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2020-06-09KVM: x86: Unexport x86_fpu_cache and make it staticSean Christopherson1-2/+1
Make x86_fpu_cache static now that FPU allocation and destruction is handled entirely by common x86 code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200608180218.20946-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-08KVM: x86: Fix APIC page invalidation raceEiichi Tsukata1-5/+2
Commit b1394e745b94 ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") tried to fix inappropriate APIC page invalidation by re-introducing arch specific kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and calling it from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start. However, the patch left a possible race where the VMCS APIC address cache is updated *before* it is unmapped: (Invalidator) kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() (Invalidator) kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD) (KVM VCPU) vcpu_enter_guest() (KVM VCPU) kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() (Invalidator) actually unmap page Because of the above race, there can be a mismatch between the host physical address stored in the APIC_ACCESS_PAGE VMCS field and the host physical address stored in the EPT entry for the APIC GPA (0xfee0000). When this happens, the processor will not trap APIC accesses, and will instead show the raw contents of the APIC-access page. Because Windows OS periodically checks for unexpected modifications to the LAPIC register, this will show up as a BSOD crash with BugCheck CRITICAL_STRUCTURE_CORRUPTION (109) we are currently seeing in https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1751017. The root cause of the issue is that kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() cannot guarantee that no additional references are taken to the pages in the range before kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(). Fortunately, this case is supported by the MMU notifier API, as documented in include/linux/mmu_notifier.h: * If the subsystem * can't guarantee that no additional references are taken to * the pages in the range, it has to implement the * invalidate_range() notifier to remove any references taken * after invalidate_range_start(). The fix therefore is to reload the APIC-access page field in the VMCS from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() instead of ..._range_start(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b1394e745b94 ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197951 Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com> Message-Id: <20200606042627.61070-1-eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-08KVM: SVM: fix calls to is_interceptPaolo Bonzini2-2/+4
is_intercept takes an INTERCEPT_* constant, not SVM_EXIT_*; because of this, the compiler was removing the body of the conditionals, as if is_intercept returned 0. This unveils a latent bug: when clearing the VINTR intercept, int_ctl must also be changed in the L1 VMCB (svm->nested.hsave), just like the intercept itself is also changed in the L1 VMCB. Otherwise V_IRQ remains set and, due to the VINTR intercept being clear, we get a spurious injection of a vector 0 interrupt on the next L2->L1 vmexit. Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-08Revert "KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents"Vitaly Kuznetsov1-7/+0
handle_vmptrst()/handle_vmread() stopped injecting #PF unconditionally and switched to nested_vmx_handle_memory_failure() which just kills the guest with KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR in case of MMIO access, zeroing 'exception' in kvm_write_guest_virt_system() is not needed anymore. This reverts commit 541ab2aeb28251bf7135c7961f3a6080eebcc705. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200605115906.532682-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-08KVM: VMX: Properly handle kvm_read/write_guest_virt*() resultVitaly Kuznetsov3-40/+74
Syzbot reports the following issue: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6819 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:618 kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault+0x210/0x290 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:618 ... Call Trace: ... RIP: 0010:kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault+0x210/0x290 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:618 ... nested_vmx_get_vmptr+0x1f9/0x2a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4638 handle_vmon arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4767 [inline] handle_vmon+0x168/0x3a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4728 vmx_handle_exit+0x29c/0x1260 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6067 'exception' we're trying to inject with kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault() comes from: nested_vmx_get_vmptr() kvm_read_guest_virt() kvm_read_guest_virt_helper() vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa() but it is only set when GVA to GPA conversion fails. In case it doesn't but we still fail kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(), X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED is returned and nested_vmx_get_vmptr() calls kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault() with zeroed 'exception'. This happen when the argument is MMIO. Paolo also noticed that nested_vmx_get_vmptr() is not the only place in KVM code where kvm_read/write_guest_virt*() return result is mishandled. VMX instructions along with INVPCID have the same issue. This was already noticed before, e.g. see commit 541ab2aeb282 ("KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents") but