summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/block
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2025-04-25loop: aio inherit the ioprio of original requestYunlong Xing1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 1fdb8188c3d505452b40cdb365b1bb32be533a8e ] Set cmd->iocb.ki_ioprio to the ioprio of loop device's request. The purpose is to inherit the original request ioprio in the aio flow. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Xing <yunlong.xing@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414030159.501180-1-yunlong.xing@unisoc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Stable-dep-of: f2fed441c69b ("loop: stop using vfs_iter_{read,write} for buffered I/O") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-20ublk: fix handling recovery & reissue in ublk_abort_queue()Ming Lei1-4/+26
[ Upstream commit 6ee6bd5d4fce502a5b5a2ea805e9ff16e6aa890f ] Commit 8284066946e6 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace") doesn't grab request reference in case of recovery reissue. Then the request can be requeued & re-dispatch & failed when canceling uring command. If it is one zc request, the request can be freed before io_uring returns the zc buffer back, then cause kernel panic: [ 126.773061] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c8 [ 126.773657] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 126.774052] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 126.774455] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 126.774698] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 126.775034] CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 1612 Comm: kworker/u64:55 Not tainted 6.14.0_blk+ #182 PREEMPT(full) [ 126.775676] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 [ 126.776275] Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work [ 126.776651] RIP: 0010:ublk_io_release+0x14/0x130 [ublk_drv] Fixes it by always grabbing request reference for aborting the request. Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CADUfDZodKfOGUeWrnAxcZiLT+puaZX8jDHoj_sfHZCOZwhzz6A@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 8284066946e6 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409011444.2142010-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-20ublk: refactor recovery configuration flag helpersUday Shankar1-20/+42
[ Upstream commit 3b939b8f715e014adcc48f7827fe9417252f0833 ] ublk currently supports the following behaviors on ublk server exit: A: outstanding I/Os get errors, subsequently issued I/Os get errors B: outstanding I/Os get errors, subsequently issued I/Os queue C: outstanding I/Os get reissued, subsequently issued I/Os queue and the following behaviors for recovery of preexisting block devices by a future incarnation of the ublk server: 1: ublk devices stopped on ublk server exit (no recovery possible) 2: ublk devices are recoverable using start/end_recovery commands The userspace interface allows selection of combinations of these behaviors using flags specified at device creation time, namely: default behavior: A + 1 UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY: B + 2 UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY|UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY_REISSUE: C + 2 We can't easily change the userspace interface to allow independent selection of one of {A, B, C} and one of {1, 2}, but we can refactor the internal helpers which test for the flags. Replace the existing helpers with the following set: ublk_nosrv_should_reissue_outstanding: tests for behavior C ublk_nosrv_[dev_]should_queue_io: tests for behavior B ublk_nosrv_should_stop_dev: tests for behavior 1 Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007182419.3263186-3-ushankar@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Stable-dep-of: 6ee6bd5d4fce ("ublk: fix handling recovery & reissue in ublk_abort_queue()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10ublk: make sure ubq->canceling is set when queue is frozenMing Lei1-10/+29
[ Upstream commit 8741d0737921ec1c03cf59aebf4d01400c2b461a ] Now ublk driver depends on `ubq->canceling` for deciding if the request can be dispatched via uring_cmd & io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task(). Once ubq->canceling is set, the uring_cmd can be done via ublk_cancel_cmd() and io_uring_cmd_done(). So set ubq->canceling when queue is frozen, this way makes sure that the flag can be observed from ublk_queue_rq() reliably, and avoids use-after-free on uring_cmd. Fixes: 216c8f5ef0f2 ("ublk: replace monitor with cancelable uring_cmd") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327095123.179113-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22block: change blk_mq_add_to_batch() third argument type to boolShin'ichiro Kawasaki2-4/+5
[ Upstream commit 9bce6b5f8987678b9c6c1fe433af6b5fe41feadc ] Commit 1f47ed294a2b ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions") modified the evaluation criteria for the third argument, 'ioerror', in the blk_mq_add_to_batch() function. Initially, the function had checked if 'ioerror' equals zero. Following the commit, it started checking for negative error values, with the presumption that such values, for instance -EIO, would be passed in. However, blk_mq_add_to_batch() callers do not pass negative error values. Instead, they pass status codes defined in various ways: - NVMe PCI and Apple drivers pass NVMe status code - virtio_blk driver passes the virtblk request header status byte - null_blk driver passes blk_status_t These codes are either zero or positive, therefore the revised check fails to function as intended. Specifically, with the NVMe PCI driver, this modification led to the failure of the blktests test case nvme/039. In this test scenario, errors are artificially injected to the NVMe driver, resulting in positive NVMe status codes passed to blk_mq_add_to_batch(), which unexpectedly processes the failed I/O in a batch. Hence the failure. To correct the ioerror check within blk_mq_add_to_batch(), make all callers to uniformly pass the argument as boolean. Modify the callers