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[ Upstream commit d9f3e47d3fae0c101d9094bc956ed24e7a0ee801 ]
There are two problems with the recursive correction:
1. It may cause denial-of-service. In fec_read_bufs, there is a loop that
has 253 iterations. For each iteration, we may call verity_hash_for_block
recursively. There is a limit of 4 nested recursions - that means that
there may be at most 253^4 (4 billion) iterations. Red Hat QE team
actually created an image that pushes dm-verity to this limit - and this
image just makes the udev-worker process get stuck in the 'D' state.
2. It doesn't work. In fec_read_bufs we store data into the variable
"fio->bufs", but fio bufs is shared between recursive invocations, if
"verity_hash_for_block" invoked correction recursively, it would
overwrite partially filled fio->bufs.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
[ The context change is due to the commit bdf253d580d7
("dm-verity: remove support for asynchronous hashes")
in v6.18 and the commit 9356fcfe0ac4
("dm verity: set DM_TARGET_SINGLETON feature flag") in v6.9
which are irrelevant to the logic of this patch. ]
Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <black.hawk@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 218b16992a37ea97b9e09b7659a25a864fb9976f ]
"pg_init_delay_msecs X" can be passed as a feature in the multipath
table and is used to set m->pg_init_delay_msecs in parse_features().
However, alloc_multipath_stage2(), which is called after
parse_features(), resets m->pg_init_delay_msecs to its default value.
Instead, set m->pg_init_delay_msecs in alloc_multipath(), which is
called before parse_features(), to avoid overwriting a value passed in
by the table.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 46ef85f854dfa9d5226b3c1c46493d79556c9589 ]
A General Protection Fault occurs in write_page() during array resize:
RIP: 0010:write_page+0x22b/0x3c0 [md_mod]
This is a use-after-free race between bitmap_daemon_work() and
__bitmap_resize(). The daemon iterates over `bitmap->storage.filemap`
without locking, while the resize path frees that storage via
md_bitmap_file_unmap(). `quiesce()` does not stop the md thread,
allowing concurrent access to freed pages.
Fix by holding `mddev->bitmap_info.mutex` during the bitmap update.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260120102456.25169-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMGffE=Mbfp=7xD_hYxXk1PAaCZNSEAVeQGKGy7YF9f2S4=NEA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d60b479d177a ("md/bitmap: add bitmap_resize function to allow bitmap resizing.")
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 83c10e8dd43628d0bf86486616556cd749a3c310 ]
The "unstriped" device-mapper target incorrectly calculates the sector
offset on the mapped device when the target's origin is not zero.
Take for example this hypothetical concatenation of the members of a
two-disk RAID0:
linearized: 0 2097152 unstriped 2 128 0 /dev/md/raid0 0
linearized: 2097152 2097152 unstriped 2 128 1 /dev/md/raid0 0
The intent in this example is to create a single device named
/dev/mapper/linearized that comprises all of the chunks of the first disk
of the RAID0 set, followed by all of the chunks of the second disk of the
RAID0 set.
This fails because dm-unstripe.c's map_to_core function does its
computations based on the sector number within the mapper device rather
than the sector number within the target. The bug turns invisible when
the target's origin is at sector zero of the mapper device, as is the
common case. In the example above, however, what happens is that the
first half of the mapper device gets mapped correctly to the first disk
of the RAID0, but the second half of the mapper device gets mapped past
the end of the RAID0 device, and accesses to any of those sectors return
errors.
Signed-off-by: Matt Whitlock <kernel@mattwhitlock.name>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18a5bf270532 ("dm: add unstriped target")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 118ba36e446c01e3cd34b3eedabf1d9436525e1d ]
There's a logic quirk in the handling of suspend in the bitmap mode:
This is the sequence of calls if we are reloading a dm-integrity table:
* dm_integrity_ctr reads a superblock with the flag SB_FLAG_DIRTY_BITMAP
set.
* dm_integrity_postsuspend initializes a journal and clears the flag
SB_FLAG_DIRTY_BITMAP.
* dm_integrity_resume sees the superblock with SB_FLAG_DIRTY_BITMAP set -
thus it interprets the journal as if it were a bitmap.
This quirk causes recalculation problem if the user increases the size of
the device in the bitmap mode.
Fix this by reading a fresh copy on the superblock in
dm_integrity_resume. This commit also fixes another logic quirk - the
branch that sets bitmap bits if the device was extended should only be
executed if the flag SB_FLAG_DIRTY_BITMAP is set.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Fixes: 468dfca38b1a ("dm integrity: add a bitmap mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fb8a6c18fb9a6561f7a15b58b272442b77a242dd ]
Stale rq->bio values have been observed to cause double-initialization of
cloned bios in request-based device-mapper targets, leading to
use-after-free and double-free scenarios.
One such case occurs when using dm-multipath on top of a PCIe NVMe
namespace, where cloned request bios are freed during
blk_complete_request(), but rq->bio is left intact. Subsequent clone
teardown then attempts to free the same bios again via
blk_rq_unprep_clone().
The resulting double-free path looks like:
nvme_pci_complete_batch()
nvme_complete_batch()
blk_mq_end_request_batch()
blk_complete_request() // called on a DM clone request
bio_endio() // first free of all clone bios
...
rq->end_io() // end_clone_request()
dm_complete_request(tio->orig)
dm_softirq_done()
dm_done()
dm_end_request()
blk_rq_unprep_clone() // second free of clone bios
Fix this by clearing the clone request's bio pointer when the last cloned
bio completes, ensuring that later teardown paths do not attempt to free
already-released bios.
