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2024-01-31topology: Set capacity_freq_ref in all casesVincent Guittot1-7/+6
If "capacity-dmips-mhz" is not set, raw_capacity is null and we skip the normalization step which includes setting per_cpu capacity_freq_ref. Always register the notifier but skip the capacity normalization if raw_capacity is null. Fixes: 9942cb22ea45 ("sched/topology: Add a new arch_scale_freq_ref() method") Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul Barker <paul.barker.ct@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117190545.596057-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-18Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+26
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1. Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will come back in a safer way next release cycle. Included in here are: - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many systems that add topologies and cpus after booting - other minor changes and cleanups All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits) Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock" kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock class: fix use-after-free in class_register() PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage kernfs: fix reference to renamed function driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const driver core: container: make container_subsys const driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing... driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe() kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy() kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy() kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy() initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns() ...
2023-12-23arm64/amu: Use capacity_ref_freq() to set AMU ratioVincent Guittot1-1/+11
Use the new capacity_ref_freq() method to set the ratio that is used by AMU for computing the arch_scale_freq_capacity(). This helps to keep everything aligned using the same reference for computing CPUs capacity. The default value of the ratio (stored in per_cpu(arch_max_freq_scale)) ensures that arch_scale_freq_capacity() returns max capacity until it is set to its correct value with the cpu capacity and capacity_ref_freq(). Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-8-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2023-12-23cpufreq/cppc: Set the frequency used for computing the capacityVincent Guittot1-1/+14
Save the frequency associated to the performance that has been used when initializing the capacity of CPUs. Also, cppc cpufreq driver can register an artificial energy model. In such case, it needs the frequency for this compute capacity. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-7-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2023-12-23sched/topology: Add a new arch_scale_freq_ref() methodVincent Guittot1-15/+14
Create a new method to get a unique and fixed max frequency. Currently cpuinfo.max_freq or the highest (or last) state of performance domain are used as the max frequency when computing the frequency for a level of utilization, but: - cpuinfo_max_freq can change at runtime. boost is one example of such change. - cpuinfo.max_freq and last item of the PD can be different leading to different results between cpufreq and energy model. We need to save the reference frequency that has been used when computing the CPUs capacity and use this fixed and coherent value to convert between frequency and CPU's capacity. In fact, we already save the frequency that has been used when computing the capacity of each CPU. We extend the precision to save kHz instead of MHz currently and we modify the type to be aligned with other variables used when converting frequency to capacity and the other way. [ mingo: Minor edits. ] Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2023-12-06arch_topology: Make register_cpu_capacity_sysctl() tolerant to late CPUsJames Morse1-12/+26
register_cpu_capacity_sysctl() adds a property to sysfs that describes the CPUs capacity. This is done from a subsys_initcall() that assumes all possible CPUs are registered. With CPU hotplug, possible CPUs aren't registered until they become present, (or for arm64 enabled). This leads to messages during boot: | register_cpu_capacity_sysctl: too early to get CPU1 device! and once these CPUs are added to the system, the file is missing. Move this to a cpuhp callback, so that the file is created once CPUs are brought online. This covers CPUs that are added late by mechanisms like hotplug. One observable difference is the file is now missing for offline CPUs. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R2g-00CsyV-Ss@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-14arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENTPierre Gondois1-3/+4
fetch_cache_info() tries to get the number of cache leaves/levels for each CPU in order to pre-allocate memory for cacheinfo struct. Allocating this memory later triggers a: 'BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context' in PREEMPT_RT kernels. If there is no cache related information available in DT or ACPI, fetch_cache_info() fails and an error message is printed: 'Early cacheinfo failed, ret = ...' Not having cache information should be a valid configuration. Remove the error message if fetch_cache_info() fails with -ENOENT. Suggested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230404-hatred-swimmer-6fecdf33b57a@spud/ Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230414081453.244787-4-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2023-04-13cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/brokenRadu Rendec1-2/+2