to check their specific status codes and pass the boolean value 'is_error'. Also describe the arguments of blK_mq_add_to_batch as kerneldoc. Fixes: 1f47ed294a2b ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311104359.1767728-3-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com [axboe: fold in documentation update] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13ublk: set_params: properly check if parameters can be appliedUday Shankar1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 5ac60242b0173be83709603ebaf27a473f16c4e4 ] The parameters set by the set_params call are only applied to the block device in the start_dev call. So if a device has already been started, a subsequently issued set_params on that device will not have the desired effect, and should return an error. There is an existing check for this - set_params fails on devices in the LIVE state. But this check is not sufficient to cover the recovery case. In this case, the device will be in the QUIESCED or FAIL_IO states, so set_params will succeed. But this success is misleading, because the parameters will not be applied, since the device has already been started (by a previous ublk server). The bit UB_STATE_USED is set on completion of the start_dev; use it to detect and fail set_params commands which arrive too late to be applied (after start_dev). Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Fixes: 0aa73170eba5 ("ublk_drv: add SET_PARAMS/GET_PARAMS control command") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304-set_params-v1-1-17b5e0887606@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13rust: treewide: switch to our kernel `Box` typeDanilo Krummrich1-2/+2
commit 8373147ce4961665c5700016b1c76299e962d077 upstream. Now that we got the kernel `Box` type in place, convert all existing `Box` users to make use of it. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-13-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-08nbd: don't allow reconnect after disconnectYu Kuai1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 844b8cdc681612ff24df62cdefddeab5772fadf1 ] Following process can cause nbd_config UAF: 1) grab nbd_config temporarily; 2) nbd_genl_disconnect() flush all recv_work() and release the initial reference: nbd_genl_disconnect nbd_disconnect_and_put nbd_disconnect flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq) if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_RT_HAS_CONFIG_REF, ...)) nbd_config_put -> due to step 1), reference is still not zero 3) nbd_genl_reconfigure() queue recv_work() again; nbd_genl_reconfigure config = nbd_get_config_unlocked(nbd) if (!config) -> succeed if (!test_bit(NBD_RT_BOUND, ...)) -> succeed nbd_reconnect_socket queue_work(nbd->recv_workq, &args->work) 4) step 1) release the reference; 5) Finially, recv_work() will trigger UAF: recv_work nbd_config_put(nbd) -> nbd_config is freed atomic_dec(&config->recv_threads) -> UAF Fix the problem by clearing NBD_RT_BOUND in nbd_genl_disconnect(), so that nbd_genl_reconfigure() will fail. Fixes: b7aa3d39385d ("nbd: add a reconfigure netlink command") Reported-by: syzbot+6b0df248918b92c33e6a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/675bfb65.050a0220.1a2d0d.0006.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250103092859.3574648-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08ps3disk: Do not use dev->bounce_size before it is setGeert Uytterhoeven1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit c2398e6d5f16e15598d3a37e17107fea477e3f91 ] dev->bounce_size is only initialized after it is used to set the queue limits. Fix this by using BOUNCE_SIZE instead. Fixes: a7f18b74dbe17162 ("ps3disk: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk") Reported-by: Philipp Hortmann <philipp.g.hortmann@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/39256db9-3d73-4e86-a49b-300dfd670212@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/06988f959ea6885b8bd7fb3b9059dd54bc6bbad7.1735894216.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-23zram: fix potential UAF of zram tableKairui Song1-0/+1
commit 212fe1c0df4a150fb6298db2cfff267ceaba5402 upstream. If zram_meta_alloc failed early, it frees allocated zram->table without setting it NULL. Which will potentially cause zram_meta_free to access the table if user reset an failed and uninitialized device. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107065446.86928-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 74363ec674cb ("zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-02ublk: detach gendisk from ublk device if add_disk() failsMing Lei1-9/+17
[ Upstream commit 75cd4005da5492129917a4a4ee45e81660556104 ] Inside ublk_abort_requests(), gendisk is grabbed for aborting all inflight requests. And ublk_abort_requests() is called when exiting the uring context or handling timeout. If add_disk() fails, the gendisk may have been freed when calling ublk_abort_requests(), so use-after-free can be caused when getting disk's reference in ublk_abort_requests(). Fixes the bug by detaching gendisk from ublk device if add_disk() fails. Fixes: bd23f6c2c2d0 ("ublk: quiesce request queue when aborting queue") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241225110640.351531-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-02virtio-blk: don't keep queue frozen during system suspendMing Lei1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 7678abee0867e6b7fb89aa40f6e9f575f755fb37 ] Commit 4ce6e2db00de ("virtio-blk: Ensure no requests in virtqueues before deleting vqs.") replaces queue quiesce with queue freeze in virtio-blk's PM callbacks. And the motivation is to drain inflight IOs before suspending. block layer's queue freeze looks very handy, but it is also easy to cause deadlock, such as, any attempt to call into bio_queue_enter() may run into deadlock if the queue is frozen in current context. There are all kinds of ->suspend() called in suspend context, so keeping queue frozen in the whole suspend context isn't one good idea. And Marek reported lockdep warning[1] caused by virtio-blk's freeze queue in virtblk_freeze(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/ca16370e-d646-4eee-b9cc-87277c89c43c@samsung.com/ Given the motivation is to drain in-flight IOs, it can be done by calling freeze & unfreeze, meantime restore to previous behavior by keeping queue quiesced during suspend. Cc: Yi Sun <yi.sun@unisoc.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112125821.1475793-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-27zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing deviceKairui Song1-5/+4
