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2019-04-27Revert "svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulation"Suthikulpanit, Suravee1-4/+15
commit 4a58038b9e420276157785afa0a0bbb4b9bc2265 upstream. This reverts commit bb218fbcfaaa3b115d4cd7a43c0ca164f3a96e57. As Oren Twaig pointed out the old discussion: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8292231/ that the change coud potentially cause an extra IPI to be sent to the destination vcpu because the AVIC hardware already set the IRR bit before the incomplete IPI #VMEXIT with id=1 (target vcpu is not running). Since writting to ICR and ICR2 will also set the IRR. If something triggers the destination vcpu to get scheduled before the emulation finishes, then this could result in an additional IPI. Also, the issue mentioned in the commit bb218fbcfaaa was misdiagnosed. Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reported-by: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27KVM: x86: svm: make sure NMI is injected after nmi_singlestepVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+3
commit 99c221796a810055974b54c02e8f53297e48d146 upstream. I noticed that apic test from kvm-unit-tests always hangs on my EPYC 7401P, the hanging test nmi-after-sti is trying to deliver 30000 NMIs and tracing shows that we're sometimes able to deliver a few but never all. When we're trying to inject an NMI we may fail to do so immediately for various reasons, however, we still need to inject it so enable_nmi_window() arms nmi_singlestep mode. #DB occurs as expected, but we're not checking for pending NMIs before entering the guest and unless there's a different event to process, the NMI will never get delivered. Make KVM_REQ_EVENT request on the vCPU from db_interception() to make sure pending NMIs are checked and possibly injected. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27KVM: x86: Don't clear EFER during SMM transitions for 32-bit vCPUSean Christopherson1-10/+11
commit 8f4dc2e77cdfaf7e644ef29693fa229db29ee1de upstream. Neither AMD nor Intel CPUs have an EFER field in the legacy SMRAM save state area, i.e. don't save/restore EFER across SMM transitions. KVM somewhat models this, e.g. doesn't clear EFER on entry to SMM if the guest doesn't support long mode. But during RSM, KVM unconditionally clears EFER so that it can get back to pure 32-bit mode in order to start loading CRs with their actual non-SMM values. Clear EFER only when it will be written when loading the non-SMM state so as to preserve bits that can theoretically be set on 32-bit vCPUs, e.g. KVM always emulates EFER_SCE. And because CR4.PAE is cleared only to play nice with EFER, wrap that code in the long mode check as well. Note, this may result in a compiler warning about cr4 being consumed uninitialized. Re-read CR4 even though it's technically unnecessary, as doing so allows for more readable code and RSM emulation is not a performance critical path. Fixes: 660a5d517aaab ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-20KVM: nVMX: restore host state in nested_vmx_vmexit for VMFailSean Christopherson1-20/+153
[ Upstream commit bd18bffca35397214ae68d85cf7203aca25c3c1d ] A VMEnter that VMFails (as opposed to VMExits) does not touch host state beyond registers that are explicitly noted in the VMFail path, e.g. EFLAGS. Host state does not need to be loaded because VMFail is only signaled for consistency checks that occur before the CPU starts to load guest state, i.e. there is no need to restore any state as nothing has been modified. But in the case where a VMFail is detected by hardware and not by KVM (due to deferring consistency checks to hardware), KVM has already loaded some amount of guest state. Luckily, "loaded" only means loaded to KVM's software model, i.e. vmcs01 has not been modified. So, unwind our software model to the pre-VMEntry host state. Not restoring host state in this VMFail path leads to a variety of failures because we end up with stale data in vcpu->arch, e.g. CR0, CR4, EFER, etc... will all be out of sync relative to vmcs01. Any significant delta in the stale data is all but guaranteed to crash L1, e.g. emulation of SMEP, SMAP, UMIP, WP, etc... will be wrong. An alternative to this "soft" reload would be to load host state from vmcs12 as if we triggered a VMExit (as opposed to VMFail), but that is wildly inconsistent with respect to the VMX architecture, e.g. an L1 VMM with separate VMExit and VMFail paths would explode. Note that this approach does not mean KVM is 100% accurate with respect to VMX hardware behavior, even at an architectural level (the exact order of consistency checks is microarchitecture specific). But 100% emulation accuracy isn't the goal (with this patch), rather the goal is to be consistent in the information delivered to L1, e.g. a VMExit should not fall-through VMENTER, and a VMFail should not jump to HOST_RIP. This technically reverts commit "5af4157388ad (KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure)", but retains the core aspects of that patch, just in an open coded form due to the need to pull state from vmcs01 instead of vmcs12. Restoring host state resolves a variety of issues introduced by commit "4f350c6dbcb9 (kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly)", which remedied the incorrect behavior of treating VMFail like VMExit but in doing so neglected to restore arch state that had been modified prior to attempting nested VMEnter. A sample failure that occurs due to stale vcpu.arch state is a fault of some form while emulating an LGDT (due to emulated UMIP) from L1 after a failed VMEntry to L3, in this case when running the KVM unit test test_tpr_threshold_values in L1. L0 also hits a WARN in this case due to a stale arch.cr4.UMIP. L1: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90000663b9e PGD 276512067 P4D 276512067 PUD 276513067 PMD 274efa067 PTE 8000000271de2163 Oops: 0009 [#1] SMP CPU: 5 PID: 12495 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G W 4.18.0-rc2+ #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:native_load_gdt+0x0/0x10 ... Call Trace: load_fixmap_gdt+0x22/0x30 __vmx_load_host_state+0x10e/0x1c0 [kvm_intel] vmx_switch_vmcs+0x2d/0x50 [kvm_intel] nested_vmx_vmexit+0x222/0x9c0 [kvm_intel] vmx_handle_exit+0x246/0x15a0 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x850/0x1830 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3a1/0x5c0 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x600 ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 L0: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3529 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:6618 handle_desc+0x28/0x30 [kvm_intel] ... CPU: 2 PID: 3529 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.17.2-coffee+ #76 Hardware name: Intel Corporation Kabylake Client platform/KBL S RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x28/0x30 [kvm_intel] ... Call Trace: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x863/0x1840 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3a1/0x5c0 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x5e0 ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x49/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: 5af4157388ad (KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure) Fixes: 4f350c6dbcb9 (kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly) Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-17KVM: x86: nVMX: fix x2APIC VTPR read interceptMarc Orr1-1/+1
commit c73f4c998e1fd4249b9edfa39e23f4fda2b9b041 upstream. Referring to the "VIRTUALIZING MSR-BASED APIC ACCESSES" chapter of the SDM, when "virtualize x2APIC mode" is 1 and "APIC-register virtualization" is 0, a RDMSR of 808H should return the VTPR from the virtual APIC page. However, for nested, KVM currently fails to disable the read intercept for this MSR. This means that a RDMSR exit takes precedence over "virtualize x2APIC mode", and KVM passes through L1's TPR to L2, instead of sourcing the value from L2's virtual APIC page. This patch fixes the issue by disabling the read intercept, in VMCS02, for the VTPR when "APIC-register virtualization" is 0. The issue described above and fix prescribed here, were verified with a related patch in kvm-unit-tests titled "Test VMX's virtualize x2APIC mode w/ nested". Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Fixes: c992384bde84f ("KVM: vmx: speed up MSR bitmap merge") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17KVM: x86: nVMX: close leak of L0's x2APIC MSRs (CVE-2019-3887)Marc Orr1-28/+44
commit acff78477b9b4f26ecdf65733a4ed77fe837e9dc upstream. The nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() function doesn't directly guard the x2APIC MSR intercepts with the "virtualize x2APIC mode" MSR. As a result, we discovered the potential for a buggy or malicious L1 to get access to L0's x2APIC MSRs, via an L2, as follows. 1. L1 executes WRMSR(IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1). This causes the spec_ctrl variable, in nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() to become true. 2. L1 disables "virtualize x2APIC mode" in VMCS12. 3. L1 enables "APIC-register virtualization" in VMCS12. Now, KVM will set VMCS02's x2APIC MSR intercepts from VMCS12, and then set "virtualize x2APIC mode" to 0 in VMCS02. Oops. This patch closes the leak by explicitly guarding VMCS02's x2APIC MSR intercepts with VMCS12's "virtualize x2APIC mode" control. The scenario outlined above and fix prescribed here, were verified with a related patch in kvm-unit-tests titled "Add leak scenario to virt_x2apic_mode_test". Note, it looks like this issue may have been introduced inadvertently during a merge---see 15303ba5d1cd. Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17kvm: svm: fix potential get_num_contig_pages overflowDavid Rientjes1-5/+5
commit ede885ecb2cdf8a8dd5367702e3d964ec846a2d5 upstream. get_num_contig_pages() could potentially overflow int so make its type consistent with its usage. Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17kvm: nVMX: NMI-window and interrupt-window exiting should wake L2 from HLTJim Mattson1-3/+7
