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[ Upstream commit de7b75d82f70c5469675b99ad632983c50b6f7e7 ]
LKP recently reported a hang at bootup in the floppy code:
[ 245.678853] INFO: task mount:580 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 245.679906] Tainted: G T 4.19.0-rc6-00172-ga9f38e1 #1
[ 245.680959] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 245.682181] mount D 6372 580 1 0x00000004
[ 245.683023] Call Trace:
[ 245.683425] __schedule+0x2df/0x570
[ 245.683975] schedule+0x2d/0x80
[ 245.684476] schedule_timeout+0x19d/0x330
[ 245.685090] ? wait_for_common+0xa5/0x170
[ 245.685735] wait_for_common+0xac/0x170
[ 245.686339] ? do_sched_yield+0x90/0x90
[ 245.686935] wait_for_completion+0x12/0x20
[ 245.687571] __floppy_read_block_0+0xfb/0x150
[ 245.688244] ? floppy_resume+0x40/0x40
[ 245.688844] floppy_revalidate+0x20f/0x240
[ 245.689486] check_disk_change+0x43/0x60
[ 245.690087] floppy_open+0x1ea/0x360
[ 245.690653] __blkdev_get+0xb4/0x4d0
[ 245.691212] ? blkdev_get+0x1db/0x370
[ 245.691777] blkdev_get+0x1f3/0x370
[ 245.692351] ? path_put+0x15/0x20
[ 245.692871] ? lookup_bdev+0x4b/0x90
[ 245.693539] blkdev_get_by_path+0x3d/0x80
[ 245.694165] mount_bdev+0x2a/0x190
[ 245.694695] squashfs_mount+0x10/0x20
[ 245.695271] ? squashfs_alloc_inode+0x30/0x30
[ 245.695960] mount_fs+0xf/0x90
[ 245.696451] vfs_kern_mount+0x43/0x130
[ 245.697036] do_mount+0x187/0xc40
[ 245.697563] ? memdup_user+0x28/0x50
[ 245.698124] ksys_mount+0x60/0xc0
[ 245.698639] sys_mount+0x19/0x20
[ 245.699167] do_int80_syscall_32+0x61/0x130
[ 245.699813] entry_INT80_32+0xc7/0xc7
showing that we never complete that read request. The reason is that
the completion setup is racy - it initializes the completion event
AFTER submitting the IO, which means that the IO could complete
before/during the init. If it does, we are passing garbage to
complete() and we may sleep forever waiting for the event to
occur.
Fixes: 7b7b68bba5ef ("floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit fef912bf860e upstream.
commit 98af4d4df889 upstream.
I got a report from Howard Chen that he saw zram and sysfs race(ie,
zram block device file is created but sysfs for it isn't yet)
when he tried to create new zram devices via hotadd knob.
v4.20 kernel fixes it by [1, 2] but it's too large size to merge
into -stable so this patch fixes the problem by registering defualt
group by Greg KH's approach[3].
This patch should be applied to every stable tree [3.16+] currently
existing from kernel.org because the problem was introduced at 2.6.37
by [4].
[1] fef912bf860e, block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk
[2] 98af4d4df889, zram: register default groups with device_add_disk()
[3] http://kroah.com/log/blog/2013/06/26/how-to-create-a-sysfs-file-correctly/
[4] 33863c21e69e9, Staging: zram: Replace ioctls with sysfs interface
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Howard Chen <howardsoc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 6cc4a0863c9709c512280c64e698d68443ac8053 upstream.
info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.
Typical call stack involving panic -
#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
[exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
RIP: ffffffffa0149491 RSP: ffff8804f7673c08 RFLAGS: 00010292
...
#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1c5fc7 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f92898e7f32e3533bfd95be174044bc349d416ca upstream.
If a block device is hot-added when we are out of grants,
gnttab_grant_foreign_access fails with -ENOSPC (log message "28
granting access to ring page") in this code path:
talk_to_blkback ->
setup_blkring ->
xenbus_grant_ring ->
gnttab_grant_foreign_access
and the failing path in talk_to_blkback sets the driver_data to NULL:
destroy_blkring:
blkif_free(info, 0);
mutex_lock(&blkfront_mutex);
free_info(info);
mutex_unlock(&blkfront_mutex);
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
This results in a NULL pointer BUG when blkfront_remove and blkif_free
try to access the failing device's NULL struct blkfront_info.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5 and later
Signed-off-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vliaskovitis@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1448a2a5360ae06f25e2edc61ae070dff5c0beb4 ]
If we fail to allocate the request queue for a disk, we still need to
free that disk, not just the previous ones. Additionally, we need to
cleanup the previous request queues.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 71327f547ee3a46ec5c39fdbbd268401b2578d0e ]
Move queue allocation next to disk allocation to fix a couple of issues:
- If add_disk() hasn't been called, we should clear disk->queue before
calling put_disk().