was never fully fixed. KVM could've handled the request correctly by going to userspace and performing I/O but there doesn't seem to be a good need for such requests in the first place. Introduce vmx_handle_memory_failure() as an interim solution. Note, nested_vmx_get_vmptr() now has three possible outcomes: OK, PF, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR and callers need to know if userspace exit is needed (for KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR) in case of failure. We don't seem to have a good enum describing this tristate, just add "int *ret" to nested_vmx_get_vmptr() interface to pass the information. Reported-by: syzbot+2a7156e11dc199bdbd8a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200605115906.532682-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-05KVM: x86: emulate reserved nops from 0f/18 to 0f/1fPaolo Bonzini1-2/+6
Instructions starting with 0f18 up to 0f1f are reserved nops, except those that were assigned to MPX. These include the endbr markers used by CET. List them correctly in the opcode table. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: x86: minor code refactor and comments fixup around dirty loggingAnthony Yznaga1-55/+49
Consolidate the code and correct the comments to show that the actions taken to update existing mappings to disable or enable dirty logging are not necessary when creating, moving, or deleting a memslot. Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1591128450-11977-4-git-send-email-anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: x86: avoid unnecessary rmap walks when creating/moving slotsAnthony Yznaga1-1/+1
On large memory guests it has been observed that creating a memslot for a very large range can take noticeable amount of time. Investigation showed that the time is spent walking the rmaps to update existing sptes to remove write access or set/clear dirty bits to support dirty logging. These rmap walks are unnecessary when creating or moving a memslot. A newly created memslot will not have any existing mappings, and the existing mappings of a moved memslot will have been invalidated and flushed. Any mappings established once the new/moved memslot becomes visible will be set using the properties of the new slot. Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1591128450-11977-3-git-send-email-anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: x86: remove unnecessary rmap walk of read-only memslotsAnthony Yznaga1-4/+2
There's no write access to remove. An existing memslot cannot be updated to set or clear KVM_MEM_READONLY, and any mappings established in a newly created or moved read-only memslot will already be read-only. Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1591128450-11977-2-git-send-email-anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: Use vmemdup_user()Denis Efremov1-10/+7
Replace opencoded alloc and copy with vmemdup_user(). Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Message-Id: <20200603101131.2107303-1-efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: x86: Move MPK feature detection to common codeBabu Moger2-5/+8
Both Intel and AMD support (MPK) Memory Protection Key feature. Move the feature detection from VMX to the common code. It should work for both the platforms now. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Message-Id: <158932795627.44260.15144185478040178638.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: x86: Assign correct value to array.maxnentXiaoyao Li1-2/+3
Delay the assignment of array.maxnent to use correct value for the case cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES. Fixes: e53c95e8d41e ("KVM: x86: Encapsulate CPUID entries and metadata in struct") Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200604041636.1187-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: VMX: Always treat MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES as a valid PMU MSRSean Christopherson1-1/+1
Unconditionally return true when querying the validity of MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES so as to defer the validity check to intel_pmu_{get,set}_msr(), which can properly give the MSR a pass when the access is initiated from host userspace. The MSR is emulated so there is no underlying hardware dependency to worry about. Fixes: 27461da31089a ("KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting") Cc: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200603203303.28545-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04KVM: let kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs clean up vCPU debugfs directoriesPaolo Bonzini1-5/+5
After commit 63d0434 ("KVM: x86: move kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs after last failure point") we are creating the pre-vCPU debugfs files after the creation of the vCPU file descriptor. This makes it possible for userspace to reach kvm_vcpu_release before kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs has finished. The vcpu->debugfs_dentry then does not have any associated inode anymore, and this causes a NULL-pointer dereference in debugfs_create_file. The solution is simply to avoid removing the files; they are cleaned up when the VM file descriptor is closed (and that must be after KVM_CREATE_VCPU returns). We can stop storing the dentry in struct kvm_vcpu too, because it is not needed anywhere after kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs returns. Reported-by: syzbot+705f4401d5a93a59b87d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 63d04348371b ("KVM: x86: move kvm_create_vcpu_debugfs after last failure point") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-04Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds37-1575/+2716
