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2020-05-15KVM: X86: Sanity check on gfn before removalPeter Xu1-0/+4
The index returned by kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot() will be removed when an async pf gfn is going to be removed. However kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot() is not reliable in that it can return the last key it loops over even if the gfn is not found in the async gfn array. It should never happen, but it's still better to sanity check against that to make sure no unexpected gfn will be removed. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155910.267514-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: X86: Force ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU to be power of twoPeter Xu1-3/+5
Forcing the ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU to be power of two is much easier to be used rather than calling roundup_pow_of_two() from time to time. Do this by adding a BUILD_BUG_ON() inside the hash function. Another point is that generally async pf does not allow concurrency over ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU after all (see kvm_setup_async_pf()), so it does not make much sense either to have it not a power of two or some of the entries will definitely be wasted. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155859.267366-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: VMX: Remove unneeded __ASM_SIZE usage with POP instructionUros Bizjak1-7/+7
POP [mem] defaults to the word size, and the only legal non-default size is 16 bits, e.g. a 32-bit POP will #UD in 64-bit mode and vice versa, no need to use __ASM_SIZE macro to force operating mode. Changes since v1: - Fix commit message. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200427205035.1594232-1-ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to consolidate root sp allocationSean Christopherson1-49/+39
Add a helper, mmu_alloc_root(), to consolidate the allocation of a root shadow page, which has the same basic mechanics for all flavors of TDP and shadow paging. Note, __pa(sp->spt) doesn't need to be protected by mmu_lock, sp->spt points at a kernel page. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428023714.31923-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Drop KVM's hugepage enums in favor of the kernel's enumsSean Christopherson7-77/+70
Replace KVM's PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL and PT_PDPE_LEVEL with the kernel's PG_LEVEL_4K, PG_LEVEL_2M and PG_LEVEL_1G. KVM's enums are borderline impossible to remember and result in code that is visually difficult to audit, e.g. if (!enable_ept) ept_lpage_level = 0; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) ept_lpage_level = PT_PDPE_LEVEL; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) ept_lpage_level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; else ept_lpage_level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; versus if (!enable_ept) ept_lpage_level = 0; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_1G; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_2M; else ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_4K; No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Move max hugepage level to a separate #defineSean Christopherson1-8/+9
Rename PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL to KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL and make it a separate define in anticipation of dropping KVM's PT_*_LEVEL enums in favor of the kernel's PG_LEVEL_* enums. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Tweak PSE hugepage handling to avoid 2M vs 4M conundrumSean Christopherson1-1/+1
Change the PSE hugepage handling in walk_addr_generic() to fire on any page level greater than PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, a.k.a. PG_LEVEL_4K. PSE paging only has two levels, so "== 2" and "> 1" are functionally the same, i.e. this is a nop. A future patch will drop KVM's PT_*_LEVEL enums in favor of the kernel's PG_LEVEL_* enums, at which point "walker->level == PG_LEVEL_2M" is semantically incorrect (though still functionally ok). No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15kvm: x86: Cleanup vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_sizeXiaoyao Li2-5/+1
vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size lost its only user since commit df1daba7d1cb ("KVM: x86: support XSAVES usage in the host"), so clean it up. Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200429154312.1411-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: nVMX: Tweak handling of failure code for nested VM-Enter failureSean Christopherson1-19/+28