- If we fail to allocate a request queue, we still need to put all of
the disks, not just the ones that we allocated queues for.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 65eea8edc315589d6c993cf12dbb5d0e9ef1fe4e upstream.
The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer
to a string in kernel memory. The kernel pointer should not be copied to
user memory. The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory,
including this "name" field. This pointer cannot be used by the user
and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the
location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection.
Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data
to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the
name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there. As we already have
an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already
cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store.
Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville.
CVE-2018-7755
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Broke up long line.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 55690c07b44a82cc3359ce0c233f4ba7d80ba145 ]
User controls @dev_minor which to be used as index of pkt_devs.
So, It can be exploited via Spectre-like attack. (speculative execution)
This kind of attack leaks address of pkt_devs, [1]
It leads an attacker to bypass security mechanism such as KASLR.
So sanitize @dev_minor before using it to prevent attack.
[1] https://github.com/jinb-park/linux-exploit/
tree/master/exploit-remaining-spectre-gadget/leak_pkt_devs.c
Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bc811f05d77f47059c197a98b6ad242eb03999cb upstream.
syzbot reports a divide-by-zero off the NBD_SET_BLKSIZE ioctl.
We need proper validation of the input here. Not just if it's
zero, but also if the value is a power-of-2 and in a valid
range. Add that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+25dbecbec1e62c6b0dd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c8bd134a4bddafe5917d163eea73873932c15e83 upstream.
The call to strlcpy in backing_dev_store is incorrect. It should take
the size of the destination buffer instead of the size of the source
buffer. Additionally, ignore the newline character (\n) when reading
the new file_name buffer. This makes it possible to set the backing_dev
as follows:
echo /dev/sdX > /sys/block/zram0/backing_dev
The reason it worked before was the fact that strlcpy() copies 'len - 1'
bytes, which is strlen(buf) - 1 in our case, so it accidentally didn't
copy the trailing new line symbol. Which also means that "echo -n
/dev/sdX" most likely was broken.
Signed-off-by: Peter Kalauskas <peskal@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180813061623.GC64836@rodete-desktop-imager.corp.google.com
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8f3ea35929a0806ad1397db99a89ffee0140822a ]
If the server or network is misbehaving and we get an unexpected reply
we can sometimes miss the request not being started and wait on a
request and never get a response, or even double complete the same
request. Fix this by replacing the send_complete completion with just a
per command lock. Add a per command cookie as well so that we can know
if we're getting a double completion for a previous event. Also check
to make sure we dont have REQUEUED set as that means we raced with the
timeout handler and need to just let the retry occur.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d7d94d48a272fd7583dc3c83acb8f5ed4ef456a4 ]
We can race with the snd timeout and the per-request timeout and end up
requeuing the same request twice. We can't use the send_complete
completion to tell if everything is ok because we hold the tx_lock
during send, so the timeout stuff will block waiting to mark the socket
dead, and we could be marked complete and still requeue. Instead add a
flag to the socket so we know whether we've been requeued yet.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit fad2d4ef636654e926d374ef038f4cd4286661f6 ]
Fix the test that verifies whether bio_op(bio) represents a discard
or write zeroes operation. Compile-tested only.
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Fixes: 7435e9018f91 ("drbd: zero-out partial unaligned discards on local backend")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 08ba91ee6e2c1c08d3f0648f978cbb5dbf3491d8 ]
If NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE is set on a device, then the driver will
issue a disconnect from nbd_release if the device has no remaining
bdev->bd_openers.
Fix ret val so reconfigure with only setting the flag succeeds.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Doron Roberts-Kedes <doronrk@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d3349b6b3c373ac1fbfb040b810fcee5e2adc7e0 upstream.
syzbot is hitting WARN() triggered by memory allocation fault
injection [1] because loop module is calling sysfs_remove_group()
when sysfs_create_group() failed.
Fix this by remembering whether sysfs_create_group() succeeded.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3f86c0edf75c86d2633aeb9dd69eccc70bc7e90b
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+9f03168400f56df89dbc6f1751f4458fe739ff29@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Renamed sysfs_ready -> sysfs_inited.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d2ac838e4cd7e5e9891ecc094d626734b0245c99 upstream.
Refactor the validation code used in LOOP_SET_FD so it is also used in
LOOP_CHANGE_FD. Otherwise it is possible to construct a set of loop
devices that all refer to each other. This can lead to a infinite
loop in starting with "while (is_loop_device(f)) .." in loop_set_fd().
Fix this by refactoring out the validation code and using it for
LOOP_CHANGE_FD as well as LOOP_SET_FD.
Reported-by: syzbot+4349872271ece473a7c91190b68b4bac7c5dbc87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+40bd32c4d9a3cc12a339@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+769c54e66f994b041be7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+0a89a9ce473936c57065@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 64dafbc9530c10300acffc57fae3269d95fa8f93 upstream.