Signed-off-by: Michael Liang <mliang@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c698b7f417801fcd79f0dc844250b3361d38e6b8 ]
If we send a write followed by a discard, it may be possible that the
discarded data end up being overwritten by the previous write from the
journal. The code tries to prevent that, but there was a typo in this
logic that made it not being activated as it should be.
Note that if we end up here the second time (when discard_retried is
true), it means that the write bio is actually racing with the discard
bio, and in this situation it is not specified which of them should win.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 31843edab7cb ("dm integrity: improve discard in journal mode")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 119f4f04186fa4f33ee6bd39af145cdaff1ff17f ]
If either of the calls to dm_bufio_client_create() in verity_fec_ctr()
fails, then dm_bufio_client_destroy() is later called with an ERR_PTR()
argument. That causes a crash. Fix this.
Fixes: a739ff3f543a ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f3a9c95a15d2f4466acad5c68faeff79ca5e9f47 ]
Since commit 15f73f5b3e59 ("blk-mq: move failure injection out of
blk_mq_complete_request"), drivers are responsible for calling
blk_should_fake_timeout() at appropriate code paths and opportunities.
However, the dm driver does not implement its own timeout handler and
relies on the timeout handling of its slave devices.
If an io-timeout-fail error is injected to a dm device, the request
will be leaked and never completed, causing tasks to hang indefinitely.
Reproduce:
1. prepare dm which has iscsi slave device
2. inject io-timeout-fail to dm
echo 1 >/sys/class/block/dm-0/io-timeout-fail
echo 100 >/sys/kernel/debug/fail_io_timeout/probability
echo 10 >/sys/kernel/debug/fail_io_timeout/times
3. read/write dm
4. iscsiadm -m node -u
Result: hang task like below
[ 862.243768] INFO: task kworker/u514:2:151 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
[ 862.244133] Tainted: G E 6.19.0-rc1+ #51
[ 862.244337] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 862.244718] task:kworker/u514:2 state:D stack:0 pid:151 tgid:151 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4288060 flags:0x00080000
[ 862.245024] Workqueue: iscsi_ctrl_3:1 __iscsi_unbind_session [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[ 862.245264] Call Trace:
[ 862.245587] <TASK>
[ 862.245814] __schedule+0x810/0x15c0
[ 862.246557] schedule+0x69/0x180
[ 862.246760] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xde/0x120
[ 862.247688] elevator_change+0x16d/0x460
[ 862.247893] elevator_set_none+0x87/0xf0
[ 862.248798] blk_unregister_queue+0x12e/0x2a0
[ 862.248995] __del_gendisk+0x231/0x7e0
[ 862.250143] del_gendisk+0x12f/0x1d0
[ 862.250339] sd_remove+0x85/0x130 [sd_mod]
[ 862.250650] device_release_driver_internal+0x36d/0x530
[ 862.250849] bus_remove_device+0x1dd/0x3f0
[ 862.251042] device_del+0x38a/0x930
[ 862.252095] __scsi_remove_device+0x293/0x360
[ 862.252291] scsi_remove_target+0x486/0x760
[ 862.252654] __iscsi_unbind_session+0x18a/0x3e0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[ 862.252886] process_one_work+0x633/0xe50
[ 862.253101] worker_thread+0x6df/0xf10
[ 862.253647] kthread+0x36d/0x720
[ 862.254533] ret_from_fork+0x2a6/0x470
[ 862.255852] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 862.256037] </TASK>
Remove the blk_should_fake_timeout() check from dm, as dm has no
native timeout handling and should not attempt to fake timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2df8b310bcfe76827fd71092f58a2493ee6590b0 ]
The origin bio carries blk-cgroup information which could be set from
foreground(task_css(css) - wbc->wb->blkcg_css), so the blkcg won't
control buffer io since commit ca522482e3eaf ("dm: pass NULL bdev to
bio_alloc_clone"). The synchronous io is still under control by blkcg,
because 'bio->bi_blkg' is set by io submitting task which has been added
into 'cgroup.procs'.
Fix it by using bio_clone_blkg_association when submitting a cloned bio.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220985
Fixes: ca522482e3eaf ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
Reported-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 99582edb3f62e8ee6c34512021368f53f9b091f2 ]
In raid10_sync_request(), 'any_working' indicates if any IO will
be submitted. When there's only one In_sync disk with badblocks,
'any_working' might be set to 1 but no IO is submitted. Fix it by
setting 'any_working' after badblock checks.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-11-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: e875ecea266a ("md/raid10 record bad blocks as needed during recovery.")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit d0ac06ae53be0cdb61f5fe6b62d25d3317c51657 upstream.
There may be devices with physical block size larger than 4k.
If dm-bufio sends I/O that is not aligned on physical block size,
performance is degraded.
The 4k minimum alignment limit is there because some SSDs report logical
and physical block size 512 despite having 4k internally - so dm-bufio
shouldn't send I/Os not aligned on 4k boundary, because they perform
badly (the SSD does read-modify-write for them).
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7fa3e7d114abc9cc71cc35d768e116641074ddb4 upstream.
When performing a read-modify-write(RMW) operation, any modification
to a buffered block must cause the entire buffer to be marked dirty.
