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2025-08-09Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.17-rc1-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-22/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "As discussed: there's a small commit that removes the legacy GPIO line value setter callbacks as they're no longer used and a big, treewide commit that renames the new ones to the old names across all GPIO drivers at once. While at it: there are also two fixes that I picked up over the course of the merge window: - remove unused, legacy GPIO line value setters from struct gpio_chip - rename the new set callbacks back to the original names treewide - fix interrupt handling in gpio-mlxbf2 - revert a buggy immutable irqchip conversion" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.17-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original names gpio: remove legacy GPIO line value setter callbacks gpio: mlxbf2: use platform_get_irq_optional() Revert "gpio: pxa: Make irq_chip immutable"
2025-08-09Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-7/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a few patches to fix up bits that went missing during the merge window: The tegra and s3c patches address trivial regressions from conflicts, the bcm7445 makes the dt conform to the binding that was made stricter" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: arm64: tegra: Remove numa-node-id properties ARM: s3c/gpio: complete the conversion to new GPIO value setters ARM: dts: broadcom: Fix bcm7445 memory controller compatible
2025-08-09Merge tag 'xtensa-20250808' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds19-43/+43
Pull xtensa update from Max Filippov: - replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in arch headers * tag 'xtensa-20250808' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers xtensa: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
2025-08-08Merge tag 'tegra-for-6.17-arm64-dt-v3' of ↵Arnd Bergmann8-0/+483
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux into arm/fixes arm64: tegra: Device tree changes for v6.17-rc1 This contains an extra patch that drops numa-node-id properties that were added to the Tegra264 DT files by mistake. * tag 'tegra-for-6.17-arm64-dt-v3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux: arm64: tegra: Remove numa-node-id properties arm64: tegra: Add p3971-0089+p3834-0008 support arm64: tegra: Add memory controller on Tegra264 arm64: tegra: Add Tegra264 support dt-bindings: memory: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731162920.3329820-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-08-08arm64: vgic-v2: Fix guest endianness check in hVHE modeFuad Tabba1-1/+1
In hVHE when running at the hypervisor, SCTLR_EL1 refers to the hypervisor's System Control Register rather than the guest's. Make sure to access the guest's register to determine its endianness. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807120133.871892-4-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08KVM: arm64: Sync protected guest VBAR_EL1 on injecting an undef exceptionFuad Tabba1-0/+1
In pKVM, a race condition can occur if a guest updates its VBAR_EL1 register and, before a vCPU exit synchronizes this change, the hypervisor needs to inject an undefined exception into a protected guest. In this scenario, the vCPU still holds the stale VBAR_EL1 value from before the guest's update. When pKVM injects the exception, it ends up using the stale value. Explicitly read the live value of VBAR_EL1 from the guest and update the vCPU value immediately before pending the exception. This ensures the vCPU's value is the same as the guest's and that the exception will be handled at the correct address upon resuming the guest. Reported-by: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807120133.871892-3-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08KVM: arm64: Handle AIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 in host for protected VMsFuad Tabba1-0/+4
Since commit 17efc1acee62 ("arm64: Expose AIDR_EL1 via sysfs"), AIDR_EL1 is read early during boot. Therefore, a guest running as a protected VM will fail to boot because when it attempts to access AIDR_EL1, access to that register is restricted in pKVM for protected guests. Similar to how MIDR_EL1 is handled by the host for protected VMs, let the host handle accesses to AIDR_EL1 as well as REVIDR_EL1. However note that, unlike MIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 are trapped by HCR_EL2.TID1. Therefore, explicitly mark them as handled by the host for protected VMs. TID1 is always set in pKVM, because it needs to restrict access to SMIDR_EL1, which is also trapped by that bit. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807120133.871892-2-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08kvm: arm64: use BUG() instead of BUG_ON(1)Arnd Bergmann2-2/+2
The BUG_ON() macro adds a little bit of complexity over BUG(), and in some cases this ends up confusing the compiler's control flow analysis in a way that results in a warning. This one now shows up with clang-21: arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c:1094:3: error: variable 'len' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 1094 | BUG_ON(1); Change both instances of BUG_ON(1) to a plain BUG() in the arm64 kvm code, to avoid the false-positive warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807072132.4170088-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08Merge tag 's390-6.17-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-6/+59