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Move the arch-specific code into arch/arm64/kvm - Start the post-32bit cleanup - Cherry-pick a few non-invasive pre-NV patches x86: - Rework of TLB flushing - Rework of event injection, especially with respect to nested virtualization - Nested AMD event injection facelift, building on the rework of generic code and fixing a lot of corner cases - Nested AMD live migration support - Optimization for TSC deadline MSR writes and IPIs - Various cleanups - Asynchronous page fault cleanups (from tglx, common topic branch with tip tree) - Interrupt-based delivery of asynchronous "page ready" events (host side) - Hyper-V MSRs and hypercalls for guest debugging - VMX preemption timer fixes s390: - Cleanups Generic: - switch vCPU thread wakeup from swait to rcuwait The other architectures, and the guest side of the asynchronous page fault work, will come next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (256 commits) KVM: selftests: fix rdtsc() for vmx_tsc_adjust_test KVM: check userspace_addr for all memslots KVM: selftests: update hyperv_cpuid with SynDBG tests x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger via hypercalls x86/kvm/hyper-v: enable hypercalls regardless of hypercall page x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger interface x86/hyper-v: Add synthetic debugger definitions KVM: selftests: VMX preemption timer migration test KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration x86/kvm/hyper-v: Explicitly align hcall param for kvm_hyperv_exit KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting KVM: x86/pmu: Tweak kvm_pmu_get_msr to pass 'struct msr_data' in KVM: x86: announce KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT KVM: x86: acknowledgment mechanism for async pf page ready notifications KVM: x86: interrupt based APF 'page ready' event delivery KVM: introduce kvm_read_guest_offset_cached() KVM: rename kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() to kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present() KVM: x86: extend struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data with token info Revert "KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page Ready" exceptions simultaneously" KVM: VMX: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array ...
2020-06-04Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyper-v updates from Wei Liu: - a series from Andrea to support channel reassignment - a series from Vitaly to clean up Vmbus message handling - a series from Michael to clean up and augment hyperv-tlfs.h - patches from Andy to clean up GUID usage in Hyper-V code - a few other misc patches * tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (29 commits) Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resolve more races involving init_vp_index() Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resolve race between init_vp_index() and CPU hotplug vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array Driver: hv: vmbus: drop a no long applicable comment hyper-v: Switch to use UUID types directly hyper-v: Replace open-coded variant of %*phN specifier hyper-v: Supply GUID pointer to printf() like functions hyper-v: Use UUID API for exporting the GUID (part 2) asm-generic/hyperv: Add definitions for Get/SetVpRegister hypercalls x86/hyperv: Split hyperv-tlfs.h into arch dependent and independent files x86/hyperv: Remove HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE #defines KVM: x86: hyperv: Remove duplicate definitions of Reference TSC Page drivers: hv: remove redundant assignment to pointer primary_channel scsi: storvsc: Re-init stor_chns when a channel interrupt is re-assigned Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type Drivers: hv: vmbus: Synchronize init_vp_index() vs. CPU hotplug Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the unused HV_LOCALIZED channel affinity logic PCI: hv: Prepare hv_compose_msi_msg() for the VMBus-channel-interrupt-to-vCPU reassignment functionality Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use a spin lock for synchronizing channel scheduling vs. channel removal hv_utils: Always execute the fcopy and vss callbacks in a tasklet ...
2020-06-03x86: kvm_hv_set_msr(): use __put_user() instead of 32bit __clear_user()Al Viro1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-06-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: "A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc, vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits) kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings() x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings() x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings() mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified mm: add functions to track page directory modifications s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc ...
2020-06-02mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmallocChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
The pgprot argument to __vmalloc is always PAGE_KERNEL now, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> [hyperv] Acked-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> [erofs] Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-22-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts. Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of fixes" * tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits) Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max" docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/ docs: move digsig docs to the security book docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file ...