Marking only a subrange as dirty is incorrect because the underlying
device block size(ubs) defines the minimum read/write granularity. A
lower device can perform I/O only on regions which are fully aligned
and sized to ubs.
This change ensures that write-back operations always occur in full
ubs-sized chunks, matching the intended emulation semantics of the
EBS target.
As for user space visible impact, submitting sub-ubs and misaligned
I/O for devices which are tuned to ubs sizes only, will reject such
requests, therefore it can lead to losing data. Example:
1) Create a 8K nvme device in qemu by adding
-device nvme,drive=drv0,serial=foo,logical_block_size=8192,physical_block_size=8192
2) Setup dm-ebs to emulate 512B to 8K mapping
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ cat dmsetup.sh
lower=/dev/nvme0n1
len=$(blockdev --getsz "$lower")
echo "0 $len ebs $lower 0 1 16" | dmsetup create nvme-8k
urezki@pc638:~/bin$
offset 0, ebs=1 and ubs=16(in sectors).
3) Create an ext4 filesystem(default 4K block size)
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ sudo mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/dm-0
mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 2072576 4k blocks and 518144 inodes
Filesystem UUID: bd0b6ca6-0506-4e31-86da-8d22c9d50b63
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (16384 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: mkfs.ext4: Input/output error while writing out and closing file system
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ dmesg
<snip>
[ 1618.875449] buffer_io_error: 1028 callbacks suppressed
[ 1618.875456] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 0, lost async page write
[ 1618.875527] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 1, lost async page write
[ 1618.875602] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 2, lost async page write
[ 1618.875620] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 3, lost async page write
[ 1618.875639] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 4, lost async page write
[ 1618.894316] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 5, lost async page write
[ 1618.894358] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 6, lost async page write
[ 1618.894380] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 7, lost async page write
[ 1618.894405] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 8, lost async page write
[ 1618.894427] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 9, lost async page write
<snip>
Many I/O errors because the lower 8K device rejects sub-ubs/misaligned
requests.
with a patch:
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ sudo mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/dm-0
mke2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 2072576 4k blocks and 518144 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 9b54f44f-ef55-4bd4-9e40-c8b775a616ac
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (16384 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ sudo mount /dev/dm-0 /mnt/
urezki@pc638:~/bin$ ls -al /mnt/
total 24
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Oct 17 15:13 .
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 4096 Jul 10 19:42 ..
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Oct 17 15:13 lost+found
urezki@pc638:~/bin$
After this change: mkfs completes; mount succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit ab08f9c8b363297cafaf45475b08f78bf19b88ef ]
The log_writes_kthread() calls try_to_freeze() but lacks set_freezable(),
rendering the freeze attempt ineffective since kernel threads are
non-freezable by default. This prevents proper thread suspension during
system suspend/hibernate.
Add set_freezable() to explicitly mark the thread as freezable.
Fixes: 0e9cebe72459 ("dm: add log writes target")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2f6cfd6d7cb165a7af8877b838a9f6aab4159324 ]
rs->raid_type is assigned from get_raid_type_by_ll(), which may return
NULL. This NULL value could be dereferenced later in the condition
'if (!(rs_is_raid10(rs) && rt_is_raid0(rs->raid_type)))'.
Add a fail-fast check to return early with an error if raid_type is NULL,
similar to other uses of this function.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.
Fixes: 33e53f06850f ("dm raid: introduce extended superblock and new raid types to support takeover/reshaping")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Simakov <bigalex934@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a913d1f6a7f607c110aeef8b58c8988f47a4b24e ]
Following test can cause IO hang:
mdadm -CvR /dev/md0 -l10 -n4 /dev/sd[abcd] --assume-clean --chunk=64K --bitmap=none
sleep 5
echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdb/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdc/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdd/device/delete
dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/null bs=8k count=1 iflag=direct
Root cause:
1) all disks removed, however all rdevs in the array is still in sync,
IO will be issued normally.
2) IO failure from sda, and set badblocks failed, sda will be faulty
and MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING will be set.
3) error recovery try to recover this IO from other disks, IO will be
issued to sdb, sdc, and sdd.
4) IO failure from sdb, and set badblocks failed again, now array is
broken and will become read-only.
5) IO failure from sdc and sdd, however, stripe can't be handled anymore
because MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING is set:
handle_stripe
handle_stripe
if (test_bit MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING)
set_bit STRIPE_HANDLE
goto finish
// skip handling failed stripe
release_stripe
if (test_bit STRIPE_HANDLE)
list_add_tail conf->hand_list
6) later raid5d can't handle failed stripe as well:
raid5d
md_check_recovery
md_update_sb
if (!md_is_rdwr())
// can't clear pending bit
return
if (test_bit MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING)
break;
// can't handle failed stripe
Since MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING can never be cleared for read-only array,
fix this problem by skip this checking for read-only array.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20251117085557.770572-3-yukuai@fnnas.com
Fixes: d87f064f5874 ("md: never update metadata when array is read-only.")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 431e61257d631157e1d374f1368febf37aa59f7c ]
The two apis will be used later to fix a deadlock in raid456, there are
no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512015610.821290-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Stable-dep-of: a913d1f6a7f6 ("md/raid5: fix IO hang when array is broken with IO inflight")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit fe680d8c747f4e676ac835c8c7fb0f287cd98758 upstream.