Recent work enables cacheinfo memory for secondary CPUs to be allocated early, while still running on the primary CPU. That allows cacheinfo memory to be allocated safely on RT kernels. To make that work, the number of cache levels/leaves must be defined in the device tree or ACPI tables. Further work adds a path for early detection of the number of cache levels/leaves, which makes it possible to allocate the cacheinfo memory early without requiring extra DT/ACPI information. This patch addresses a specific issue with ACPI systems with no PPTT. In that case, parse_acpi_topology() returns an error code, which in turn makes init_cpu_topology() return early, before fetch_cache_info() is called. In that case, the early cache level detection doesn't run. The solution is to simply remove the "return" statement and let the code flow fall through to calling fetch_cache_info(). Signed-off-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com> Reported-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dea94484-797f-3034-7b86-6d88801c0d91@arm.com/ Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230412185759.755408-4-rrendec@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2023-01-18arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPUPierre Gondois1-2/+10
commit 3fcbf1c77d08 ("arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path") adds a call to detect_cache_attributes() to populate the cacheinfo before updating the siblings mask. detect_cache_attributes() allocates memory and can take the PPTT mutex (on ACPI platforms). On PREEMPT_RT kernels, on secondary CPUs, this triggers a: 'BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context' [1] as the code is executed with preemption and interrupts disabled. The primary CPU was previously storing the cache information using the now removed (struct cpu_topology).llc_id: commit 5b8dc787ce4a ("arch_topology: Drop LLC identifier stash from the CPU topology") allocate_cache_info() tries to build the cacheinfo from the primary CPU prior secondary CPUs boot, if the DT/ACPI description contains cache information. If allocate_cache_info() fails, then fallback to the current state for the cacheinfo allocation. [1] will be triggered in such case. When unplugging a CPU, the cacheinfo memory cannot be freed. If it was, then the memory would be allocated early by the re-plugged CPU and would trigger [1]. Note that populate_cache_leaves() might be called multiple times due to populate_leaves being moved up. This is required since detect_cache_attributes() might be called with per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) being allocated but not populated. [1]: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/111 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 | 3 locks held by swapper/111/0: | #0: (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x218/0x12c8 | #1: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x48/0xf0 | #2: (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0x64/0xa80 | irq event stamp: 0 | hardirqs last enabled at (0): 0x0 | hardirqs last disabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last enabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last disabled at (0): 0x0 | Preemption disabled at: | migrate_enable+0x30/0x130 | CPU: 111 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/111 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4-rt6-[...] | Call trace: | __kmalloc+0xbc/0x1e8 | detect_cache_attributes+0x2d4/0x5f0 | update_siblings_masks+0x30/0x368 | store_cpu_topology+0x78/0xb8 | secondary_start_kernel+0xd0/0x198 | __secondary_switched+0xb0/0xb4 Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-7-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-10-09Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Improvements to the CPU topology subsystem, which fix some issues where RISC-V would report bad topology information. - The default NR_CPUS has increased to XLEN, and the maximum configurable value is 512. - The CD-ROM filesystems have been enabled in the defconfig. - Support for THP_SWAP has been added for rv64 systems. There are also a handful of cleanups and fixes throughout the tree. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: enable THP_SWAP for RV64 RISC-V: Print SSTC in canonical order riscv: compat: s/failed/unsupported if compat mode isn't supported RISC-V: Increase range and default value of NR_CPUS cpuidle: riscv-sbi: Fix CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_xyz() macro usage perf: RISC-V: throttle perf events perf: RISC-V: exclude invalid pmu counters from SBI calls riscv: enable CD-ROM file systems in defconfig riscv: topology: fix default topology reporting arm64: topology: move store_cpu_topology() to shared code
2022-10-03Merge branches 'acpi-cppc', 'acpi-pcc', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-osi'Rafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
Merge new material related to CPPC, PCC, APEI and OSI strings handling for 6.1-rc1: - Disable frequency invariance in the CPPC library if registers used by cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are accessed via PCC (Jeremy Linton). - Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() (Perry Yuan). - Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler (Huisong Li). - Use wait_for_completion_timeout() for PCC mailbox operations (Huisong Li). - Release resources on PCC address space setup failure path (Rafael Mendonca). - Remove unneeded result variables from APEI code (ye xingchen). - Print total number of records found during BERT log parsing (Dmitry Monakhov). - Drop support for 3 _OSI strings that should not be necessary any more and update documentation on custom _OSI strings so that adding new ones is not encouraged any more (Mario Limonciello). * acpi-cppc: ACPI: CPPC: Disable FIE if registers in PCC regions ACPI: CPPC: Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() * acpi-pcc: ACPI: PCC: Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler ACPI: PCC: replace wait_for_completion() ACPI: PCC: Release resources on address space setup failure path * acpi-apei: ACPI: APEI: Remove unneeded result variables ACPI: APEI: Add BERT error log footer * acpi-osi: ACPI: OSI: Update Documentation on custom _OSI strings ACPI: OSI: Remove Linux-HPI-Hybrid-Graphics _OSI string ACPI: OSI: Remove Linux-Lenovo-NV-HDMI-Audio _OSI string ACPI: OSI: Remove Linux-Dell-Video _OSI string
2022-09-07arch_topology: Make cluster topology span at least SMT CPUsYicong Yang1-1/+1