commit 74363ec674cb172d8856de25776c8f3103f05e2f upstream. Setting backing device is done before ZRAM initialization. If we set the backing device, then remove the ZRAM module without initializing the device, the backing device reference will be leaked and the device will be hold forever. Fix this by always reset the ZRAM fully on rmmod or reset store. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209165717.94215-3-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 013bf95a83ec ("zram: add interface to specif backing device") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reported-by: Desheng Wu <deshengwu@tencent.com> Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27zram: refuse to use zero sized block device as backing deviceKairui Song1-0/+6
commit be48c412f6ebf38849213c19547bc6d5b692b5e5 upstream. Patch series "zram: fix backing device setup issue", v2. This series fixes two bugs of backing device setting: - ZRAM should reject using a zero sized (or the uninitialized ZRAM device itself) as the backing device. - Fix backing device leaking when removing a uninitialized ZRAM device. This patch (of 2): Setting a zero sized block device as backing device is pointless, and one can easily create a recursive loop by setting the uninitialized ZRAM device itself as its own backing device by (zram0 is uninitialized): echo /dev/zram0 > /sys/block/zram0/backing_dev It's definitely a wrong config, and the module will pin itself, kernel should refuse doing so in the first place. By refusing to use zero sized device we avoided misuse cases including this one above. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209165717.94215-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209165717.94215-2-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 013bf95a83ec ("zram: add interface to specif backing device") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reported-by: Desheng Wu <deshengwu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-14zram: clear IDLE flag in mark_idle()Sergey Senozhatsky1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit d37da422edb0664a2037e6d7d42fe6d339aae78a ] If entry does not fulfill current mark_idle() parameters, e.g. cutoff time, then we should clear its ZRAM_IDLE from previous mark_idle() invocations. Consider the following case: - mark_idle() cutoff time 8h - mark_idle() cutoff time 4h - writeback() idle - will writeback entries with cutoff time 8h, while it should only pick entries with cutoff time 4h The bug was reported by Shin Kawamura. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241028153629.1479791-3-senozhatsky@chromium.org Fixes: 755804d16965 ("zram: introduce an aged idle interface") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reported-by: Shin Kawamura <kawasin@google.com> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14zram: do not mark idle slots that cannot be idleSergey Senozhatsky1-7/+18
[ Upstream commit b967fa1ba72b5da2b6d9bf95f0b13420a59e0701 ] ZRAM_SAME slots cannot be post-processed (writeback or recompress) so do not mark them ZRAM_IDLE. Same with ZRAM_WB slots, they cannot be ZRAM_IDLE because they are not in zsmalloc pool anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-6-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: d37da422edb0 ("zram: clear IDLE flag in mark_idle()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09zram: clear IDLE flag after recompressionSergey Senozhatsky1-0/+7
commit f85219096648b251a81e9fe24a1974590cfc417d upstream. Patch series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes", v2. zram can wrongly preserve ZRAM_IDLE flag on its entries which can result in premature post-processing (writeback and recompression) of such entries. This patch (of 2) Recompression should clear ZRAM_IDLE flag on the entries it has accessed, because otherwise some entries, specifically those for which recompression has failed, become immediate candidate entries for another post-processing (e.g. writeback). Consider the following case: - recompression marks entries IDLE every 4 hours and attempts to recompress them - some entries are incompressible, so we keep them intact and hence preserve IDLE flag - writeback marks entries IDLE every 8 hours and writebacks IDLE entries, however we have IDLE entries left from recompression, so writeback prematurely writebacks those entries. The bug was reported by Shin Kawamura. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241028153629.1479791-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241028153629.1479791-2-senozhatsky@chromium.org Fixes: 84b33bf78889 ("zram: introduce recompress sysfs knob") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reported-by: Shin Kawamura <kawasin@google.com> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-05brd: decrease the number of allocated pages which discardedZhang Xianwei1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 82734209bedd65a8b508844bab652b464379bfdd ] The number of allocated pages which discarded will not decrease. Fix it. Fixes: 9ead7efc6f3f ("brd: implement discard support") Signed-off-by: Zhang Xianwei <zhang.xianwei8@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128170056565nPKSz2vsP8K8X2uk2iaDG@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05ublk: fix error code for unsupported commandMing Lei1-1/+1
commit 34c1227035b3ab930a1ae6ab6f22fec1af8ab09e upstream. ENOTSUPP is for kernel use only, and shouldn't be sent to userspace. Fix it by replacing it with EOPNOTSUPP. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bfbcef036396 ("ublk_drv: move ublk_get_device_from_id into ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119030646.2319030-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-05ublk: fix ublk_ch_mmap() for 64K page sizeMing Lei1-3/+12
