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Add lock event counting calls so that we can track the number of lock
events happening in the rwsem code.
With CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS on and booting a 4-socket 112-thread x86-64
system, the rwsem counts after system bootup were as follows:
rwsem_opt_fail=261
rwsem_opt_wlock=50636
rwsem_rlock=445
rwsem_rlock_fail=0
rwsem_rlock_fast=22
rwsem_rtrylock=810144
rwsem_sleep_reader=441
rwsem_sleep_writer=310
rwsem_wake_reader=355
rwsem_wake_writer=2335
rwsem_wlock=261
rwsem_wlock_fail=0
rwsem_wtrylock=20583
It can be seen that most of the lock acquisitions in the slowpath were
write-locks in the optimistic spinning code path with no sleeping at
all. For this system, over 97% of the locks are acquired via optimistic
spinning. It illustrates the importance of optimistic spinning in
improving the performance of rwsem.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-11-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The QUEUED_LOCK_STAT option to report queued spinlocks event counts
was previously allowed only on x86 architecture. To make the locking
event counting code more useful, it is now renamed to a more generic
LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS config option. This new option will be available to
all the architectures that use qspinlock at the moment.
Other locking code can now start to use the generic locking event
counting code by including lock_events.h and put the new locking event
names into the lock_events_list.h header file.
My experience with lock event counting is that it gives valuable insight
on how the locking code works and what can be done to make it better. I
would like to extend this benefit to other locking code like mutex and
rwsem in the near future.
The PV qspinlock specific code will stay in qspinlock_stat.h. The
locking event counters will now reside in the <debugfs>/lock_event_counts
directory.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-9-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A few minor MIPS fixes:
- Provide struct pt_regs * from get_irq_regs() to kgdb_nmicallback()
when handling an IPI triggered by kgdb_roundup_cpus(), matching the
behavior of other architectures & resolving kgdb issues for SMP
systems.
- Defer a pointer dereference until after a NULL check in the
irq_shutdown callback for SGI IP27 HUB interrupts.
- A defconfig update for the MSCC Ocelot to enable some necessary
drivers"
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.1_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: generic: Add switchdev, pinctrl and fit to ocelot_defconfig
MIPS: SGI-IP27: Fix use of unchecked pointer in shutdown_bridge_irq
MIPS: KGDB: fix kgdb support for SMP platforms.
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Pull xtensa fixes from Max Filippov:
- fix syscall number passed to trace_sys_exit
- fix syscall number initialization in start_thread
- fix level interpretation in the return_address
- fix format string warning in init_pmd
* tag 'xtensa-20190408' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: fix format string warning in init_pmd
xtensa: fix return_address
xtensa: fix initialization of pt_regs::syscall in start_thread
xtensa: use actual syscall number in do_syscall_trace_leave
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A collection of fixes from the last few weeks. Most of them are
smaller tweaks and fixes to DT and hardware descriptions for boards.
Some of the more significant ones are:
- eMMC and RGMII stability tweaks for rk3288
- DDC fixes for Rock PI 4
- Audio fixes for two TI am335x eval boards
- D_CAN clock fix for am335x
- Compilation fixes for clang
- !HOTPLUG_CPU compilation fix for one of the new platforms this
release (milbeaut)
- A revert of a gpio fix for nomadik that instead was fixed in the
gpio subsystem
- Whitespace fix for the DT JSON schema (no tabs allowed)"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (25 commits)
ARM: milbeaut: fix build with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
ARM: iop: don't use using 64-bit DMA masks
ARM: orion: don't use using 64-bit DMA masks
Revert "ARM: dts: nomadik: Fix polarity of SPI CS"
dt-bindings: cpu: Fix JSON schema
arm/mach-at91/pm : fix possible object reference leak
ARM: dts: at91: Fix typo in ISC_D0 on PC9
ARM: dts: Fix dcan clkctrl clock for am3
reset: meson-audio-arb: Fix missing .owner setting of reset_controller_dev
dt-bindings: reset: meson-g12a: Add missing USB2 PHY resets
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288-veyron gpio-keys
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288 mipi_dsi
ARM: dts: rockchip: Fix gpu opp node names for rk3288
ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: OMAP2+: add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix broken GPIO ID allocation
arm64: dts: stratix10: add the sysmgr-syscon property from the gmac's
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 sdmmc0 write errors
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 rgmii high tx error rate
...