Currently cpu_clustergroup_mask() will return CPU mask if cluster span more or the same CPUs as cpu_coregroup_mask(). This will result topology borken on non-Cluster SMT machines when building with CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER=y. Test with: qemu-system-aarch64 -enable-kvm -machine virt \ -net none \ -cpu host \ -bios ./QEMU_EFI.fd \ -m 2G \ -smp 48,sockets=2,cores=12,threads=2 \ -kernel $Image \ -initrd $Rootfs \ -nographic -append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 sched_verbose loglevel=8" We'll get below error: [ 3.084568] BUG: arch topology borken [ 3.084570] the SMT domain not a subset of the CLS domain Since cluster is a level higher than SMT, fix this by making cluster spans at least SMT CPUs. Fixes: bfcc4397435d ("arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()") Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905122615.12946-1-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-03Revert "arch_topology: Make cluster topology span at least SMT CPUs"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
This reverts commit 6b66ca0bac1b9cee7608d7c4dc59b699458b4cb8 as it breaks the build on some arches as reported by the kernel test robot. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202209030824.SouwDV5M-lkp@intel.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 6b66ca0bac1b ("arch_topology: Make cluster topology span at least SMT CPUs") Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01arch_topology: Make cluster topology span at least SMT CPUsYicong Yang1-1/+1
Currently cpu_clustergroup_mask() will return CPU mask if cluster span more or the same CPUs as cpu_coregroup_mask(). This will result topology borken on non-Cluster SMT machines when building with CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER=y. Test with: qemu-system-aarch64 -enable-kvm -machine virt \ -net none \ -cpu host \ -bios ./QEMU_EFI.fd \ -m 2G \ -smp 48,sockets=2,cores=12,threads=2 \ -kernel $Image \ -initrd $Rootfs \ -nographic \ -append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 sched_verbose loglevel=8" We'll get below error: [ 3.084568] BUG: arch topology borken [ 3.084570] the SMT domain not a subset of the CLS domain Since cluster is a level higher than SMT, fix this by making cluster spans at least SMT CPUs. Fixes: bfcc4397435d ("arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()") Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825092007.8129-1-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01arch_topology: Silence early cacheinfo errors when non-existentFlorian Fainelli1-1/+1
Architectures which do not have cacheinfo such as ARM 32-bit would spit out the following during boot: Early cacheinfo failed, ret = -2 Treat -ENOENT specifically to silence this error since it means that the platform does not support reporting its cache information. Fixes: 3fcbf1c77d08 ("arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path") Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805230736.1562801-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-25ACPI: CPPC: Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid()Perry Yuan1-1/+1
Make acpi_cpc_valid() check if ACPI is disabled, so that its callers don't need to check that separately. This will also cause the AMD pstate driver to refuse to load right away when ACPI is disabled. Also update the warning message in amd_pstate_init() to mention the ACPI disabled case for completeness. Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <Perry.Yuan@amd.com> [ rjw: Subject edits, new changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-08-15arm64: topology: move store_cpu_topology() to shared codeConor Dooley1-0/+19
arm64's method of defining a default cpu topology requires only minimal changes to apply to RISC-V also. The current arm64 implementation exits early in a uniprocessor configuration by reading MPIDR & claiming that uniprocessor can rely on the default values. This is appears to be a hangover from prior to '3102bc0e6ac7 ("arm64: topology: Stop using MPIDR for topology information")', because the current code just assigns default values for multiprocessor systems. With the MPIDR references removed, store_cpu_topolgy() can be moved to the common arch_topology code. Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
2022-07-22arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug pathSudeep Holla1-10/+6
init_cpu_topology() is called only once at the boot and all the cache attributes are detected early for all the possible CPUs. However when the CPUs are hotplugged out, the cacheinfo gets removed. While the attributes are added back when the CPUs are hotplugged back in as part of CPU hotplug state machine, it ends up called quite late after the update_siblings_masks() are called in the secondary_start_kernel() resulting in wrong llc_sibling_masks. Move the call to detect_cache_attributes() inside update_siblings_masks() to ensure the cacheinfo is updated before the LLC sibling masks are updated. This will fix the incorrect LLC sibling masks generated when the CPUs are hotplugged out and hotplugged back in again. Reported-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720-arch_topo_fixes-v3-3-43d696288e84@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Warn that topology for nested clusters is not supportedSudeep Holla1-0/+2
We don't support the topology for clusters of CPU clusters while the DT and ACPI bindings theoritcally support the same. Just warn about the same so that it is clear to the users of arch_topology that the nested clusters are not yet supported. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-21-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Add support for parsing sockets in /cpu-mapSudeep Holla1-5/+32
Finally let us add support for socket nodes in /cpu-map in the device tree. Since this may not be present in all the old platforms and even most of the existing platforms, we need to assume absence of the socket node indicates that it is a single socket system and handle appropriately. Also it is likely that most single socket systems skip to as the node since it is optional. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-20-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Set cluster identifier in each core/thread from /cpu-mapSudeep Holla1-5/+8
Let us set the cluster identifier as parsed from the device tree cluster nodes within /cpu-map. We don't support nesting of clusters yet as there are no real hardware to support clusters of clusters. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-19-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()Ionela Voinescu1-0/+8