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev: - Support MMIO read/write tracing - Enable THP swapping and THP migration - Unmask SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with CEX8 cards, so that user space applications like lszcrypt could evaluate and list this feature - Fix the value of high_memory variable, so it considers possible tailing offline memory blocks - Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent and always allocate memory of PAGE_SIZE for page tables. This ensures a page table occupies the whole page, as the rest of the code assumes - Fix kernel image end address in the decompressor debug output - Fix a typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment * tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/debug: Fix typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment s390/boot: Fix startup debugging log s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity s390/mm: Enable THP_SWAP and THP_MIGRATION s390: Support CONFIG_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
2025-08-08Merge tag 'loongarch-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-89/+841
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Complete KSave registers definition - Support the mem=<size> kernel parameter - Support BPF dynamic modification & trampoline - Add MMC/SDIO controller nodes in dts - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flag LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000 LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000 LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500 LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4() LoongArch: BPF: Fix the tailcall hierarchy LoongArch: BPF: Fix jump offset calculation in tailcall LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampoline LoongArch: BPF: Add basic bpf trampoline support LoongArch: BPF: Add dynamic code modification support LoongArch: BPF: Rename and refactor validate_code() LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_{beq,bne} helpers LoongArch: Don't use %pK through printk() in unwinder LoongArch: Avoid in-place string operation on FDT content LoongArch: Support mem=<size> kernel parameter LoongArch: Make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad value LoongArch: Complete KSave registers definition
2025-08-07treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original namesBartosz Golaszewski17-21/+21
The conversion of all GPIO drivers to using the .set_rv() and .set_multiple_rv() callbacks from struct gpio_chip (which - unlike their predecessors - return an integer and allow the controller drivers to indicate failures to users) is now complete and the legacy ones have been removed. Rename the new callbacks back to their original names in one sweeping change. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-08-06x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validationTom Lendacky6-0/+62
An SNP cache coherency vulnerability requires a cache line eviction mitigation when validating memory after a page state change to private. The specific mitigation is to touch the first and last byte of each 4K page that is being validated. There is no need to perform the mitigation when performing a page state change to shared and rescinding validation. CPUID bit Fn8000001F_EBX[31] defines the COHERENCY_SFW_NO CPUID bit that, when set, indicates that the software mitigation for this vulnerability is not needed. Implement the mitigation and invoke it when validating memory (making it private) and the COHERENCY_SFW_NO bit is not set, indicating the SNP guest is vulnerable. Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2025-08-06s390/debug: Fix typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() commentTigran Mkrtchyan1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804093321.434674-1-tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-08-06s390/boot: Fix startup debugging logMikhail Zaslonko1-1/+1
Fix 'kernel image' end address for kaslr case. Fixes: ec6f9f7e5bbf ("s390/boot: Add startup debugging support") Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds1-0/+25
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly fixes and cleanups and code reworks that trickled in across the merge window and the weeks leading up. The only substantive update is the Mediatek ufs driver which accounts for the bulk of the additions" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (37 commits) scsi: libsas: Use a bool for sas_deform_port() second argument scsi: libsas: Move declarations of internal functions to sas_internal.h scsi: libsas: Make sas_get_ata_info() static scsi: libsas: Simplify sas_ata_wait_eh() scsi: libsas: Refactor dev_is_sata() scsi: sd: Make sd shutdown issue START STOP UNIT appropriately scsi: arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add UFSHCI node scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: add MT8195 compatible and update clock nodes scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: Add ufs-disable-mcq flag for UFS host scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add UFS host support for MT8195 SoC scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove control of UIC Completion interrupt for Intel MTL scsi: ufs: core: Do not write interrupt enable register unnecessarily scsi: ufs: core: Set and clear UIC Completion interrupt as needed scsi: ufs: core: Remove duplicated code in ufshcd_send_bsg_uic_cmd() scsi: ufs: core: Move ufshcd_enable_intr() and ufshcd_disable_intr() scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove UFS PCI driver's ->late_init() call back scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix default runtime and system PM levels scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix hibernate state transition for Intel MTL-like host controllers scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support FDE (AES) clock scaling scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support clock scaling with Vcore binding ...
