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2026-03-04MIPS: rb532: Fix MMIO UART resource registrationJiaxun Yang1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit e93bb4b76cfefb302534246e892c7667491cb8cc ] Since commit 6e690d54cfa8 ("serial: 8250: fix return error code in serial8250_request_std_resource()"), registering an 8250 MMIO port without mapbase no longer works, as the resource range is derived from mapbase/mapsize. Populate mapbase and mapsize accordingly. Also drop ugly membase KSEG1 pointer and set UPF_IOREMAP instead, letting the 8250 core perform the ioremap. Fixes: 6e690d54cfa8 ("serial: 8250: fix return error code in serial8250_request_std_resource()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openadk.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/aX-d0ShTplHKZT33@waldemar-brodkorb.de/ Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04parisc: kernel: replace kfree() with put_device() in create_tree_node()Haoxiang Li1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit dcf69599c47f29ce0a99117eb3f9ddcd2c4e78b6 ] If device_register() fails, put_device() is the correct way to drop the device reference. Found by code review. Fixes: 1070c9655b90 ("[PA-RISC] Fix must_check warnings in drivers.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: Fix non-atomic __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=yMarco Elver1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit bb0c99e08ab9aa6d04b40cb63c72db9950d51749 ] The implementation of __READ_ONCE() under CONFIG_LTO=y incorrectly qualified the fallback "once" access for types larger than 8 bytes, which are not atomic but should still happen "once" and suppress common compiler optimizations. The cast `volatile typeof(__x)` applied the volatile qualifier to the pointer type itself rather than the pointee. This created a volatile pointer to a non-volatile type, which violated __READ_ONCE() semantics. Fix this by casting to `volatile typeof(*__x) *`. With a defconfig + LTO + debug options build, we see the following functions to be affected: xen_manage_runstate_time (884 -> 944 bytes) xen_steal_clock (248 -> 340 bytes) ^-- use __READ_ONCE() to load vcpu_runstate_info structs Fixes: e35123d83ee3 ("arm64: lto: Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Tested-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04powerpc/smp: Add check for kcalloc() failure in parse_thread_groups()Guangshuo Li1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 33c1c6d8a28a2761ac74b0380b2563cf546c2a3a ] As kcalloc() may fail, check its return value to avoid a NULL pointer dereference when passing it to of_property_read_u32_array(). Fixes: 790a1662d3a26 ("powerpc/smp: Parse ibm,thread-groups with multiple properties") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923133235.1862108-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: rockchip: Do not enable hdmi_sound node on Pinebook ProJun Yan1-4/+0
[ Upstream commit b18247f9dab735c9c2d63823d28edc9011e7a1ad ] Remove the redundant enabling of the hdmi_sound node in the Pinebook Pro board dts file, because the HDMI output is unused on this device. [1][2] This change also eliminates the following kernel log warning, which is caused by the unenabled dependent node of hdmi_sound that ultimately results in the node's probe failure: platform hdmi-sound: deferred probe pending: asoc-simple-card: parse error [1] https://files.pine64.org/doc/PinebookPro/pinebookpro_v2.1_mainboard_schematic.pdf [2] https://files.pine64.org/doc/PinebookPro/pinebookpro_schematic_v21a_20220419.pdf Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5a65505a69884 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add initial support for Pinebook Pro") Signed-off-by: Jun Yan <jerrysteve1101@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116151253.9223-1-jerrysteve1101@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04s390/pci: Handle futile config accesses of disabled devices directlyNiklas Schnelle1-8/+17
[ Upstream commit 84d875e69818bed600edccb09be4a64b84a34a54 ] On s390 PCI busses and slots with multiple functions may have holes because PCI functions are passed-through by the hypervisor on a per function basis and some functions may be in standby or reserved. This fact is indicated by returning true from the hypervisor_isolated_pci_functions() helper and triggers common code to scan all possible devfn values. Via pci_scan_single_device() this in turn causes config reads for the device and vendor IDs, even for PCI functions which are in standby and thereofore disabled. So far these futile config reads, as well as potentially writes, which can never succeed were handled by the PCI load/store instructions themselves. This works as the platform just returns an error for a disabled and thus not usable function handle. It does cause spamming of error logs and additional overhead though. Instead check if the used function handle is enabled in zpci_cfg_load() and zpci_cfg_write() and if not enable directly return -ENODEV. Also refactor zpci_cfg_load() and zpci_cfg_store() slightly to accommodate the new logic while meeting modern kernel style guidelines. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a50297cf8235 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from scanning") Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04KVM: nSVM: Always use vmcb01 in VMLOAD/VMSAVE emulationYosry Ahmed1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 127ccae2c185f62e6ecb4bf24f9cb307e9b9c619 ] Commit cc3ed80ae69f ("KVM: nSVM: always use vmcb01 to for vmsave/vmload of guest state") made KVM always use vmcb01 for the fields controlled by VMSAVE/VMLOAD, but it missed updating the VMLOAD/VMSAVE emulation code to always use vmcb01. As a result, if VMSAVE/VMLOAD is executed by an L2 guest and is not intercepted by L1, KVM will mistakenly use vmcb02. Always use vmcb01 instead of the current VMCB. Fixes: cc3ed80ae69f ("KVM: nSVM: always use vmcb01 to for vmsave/vmload of guest state") Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110004821.3411245-2-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: Disable branch profiling for all arm64 codeBreno Leitao1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit f22c81bebf8bda6e54dc132df0ed54f6bf8756f9 ] The arm64 kernel doesn't boot with annotated branches (PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES) enabled and CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL together. Bisecting it, I found that disabling branch profiling in arch/arm64/mm solved the problem. Narrowing down a bit further, I found that physaddr.c is the file that needs to have branch profiling disabled to get the machine to boot. I suspect that it might invoke some ftrace helper very early in the boot process and ftrace is still not enabled(!?). Rather than playing whack-a-mole with individual files, disable branch profiling for the entire arch/arm64 tree, similar to what x86 already does in arch/x86/Kbuild. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04KVM: nSVM: Remove a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() succeedingSean Christopherson1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit fc3ba56385d03501eb582e4b86691ba378e556f9 ] Drop the WARN in svm_set_nested_state() on nested_svm_load_cr3() failing as it is trivially easy to trigger from userspace by modifying CPUID after loading CR3. E.g. modifying the state restoration selftest like so: --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/state_test.c +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/state_test.c @@ -280,7 +280,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) /* Restore state in a new VM. */ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm); - vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state); + + if (stage == 4) { + state->sregs.cr3 = BIT(44); + vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state); + + vcpu_set_cpuid_property(vcpu, X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR, 36); + __vcpu_nested_state_set(vcpu, &state->nested); + } else { + vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state); + } /* * Restore XSAVE state in a dummy vCPU, first without doing generates: WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 938 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:1877 svm_set_nested_state+0x34a/0x360 [kvm_amd] Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm irqbypass [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 30 UID: 1000 PID: 938 Comm: state_test Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-58e10b63777d-next-vm Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:svm_set_nested_state+0x34a/0x360 [kvm_amd] Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xf33/0x1700 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4e6/0x8f0 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xad0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Simply delete the WARN instead of trying to prevent userspace from shoving "illegal" state into CR3. For better or worse, KVM's ABI allows userspace to set CPUID after SREGS, and vice versa, and KVM is very permissive when it comes to guest CPUID. I.e. attempting to enforce the virtual CPU model when setting CPUID could break userspace. Given that the WARN doesn't provide any meaningful protection for KVM or benefit for userspace, simply drop it even though the odds of breaking userspace are minuscule. Opportunistically delete a spurious newline. Fixes: b222b0b88162 ("KVM: nSVM: refactor the CR3 reload on migration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216161755.1775409-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04ARM: 9467/1: mm: Don't use %pK through printkThomas Weissschuh1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 012ea376a5948b025f260aa45d2a6ec5d96674ea ] Restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to %px over the more secure %p as this usage is a debugging aid, gated behind CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL and used by WARN(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250113171731-dc10e3c1-da64-4af0-b767-7c7070468023@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04MIPS: Loongson: Make cpumask_of_node() robust against NUMA_NO_NODEJohn Garry1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d55d3fe2d1470ac5b6e93efe7998b728013c9fc8 ] The arch definition of cpumask_of_node() cannot handle NUMA_NO_NODE - which is a valid index - so add a check for this. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04m68k: nommu: fix memmove() with differently aligned src and dest for 68000Daniel Palmer1-0/+18
[ Upstream commit 590fe2f46c8698bb758f9002cb247ca10ce95569 ] 68000 has different alignment needs to 68020+. memcpy() checks if the destination is aligned and does a smaller copy to fix the alignment and then critically for 68000 it checks if the source is still unaligned and if it is reverts to smaller copies. memmove() does not currently do the second part and malfunctions if one of the pointers is aligned and the other isn't. This is apparently getting triggered by printk. If I put breakpoints into the new checks added by this commit the first hit looks like this: memmove (n=205, src=0x2f3971 <printk_shared_pbufs+205>, dest=0x2f3980 <printk_shared_pbufs+220>) at arch/m68k/lib/memmove.c:82 Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04openrisc: define arch-specific version of nop()Brian Masney1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 0dfffa5479d6260d04d021f69203b1926f73d889 ] When compiling a driver written for MIPS on OpenRISC that uses the nop() function, it fails due to the following error: drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c: Assembler messages: drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c:125: Error: unrecognized instruction `nop' The driver currently uses the generic version of nop() from include/asm-generic/barrier.h: #ifndef nop #define nop() asm volatile ("nop") #endif Let's fix this on OpenRISC by defining an architecture-specific version of nop(). This was tested by performing an allmodconfig openrisc cross compile on an aarch64 host. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601180236.BVy480We-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04parisc: Prevent interrupts during rebootHelge Deller1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 35ac5a728c878594f2ea6c43b57652a16be3c968 ] Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: tegra: smaug: Add usb-role-switch supportDiogo Ivo1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit dfa93788dd8b2f9c59adf45ecf592082b1847b7b ] The USB2 port on Smaug is configured for OTG operation but lacked the required 'usb-role-switch' property, leading to a failed probe and a non-functioning USB port. Add the property along with setting the default role to host. Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo@tecnico.ulisboa.pt> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04sparc: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constantsSam James1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit be0bccffcde3308150d2a90e55fc10e249098909 ] Similar in nature to commit ab107276607a ("powerpc: Fix struct termio related ioctl macros"). glibc-2.42 drops the legacy termio struct, but the ioctls.h header still defines some TC* constants in terms of termio (via sizeof). Hardcode the values instead. This fixes building Python for example, which falls over like: ./Modules/termios.c:1119:16: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct termio' Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/961769 Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/962600 Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04sparc: Synchronize user stack on fork and cloneAndreas Larsson1-14/+24