Currently the cluster identifier is not set on DT based platforms. The reset or default value is -1 for all the CPUs. Once we assign the cluster identifier values correctly, the cluster_sibling mask will be populated and returned by cpu_clustergroup_mask() to contribute in the creation of the CLS scheduling domain level, if SCHED_CLUSTER is enabled. To avoid topologies that will result in questionable or incorrect scheduling domains, impose restrictions regarding the span of clusters, as presented to scheduling domains building code: cluster_sibling should not span more or the same CPUs as cpu_coregroup_mask(). This is needed in order to obtain a strict separation between the MC and CLS levels, and maintain the same domains for existing platforms in the presence of CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER, where the new cluster information is redundant and irrelevant for the scheduler. While previously the scheduling domain builder code would have removed MC as redundant and kept CLS if SCHED_CLUSTER was enabled and the cpu_coregroup_mask() and cpu_clustergroup_mask() spanned the same CPUs, now CLS will be removed and MC kept. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-18-sudeep.holla@arm.com Cc: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Don't set cluster identifier as physical package identifierSudeep Holla1-5/+1
Currently as we parse the CPU topology from /cpu-map node from the device tree, we assign generated cluster count as the physical package identifier for each CPU which is wrong. The device tree bindings for CPU topology supports sockets to infer the socket or physical package identifier for a given CPU. Since it is fairly new and not supported on most of the old and existing systems, we can assume all such systems have single socket/physical package. Fix the physical package identifier to 0 by removing the assignment of cluster identifier to the same. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-17-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Avoid parsing through all the CPUs once a outlier CPU is foundSudeep Holla1-1/+3
There is no point in looping through all the CPU's physical package identifier to check if it is valid or not once a CPU which is outside the topology(i.e. outlier CPU) is found. Let us just break out of the loop early in such case. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-16-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Check for non-negative value rather than -1 for IDs validitySudeep Holla1-2/+2
Instead of just comparing the cpu topology IDs with -1 to check their validity, improve that by checking for a valid non-negative value. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-15-sudeep.holla@arm.com Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Set thread sibling cpumask only within the clusterSudeep Holla1-5/+7
Currently the cluster identifier is not set on the DT based platforms. The reset or default value is -1 for all the CPUs. Once we assign the cluster identifier values correctly that may result in getting the thread siblings wrong as the core identifiers can be same for 2 different CPUs belonging to 2 different cluster. So, in order to get the thread sibling cpumasks correct, we need to update them only if the cores they belong are in the same cluster within the socket. Let us skip updation of the thread sibling cpumaks if the cluster identifier doesn't match. This change won't affect even if the cluster identifiers are not set currently but will avoid any breakage once we set the same correctly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-14-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Drop LLC identifier stash from the CPU topologySudeep Holla1-1/+0
Since the cacheinfo LLC information is used directly in arch_topology, there is no need to parse and store the LLC ID information only for ACPI systems in the CPU topology. Remove the redundant LLC ID from the generic CPU arch_topology information. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-13-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Use the last level cache information from the cacheinfoSudeep Holla1-2/+3
The cacheinfo is now initialised early along with the CPU topology initialisation. Instead of relying on the LLC ID information parsed separately only with ACPI PPTT elsewhere, migrate to use the similar information from the cacheinfo. This is generic for both DT and ACPI systems. The ACPI LLC ID information parsed separately can now be removed from arch specific code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-11-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-07-04arch_topology: Add support to parse and detect cache attributesSudeep Holla1-7/+21
Currently ACPI populates just the minimum information about the last level cache from PPTT in order to feed the same to build sched_domains. Similar support for DT platforms is not present. In order to enable the same, the entire cache hierarchy information can be built as part of CPU topoplogy parsing both on ACPI and DT platforms. Note that this change builds the cacheinfo early even on ACPI systems, but the current mechanism of building llc_sibling mask remains unchanged. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-10-sudeep.holla@arm.com Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2022-05-06arch_topology: Trace the update thermal pressureLukasz Luba1-0/+5
Add trace event to capture the moment of the call for updating the thermal pressure value. It's helpful to investigate how often those events occur in a system dealing with throttling. This trace event is needed since the old 'cdev_update' might not be used by some drivers. The old 'cdev_update' trace event only provides a cooling state value: [0, n]. That state value then needs additional tools to translate it: state -> freq -> capacity -> thermal pressure. This new trace event just stores proper thermal pressure value in the trace buffer, no need for additional logic. This is helpful for cooperation when someone can simply sends to the list the trace buffer output from the platform (no need from additional information from other subsystems). There are also platforms which due to some design reasons don't use cooling devices and thus don't trigger old 'cdev_update' trace event. They are also important and measuring latency for the thermal signal raising/decaying characteristics is in scope. This new trace event would cover them as well. We already have a trace point 'pelt_thermal_tp' which after a change to trace event can be paired with this new 'thermal_pressure_update' and derive more insight what is going on in the system under thermal pressure (and why). Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427080806.1906-1-lukasz.luba@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-20arch_topology: Do not set llc_sibling if llc_id is invalidWang Qing1-1/+1