2025-08-05Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-160/+0
Pull ARM update from Russell King: "Just one development update this time: - Finish removing Coresight support" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux: ARM: 9449/1: coresight: Finish removal of Coresight support in arch/arm/kernel
2025-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-30/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Significant patch series in this pull request: - "mseal cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Some mseal cleaning with no intended functional change. - "Optimizations for khugepaged" (David Hildenbrand) Improve khugepaged throughput by batching PTE operations for large folios. This gain is mainly for arm64. - "x86: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace and kprobes" (Mike Rapoport) A bugfix, additional debug code and cleanups to the execmem code. - "mm/shmem, swap: bugfix and improvement of mTHP swap in" (Kairui Song) Bugfixes, cleanups and performance improvememnts to the mTHP swapin code" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (38 commits) mm: mempool: fix crash in mempool_free() for zero-minimum pools mm: correct type for vmalloc vm_flags fields mm/shmem, swap: fix major fault counting mm/shmem, swap: rework swap entry and index calculation for large swapin mm/shmem, swap: simplify swapin path and result handling mm/shmem, swap: never use swap cache and readahead for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO mm/shmem, swap: tidy up swap entry splitting mm/shmem, swap: tidy up THP swapin checks mm/shmem, swap: avoid redundant Xarray lookup during swapin x86/ftrace: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace allocations x86/kprobes: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for kprobes allocations execmem: drop writable parameter from execmem_fill_trapping_insns() execmem: add fallback for failures in vmalloc(VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP) execmem: move execmem_force_rw() and execmem_restore_rox() before use execmem: rework execmem_cache_free() execmem: introduce execmem_alloc_rw() execmem: drop unused execmem_update_copy() mm: fix a UAF when vma->mm is freed after vma->vm_refcnt got dropped mm/rmap: add anon_vma lifetime debug check mm: remove mm/io-mapping.c ...
2025-08-05s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularitySumanth Korikkar1-3/+2
Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent by always allocating page table of PAGE_SIZE granularity, regardless of whether page_table_alloc() (with slab) or memblock_alloc() is used. This ensures page table can be fully freed when the corresponding page table entries are removed. Fixes: d08d4e7cd6bf ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE") Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-08-05LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flagWentao Guan1-1/+1
Since $(LD) is directly used, hence -nostdlib is unneeded, MIPS has removed this, we should remove it too. bdbf2038fbf4 ("MIPS: VDSO: remove -nostdlib compiler flag"). In fact, other architectures also use $(LD) now. fe00e50b2db8 ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 691efbedc60d ("arm64: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 2ff906994b6c ("MIPS: VDSO: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@cqsoftware.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000Binbin Zhou2-0/+28
The Loongson-2K2000 integrates one eMMC controller and one SDIO controller. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000Binbin Zhou2-6/+31
The Loongson-2K1000 integrates one SDIO controller for SD storage cards and SDIO cards. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500Binbin Zhou2-2/+35
The Loongson-2K0500 integrates two SDIO controllers for SD storage cards and SDIO cards, supporting SD storage card boot. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4()Tiezhu Yang1-0/+10
JITs can set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4() if they want the verifier to skip analysis/patching for the respective vulnerability, it is safe to set both bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4(), because there is no speculation barrier instruction for LoongArch. Suggested-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Fix the tailcall hierarchyHaoran Jiang1-48/+107
In specific use cases combining tailcalls and BPF-to-BPF calls, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT won't work because of missing tail_call_cnt back-propagation from callee to caller. This patch fixes this tailcall issue caused by abusing the tailcall in bpf2bpf feature on LoongArch like the way of "bpf, x64: Fix tailcall hierarchy". Push tail_call_cnt_ptr and tail_call_cnt into the stack, tail_call_cnt_ptr is passed between tailcall and bpf2bpf, uses tail_call_cnt_ptr to increment tail_call_cnt. Fixes: bb035ef0cc91 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls") Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Haoran Jiang <jianghaoran@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Fix jump offset calculation in tailcallHaoran Jiang1-16/+5
