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[ Upstream commit 151cabd140322205e27dae5c4bbf261ede0056e3 ]
When a SATA DAS enclosure is connected behind a Thunderbolt PCIe
switch, hot-unplugging the whole enclosure causes pciehp to tear down
the PCI hierarchy before the SCSI layer issues SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and
START STOP UNIT for the disks.
libata still queues these commands and the AHCI driver tries to access
the HBA registers even though the PCI channel is already offline. This
results in a series of timeouts and error recovery attempts, e.g.:
[ 824.778346] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: pciehp: Slot(14): Link Down
[ 891.612720] ata8.00: qc timeout after 5000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 902.876501] ata8.00: qc timeout after 10000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 934.107998] ata8.00: qc timeout after 30000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 936.206431] sd 7:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
...
[ 1006.298356] ata1.00: qc timeout after 5000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1017.561926] ata1.00: qc timeout after 10000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1048.791790] ata1.00: qc timeout after 30000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1050.890035] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
With this patch applied, the same hot-unplug looks like:
[ 59.965496] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: pciehp: Slot(14): Link Down
[ 60.002502] sd 7:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
...
[ 60.103050] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
In this test setup with two disks, the hot-unplug sequence shrinks from
about 226 seconds (~3.8 minutes) between the Link Down event and the
last SYNCHRONIZE CACHE failure to under a second. Without this patch the
total delay grows roughly with the number of disks, because each disk
gets its own SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and qc timeout series.
If the underlying PCI device is already gone, these commands cannot
succeed anyway. Avoid issuing them by introducing
ata_adapter_is_online(), which checks pci_channel_offline() for
PCI-based hosts. It is used from ata_scsi_find_dev() to return NULL,
causing the SCSI layer to fail new commands with DID_BAD_TARGET
immediately, and from ata_qc_issue() to bail out before touching the
HBA registers.
Since such failures would otherwise trigger libata error handling,
ata_adapter_is_online() is also consulted from ata_scsi_port_error_handler().
When the adapter is offline, libata skips ap->ops->error_handler(ap) and
completes error handling using the existing path, rather than running
a full EH sequence against a dead adapter.
With this change, SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and START STOP UNIT commands
issued during hot-unplug fail quickly once the PCI channel is offline,
without qc timeout spam or long libata EH delays.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Henry Tseng <henrytseng@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 55db009926634b20955bd8abbee921adbc8d2cb4 upstream.
cancel_work_sync() is a sleeping function so it cannot be called with
the spin lock of a port being held. Move the call to this function in
ata_port_detach() after EH completes, with the port lock released,
together with other work cancellation calls.
Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit eddb98ad9364b4e778768785d46cfab04ce52100 upstream.
A deferred qc may timeout while waiting for the device queue to drain
to be submitted. In such case, since the qc is not active,
ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler() ends up calling scsi_eh_finish_cmd(),
which frees the qc. But as the port deferred_qc field still references
this finished/freed qc, the deferred qc work may eventually attempt to
call ata_qc_issue() against this invalid qc, leading to errors such as
reported by UBSAN (syzbot run):
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5166:24
shift exponent 4210818301 is too large for 64-bit type 'long long unsigned int'
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120
ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:233
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x279/0x2a0 lib/ubsan.c:494
ata_qc_issue.cold+0x38/0x9f drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5166
ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work+0x154/0x1f0 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:1679
process_one_work+0x9d7/0x1920 kernel/workqueue.c:3275
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3358 [inline]
worker_thread+0x5da/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:3439
kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:467
ret_from_fork+0x754/0xd80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Fix this by checking if the qc of a timed out SCSI command is a deferred
one, and in such case, clear the port deferred_qc field and finish the
SCSI command with DID_TIME_OUT.
Reported-by: syzbot+1f77b8ca15336fff21ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0ea84089dbf62a92dc7889c79e6b18fc89260808 upstream.
When a non-NCQ command is issued while NCQ commands are being executed,
ata_scsi_qc_issue() indicates to the SCSI layer that the command issuing
should be deferred by returning SCSI_MLQUEUE_XXX_BUSY. This command
deferring is correct and as mandated by the ACS specifications since
NCQ and non-NCQ commands cannot be mixed.
However, in the case of a host adapter using multiple submission queues,
when the target device is under a constant load of NCQ commands, there
are no guarantees that requeueing the non-NCQ command will be executed
later and it may be deferred again repeatedly as other submission queues
can constantly issue NCQ commands from different CPUs ahead of the
non-NCQ command. This can lead to very long delays for the execution of
non-NCQ commands, and even complete starvation for these commands in the
worst case scenario.