Use an enum for passing around the failure code for a failed VM-Enter that results in VM-Exit to provide a level of indirection from the final resting place of the failure code, vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION. The exit qualification field is an unsigned long, e.g. passing around 'u32 exit_qual' throws up red flags as it suggests KVM may be dropping bits when reporting errors to L1. This is a red herring because the only defined failure codes are 0, 2, 3, and 4, i.e. don't come remotely close to overflowing a u32. Setting vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION on entry failure is further complicated by the MSR load list, which returns the (1-based) entry that failed, and the number of MSRs to load is a 32-bit VMCS field. At first blush, it would appear that overflowing a u32 is possible, but the number of MSRs that can be loaded is hardcapped at 4096 (limited by MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC). In other words, there are two completely disparate types of data that eventually get stuffed into vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, neither of which is an 'unsigned long' in nature. This was presumably the reasoning for switching to 'u32' when the related code was refactored in commit ca0bde28f2ed6 ("kvm: nVMX: Split VMCS checks from nested_vmx_run()"). Using an enum for the failure code addresses the technically-possible- but-will-never-happen scenario where Intel defines a failure code that doesn't fit in a 32-bit integer. The enum variables and values will either be automatically sized (gcc 5.4 behavior) or be subjected to some combination of truncation. The former case will simply work, while the latter will trigger a compile-time warning unless the compiler is being particularly unhelpful. Separating the failure code from the failed MSR entry allows for disassociating both from vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, which avoids the conundrum where KVM has to choose between 'u32 exit_qual' and tracking values as 'unsigned long' that have no business being tracked as such. To cement the split, set vmcs12->exit_qualification directly from the entry error code or failed MSR index instead of bouncing through a local variable. Opportunistically rename the variables in load_vmcs12_host_state() and vmx_set_nested_state() to call out that they're ignored, set exit_reason on demand on nested VM-Enter failure, and add a comment in nested_vmx_load_msr() to call out that returning 'i + 1' can't wrap. No functional change intended. Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200511220529.11402-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86/mmu: Capture TDP level when updating CPUIDSean Christopherson4-7/+6
Snapshot the TDP level now that it's invariant (SVM) or dependent only on host capabilities and guest CPUID (VMX). This avoids having to call kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when initializing a TDP MMU and/or calculating the page role, and thus avoids the associated retpoline. Drop the WARN in vmx_get_tdp_level() as updating CPUID while L2 is active is legal, if dodgy. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Move nested EPT out of kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() hookSean Christopherson1-4/+12
Separate the "core" TDP level handling from the nested EPT path to make it clear that kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() is used if and only if nested EPT is not in use (kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu() calculates the level from the passed in vmcs12->eptp). Add a WARN_ON() to enforce that the kvm_x86_ops hook is not called for nested EPT. This sets the stage for snapshotting the non-"nested EPT" TDP page level during kvm_cpuid_update() to avoid the retpoline associated with kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when resetting the MMU, a relatively frequent operation when running a nested guest. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR0Sean Christopherson4-16/+11
Move CR0 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail. This avoids multiple VMREADs in the (uncommon) case where kvm_read_cr0() is called multiple times in a single VM-Exit, and more importantly eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline on SVM when reading CR0, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy of "cache_reg" vs. "decache_cr0_guest_bits". No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR4Sean Christopherson4-16/+13
Move CR4 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail. This avoids multiple VMREADs and retpolines (when configured) during nested VMX transitions as kvm_read_cr4_bits() is invoked multiple times on each transition, e.g. when stuffing CR0 and CR3. As an added bonus, this eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline on SVM when reading CR4, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy of "cache_reg" vs. "decache_cr4_guest_bits". No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Unconditionally validate CR3 during nested transitionsSean Christopherson1-14/+13
Unconditionally check the validity of the incoming CR3 during nested VM-Enter/VM-Exit to avoid invoking kvm_read_cr3() in the common case where the guest isn't using PAE paging. If vmcs.GUEST_CR3 hasn't yet been cached (common case), kvm_read_cr3() will trigger a VMREAD. The VMREAD (~30 cycles) alone is likely slower than nested_cr3_valid() (~5 cycles if vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr gets a cache hit), and the poor exchange only gets worse when retpolines are enabled as the call to kvm_x86_ops.cache_reg() will incur a retpoline (60+ cycles). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Save L1 TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch'Sean Christopherson3-28/+4