GFP_NOWAIT allocation may fail anytime. It needs to be changed to
GFP_NOIO. There's no need to handle an error because mempool_alloc with
GFP_NOIO can't fail.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d33a030c566e1f105cd5bf27f37940b6367f3be upstream.
There is a race condition between dm device suspend and table load that
can lead to null pointer dereference. The issue occurs when suspend is
invoked before table load completes:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000054
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 6 PID: 6798 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.6.0-g7e52f5f0ca9b #62
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done+0x0/0x50
Call Trace:
<TASK>
blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x2c/0x50
dm_stop_queue+0xd/0x20
__dm_suspend+0x130/0x330
dm_suspend+0x11a/0x180
dev_suspend+0x27e/0x560
ctl_ioctl+0x4cf/0x850
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xd/0x20
vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x50
__se_sys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x2c4a/0x4620
do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1b0
The issue can be triggered as below:
T1 T2
dm_suspend table_load
__dm_suspend dm_setup_md_queue
dm_mq_init_request_queue
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
=> q->mq_ops = set->ops; (1)
dm_stop_queue / dm_wait_for_completion
=> q->tag_set NULL pointer! (2)
=> q->tag_set = set; (3)
Fix this by checking if a valid table (map) exists before performing
request-based suspend and waiting for target I/O. When map is NULL,
skip these table-dependent suspend steps.
Even when map is NULL, no I/O can reach any target because there is
no table loaded; I/O submitted in this state will fail early in the
DM layer. Skipping the table-dependent suspend logic in this case
is safe and avoids NULL pointer dereferences.
Fixes: c4576aed8d85 ("dm: fix request-based dm's use of dm_wait_for_completion")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7f597c2cdb9d3263a6fce07c4fc0a9eaa8e8fc43 upstream.
When suspend and load run concurrently, before q->mq_ops is set in
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(), __dm_suspend() skip dm_stop_queue(). As a
result, the queue's quiesce depth is not incremented.
Later, once table load has finished and __dm_resume() runs, which triggers
q->quiesce_depth ==0 warning in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue():
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dm_start_queue+0x16/0x20 [dm_mod]
__dm_resume+0xac/0xb0 [dm_mod]
dm_resume+0x12d/0x150 [dm_mod]
do_resume+0x2c2/0x420 [dm_mod]
dev_suspend+0x30/0x130 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x402/0x570 [dm_mod]
dm_ctl_ioctl+0x23/0x30 [dm_mod]
Fix this by explicitly tracking whether the request queue was
stopped in __dm_suspend() via a new DMF_QUEUE_STOPPED flag.
Only call dm_start_queue() in __dm_resume() if the queue was
actually stopped.
Fixes: e70feb8b3e68 ("blk-mq: support concurrent queue quiesce/unquiesce")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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|
[ Upstream commit 77b8e6fbf9848d651f5cb7508f18ad0971f3ffdb ]
MAX_TAG_SIZE was 0x1a8 and it may be truncated in the "bi->metadata_size
= ic->tag_size" assignment. We need to limit it to 255.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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|
[ Upstream commit cb04e8b1d2f24c4c2c92f7b7529031fc35a16fed ]
We only had a couple of array[] declarations, and changing them to just
use 'MAX()' instead of 'max()' fixes the issue.
This will allow us to simplify our min/max macros enormously, since they
can now unconditionally use temporary variables to avoid using the
argument values multiple times.
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4477b39c32fdc03363affef4b11d48391e6dc9ff upstream.
Commit 3a7e02c040b1 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant
expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order
to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular
min/max macros.
The complexity of those macros stems from two issues:
(a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant
expression (in static initializers and for array sizes)
(b) the type sanity checking
and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues.
Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out
that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for
min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in.
But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to
worries about the C constant expression case.
However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use
min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those.
This does exactly that.
Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of
min_t()/max_t(). All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate
the arguments multiple times" rules apply.
We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX()
cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining
their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of
fixes first.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8ca719b81987be690f197e82fdb030580c0a07f3 ]
Due to the semantics of iterate_devices(), the current code allows a
request-based dm table as long as it includes one request-stackable
device. It is supposed to only allow tables where there are no
non-request-stackable devices.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6e11952a6abc4641dc8ae63f01b318b31b44e8db ]
If dm_register_path_selector, don't print the "version X loaded" message.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 487767bff572d46f7c37ad846c4078f6d6c9cc55 ]
Fix Smatch-detected error:
drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c:1073 dmz_iterate_devices()
error: uninitialized symbol 'r'.
Smatch detects a possible use of the uninitialized variable 'r' in
dmz_iterate_devices() because if dmz->nr_ddevs is zero, the loop is
skipped and 'r' is returned without being set, leading to undefined
behavior.
Initialize 'r' to 0 before the loop. This ensures that if there are no
devices to iterate over, the function still returns a defined value.
Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 43806c3d5b9bb7d74ba4e33a6a8a41ac988bde24 ]
If raid10_read_request or raid10_write_request registers a new
request and the REQ_NOWAIT flag is set, the code does not
free the malloc from the mempool.
unreferenced object 0xffff8884802c3200 (size 192):
comm "fio", pid 9197, jiffies 4298078271
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 88 41 02 00 00 00 00 00 .........A......