The extra pass of bpf_int_jit_compile() skips JIT context initialization which essentially skips offset calculation leaving out_offset = -1, so the jmp_offset in emit_bpf_tail_call is calculated by "#define jmp_offset (out_offset - (cur_offset))" is a negative number, which is wrong. The final generated assembly are as follow. 54: bgeu $a2, $t1, -8 # 0x0000004c 58: addi.d $a6, $s5, -1 5c: bltz $a6, -16 # 0x0000004c 60: alsl.d $t2, $a2, $a1, 0x3 64: ld.d $t2, $t2, 264 68: beq $t2, $zero, -28 # 0x0000004c Before apply this patch, the follow test case will reveal soft lock issues. cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ ./test_progs --allow=tailcalls/tailcall_bpf2bpf_1 dmesg: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 26s! [test_progs:25056] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5dc615520c4d ("LoongArch: Add BPF JIT support") Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Haoran Jiang <jianghaoran@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampolineTiezhu Yang1-25/+50
Use BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT flag to detect struct ops and emit proper prologue and epilogue for this case. With this patch, all of the struct_ops related testcases (except struct_ops_multi_pages) passed on LoongArch. The testcase struct_ops_multi_pages failed is because the actual image_pages_cnt is 40 which is bigger than MAX_TRAMP_IMAGE_PAGES. Before: $ sudo ./test_progs -t struct_ops -d struct_ops_multi_pages ... WATCHDOG: test case struct_ops_module/struct_ops_load executes for 10 seconds... After: $ sudo ./test_progs -t struct_ops -d struct_ops_multi_pages ... #15 bad_struct_ops:OK ... #399 struct_ops_autocreate:OK ... #400 struct_ops_kptr_return:OK ... #401 struct_ops_maybe_null:OK ... #402 struct_ops_module:OK ... #404 struct_ops_no_cfi:OK ... #405 struct_ops_private_stack:SKIP ... #406 struct_ops_refcounted:OK Summary: 8/25 PASSED, 3 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Add basic bpf trampoline supportChenghao Duan2-0/+383
BPF trampoline is the critical infrastructure of the BPF subsystem, acting as a mediator between kernel functions and BPF programs. Numerous important features, such as using BPF program for zero overhead kernel introspection, rely on this key component. The related tests have passed, including the following technical points: 1. fentry 2. fmod_ret 3. fexit The following related testcases passed on LoongArch: sudo ./test_progs -a fentry_test/fentry sudo ./test_progs -a fexit_test/fexit sudo ./test_progs -a fentry_fexit sudo ./test_progs -a modify_return sudo ./test_progs -a fexit_sleep sudo ./test_progs -a test_overhead sudo ./test_progs -a trampoline_count This issue was first reported by Geliang Tang in June 2024 while debugging MPTCP BPF selftests on a LoongArch machine (see commit eef0532e900c "selftests/bpf: Null checks for links in bpf_tcp_ca"). Geliang, Huacai, and Tiezhu then worked together to drive the implementation of this feature, encouraging broader collaboration among Chinese kernel engineers. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202507100034.wXofj6VX-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Tested-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Chenghao Duan <duanchenghao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Add dynamic code modification supportChenghao Duan3-1/+151
This commit adds support for BPF dynamic code modification on the LoongArch architecture: 1. Add bpf_arch_text_copy() for instruction block copying. 2. Add bpf_arch_text_poke() for runtime instruction patching. 3. Add bpf_arch_text_invalidate() for code invalidation. On LoongArch, since symbol addresses in the direct mapping region can't be reached via relative jump instructions from the paged mapping region, we use the move_imm+jirl instruction pair as absolute jump instructions. These require 2-5 instructions, so we reserve 5 NOP instructions in the program as placeholders for function jumps. The larch_insn_text_copy() function is solely used for BPF. And the use of larch_insn_text_copy() requires PAGE_SIZE alignment. Currently, only the size of the BPF trampoline is page-aligned. Co-developed-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Chenghao Duan <duanchenghao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Rename and refactor validate_code()Chenghao Duan1-1/+9
1. Rename the existing validate_code() to validate_ctx() 2. Factor out the code validation handling into a new helper validate_code() Then: * validate_code() is used to check the validity of code. * validate_ctx() is used to check both code validity and table entry correctness. The new validate_code() will be used in subsequent changes. Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Chenghao Duan <duanchenghao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05KVM: arm64: nv: Handle SEAs due to VNCR redirectionOliver Upton4-37/+21
System register accesses redirected to the VNCR page can also generate external aborts just like any other form of memory access. Route to kvm_handle_guest_sea() for potential APEI handling, falling back to a vSError if the kernel didn't handle the abort. Take the opportunity to throw out the useless kvm_ras.h which provided a helper with a single callsite... Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250729182342.3281742-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-05KVM: arm64: nv: Properly check ESR_EL2.VNCR on taking a VNCR_EL2 related faultMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
Instead of checking for the ESR_EL2.VNCR bit being set (the only case we should be here), we are actually testing random bits in ESR_EL2.DFSC. 13 obviously being a lucky number, it matches both permission and translation fault status codes, which explains why we never saw it failing. This was found by inspection, while reviewing a vaguely related patch. Whilst we're at it, turn the BUG_ON() into a WARN_ON_ONCE(), as exploding here is just silly. Fixes: 069a05e535496 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Handle VNCR_EL2-triggered faults") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730101828.1168707-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-05x86/irq: Plug vector setup raceThomas Gleixner2-20/+55