Save L1's TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch' and drop the kvm_x86_ops hook read_l1_tsc_offset(). This avoids a retpoline (when configured) when reading L1's effective TSC, which is done at least once on every VM-Exit. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when temporarily switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02Sean Christopherson3-4/+3
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS switch when temporarily loading vmcs02 to synchronize it to vmcs12, i.e. give copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare() the same treatment as vmx_switch_vmcs(). Make vmx_vcpu_load() static now that it's only referenced within vmx.c. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200506235850.22600-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02Sean Christopherson3-6/+17
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS switch when running with spectre_v2_user=on/auto if the switch is between two VMCSes in the same guest, i.e. between vmcs01 and vmcs02. The IBPB is intended to prevent one guest from attacking another, which is unnecessary in the nested case as it's the same guest from KVM's perspective. This all but eliminates the overhead observed for nested VMX transitions when running with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y and spectre_v2_user=on/auto, which can be significant, e.g. roughly 3x on current systems. Reported-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: KarimAllah Raslan <karahmed@amazon.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 15d45071523d ("KVM/x86: Add IBPB support") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200501163117.4655-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Invert direction of bool argument. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use accessor to read vmcs.INTR_INFO when handling exceptionSean Christopherson1-1/+1
Use vmx_get_intr_info() when grabbing the cached vmcs.INTR_INFO in handle_exception_nmi() to ensure the cache isn't stale. Bypassing the caching accessor doesn't cause any known issues as the cache is always refreshed by handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(), but the whole point of adding the proper caching mechanism was to avoid such dependencies. Fixes: 8791585837f6 ("KVM: VMX: Cache vmcs.EXIT_INTR_INFO using arch avail_reg flags") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200427171837.22613-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: handle wrap around 32-bit address spacePaolo Bonzini3-6/+14
KVM is not handling the case where EIP wraps around the 32-bit address space (that is, outside long mode). This is needed both in vmx.c and in emulate.c. SVM with NRIPS is okay, but it can still print an error to dmesg due to integer overflow. Reported-by: Nick Peterson <everdox@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13kvm: Replace vcpu->swait with rcuwaitDavidlohr Bueso1-1/+1
The use of any sort of waitqueue (simple or regular) for wait/waking vcpus has always been an overkill and semantically wrong. Because this is per-vcpu (which is blocked) there is only ever a single waiting vcpu, thus no need for any sort of queue. As such, make use of the rcuwait primitive, with the following considerations: - rcuwait already provides the proper barriers that serialize concurrent waiter and waker. - Task wakeup is done in rcu read critical region, with a stable task pointer. - Because there is no concurrency among waiters, we need not worry about rcuwait_wait_event() calls corrupting the wait->task. As a consequence, this saves the locking done in swait when modifying the queue. This also applies to per-vcore wait for powerpc kvm-hv. The x86 tscdeadline_latency test mentioned in 8577370fb0cb ("KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq") shows that, on avg, latency is reduced by around 15-20% with this change. Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-6-dave@stgolabs.net> [Avoid extra logic changes. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Replace late check_nested_events() hack with more precise fixPaolo Bonzini3-32/+46
Add an argument to interrupt_allowed and nmi_allowed, to checking if interrupt injection is blocked. Use the hook to handle the case where an interrupt arrives between check_nested_events() and the injection logic. Drop the retry of check_nested_events() that hack-a-fixed the same condition. Blocking injection is also a bit of a hack, e.g. KVM should do exiting and non-exiting interrupt processing in a single pass, but it's a more precise hack. The old comment is also misleading, e.g. KVM_REQ_EVENT is purely an optimization, setting it on every run loop (which KVM doesn't do) should not affect functionality, only performance. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Extend to SVM, add SMI and NMI. Even though NMI and SMI cannot come asynchronously right now, making the fix generic is easy and removes a special case. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use vmx_get_rflags() to query RFLAGS in vmx_interrupt_blocked()Sean Christopherson1-1/+1