[ Upstream commit e38eba3b77878ada327a572a41596a3b0b44e522 ] Flush all uncommitted user windows before calling the generic syscall handlers for clone, fork, and vfork. Prior to entering the arch common handlers sparc_{clone|fork|vfork}, the arch-specific syscall wrappers for these syscalls will attempt to flush all windows (including user windows). In the window overflow trap handlers on both SPARC{32|64}, if the window can't be stored (i.e due to MMU related faults) the routine backups the user window and increments a thread counter (wsaved). By adding a synchronization point after the flush attempt, when fault handling is enabled, any uncommitted user windows will be flushed. Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31394 Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/sparclinux/fe5cc47167430007560501aabb28ba154985b661.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/ Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Ludwig Rydberg <ludwig.rydberg@gaisler.com> Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260119144753.27945-2-ludwig.rydberg@gaisler.com Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04s390/perf: Disable register readout on sampling eventsThomas Richter1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit b2c04fc1239062b39ddfdd8731ee1a10810dfb74 ] Running commands # ./perf record -IR0,R1 -a sleep 1 extracts and displays register value of general purpose register r1 and r0. However the value displayed of any register is random and does not reflect the register value recorded at the time of the sample interrupt. The sampling device driver on s390 creates a very large buffer for the hardware to store the samples. Only when that large buffer gets full an interrupt is generated and many hundreds of sample entries are processed and copied to the kernel ring buffer and eventually get copied to the perf tool. It is during the copy to the kernel ring buffer that each sample is processed (on s390) and at that time the register values are extracted. This is not the original goal, the register values should be read when the samples are created not when the samples are copied to the kernel ring buffer. Prevent this event from being installed in the first place and return -EOPNOTSUPP. This is already the case for PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04x86/xen/pvh: Enable PAE mode for 32-bit guest only when CONFIG_X86_PAE is setHou Wenlong1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit db9aded979b491a24871e1621cd4e8822dbca859 ] The PVH entry is available for 32-bit KVM guests, and 32-bit KVM guests do not depend on CONFIG_X86_PAE. However, mk_early_pgtbl_32() builds different pagetables depending on whether CONFIG_X86_PAE is set. Therefore, enabling PAE mode for 32-bit KVM guests without CONFIG_X86_PAE being set would result in a boot failure during CR3 loading. Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <d09ce9a134eb9cbc16928a5b316969f8ba606b81.1768017442.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: Add support for TSV110 Spectre-BHB mitigationJinqian Yang1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit e3baa5d4b361276efeb87b20d8beced451a7dbd5 ] The TSV110 processor is vulnerable to the Spectre-BHB (Branch History Buffer) attack, which can be exploited to leak information through branch prediction side channels. This commit adds the MIDR of TSV110 to the list for software mitigation. Signed-off-by: Jinqian Yang <yangjinqian1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04s390/purgatory: Add -Wno-default-const-init-unsafe to KBUILD_CFLAGSHeiko Carstens1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit b4780fe4ddf04b51127a33d705f4a2e224df00fa ] Add -Wno-default-const-init-unsafe to purgatory KBUILD_CFLAGS, similar to scripts/Makefile.extrawarn, since clang generates warnings for the dummy variable in typecheck(): CC arch/s390/purgatory/purgatory.o arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h:221:9: warning: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (regs->psw)' (aka 'const psw_t') leaves the object uninitialized [-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe] 221 | return psw_bits(regs->psw).pstate; | ^ arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h:98:2: note: expanded from macro 'psw_bits' 98 | typecheck(psw_t, __psw); \ | ^ include/linux/typecheck.h:11:12: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck' 11 | typeof(x) __dummy2; \ | ^ Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04MIPS: Work around LLVM bug when gp is used as global register variableYao Zi1-0/+13
commit 30bfc2d6a1132a89a5f1c3b96c59cf3e4d076ea3 upstream. On MIPS, __current_thread_info is defined as global register variable locating in $gp, and is simply assigned with new address during kernel relocation. This however is broken with LLVM, which always restores $gp if it finds $gp is clobbered in any form, including when intentionally through a global register variable. This is against GCC's documentation[1], which requires a callee-saved register used as global register variable not to be restored if it's clobbered. As a result, $gp will continue to point to the unrelocated kernel after the epilog of relocate_kernel(), leading to an early crash in init_idle, [ 0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000, epc == ffffffff81afada8, ra == ffffffff81afad90 [ 0.000000] Oops[#1]: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 6.19.0-rc5-00262-gd3eeb99bbc99-dirty #188 VOLUNTARY [ 0.000000] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 0.000000] Hardware name: loongson,loongson64v-4core-virtio [ 0.000000] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] $ 4 : ffffffff80b80ec0 ffffffff80b53d48 0000000000000000 00000000000f4240 [ 0.000000] $ 8 : 0000000000000100 ffffffff81d82f80 ffffffff81d82f80 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] $12 : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81776f58 