Since the block layer and the SCSI layer do not distinguish between
queueable (NCQ) and non queueable (non-NCQ) commands, libata-scsi SAT
implementation must ensure forward progress for non-NCQ commands in the
presence of NCQ command traffic. This is similar to what SAS HBAs with a
hardware/firmware based SAT implementation do.
Implement such forward progress guarantee by limiting requeueing of
non-NCQ commands from ata_scsi_qc_issue(): when a non-NCQ command is
received and NCQ commands are in-flight, do not force a requeue of the
non-NCQ command by returning SCSI_MLQUEUE_XXX_BUSY and instead return 0
to indicate that the command was accepted but hold on to the qc using
the new deferred_qc field of struct ata_port.
This deferred qc will be issued using the work item deferred_qc_work
running the function ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work() once all in-flight
commands complete, which is checked with the port qc_defer() callback
return value indicating that no further delay is necessary. This check
is done using the helper function ata_scsi_schedule_deferred_qc() which
is called from ata_scsi_qc_complete(). This thus excludes this mechanism
from all internal non-NCQ commands issued by ATA EH.
When a port deferred_qc is non NULL, that is, the port has a command
waiting for the device queue to drain, the issuing of all incoming
commands (both NCQ and non-NCQ) is deferred using the regular busy
mechanism. This simplifies the code and also avoids potential denial of
service problems if a user issues too many non-NCQ commands.
Finally, whenever ata EH is scheduled, regardless of the reason, a
deferred qc is always requeued so that it can be retried once EH
completes. This is done by calling the function
ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() from ata_eh_set_pending(). This avoids
the need for any special processing for the deferred qc in case of NCQ
error, link or device reset, or device timeout.
Reported-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Fixes: bdb01301f3ea ("scsi: Add host and host template flag 'host_tagset'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Tested-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bb3a8154b1a1dc2c86d037482c0a2cf9186829ed upstream.
Factor out of ata_scsi_translate() the code handling queued command
deferral using the port qc_defer callback and issuing the queued
command with ata_qc_issue() into the new function ata_scsi_qc_issue(),
and simplify the goto used in ata_scsi_translate().
While at it, also add a lockdep annotation to check that the port lock
is held when ata_scsi_translate() is called.
No functional changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ff4a46c278ac6a4b3f39be1492a4568b6dcc6105 upstream.
The FTIDE010 has been missing some timing settings since its
inception, since the upstream OpenWrt patch was missing these.
The community has since come up with the appropriate timings.
Fixes: be4e456ed3a5 ("ata: Add driver for Faraday Technology FTIDE010")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c8c6fb886f57d5bf71fb6de6334a143608d35707 ]
Commit d633b8a702ab ("libata: print feature list on device scan")
added a print of the features supported by the device for ATA_DEV_ATA and
ATA_DEV_ZAC devices, but not for ATA_DEV_ATAPI devices.
Fix this by printing the features also for ATAPI devices.
Before changes:
ata1.00: ATAPI: Slimtype DVD A DU8AESH, 6C2M, max UDMA/133
After changes:
ata1.00: ATAPI: Slimtype DVD A DU8AESH, 6C2M, max UDMA/133
ata1.00: Features: Dev-Attention HIPM DIPM
Fixes: d633b8a702ab ("libata: print feature list on device scan")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 89531b68fc293e91187bf0992147e8d22c65cff3 ]
ata_dev_print_features() is supposed to return early and not print anything
if there are no features supported.
However, commit b1f5af54f1f5 ("ata: libata-core: Advertize device support
for DIPM and HIPM features") added additional features to
ata_dev_print_features() without updating the early return conditional.
Add the missing features to the early return conditional.
Fixes: b1f5af54f1f5 ("ata: libata-core: Advertize device support for DIPM and HIPM features")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a6bee5e5243ad02cae575becc4c83df66fc29573 ]
ata_dev_print_features() is supposed to return early and not print anything
if there are no features supported.
However, commit fe22e1c2f705 ("libata: support concurrent positioning
ranges log") added another feature to ata_dev_print_features() without
updating the early return conditional.
Add the missing feature to the early return conditional.