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When HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled, some fields in the smp operations
are not available or needed:
arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/platsmp.c:90:3: error: field designator 'cpu_die' does not refer to any field in type
'struct smp_operations'
.cpu_die = m10v_cpu_die,
^
arch/arm/mach-milbeaut/platsmp.c:91:3: error: field designator 'cpu_kill' does not refer to any field in type
'struct smp_operations'
.cpu_kill = m10v_cpu_kill,
^
Hide them in an #ifdef like the other platforms do.
Fixes: 9fb29c734f9e ("ARM: milbeaut: Add basic support for Milbeaut m10v SoC")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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clang warns about statically defined DMA masks from the DMA_BIT_MASK
macro with length 64:
arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/setup.c:303:35: error: shift count >= width of type [-Werror,-Wshift-count-overflow]
static u64 iop13xx_adma_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/dma-mapping.h:141:54: note: expanded from macro 'DMA_BIT_MASK'
#define DMA_BIT_MASK(n) (((n) == 64) ? ~0ULL : ((1ULL<<(n))-1))
^ ~~~
The ones in iop shouldn't really be 64 bit masks, so changing them
to what the driver can support avoids the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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clang warns about statically defined DMA masks from the DMA_BIT_MASK
macro with length 64:
arch/arm/plat-orion/common.c:625:29: error: shift count >= width of type [-Werror,-Wshift-count-overflow]
.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64),
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/dma-mapping.h:141:54: note: expanded from macro 'DMA_BIT_MASK'
#define DMA_BIT_MASK(n) (((n) == 64) ? ~0ULL : ((1ULL<<(n))-1))
The ones in orion shouldn't really be 64 bit masks, so changing them
to what the driver can support avoids the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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This reverts commit fa9463564e77067df81b0b8dec91adbbbc47bfb4.
Per Linus Walleij:
Dear ARM SoC maintainers,
can you please revert this patch. It was the wrong solution to the
wrong problem, and I must have acted in stress. Andrey fixed the
real bug in a proper way in these commits:
commit e5545c94e43b8f6599ffc01df8d1aedf18ee912a
"gpio: of: Check propname before applying "cs-gpios" quirks"
commit 7ce40277bf848391705011ba37eac2e377cbd9e6
"gpio: of: Check for "spi-cs-high" in child instead of parent node"
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into arm/fixes
Fixes for omaps for v5.1-rc cycle
Few small fixes for omap variants:
- Fix ams-delta gpio IDs
- Add missing of_node_put for omapdss platform init code
- Fix unconfigured audio regulators for two am335x boards
- Fix use of wrong offset for am335x d_can clocks
* tag 'omap-for-v5.1/fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: dts: Fix dcan clkctrl clock for am3
ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Correct the regulators for the audio codec
ARM: OMAP2+: add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix broken GPIO ID allocation
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes
AT91 fixes for 5.1
- fix a typo in sama5d2 pinmuxing which concerns the ISC data 0 signal
- fix a kobject reference leak
* tag 'at91-5.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
arm/mach-at91/pm : fix possible object reference leak
ARM: dts: at91: Fix typo in ISC_D0 on PC9
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into arm/fixes
Fixes for dtc warnings, fixes for ethernet transfers on rk3328,
sd-card related fixes on both rk3328 ans rk3288-tinker and a
regulator fix on rock64 and making ddc actually work on the
Rock PI 4 due to missing the ddc bus.