08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc c1a049a2):
__kmalloc+0x2bb/0x450
mempool_alloc+0x11b/0x320
raid10_make_request+0x19e/0x650 [raid10]
md_handle_request+0x3b3/0x9e0
__submit_bio+0x394/0x560
__submit_bio_noacct+0x145/0x530
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x682/0x830
__blkdev_direct_IO_async+0x4dc/0x6b0
blkdev_read_iter+0x1e5/0x3b0
__io_read+0x230/0x1110
io_read+0x13/0x30
io_issue_sqe+0x134/0x1180
io_submit_sqes+0x48c/0xe90
__do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x574/0x8b0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
V4: changing backing tree to see if CKI tests will pass.
The patch code has not changed between any versions.
Fixes: c9aa889b035f ("md: raid10 add nowait support")
Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/c0787379-9caa-42f3-b5fc-369aed784400@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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|
[ Upstream commit d67ed2ccd2d1dcfda9292c0ea8697a9d0f2f0d98 ]
In the raid1_reshape function, newpool is
allocated on the stack and assigned to conf->r1bio_pool.
This results in conf->r1bio_pool.wait.head pointing
to a stack address.
Accessing this address later can lead to a kernel panic.
Example access path:
raid1_reshape()
{
// newpool is on the stack
mempool_t newpool, oldpool;
// initialize newpool.wait.head to stack address
mempool_init(&newpool, ...);
conf->r1bio_pool = newpool;
}
raid1_read_request() or raid1_write_request()
{
alloc_r1bio()
{
mempool_alloc()
{
// if pool->alloc fails
remove_element()
{
--pool->curr_nr;
}
}
}
}
mempool_free()
{
if (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) {
// pool->wait.head is a stack address
// wake_up() will try to access this invalid address
// which leads to a kernel panic
return;
wake_up(&pool->wait);
}
}
Fix:
reinit conf->r1bio_pool.wait after assigning newpool.
Fixes: afeee514ce7f ("md: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()")
Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250612112901.3023950-1-wangjinchao600@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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|
commit c17fb542dbd1db745c9feac15617056506dd7195 upstream.
The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats
collection for external bitmaps") states:
Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be
available regardless of bitmap storage location.
Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in
superblock nor in external file).
But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for
a valid super-block for "internal" bitmaps. Hence, we observe:
Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028
RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0
Call Trace:
seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a
seq_read+0x12f/0x180
proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0
vfs_read+0xf6/0x380
ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
We fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the
internal and external case.
Fixes: 6ec1f0239485 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for external bitmaps")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Gerald Gibson <gerald.gibson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250702091035.2061312-1-haakon.bugge@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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|
commit db53805156f1e0aa6d059c0d3f9ac660d4ef3eb4 upstream.
Replace "rdev" with correct loop variable name "r".
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 63c32ed4afc2 ("dm raid: add raid4/5/6 journaling support")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1e46ed947ec658f89f1a910d880cd05e42d3763e ]
1. LINE#1794 - LINE#1887 is some codes about function of
bch_cache_set_alloc().
2. LINE#2078 - LINE#2142 is some codes about function of
register_cache_set().
3. register_cache_set() will call bch_cache_set_alloc() in LINE#2098.
1794 struct cache_set *bch_cache_set_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb)
1795 {
...
1860 if (!(c->devices = kcalloc(c->nr_uuids, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL)) ||
1861 mempool_init_slab_pool(&c->search, 32, bch_search_cache) ||
1862 mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->bio_meta, 2,
1863 sizeof(struct bbio) + sizeof(struct bio_vec) *
1864 bucket_pages(c)) ||
1865 mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->fill_iter, 1, iter_size) ||
1866 bioset_init(&c->bio_split, 4, offsetof(struct bbio, bio),
1867 BIOSET_NEED_BVECS|BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER) ||
1868 !(c->uuids = alloc_bucket_pages(GFP_KERNEL, c)) ||
1869 !(c->moving_gc_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcache_gc",
1870 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0)) ||
1871 bch_journal_alloc(c) ||
1872 bch_btree_cache_alloc(c) ||
1873 bch_open_buckets_alloc(c) ||
1874 bch_bset_sort_state_init(&c->sort, ilog2(c->btree_pages)))
1875 goto err;
^^^^^^^^
1876
...
1883 return c;
1884 err:
1885 bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1886 return NULL;
1887 }
...
2078 static const char *register_cache_set(struct cache *ca)
2079 {
...
2098 c = bch_cache_set_alloc(&ca->sb);
2099 if (!c)
2100 return err;
^^^^^^^^^^
...
2128 ca->set = c;
2129 ca->set->cache[ca->sb.nr_this_dev] = ca;
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
2138 return NULL;
2139 err:
2140 bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
2141 return err;
2142 }
(1) If LINE#1860 - LINE#1874 is true, then do 'goto err'(LINE#1875) and
call bch_cache_set_unregister()(LINE#1885).
(2) As (1) return NULL(LINE#1886), LINE#2098 - LINE#2100 would return.
(3) As (2) has returned, LINE#2128 - LINE#2129 would do *not* give the
value to c->cache[], it means that c->cache[] is NULL.
LINE#1624 - LINE#1665 is some codes about function of cache_set_flush().
As (1), in LINE#1885 call
bch_cache_set_unregister()
---> bch_cache_set_stop()
---> closure_queue()
-.-> cache_set_flush() (as below LINE#1624)
1624 static void cache_set_flush(struct closure *cl)
1625 {
...