commit d369735e02ef122d19d4c3d093028da0eb400636 upstream. In ublk_ch_mmap(), queue id is calculated in the following way: (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) / `max_cmd_buf_size` 'max_cmd_buf_size' is equal to `UBLK_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH * sizeof(struct ublksrv_io_desc)` and UBLK_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH is 4096 and part of UAPI, so 'max_cmd_buf_size' is always page aligned in 4K page size kernel. However, it isn't true in 64K page size kernel. Fixes the issue by always rounding up 'max_cmd_buf_size' with PAGE_SIZE. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111110718.1394001-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-05zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()Liu Shixin1-3/+2
[ Upstream commit f364cdeb38938f9d03061682b8ff3779dd1730e5 ] LTP reported a NULL pointer dereference as followed: CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 5995 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #3 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __pi_strcmp+0x24/0x140 lr : zcomp_available_show+0x60/0x100 [zram] sp : ffff800088b93b90 x29: ffff800088b93b90 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000400cc0 x26: 0000000000000ffe x25: ffff80007b3e2388 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: ffff80007b3e2390 x22: ffff0004041a9000 x21: ffff80007b3e2900 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff80007b3e2900 x9 : ffff80007b3cb280 x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00656c722d6f7a6c x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff80007b3e2900 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: __pi_strcmp+0x24/0x140 comp_algorithm_show+0x40/0x70 [zram] dev_attr_show+0x28/0x80 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x90/0x140 kernfs_seq_show+0x34/0x48 seq_read_iter+0x1d4/0x4e8 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x40/0x58 new_sync_read+0x9c/0x168 vfs_read+0x1a8/0x1f8 ksys_read+0x74/0x108 __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x38 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x38/0x138 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc8 el0t_64_sync+0x188/0x190 The zram->comp_algs[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP] can be NULL in zram_add() if comp_algorithm_set() has not been called. User can access the zram device by sysfs after device_add_disk(), so there is a time window to trigger the NULL pointer dereference. Move it ahead device_add_disk() to make sure when user can access the zram device, it is ready. comp_algorithm_set() is protected by zram->init_lock in other places and no such problem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241108100147.3776123-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Fixes: 7ac07a26dea7 ("zram: preparation for multi-zcomp support") Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05zram: permit only one post-processing operation at a timeSergey Senozhatsky2-0/+17
[ Upstream commit 58652f2b6d21f2874c9f060165ec7e03e8b1fc71 ] Both recompress and writeback soon will unlock slots during processing, which makes things too complex wrt possible race-conditions. We still want to clear PP_SLOT in slot_free, because this is how we figure out that slot that was selected for post-processing has been released under us and when we start post-processing we check if slot still has PP_SLOT set. At the same time, theoretically, we can have something like this: CPU0 CPU1 recompress scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot slot_free clear PP_SLOT allocate PP_SLOT writeback scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot select PP-slot test PP_SLOT So recompress will not detect that slot has been re-used and re-selected for concurrent writeback post-processing. Make sure that we only permit on post-processing operation at a time. So now recompress and writeback post-processing don't race against each other, we only need to handle slot re-use (slot_free and write), which is handled individually by each pp operation. Having recompress and writeback competing for the same slots is not exactly good anyway (can't imagine anyone doing that). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-3-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: f364cdeb3893 ("zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAMGeert Uytterhoeven1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 9f3310ccc71efff041fed3f8be5ad19b0feab30b ] When Compressed RAM block device support is disabled, the CONFIG_ZRAM_DEF_COMP symbol still ends up in the generated config file: CONFIG_ZRAM_DEF_COMP="unset-value" While this causes no real harm, avoid polluting the config file by adding a dependency on ZRAM. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/64e05bad68a9bd5cc322efd114a04d25de525940.1730807319.git.geert@linux-m68k.org Fixes: 917a59e81c34 ("zram: introduce custom comp backends API") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05virtio_blk: reverse request order in virtio_queue_rqsChristoph Hellwig1-25/+21
[ Upstream commit 7f212e997edbb7a2cb85cef2ac14265dfaf88717 ] blk_mq_flush_plug_list submits requests in the reverse order that they were submitted, which leads to a rather suboptimal I/O pattern especially in rotational devices. Fix this by rewriting virtio_queue_rqs so that it always pops the requests from the passed in request list, and then adds them to the head of a local submit list. This actually simplifies the code a bit as it removes the complicated list splicing, at the cost of extra updates of the rq_next pointer. As that should be cache hot anyway it should be an easy price to pay. Fixes: 0e9911fa768f ("virtio-blk: support mq_ops->queue_rqs()") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113152050.157179-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05loop: fix type of block sizeLi Wang1-3/+3