[ Upstream commit 9ebdfe5230f2e50e3ba05c57723a06e90946815a ] According to the SDM, "NMI-window exiting" VM-exits wake a logical processor from the same inactive states as would an NMI and "interrupt-window exiting" VM-exits wake a logical processor from the same inactive states as would an external interrupt. Specifically, they wake a logical processor from the shutdown state and from the states entered using the HLT and MWAIT instructions. Fixes: 6dfacadd5858 ("KVM: nVMX: Add support for activity state HLT") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Squashed comments of two Jim's patches and used the simplified code hunk provided by Sean. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-03KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hostsSean Christopherson2-14/+12
commit 0cf9135b773bf32fba9dd8e6699c1b331ee4b749 upstream. The CPUID flag ARCH_CAPABILITIES is unconditioinally exposed to host userspace for all x86 hosts, i.e. KVM advertises ARCH_CAPABILITIES regardless of hardware support under the pretense that KVM fully emulates MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. Unfortunately, only VMX hosts handle accesses to MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (despite KVM_GET_MSRS also reporting MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES for all hosts). Move the MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES handling to common x86 code so that it's emulated on AMD hosts. Fixes: 1eaafe91a0df4 ("kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IOSean Christopherson1-10/+26
commit 45def77ebf79e2e8942b89ed79294d97ce914fa0 upstream. Most (all?) x86 platforms provide a port IO based reset mechanism, e.g. OUT 92h or CF9h. Userspace may emulate said mechanism, i.e. reset a vCPU in response to KVM_EXIT_IO, without explicitly announcing to KVM that it is doing a reset, e.g. Qemu jams vCPU state and resumes running. To avoid corruping %rip after such a reset, commit 0967b7bf1c22 ("KVM: Skip pio instruction when it is emulated, not executed") changed the behavior of PIO handlers, i.e. today's "fast" PIO handling to skip the instruction prior to exiting to userspace. Full emulation doesn't need such tricks becase re-emulating the instruction will naturally handle %rip being changed to point at the reset vector. Updating %rip prior to executing to userspace has several drawbacks: - Userspace sees the wrong %rip on the exit, e.g. if PIO emulation fails it will likely yell about the wrong address. - Single step exits to userspace for are effectively dropped as KVM_EXIT_DEBUG is overwritten with KVM_EXIT_IO. - Behavior of PIO emulation is different depending on whether it goes down the fast path or the slow path. Rather than skip the PIO instruction before exiting to userspace, snapshot the linear %rip and cancel PIO completion if the current value does not match the snapshot. For a 64-bit vCPU, i.e. the most common scenario, the snapshot and comparison has negligible overhead as VMCS.GUEST_RIP will be cached regardless, i.e. there is no extra VMREAD in this case. All other alternatives to snapshotting the linear %rip that don't rely on an explicit reset announcenment suffer from one corner case or another. For example, canceling PIO completion on any write to %rip fails if userspace does a save/restore of %rip, and attempting to avoid that issue by canceling PIO only if %rip changed then fails if PIO collides with the reset %rip. Attempting to zero in on the exact reset vector won't work for APs, which means adding more hooks such as the vCPU's MP_STATE, and so on and so forth. Checking for a linear %rip match technically suffers from corner cases, e.g. userspace could theoretically rewrite the underlying code page and expect a different instruction to execute, or the guest hardcodes a PIO reset at 0xfffffff0, but those are far, far outside of what can be considered normal operation. Fixes: 432baf60eee3 ("KVM: VMX: use kvm_fast_pio_in for handling IN I/O") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: nVMX: Ignore limit checks on VMX instructions using flat segmentsSean Christopherson1-3/+9
commit 34333cc6c2cb021662fd32e24e618d1b86de95bf upstream. Regarding segments with a limit==0xffffffff, the SDM officially states: When the effective limit is FFFFFFFFH (4 GBytes), these accesses may or may not cause the indicated exceptions. Behavior is implementation-specific and may vary from one execution to another. In practice, all CPUs that support VMX ignore limit checks for "flat segments", i.e. an expand-up data or code segment with base=0 and limit=0xffffffff. This is subtly different than wrapping the effective address calculation based on the address size, as the flat segment behavior also applies to accesses that would wrap the 4g boundary, e.g. a 4-byte access starting at 0xffffffff will access linear addresses 0xffffffff, 0x0, 0x1 and 0x2. Fixes: f9eb4af67c9d ("KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: add checks for #GP/#SS exceptions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: nVMX: Apply addr size mask to effective address for VMX instructionsSean Christopherson1-2/+23
commit 8570f9e881e3fde98801bb3a47eef84dd934d405 upstream. The address size of an instruction affects the effective address, not the virtual/linear address. The final address may still be truncated, e.g. to 32-bits outside of long mode, but that happens irrespective of the address size, e.g. a 32-bit address size can yield a 64-bit virtual address when using FS/GS with a non-zero base. Fixes: 064aea774768 ("KVM: nVMX: Decoding memory operands of VMX instructions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: nVMX: Sign extend displacements of VMX instr's mem operandsSean Christopherson1-0/+4