Hogan reported a vector setup race, which overwrites the interrupt descriptor in the per CPU vector array resulting in a disfunctional device. CPU0 CPU1 interrupt is raised in APIC IRR but not handled free_irq() per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = VECTOR_SHUTDOWN; request_irq() common_interrupt() d = this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]); per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = desc; if (d == VECTOR_SHUTDOWN) this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNUSED); free_irq() cannot observe the pending vector in the CPU1 APIC as there is no way to query the remote CPUs APIC IRR. This requires that request_irq() uses the same vector/CPU as the one which was freed, but this also can be triggered by a spurious interrupt. Interestingly enough this problem managed to be hidden for more than a decade. Prevent this by reevaluating vector_irq under the vector lock, which is held by the interrupt activation code when vector_irq is updated. To avoid ifdeffery or IS_ENABLED() nonsense, move the [un]lock_vector_lock() declarations out under the CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard as it's only provided when CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y. The current CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard is selected by CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC, but can also be selected by other parts of the Kconfig system, which makes 32-bit UP builds with CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=n fail. Can we just get rid of this !APIC nonsense once and forever? Fixes: 9345005f4eed ("x86/irq: Fix do_IRQ() interrupt warning for cpu hotplug retriggered irqs") Reported-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/draft-87ikjhrhhh.ffs@tglx
2025-08-04Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linuxLinus Torvalds8-17/+17
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne: - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers (Thomas Huth) * tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux: openrisc: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers openrisc: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
2025-08-04Merge tag 'powerpc-6.17-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-20/+125
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan: - Fixes for several issues in the powernv PCI hotplug path - Fix htmldoc generation for htm.rst in toctree - Add jit support for load_acquire and store_release in ppc64 bpf jit Thanks to Bjorn Helgaas, Hari Bathini, Puranjay Mohan, Saket Kumar Bhaskar, Shawn Anastasio, Timothy Pearson, and Vishal Parmar * tag 'powerpc-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc64/bpf: Add jit support for load_acquire and store_release docs: powerpc: add htm.rst to toctree PCI: pnv_php: Enable third attention indicator state PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_unfreeze_pe() PCI: pnv_php: Work around switches with broken presence detection PCI: pnv_php: Clean up allocated IRQs on unplug
2025-08-04Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-22/+51
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Significant patch series in this pull request: - "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping - "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs - "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first kernel obtains extra memory - "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel splats information at the operator * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits) tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version kho: add test for kexec handover delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances" fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add() scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer" net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer" drm/xe: fix typo "notifer" cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer" KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer" MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below() ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable lib/xxhash: remove unused functions init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage docs: update docs after introducing delaytop ...
2025-08-03Merge tag 'rust-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-46/+78
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Enable a set of Clippy lints: 'ptr_as_ptr', 'ptr_cast_constness', 'as_ptr_cast_mut', 'as_underscore', 'cast_lossless' and 'ref_as_ptr' These are intended to avoid type casts with the 'as' operator, which are quite powerful, into restricted variants that are less powerful and thus should help to avoid mistakes - Remove the 'author' key now that most instances were moved to the plural one in the previous cycle 'kernel' crate: - New 'bug' module: add 'warn_on!' macro which reuses the existing 'BUG'/'WARN' infrastructure, i.e. it respects the usual sysctls and kernel parameters: warn_on!(value == 42); To avoid duplicating the assembly code, the same strategy is followed as for the static branch code in order to share the assembly between both C and Rust This required a few rearrangements on C arch headers -- the existing C macros should still generate the same outputs, thus no functional change expected there - 'workqueue' module: add delayed work items, including a 'DelayedWork' struct, a 'impl_has_delayed_work!' macro and an 'enqueue_delayed' method, e.g.: /// Enqueue the struct for execution on the system workqueue, /// where its value will be printed 42 jiffies later. fn print_later(value: Arc<MyStruct>) { let _ = workqueue::system().enqueue_delayed(value, 42); } - New 'bits' module: add support for 'bit' and 'genmask' functions, with runtime- and compile-time variants, e.g.: static_assert!