Fixes: fe22e1c2f705 ("libata: support concurrent positioning ranges log")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ce83767ea323baf8509a75eb0c783cd203e14789 ]
The link_power_management_supported sysfs attribute is currently set as
true even for ata ports that lack a .set_lpm() callback, e.g. dummy ports.
This is a bit silly, because while writing to the
link_power_management_policy sysfs attribute will make ata_scsi_lpm_store()
update ap->target_lpm_policy (thus sysfs will reflect the new value) and
call ata_port_schedule_eh() for the port, it is essentially a no-op.
This is because for a port without a .set_lpm() callback, once EH gets to
run, the ata_eh_link_set_lpm() will simply return, since the port does not
provide a .set_lpm() callback.
Thus, make sure that the link_power_management_supported sysfs attribute
is set to false for ports that lack a .set_lpm() callback. This way the
link_power_management_policy sysfs attribute will no longer be writable,
so we will no longer be misleading users to think that their sysfs write
actually does something.
Fixes: 0060beec0bfa ("ata: libata-sata: Add link_power_management_supported sysfs attribute")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8f3fb33f8f3f825c708ece800c921977c157f9b6 ]
Commit d360121832d8 ("ata: libata-core: Introduce ata_dev_config_lpm()")
introduced ata_dev_config_lpm(). However, it only called this function for
ATA_DEV_ATA and ATA_DEV_ZAC devices, not for ATA_DEV_ATAPI devices.
Additionally, commit d99a9142e782 ("ata: libata-core: Move device LPM quirk
settings to ata_dev_config_lpm()") moved the LPM quirk application from
ata_dev_configure() to ata_dev_config_lpm(), causing LPM quirks for ATAPI
devices to no longer be applied.
Call ata_dev_config_lpm() also for ATAPI devices, such that LPM quirks are
applied for ATAPI devices with an entry in __ata_dev_quirks once again.
Fixes: d360121832d8 ("ata: libata-core: Introduce ata_dev_config_lpm()")
Fixes: d99a9142e782 ("ata: libata-core: Move device LPM quirk settings to ata_dev_config_lpm()")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ea4d4ea6d10a561043922d285f1765c7e4bfd32a ]
An AHCI HBA specifies the number of ports it supports using CAP.NP.
The HBA is free to only make a subset of the number of ports available
using the PI (Ports Implemented) register.
libata currently creates dummy ports for HBA ports that are provided by
the HBA, but which are marked as "unavailable" using the PI register.
Each port will have a per port area of registers in the HBA, regardless
if the port is marked as "unavailable" or not.
ahci_mark_external_port() currently reads this per port area of registers
using readl() to see if the port is marked as external/hotplug-capable.
However, AHCI 1.3.1, section "3.1.4 Offset 0Ch: PI – Ports Implemented"
states: "Software must not read or write to registers within unavailable
ports."
Thus, make sure that we only call ahci_mark_external_port() and
ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() for ports that are implemented.
From a libata perspective, this should not change anything related to LPM,
as dummy ports do not provide any ap->ops (they do not have a .set_lpm()
callback), so even if EH were to call .set_lpm() on a dummy port, it was
already a no-op.
Fixes: f7131935238d ("ata: ahci: move marking of external port earlier")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wolf <wolf@yoxt.cc>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ba624ba88d9f5c3e2ace9bb6697dbeb05b2dbc44 ]
According to a user report, the ST2000DM008-2FR102 has problems with LPM.
Reported-by: Emerson Pinter <e@pinter.dev>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220693
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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For Security locked drives (drives that have Security enabled, and have
not been Security unlocked by boot firmware), the automatic partition
scanning will result in the user being spammed with errors such as:
ata5.00: failed command: READ DMA
ata5.00: cmd c8/00:08:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/e0 tag 7 dma 4096 in
res 51/04:08:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/e0 Emask 0x1 (device error)
ata5.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata5.00: error: { ABRT }
sd 4:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
sd 4:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 Sense Key : Aborted Command [current]
sd 4:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 Add. Sense: No additional sense information
during boot, because most commands except for IDENTIFY will be aborted by
a Security locked drive.
For a Security locked drive, set capacity to zero, so that no automatic
partition scanning will happen.
If the user later unlocks the drive using e.g. hdparm, the close() by the
user space application should trigger a revalidation of the drive.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status
handling") fixed ata_to_sense_error() to properly generate sense key
ABORTED COMMAND (without any additional sense code), instead of the
previous bogus sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code
UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND, for a failed command.