We have
struct drbd_requests { ... struct bio *private_bio; ... }
to hold a bio clone for local submission.
On local IO completion, we put that bio, and in case we want to use the
result later, we overload that member to hold the ERR_PTR() of the
completion result,
Which, before v4.3, used to be the passed in "int error",
so we could first bio_put(), then assign.
v4.3-rc1~100^2~21 4246a0b63bd8 block: add a bi_error field to struct bio
changed that:
bio_put(req->private_bio);
- req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(error);
+ req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(bio->bi_error);
Which introduces an access after free,
because it was non obvious that req->private_bio == bio.
Impact of that was mostly unnoticable, because we only use that value
in a multiple-failure case, and even then map any "unexpected" error
code to EIO, so worst case we could potentially mask a more specific
error with EIO in a multiple failure case.
Unless the pointed to memory region was unmapped, as is the case with
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, in which case this results in
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request
v4.13-rc1~70^2~75 4e4cbee93d56 block: switch bios to blk_status_t
changes it further to
bio_put(req->private_bio);
req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
And blk_status_to_errno() now contains a WARN_ON_ONCE() for unexpected
values, which catches this "sometimes", if the memory has been reused
quickly enough for other things.
Should also go into stable since 4.3, with the trivial change around 4.13.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4246a0b63bd8 block: add a bi_error field to struct bio
Reported-by: Sarah Newman <srn@prgmr.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 23edca864951250af845a11da86bb3ea63522ed2 upstream.
There is a problem if we are going to unmap a rbd device and the
watch_dwork is going to queue delayed work for watch:
unmap Thread watch Thread timer
do_rbd_remove
cancel_tasks_sync(rbd_dev)
queue_delayed_work for watch
destroy_workqueue(rbd_dev->task_wq)
drain_workqueue(wq)
destroy other resources in wq
call_timer_fn
__queue_work()
Then the delayed work escape the cancel_tasks_sync() and
destroy_workqueue() and we will get an user-after-free call trace:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
Modules linked in:
CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Tainted: G OE 4.17.0-rc6+ #13
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x6a/0x3b0
RSP: 0018:ffff9427df1c3e90 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: ffff9427deca8400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff9427deca8400 RSI: ffff9427df1c3e50 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff942783e39e00 R08: ffff9427deca8400 R09: ffff9427df1c3f00
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff9427cfb85970
R13: 0000000000002000 R14: 000000000001eca0 R15: 0000000000000007
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9427df1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000004c900a005 CR4: 00000000000206e0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? __queue_work+0x3b0/0x3b0
call_timer_fn+0x2d/0x130
run_timer_softirq+0x16e/0x430
? tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70
__do_softirq+0xd2/0x280
irq_exit+0xd5/0xe0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x130
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
[ Move rbd_dev->watch_dwork cancellation so that rbd_reregister_watch()
either bails out early because the watch is UNREGISTERED at that point
or just gets cancelled. ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 99d1694310df ("rbd: retry watch re-registration periodically")
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9e2b19675d1338d2a38e99194756f2db44a081df upstream.
When we stopped relying on the bdev everywhere I broke updating the
block device size on the fly, which ceph relies on. We can't just do
set_capacity, we also have to do bd_set_size so things like parted will
notice the device size change.
Fixes: 29eaadc ("nbd: stop using the bdev everywhere")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c3f7c9397609705ef848cc98a5fb429b3e90c3c4 upstream.
I messed up changing the size of an NBD device while it was connected by
not actually updating the device or doing the uevent. Fix this by
updating everything if we're connected and we change the size.
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 639812a ("nbd: don't set the device size until we're connected")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8364da4751cf22201d74933d5e634176f44ed407 upstream.
This fixes a use after free bug, we shouldn't be doing disk->queue right
after we do del_gendisk(disk). Save the queue and do the cleanup after
the del_gendisk.
Fixes: c6a4759ea0c9 ("nbd: add device refcounting")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 66231ad3e2886ba99fbf440cea44cab547e5163f ]
On ARM64, the default page size has been 64K on some distributions, and
we should allow ARM64 people to play null_blk.
This patch fixes the issue by extend page bitmap size for supporting
other non-4KB PAGE_SIZE.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@wdc.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>,
Cc: weiping zhang <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com>
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e117357d17842114c65e9a9cf2d13ae8a3 ]
when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.
PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount"
#0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
#1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
#2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
#3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
#4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010
R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b
This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.
PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
#0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
#1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
#2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
#3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
#4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020
R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e
R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010
ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b
This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.
The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.
This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 7ed8ce1c5fc7cf25b3602c73bef897a3466a6645 ]
negotiate_mq should happen in all cases of a new VBD being discovered by
xen-blkfront, whether called through _probe() or a hot-attached new VBD
from dom-0 via xenstore. Otherwise, hot-attached new VBDs are left
configured without multi-queue.