00000000000005da 0000000000000002 [ 0.000000] $16 : ffffffff80b80e40 0000000000000000 ffffffff80b81614 9800000005dfbe80 [ 0.000000] $20 : 00000000540000e0 ffffffff81980000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80f81c80 [ 0.000000] $24 : 0000000000000a26 ffffffff8114fb90 [ 0.000000] $28 : ffffffff80b50000 ffffffff80b53d40 0000000000000000 ffffffff81afad90 [ 0.000000] Hi : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] Lo : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff81afada8 init_idle+0x130/0x270 [ 0.000000] ra : ffffffff81afad90 init_idle+0x118/0x270 [ 0.000000] Status: 540000e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL [ 0.000000] Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02) [ 0.000000] BadVA : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] PrId : 00006305 (ICT Loongson-3) [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____), tls=0000000000000000) [ 0.000000] Stack : 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff8178e950 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81970000 000000000000003f ffffffff810a6528 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000001 9800000005dfbe80 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff81980000 [ 0.000000] ffffffff810a6450 ffffffff81afb6c0 0000000000000000 ffffffff810a2258 [ 0.000000] ffffffff81d82ec8 ffffffff8198d010 ffffffff81b67e80 ffffffff8197dd98 [ 0.000000] ffffffff81d81c80 ffffffff81930000 0000000000000040 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 000000000000009e ffffffff9fc01000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81ae86dc ffffffff81b3c741 0000000000000002 [ 0.000000] ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81afada8>] init_idle+0x130/0x270 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81afb6c0>] sched_init+0x5c8/0x6c0 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81ae86dc>] start_kernel+0x27c/0x7a8 This bug has been reported to LLVM[2] and affects version from (at least) 18 to 21. Let's work around this by using inline assembly to assign $gp before a fix is widely available. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-15.2.0/gcc/Global-Register-Variables.html # [1] Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/176546 # [2] Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-db845c: specify power for WiFi CH1Dmitry Baryshkov1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit c303e89f7f17c29981d09f8beaaf60937ae8b1f2 ] Specify power supply for the second chain / antenna output of the onboard WiFi chip. Fixes: 3f72e2d3e682 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add Dragonboard 845c") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260106-wcn3990-pwrctl-v2-8-0386204328be@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: amlogic: g12: assign the MMC A signal clockJerome Brunet1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 3c941feaa363f1573a501452391ddf513394c84b ] The amlogic MMC driver operate with the assumption that MMC clock is configured to provide 24MHz. It uses this path for low rates such as 400kHz. Assign the clock to make sure it is properly configured Fixes: 8a6b3ca2d361 ("arm64: dts: meson: g12a: add SDIO controller") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114-amlogic-mmc-clocks-followup-v1-6-a999fafbe0aa@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: amlogic: g12: assign the MMC B and C signal clocksJerome Brunet1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit be2ff5fdb0e83e32d4ec4e68a69875cec0d14621 ] The amlogic MMC driver operate with the assumption that MMC clock is configured to provide 24MHz. It uses this path for low rates such as 400kHz. Assign the clocks to make sure they are properly configured Fixes: 4759fd87b928 ("arm64: dts: meson: g12a: add mmc nodes") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114-amlogic-mmc-clocks-followup-v1-5-a999fafbe0aa@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: amlogic: gx: assign the MMC signal clocksJerome Brunet2-0/+18
[ Upstream commit 406706559046eebc09a31e8ae5e78620bfd746fe ] The amlogic MMC driver operate with the assumption that MMC clock is configured to provide 24MHz. It uses this path for low rates such as 400kHz. Assign the clocks to make sure they are properly configured Fixes: 50662499f911 ("ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Use correct mmc clock source 0") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114-amlogic-mmc-clocks-followup-v1-4-a999fafbe0aa@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: amlogic: axg: assign the MMC signal clocksJerome Brunet1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit 13d3fe2318ef6e46d6fcfe13bc373827fdf2aeac ] The amlogic MMC driver operate with the assumption that MMC clock is configured to provide 24MHz. It uses this path for low rates such as 400kHz. Assign the clocks to make sure they are properly configured Fixes: 221cf34bac54 ("ARM64: dts: meson-axg: enable the eMMC controller") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114-amlogic-mmc-clocks-followup-v1-3-a999fafbe0aa@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm: dts: lpc32xx: add clocks property to Motor Control PWM device tree nodeVladimir Zapolskiy1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 71630e581a0e34c03757f5c1706f57c853b92555 ] Motor Control PWM depends on its own supply clock, the clock gate control is present in TIMCLK_CTRL1 register. Fixes: b7d41c937ed7 ("ARM: LPC32xx: Add the motor PWM to base dts file") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04ARM: dts: lpc32xx: Set motor PWM #pwm-cells property value to 3 cellsVladimir Zapolskiy1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 65ae9ea77e1f2a20ad2866f99596df7ccdbd3b95 ] Since commit 4cd2f417a0ac ("dt-bindings: pwm: Convert lpc32xx-pwm.txt to yaml format") both types of PWM controlles on NXP LPC32xx SoC fairly gained 3 cells, reflect it in the platform dtsi file. The change removes a dt binding checker warning: mpwm@400e8000: #pwm-cells:0:0: 3 was expected Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Stable-dep-of: 71630e581a0e ("arm: dts: lpc32xx: add clocks property to Motor Control PWM device tree node") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handlingNarayana Murty N3-9/+78