However, this broke suspend for Security locked drives (drives that have
Security enabled, and have not been Security unlocked by boot firmware).
The reason for this is that the SCSI disk driver, for the Synchronize
Cache command only, treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST
as a successful command (regardless of ASC / ASCQ).
After commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error()
status handling") the code that treats any sense data with sense key
ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command is no longer applicable, so the
command fails, which causes the system suspend to be aborted:
sd 1:0:0:0: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_suspend returns -5
sd 1:0:0:0: PM: failed to suspend async: error -5
PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected
To make suspend work once again, for a Security locked device only,
return sense data LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED, the actual sense
data which a real SCSI device would have returned if locked.
The SCSI disk driver treats this sense data as a successful command.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ilia Baryshnikov <qwelias@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220704
Fixes: cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Call scsi_device_put() in ata_scsi_dev_rescan() if the device or its
queue are not running.
Fixes: 0c76106cb975 ("scsi: sd: Fix TCG OPAL unlock on system resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@h-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Commit 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log
directory") introduced caching of a device general purpose log directory
to avoid repeated access to this log page during device scan. This
change also added a check on this log page to verify that the log page
version is 0x0001 as mandated by the ACS specifications.
And it turns out that some devices do not bother reporting this version,
instead reporting a version 0, resulting in error messages such as:
ata6.00: Invalid log directory version 0x0000
and to the device being marked as not supporting the general purpose log
directory log page.
Since before commit 6d4405b16d37 the log page version check did not
exist and things were still working correctly for these devices, relax
ata_read_log_directory() version check and only warn about the invalid
log page version number without disabling access to the log directory
page.
Fixes: 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log directory")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220635
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation
- "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs
- "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters
- "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
/proc/pid/maps
- "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
performs some cleanup in the swap code
- "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
code cleanup in the pagemap code
- "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
falls to zero
- "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
the recently added Kexec Handover feature
- "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
needs
- "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
code
- "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code
- "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
system".
It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations
- "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
the memdesc project. Please see
https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc
- "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path
- "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
folio splitting selftest code
- "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
selftests
- "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
function and converts its two remaining callers
- "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
selftests issues
- "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
cgroups of random inappropriate tasks
- "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
code
- "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
to understand arm32 highmem
- "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
tools/testing/
- "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c
- "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation
- "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
(zsmalloc)
- "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
couple of cleanups in the fork code
- "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
the removal of that undesirable helper function
- "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only
- "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code
- "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
their own const/non-const accuracy
- "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
__free_pages()
- "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver
- "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
the thp selftesting code
- "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
"swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations
- "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little
- "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code
- "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
allocation profiling feature
- "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
preparation for more memdesc work
- "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
arm highmem
- "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
fallout, by removing dead code
- "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
they can release resources
- "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON
- "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
to a recently-added bug fix
- "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
of the DAMON_STAT information
- "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma
- "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
the treatment of stacked filesystems
- "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate
- "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters
- "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- FC target fixes (Daniel)
- Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris)
- Admin controller handling (Kamaljit)
- Target lockdep assertions (Max)
- Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair)
- Suspend quirk (Georg)
- MD pull request via Yu:
- Add support for a lockless bitmap.
A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is
lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap
bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead
to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following
writes.
By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the
case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no
need to do a full disk resync/recovery.
- Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather
than struct block_device.
- Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via
configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also
includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few
cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes.
The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from
`kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string`
to support the same use as the removed logic.
- floppy arch cleanups
- Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands
- Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class
of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket
setups.
- A few s390 dasd block fixes
- Fix a few issues around atomic writes
- Improve DMA interation for integrity requests
- Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment
constraints.
We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now
only the request as a whole needs to.
- Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata
payloads
- Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate
- Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections
- Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs
- Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device
- Various fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits)
s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation
s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request
ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod()
nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections
nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock
nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check
nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers
nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller
blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy
blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path
blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation
selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io()
ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch()
ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf()
ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req()
...
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It's no longer required to use nth_page() when iterating pages within a
single SG entry, so let's drop the nth_page() usage.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250901150359.867252-26-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into for-6.18/block
Pull struct block_device getgeo changes from Al.
"switching ->getgeo() from struct block_device to struct gendisk
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>"
* tag 'pull-getgeo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
block: switch ->getgeo() to struct gendisk
scsi: switch ->bios_param() to passing gendisk
scsi: switch scsi_bios_ptable() and scsi_partsize() to gendisk
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Use int instead of u32 for the 'rc' variable in xgene_ahci_softreset()
to store negative error codes returned by ahci_do_softreset().