Signed-off-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 0979962f5490abe75b3e2befb07a564fa0cf631b ]
It seems that the proper value to return in this particular case is the
one contained into variable new_index instead of ret.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1465148 ("Copy-paste error")
Fixes: e46c7287b1c2 ("nbd: add a basic netlink interface")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit bdac616db9bbadb90b7d6a406144571015e138f7 upstream.
Commit 2d1d4c1e591f made loop_get_status() drop lo_ctx_mutex before
returning, but the loop_get_status_old(), loop_get_status64(), and
loop_get_status_compat() wrappers don't call loop_get_status() if the
passed argument is NULL. The callers expect that the lock is dropped, so
make sure we drop it in that case, too.
Reported-by: syzbot+31e8daa8b3fc129e75f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2d1d4c1e591f ("loop: don't call into filesystem while holding lo_ctl_mutex")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 2d1d4c1e591fd40bd7dafd868a249d7d00e215d5 upstream.
We hit an issue where a loop device on NFS was stuck in
loop_get_status() doing vfs_getattr() after the NFS server died, which
caused a pile-up of uninterruptible processes waiting on lo_ctl_mutex.
There's no reason to hold this lock while we wait on the filesystem;
let's drop it so that other processes can do their thing. We need to
grab a reference on lo_backing_file while we use it, and we can get rid
of the check on lo_device, which has been unnecessary since commit
a34c0ae9ebd6 ("[PATCH] loop: remove the bio remapping capability") in
the linux-history tree.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5a13388d7aa1177b98d7168330ecbeeac52f844d upstream.
Reading to the end of a 720K disk results in an IO error instead of EOF
because the block layer thinks the disk has 2880 sectors. (Partly this
is a result of inverted logic of the ONEMEG_MEDIA bit that's now fixed.)
Initialize the density and head count in swim_add_floppy() to agree
with the device size passed to set_capacity() during drive probe.
Call set_capacity() again upon device open, after refreshing the density
and head count values.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7ae6a2b6cc058005ee3d0d2b9ce27688e51afa4b upstream.
In the floppy_find() function in swim.c is a call to
get_disk(swd->unit[drive].disk). The actual parameter to this call
can be a NULL pointer when drive == swd->floppy_count. This causes
an oops in get_disk().
Data read fault at 0x00000198 in Super Data (pc=0x1be5b6)
BAD KERNEL BUSERR
Oops: 00000000
Modules linked in: swim_mod ipv6 mac8390
PC: [<001be5b6>] get_disk+0xc/0x76
SR: 2004 SP: 9a078bc1 a2: 0213ed90
d0: 00000000 d1: 00000000 d2: 00000000 d3: 000000ff
d4: 00000002 d5: 02983590 a0: 02332e00 a1: 022dfd64
Process dd (pid: 285, task=020ab25b)
Frame format=B ssw=074d isc=4a88 isb=6732 daddr=00000198 dobuf=00000000
baddr=001be5bc dibuf=bfffffff ver=f
Stack from 022dfca4:
00000000 0203fc00 0213ed90 022dfcc0 02982936 00000000 00200000 022dfd08
0020f85a 00200000 022dfd64 02332e00 004040fc 00000014 001be77e 022dfd64
00334e4a 001be3f8 0800001d 022dfd64 01c04b60 01c04b70 022aba80 029828f8
02332e00 022dfd2c 001be7ac 0203fc00 00200000 022dfd64 02103a00 01c04b60
01c04b60 0200e400 022dfd68 000e191a 00200000 022dfd64 02103a00 0800001d
00000000 00000003 000b89de 00500000 02103a00 01c04b60 02103a08 01c04c2e
Call Trace: [<02982936>] floppy_find+0x3e/0x4a [swim_mod]
[<00200000>] uart_remove_one_port+0x1a2/0x260
[<0020f85a>] kobj_lookup+0xde/0x132
[<00200000>] uart_remove_one_port+0x1a2/0x260
[<001be77e>] get_gendisk+0x0/0x130
[<00334e4a>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<001be3f8>] disk_block_events+0x0/0x6c
[<029828f8>] floppy_find+0x0/0x4a [swim_mod]