[ Upstream commit 815a8d2feb5615ae7f0b5befd206af0b0160614c ] The recent commit 1010b4c012b0 ("powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe") restructured the EEH driver to improve synchronization with the PCI hotplug layer. However, it inadvertently moved pci_lock_rescan_remove() outside its intended scope in eeh_handle_normal_event(), leading to broken PCI error reporting and improper EEH event triggering. Specifically, eeh_handle_normal_event() acquired pci_lock_rescan_remove() before calling eeh_pe_bus_get(), but eeh_pe_bus_get() itself attempts to acquire the same lock internally, causing nested locking and disrupting normal EEH event handling paths. This patch adds a boolean parameter do_lock to _eeh_pe_bus_get(), with two public wrappers: eeh_pe_bus_get() with locking enabled. eeh_pe_bus_get_nolock() that skips locking. Callers that already hold pci_lock_rescan_remove() now use eeh_pe_bus_get_nolock() to avoid recursive lock acquisition. Additionally, pci_lock_rescan_remove() calls are restored to the correct position—after eeh_pe_bus_get() and immediately before iterating affected PEs and devices. This ensures EEH-triggered PCI removes occur under proper bus rescan locking without recursive lock contention. The eeh_pe_loc_get() function has been split into two functions: eeh_pe_loc_get(struct eeh_pe *pe) which retrieves the loc for given PE. eeh_pe_loc_get_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) which retrieves the location code for given bus. This resolves lockdep warnings such as: <snip> [ 84.964298] [ T928] ============================================ [ 84.964304] [ T928] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 84.964311] [ T928] 6.18.0-rc3 #51 Not tainted [ 84.964315] [ T928] -------------------------------------------- [ 84.964320] [ T928] eehd/928 is trying to acquire lock: [ 84.964324] [ T928] c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964342] [ T928] but task is already holding lock: [ 84.964347] [ T928] c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964357] [ T928] other info that might help us debug this: [ 84.964363] [ T928] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 84.964367] [ T928] CPU0 [ 84.964370] [ T928] ---- [ 84.964373] [ T928] lock(pci_rescan_remove_lock); [ 84.964378] [ T928] lock(pci_rescan_remove_lock); [ 84.964383] [ T928] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 84.964388] [ T928] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 84.964393] [ T928] 1 lock held by eehd/928: [ 84.964397] [ T928] #0: c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964408] [ T928] stack backtrace: [ 84.964414] [ T928] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 928 Comm: eehd Not tainted 6.18.0-rc3 #51 VOLUNTARY [ 84.964417] [ T928] Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (architected) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_022) hv:phyp pSeries [ 84.964419] [ T928] Call Trace: [ 84.964420] [ T928] [c0000011a7157990] [c000000001705de4] dump_stack_lvl+0xc8/0x130 (unreliable) [ 84.964424] [ T928] [c0000011a71579d0] [c0000000002f66e0] print_deadlock_bug+0x430/0x440 [ 84.964428] [ T928] [c0000011a7157a70] [c0000000002fd0c0] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x2d80 [ 84.964431] [ T928] [c0000011a7157ba0] [c0000000002fea54] lock_acquire+0x144/0x410 [ 84.964433] [ T928] [c0000011a7157cb0] [c0000011a7157cb0] __mutex_lock+0xf4/0x1050 [ 84.964436] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e00] [c000000000de21d8] pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964439] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e20] [c00000000004ed98] eeh_pe_bus_get+0x48/0xc0 [ 84.964442] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e50] [c000000000050434] eeh_handle_normal_event+0x64/0xa60 [ 84.964446] [ T928] [c0000011a7157f30] [c000000000051de8] eeh_event_handler+0xf8/0x190 [ 84.964450] [ T928] [c0000011a7157f90] [c0000000002747ac] kthread+0x16c/0x180 [ 84.964453] [ T928] [c0000011a7157fe0] [c00000000000ded8] start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18 </snip> Fixes: 1010b4c012b0 ("powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe") Signed-off-by: Narayana Murty N <nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210142559.8874-1-nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04powerpc/uaccess: Move barrier_nospec() out of allow_read_{from/write}_user()Christophe Leroy2-2/+4
[ Upstream commit 5fbc09eb0b4f4b1a4b33abebacbeee0d29f195e9 ] Commit 74e19ef0ff80 ("uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user()") added a redundant barrier_nospec() in copy_from_user(), because powerpc is already calling barrier_nospec() in allow_read_from_user() and allow_read_write_user(). But on other architectures that call to barrier_nospec() was missing. So change powerpc instead of reverting the above commit and having to fix other architectures one by one. This is now possible because barrier_nospec() has also been added in copy_from_user_iter(). Move barrier_nospec() out of allow_read_from_user() and allow_read_write_user(). This will also allow reuse of those functions when implementing masked user access which doesn't require barrier_nospec(). Don't add it back in raw_copy_from_user() as it is already called by copy_from_user() and copy_from_user_iter(). Fixes: 74e19ef0ff80 ("uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user()") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f29612105c5fcbc8ceb7303808ddc1a781f0f6b5.1766574657.git.chleroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04ARM: dts: allwinner: sun5i-a13-utoo-p66: delete "power-gpios" propertyChen-Yu Tsai1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 0b2761eb1287bd9f62367cccf6626eb3107cef6f ] The P66's device tree includes the reference design dtsi files, which defines a node and properties for the touchpanel in the common design. The P66 dts file then overrides all the properties to match its own design, but as the touchpanel model is different, a different schema is matched. This other schema uses a different name for the GPIO. The original submission added the correct GPIO property, but did not delete the one inherited from the reference design, causing validation errors. Explicitly delete the incorrect GPIO property. Fixes: 2a53aff27236 ("ARM: dts: sun5i: Enable touchscreen on Utoo P66") Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251225103616.3203473-4-wens@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-oneplus: Mark l14a regulator as boot-onCasey Connolly1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit ad33ee060be46794a03d033894c9db3a9d6c1a0f ] This regulator is used only for the display, which is enabled by the bootloader and left on for continuous splash. Mark it as such. Fixes: 288ef8a42612 ("arm64: dts: sdm845: add oneplus6/6t devices") Signed-off-by: Casey Connolly <casey.connolly@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118-dts-oneplus-regulators-v2-3-3e67cea1e4e7@ixit.cz Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-oneplus: Don't mark ts supply boot-onCasey Connolly1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit c9b98b9dad9749bf2eb7336a6fca31a6af1039d7 ] The touchscreen isn't enabled by bootloader and doesn't need to be enabled at boot, only when the driver probes, thus remove the regulator-boot-on property. Fixes: 288ef8a42612 ("arm64: dts: sdm845: add oneplus6/6t devices") Signed-off-by: Casey Connolly <casey.connolly@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118-dts-oneplus-regulators-v2-1-3e67cea1e4e7@ixit.cz Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: fix gpu_speed_bin sizeDmitry Baryshkov1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit e814796dfcae8905682ac3ac2dd57f512a9f6726 ] Historically sdm630.dtsi has used 1 byte length for the gpu_speed_bin cell, although it spans two bytes (offset 5, size 7 bits). It was being accepted by the kernel because before the commit 7a06ef751077 ("nvmem: core: fix bit offsets of more than one byte") the kernel didn't have length check. After this commit nvmem core rejects QFPROM on sdm630 / sdm660, making GPU and USB unusable on those platforms. Set the size of the gpu_speed_bin cell to 2 bytes, fixing the parsing error. While we are at it, update the length to 8 bits as pointed out by Alexey Minnekhanov. Fixes: b190fb010664 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: Add sdm630 dts file") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexey Minnekhanov <alexeymin@postmarketos.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251211-sdm630-fix-gpu-v2-1-92f0e736dba0@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: correct QFPROM byte offsetsKrzysztof Kozlowski1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 74b0fbd6048f8f4caaed712ceeca52c6034e9ad6 ] The NVMEM bindings expect that 'bits' property holds offset and size of region within a byte, so it applies a constraint of <0, 7> for the offset. Using 25 as HSTX trim offset is within 4-byte QFPROM word, but outside of the byte: sdm630-sony-xperia-nile-discovery.dtb: qfprom@780000: hstx-trim@240:bits:0:0: 25 is greater than the maximum of 7 sdm630-sony-xperia-nile-discovery.dtb: qfprom@780000: gpu-speed-bin@41a0:bits:0:0: 21 is greater than the maximum of 7 Align the offsets to match the bindings. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505113802.243301-6-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org Stable-dep-of: e814796dfcae ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: fix gpu_speed_bin size") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04ARM: VDSO: Patch out __vdso_clock_getres() if unavailableThomas Weißschuh1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit b9fecf0dddfc55cd7d02b0011494da3c613f7cde ] The vDSO code hides symbols which are non-functional. __vdso_clock_getres() was not added to this list when it got introduced. Fixes: 052e76a31b4a ("ARM: 8931/1: Add clock_getres entry point") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-vdso-compat-time32-v1-6-97ea7a06a543@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11riscv: Replace function-like macro by static inline functionBjörn Töpel1-5/+10
commit 121f34341d396b666d8a90b24768b40e08ca0d61 upstream. The flush_icache_range() function is implemented as a "function-like macro with unused parameters", which can result in "unused variables" warnings. Replace the macro with a static inline function, as advised by Documentation/process/coding-style.rst. Fixes: 08f051eda33b ("RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419111402.1660267-1-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11riscv: uprobes: Add missing fence.i after building the XOL bufferBjörn Töpel1-8/+2
commit 7d1d19a11cfbfd8bae1d89cc010b2cc397cd0c48 upstream. The XOL (execute out-of-line) buffer is used to single-step the replaced instruction(s) for uprobes. The RISC-V port was missing a proper fence.i (i$ flushing) after constructing the XOL buffer, which can result in incorrect execution of stale/broken instructions. This was found running the BPF selftests "test_progs: uprobe_autoattach, attach_probe" on the Spacemit K1/X60, where the uprobes tests randomly blew up. Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Fixes: 74784081aac8 ("riscv: Add uprobes supported") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419111402.1660267-2-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <black.hawk@163.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11ARM: spear: Do not use timer namespace for timer_shutdown() functionSteven Rostedt (Google)1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 80b55772d41d8afec68dbc4ff0368a9fe5d1f390 ] A new "shutdown" timer state is being added to the generic timer code. One of the functions to change the timer into the state is called "timer_shutdown()". This means that there can not be other functions called "timer_shutdown()" as the timer code owns the "timer_*" name space. Rename timer_shutdown() to spear_timer_shutdown() to avoid this conflict. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221106212701.822440504@goodmis.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221105060155.228348078@goodmis.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110064146.810953418@goodmis.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123201624.513863211@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11ARM: 9468/1: fix memset64() on big-endianThomas Weissschuh1-1/+4
commit 23ea2a4c72323feb6e3e025e8a6f18336513d5ad upstream. On big-endian systems the 32-bit low and high halves need to be swapped for the underlying assembly implementation to work correctly. Fixes: fd1d362600e2 ("ARM: implement memset32 & memset64") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systemsAndrew Cooper1-3/+4