In xgene_ahci_pmp_softreset(), remove the redundant 'rc' variable and
directly return the result of the ahci_do_softreset() call instead.
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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Commit 4edf1505b76d ("ata: ahci: Disallow LPM policy control for
external ports") introduced disabling link power management (LPM) for
ports that are advertized as external/hotplug capable. This is necessary
to force the maximum power policy (ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) onto the port link
to ensure that the hotplug capability of the port is functional.
However, doing so blindly for all ports can prevent systems from going
into a low power state, even if the external/hotplug ports on the system
are unused. E.g., a laptop may see the internal SATA slot of a docking
station as an external hotplug capable port, and in such case, the user
may prefer to not use the port and to favor instead enabling LPM
to allow the laptop to transition to low power states.
Since there is no easy method to automatically detect such choice,
introduce the new mask_port_ext module parameter to allow a user to
ignore the external/hotplug capability of a port. The format for this
parameter value is identical to the format used for the mask_port_map
parameter: a mask can be defined for all AHCI adapters of a system or
for a particular adapters identified with their PCI IDs (bus:dev.func
format).
The function ahci_get_port_map_mask() is renamed to ahci_get_port_mask()
and modified to return a mask, either for the port map mask of an
adapter (to ignore ports) or for the external/hotplug capability of an
adapter. Differentiation between map_port_mask and map_port_ext_mask is
done by passing the parameter string to ahci_get_port_mask() as a second
argument.
To be consistent with this change, the function
ahci_apply_port_map_mask() is renamed ahci_port_mask() and changed to
return a mask value.
The mask for the external/hotplug capability for an adapter, if defined
by the map_port_ext_mask parameter, is stored in the new field
mask_port_ext of struct ahci_host_priv. ahci_mark_external_port() is
modified to not set the ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL flag for a port if
hpriv->mask_port_ext includes the number of the port. In such case,
an information message is printed to notify that the external/hotplug
capability is being ignored.
Reported-by: Dieter Mummenschanz <dmummenschanz@web.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220465
Fixes: 4edf1505b76d ("ata: ahci: Disallow LPM policy control for external ports")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dieter Mummenschanz <dmummenschanz@web.de>
|
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Delete extra checks for the ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED flag that prevent
SET FEATURES command from being issued to a drive when NCQ commands
are active.
ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() sets / clears the ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED
flag during the translation of MODE SELECT to SET FEATURES. If SET FEATURES
gets deferred due to outstanding NCQ commands, the original MODE SELECT
command will be re-queued. When the re-queued MODE SELECT goes through
the ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() translation again, SET FEATURES
will not be issued because ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED has been already set or
cleared by the initial translation of MODE SELECT.
The ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED checks in ata_mselect_control_ata_feature()
are safe to remove because scsi_cdl_enable() implements a similar logic
that avoids enabling CDL if it has been enabled already.
Fixes: 17e897a45675 ("ata: libata-scsi: Improve CDL control")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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Commit 4371fe1ba400 ("ata: libata-eh: Avoid unnecessary resets when
revalidating devices") replaced the call to ata_phys_link_offline() in
ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() with the new function
ata_eh_link_established() which relaxes the checks on a device link
state to account for low power mode transitions. However, this change
assumed that the device port has a valid scr_read method to obtain the
SStatus register for the port. This is not always the case, especially
with older IDE/PATA adapters (e.g. PATA/IDE devices emulated with QEMU).
For such adapter, ata_eh_link_established() will always return false,
causing ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() to go into its error path and
ultimately to the device being disabled.
Avoid this by restoring the previous behavior, which is to assume that
the link is online if reading the port SStatus register fails.
While at it, also fix the spelling of SStatus in the comment describing
the function ata_eh_link_established().
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 4371fe1ba400 ("ata: libata-eh: Avoid unnecessary resets when revalidating devices")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Instances are passed struct block_device *bdev argument; the only thing
it is used for (if it's used in the first place) is bdev->bd_disk.
Might as well pass that in the first place...
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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There is a extraneous space before a newline in handful of ata_port_dbg
messages. Remove the spaces. Capitalize pio, udma, mdma.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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There is a extraneous space before a newline in a dev_dbg message.
Remove the space.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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There is a extraneous space before a newline in a ata_dev_dbg message.