(0b00010000 == bit_u8(4)); static_assert!(0b00011110 == genmask_u8(1..=4)); assert!(checked_bit_u32(u32::BITS).is_none()); - 'uaccess' module: add 'UserSliceReader::strcpy_into_buf', which reads NUL-terminated strings from userspace into a '&CStr' Introduce 'UserPtr' newtype, similar in purpose to '__user' in C, to minimize mistakes handling userspace pointers, including mixing them up with integers and leaking them via the 'Debug' trait. Add it to the prelude, too - Start preparations for the replacement of our custom 'CStr' type with the analogous type in the 'core' standard library. This will take place across several cycles to make it easier. For this one, it includes a new 'fmt' module, using upstream method names and some other cleanups Replace 'fmt!' with a re-export, which helps Clippy lint properly, and clean up the found 'uninlined-format-args' instances - 'dma' module: - Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature - Convert the 'read!()' and 'write!()' macros to return a 'Result' - Add 'as_slice()', 'write()' methods in 'CoherentAllocation' - Expose 'count()' and 'size()' in 'CoherentAllocation' and add the corresponding type invariants - Implement 'CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset()' - 'time' module: - Make 'Instant' generic over clock source. This allows the compiler to assert that arithmetic expressions involving the 'Instant' use 'Instants' based on the same clock source - Make 'HrTimer' generic over the timer mode. 'HrTimer' timers take a 'Duration' or an 'Instant' when setting the expiry time, depending on the timer mode. With this change, the compiler can check the type matches the timer mode - Add an abstraction for 'fsleep'. 'fsleep' is a flexible sleep function that will select an appropriate sleep method depending on the requested sleep time - Avoid 64-bit divisions on 32-bit hardware when calculating timestamps - Seal the 'HrTimerMode' trait. This prevents users of the 'HrTimerMode' from implementing the trait on their own types - Pass the correct timer mode ID to 'hrtimer_start_range_ns()' - 'list' module: remove 'OFFSET' constants, allowing to remove pointer arithmetic; now 'impl_list_item!' invokes 'impl_has_list_links!' or 'impl_has_list_links_self_ptr!'. Other simplifications too - 'types' module: remove 'ForeignOwnable::PointedTo' in favor of a constant, which avoids exposing the type of the opaque pointer, and require 'into_foreign' to return non-null Remove the 'Either<L, R>' type as well. It is unused, and we want to encourage the use of custom enums for concrete use cases - 'sync' module: implement 'Borrow' and 'BorrowMut' for 'Arc' types to allow them to be used in generic APIs - 'alloc' module: implement 'Borrow' and 'BorrowMut' for 'Box<T, A>'; and 'Borrow', 'BorrowMut' and 'Default' for 'Vec<T, A>' - 'Opaque' type: add 'cast_from' method to perform a restricted cast that cannot change the inner type and use it in callers of 'container_of!'. Rename 'raw_get' to 'cast_into' to match it - 'rbtree' module: add 'is_empty' method - 'sync' module: new 'aref' submodule to hold 'AlwaysRefCounted' and 'ARef', which are moved from the too general 'types' module which we want to reduce or eventually remove. Also fix a safety comment in 'static_lock_class' 'pin-init' crate: - Add 'impl<T, E> [Pin]Init<T, E> for Result<T, E>', so results are now (pin-)initializers - Add 'Zeroable::init_zeroed()' that delegates to 'init_zeroed()' - New 'zeroed()', a safe version of 'mem::zeroed()' and also provide it via 'Zeroable::zeroed()' - Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<&T>', 'Option<&mut T>' and for 'Option<[unsafe] [extern "abi"] fn(...args...) -> ret>' for '"Rust"' and '"C"' ABIs and up to 20 arguments - Changed blanket impls of 'Init' and 'PinInit' from 'impl<T, E> [Pin]Init<T, E> for T' to 'impl<T> [Pin]Init<T> for T' - Renamed 'zeroed()' to 'init_zeroed()' - Upstream dev news: improve CI more to deny warnings, use '--all-targets'. Check the synchronization status of the two '-next' branches in upstream and the kernel MAINTAINERS: - Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo Stoakes as reviewers (thanks everyone) And a few other cleanups and improvements" * tag 'rust-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (76 commits) rust: Add warn_on macro arm64/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust riscv/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust x86/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust rust: kernel: move ARef and AlwaysRefCounted to sync::aref rust: sync: fix safety comment for `static_lock_class` rust: types: remove `Either<L, R>` rust: kernel: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names rust: str: add `CStr` methods matching `core::ffi::CStr` rust: str: remove unnecessary qualification rust: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}` rust: kernel: add `fmt` module rust: kernel: remove `fmt!`, fix clippy::uninlined-format-args scripts: rust: emit path candidates in panic message scripts: rust: replace length checks with match rust: list: remove nonexistent generic parameter in link rust: bits: add support for bits/genmask macros rust: list: remove OFFSET constants rust: list: add `impl_list_item!` examples rust: list: use fully qualified path ...