Use vmx_get_rflags() instead of manually reading vmcs.GUEST_RFLAGS when querying RFLAGS.IF so that multiple checks against interrupt blocking in a single run loop only require a single VMREAD. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-14-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() directly from vmx_handle_exit()Sean Christopherson1-9/+10
Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() instead of bouncing through vmx_interrupt_allowed() when handling edge cases in vmx_handle_exit(). The nested_run_pending check in vmx_interrupt_allowed() should never evaluate true in the VM-Exit path. Hoist the WARN in handle_invalid_guest_state() up to vmx_handle_exit() to enforce the above assumption for the !enable_vnmi case, and to detect any other potential bugs with nested VM-Enter. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: WARN on injected+pending exception even in nested caseSean Christopherson1-1/+3
WARN if a pending exception is coincident with an injected exception before calling check_nested_events() so that the WARN will fire even if inject_pending_event() bails early because check_nested_events() detects the conflict. Bailing early isn't problematic (quite the opposite), but suppressing the WARN is undesirable as it could mask a bug elsewhere in KVM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Preserve IRQ/NMI/SMI priority irrespective of exiting behaviorPaolo Bonzini1-3/+9
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI/SMI is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. Fixes: b518ba9fa691 ("KVM: nSVM: implement check_nested_events for interrupts") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Report interrupts as allowed when in L2 and exit-on-interrupt is setPaolo Bonzini3-11/+22
Report interrupts as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with exit-on-interrupts enabled and EFLAGS.IF=1 (either on the host or on the guest according to VINTR). Interrupts are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. While moving nested_exit_on_intr to svm.h, use INTERCEPT_INTR properly instead of assuming it's zero (which it is of course). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Prioritize SMI over nested IRQ/NMISean Christopherson1-0/+6
Check for an unblocked SMI in vmx_check_nested_events() so that pending SMIs are correctly prioritized over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events will trigger VM-Exit. This also fixes an issue where an SMI that was marked pending while processing a nested VM-Enter wouldn't trigger an immediate exit, i.e. would be incorrectly delayed until L2 happened to take a VM-Exit. Fixes: 64d6067057d96 ("KVM: x86: stubs for SMM support") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Preserve IRQ/NMI priority irrespective of exiting behaviorSean Christopherson1-2/+7
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. Fixes: b6b8a1451fc4 ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-9-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checksPaolo Bonzini2-11/+43
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checks to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by svm_check_nested_events(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI blocking checksSean Christopherson2-13/+24
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI blocking checks to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by vmx_check_nested_events(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Move SMI vmexit handling to svm_check_nested_events()Paolo Bonzini3-8/+21
Unlike VMX, SVM allows a hypervisor to take a SMI vmexit without having any special SMM-monitor enablement sequence. Therefore, it has to be handled like interrupts and NMIs. Check for an unblocked SMI in svm_check_nested_events() so that pending SMIs are correctly prioritized over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events will trigger VM-Exit. Note that there is no need to test explicitly for SMI vmexits, because guests always runs outside SMM and therefore can never get an SMI while they are blocked. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is setPaolo Bonzini3-5/+8
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is setSean Christopherson3-5/+8
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: replace is_smm checks with kvm_x86_ops.smi_allowedPaolo Bonzini3-5/+5
Do not hardcode is_smm so that all the architectural conditions for blocking SMIs are listed in a single place. Well, in two places because this introduces some code duplication between Intel and AMD. This ensures that nested SVM obeys GIF in kvm_vcpu_has_events. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Make return for {interrupt_nmi,smi}_allowed() a bool instead of intSean Christopherson2-15/+15
Return an actual bool for kvm_x86_ops' {interrupt_nmi}_allowed() hook to better reflect the return semantics, and to avoid creating an even bigger mess when the related VMX code is refactored in upcoming patches. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Set KVM_REQ_EVENT if run is canceled with req_immediate_exit setSean Christopherson1-0/+2