Remove the space.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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A port link power management (LPM) policy can be controlled using the
link_power_management_policy sysfs host attribute. However, this
attribute exists also for hosts that do not support LPM and in such
case, attempting to change the LPM policy for the host (port) will fail
with -EOPNOTSUPP.
Introduce the new sysfs link_power_management_supported host attribute
to indicate to the user if a the port and the devices connected to the
port for the host support LPM, which implies that the
link_power_management_policy attribute can be used.
Since checking that a port and its devices support LPM is common between
the new ata_scsi_lpm_supported_show() function and the existing
ata_scsi_lpm_store() function, the new helper ata_scsi_lpm_supported()
is introduced.
Fixes: 413e800cadbf ("ata: libata-sata: Disallow changing LPM state if not supported")
Reported-by: Borah, Chaitanya Kumar <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507251014.a5becc3b-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
|
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ata_gen_ata_sense() is always called for a failed qc missing sense data
so that a sense key, code and code qualifier can be generated using
ata_to_sense_error() from the qc status and error fields of its result
task file. However, if the qc does not have its result task file filled,
ata_gen_ata_sense() returns early without setting a sense key.
Improve this by defaulting to returning ABORTED COMMAND without any
additional sense code, since we do not know the reason for the failure.
The same fix is also applied in ata_gen_passthru_sense() with the
additional check that the qc failed (qc->err_mask is set).
Fixes: 816be86c7993 ("ata: libata-scsi: Check ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED before using result_tf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Commit 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()")
inadvertantly added the entry 0x40 (ATA_DRDY) to the stat_table array in
the function ata_to_sense_error(). This entry ties a failed qc which has
a status filed equal to ATA_DRDY to the sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with
the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND. This entry will be
used to generate a failed qc sense key and sense code when the qc is
missing sense data and there is no match for the qc error field in the
sense_table array of ata_to_sense_error().
As a result, for a failed qc for which we failed to get sense data (e.g.
read log 10h failed if qc is an NCQ command, or REQUEST SENSE EXT
command failed for the non-ncq case, the user very often end up seeing
the completely misleading "unaligned write command" error, even if qc
was not a write command. E.g.:
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00
I/O error, dev sda, sector 4096 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Fix this by removing the ATA_DRDY entry from the stat_table array so
that we default to always returning ABORTED COMMAND without any
additional sense code, since we do not know any better. The entry 0x08
(ATA_DRQ) is also removed since signaling ABORTED COMMAND with a parity
error is also misleading (as a parity error would likely be signaled
through a bus error). So for this case, also default to returning
ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code. With this, the
previous example error case becomes:
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Sense Key : Aborted Command [current]
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Add. Sense: No additional sense information
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00
I/O error, dev sda, sector 4096 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Together with these fixes, refactor stat_table to make it more readable
by putting the entries comments in front of the entries and using the
defined status bits macros instead of hardcoded values.
Reported-by: Lorenz Brun <lorenz@brun.one>
Reported-by: Brandon Schwartz <Brandon.Schwartz@wdc.com>
Fixes: 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Introduce struct ata_reset_operations to aggregate in a single structure
the definitions of the 4 reset methods (prereset, softreset, hardreset
and postreset) for a port. This new structure is used in struct ata_port
to define the reset methods for a regular port (reset field) and for a
port-multiplier port (pmp_reset field). A pointer to either of these
fields replaces the 4 reset method arguments passed to ata_eh_recover()
and ata_eh_reset().
The definition of the reset methods for all drivers is changed to use
the reset and pmp_reset fields in struct ata_port_operations.
A large number of files is modifed, but no functional changes are
introduced.
Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716020315.235457-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The only reason for ata_do_eh() to exist is that the two caller sites,
ata_std_error_handler() and ata_sff_error_handler() may pass it a
NULL hardreset operation so that the built-in (generic) hardreset
operation for a driver is ignored if the adapter SCR access is not
available.
However, ata_std_error_handler() and ata_sff_error_handler()
modifications of the hardreset port operation can easily be combined as
they are mutually exclusive. That is, a driver using sata_std_hardreset()
as its hardreset operation cannot use sata_sff_hardreset() and
vice-versa.