When ACPI is not enabled, cpuid_topo->llc_id = cpu_topo->llc_id = -1, which will set llc_sibling 0xff(...), this is misleading. Don't set llc_sibling(default 0) if we don't know the cache topology. Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Fixes: 37c3ec2d810f ("arm64: topology: divorce MC scheduling domain from core_siblings") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1649644580-54626-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-20topology: make core_mask include at least cluster_siblingsDarren Hart1-0/+9
Ampere Altra defines CPU clusters in the ACPI PPTT. They share a Snoop Control Unit, but have no shared CPU-side last level cache. cpu_coregroup_mask() will return a cpumask with weight 1, while cpu_clustergroup_mask() will return a cpumask with weight 2. As a result, build_sched_domain() will BUG() once per CPU with: BUG: arch topology borken the CLS domain not a subset of the MC domain The MC level cpumask is then extended to that of the CLS child, and is later removed entirely as redundant. This sched domain topology is an improvement over previous topologies, or those built without SCHED_CLUSTER, particularly for certain latency sensitive workloads. With the current scheduler model and heuristics, this is a desirable default topology for Ampere Altra and Altra Max system. Rather than create a custom sched domains topology structure and introduce new logic in arch/arm64 to detect these systems, update the core_mask so coregroup is never a subset of clustergroup, extending it to cluster_siblings if necessary. Only do this if CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER is enabled to avoid also changing the topology (MC) when CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER is disabled. This has the added benefit over a custom topology of working for both symmetric and asymmetric topologies. It does not address systems where the CLUSTER topology is above a populated MC topology, but these are not considered today and can be addressed separately if and when they appear. The final sched domain topology for a 2 socket Ampere Altra system is unchanged with or without CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER, and the BUG is avoided: For CPU0: CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER=y CLS [0-1] DIE [0-79] NUMA [0-159] CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER is not set DIE [0-79] NUMA [0-159] Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: D. Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.x Suggested-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8fe9fce7c86ed56b4c455b8c902982dc2303868.1649696956.git.darren@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-10arch_topology: obtain cpu capacity using information from CPPCIonela Voinescu1-3/+42
Define topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc() to use highest performance values from _CPC objects to obtain and set maximum capacity information for each CPU. acpi_cppc_processor_probe() is a good point at which to trigger the initialization of CPU (u-arch) capacity values, as at this point the highest performance values can be obtained from each CPU's _CPC objects. Architectures can therefore use this functionality through arch_init_invariance_cppc(). The performance scale used by CPPC is a unified scale for all CPUs in the system. Therefore, by obtaining the raw highest performance values from the _CPC objects, and normalizing them on the [0, 1024] capacity scale, used by the task scheduler, we obtain the CPU capacity of each CPU. While an ACPI Notify(0x85) could alert about a change in the highest performance value, which should in turn retrigger the CPU capacity computations, this notification is not currently handled by the ACPI processor driver. When supported, a call to arch_init_invariance_cppc() would perform the update. Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2021-11-23arch_topology: Remove unused topology_set_thermal_pressure() and relatedLukasz Luba1-12/+5
There is no need of this function (and related) since code has been converted to use the new arch_update_thermal_pressure() API. The old code can be removed. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-11-23arch_topology: Introduce thermal pressure update functionLukasz Luba1-1/+42
The thermal pressure is a mechanism which is used for providing information about reduced CPU performance to the scheduler. Usually code has to convert the value from frequency units into capacity units, which are understandable by the scheduler. Create a common conversion code which can be just used via a handy API. Internally, the topology_update_thermal_pressure() operates on frequency in MHz and max CPU frequency is taken from 'freq_factor' (per-cpu). Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-11-11arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology()Wang ShaoBo1-0/+2
When testing cpu online and offline, warning happened like this: [ 146.746743] WARNING: CPU: 92 PID: 974 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2215 build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.749988] CPU: 92 PID: 974 Comm: kworker/92:2 Not tainted 5.15.0 #9 [ 146.750402] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDDA, BIOS 1.79 08/21/2021 [ 146.751213] Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn [ 146.751629] pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 146.752048] pc : build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.752461] lr : build_sched_domains+0x414/0x11b0 [ 146.752860] sp : ffff800040a83a80 [ 146.753247] x29: ffff800040a83a80 x28: ffff20801f13a980 x27: ffff20800448ae00 [ 146.753644] x26: ffff800012a858e8 x25: ffff800012ea48c0 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 146.754039] x23: ffff800010ab7d60 x22: ffff800012f03758 x21: 000000000000005f [ 146.754427] x20: 000000000000005c x19: ffff004080012840 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 146.754814] x17: 3661613030303230 x16: 30303078303a3239 x15: ffff800011f92b48 [ 146.755197] x14: ffff20be3f95cef6 x13: 2e6e69616d6f642d x12: 6465686373204c4c [ 146.755578] x11: ffff20bf7fc83a00 x10: 0000000000000040 x9 : 0000000000000000 [ 146.755957] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : ffffffffe0000000 x6 : 0000000000000002 [ 146.756334] x5 : 0000000090000000 x4 : 00000000f0000000 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 146.756705] x2 : 0000000000000080 x1 : ffff800012f03860 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 146.757070] Call trace: [ 146.757421] build_sched_domains+0x81c/0x11b0 [ 146.757771] partition_sched_domains_locked+0x57c/0x978 [ 146.758118] rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x44c/0x7f0 [ 146.758460] rebuild_sched_domains+0x2c/0x48 [ 146.758791] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x3fc/0x888 [ 146.759114] process_one_work+0x1f4/0x480 [ 146.759429] worker_thread+0x48/0x460 [ 146.759734] kthread+0x158/0x168 [ 146.760030] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 146.760318] ---[ end trace 82c44aad6900e81a ]--- For some architectures like risc-v and arm64 which use common code clear_cpu_topology() in shutting down CPUx, When CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER is set, cluster_sibling in cpu_topology of each sibling adjacent to CPUx is missed clearing, this causes checking failed in topology_span_sane() and rebuilding topology failure at end when CPU online. Different sibling's cluster_sibling in cpu_topology[] when CPU92 offline (CPU 92, 93, 94, 95 are in one cluster): Before revision: CPU [92] [93] [94] [95] cluster_sibling [92] [92-95] [92-95] [92-95] After revision: CPU [92] [93] [94] [95] cluster_sibling [92] [93-95] [93-95] [93-95] Signed-off-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110095856.469360-1-bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com
2021-11-04Merge tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 5.16-rc1. All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported problems. Included in here are: - big update and cleanup of the sysfs abi documentation files and scripts from Mauro. We are almost at the place where we can properly check that the running kernel's sysfs abi is documented fully. - firmware loader updates - dyndbg updates - kernfs cleanups and fixes from Christoph - device property updates - component fix - other minor driver core cleanups and fixes" * tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (122 commits) device property: Drop redundant NULL checks x86/build: Tuck away built-in firmware under FW_LOADER vmlinux.lds.h: wrap built-in firmware support under FW_LOADER firmware_loader: move struct builtin_fw to the only place used x86/microcode: Use the firmware_loader built-in API firmware_loader: remove old DECLARE_BUILTIN_FIRMWARE() firmware_loader: formalize built-in firmware API component: do not leave master devres group open after bind dyndbg: refine verbosity 1-4 summary-detail gpiolib: acpi: Replace custom code with device_match_acpi_handle() i2c: acpi: Replace custom function with device_match_acpi_handle() driver core: Provide device_match_acpi_handle() helper dyndbg: fix spurious vNpr_info change dyndbg: no vpr-info on empty queries dyndbg: vpr-info on remove-module complete, not starting device property: Add missed header in fwnode.h Documentation: dyndbg: Improve cli param examples dyndbg: Remove support for ddebug_query param dyndbg: make dyndbg a known cli param dyndbg: show module in vpr-info in dd-exec-queries ...
2021-10-15topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a dieJonathan Cameron1-0/+15
Both ACPI and DT provide the ability to describe additional layers of topology between that of individual cores and higher level constructs such as the level at which the last level cache is shared. In ACPI this can be represented in PPTT as a Processor Hierarchy Node Structure [1] that is the parent of the CPU cores and in turn has a parent Processor Hierarchy Nodes Structure representing a higher level of topology. For example Kunpeng 920 has 6 or 8 clusters in each NUMA node, and each cluster has 4 cpus. All clusters share L3 cache data, but each cluster has local L3 tag. On the other hand, each clusters will share some internal system bus. +-----------------------------------+ +---------+ | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | | | CPU0 | | cpu1 | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | +----+ L3 | | | | +------+ +------+ cluster | | tag | | | | | CPU2 | | CPU3 | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | | | +-----------------------------------+ | | +-----------------------------------+ | | | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | | | L3 | | | | +------+ +------+ +----+ tag | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | | | +-----------------------------------+ | L3 | | data | +-----------------------------------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ +----+ L3 | | | | | | tag | | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------| | | +-----------------------------------| | | | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | +----+ L3 | | | | +------+ +------+ | | tag | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | | | +-----------------------------------+ | | +-----------------------------------+ | | | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | | | L3 | | | | +------+ +------+ +---+ tag | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | | | +-----------------------------------+ | | +-----------------------------------+ | | | +------+ +------+ +--------------------------+ | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +------+ +------+ | | | | | | | | L3 | | | | +------+ +------+ +--+ tag | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------+ +------+ | +-----------+ | | | | +---------+ +-----------------------------------+ That means spreading tasks among clusters will bring more bandwidth while packing tasks within one cluster will lead to smaller cache synchronization latency. So both kernel and userspace will have a chance to leverage this topology to deploy tasks accordingly to achieve either smaller cache latency within one cluster or an even distribution of load among clusters for higher throughput. This patch exposes cluster topology to both kernel and userspace. Libraried like hwloc will know cluster by cluster_cpus and related sysfs attributes. PoC of HWLOC support at [2]. Note this patch only handle the ACPI case. Special consideration is needed for SMT processors, where it is necessary to move 2 levels up the hierarchy from the leaf nodes (thus skipping the processor core level). Note that arm64 / ACPI does not provide any means of identifying a die level in the topology but that may be unrelate to the cluster level. [1] ACPI Specification 6.3 - section 5.2.29.1 processor hierarchy node structure (Type 0) [2] https://github.com/hisilicon/hwloc/tree/linux-cluster Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924085104.44806-2-21cnbao@gmail.com