1654 for_each_cache(ca, c, i)
1655 if (ca->alloc_thread)
^^
1656 kthread_stop(ca->alloc_thread);
...
1665 }
(4) In LINE#1655 ca is NULL(see (3)) in cache_set_flush() then the
kernel crash occurred as below:
[ 846.712887] bcache: register_cache() error drbd6: cannot allocate memory
[ 846.713242] bcache: register_bcache() error : failed to register device
[ 846.713336] bcache: cache_set_free() Cache set 2f84bdc1-498a-4f2f-98a7-01946bf54287 unregistered
[ 846.713768] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000009f8
[ 846.714790] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 846.715129] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 846.715472] CPU: 19 PID: 5057 Comm: kworker/19:16 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-147.5.1.el8_1.5es.3.x86_64 #1
[ 846.716082] Hardware name: ESPAN GI-25212/X11DPL-i, BIOS 2.1 06/15/2018
[ 846.716451] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[ 846.716808] RIP: 0010:cache_set_flush+0xc9/0x1b0 [bcache]
[ 846.717155] Code: 00 4c 89 a5 b0 03 00 00 48 8b 85 68 f6 ff ff a8 08 0f 84 88 00 00 00 31 db 66 83 bd 3c f7 ff ff 00 48 8b 85 48 ff ff ff 74 28 <48> 8b b8 f8 09 00 00 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 b6 58 a2 e1 0f b7 95 3c f7
[ 846.718026] RSP: 0018:ffffb56dcf85fe70 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 846.718372] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 846.718725] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000040000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 846.719076] RBP: ffffa0ccc0f20df8 R08: ffffa0ce1fedb118 R09: 000073746e657665
[ 846.719428] R10: 8080808080808080 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0ce1fee8700
[ 846.719779] R13: ffffa0ccc0f211a8 R14: ffffa0cd1b902840 R15: ffffa0ccc0f20e00
[ 846.720132] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0ce1fec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 846.720726] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 846.721073] CR2: 00000000000009f8 CR3: 00000008ba00a005 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[ 846.721426] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 846.721778] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 846.722131] PKRU: 55555554
[ 846.722467] Call Trace:
[ 846.722814] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x3b0
[ 846.723157] worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[ 846.723501] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
[ 846.723844] kthread+0x112/0x130
[ 846.724184] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 846.724535] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
Now, check whether that ca is NULL in LINE#1655 to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Linggang Zeng <linggang.zeng@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527051601.74407-2-colyli@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2afe17794cfed5f80295b1b9facd66e6f65e5002 ]
It's supposed to be COUNTER_MAX / 2, not COUNTER_MAX.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250524061320.370630-14-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 829451beaed6165eb11d7a9fb4e28eb17f489980 upstream.
There's a tiny race condition in dm-mirror. The functions queue_bio and
write_callback grab a spinlock, add a bio to the list, drop the spinlock
and wake up the mirrord thread that processes bios in the list.
It may be possible that the mirrord thread processes the bio just after
spin_unlock_irqrestore is called, before wakeup_mirrord. This spurious
wake-up is normally harmless, however if the device mapper device is
unloaded just after the bio was processed, it may be possible that
wakeup_mirrord(ms) uses invalid "ms" pointer.
Fix this bug by moving wakeup_mirrord inside the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e8819e7f03470c5b468720630d9e4e1d5b99159e ]
With request-based dm, the mempools don't need reloading when switching
tables, but the unused table mempools are not freed until the active
table is finally freed. Free them immediately if they are not needed.
Fixes: 29dec90a0f1d9 ("dm: fix bio_set allocation")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9eb7109a5bfc5b8226e9517e9f3cc6d414391884 ]
__bind was changing the disk capacity, geometry and mempools of the
mapped device before calling dm_table_set_restrictions() which could
fail, forcing dm to drop the new table. Failing here would leave the
device using the old table but with the wrong capacity and mempools.
Move dm_table_set_restrictions() earlier in __bind(). Since it needs the
capacity to be set, save the old version and restore it on failure.
Fixes: bb37d77239af2 ("dm: introduce zone append emulation")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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|
[ Upstream commit 88f7f56d16f568f19e1a695af34a7f4a6ce537a6 ]
When a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush()
generates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC,
which causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait().
An example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream:
crash> bt 2091206
PID: 2091206 TASK: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMMAND: "kworker/u260:0"
#0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8
#1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4
#2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4
#3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4
#4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc
#5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0
#6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254
#7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38
#8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138
#9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4
#10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs]
#11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs]
#12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs]
#13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs]
#14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs]
#15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs]
#16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08
#17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc
#18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4
After commit 2def2845cc33 ("xfs: don't allow log IO to be throttled"),
the metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled.
But due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly
causes the metadata bio to be throttled.
Fix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes
wbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait().
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianxiang Peng <txpeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5da692e2262b8f81993baa9592f57d12c2703dea ]
A cache device failing to resume due to mapping errors should not be
retried, as the failure leaves a partially initialized policy object.
Repeating the resume operation risks triggering BUG_ON when reloading
cache mappings into the incomplete policy object.