[<001be7ac>] get_gendisk+0x2e/0x130
[<00200000>] uart_remove_one_port+0x1a2/0x260
[<000e191a>] __blkdev_get+0x32/0x45a
[<00200000>] uart_remove_one_port+0x1a2/0x260
[<000b89de>] complete_walk+0x0/0x8a
[<000e1e22>] blkdev_get+0xe0/0x29a
[<000e1fdc>] blkdev_open+0x0/0xb0
[<000b89de>] complete_walk+0x0/0x8a
[<000e1fdc>] blkdev_open+0x0/0xb0
[<000e01cc>] bd_acquire+0x74/0x8a
[<000e205c>] blkdev_open+0x80/0xb0
[<000e1fdc>] blkdev_open+0x0/0xb0
[<000abf24>] do_dentry_open+0x1a4/0x322
[<00020000>] __do_proc_douintvec+0x22/0x27e
[<000b89de>] complete_walk+0x0/0x8a
[<000baa62>] link_path_walk+0x0/0x48e
[<000ba3f8>] inode_permission+0x20/0x54
[<000ac0e4>] vfs_open+0x42/0x78
[<000bc372>] path_openat+0x2b2/0xeaa
[<000bc0c0>] path_openat+0x0/0xeaa
[<0004463e>] __irq_wake_thread+0x0/0x4e
[<0003a45a>] task_tick_fair+0x18/0xc8
[<000bd00a>] do_filp_open+0xa0/0xea
[<000abae0>] do_sys_open+0x11a/0x1ee
[<00020000>] __do_proc_douintvec+0x22/0x27e
[<000abbf4>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x22
[<00020000>] __do_proc_douintvec+0x22/0x27e
[<00002b40>] syscall+0x8/0xc
[<00020000>] __do_proc_douintvec+0x22/0x27e
[<0000c00b>] dyadic+0x1/0x28
Code: 4e5e 4e75 4e56 fffc 2f0b 2f02 266e 0008 <206b> 0198 4a88 6732 2428 002c 661e 486b 0058 4eb9 0032 0b96 588f 4a88 672c 2008
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Fix the array index bounds check to avoid this.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Fixes: 8852ecd97488 ("[PATCH] m68k: mac - Add SWIM floppy support")
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b3906535ccc6cd04c42f9b1c7e31d1947b3ebc74 upstream.
The driver supports internal and external FDD units so the floppy_open
function must not hard-code the drive location.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 56a1c5ee54f69dd767fb61d301883dc919ddc259 upstream.
The Sony drive status bits use active-low logic. The swim_readbit()
function converts that to 'C' logic for readability. Hence, the
sense of the names of the status bit macros should not be inverted.
Mostly they are correct. However, the TWOMEG_DRIVE, MFM_MODE and
TWOMEG_MEDIA macros have inverted sense (like MkLinux). Fix this
inconsistency and make the following patches less confusing.
The same problem affects swim3.c so fix that too.
No functional change.
The FDHD drive status bits are documented in sonydriv.cpp from MAME
and in swimiii.h from MkLinux.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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|
commit c1d6207cc0eef2a7f8551f9c7420d8776268f6e1 upstream.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Fixes: 103db8b2dfa5 ("[PATCH] swim: stop sharing request queue across multiple gendisks")
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 8e2ab5a4efaac77fb93e5b5b109d0b3976fdd3a0 upstream.
The 'eject' shell command may send various different ioctl commands.
This leads to error messages on the console even though the FDEJECT
ioctl succeeds.
~# eject floppy
SWIM floppy_ioctl: unknown cmd 21257
SWIM floppy_ioctl: unknown cmd 1
Don't log an error message for an invalid ioctl, just do as the
swim3 driver does and return -ENOTTY.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 8a500df63d07d8aee44b7ee2c54e462e47ce93ec upstream.
The SWIM chip is compatible with GCR-mode Sony 400K/800K drives but
this driver only supports MFM mode. Therefore only Sony FDHD drives
are supported. Skip incompatible drives.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit b64576cbf36afa5fabf3b31f62a1994c429ef855 upstream.
For reasons I don't understand, calling ioremap() then iounmap() on
the SWIM MMIO region causes a hang on 68030 (but not on 68040).
~# modprobe swim_mod
SWIM floppy driver Version 0.2 (2008-10-30)
SWIM device not found !