commit 946c522b603f281195af1df91837a1d4d1eb3bc9 upstream. The VMCS.EXIT_QUALIFCATION field reports the displacements of memory operands for various instructions, including VMX instructions, as a naturally sized unsigned value, but masks the value by the addr size, e.g. given a ModRM encoded as -0x28(%ebp), the -0x28 displacement is reported as 0xffffffd8 for a 32-bit address size. Despite some weird wording regarding sign extension, the SDM explicitly states that bits beyond the instructions address size are undefined: In all cases, bits of this field beyond the instruction’s address size are undefined. Failure to sign extend the displacement results in KVM incorrectly treating a negative displacement as a large positive displacement when the address size of the VMX instruction is smaller than KVM's native size, e.g. a 32-bit address size on a 64-bit KVM. The very original decoding, added by commit 064aea774768 ("KVM: nVMX: Decoding memory operands of VMX instructions"), sort of modeled sign extension by truncating the final virtual/linear address for a 32-bit address size. I.e. it messed up the effective address but made it work by adjusting the final address. When segmentation checks were added, the truncation logic was kept as-is and no sign extension logic was introduced. In other words, it kept calculating the wrong effective address while mostly generating the correct virtual/linear address. As the effective address is what's used in the segment limit checks, this results in KVM incorreclty injecting #GP/#SS faults due to non-existent segment violations when a nested VMM uses negative displacements with an address size smaller than KVM's native address size. Using the -0x28(%ebp) example, an EBP value of 0x1000 will result in KVM using 0x100000fd8 as the effective address when checking for a segment limit violation. This causes a 100% failure rate when running a 32-bit KVM build as L1 on top of a 64-bit KVM L0. Fixes: f9eb4af67c9d ("KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: add checks for #GP/#SS exceptions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: x86/mmu: Do not cache MMIO accesses while memslots are in fluxSean Christopherson1-1/+6
commit ddfd1730fd829743e41213e32ccc8b4aa6dc8325 upstream. When installing new memslots, KVM sets bit 0 of the generation number to indicate that an update is in-progress. Until the update is complete, there are no guarantees as to whether a vCPU will see the old or the new memslots. Explicity prevent caching MMIO accesses so as to avoid using an access cached from the old memslots after the new memslots have been installed. Note that it is unclear whether or not disabling caching during the update window is strictly necessary as there is no definitive documentation as to what ordering guarantees KVM provides with respect to updating memslots. That being said, the MMIO spte code does not allow reusing sptes created while an update is in-progress, and the associated documentation explicitly states: We do not want to use an MMIO sptes created with an odd generation number, ... If KVM is unlucky and creates an MMIO spte while the low bit is 1, the next access to the spte will always be a cache miss. At the very least, disabling the per-vCPU MMIO cache during updates will make its behavior consistent with the MMIO spte behavior and documentation. Fixes: 56f17dd3fbc4 ("kvm: x86: fix stale mmio cache bug") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: x86/mmu: Detect MMIO generation wrap in any address spaceSean Christopherson1-2/+19
commit e1359e2beb8b0a1188abc997273acbaedc8ee791 upstream. The check to detect a wrap of the MMIO generation explicitly looks for a generation number of zero. Now that unique memslots generation numbers are assigned to each address space, only address space 0 will get a generation number of exactly zero when wrapping. E.g. when address space 1 goes from 0x7fffe to 0x80002, the MMIO generation number will wrap to 0x2. Adjust the MMIO generation to strip the address space modifier prior to checking for a wrap. Fixes: 4bd518f1598d ("KVM: use separate generations for each address space") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23KVM: Call kvm_arch_memslots_updated() before updating memslotsSean Christopherson2-4/+4
commit 152482580a1b0accb60676063a1ac57b2d12daf6 upstream. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is at this point in time an x86-specific hook for handling MMIO generation wraparound. x86 stashes 19 bits of the memslots generation number in its MMIO sptes in order to avoid full page fault walks for repeat faults on emulated MMIO addresses. Because only 19 bits are used, wrapping the MMIO generation number is possible, if unlikely. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() alerts x86 that the generation has changed so that it can invalidate all MMIO sptes in case the effective MMIO generation has wrapped so as to avoid using a stale spte, e.g. a (very) old spte that was created with generation==0. Given that the purpose of kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is to prevent consuming stale entries, it needs to be called before the new generation is propagated to memslots. Invalidating the MMIO sptes after updating memslots means that there is a window where a vCPU could dereference the new memslots generation, e.g. 0, and incorrectly reuse an old MMIO spte that was created with (pre-wrap) generation==0. Fixes: e59dbe09f8e6 ("KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-05KVM: nSVM: clear events pending from svm_complete_interrupts() when exiting ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+8