* tag 'v5.1-rockchip-dtfixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288-veyron gpio-keys
ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove #address/#size-cells from rk3288 mipi_dsi
ARM: dts: rockchip: Fix gpu opp node names for rk3288
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 sdmmc0 write errors
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328 rgmii high tx error rate
ARM: dts: rockchip: Fix SD card detection on rk3288-tinker
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix vcc_host1_5v GPIO polarity on rk3328-rock64
ARM: dts: rockchip: fix rk3288 cpu opp node reference
arm64: dts: rockchip: add DDC bus on Rock Pi 4
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix rk3328-roc-cc gmac2io tx/rx_delay
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux into arm/fixes
arm64: dts: stratix10: fix emac loading warning
- Add missing "altr,sysmgr-syscon" property to all gmac nodes
* tag 'stratix10_fix_for_v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux:
arm64: dts: stratix10: add the sysmgr-syscon property from the gmac's
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"One minor fix and a small cleanup for the xen privcmd driver"
* tag 'for-linus-5.1b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: Prevent buffer overflow in privcmd ioctl
xen: use struct_size() helper in kzalloc()
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While adding LASI support to QEMU, I noticed that the QEMU detection in
the kernel happens much too late. For example, when a LASI chip is found
by the kernel, it registers the LASI LED driver as well. But when we
run on QEMU it makes sense to avoid spending unnecessary CPU cycles, so
we need to access the running_on_QEMU flag earlier than before.
This patch now makes the QEMU detection the fist task of the Linux
kernel by moving it to where the kernel enters the C-coding.
Fixes: 310d82784fb4 ("parisc: qemu idle sleep support")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
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When setting the instruction pointer on PA-RISC we also need
to set the back of the instruction queue to the new offset, otherwise
we will execute on instruction from the new location, and jumping
back to the old location stored in iaoq_b.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 75ebedf1d263 ("parisc: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
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While working on kretprobes for PA-RISC I was wondering while the
kprobes sanity test always fails on kretprobes. This is caused by
returning gpr20 instead of gpr28.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
kernel/sysctl.c: fix out-of-bounds access when setting file-max
mm/util.c: fix strndup_user() comment
sh: fix multiple function definition build errors
MAINTAINERS: add maintainer and replacing reviewer ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
MAINTAINERS: fix bad pattern in ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
mm: writeback: use exact memcg dirty counts
psi: clarify the units used in pressure files
mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()
hugetlbfs: fix memory leak for resv_map
mm: fix vm_fault_t cast in VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX()
lib/lzo: fix bugs for very short or empty input
include/linux/bitrev.h: fix constant bitrev
kmemleak: powerpc: skip scanning holes in the .bss section
lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp
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Many of the sh CPU-types have their own plat_irq_setup() and
arch_init_clk_ops() functions, so these same (empty) functions in
arch/sh/boards/of-generic.c are not needed and cause build errors.
If there is some case where these empty functions are needed, they can
be retained by marking them as "__weak" while at the same time making
builds that do not need them succeed.
Fixes these build errors:
arch/sh/boards/of-generic.o: In function `plat_irq_setup':
(.init.text+0x134): multiple definition of `plat_irq_setup'
arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2/setup-sh7619.o:(.init.text+0x30): first defined here
arch/sh/boards/of-generic.o: In function `arch_init_clk_ops':
(.init.text+0x118): multiple definition of `arch_init_clk_ops'
arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2/clock-sh7619.o:(.init.text+0x0): first defined here
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9ee4e0c5-f100-86a2-bd4d-1d3287ceab31@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 2d4f567103ff ("KVM: PPC: Introduce kvm_tmp framework") adds
kvm_tmp[] into the .bss section and then free the rest of unused spaces
back to the page allocator.
kernel_init
kvm_guest_init
kvm_free_tmp
free_reserved_area
free_unref_page
free_unref_page_prepare
With DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y, it will unmap those pages from kernel. As the
result, kmemleak scan will trigger a panic when it scans the .bss
section with unmapped pages.
This patch creates dedicated kmemleak objects for the .data, .bss and
potentially .data..ro_after_init sections to allow partial freeing via
the kmemleak_free_part() in the powerpc kvm_free_tmp() function.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321171917.62049-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86 fixes for overflows and other nastiness"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: nVMX: fix x2APIC VTPR read intercept
KVM: x86: nVMX: close leak of L0's x2APIC MSRs (CVE-2019-3887)
KVM: SVM: prevent DBG_DECRYPT and DBG_ENCRYPT overflow
kvm: svm: fix potential get_num_contig_pages overflow
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Fix unwind_frame() in the context of pseudo NMI"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: fix wrong check of on_sdei_stack in nmi context
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull syscall-get-arguments cleanup and fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Andy Lutomirski approached me to tell me that the
syscall_get_arguments() implementation in x86 was horrible and gcc
certainly gets it wrong.