Reproduce steps:
1. create a cache metadata consisting of 512 or more cache blocks,
with some mappings stored in the first array block of the mapping
array. Here we use cache_restore v1.0 to build the metadata.
cat <<EOF >> cmeta.xml
<superblock uuid="" block_size="128" nr_cache_blocks="512" \
policy="smq" hint_width="4">
<mappings>
<mapping cache_block="0" origin_block="0" dirty="false"/>
</mappings>
</superblock>
EOF
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
cache_restore -i cmeta.xml -o /dev/mapper/cmeta --metadata-version=2
dmsetup remove cmeta
2. wipe the second array block of the mapping array to simulate
data degradations.
mapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \
2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"')
ablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \
2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"')
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock
3. try bringing up the cache device. The resume is expected to fail
due to the broken array block.
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dmsetup create cache --notable
dmsetup load cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
dmsetup resume cache
4. try resuming the cache again. An unexpected BUG_ON is triggered
while loading cache mappings.
dmsetup resume cache
Kernel logs:
(snip)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/md/dm-cache-policy-smq.c:752!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.13.4 #3
RIP: 0010:smq_load_mapping+0x3e5/0x570
Fix by disallowing resume operations for devices that failed the
initial attempt.
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 45fc728515c14f53f6205789de5bfd72a95af3b8 ]
The devices with size >= 2^63 bytes can't be used reliably by userspace
because the type off_t is a signed 64-bit integer.
Therefore, we limit the maximum size of a device mapper device to
2^63-512 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 650266ac4c7230c89bcd1307acf5c9c92cfa85e2 upstream.
We need to call dm_put_live_table() even if dm_get_live_table() returns
NULL.
Fixes: 9355a9eb21a5 ("dm: support key eviction from keyslot managers of underlying devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f1aff4bc199cb92c055668caed65505e3b4d2656 upstream.
The blammed commit copied to argv the size of the reallocated argv,
instead of the size of the old_argv, thus reading and copying from
past the old_argv allocated memory.
Following BUG_ON was hit:
[ 3.038929][ T1] kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1040!
[ 3.039147][ T1] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
...
[ 3.056489][ T1] Call trace:
[ 3.056591][ T1] __fortify_panic+0x10/0x18 (P)
[ 3.056773][ T1] dm_split_args+0x20c/0x210
[ 3.056942][ T1] dm_table_add_target+0x13c/0x360
[ 3.057132][ T1] table_load+0x110/0x3ac
[ 3.057292][ T1] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x424/0x56c
[ 3.057457][ T1] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xec
[ 3.057634][ T1] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x10c
[ 3.057804][ T1] el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc
[ 3.057970][ T1] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[ 3.058123][ T1] el0_svc+0x50/0xac
[ 3.058266][ T1] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xc4
[ 3.058452][ T1] el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b4
[ 3.058620][ T1] Code: f800865e a9bf7bfd 910003fd 941f48aa (d4210000)
[ 3.058897][ T1] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 3.059083][ T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception
Fix it by copying the size of src, and not the size of dst, as it was.
Fixes: 5a2a6c428190 ("dm: always update the array size in realloc_argv on success")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c567c86b90d4715081adfe5eb812141a5b6b4883 upstream.
'io_acct_set' is only used for raid0 and raid456, prepare to use it for
raid1 and raid10, so that io accounting from different levels can be
consistent.
By the way, follow up patches will also use this io clone mechanism to
make sure 'active_io' represents in flight io, not io that is dispatching,
so that mddev_suspend will wait for io to be done as designed.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a3d8f0a7f5e8b193db509c7191fefeed3533fc44 upstream.
A BUG was reported as below when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and
try_verify_in_tasklet are enabled.
[ 129.444685][ T934] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:2421
[ 129.444723][ T934] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 934, name: kworker/1:4
[ 129.444740][ T934] preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
[ 129.444756][ T934] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[ 129.444781][ T934] Preemption disabled at:
[ 129.444789][ T934] [<ffffffd816231900>] shrink_work+0x21c/0x248
[ 129.445167][ T934] kernel BUG at kernel/sched/walt/walt_debug.c:16!
[ 129.445183][ T934] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 129.445204][ T934] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x1609e0
[ 129.447348][ T934] CPU: 1 PID: 934 Comm: kworker/1:4 Tainted: G W OE 6.6.56-android15-8-o-g6f82312b30b9-debug #1 1400000003000000474e5500b3187743670464e8
[ 129.447362][ T934] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Parrot QRD, Alpha-M (DT)
[ 129.447373][ T934] Workqueue: dm_bufio_cache shrink_work
[ 129.447394][ T934] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 129.447406][ T934] pc : android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug]
[ 129.447435][ T934] lr : __traceiter_android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x44/0x6c
[ 129.447451][ T934] sp : ffffffc0843dbc90
[ 129.447459][ T934] x29: ffffffc0843dbc90 x28: ffffffffffffffff x27: 0000000000000c8b
[ 129.447479][ T934] x26: 0000000000000040 x25: ffffff804b3d6260 x24: ffffffd816232b68
[ 129.447497][ T934] x23: ffffff805171c5b4 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffd816231900
[ 129.447517][ T934] x20: ffffff80306ba898 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffc084159030
[ 129.447535][ T934] x17: 00000000d2b5dd1f x16: 00000000d2b5dd1f x15: ffffffd816720358
[ 129.447554][ T934] x14: 0000000000000004 x13: ffffff89ef978000 x12: 0000000000000003
[ 129.447572][ T934] x11: ffffffd817a823c4 x10: 0000000000000202 x9 : 7e779c5735de9400
[ 129.447591][ T934] x8 : ffffffd81560d004 x7 : 205b5d3938373434 x6 : ffffffd8167397c8
[ 129.447610][ T934] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffffffc0843db9e0
[ 129.447629][ T934] x2 : 0000000000002f15 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 129.447647][ T934] Call trace:
[ 129.447655][ T934] android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug 1400000003000000474e550080cce8a8a78606b6]
[ 129.447681][ T934] __might_resched+0x190/0x1a8
[ 129.447694][ T934] shrink_work+0x180/0x248
[ 129.447706][ T934] process_one_work+0x260/0x624
[ 129.447718][ T934] worker_thread+0x28c/0x454
[ 129.447729][ T934] kthread+0x118/0x158
[ 129.447742][ T934] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 129.447761][ T934] Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? d2b5dd1f (d4210000)
[ 129.447772][ T934] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
dm_bufio_lock will call spin_lock_bh when try_verify_in_tasklet
is enabled, and __scan will be called in atomic context.