2021-10-05drivers/base/arch_topology.c: remove superfluous headerMianhan Liu1-3/+0
arch_topology.c hasn't use any macro or function declared in linux/percpu.h, linux/smp.h and linux/string.h. Thus, these files can be removed from arch_topology.c safely without affecting the compilation of the drivers/base/ module Signed-off-by: Mianhan Liu <liumh1@shanghaitech.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928193138.24192-1-liumh1@shanghaitech.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-30cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Add dcvs interrupt supportThara Gopinath1-0/+2
Add interrupt support to notify the kernel of h/w initiated frequency throttling by LMh. Convey this to scheduler via thermal presssure interface. Signed-off-by: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org> [Viresh: Added changes for arch_topology.c to fix build errors ] Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-07-01arch_topology: Avoid use-after-free for scale_freq_dataViresh Kumar1-6/+21
Currently topology_scale_freq_tick() (which gets called from scheduler_tick()) may end up using a pointer to "struct scale_freq_data", which was previously cleared by topology_clear_scale_freq_source(), as there is no protection in place here. The users of topology_clear_scale_freq_source() though needs a guarantee that the previously cleared scale_freq_data isn't used anymore, so they can free the related resources. Since topology_scale_freq_tick() is called from scheduler tick, we don't want to add locking in there. Use the RCU update mechanism instead (which is already used by the scheduler's utilization update path) to guarantee race free updates here. synchronize_rcu() makes sure that all RCU critical sections that started before it is called, will finish before it returns. And so the callers of topology_clear_scale_freq_source() don't need to worry about their callback getting called anymore. Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Fixes: 01e055c120a4 ("arch_topology: Allow multiple entities to provide sched_freq_tick() callback") Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-03-12arch_topology: Export arch_freq_scale and helpersViresh Kumar1-0/+3
It is possible now for other parts of the kernel to provide their own implementation of sched_freq_tick() and they can very well be modules themselves (like CPPC cpufreq driver, which is going to use these in a later commit). Export arch_freq_scale and topology_{set|clear}_scale_freq_source(). Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-03-10arch_topology: Allow multiple entities to provide sched_freq_tick() callbackViresh Kumar1-4/+78
This patch attempts to make it generic enough so other parts of the kernel can also provide their own implementation of scale_freq_tick() callback, which is called by the scheduler periodically to update the per-cpu arch_freq_scale variable. The implementations now need to provide 'struct scale_freq_data' for the CPUs for which they have hardware counters available, and a callback gets registered for each possible CPU in a per-cpu variable. The arch specific (or ARM AMU) counters are updated to adapt to this and they take the highest priority if they are available, i.e. they will be used instead of CPPC based counters for example. The special code to rebuild the sched domains, in case invariance status change for the system, is moved out of arm64 specific code and is added to arch_topology.c. Note that this also defines SCALE_FREQ_SOURCE_CPUFREQ but doesn't use it and it is added to show that cpufreq is also acts as source of information for FIE and will be used by default if no other counters are supported for a platform. Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # for arm64 Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2021-03-10arch_topology: Rename freq_scale as arch_freq_scaleViresh Kumar1-2/+2
Rename freq_scale to a less generic name, as it will get exported soon for modules. Since x86 already names its own implementation of this as arch_freq_scale, lets stick to that. Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2020-10-15Merge tag 'driver-core-5.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.10-rc1 They include a lot of different things, all related to the driver core and/or some driver logic: - sysfs common write functions to make it easier to audit sysfs attributes - device connection cleanups and fixes - devm helpers for a few functions - NOIO allocations for when devices are being removed - minor cleanups and fixes All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (31 commits) regmap: debugfs: use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: do not create a static struct device drivers core: node: Use a more typical macro definition style for ACCESS_ATTR drivers core: Use sysfs_emit for shared_cpu_map_show and shared_cpu_list_show mm: and drivers core: Convert hugetlb_report_node_meminfo to sysfs_emit drivers core: Miscellaneous changes for sysfs_emit drivers core: Reindent a couple uses around sysfs_emit drivers core: Remove strcat uses around sysfs_emit and neaten drivers core: Use sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for show(device *...) functions sysfs: Add sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at to format sysfs output dyndbg: use keyword, arg varnames for query term pairs driver core: force NOIO allocations during unplug platform_device: switch to simpler IDA interface driver core: platform: Document return type of more functions Revert "driver core: Annotate dev_err_probe() with __must_check" Revert "test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems" iio: adc: xilinx-xadc: use devm_krealloc() hwmon: pmbus: use more devres helpers devres: provide devm_krealloc() syscore: Use pm_pr_dbg() for syscore_{suspend,resume}() ...