He said that since the tracepoints only pass in 0 and 6 for i and n
repectively, it should be optimized for that case. Inspecting the
kernel, I discovered that all users pass in 0 for i and only one file
passing in something other than 6 for the number of arguments. That
code happens to be my own code used for the special syscall tracing.
That can easily be converted to just using 0 and 6 as well, and only
copying what is needed. Which is probably the faster path anyway for
that case.
Along the way, a couple of real fixes came from this as the
syscall_get_arguments() function was incorrect for csky and riscv.
x86 has been optimized to for the new interface that removes the
variable number of arguments, but the other architectures could still
use some loving and take more advantage of the simpler interface"
* tag 'trace-5.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_set_arguments() args
syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_get_arguments() args
csky: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
riscv: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
tracing/syscalls: Pass in hardcoded 6 into syscall_get_arguments()
ptrace: Remove maxargs from task_current_syscall()
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Referring to the "VIRTUALIZING MSR-BASED APIC ACCESSES" chapter of the
SDM, when "virtualize x2APIC mode" is 1 and "APIC-register
virtualization" is 0, a RDMSR of 808H should return the VTPR from the
virtual APIC page.
However, for nested, KVM currently fails to disable the read intercept
for this MSR. This means that a RDMSR exit takes precedence over
"virtualize x2APIC mode", and KVM passes through L1's TPR to L2,
instead of sourcing the value from L2's virtual APIC page.
This patch fixes the issue by disabling the read intercept, in VMCS02,
for the VTPR when "APIC-register virtualization" is 0.
The issue described above and fix prescribed here, were verified with
a related patch in kvm-unit-tests titled "Test VMX's virtualize x2APIC
mode w/ nested".
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Fixes: c992384bde84f ("KVM: vmx: speed up MSR bitmap merge")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() function doesn't directly guard the
x2APIC MSR intercepts with the "virtualize x2APIC mode" MSR. As a
result, we discovered the potential for a buggy or malicious L1 to get
access to L0's x2APIC MSRs, via an L2, as follows.
1. L1 executes WRMSR(IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1). This causes the spec_ctrl
variable, in nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() to become true.
2. L1 disables "virtualize x2APIC mode" in VMCS12.
3. L1 enables "APIC-register virtualization" in VMCS12.
Now, KVM will set VMCS02's x2APIC MSR intercepts from VMCS12, and then
set "virtualize x2APIC mode" to 0 in VMCS02. Oops.
This patch closes the leak by explicitly guarding VMCS02's x2APIC MSR
intercepts with VMCS12's "virtualize x2APIC mode" control.
The scenario outlined above and fix prescribed here, were verified with
a related patch in kvm-unit-tests titled "Add leak scenario to
virt_x2apic_mode_test".
Note, it looks like this issue may have been introduced inadvertently
during a merge---see 15303ba5d1cd.
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This ensures that the address and length provided to DBG_DECRYPT and
DBG_ENCRYPT do not cause an overflow.
At the same time, pass the actual number of pages pinned in memory to
sev_unpin_memory() as a cleanup.
Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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get_num_contig_pages() could potentially overflow int so make its type
consistent with its usage.
Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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After removing the start and count arguments of syscall_get_arguments() it
seems reasonable to remove them from syscall_set_arguments(). Note, as of
today, there are no users of syscall_set_arguments(). But we are told that
there will be soon. But for now, at least make it consistent with
syscall_get_arguments().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327222014.GA32540@altlinux.org
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # For xtensa changes
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> # For the arm64 bits
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for x86
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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At Linux Plumbers, Andy Lutomirski approached me and pointed out that the
function call syscall_get_arguments() implemented in x86 was horribly
written and not optimized for the standard case of passing in 0 and 6 for
the starting index and the number of system calls to get. When looking at
all the users of this function, I discovered that all instances pass in only
0 and 6 for these arguments. Instead of having this function handle
different cases that are never used, simply rewrite it to return the first 6
arguments of a system call.
