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2018-10-21x86/mm: Prevent kernel Oops in PTDUMP code with HIGHPTE=yJoerg Roedel1-4/+6
commit d6ef1f194b7569af8b8397876dc9ab07649d63cb upstream. The walk_pte_level() function just uses __va to get the virtual address of the PTE page, but that breaks when the PTE page is not in the direct mapping with HIGHPTE=y. The result is an unhandled kernel paging request at some random address when accessing the current_kernel or current_user file. Use the correct API to access PTE pages. Fixes: fe770bf0310d ('x86: clean up the page table dumper and add 32-bit support') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: JBeulich@suse.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523971636-4137-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Keep using pte_pgprot() to get protection flags - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-05-01x86-64, espfix: Don't leak bits 31:16 of %esp returning to 16-bit stackH. Peter Anvin1-11/+33
The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. This causes some 16-bit software to break, but it also leaks kernel state to user space. We have a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in 64-bit mode. In checkin: b3b42ac2cbae x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels we "solved" this by forbidding 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels, with the logic that 16-bit support is crippled on 64-bit kernels anyway (no V86 support), but it turns out that people are doing stuff like running old Win16 binaries under Wine and expect it to work. This works around this by creating percpu "ministacks", each of which is mapped 2^16 times 64K apart. When we detect that the return SS is on the LDT, we copy the IRET frame to the ministack and use the relevant alias to return to userspace. The ministacks are mapped readonly, so if IRET faults we promote #GP to #DF which is an IST vector and thus has its own stack; we then do the fixup in the #DF handler. (Making #GP an IST exception would make the msr_safe functions unsafe in NMI/MC context, and quite possibly have other effects.) Special thanks to: - Andy Lutomirski, for the suggestion of using very small stack slots and copy (as opposed to map) the IRET frame there, and for the suggestion to mark them readonly and let the fault promote to #DF. - Konrad Wilk for paravirt fixup and testing. - Borislav Petkov for testing help and useful comments. Reported-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398816946-3351-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andrew Lutomriski <amluto@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com> Cc: comex <comexk@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # consider after upstream merge
2014-03-04x86, ptdump: Add the functionality to dump an arbitrary pagetableBorislav Petkov1-30/+54
With reusing the ->trampoline_pgd page table for mapping EFI regions in order to use them after having switched to EFI virtual mode, it is very useful to be able to dump aforementioned page table in dmesg. This adds that functionality through the walk_pgd_level() interface which can be called from somewhere else. The original functionality of dumping to debugfs remains untouched. Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2010-07-21x86, mm: Create symbolic index into address_markers arrayAndres Salomon1-6/+26
Without this, adding entries into the address_markers array means adding more and more of an #ifdef maze in pt_dump_init(). By using indices, we can keep it a bit saner. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> LKML-Reference: <201007202219.o6KMJkUs021052@imap1.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-04-14x86: remove (null) in /sys kernel_page_tablesYinghai Lu1-3/+4
Impact: cleanup %p prints out 0x000000000000000 as (null) so use %lx instead. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <49E43282.1090607@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-20x86: another user of PTE_FLAGS_MASKJeremy Fitzhardinge1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-22x86: add PTE_FLAGS_MASKJeremy Fitzhardinge1-3/+3
PTE_PFN_MASK was getting lonely, so I made it a friend. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-22x86: rename PTE_MASK to PTE_PFN_MASKJeremy Fitzhardinge1-5/+5
Rusty, in his peevish way, complained that macros defining constants should have a name which somewhat accurately reflects the actual purpose of the constant. Aside from the fact that PTE_MASK gives no clue as to what's actually being masked, and is misleadingly similar to the functionally entirely different PMD_MASK, PUD_MASK and PGD_MASK, I don't really see what the problem is. But if this patch silences the incessent noise, then it will have achieved its goal (TODO: write test-case). Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86_64: use PAGE_OFFSET in dump_pagetablesJiri Slaby1-1/+1
Use PAGE_OFFSET macro instead of using 0xffff810000000000UL directly. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-25"make namespacecheck" fixesIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: sort address_markers for dump_pagetablesYinghai Lu1-2/+2
otherwise Vmemmap and High Kernel Mapping string is not showing up. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: clean up the page table dumper and add 32-bit supportH. Peter Anvin1-124/+177
Clean up the page table dumper (fix boundary conditions, table driven address ranges, some formatting changes since it is no longer using the kernel log but a separate virtual file), and generalize to 32 bits. [ mingo@elte.hu: x86: fix the pagetable dumper ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-17x86: add code to dump the (kernel) page tables for visual inspection by ↵Arjan van de Ven1-0/+301
kernel developers This patch adds code to the kernel to have an (optional) /proc/kernel_page_tables debug file that basically dumps the kernel pagetables; this allows us kernel developers to verify that nothing fishy is going on and that the various mappings are set up correctly. This was quite useful in finding various change_page_attr() bugs, and is very likely to be useful in the future as well. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: mingo@elte.hu Cc: tglx@tglx.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>