With this observation, ata_do_eh() can be removed and its code moved to
ata_std_error_handler(). The condition used to ignore the built-in
hardreset port operation is modified to be the one that was used in
ata_sff_error_handler(). This requires defining a stub for the function
sata_sff_hardreset() to avoid compilation errors when CONFIG_ATA_SFF is
not enabled. Furthermore, instead of modifying the local hardreset
operation definition, set the ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST link flag to prevent
the use of built-in hardreset methods for ports without a valid scr_read
function. This flag is checked in ata_eh_reset() and if set, the
hardreset method is ignored.
This change simplifies ata_sff_error_handler() as this function now only
needs to call ata_std_error_handler().
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716020315.235457-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Convert to PCI_VDEVICE() and use registered definition for RDC vendor
from pci_ids.h.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711113650.1475307-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
[cassel: add ata: prefix to subject, fix typo in Damien's Rb tag]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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ata_eh_followup_srst_needed() returns an integer used as a boolean. So
change this function to return that type.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711082158.220047-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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sprintf, snprintf, and scnprintf do not consider the PAGE_SIZE maximum
of the temporary buffer used for outputting sysfs content and they may
overrun the PAGE_SIZE buffer length.
To avoid output defects with the ATA transport class simple attributes,
use sysfs_emit instead of scnprintf().
This aligns with the sysfs guidance provided in
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Velez <jonvelez12345@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709133330.3546-1-jonvelez12345@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Use the bool type for the fastdrain argument of ata_eh_set_pending(), as
it should be.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704104552.310630-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Introduce the inline helper function ata_port_eh_scheduled() to test if
EH is pending (ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING port flag is set) or running
(ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS port flag is set) for a port. Use this helper
in ata_port_wait_eh() and __ata_scsi_queuecmd() to replace the hardcoded
port flag tests.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704104601.310643-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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With the renaming of libata-eh ata_set_mode() function to
ata_eh_set_mode(), libata-core function ata_do_set_mode() can now be
renamed to the simpler ata_set_mode().
All the call sites of the former ata_do_set_mode() are updated to use
the new function name.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-5-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_set_mode() is defined and used only in libata-eh.c.
Make this function static and rename it ata_eh_set_mode() to make it
clear where its definition is.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() is called only from
ata_dev_init_cdl_resources() and ata_dev_free_resources() which are
both defined in drivers/ata/libata-core.c. So there is no need for
ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() to be visible from outside of this
file. Change this function definition to be a static function.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_log_supported() tests if a log page is supported by a
device using the General Purpose Log Directory log page, which lists the
size of all surported log pages. However, this log page is read from the
device using ata_read_log_page() every time ata_log_supported() is
called. That is not necessary.
Avoid reading the General Purpose Log Directory log page by caching its
content in the gp_log_dir buffer defined as part of struct ata_device.
The functions ata_read_log_directory() and ata_clear_log_directory() are
introduced to manage this buffer. ata_clear_log_directory() zero-fill
the gp_log_dir buffer every time ata_dev_configure() is called, that is,
when the device is first scanned and when it is being revalidated.
The function ata_log_supported() is modified to call
ata_read_log_directory() instead of ata_read_log_page().
The function ata_read_log_directory() calls ata_read_log_page() to read
the General Purpose Log Directory log page from the device only if the
first 16-bits word of the log is not equal to 0x0001, that is, it is not
equal to the ACS mandated value for the log version.
With this, the log page is read from the device only once for every
ata_dev_configure() call. For instance, with pr_debug enabled, a call
to ata_dev_configure() before this patch generates the following log
page accesses:
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x13, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x12, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x8
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x3
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x4
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x18, page 0x0
That is, the general purpose log directory page is read 7 times.
With this patch applied, the number of accesses to this log page is
reduced to one:
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x0, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x13, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x12, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x8
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x0
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x3
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x30, page 0x4
ata3.00: read log page - log 0x18, page 0x0
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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To facilitate field debugging of link power management related issues,
add a debug message to ata_eh_link_set_lpm() to easily track LPM policy
changes done from EH context, that is, during device scan and
revalidation, error handling, and when a policy change is issued through
a host sysfs link_power_management_policy attribute.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-11-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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ata_dev_config_lpm() prints the message "LPM support broken, forcing
max_power" for devices that have the ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM quirk flag set.
This messages is repeated for every device revalidation, which is not
necessary, but also erroneously printed for devices without a broken LPM
support when connected to a port that does not support LPM (e.g. because
the port is an external one with hotplug capability).
Since in all cases the device port target_lpm_policy is set to
ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, avoid the "LPM broken" message repetition and
erroneous output by generating it only if the port target_lpm_policy is
not already set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER.