commit 16459fe7e0ca6520a6e8f603de4ccd52b90fd765 upstream. The original patch inverted the PTE unconditionally to avoid L1TF-vulnerable PTEs, but Linux doesn't make this adjustment in 2-level paging. Adjust the logic to use the flip_protnone_guard() helper, which is a nop on 2-level paging but inverts the address bits in all other paging modes. This doesn't matter for the Xen aspect of the original change. Linux no longer supports running 32bit PV under Xen, and Xen doesn't support running any 32bit PV guests without using PAE paging. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260126211046.2096622-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Fixes: b505f1944535 ("x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs") Reported-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKFNMokwjw68ubYQM9WkzOuH51wLznHpEOMSqtMoV1Rn9JV_gw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06arm64: dts: rockchip: remove redundant max-link-speed from nanopi-r4sGeraldo Nascimento1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit ce652c98a7bfa0b7c675ef5cd85c44c186db96af ] This is already the default in rk3399-base.dtsi, remove redundant declaration from rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dtsi. Fixes: db792e9adbf8 ("rockchip: rk3399: Add support for FriendlyARM NanoPi R4S") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6694456a735844177c897581f785cc00c064c7d1.1763415706.git.geraldogabriel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> [ adapted file path from rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dtsi to rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dts ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06perf/x86/intel: Do not enable BTS for guestsFernand Sieber1-2/+11
commit 91dcfae0ff2b9b9ab03c1ec95babaceefbffb9f4 upstream. By default when users program perf to sample branch instructions (PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) with a sample period of 1, perf interprets this as a special case and enables BTS (Branch Trace Store) as an optimization to avoid taking an interrupt on every branch. Since BTS doesn't virtualize, this optimization doesn't make sense when the request originates from a guest. Add an additional check that prevents this optimization for virtualized events (exclude_host). Reported-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211183604.868641-1-sieberf@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06arm64: Set __nocfi on swsusp_arch_resume()Zhaoyang Huang1-1/+1
commit e2f8216ca2d8e61a23cb6ec355616339667e0ba6 upstream. A DABT is reported[1] on an android based system when resume from hiberate. This happens because swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is marked with SYM_CODE_*() and does not have a CFI hash, but swsusp_arch_resume() will attempt to verify the CFI hash when calling a copy of swsusp_arch_suspend_exit(). Given that there's an existing requirement that the entrypoint to swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is the first byte of the .hibernate_exit.text section, we cannot fix this by marking swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() with SYM_FUNC_*(). The simplest fix for now is to disable the CFI check in swsusp_arch_resume(). Mark swsusp_arch_resume() as __nocfi to disable the CFI check. [1] [ 22.991934][ T1] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000109170ffc [ 22.991934][ T1] Mem abort info: [ 22.991934][ T1] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [ 22.991934][ T1] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 22.991934][ T1] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [ 22.991934][ T1] Data abort info: [ 22.991934][ T1] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] [0000000109170ffc] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 22.991934][ T1] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 22.991934][ T1] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 22.991934][ T1] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 22.991934][ T1] Modules linked in: [ 22.991934][ T1] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.98-android15-8-g0b1d2aee7fc3-dirty-4k #1 688c7060a825a3ac418fe53881730b355915a419 [ 22.991934][ T1] Hardware name: Unisoc UMS9360-base Board (DT) [ 22.991934][ T1] pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 22.991934][ T1] pc : swsusp_arch_resume+0x2ac/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] lr : swsusp_arch_resume+0x294/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] sp : ffffffc08006b960 [ 22.991934][ T1] x29: ffffffc08006b9c0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000820 [ 22.991934][ T1] x23: ffffffd0817e3000 x22: ffffffd0817e3000 x21: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x20: ffffff8089171000 x19: ffffffd08252c8c8 x18: ffffffc080061058 [ 22.991934][ T1] x17: 00000000529c6ef0 x16: 00000000529c6ef0 x15: 0000000000000004 [ 22.991934][ T1] x14: ffffff8178c88000 x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x11: 0000000000000015 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffffd082533000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x8 : 0000000109171000 x7 : 205b5d3433393139 x6 : 392e32322020205b [ 22.991934][ T1] x5 : 000000010916f000 x4 : 000000008164b000 x3 : ffffff808a4e0530 [ 22.991934][ T1] x2 : ffffffd08058e784 x1 : 0000000082326000 x0 : 000000010a283000 [ 22.991934][ T1] Call trace: [ 22.991934][ T1] swsusp_arch_resume+0x2ac/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] hibernation_restore+0x158/0x18c [ 22.991934][ T1] load_image_and_restore+0xb0/0xec [ 22.991934][ T1] software_resume+0xf4/0x19c [ 22.991934][ T1] software_resume_initcall+0x34/0x78 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_one_initcall+0xe8/0x370 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_initcall_level+0xc8/0x19c [ 22.991934][ T1] do_initcalls+0x70/0xc0 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28 [ 22.991934][ T1] kernel_init_freeable+0xe0/0x148 [ 22.991934][ T1] kernel_init+0x20/0x1a8 [ 22.991934][ T1] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 22.991934][ T1] Code: a9400a61 f94013e0 f9438923 f9400a64 (b85fc110) Co-developed-by: Jeson Gao <jeson.gao@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeson Gao <jeson.gao@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: commit log updated by Mark Rutland] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06x86: make page fault handling disable interrupts properlyCedric Xing1-10/+5