[ Upstream commit 8e604cac499248c75ad3a26695a743ff879ded5c ] PAGE_SIZE may be 64K, and the max block size can be PAGE_SIZE, so any variable for holding block size can't be defined as 'unsigned short'. Unfortunately commit 473516b36193 ("loop: use the atomic queue limits update API") passes 'bsize' with type of 'unsigned short' to loop_reconfigure_limits(), and causes LTP/ioctl_loop06 test failure: 12 ioctl_loop06.c:76: TINFO: Using LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE with arg > PAGE_SIZE 13 ioctl_loop06.c:59: TFAIL: Set block size succeed unexpectedly ... 18 ioctl_loop06.c:76: TINFO: Using LOOP_CONFIGURE with block_size > PAGE_SIZE 19 ioctl_loop06.c:59: TFAIL: Set block size succeed unexpectedly Fixes the issue by defining 'block size' variable with 'unsigned int', which is aligned with block layer's definition. (improve commit log & add fixes tag) Fixes: 473516b36193 ("loop: use the atomic queue limits update API") Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241109022744.1126003-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05brd: defer automatic disk creation until module initialization succeedsYang Erkun1-22/+44
[ Upstream commit 826cc42adf44930a633d11a5993676d85ddb0842 ] My colleague Wupeng found the following problems during fault injection: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff809d073 PGD 6e648067 P4D 123ec8067 PUD 123ec4067 PMD 100e38067 PTE 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 755 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #17 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__asan_load8+0x4c/0xa0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> blkdev_put_whole+0x41/0x70 bdev_release+0x1a3/0x250 blkdev_release+0x11/0x20 __fput+0x1d7/0x4a0 task_work_run+0xfc/0x180 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1de/0x1f0 do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e loop_init() is calling loop_add() after __register_blkdev() succeeds and is ignoring disk_add() failure from loop_add(), for loop_add() failure is not fatal and successfully created disks are already visible to bdev_open(). brd_init() is currently calling brd_alloc() before __register_blkdev() succeeds and is releasing successfully created disks when brd_init() returns an error. This can cause UAF for the latter two case: case 1: T1: modprobe brd brd_init brd_alloc(0) // success add_disk disk_scan_partitions bdev_file_open_by_dev // alloc file fput // won't free until back to userspace brd_alloc(1) // failed since mem alloc error inject // error path for modprobe will release code segment // back to userspace __fput blkdev_release bdev_release blkdev_put_whole bdev->bd_disk->fops->release // fops is freed now, UAF! case 2: T1: T2: modprobe brd brd_init brd_alloc(0) // success open(/dev/ram0) brd_alloc(1) // fail // error path for modprobe close(/dev/ram0) ... /* UAF! */ bdev->bd_disk->fops->release Fix this problem by following what loop_init() does. Besides, reintroduce brd_devices_mutex to help serialize modifications to brd_list. Fixes: 7f9b348cb5e9 ("brd: convert to blk_alloc_disk/blk_cleanup_disk") Reported-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030034914.907829-1-yangerkun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-10-19Merge tag 'block-6.12-20241018' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds3-16/+10
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Fix target passthrough identifier (Nilay) - Fix tcp locking (Hannes) - Replace list with sbitmap for tracking RDMA rsp tags (Guixen) - Remove unnecessary fallthrough statements (Tokunori) - Remove ready-without-media support (Greg) - Fix multipath partition scan deadlock (Keith) - Fix concurrent PCI reset and remove queue mapping (Maurizio) - Fabrics shutdown fixes (Nilay) - Fix for a kerneldoc warning (Keith) - Fix a race with blk-rq-qos and wakeups (Omar) - Cleanup of checking for always-set tag_set (SurajSonawane2415) - Fix for a crash with CPU hotplug notifiers (Ming) - Don't allow zero-copy ublk on unprivileged device (Ming) - Use array_index_nospec() for CDROM (Josh) - Remove dead code in drbd (David) - Tweaks to elevator loading (Breno) * tag 'block-6.12-20241018' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: cdrom: Avoid barrier_nospec() in cdrom_ioctl_media_changed() nvme: use helper nvme_ctrl_state in nvme_keep_alive_finish function nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation nvme-loop: flush off pending I/O while shutting down loop controller nvme-pci: fix race condition between reset and nvme_dev_disable() ublk: don't allow user copy for unprivileged device blk-rq-qos: fix crash on rq_qos_wait vs. rq_qos_wake_function race nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning blk-mq: setup queue ->tag_set before initializing hctx elevator: Remove argument from elevator_find_get elevator: do not request_module if elevator exists drbd: Remove unused conn_lowest_minor nvme: disable CC.CRIME (NVME_CC_CRIME) nvme: delete unnecessary fallthru comment nvmet-rdma: use sbitmap to replace rsp free list block: Fix elevator_get_default() checking for NULL q->tag_set nvme: tcp: avoid race between queue_lock lock and destroy nvmet-passthru: clear EUID/NGUID/UUID while using loop target block: fix blk_rq_map_integrity_sg kernel-doc
2024-10-16ublk: don't allow user copy for unprivileged deviceMing Lei1-1/+10
UBLK_F_USER_COPY requires userspace to call write() on ublk char device for filling request buffer, and unprivileged device can't be trusted. So don't allow user copy for unprivileged device. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1172d5b8beca ("ublk: support user copy") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241016134847.2911721-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-11drbd: Remove unused conn_lowest_minorDr. David Alan Gilbert2-15/+0
conn_lowest_minor() last use was removed by 2011 commit 69a227731a37 ("drbd: Pass a peer device to a number of fuctions") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010204426.277535-1-linux@treblig.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-04Merge tag 'block-6.12-20241004' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+12