Fixes: 7cd326747f46 ("dm bufio: remove dm_bufio_cond_resched()")
Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5a2a6c428190f945c5cbf5791f72dbea83e97f66 upstream.
realloc_argv() was only updating the array size if it was called with
old_argv already allocated. The first time it was called to create an
argv array, it would allocate the array but return the array size as
zero. dm_split_args() would think that it couldn't store any arguments
in the array and would call realloc_argv() again, causing it to
reallocate the initial slots (this time using GPF_KERNEL) and finally
return a size. Aside from being wasteful, this could cause deadlocks on
targets that need to process messages without starting new IO. Instead,
realloc_argv should always update the allocated array size on success.
Fixes: a0651926553c ("dm table: don't copy from a NULL pointer in realloc_argv()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0a533c3e4246c29d502a7e0fba0e86d80a906b04 upstream.
If we use the 'B' mode and we have an invalit table line,
cancel_delayed_work_sync would trigger a warning. This commit avoids the
warning.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit b7c178d9e57c8fd4238ff77263b877f6f16182ba ]
During recovery/check operations, the process_checks function loops
through available disks to find a 'primary' source with successfully
read data.
If no suitable source disk is found after checking all possibilities,
the 'primary' index will reach conf->raid_disks * 2. Add an explicit
check for this condition after the loop. If no source disk was found,
print an error message and return early to prevent further processing
without a valid primary source.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250408143808.1026534-1-meir.elisha@volumez.com
Signed-off-by: Meir Elisha <meir.elisha@volumez.com>
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 8542870237c3a48ff049b6c5df5f50c8728284fa upstream.
While iterating all_mddevs list from md_notify_reboot() and md_exit(),
list_for_each_entry_safe is used, and this can race with deletint the
next mddev, causing UAF:
t1:
spin_lock
//list_for_each_entry_safe(mddev, n, ...)
mddev_get(mddev1)
// assume mddev2 is the next entry
spin_unlock
t2:
//remove mddev2
...
mddev_free
spin_lock
list_del
spin_unlock
kfree(mddev2)
mddev_put(mddev1)
spin_lock
//continue dereference mddev2->all_mddevs
The old helper for_each_mddev() actually grab the reference of mddev2
while holding the lock, to prevent from being freed. This problem can be
fixed the same way, however, the code will be complex.
Hence switch to use list_for_each_entry, in this case mddev_put() can free
the mddev1 and it's not safe as well. Refer to md_seq_show(), also factor
out a helper mddev_put_locked() to fix this problem.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250220124348.845222-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: f26514342255 ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_notify_reboot")
Fixes: 16648bac862f ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_exit")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z7Y0SURoA8xwg7vn@bender.morinfr.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[skip md_seq_show() that is not exist]
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3d8d32873c7b6d9cec5b40c2ddb8c7c55961694f upstream.
There are no functional changes, prepare to simplify md_seq_ops in next
patch.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927061241.1552837-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
[minor context conflict]
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6ec1f0239485028445d213d91cfee5242f3211ba ]
The bitmap_get_stats() function incorrectly returns -ENOENT for external
bitmaps.
Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available
regardless of bitmap storage location.
Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in
superblock nor in external file).
Note: "bitmap_info.external" here refers to a bitmap stored in a separate
file (bitmap_file), not to external metadata.
Fixes: 8d28d0ddb986 ("md/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250403015322.2873369-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d05af90d6218e9c8f1c2026990c3f53c1b41bfb0 ]
md_account_bio() is not called from raid10_handle_discard(), now that we
handle bitmap inside md_account_bio(), also fix missing
bitmap_startwrite for discard.
Test whole disk discard for 20G raid10:
Before:
Device d/s dMB/s drqm/s %drqm d_await dareq-sz
md0 48.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 5.42 341.33
After:
Device d/s dMB/s drqm/s %drqm d_await dareq-sz
md0 68.00 20462.00 0.00 0.00 2.65 308133.65
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250325015746.3195035-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: 528bc2cf2fcc ("md/raid10: enable io accounting")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 2de510fccbca3d1906b55f4be5f1de83fa2424ef upstream.
There's a possible race condition in dm-verity - the prefetch work item
may race with suspend and it is possible that prefetch continues to run
while the device is suspended. Fix this by calling flush_workqueue and
dm_bufio_client_reset in the postsuspend hook.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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