[ Upstream commit 614da1d3d4cdbd6e41aea06bc97ec15aacff6daf ] There's a big comment in the x86 do_page_fault() about our interrupt disabling code: * User address page fault handling might have reenabled * interrupts. Fixing up all potential exit points of * do_user_addr_fault() and its leaf functions is just not * doable w/o creating an unholy mess or turning the code * upside down. but it turns out that comment is subtly wrong, and the code as a result is also wrong. Because it's certainly true that we may have re-enabled interrupts when handling user page faults. And it's most certainly true that we don't want to bother fixing up all the cases. But what isn't true is that it's limited to user address page faults. The confusion stems from the fact that we have logic here that depends on the address range of the access, but other code then depends on the _context_ the access was done in. The two are not related, even though both of them are about user-vs-kernel. In other words, both user and kernel addresses can cause interrupts to have been enabled (eg when __bad_area_nosemaphore() gets called for user accesses to kernel addresses). As a result we should make sure to disable interrupts again regardless of the address range before returning to the low-level fault handling code. The __bad_area_nosemaphore() code actually did disable interrupts again after enabling them, just not consistently. Ironically, as noted in the original comment, fixing up all the cases is just not worth it, when the simple solution is to just do it unconditionally in one single place. So remove the incomplete case that unsuccessfully tried to do what the comment said was "not doable" in commit ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code"), and just make it do the simple and straightforward thing. Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Fixes: ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code") Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-06x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEsAndrew Cooper1-5/+24
commit b505f1944535f83d369ae68813e7634d11b990d3 upstream. For native, the choice of PTE is fine. There's real memory backing the non-present PTE. However, for XenPV, Xen complains: (XEN) d1 L1TF-vulnerable L1e 8010000018200066 - Shadowing To explain, some background on XenPV pagetables: Xen PV guests are control their own pagetables; they choose the new PTE value, and use hypercalls to make changes so Xen can audit for safety. In addition to a regular reference count, Xen also maintains a type reference count. e.g. SegDesc (referenced by vGDT/vLDT), Writable (referenced with _PAGE_RW) or L{1..4} (referenced by vCR3 or a lower pagetable level). This is in order to prevent e.g. a page being inserted into the pagetables for which the guest has a writable mapping. For non-present mappings, all other bits become software accessible, and typically contain metadata rather a real frame address. There is nothing that a reference count could sensibly be tied to. As such, even if Xen could recognise the address as currently safe, nothing would prevent that frame from changing owner to another VM in the future. When Xen detects a PV guest writing a L1TF-PTE, it responds by activating shadow paging. This is normally only used for the live phase of migration, and comes with a reasonable overhead. KFENCE only cares about getting #PF to catch wild accesses; it doesn't care about the value for non-present mappings. Use a fully inverted PTE, to avoid hitting the slow path when running under Xen. While adjusting the logic, take the opportunity to skip all actions if the PTE is already in the right state, half the number PVOps callouts, and skip TLB maintenance on a !P -> P transition which benefits non-Xen cases too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106180426.710013-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Fixes: 1dc0da6e9ec0 ("x86, kfence: enable KFENCE for x86") Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for HygonXiaochen Shen2-2/+16
commit 7517e899e1b87b4c22a92c7e40d8733c48e4ec3c upstream. The memory bandwidth calculation relies on reading the hardware counter and measuring the delta between samples. To ensure accurate measurement, the software reads the counter frequently enough to prevent it from rolling over twice between reads. The default Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) counter width is 24 bits. Hygon CPUs provide a 32-bit width counter, but they do not support the MBM capability CPUID leaf (0xF.[ECX=1]:EAX) to report the width offset (from 24 bits). Consequently, the kernel falls back to the 24-bit default counter width, which causes incorrect overflow handling on Hygon CPUs. Fix this by explicitly setting the counter width offset to 8 bits (resulting in a 32-bit total counter width) for Hygon CPUs. Fixes: d8df126349da ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209062650.1536952-3-shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06x86/resctrl: Add missing resctrl initialization for HygonXiaochen Shen1-2/+4
commit 6ee98aabdc700b5705e4f1833e2edc82a826b53b upstream. Hygon CPUs supporting Platform QoS features currently undergo partial resctrl initialization through resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper and AMD/Hygon common initialization code. However, several critical data structures remain uninitialized for Hygon CPUs in the following paths: - get_mem_config()-> __rdt_get_mem_config_amd(): rdt_resource::membw,alloc_capable hw_res::num_closid - rdt_init_res_defs()->rdt_init_res_defs_amd(): rdt_resource::cache hw_res::msr_base,msr_update Add the missing AMD/Hygon common initialization to ensure proper Platform QoS functionality on Hygon CPUs. Fixes: d8df126349da ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209062650.1536952-2-shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06x86/kaslr: Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumersDan Williams1-5/+5
commit 269031b15c1433ff39e30fa7ea3ab8f0be9d6ae2 upstream. Commit 7ffb791423c7 ("x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems") is too narrow. The effect being mitigated in that commit is caused by ZONE_DEVICE which PCI_P2PDMA has a dependency. ZONE_DEVICE, in general, lets any physical address be added to the direct-map. I.e. not only ACPI hotplug ranges, CXL Memory Windows, or EFI Specific Purpose Memory, but also any PCI MMIO range for the DEVICE_PRIVATE and PCI_P2PDMA cases. Update the mitigation, limit KASLR entropy, to apply in all ZONE_DEVICE=y cases. Distro kernels typically have PCI_P2PDMA=y, so the practical exposure of this problem is limited to the PCI_P2PDMA=n case. A potential path to recover entropy would be to walk ACPI and determine the limits for hotplug and PCI MMIO before kernel_randomize_memory(). On smaller systems that could yield some KASLR address bits. This needs additional investigation to determine if some limited ACPI table scanning can happen this early without an open coded solution like arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c needs to deploy. Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Fixes: 7ffb791423c7 ("x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: http://patch.msgid.link/692e08b2516d4_261c1100a3@dwillia2-mobl4.notmuch Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>