2025-08-03LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_{beq,bne} helpersChenghao Duan2-0/+30
Add larch_insn_gen_beq() and larch_insn_gen_bne() helpers which will be used in BPF trampoline implementation. Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Chenghao Duan <duanchenghao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-03LoongArch: Don't use %pK through printk() in unwinderThomas Weißschuh1-1/+1
In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer values into the kernel log. Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue. Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and easier to reason about. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-03LoongArch: Avoid in-place string operation on FDT contentYao Zi1-5/+8
In init_cpu_fullname(), a constant pointer to "model" property is retrieved. It's later modified by the strsep() function, which is illegal and corrupts kernel's FDT copy. This is shown by dmesg, OF: fdt: not creating '/sys/firmware/fdt': CRC check failed Create a mutable copy of the model property and do in-place operations on the mutable copy instead. loongson_sysconf.cpuname lives across the kernel lifetime, thus manually releasing isn't necessary. Also move the of_node_put() call for the root node after the usage of its property, since of_node_put() decreases the reference counter thus usage after the call is unsafe. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 44a01f1f726a ("LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS") Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-03LoongArch: Support mem=<size> kernel parameterMing Wang1-8/+10
The LoongArch mem= parameter parser was previously limited to the mem=<size>@<start> format. This was inconvenient for the common use case of simply capping the total system memory, as it forced users to manually specify a start address. It was also inconsistent with the behavior on other architectures. This patch enhances the parser in early_parse_mem() to also support the more user-friendly mem=<size> format. The implementation now checks for the presence of the '@' symbol to determine the user's intent: - If mem=<size> is provided (no '@'), the kernel now calls memblock_enforce_memory_limit(). This trims memory from the top down to the specified size. - If mem=<size>@<start> is provided, the original behavior is retained for backward compatibility. This allows for defining specific memory banks. This change introduces an important usage rule reflected in the code's comments: the mem=<size> format should only be specified once on the kernel command line. It acts as a single, global cap on total memory. In contrast, the mem=<size>@<start> format can be specified multiple times to define several distinct memory regions. Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-03LoongArch: Make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad valueHuacai Chen1-1/+1
Now relocate_new_kernel_size is a .long value, which means 32bit, so its high 32bit is undefined. This causes memcpy((void *)reboot_code_buffer, relocate_new_kernel, relocate_new_kernel_size) in machine_kexec_prepare() access out of range memories in some cases, and then end up with an ADE exception. So make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad value, which means 64bit, to avoid such errors. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-03LoongArch: Complete KSave registers definitionYanteng Si1-0/+7
According to the "LoongArch Reference Manual Volume 1: Basic Architecture", the KSave registers (SAVE0-SAVE15) are defined in Section 7.4.16 "Data Save (SAVE)" and listed in Table 7-1 "Control and Status Registers Overview". These registers occupy the CSR addresses from 0x30 to 0x3F, with 16 registers in total. This patch completes the definitions of KS9 to KS15, so as to match the architecture specification. Reviewed-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@cqsoftware.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-02Merge tag 'pinctrl-v6.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij: "Nothing stands out, apart from maybe the interesting Eswin EIC7700, a RISC-V SoC I've never seen before. Core changes: - Open code PINCTRL_FUNCTION_DESC() instead of defining a complex macro only used in one place - Add pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() helper and use this in a few drivers New drivers: - Amlogic S7, S7D and S6 pin control support - Eswin EIC7700 pin control support - Qualcomm PMIV0104, PM7550 and Milos pin control support Because of unhelpful numbering schemes, the Qualcomm driver now needs to start to rely on SoC codenames - STM32 HDP pin control support - Mediatek MT8189 pin control support Improvements: - Switch remaining pin control drivers over to the new GPIO set callback that provides a return value - Support RSVD (reserved) pins in the STM32 driver - Move many fixed assignments over to pinctrl_desc definitions - Handle multiple TLMM regions in the Qualcomm driver" * tag 'pinctrl-v6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (105 commits) pinctrl: mediatek: Add pinctrl driver for mt8189 dt-bindings: pinctrl: mediatek: Add support for mt8189 pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Add PCIe RC PERST pin group pinctrl: ingenic: use pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: keembay: use pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: mediatek: moore: use pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: airoha: use pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: equilibrium: use pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: provide pinmux_generic_add_pinfunction() pinctrl: pinmux: open-code PINCTRL_FUNCTION_DESC() pinctrl: ma35: use new GPIO line value setter callbacks MAINTAINERS: add Clément Le Goffic as STM32 HDP maintainer pinctrl: stm32: Introduce HDP driver dt-bindings: pinctrl: stm32: Introduce HDP pinctrl: qcom: Add Milos pinctrl driver dt-bindings: pinctrl: document the Milos Top Level Mode Multiplexer pinctrl: qcom: spmi: Add PM7550 dt-bindings: pinctrl: qcom,pmic-gpio: Add PM7550 support pinctrl: qcom: spmi: Add PMIV0104 dt-bindings: pinctrl: qcom,pmic-gpio: Add PMIV0104 support ...
