigned space and put a BAR there (Ahmed Naseef) - Avoid shrinking bridge windows to fit in the initial Root Port window; fixes one problem with devices with large BARs connected via switches, e.g., Thunderbolt (Ilpo Järvinen) - Pass full extent of empty space, not just the aligned space, to resource_alignf callback so free space before the requested alignment can be used (Ilpo Järvinen) - Place small resources before larger ones for better utilization of address space (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix alignment calculation for resource size larger than align, e.g., bridge windows larger than the 1MB required alignment (Ilpo Järvinen) Reset: - Update slot handling so all ARI functions are treated as being in the same slot. They're all reset by Secondary Bus Reset, but previously drivers of ARI functions that appeared to be on a non-zero device weren't notified and fatal hardware errors could result (Keith Busch) - Make sysfs reset_subordinate hotplug safe to avoid spurious hotplug events (Keith Busch) - Hide Secondary Bus Reset ('bus') from sysfs reset_methods if masked by CXL because it has no effect (Vidya Sagar) - Avoid FLR for AMD NPU device, where it causes the device to hang (Lizhi Hou) Error handling: - Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status to avoid accidentally clearing Emergency Power Reduction Detected (Shuai Xue) - Check for AER errors even in devices without drivers (Lukas Wunner) - Initialize ratelimit info so DPC and EDR paths log AER error information (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) Power control: - Add UPD720201/UPD720202 USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller .compatible so generic pwrctrl driver can control it (Neil Armstrong) Hotplug: - Set LED_HW_PLUGGABLE for NPEM hotplug-capable ports so LED core doesn't complain when setting brightness fails because the endpoint is gone (Richard Cheng) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Allow wildcards in list of host bridges that support peer-to-peer DMA between hierarchy domains and add all Google SoCs (Jacob Moroni) Endpoint framework: - Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and update host pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not advertised by endpoint (Koichiro Den) - Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure (Daniel Hodges) - Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops when .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den) - Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and doorbells to avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources have been torn down (Koichiro Den) - Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g., platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588 BAR4 DMA ctrl window (Koichiro Den) - Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF driver, and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED (Niklas Cassel) - Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den) - Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint controllers can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a BAR_RESERVED BAR (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound window resources to run the test (Christian Bruel) New native PCIe controller drivers: - Add DT binding and driver for Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host controller (Randolph Lin) - Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan Zhang) Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver: - Remove driver since it never quite became usable (Andy Shevchenko) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because some Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh Garg) CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver: - Add 'power-domains' to DT binding for SCMI power domain (Gary Yang) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add i.MX94 and i.MX943 to fsl,imx6q-pcie-ep DT binding (Richard Zhu) - Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible (Richard Zhu) - Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset (for resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST# GPIO in per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun) - Retain Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu) - Fix i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is used (Franz Schnyder) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Allow building as a removable module (Sascha Hauer) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu Tsai) - Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai) - Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT adapters on mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar) - Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to stop toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending or shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar) - Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not registered in Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar) - Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change is controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar) - Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0 latency (Vidya Sagar) - Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar) - Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234 erratum (Vidya Sagar) - Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB timeout (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side can bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar) - Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state from any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar) - Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt line (Vidya Sagar) - Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint modes (Vidya Sagar) - Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar) - Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support' since Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and can accept writes to Slot Control without delays between writes (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Mark Endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den) - Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu) - Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu) - Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted during probe (John Madieu) - Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than intended region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for RZ/G3E support (John Madieu) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate changes (Shawn Lin) - Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn Lin) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that advertise support for them (Yao Zi) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond with PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a multi-function device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0 (Aksh Garg) - Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg) - Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang) Miscellaneous: - Warn only once about invalid ACS kernel parameter format (Richard Cheng) - Suppress FW_BUG warning when writing sysfs 'numa_node' with the current value (Li RongQing) - Drop redundant 'depends on PCI' from Kconfig (Julian Braha)" * tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (165 commits) PCI/P2PDMA: Add Google SoCs to the P2P DMA host bridge list PCI/P2PDMA: Allow wildcard Device IDs in host bridge list PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove() PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select" ...
2026-04-15Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-9/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett) Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement. - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song) Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups. - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav) File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan Chen) Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport) Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu Han) A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang) Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu) Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt) Enhance vmscan's tracepointing - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas) Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin) Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman) Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship to the head page - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer filters" (SeongJae Park) Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters are used - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park) Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the min_nr_regions user-settable parameter - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka) The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code simplifications and cleanups ensued - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand) A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of zapping functions - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang) Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner) memcg cleanup and robustness improvements - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith) Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory. - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a bitmap - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae Park) Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement" (SeongJae Park) An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter handling - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park) Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and documentation" (SeongJae Park) A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David Hildenbrand) Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code movement was required. - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky) A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and improvements in the zram code - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms" (SeongJae Park) Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao) Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma code - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for modules" (SeongJae Park) Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache) Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand) Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand) Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang) Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh Law and SeongJae Park) Fix a few potential DAMON bugs - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma code. - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable() mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd() mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio() mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge() mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]() uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers ...