Re-request KVM_REQ_EVENT if vcpu_enter_guest() bails after processing pending requests and an immediate exit was requested. This fixes a bug where a pending event, e.g. VMX preemption timer, is delayed and/or lost if the exit was deferred due to something other than a higher priority _injected_ event, e.g. due to a pending nested VM-Enter. This bug only affects the !injected case as kvm_x86_ops.cancel_injection() sets KVM_REQ_EVENT to redo the injection, but that's purely serendipitous behavior with respect to the deferred event. Note, emulated preemption timer isn't the only event that can be affected, it simply happens to be the only event where not re-requesting KVM_REQ_EVENT is blatantly visible to the guest. Fixes: f4124500c2c13 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Open a window for pending nested VMX preemption timerSean Christopherson2-2/+17
Add a kvm_x86_ops hook to detect a nested pending "hypervisor timer" and use it to effectively open a window for servicing the expired timer. Like pending SMIs on VMX, opening a window simply means requesting an immediate exit. This fixes a bug where an expired VMX preemption timer (for L2) will be delayed and/or lost if a pending exception is injected into L2. The pending exception is rightly prioritized by vmx_check_nested_events() and injected into L2, with the preemption timer left pending. Because no window opened, L2 is free to run uninterrupted. Fixes: f4124500c2c13 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer") Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Check it in kvm_vcpu_has_events too, to ensure that the preemption timer is serviced promptly even if the vCPU is halted and L1 is not intercepting HLT. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Preserve exception priority irrespective of exiting behaviorSean Christopherson1-5/+7
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an exception is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. This fixes a bug where a single-step #DB that is not intercepted by L1 is incorrectly dropped due to servicing a VMX Preemption Timer VM-Exit. Injected exceptions also need to be blocked if nested VM-Enter is pending or an exception was already injected, otherwise injecting the exception could overwrite an existing event injection from L1. Technically, this scenario should be impossible, i.e. KVM shouldn't inject its own exception during nested VM-Enter. This will be addressed in a future patch. Note, event priority between SMI, NMI and INTR is incorrect for L2, e.g. SMI should take priority over VM-Exit on NMI/INTR, and NMI that is injected into L2 should take priority over VM-Exit INTR. This will also be addressed in a future patch. Fixes: b6b8a1451fc4 ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs") Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: Implement check_nested_events for NMICathy Avery3-19/+23
Migrate nested guest NMI intercept processing to new check_nested_events. Signed-off-by: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200414201107.22952-2-cavery@redhat.com> [Reorder clauses as NMIs have higher priority than IRQs; inject immediate vmexit as is now done for IRQ vmexits. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: immediately inject INTR vmexitPaolo Bonzini1-3/+3
We can immediately leave SVM guest mode in svm_check_nested_events now that we have the nested_run_pending mechanism. This makes things easier because we can run the rest of inject_pending_event with GIF=0, and KVM will naturally end up requesting the next interrupt window. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: leave halted state on vmexitPaolo Bonzini1-0/+3
Similar to VMX, we need to leave the halted state when performing a vmexit. Failure to do so will cause a hang after vmexit. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: introduce nested_run_pendingPaolo Bonzini3-1/+8
We want to inject vmexits immediately from svm_check_nested_events, so that the interrupt/NMI window requests happen in inject_pending_event right after it returns. This however has the same issue as in vmx_check_nested_events, so introduce a nested_run_pending flag with the exact same purpose of delaying vmexit injection after the vmentry. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13Merge branch 'kvm-amd-fixes' into HEADPaolo Bonzini10-113/+179
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it to x86.cBabu Moger2-18/+17
Though rdpkru and wrpkru are contingent upon CR4.PKE, the PKRU resource isn't. It can be read with XSAVE and written with XRSTOR. So, if we don't set the guest PKRU value here(kvm_load_guest_xsave_state), the guest can read the host value. In case of kvm_load_host_xsave_state, guest with CR4.PKE clear could potentially use XRSTOR to change the host PKRU value. While at it, move pkru state save/restore to common code and the host_pkru field to kvm_vcpu_arch. This will let SVM support protection keys. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Message-Id: <158932794619.44260.14508381096663848853.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "14 fixes and one selftest to verify the ipc fixes herein" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm: limit boost_watermark on small zones ubsan: disable UBSAN_ALIGNMENT under COMPILE_TEST mm/vmscan: remove unnecessary argument description of isolate_lru_pages() epoll: atomically remove wait entry on wake up kselftests: introduce new epoll60 testcase for catching lost wakeups percpu: make pcpu_alloc() aware of current gfp context mm/slub: fix incorrect interpretation of s->offset scripts/gdb: repair rb_first() and rb_last() eventpoll: fix missing wakeup for ovflist in ep_poll_callback arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c: change flag passed to GUP fast in sev_pin_memory() scripts/decodecode: fix trapping instruction formatting kernel/kcov.c: fix typos in kcov_remote_start documentation mm/page_alloc: fix watchdog soft lockups during set_zone_contiguous() mm, memcg: fix error return value of mem_cgroup_css_alloc() ipc/mqueue.c: change __do_notify() to bypass check_kill_permission()