to L1 [ Upstream commit 619ad846fc3452adaf71ca246c5aa711e2055398 ] kvm-unit-tests' eventinj "NMI failing on IDT" test results in NMI being delivered to the host (L1) when it's running nested. The problem seems to be: svm_complete_interrupts() raises 'nmi_injected' flag but later we decide to reflect EXIT_NPF to L1. The flag remains pending and we do NMI injection upon entry so it got delivered to L1 instead of L2. It seems that VMX code solves the same issue in prepare_vmcs12(), this was introduced with code refactoring in commit 5f3d5799974b ("KVM: nVMX: Rework event injection and recovery"). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-05svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulationSuravee Suthikulpanit1-15/+4
[ Upstream commit bb218fbcfaaa3b115d4cd7a43c0ca164f3a96e57 ] In case of incomplete IPI with invalid interrupt type, the current SVM driver does not properly emulate the IPI, and fails to boot FreeBSD guests with multiple vcpus when enabling AVIC. Fix this by update APIC ICR high/low registers, which also emulate sending the IPI. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-27kvm: x86: Return LA57 feature based on hardware capabilityYu Zhang1-0/+4
commit 511da98d207d5c0675a10351b01e37cbe50a79e5 upstream. Previously, 'commit 372fddf70904 ("x86/mm: Introduce the 'no5lvl' kernel parameter")' cleared X86_FEATURE_LA57 in boot_cpu_data, if Linux chooses to not run in 5-level paging mode. Yet boot_cpu_data is queried by do_cpuid_ent() as the host capability later when creating vcpus, and Qemu will not be able to detect this feature and create VMs with LA57 feature. As discussed earlier, VMs can still benefit from extended linear address width, e.g. to enhance features like ASLR. So we would like to fix this, by return the true hardware capability when Qemu queries. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20kvm: vmx: Fix entry number check for add_atomic_switch_msr()Xiaoyao Li1-1/+2
commit 98ae70cc476e833332a2c6bb72f941a25f0de226 upstream. Commit ca83b4a7f2d068da79a0 ("x86/KVM/VMX: Add find_msr() helper function") introduces the helper function find_msr(), which returns -ENOENT when not find the msr in vmx->msr_autoload.guest/host. Correct checking contion of no more available entry in vmx->msr_autoload. Fixes: ca83b4a7f2d0 ("x86/KVM/VMX: Add find_msr() helper function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20x86/kvm/nVMX: read from MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 only when it is availableVitaly Kuznetsov1-3/+5
commit 6b1971c694975e49af302229202c0043568b1791 upstream. SDM says MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 is only available "If (CPUID.01H:ECX.[5] && IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS[63])". It was found that some old cpus (namely "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 6600 @ 2.40GHz (family: 0x6, model: 0xf, stepping: 0x6") don't have it. Add the missing check. Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com> Tested-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20kvm: sev: Fail KVM_SEV_INIT if already initializedDavid Rientjes1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 3f14a89d1132dcae3c8ce6721c6ef51f6e6d9b5f ] By code inspection, it was found that multiple calls to KVM_SEV_INIT could deplete asid bits and overwrite kvm_sev_info's regions_list. Multiple calls to KVM_SVM_INIT is not likely to occur with QEMU, but this should likely be fixed anyway. This code is serialized by kvm->lock. Fixes: 1654efcbc431 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_INIT command") Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVMJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+2
commit b284909abad48b07d3071a9fc9b5692b3e64914b upstream. With the following commit: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") ... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS, in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled. However, that code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later. The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt "sibling not yet brought online" case. So the above-mentioned commit was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases, preventing future virt sibling hotplugs. Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS: 1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of "notsupported"; and 2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning. I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a problem. Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online later. So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on" to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU supports SMT). The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value. So fix it by: a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") bc2d8d262cba ("cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation") and b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF warning is needed. This also requires the 'sched_smt_present' variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'. Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12KVM: nVMX: unconditionally cancel preemption timer in free_nested ↵Peter Shier1-0/+1