2026-04-14Merge tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-30/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - randomize_kstack: Improve implementation across arches (Ryan Roberts) - lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test - refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations * tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations randomize_kstack: Unify random source across arches randomize_kstack: Maintain kstack_offset per task
2026-04-08selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip BAR subrange test on -ENOSPCChristian Bruel1-1/+2
In pci-epf-test.c, set the STATUS_NO_RESOURCE status bit if pci_epc_set_bar() returns -ENOSPC. This status bit is used to indicate that there are not enough inbound window resources to allocate the subrange. In pci_endpoint_test.c, return -ENOSPC instead of -EIO when STATUS_NO_RESOURCE is set. In pci_endpoint_test.c, skip the BAR subrange test if -ENOSPC, i.e., there are not enough inbound window resources to run the test. Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com> [mani: commit log] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: squash related commits] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407-skip-bar_subrange-tests-if-enospc-v4-1-6f2e65f2298c@foss.st.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407-skip-bar_subrange-tests-if-enospc-v4-2-6f2e65f2298c@foss.st.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407-skip-bar_subrange-tests-if-enospc-v4-3-6f2e65f2298c@foss.st.com
2026-04-06mei: me: add nova lake point H DIDAlexander Usyskin2-0/+2
Add Nova Lake H device id. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405141758.1634556-1-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-06mei: lb: add late binding version 2Alexander Usyskin1-29/+223
The second Late Binding version allows to send payload bigger than client MTU by splitting it to chunks and uses separate firmware client for transfer. The component interface is unchanged and driver doing all splitting. Only one Late Binding version is supported by firmware. When Late binding version 2 is supported, the new client is advertised by firmware and existing MKHI will have version 2. This helps driver to select the right mode of work. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405112326.1535208-3-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-06mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuidAlexander Usyskin1-0/+13
Add mei_cldev_uuid API on mei bus to allow client to query what UUID it bound to. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405112326.1535208-2-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-06Merge tag 'v7.0-rc7' into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman4-13/+13
We need the char/misc/iio/comedi fixes in here as well for testing Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-05misc: open-dice: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepareLorenzo Stoakes (Oracle)1-8/+11
The f_op->mmap interface is deprecated, so update driver to use its successor, mmap_prepare. The driver previously used vm_iomap_memory(), so this change replaces it with its mmap_prepare equivalent, mmap_action_simple_ioremap(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5a83ab00195dc8d0609fa6cc525493010ac4ead1.1774045440.git.ljs@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05mm: rename zap_vma_ptes() to zap_special_vma_range()David Hildenbrand (Arm)1-1/+1
zap_vma_ptes() is the only zapping function we export to modules. It's essentially a wrapper around zap_vma_range(), however, with some safety checks: * That the passed range fits fully into the VMA * That it's only used for VM_PFNMAP We will add support for VM_MIXEDMAP next, so use the more-generic term "special vma", although "special" is a bit overloaded. Maybe we'll later just support any VM_SPECIAL flag. While at it, improve the kerneldoc. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260227200848.114019-16-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> [drivers/infiniband] Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Arve <arve@android.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-04misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entriesManikanta Maddireddy1-0/+5
Add PCI device IDs for Tegra194 (0x1ad4) and Tegra234(0x229b) Endpoint controllers, so that pci_endpoint_test can bind and run on these controllers. Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324080857.916263-5-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-03misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use -EINVAL for small subrange sizeKoichiro Den1-1/+1
The sub_size check ensures that each subrange is large enough for 32-bit accesses. Subranges smaller than sizeof(u32) do not satisfy this assumption, so this is a local sanity check rather than a resource exhaustion case. Return -EINVAL instead of -ENOSPC for this case. Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320140139.2415480-1-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-04-02mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware statusAlexander Usyskin3-4/+18
The CSC has firmware status registers in MMIO and they may be unaccessible while device is suspended. Wake device while reading firmware status via sysfs. Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201094358.1440593-8-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI deviceAlexander Usyskin8-1/+311
Intel PCI driver for chassis controller embedded in Intel graphics devices. An MEI device here called CSC can be embedded in discrete Intel graphics devices having separate PCI device, to support a range of chassis tasks such as graphics card firmware update and security tasks. Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201094358.1440593-7-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02mei: convert PCI error to common errnoAlexander Usyskin2-2/+2
Ensure that callers receive only < 0 return value on error. Convert PCI error returned by pci_read_config_dword() to common errno before returning from function. Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201094358.1440593-6-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_readAlexander Usyskin4-12/+17
Extend debug capabilities. Add return value print in the trace_mei_pci_cfg_read(). Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201094358.1440593-5-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02mei: me: move trace into firmware status readAlexander Usyskin4-12/+12
Move register trace near it actual read in the firmware status callback and make it adhere to the actual read type. Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201094358.1440593-4-alexander.usyskin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>