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [modprobe:285]
Modules linked in: swim_mod(+)
Format 00 Vector: 0064 PC: 000075aa Status: 2000 Not tainted
ORIG_D0: ffffffff D0: d00c0000 A2: 007c2370 A1: 003f810c
A0: 00040000 D5: d0096800 D4: d0097e00
D3: 00000001 D2: 00000003 D1: 00000000
Non-Maskable Interrupt
Modules linked in: swim_mod(+)
PC: [<000075ba>] __iounmap+0x24/0x10e
SR: 2000 SP: 007abc48 a2: 007c2370
d0: d00c0000 d1: 000001a0 d2: 00000019 d3: 00000001
d4: d0097e00 d5: d0096800 a0: 00040000 a1: 003f810c
Process modprobe (pid: 285, task=007c2370)
Frame format=0
Stack from 007abc7c:
ffffffed 00000000 006a4060 004712e0 007abca0 000076ea d0080000 00080000
010bb4b8 007abcd8 010ba542 d0096000 00000000 00000000 00000001 010bb59c
00000000 007abf30 010bb4b8 0047760a 0047763c 00477612 00616540 007abcec
0020a91a 00477600 0047760a 010bb4cc 007abd18 002092f2 0047760a 00333b06
007abd5c 00000000 0047760a 010bb4cc 00404f90 004776b8 00000001 007abd38
00209446 010bb4cc 0047760a 010bb4cc 0020938e 0031f8be 00616540 007abd64
Call Trace: [<000076ea>] iounmap+0x46/0x5a
[<00080000>] shrink_page_list+0x7f6/0xe06
[<010ba542>] swim_probe+0xe4/0x496 [swim_mod]
[<0020a91a>] platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x5e
[<002092f2>] driver_probe_device+0x21c/0x2b8
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<00209446>] __driver_attach+0xb8/0xce
[<0020938e>] __driver_attach+0x0/0xce
[<0031f8be>] klist_next+0x0/0xa0
[<00207562>] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xba
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<00208e44>] driver_attach+0x1a/0x1e
[<0020938e>] __driver_attach+0x0/0xce
[<00207e26>] bus_add_driver+0x188/0x234
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<00209894>] driver_register+0x58/0x104
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<010bd000>] swim_init+0x0/0x2c [swim_mod]
[<0020a7be>] __platform_driver_register+0x38/0x3c
[<010bd028>] swim_init+0x28/0x2c [swim_mod]
[<000020dc>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x196
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<003331cc>] mutex_unlock+0x0/0x3e
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<003331cc>] mutex_unlock+0x0/0x3e
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<003331cc>] mutex_unlock+0x0/0x3e
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<003331cc>] mutex_unlock+0x0/0x3e
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<00075008>] __free_pages+0x0/0x38
[<000045c0>] mangle_kernel_stack+0x30/0xda
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<003331cc>] mutex_unlock+0x0/0x3e
[<00333b06>] mutex_lock+0x0/0x2e
[<0005ced4>] do_init_module+0x42/0x266
[<010bd000>] swim_init+0x0/0x2c [swim_mod]
[<000344c0>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x20
[<0005eda0>] load_module+0x1a30/0x1e70
[<0000465d>] mangle_kernel_stack+0xcd/0xda
[<00331c64>] __generic_copy_from_user+0x0/0x46
[<0033256e>] _cond_resched+0x0/0x32
[<00331b9c>] memset+0x0/0x98
[<0033256e>] _cond_resched+0x0/0x32
[<0005f25c>] SyS_init_module+0x7c/0x112
[<00002000>] _start+0x0/0x8
[<00002000>] _start+0x0/0x8
[<00331c82>] __generic_copy_from_user+0x1e/0x46
[<0005f2b2>] SyS_init_module+0xd2/0x112
[<0000465d>] mangle_kernel_stack+0xcd/0xda
[<00002b40>] syscall+0x8/0xc
[<0000465d>] mangle_kernel_stack+0xcd/0xda
[<0008c00c>] pcpu_balance_workfn+0xb2/0x40e
Code: 2200 7419 e4a9 e589 2841 d9fc 0000 1000 <2414> 7203 c282 7602 b681 6600 0096 0242 fe00 0482 0000 0000 e9c0 11c3 ed89 2642
There's no need to call ioremap() for the SWIM address range, as it lies
within the usual IO device region at 0x5000 0000, which has already been
mapped by head.S.
Remove the redundant ioremap() and iounmap() calls to fix the hang.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 1e047eaab3bb5564f25b41e9cd3a053009f4e789 upstream.
syzbot is reporting deadlocks at __blkdev_get() [1].
----------------------------------------
[ 92.493919] systemd-udevd D12696 525 1 0x00000000
[ 92.495891] Call Trace:
[ 92.501560] schedule+0x23/0x80
[ 92.502923] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x5/0x10
[ 92.504645] __mutex_lock+0x416/0x9e0
[ 92.510760] __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
[ 92.512220] blkdev_get+0x12e/0x390
[ 92.518151] do_dentry_open+0x1c3/0x2f0
[ 92.519815] path_openat+0x5d9/0xdc0
[ 92.521437] do_filp_open+0x7d/0xf0
[ 92.527365] do_sys_open+0x1b8/0x250
[ 92.528831] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[ 92.530341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
[ 92.931922] 1 lock held by systemd-udevd/525:
[ 92.933642] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
----------------------------------------
The reason of deadlock turned out that wait_event_interruptible() in
blk_queue_enter() got stuck with bdev->bd_mutex held at __blkdev_put()
due to q->mq_freeze_depth == 1.