This should help out the performance of tracing system calls by ptrace,
ftrace and perf.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161107213233.754809394@goodmis.org
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # For xtensa changes
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> # For the arm64 bits
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for x86
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The "call" variable comes from the user in privcmd_ioctl_hypercall().
It's an offset into the hypercall_page[] which has (PAGE_SIZE / 32)
elements. We need to put an upper bound on it to prevent an out of
bounds access.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1246ae0bb992 ("xen: add variable hypercall caller")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Use %lu instead of %zu to fix the following warning introduced with
recent memblock refactoring:
xtensa/mm/mmu.c:36:9: warning: format '%zu' expects argument of type
'size_t', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"I dropped the ball a bit here: these patches should all probably have
been part of rc2, but I wanted to get around to properly testing them
in the various configurations (qemu32, qeum64, unleashed) first.
Unfortunately I've been traveling and didn't have time to actually do
that, but since these fix concrete bugs and pass my old set of tests I
don't want to delay the fixes any longer.
There are four independent fixes here:
- A fix for the rv32 port that corrects the 64-bit user accesor's
fixup label address.
- A fix for a regression introduced during the merge window that
broke medlow configurations at run time. This patch also includes a
fix that disables ftrace for the same set of functions, which was
found by inspection at the same time.
- A modification of the memory map to avoid overlapping the FIXMAP
and VMALLOC regions on systems with small memory maps.
- A fix to the module handling code to use the correct syntax for
probing Kconfig entries.
These have passed my standard test flow, but I didn't have time to
expand that testing like I said I would"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
RISC-V: Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDLOW)
RISC-V: Fix FIXMAP_TOP to avoid overlap with VMALLOC area
RISC-V: Always compile mm/init.c with cmodel=medany and notrace
riscv: fix accessing 8-byte variable from RV32
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return_address returns the address that is one level higher in the call
stack than requested in its argument, because level 0 corresponds to its
caller's return address. Use requested level as the number of stack
frames to skip.
This fixes the address reported by might_sleep and friends.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Some of the configuration were not selected by default anymore, therefore
enable them again. Also remove some configs which are used for MSCC Ocelot.
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: <UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com>
Cc: <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
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When doing unwind_frame() in the context of pseudo nmi (need enable
CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI), reaching the bottom of the stack (fp == 0,
pc != 0), function on_sdei_stack() will return true while the sdei acpi
table is not inited in fact. This will cause a "NULL pointer dereference"
oops when going on.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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C-SKY syscall arguments are located in orig_a0,a1,a2,a3,regs[0],regs[1]
fields of struct pt_regs.
Due to an off-by-one bug and a bug in pointer arithmetic
syscall_get_arguments() was reading orig_a0,regs[1..5] fields instead.
Likewise, syscall_set_arguments() was writing orig_a0,regs[1..5] fields
instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329171230.GB32456@altlinux.org
Fixes: 4859bfca11c7d ("csky: System Call")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Tested-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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RISC-V syscall arguments are located in orig_a0,a1..a5 fields
of struct pt_regs.
Due to an off-by-one bug and a bug in pointer arithmetic
syscall_get_arguments() was reading s3..s7 fields instead of a1..a5.
Likewise, syscall_set_arguments() was writing s3..s7 fields
instead of a1..a5.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329171221.GA32456@altlinux.org
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7f69 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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of_find_device_by_node() takes a reference to the struct device
when it finds a match via get_device. When returning error we should
call put_device.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
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New pt_regs should indicate that there's no syscall, not that there's
syscall #0. While at it wrap macro body in do/while and parenthesize
macro arguments.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Syscall may alter pt_regs structure passed to it, resulting in a
mismatch between syscall entry end syscall exit entries in the ftrace.
Temporary restore syscall field of the pt_regs for the duration of
do_syscall_trace_leave.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem:
1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c)
2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c)
As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c
and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point
in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the
performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all
the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in
rwsem-xadd.c over the years.
For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all
architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c.
All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
in the code are removed.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and
release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h
files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the
atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch
specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance
effort.
Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture
specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for
testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated
to the latest kernel anyway.