This change will suppress the "LPM broken" message for genuine cases of
a device having broken LPM if the initial LPM policy is set to
ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER through CONFIG_SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY. This is not a
problem as the ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER policy implies that LPM is disabled and
unused, which is safe for devices with broken LPM.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-10-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Commit fa997b0576c9 ("ata: ahci: Do not enable LPM if no LPM states are
supported by the HBA") introduced an early return in
ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() to ensure that the target_lpm_policy
of ports belonging to a host that does not support the Partial, Slumber
and DevSleep power states is unchanged and remains set to
ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN and thus prevents the execution of
ata_eh_link_set_lpm().
However, a user or a system daemon (e.g. systemd-udevd) may still
attempt changing the LPM policy through the sysfs
link_power_management_policy of the host.
Improve this to prevent sysfs LPM policy changes by setting the flag
ATA_FLAG_NO_LPM for the port of such host, and initialize the port
target_lpm_policy to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER to guarantee that no unsupported
low power state is being used on the port and its link.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-9-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Commit ae1f3db006b7 ("ata: ahci: do not enable LPM on external ports")
added an early return in ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() for all
ports flagged as external with the ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL port flag (e.g.
eSATA ports or hotplug capable ports) so that the target_lpm_policy of
these ports is unchanged and set to ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN. thus forcing libata
EH to not be called for external port. The goal of this change is to
preserve the initial power management policy to not break the hotplug
capability of external ports.
However, this change is incomplete as users or system daemon (e.g.
systemd-udevd) can still apply the system preferred power management
policy through sysfs, thus potentially unknowingly breaking the port
hotplug capability.
Modify ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() to flag external ports with
ATA_FLAG_NO_LPM to prevent changes to the LPM policy by users through
the sysfs link_power_management_policy host attribute. Also set the
target_lpm_policy of external ports to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER to ensure
that the port is not in a low power state preventing hotplug operations.
Since commit 439d47608bb3 ("ata: libata: Print if port is external on
boot") introduced an unconditional print on port probe signaling that a
port is external, the debug message signaling that fact and that LPM
will not be enabled is removed.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-8-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The AHCI specification version 1.3.1 section 8.3.1.4 (Software
Requirements and Precedence) states that:
If CAP.SSC or CAP.PSC is cleared to ‘0’, software should disable
device-initiated power management by issuing the appropriate SET
FEATURES command to the device.
To satisfy this constraint and force ata_dev_configure to disable the
device DIPM feature, modify ahci_update_initial_lpm_policy() to set the
ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM flag on ports that have a host with either the
ATA_HOST_NO_PART flag set or the ATA_HOST_NO_SSC flag set.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de.>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-7-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Modify ata_scsi_lpm_store() to return an error if a user attempts to set
a link power management policy for a port that does not support LPM,
that is, ports flagged with ATA_FLAG_NO_LPM.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-6-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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In ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach(), a link LPM policy is always
set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER before calling ata_dev_revalidate() to ensure
that the call to ata_phys_link_offline() does not return true, thus
causing an unnecessary device reset. This change was introduced
with commit 71d7b6e51ad3 ("ata: libata-eh: avoid needless hard reset
when revalidating link").
However, setting the link LPM policy to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER may be
visible only after some time, depending on the power state the link was
in. E.g. transitioning out of the Partial state should take no longer
than a few microseconds, but transitioning out of the Slumber or
DevSleep state may take several milliseconds. So despite the changes
introduced with commit 71d7b6e51ad3 ("ata: libata-eh: avoid needless
hard reset when revalidating link"), we can still endup with
ata_phys_link_offline() seeing a link SCR_STATUS register signaling that
the device is present (DET is equal to 1h) but that the link PHY is
still in a low power mode (e.g. IPM is 2h, signaling "Interface in
Partial power management state"). In such cases, ata_phys_link_offline()
returns true, causing an EIO return for ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach()
and a device reset.
Avoid such unnecessary device resets by introducing a relaxed version
of the link offline test implemented by ata_phys_link_offline() with
the new helper function ata_eh_link_established(). This functions
returns true if for the link SCR_STATUS register we see that:
- A device is still present, that is, the DET field is 1h (Device
presence detected but Phy communication not established) or 3h
(Device presence detected and Phy communication established).
- Communication is established, that is, the IPM field is not 0h,
indicating that the PHY is online or in a low power state.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701125321.69496-5-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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