2020-10-08cpufreq,arm,arm64: restructure definitions of arch_set_freq_scale()Ionela Voinescu1-2/+2
Compared to other arch_* functions, arch_set_freq_scale() has an atypical weak definition that can be replaced by a strong architecture specific implementation. The more typical support for architectural functions involves defining an empty stub in a header file if the symbol is not already defined in architecture code. Some examples involve: - #define arch_scale_freq_capacity topology_get_freq_scale - #define arch_scale_freq_invariant topology_scale_freq_invariant - #define arch_scale_cpu_capacity topology_get_cpu_scale - #define arch_update_cpu_topology topology_update_cpu_topology - #define arch_scale_thermal_pressure topology_get_thermal_pressure - #define arch_set_thermal_pressure topology_set_thermal_pressure Bring arch_set_freq_scale() in line with these functions by renaming it to topology_set_freq_scale() in the arch topology driver, and by defining the arch_set_freq_scale symbol to point to the new function for arm and arm64. While there are other users of the arch_topology driver, this patch defines arch_set_freq_scale for arm and arm64 only, due to their existing definitions of arch_scale_freq_capacity. This is the getter function of the frequency invariance scale factor and without a getter function, the setter function - arch_set_freq_scale() has not purpose. Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> (BL_SWITCHER and topology parts) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-10-02drivers core: Use sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for show(device *...) functionsJoe Perches1-1/+1
Convert the various sprintf fmaily calls in sysfs device show functions to sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for PAGE_SIZE buffer safety. Done with: $ spatch -sp-file sysfs_emit_dev.cocci --in-place --max-width=80 . And cocci script: $ cat sysfs_emit_dev.cocci @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... return - sprintf(buf, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... return - snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... return - scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; expression chr; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... return - strcpy(buf, chr); + sysfs_emit(buf, chr); ...> } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; identifier len; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... len = - sprintf(buf, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> return len; } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; identifier len; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... len = - snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> return len; } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; identifier len; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... len = - scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + sysfs_emit(buf, ...); ...> return len; } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; identifier len; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { <... - len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, ...); ...> return len; } @@ identifier d_show; identifier dev, attr, buf; expression chr; @@ ssize_t d_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { ... - strcpy(buf, chr); - return strlen(buf); + return sysfs_emit(buf, chr); } Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d033c33056d88bbe34d4ddb62afd05ee166ab9a.1600285923.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-18arch_topology, arm, arm64: define arch_scale_freq_invariant()Valentin Schneider1-0/+6
arch_scale_freq_invariant() is used by schedutil to determine whether the scheduler's load-tracking signals are frequency invariant. Its definition is overridable, though by default it is hardcoded to 'true' if arch_scale_freq_capacity() is defined ('false' otherwise). This behaviour is not overridden on arm, arm64 and other users of the generic arch topology driver, which is somewhat precarious: arch_scale_freq_capacity() will always be defined, yet not all cpufreq drivers are guaranteed to drive the frequency invariance scale factor setting. In other words, the load-tracking signals may very well *not* be frequency invariant. Now that cpufreq can be queried on whether the current driver is driving the Frequency Invariance (FI) scale setting, the current situation can be improved. This combines the query of whether cpufreq supports the setting of the frequency scale factor, with whether all online CPUs are counter-based FI enabled. While cpufreq FI enablement applies at system level, for all CPUs, counter-based FI support could also be used for only a subset of CPUs to set the invariance scale factor. Therefore, if cpufreq-based FI support is present, we consider the system to be invariant. If missing, we require all online CPUs to be counter-based FI enabled in order for the full system to be considered invariant. If the system ends up not being invariant, a new condition is needed in the counter initialization code that disables all scale factor setting based on counters. Precedence of counters over cpufreq use is not important here. The invariant status is only given to the system if all CPUs have at least one method of setting the frequency scale factor. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-09-18arch_topology, cpufreq: constify arch_* cpumasksValentin Schneider1-2/+2
The passed cpumask arguments to arch_set_freq_scale() and arch_freq_counters_available() are only iterated over, so reflect this in the prototype. This also allows to pass system cpumasks like cpu_online_mask without getting a warning. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-09-18arch_topology: validate input frequencies to arch_set_freq_scale()Ionela Voinescu1-0/+3
The current frequency passed to arch_set_freq_scale() could end up being 0, signaling an error in setting a new frequency. Also, if the maximum frequency in 0, this will result in a division by 0 error. Therefore, validate these input values before using them for the setting of the frequency scale factor. Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>