2020-06-01x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger via hypercallsJon Doron1-0/+28
There is another mode for the synthetic debugger which uses hypercalls to send/recv network data instead of the MSR interface. This interface is much slower and less recommended since you might get a lot of VMExits while KDVM polling for new packets to recv, rather than simply checking the pending page to see if there is data avialble and then request. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-6-arilou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01x86/kvm/hyper-v: enable hypercalls regardless of hypercall pageJon Doron1-1/+1
Microsoft's kdvm.dll dbgtransport module does not respect the hypercall page and simply identifies the CPU being used (AMD/Intel) and according to it simply makes hypercalls with the relevant instruction (vmmcall/vmcall respectively). The relevant function in kdvm is KdHvConnectHypervisor which first checks if the hypercall page has been enabled via HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE, and in case it was not it simply sets the HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID to 0x1000101010001 which means: build_number = 0x0001 service_version = 0x01 minor_version = 0x01 major_version = 0x01 os_id = 0x00 (Undefined) vendor_id = 1 (Microsoft) os_type = 0 (A value of 0 indicates a proprietary, closed source OS) and starts issuing the hypercall without setting the hypercall page. To resolve this issue simply enable hypercalls also if the guest_os_id is not 0. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-5-arilou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger interfaceJon Doron4-3/+219
Add support for Hyper-V synthetic debugger (syndbg) interface. The syndbg interface is using MSRs to emulate a way to send/recv packets data. The debug transport dll (kdvm/kdnet) will identify if Hyper-V is enabled and if it supports the synthetic debugger interface it will attempt to use it, instead of trying to initialize a network adapter. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-4-arilou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01x86/hyper-v: Add synthetic debugger definitionsJon Doron1-0/+27
Hyper-V synthetic debugger has two modes, one that uses MSRs and the other that use Hypercalls. Add all the required definitions to both types of synthetic debugger interface. Some of the required new CPUIDs and MSRs are not documented in the TLFS so they are in hyperv.h instead. The reason they are not documented is because they are subjected to be removed in future versions of Windows. Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-3-arilou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: selftests: VMX preemption timer migration testMakarand Sonare1-8/+4
When a nested VM with a VMX-preemption timer is migrated, verify that the nested VM and its parent VM observe the VMX-preemption timer exit close to the original expiration deadline. Signed-off-by: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20200526215107.205814-3-makarandsonare@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migrationPeter Shier2-8/+49
Add new field to hold preemption timer expiration deadline appended to struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr. This is to prevent the first VM-Enter after migration from incorrectly restarting the timer with the full timer value instead of partially decayed timer value. KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE restarts timer using migrated state regardless of whether L1 sets VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER. Fixes: cf8b84f48a593 ("kvm: nVMX: Prepare for checkpointing L2 state") Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com> Message-Id: <20200526215107.205814-2-makarandsonare@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width countingLike Xu5-5/+65
Intel CPUs have a new alternative MSR range (starting from MSR_IA32_PMC0) for GP counters that allows writing the full counter width. Enable this range from a new capability bit (IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.FW_WRITE[bit 13]). The guest would query CPUID to get the counter width, and sign extends the counter values as needed. The traditional MSRs always limit to 32bit, even though the counter internally is larger (48 or 57 bits). When the new capability is set, use the alternative range which do not have these restrictions. This lowers the overhead of perf stat slightly because it has to do less interrupts to accumulate the counter value. Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Message-Id: <20200529074347.124619-3-like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86/pmu: Tweak kvm_pmu_get_msr to pass 'struct msr_data' inWei Wang5-17/+21
Change kvm_pmu_get_msr() to get the msr_data struct, as the host_initiated field from the struct could be used by get_msr. This also makes this API consistent with kvm_pmu_set_msr. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200529074347.124619-2-like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86: announce KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INTVitaly Kuznetsov2-1/+3
Introduce new capability to indicate that KVM supports interrupt based delivery of 'page ready' APF events. This includes support for both MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT and MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-8-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86: acknowledgment mechanism for async pf page ready notificationsVitaly Kuznetsov1-4/+22