2025-08-02mm: correct type for vmalloc vm_flags fieldsLorenzo Stoakes1-1/+1
Several functions refer to the unfortunately named 'vm_flags' field when referencing vmalloc flags, which happens to be the precise same name used for VMA flags. As a result these were erroneously changed to use the vm_flags_t type (which currently is a typedef equivalent to unsigned long). Currently this has no impact, but in future when vm_flags_t changes this will result in issues, so change the type to unsigned long to account for this. [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fixup very disguised vmalloc flags parameter] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e74dd8de-7e60-47ab-8a45-2c851f3c5d26@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250729114906.55347-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aIgSpAnU8EaIcqd9@hyeyoo/ Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02x86/ftrace: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace allocationsMike Rapoport (Microsoft)2-2/+9
For the most part ftrace uses text poking and can handle ROX memory. The only place that requires writable memory is create_trampoline() that updates the allocated memory and in the end makes it ROX. Use execmem_alloc_rw() in x86::ftrace::alloc_tramp() and enable ROX cache for EXECMEM_FTRACE when configuration and CPU features allow that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250713071730.4117334-9-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02x86/kprobes: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for kprobes allocationsMike Rapoport (Microsoft)2-19/+8
x86::alloc_insn_page() always allocates ROX memory. Instead of overriding this method, add EXECMEM_KPROBES entry in execmem_info with pgprot set to PAGE_KERNEL_ROX and use ROX cache when configuration and CPU features allow it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250713071730.4117334-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02execmem: drop writable parameter from execmem_fill_trapping_insns()Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-6/+2
After update of execmem_cache_free() that made memory writable before updating it, there is no need to update read only memory, so the writable parameter to execmem_fill_trapping_insns() is not needed. Drop it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250713071730.4117334-7-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02execmem: introduce execmem_alloc_rw()Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-2/+1
Some callers of execmem_alloc() require the memory to be temporarily writable even when it is allocated from ROX cache. These callers use execemem_make_temp_rw() right after the call to execmem_alloc(). Wrap this sequence in execmem_alloc_rw() API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250713071730.4117334-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02mm: add get_and_clear_ptes() and clear_ptes()David Hildenbrand1-1/+1
Patch series "Optimizations for khugepaged", v4. If the underlying folio mapped by the ptes is large, we can process those ptes in a batch using folio_pte_batch(). For arm64 specifically, this results in a 16x reduction in the number of ptep_get() calls, since on a contig block, ptep_get() on arm64 will iterate through all 16 entries to collect a/d bits. Next, ptep_clear() will cause a TLBI for every contig block in the range via contpte_try_unfold(). Instead, use clear_ptes() to only do the TLBI at the first and last contig block of the range. For split folios, there will be no pte batching; the batch size returned by folio_pte_batch() will be 1. For pagetable split folios, the ptes will still point to the same large folio; for arm64, this results in the optimization described above, and for other arches, a minor improvement is expected due to a reduction in the number of function calls and batching atomic operations. This patch (of 3): Let's add variants to be used where "full" does not apply -- which will be the majority of cases in the future. "full" really only applies if we are about to tear down a full MM. Use get_and_clear_ptes() in existing code, clear_ptes() users will be added next. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250724052301.23844-2-dev.jain@arm.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"WangYuli1-2/+2
Patch series "treewide: Fix typo "notifer"", v3. There are some spelling mistakes of 'notifer' in comments which should be 'notifier'. Fix them and add it to scripts/spelling.txt. This patch (of 8): There are some spelling mistakes of 'notifer' which should be 'notifier'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/576F0D85F6853074+20250722072734.19367-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7F05778C3A1A9F8B+20250722073431.21983-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>