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix another use-after-free in aoe - Fixup wrong nested non-saving irq disable/restore in blk-iocost - Fixup a kerneldoc complaint introduced by a merge window patch * tag 'block-6.12-20241004' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in more places blk_iocost: remove some duplicate irq disable/enables block: fix blk_rq_map_integrity_sg kernel-doc
2024-10-03move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro4-4/+4
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in more placesChun-Yi Lee1-1/+12
For fixing CVE-2023-6270, f98364e92662 ("aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts") makes tx() calling dev_put() instead of doing in aoecmd_cfg_pkts(). It avoids that the tx() runs into use-after-free. Then Nicolai Stange found more places in aoe have potential use-after-free problem with tx(). e.g. revalidate(), aoecmd_ata_rw(), resend(), probe() and aoecmd_cfg_rsp(). Those functions also use aoenet_xmit() to push packet to tx queue. So they should also use dev_hold() to increase the refcnt of skb->dev. On the other hand, moving dev_put() to tx() causes that the refcnt of skb->dev be reduced to a negative value, because corresponding dev_hold() are not called in revalidate(), aoecmd_ata_rw(), resend(), probe(), and aoecmd_cfg_rsp(). This patch fixed this issue. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6270 Fixes: f98364e92662 ("aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts") Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chun-Yi Lee <jlee@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20240624064418.27043-1-jlee%40suse.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002035458.24401-1-jlee@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-27Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "19 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable. There's a focus on fixes for the memfd_pin_folios() work which was added into 6.11. Apart from that, the usual shower of singleton fixes" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: ocfs2: fix uninit-value in ocfs2_get_block() zram: don't free statically defined names memory tiers: use default_dram_perf_ref_source in log message Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()" kselftests: mm: fix wrong __NR_userfaultfd value compiler.h: specify correct attribute for .rodata..c_jump_table mm/damon/Kconfig: update DAMON doc URL mm: kfence: fix elapsed time for allocated/freed track ocfs2: fix deadlock in ocfs2_get_system_file_inode ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree mm: migrate: annotate data-race in migrate_folio_unmap() mm/hugetlb: simplify refs in memfd_alloc_folio mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios alloc race panic mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios hugetlb page allocation mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios free_huge_pages leak mm/filemap: fix filemap_get_folios_contig THP panic mm: make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on SMP tools: fix shared radix-tree build
2024-09-27[tree-wide] finally take no_llseek outAl Viro3-4/+0
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441 ("fs: remove no_llseek") To quote that commit, At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek - git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i done would do it. Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the form .llseek = no_llseek, so it's obviously safe. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27zram: don't free statically defined namesAndrey Skvortsov1-2/+4
When CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP isn't set ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP can hold default_compressor, because it's the same offset as ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, so we need to make sure that we don't attempt to kfree() the statically defined compressor name. This is detected by KASAN. ================================================================== Call trace: kfree+0x60/0x3a0 zram_destroy_comps+0x98/0x198 [zram] zram_reset_device+0x22c/0x4a8 [zram] reset_store+0x1bc/0x2d8 [zram] dev_attr_store+0x44/0x80 sysfs_kf_write+0xfc/0x188 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x28c/0x428 vfs_write+0x4dc/0x9b8 ksys_write+0x100/0x1f8 __arm64_sys_write+0x74/0xb8 invoke_syscall+0xd8/0x260 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0x240 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68 el0_svc+0x40/0xc8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 ================================================================== Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240923164843.1117010-1-andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com Fixes: 684826f8271a ("zram: free secondary algorithms names") Signed-off-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/57130e48-dbb6-4047-a8c7-ebf5aaea93f4@linux.vnet.ibm.com/ Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-26Merge tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+4
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve blk-integrity segment counting and merging (Keith) - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Multipath fixes (Hannes) - Sysfs attribute list NULL terminate fix (Shin'ichiro) - Remove problematic read-back (Keith) - Fix for a regression with the IO scheduler switching freezing from 6.11 (Damien) - Use a raw spinlock for sbitmap, as it may get called from preempt disabled context (Ming) - Cleanup for bd_claiming waiting, using var_waitqueue() rather than the bit waitqueues, as that more accurately describes that it does (Neil) - Various cleanups (Kanchan, Qiu-ji, David) * tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme: remove CC register read-back during enabling nvme: null terminate nvme_tls_attrs nvme-multipath: avoid hang on inaccessible namespaces nvme-multipath: system fails to create generic nvme device lib/sbitmap: define swap_lock as raw_spinlock_t block: Remove unused blk_limits_io_{min,opt} drbd: Fix atomicity violation in drbd_uuid_set_bm() block: Fix elv_iosched_local_module handling of "none" scheduler block: remove bogus union block: change wait on bd_claiming to use a var_waitqueue blk-integrity: improved sg segment mapping block: unexport blk_rq_count_integrity_sg nvme-rdma: use request to get integrity segments scsi: use request to get integrity segments block: provide a request helper for user integrity segments blk-integrity: consider entire bio list for merging blk-integrity: properly account for segments blk-mq: set the nr_integrity_segments from bio blk-mq: unconditional nr_integrity_segments