If two page ready notifications happen back to back the second one is not delivered and the only mechanism we currently have is kvm_check_async_pf_completion() check in vcpu_run() loop. The check will only be performed with the next vmexit when it happens and in some cases it may take a while. With interrupt based page ready notification delivery the situation is even worse: unlike exceptions, interrupts are not handled immediately so we must check if the slot is empty. This is slow and unnecessary. Introduce dedicated MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK MSR to communicate the fact that the slot is free and host should check its notification queue. Mandate using it for interrupt based 'page ready' APF event delivery. As kvm_check_async_pf_completion() is going away from vcpu_run() we need a way to communicate the fact that vcpu->async_pf.done queue has transitioned from empty to non-empty state. Introduce kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued() and KVM_REQ_APF_READY to do the job. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-7-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86: interrupt based APF 'page ready' event deliveryVitaly Kuznetsov1-26/+67
Concerns were expressed around APF delivery via synthetic #PF exception as in some cases such delivery may collide with real page fault. For 'page ready' notifications we can easily switch to using an interrupt instead. Introduce new MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT mechanism and deprecate the legacy one. One notable difference between the two mechanisms is that interrupt may not get handled immediately so whenever we would like to deliver next event (regardless of its type) we must be sure the guest had read and cleared previous event in the slot. While on it, get rid on 'type 1/type 2' names for APF events in the documentation as they are causing confusion. Use 'page not present' and 'page ready' everywhere instead. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-6-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: rename kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() to ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+1
kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present() An innocent reader of the following x86 KVM code: bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED)) return true; ... may get very confused: if APF mechanism is not enabled, why do we report that we 'can inject async page present'? In reality, upon injection kvm_arch_async_page_present() will check the same condition again and, in case APF is disabled, will just drop the item. This is fine as the guest which deliberately disabled APF doesn't expect to get any APF notifications. Rename kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() to kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present() to make it clear what we are checking: if the item can be dequeued (meaning either injected or just dropped). On s390 kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() always returns 'true' so the rename doesn't matter much. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-4-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: x86: extend struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data with token infoVitaly Kuznetsov6-12/+22
Currently, APF mechanism relies on the #PF abuse where the token is being passed through CR2. If we switch to using interrupts to deliver page-ready notifications we need a different way to pass the data. Extent the existing 'struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data' with token information for page-ready notifications. While on it, rename 'reason' to 'flags'. This doesn't change the semantics as we only have reasons '1' and '2' and these can be treated as bit flags but KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY is going away with interrupt based delivery making 'reason' name misleading. The newly introduced apf_put_user_ready() temporary puts both flags and token information, this will be changed to put token only when we switch to interrupt based notifications. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01Revert "KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-22/+1
Ready" exceptions simultaneously" Commit 9a6e7c39810e (""KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page Ready" exceptions simultaneously") added a protection against 'page ready' notification coming before 'page not present' is delivered. This situation seems to be impossible since commit 2a266f23550b ("KVM MMU: check pending exception before injecting APF) which added 'vcpu->arch.exception.pending' check to kvm_can_do_async_pf. On x86, kvm_arch_async_page_present() has only one call site: kvm_check_async_pf_completion() loop and we only enter the loop when kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu) which when async pf msr is enabled, translates into kvm_can_do_async_pf(). There is also one problem with the cancellation mechanism. We don't seem to check that the 'page not present' notification we're canceling matches the 'page ready' notification so in theory, we may erroneously drop two valid events. Revert the commit. Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: VMX: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20200507185618.GA14831@embeddedor> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: implement KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE and KVM_SET_NESTED_STATEPaolo Bonzini5-6/+155