----------------------------------------
[ 92.787172] a.out S12584 634 633 0x80000002
[ 92.789120] Call Trace:
[ 92.796693] schedule+0x23/0x80
[ 92.797994] blk_queue_enter+0x3cb/0x540
[ 92.803272] generic_make_request+0xf0/0x3d0
[ 92.807970] submit_bio+0x67/0x130
[ 92.810928] submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x190
[ 92.812461] __block_write_full_page+0x218/0x460
[ 92.815792] __writepage+0x11/0x50
[ 92.817209] write_cache_pages+0x1ae/0x3d0
[ 92.825585] generic_writepages+0x5a/0x90
[ 92.831865] do_writepages+0x43/0xd0
[ 92.836972] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc1/0x100
[ 92.838788] filemap_write_and_wait+0x24/0x70
[ 92.840491] __blkdev_put+0x69/0x1e0
[ 92.841949] blkdev_close+0x16/0x20
[ 92.843418] __fput+0xda/0x1f0
[ 92.844740] task_work_run+0x87/0xb0
[ 92.846215] do_exit+0x2f5/0xba0
[ 92.850528] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0
[ 92.852018] SyS_exit_group+0xb/0x10
[ 92.853449] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[ 92.854944] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
[ 92.943530] 1 lock held by a.out/634:
[ 92.945105] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_put+0x3c/0x1e0
----------------------------------------
The reason of q->mq_freeze_depth == 1 turned out that loop_set_status()
forgot to call blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() at error paths for
info->lo_encrypt_type != NULL case.
----------------------------------------
[ 37.509497] CPU: 2 PID: 634 Comm: a.out Tainted: G W 4.16.0+ #457
[ 37.513608] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017
[ 37.518832] RIP: 0010:blk_freeze_queue_start+0x17/0x40
[ 37.521778] RSP: 0018:ffffb0c2013e7c60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 37.524078] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b07b1519798 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 37.527015] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 RDI: ffff8b07b1519798
[ 37.529934] RBP: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 47a189966239b898
[ 37.532684] R10: dad78b99b278552f R11: 9332dca72259d5ef R12: ffff8b07acd73678
[ 37.535452] R13: 0000000000004c04 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b07b841e940
[ 37.538186] FS: 00007fede33b9740(0000) GS:ffff8b07b8e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 37.541168] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 37.543590] CR2: 00000000206fdf18 CR3: 0000000130b30006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[ 37.546410] Call Trace:
[ 37.547902] blk_freeze_queue+0x9/0x30
[ 37.549968] loop_set_status+0x67/0x3c0 [loop]
[ 37.549975] loop_set_status64+0x3b/0x70 [loop]
[ 37.549986] lo_ioctl+0x223/0x810 [loop]
[ 37.549995] blkdev_ioctl+0x572/0x980
[ 37.550003] block_ioctl+0x34/0x40
[ 37.550006] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x6d0
[ 37.550017] ksys_ioctl+0x6b/0x80
[ 37.573076] SyS_ioctl+0x5/0x10
[ 37.574831] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[ 37.576769] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
----------------------------------------
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=cd662bc3f6022c0979d01a262c318fab2ee9b56f
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <bot+48594378e9851eab70bcd6f99327c7db58c5a28a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: ecdd09597a572513 ("block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status")
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit 1d037577c323e5090ce281e96bc313ab2eee5be2 upstream.
The following commit:
commit aa4d86163e4e ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")
replaced __do_lo_send_write(), which used ITER_KVEC iterators, with
lo_write_bvec() which uses ITER_BVEC iterators. In this change, though,
the WRITE flag was lost:
- iov_iter_kvec(&from, ITER_KVEC | WRITE, &kvec, 1, len);
+ iov_iter_bvec(&i, ITER_BVEC, bvec, 1, bvec->bv_len);
This flag is necessary for the DAX case because we make decisions based on
whether or not the iterator is a READ or a WRITE in dax_iomap_actor() and
in dax_iomap_rw().
We end up going through this path in configurations where we combine a PMEM
device with 4k sectors, a loopback device and DAX. The consequence of this
missed flag is that what we intend as a write actually turns into a read in
the DAX code, so no data is ever written.
The very simplest test case is to create a loopback device and try and
write a small string to it, then hexdump a few bytes of the device to see
if the write took. Without this patch you read back all zeros, with this
you read back the string you wrote.
For XFS this causes us to fail or panic during the following xfstests:
xfs/074 xfs/078 xfs/216 xfs/217 xfs/250
For ext4 we have a similar issue where writes never happen, but we don't
currently have any xfstests that use loopback and show this issue.
Fix this by restoring the WRITE flag argument to iov_iter_bvec(). This
causes the xfstests to all pass.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit aa4d86163e4e ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e573427a440fd67d3f522357d7ac901d59281948 upstream.
This feature bit restricts older clients from performing certain
maintenance operations against an image (e.g. clone, snap create).
krbd does not perform maintenance operations.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 882d4171a8950646413b1a3cbe0e4a6a612fe82e upstream.