By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket
56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as
follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks):
Before Patch After Patch
# of Threads wlock rlock mixed wlock rlock mixed
------------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
1 29,201 30,143 29,458 28,615 30,172 29,201
2 6,807 13,299 1,171 7,725 15,025 1,804
4 6,504 12,755 1,520 7,127 14,286 1,345
8 6,762 13,412 764 6,826 13,652 726
16 6,693 15,408 662 6,599 15,938 626
32 6,145 15,286 496 5,549 15,487 511
64 5,812 15,495 60 5,858 15,572 60
There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For
x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit
faster than the assembly version with low lock contention. Looking at
the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C
code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers
(7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C
code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance
gain here.
The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h
with no code change as no other code other than those under
kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A collection of x86 and ARM bugfixes, and some improvements to
documentation.
On top of this, a cleanup of kvm_para.h headers, which were exported
by some architectures even though they not support KVM at all. This is
responsible for all the Kbuild changes in the diffstat"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
Documentation: kvm: clarify KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources
KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest state
KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM tests
KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for tests
KVM: selftests: assert on exit reason in CR4/cpuid sync test
KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IO
x86/kvm/hyper-v: avoid spurious pending stimer on vCPU init
kvm/x86: Move MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to array emulated_msrs
KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hosts
kvm: don't redefine flags as something else
kvm: mmu: Used range based flushing in slot_handle_level_range
KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supported
KVM: x86: remove check on nr_mmu_pages in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region()
kvm: nVMX: Add a vmentry check for HOST_SYSENTER_ESP and HOST_SYSENTER_EIP fields
KVM: SVM: Workaround errata#1096 (insn_len maybe zero on SMAP violation)
KVM: Reject device ioctls from processes other than the VM's creator
KVM: doc: Fix incorrect word ordering regarding supported use of APIs
KVM: x86: fix handling of role.cr4_pae and rename it to 'gpte_size'
KVM: nVMX: Do not inherit quadrant and invalid for the root shadow EPT
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of x86 updates:
- Prevent exceeding he valid physical address space in the /dev/mem
limit checks.
- Move all header content inside the header guard to prevent compile
failures.
- Fix the bogus __percpu annotation in this_cpu_has() which makes
sparse very noisy.
- Disable switch jump tables completely when retpolines are enabled.
- Prevent leaking the trampoline address"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/realmode: Make set_real_mode_mem() static inline
x86/cpufeature: Fix __percpu annotation in this_cpu_has()
x86/mm: Don't exceed the valid physical address space
x86/retpolines: Disable switch jump tables when retpolines are enabled
x86/realmode: Don't leak the trampoline kernel address
x86/boot: Fix incorrect ifdeffery scope
x86/resctrl: Remove unused variable
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull CPU hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two SMT/hotplug related fixes:
- Prevent crash when HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled and the CPU bringup
aborts. This is triggered with the 'nosmt' command line option, but
can happen by any abort condition. As the real unplug code is not
compiled in, prevent the fail by keeping the CPU in zombie state.
- Enforce HOTPLUG_CPU for SMP on x86 to avoid the above situation
completely. With 'nosmt' being a popular option it's required to
unplug the half brought up sibling CPUs (due to the MCE wreckage)
completely"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/smp: Enforce CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU when SMP=y
cpu/hotplug: Prevent crash when CPU bringup fails on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Three non-regression fixes.
- Our optimised memcmp could read past the end of one of the buffers
and potentially trigger a page fault leading to an oops.
- Some of our code to read energy management data on PowerVM had an
endian bug leading to bogus results.
- When reporting a machine check exception we incorrectly reported
TLB multihits as D-Cache multhits due to a missing entry in the
array of causes.
Thanks to: Chandan Rajendra, Gautham R. Shenoy, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Segher Boessenkool, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan"
* tag 'powerpc-5.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries/mce: Fix misleading print for TLB mutlihit
powerpc/pseries/energy: Use OF accessor functions to read ibm,drc-indexes
powerpc/64: Fix memcmp reading past the end of src/dest
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Use memblock_alloc() instead of memblock_alloc_low() in
request_standard_resources(), the latter being limited to the low 4G
memory range on arm64"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: replace memblock_alloc_low with memblock_alloc
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Remove the unused @size argument and move it into a header file, so it
can be inlined.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328114233.27835-1-mcroce@redhat.com
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