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds20-127/+1241
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ...
2024-09-18drbd: Fix atomicity violation in drbd_uuid_set_bm()Qiu-ji Chen1-2/+4
The violation of atomicity occurs when the drbd_uuid_set_bm function is executed simultaneously with modifying the value of device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP]. Consider a scenario where, while device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] passes the validity check when its value is not zero, the value of device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] is written to zero. In this case, the check in drbd_uuid_set_bm might refer to the old value of device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] (before locking), which allows an invalid value to pass the validity check, resulting in inconsistency. To address this issue, it is recommended to include the data validity check within the locked section of the function. This modification ensures that the value of device->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] does not change during the validation process, thereby maintaining its integrity. This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations. Fixes: 9f2247bb9b75 ("drbd: Protect accesses to the uuid set with a spinlock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913083504.10549-1-chenqiuji666@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-17Merge tag 'v6.11' into for-6.12/blockJens Axboe1-0/+2
Merge in 6.11 final to get the fix for preventing deadlocks on an elevator switch, as there's a fixup for that patch. * tag 'v6.11': (1788 commits) Linux 6.11 Revert "KVM: VMX: Always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop" pinctrl: pinctrl-cy8c95x0: Fix regcache cifs: Fix signature miscalculation mm: avoid leaving partial pfn mappings around in error case drm/xe/client: add missing bo locking in show_meminfo() drm/xe/client: fix deadlock in show_meminfo() drm/xe/oa: Enable Xe2+ PES disaggregation drm/xe/display: fix compat IS_DISPLAY_STEP() range end drm/xe: Fix access_ok check in user_fence_create drm/xe: Fix possible UAF in guc_exec_queue_process_msg drm/xe: Remove fence check from send_tlb_invalidation drm/xe/gt: Remove double include net: netfilter: move nf flowtable bpf initialization in nf_flow_table_module_init() PCI: Fix potential deadlock in pcim_intx() workqueue: Clear worker->pool in the worker thread context net: tighten bad gso csum offset check in virtio_net_hdr netlink: specs: mptcp: fix port endianness net: dpaa: Pad packets to ETH_ZLEN mptcp: pm: Fix uaf in __timer_delete_sync ...
2024-09-17zram: free secondary algorithms namesSergey Senozhatsky1-0/+5
We need to kfree() secondary algorithms names when reset zram device that had multi-streams, otherwise we leak memory. [senozhatsky@chromium.org: kfree(NULL) is legal] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917013021.868769-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911025600.3681789-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Fixes: 001d92735701 ("zram: add recompression algorithm sysfs knob") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-16Merge tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds10-63/+97
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD changes via Song: - md-bitmap refactoring (Yu Kuai) - raid5 performance optimization (Artur Paszkiewicz) - Other small fixes (Yu Kuai, Chen Ni) - Add a sysfs entry 'new_level' (Xiao Ni) - Improve information reported in /proc/mdstat (Mateusz Kusiak) - NVMe changes via Keith: - Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart) - TCP TLS updates (Hannes) - RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas) - Align field names to the spec (Anuj) - Metadata support validation (Puranjay) - A syntax cleanup (Shen) - Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd) - New queue-depth quirk (Keith) - Add missing unplug trace event (Keith) - blk-iocost fixes (Colin, Konstantin) - t10-pi modular removal and fixes (Alexey) - Fix for potential BLKSECDISCARD overflow (Alexey) - bio splitting cleanups and fixes (Christoph) - Deal with folios rather than rather than pages, speeding up how the block layer handles bigger IOs (Kundan) - Use spinlocks rather than bit spinlocks in zram (Sebastian, Mike) - Reduce zoned device overhead in ublk (Ming) - Add and use sendpages_ok() for drbd and nvme-tcp (Ofir) - Fix regression in partition error pointer checking (Riyan) - Add support for write zeroes and rotational status in nbd (Wouter) - Add Yu Kuai as new BFQ maintainer. The scheduler has been unmaintained for quite a while. - Various sets of fixes for BFQ (Yu Kuai) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Alvaro, Christophe, Li, Md Haris, Mikhail, Yang) * tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (120 commits) nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk block: fix potential invalid pointer dereference in blk_add_partition blk_iocost: make read-only static array vrate_adj_pct const block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once mm: release number of pages of a folio block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page() block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg() block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator() block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init() ...