Call bdev_get_queue(bdev) after bdev->bd_disk has been initialized
instead of just before that pointer has been initialized. This patch
avoids that the following command
pktsetup 1 /dev/sr0
triggers the following kernel crash:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000548
IP: pkt_setup_dev+0x2db/0x670 [pktcdvd]
CPU: 2 PID: 724 Comm: pktsetup Not tainted 4.15.0-rc4-dbg+ #1
Call Trace:
pkt_ctl_ioctl+0xce/0x1c0 [pktcdvd]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x8e/0x670
SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a
Reported-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Fixes: commit ca18d6f769d2 ("block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Cc: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit 5a0ec388ef0f6e33841aeb810d7fa23f049ec4cd upstream.
Commit 523e1d399ce0 ("block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue")
modified add_disk() and disk_release() but did not update any of the
error paths that trigger a put_disk() call after disk->queue has been
assigned. That introduced the following behavior in the pktcdvd driver
if pkt_new_dev() fails:
Kernel BUG at 00000000e98fd882 [verbose debug info unavailable]
Since disk_release() calls blk_put_queue() anyway if disk->queue != NULL,
fix this by removing the blk_cleanup_queue() call from the pkt_setup_dev()
error path.
Fixes: commit 523e1d399ce0 ("block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1addb798e93893d33c8dfab743cd44f09fd7719a ]
null_alloc_dev() allocates memory for dev->badblocks, but cleanup
currently only occurs in the configfs release codepath, missing a number
of other places.
This bug was found running the blktests block/010 test, alongside
kmemleak:
rapido1:/blktests# ./check block/010
...
rapido1:/blktests# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[ 306.966708] kmemleak: 32 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
rapido1:/blktests# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff88001f86d000 (size 4096):
comm "modprobe", pid 231, jiffies 4294892415 (age 318.252s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff814b0379>] kmemleak_alloc+0x49/0xa0
[<ffffffff810f180f>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x9f/0xe0
[<ffffffff8124e45f>] badblocks_init+0x2f/0x60
[<ffffffffa0019fae>] 0xffffffffa0019fae
[<ffffffffa0021273>] nullb_device_badblocks_store+0x63/0x130 [null_blk]
[<ffffffff810004cd>] do_one_initcall+0x3d/0x170
[<ffffffff8109fe0d>] do_init_module+0x56/0x1e9
[<ffffffff8109ebd7>] load_module+0x1c47/0x26a0
[<ffffffff8109f819>] SyS_finit_module+0xa9/0xd0
[<ffffffff814b4f60>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94
Fixes: 2f54a613c942 ("nullb: badbblocks support")
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ae6650163c66a7eff1acd6eb8b0f752dcfa8eba5 upstream.
范龙飞 reports that KASAN can report a use-after-free in __lock_acquire.
The reason is due to insufficient serialization in lo_release(), which
will continue to use the loop device even after it has decremented the
lo_refcnt to zero.
In the meantime, another process can come in, open the loop device
again as it is being shut down. Confusion ensues.
Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 21acdf45f4958135940f0b4767185cf911d4b010 upstream.
Commit d3834fefcfe5 ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments") bumped
max_segments (unsigned short) to max_hw_sectors (unsigned int).
max_hw_sectors is set to the number of 512-byte sectors in an object
and overflows unsigned short for 32M (largest possible) objects, making
the block layer resort to handing us single segment (i.e. single page
or even smaller) bios in that case.
Fixes: d3834fefcfe5 ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit edd8ca8015800b354453b891d38960f3a474b7e4 upstream.
Otherwise, future operations on this RBD using exclusive-lock are
going to require the lock from a non-existent client id.
Fixes: 14bb211d324d ("rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock")
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/19929
Signed-off-by: Florian Margaine <florian@platform.sh>
[idryomov@gmail.com: rbd_set_owner_cid() call, __rbd_lock() helper]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 30c516d750396c5f3ec9cb04c9e025c25e91495e ]
Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the null_alloc_dev() error
handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Fixes: 2984c8684f96 ("nullb: factor disk parameters")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6a468d5990ecd1c2d07dd85f8633bbdd0ba61c40 upstream.
We can end up sleeping for a while waiting for the dead timeout, which
means we could get the per request timer to fire. We did handle this
case, but if the dead timeout happened right after we submitted we'd
either tear down the connection or possibly requeue as we're handling an
error and race with the endio which can lead to panics and other
hilarity.
Fixes: 560bc4b39952 ("nbd: handle dead connections")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ff57dc94faec023abc267cdc45766fccff497557 upstream.
If we have a pending signal or the user kills their application then
it'll bring down the whole device, which is less than awesome. Instead
wait uninterruptible for the dead timeout so we're sure we gave it our
best shot.
Fixes: 560bc4b39952 ("nbd: handle dead connections")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
rbd_img_obj_exists_submit() and rbd_img_obj_parent_read_full() are on
the writeback path for cloned images -- we attempt a stat on the parent
object to see if it exists and potentially read it in to call copyup.
GFP_NOIO should be used instead of GFP_KERNEL here.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22014
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
|
|
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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