2020-05-08KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC before setting V_IRQSuravee Suthikulpanit1-1/+12
The commit 64b5bd270426 ("KVM: nSVM: ignore L1 interrupt window while running L2 with V_INTR_MASKING=1") introduced a WARN_ON, which checks if AVIC is enabled when trying to set V_IRQ in the VMCB for enabling irq window. The following warning is triggered because the requesting vcpu (to deactivate AVIC) does not get to process APICv update request for itself until the next #vmexit. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 118232 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1372 enable_irq_window+0x6a/0xa0 [kvm_amd] RIP: 0010:enable_irq_window+0x6a/0xa0 [kvm_amd] Call Trace: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x6e3/0x1b50 [kvm] ? kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line+0x27/0x40 [kvm] ? _copy_to_user+0x26/0x30 ? kvm_vm_ioctl+0xb3e/0xd90 [kvm] ? set_next_entity+0x78/0xc0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x236/0x610 [kvm] ksys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x210 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes by sending APICV update request to all other vcpus, and immediately update APIC for itself. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/5/2/167 Fixes: 64b5bd270426 ("KVM: nSVM: ignore L1 interrupt window while running L2 with V_INTR_MASKING=1") Message-Id: <1588818939-54264-1-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08KVM: Introduce kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except()Suravee Suthikulpanit2-2/+2
This allows making request to all other vcpus except the one specified in the parameter. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Message-Id: <1588771076-73790-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08KVM: VMX: pass correct DR6 for GD userspace exitPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
When KVM_EXIT_DEBUG is raised for the disabled-breakpoints case (DR7.GD), DR6 was incorrectly copied from the value in the VM. Instead, DR6.BD should be set in order to catch this case. On AMD this does not need any special code because the processor triggers a #DB exception that is intercepted. However, the testcase would fail without the previous patch because both DR6.BS and DR6.BD would be set. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08KVM: x86, SVM: isolate vcpu->arch.dr6 from vmcb->save.dr6Paolo Bonzini4-28/+32
There are two issues with KVM_EXIT_DEBUG on AMD, whose root cause is the different handling of DR6 on intercepted #DB exceptions on Intel and AMD. On Intel, #DB exceptions transmit the DR6 value via the exit qualification field of the VMCS, and the exit qualification only contains the description of the precise event that caused a vmexit. On AMD, instead the DR6 field of the VMCB is filled in as if the #DB exception was to be injected into the guest. This has two effects when guest debugging is in use: * the guest DR6 is clobbered * the kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 field can accumulate more debug events, rather than just the last one that happened (the testcase in the next patch covers this issue). This patch fixes both issues by emulating, so to speak, the Intel behavior on AMD processors. The important observation is that (after the previous patches) the VMCB value of DR6 is only ever observable from the guest is KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT is set. Therefore we can actually set vmcb->save.dr6 to any value we want as long as KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT is clear, which it will be if guest debugging is enabled. Therefore it is possible to enter the guest with an all-zero DR6, reconstruct the #DB payload from the DR6 we get at exit time, and let kvm_deliver_exception_payload move the newly set bits into vcpu->arch.dr6. Some extra bits may be included in the payload if KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT is set, but this is harmless. This may not be the most optimized way to deal with this, but it is simple and, being confined within SVM code, it gets rid of the set_dr6 callback and kvm_update_dr6. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08KVM: SVM: keep DR6 synchronized with vcpu->arch.dr6Paolo Bonzini4-27/+20
kvm_x86_ops.set_dr6 is only ever called with vcpu->arch.dr6 as the second argument. Ensure that the VMCB value is synchronized to vcpu->arch.dr6 on #DB (both "normal" and nested) and nested vmentry, so that the current value of DR6 is always available in vcpu->arch.dr6. The get_dr6 callback can just access vcpu->arch.dr6 and becomes redundant. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>