2024-09-10drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validationMikhail Lobanov1-1/+1
If the net_conf pointer is NULL and the code attempts to access its fields without a check, it will lead to a null pointer dereference. Add a NULL check before dereferencing the pointer. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 44ed167da748 ("drbd: rcu_read_lock() and rcu_dereference() for tconn->net_conf") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosalinux.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909133740.84297-1-m.lobanov@rosalinux.ru Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-10zram: support priority parameter in recompressionSergey Senozhatsky1-0/+12
recompress device attribute supports alg=NAME parameter so that we can specify only one particular algorithm we want to perform recompression with. However, with algo params we now can have several exactly same secondary algorithms but each with its own params tuning (e.g. priority 1 configured to use more aggressive level, and priority 2 configured to use a pre-trained dictionary). Support priority=NUM parameter so that we can correctly determine which secondary algorithm we want to use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-25-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: add dictionary support to zstd backendSergey Senozhatsky1-26/+124
This adds support for pre-trained zstd dictionaries [1] Dictionary is setup in params once (per-comp) and loaded to Cctx and Dctx by reference, so we don't allocate extra memory. TEST ==== *** zstd /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750654976 504565092 514203648 0 514203648 1 0 34204 34204 *** zstd dict=/etc/zstd-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750638592 465851259 475373568 0 475373568 1 0 34185 34185 *** zstd level=8 dict=/etc/zstd-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750642688 430765171 439955456 0 439955456 1 0 34185 34185 [1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/programs/zstd.1.md#dictionary-builder Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-23-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: add dictionary support to lz4hcSergey Senozhatsky1-7/+68
Support pre-trained dictionary param. Just like lz4, lz4hc doesn't mandate specific format of the dictionary and zstd --train can be used to train a dictionary for lz4, according to [1]. TEST ==== *** lz4hc /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750638592 608954620 621031424 0 621031424 1 0 34288 34288 *** lz4hc dict=/etc/lz4-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750671360 505068582 514994176 0 514994176 1 0 34278 34278 [1] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/issues/557 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-22-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: add dictionary support to lz4Sergey Senozhatsky1-7/+67
Support pre-trained dictionary param. lz4 doesn't mandate specific format of the dictionary and even zstd --train can be used to train a dictionary for lz4, according to [1]. TEST ==== *** lz4 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750654976 664188565 676864000 0 676864000 1 0 34288 34288 *** lz4 dict=/etc/lz4-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750638592 619891141 632053760 0 632053760 1 0 34278 34278 *** lz4 level=5 dict=/etc/lz4-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750638592 727174243 740810752 0 740810752 1 0 34437 34437 [1] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/issues/557 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-21-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: move immutable comp params away from per-CPU contextSergey Senozhatsky9-98/+168
Immutable params never change once comp has been allocated and setup, so we don't need to store multiple copies of them in each per-CPU backend context. Move those to per-comp zcomp_params and pass it to backends callbacks for requests execution. Basically, this means parameters sharing between different contexts. Also introduce two new backends callbacks: setup_params() and release_params(). First, we need to validate params in a driver-specific way; second, driver may want to allocate its specific representation of the params which is needed to execute requests. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-20-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: introduce zcomp_ctx structureSergey Senozhatsky9-135/+149
Keep run-time driver data (scratch buffers, etc.) in zcomp_ctx structure. This structure is allocated per-CPU because drivers (backends) need to modify its content during requests execution. We will split mutable and immutable driver data, this is a preparation path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-19-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: introduce zcomp_req structureSergey Senozhatsky9-72/+77
Encapsulate compression/decompression data in zcomp_req structure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-18-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10zram: add support for dict comp configSergey Senozhatsky1-9/+36
Handle dict=path algorithm param so that we can read a pre-trained compression algorithm dictionary which we then pass to the backend configuration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-17-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2026-05-03 03:01:37 +0300