Similar to VMX, the state that is captured through the currently available IOCTLs is a mix of L1 and L2 state, dependent on whether the L2 guest was running at the moment when the process was interrupted to save its state. In particular, the SVM-specific state for nested virtualization includes the L1 saved state (including the interrupt flag), the cached L2 controls, and the GIF. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: MMU: pass arbitrary CR0/CR4/EFER to kvm_init_shadow_mmuPaolo Bonzini3-7/+14
This allows fetching the registers from the hsave area when setting up the NPT shadow MMU, and is needed for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE (which runs long after the CR0, CR4 and EFER values in vcpu have been switched to hold L2 guest state). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: leave guest mode when clearing EFER.SVMEPaolo Bonzini3-2/+25
According to the AMD manual, the effect of turning off EFER.SVME while a guest is running is undefined. We make it leave guest mode immediately, similar to the effect of clearing the VMX bit in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: split nested_vmcb_check_controlsPaolo Bonzini1-9/+14
The authoritative state does not come from the VMCB once in guest mode, but KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE can still perform checks on L1's provided SVM controls because we get them from userspace. Therefore, split out a function to do them. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: remove HF_HIF_MASKPaolo Bonzini2-6/+1
The L1 flags can be found in the save area of svm->nested.hsave, fish it from there so that there is one fewer thing to migrate. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: remove HF_VINTR_MASKPaolo Bonzini3-7/+5
Now that the int_ctl field is stored in svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl, we can use it instead of vcpu->arch.hflags to check whether L2 is running in V_INTR_MASKING mode. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: synthesize correct EXITINTINFO on vmexitPaolo Bonzini2-14/+49
This bit was added to nested VMX right when nested_run_pending was introduced, but it is not yet there in nSVM. Since we can have pending events that L0 injected directly into L2 on vmentry, we have to transfer them into L1's queue. For this to work, one important change is required: svm_complete_interrupts (which clears the "injected" fields from the previous VMRUN, and updates them from svm->vmcb's EXITINTINFO) must be placed before we inject the vmexit. This is not too scary though; VMX even does it in vmx_vcpu_run. While at it, the nested_vmexit_inject tracepoint is moved towards the end of nested_svm_vmexit. This ensures that the synthesized EXITINTINFO is visible in the trace. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: SVM: preserve VGIF across VMCB switchPaolo Bonzini1-1/+5
There is only one GIF flag for the whole processor, so make sure it is not clobbered when switching to L2 (in which case we also have to include the V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK, lest we confuse enable_gif/disable_gif/gif_set). When going back, L1 could in theory have entered L2 without issuing a CLGI so make sure the svm_set_gif is done last, after svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl has been copied back from hsave. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: extract svm_set_gifPaolo Bonzini4-37/+38
Extract the code that is needed to implement CLGI and STGI, so that we can run it from VMRUN and vmexit (and in the future, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Skip the request for KVM_REQ_EVENT unless needed, subsuming the evaluate_pending_interrupts optimization that is found in enter_svm_guest_mode. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: remove unnecessary ifPaolo Bonzini1-2/+1
kvm_vcpu_apicv_active must be false when nested virtualization is enabled, so there is no need to check it in clgi_interception. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: synchronize VMCB controls updated by the processor on every vmexitPaolo Bonzini3-25/+38
The control state changes on every L2->L0 vmexit, and we will have to serialize it in the nested state. So keep it up to date in svm->nested.ctl and just copy them back to the nested VMCB in nested_svm_vmexit. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: restore clobbered INT_CTL fields after clearing VINTRPaolo Bonzini1-1/+9
Restore the INT_CTL value from the guest's VMCB once we've stopped using it, so that virtual interrupts can be injected as requested by L1. V_TPR is up-to-date however, and it can change if the guest writes to CR8, so keep it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: save all control fields in svm->nestedPaolo Bonzini3-58/+39
In preparation for nested SVM save/restore, store all data that matters from the VMCB control area into svm->nested. It will then become part of the nested SVM state that is saved by KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE and restored by KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, just like the cached vmcs12 for nVMX. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: pass vmcb_control_area to copy_vmcb_control_areaPaolo Bonzini1-6/+4
This will come in handy when we put a struct vmcb_control_area in svm->nested. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01KVM: nSVM: clean up tsc_offset updatePaolo Bonzini1-4/+5
Use l1_tsc_offset to compute svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset and svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset, instead of relying on hsave. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>