(CVE-2019-7221) commit ecec76885bcfe3294685dc363fd1273df0d5d65f upstream. Bugzilla: 1671904 There are multiple code paths where an hrtimer may have been started to emulate an L1 VMX preemption timer that can result in a call to free_nested without an intervening L2 exit where the hrtimer is normally cancelled. Unconditionally cancel in free_nested to cover all cases. Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019. Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Message-Id: <20181011184646.154065-1-pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents (CVE-2019-7222)Paolo Bonzini1-0/+7
commit 353c0956a618a07ba4bbe7ad00ff29fe70e8412a upstream. Bugzilla: 1671930 Emulation of certain instructions (VMXON, VMCLEAR, VMPTRLD, VMWRITE with memory operand, INVEPT, INVVPID) can incorrectly inject a page fault when passed an operand that points to an MMIO address. The page fault will use uninitialized kernel stack memory as the CR2 and error code. The right behavior would be to abort the VM with a KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR exit to userspace; however, it is not an easy fix, so for now just ensure that the error code and CR2 are zero. Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019. Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12KVM: x86: svm: report MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL as unsupportedVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit e87555e550cef4941579cd879759a7c0dee24e68 ] AMD doesn't seem to implement MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL and svm code in kvm knows nothing about it, however, this MSR is among emulated_msrs and thus returned with KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST. The consequent KVM_GET_MSRS, of course, fails. Report the MSR as unsupported to not confuse userspace. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31KVM/nVMX: Do not validate that posted_intr_desc_addr is page alignedKarimAllah Ahmed1-1/+1
commit 22a7cdcae6a4a3c8974899e62851d270956f58ce upstream. The spec only requires the posted interrupt descriptor address to be 64-bytes aligned (i.e. bits[0:5] == 0). Using page_address_valid also forces the address to be page aligned. Only validate that the address does not cross the maximum physical address without enforcing a page alignment. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6de84e581c0 ("nVMX x86: check posted-interrupt descriptor addresss on vmentry of L2") Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhuhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> From: Mark Mielke <mark.mielke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31kvm: x86/vmx: Use kzalloc for cached_vmcs12Tom Roeder1-4/+8
commit 3a33d030daaa7c507e1c12d5adcf828248429593 upstream. This changes the allocation of cached_vmcs12 to use kzalloc instead of kmalloc. This removes the information leak found by Syzkaller (see Reported-by) in this case and prevents similar leaks from happening based on cached_vmcs12. It also changes vmx_get_nested_state to copy out the full 4k VMCS12_SIZE in copy_to_user rather than only the size of the struct. Tested: rebuilt against head, booted, and ran the syszkaller repro https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=174efca3400000 without observing any problems. Reported-by: syzbot+ded1696f6b50b615b630@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 8fcc4b5923af5de58b80b53a069453b135693304 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tom Roeder <tmroeder@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31KVM: x86: Fix PV IPIs for 32-bit KVM hostSean Christopherson1-1/+1
commit 1ed199a41c70ad7bfaee8b14f78e791fcf43b278 upstream. The recognition of the KVM_HC_SEND_IPI hypercall was unintentionally wrapped in "#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64", causing 32-bit KVM hosts to reject any and all PV IPI requests despite advertising the feature. This results in all KVM paravirtualized guests hanging during SMP boot due to IPIs never being delivered. Fixes: 4180bf1b655a ("KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31KVM: x86: Fix single-step debuggingAlexander Popov1-2/+1
commit 5cc244a20b86090c087073c124284381cdf47234 upstream. The single-step debugging of KVM guests on x86 is broken: if we run gdb 'stepi' command at the breakpoint when the guest interrupts are enabled, RIP always jumps to native_apic_mem_write(). Then other nasty effects follow. Long investigation showed that on Jun 7, 2017 the commit c8401dda2f0a00cd25c0 ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall") introduced the kvm_run.debug corruption: kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep() can be called without X86_EFLAGS_TF set. Let's fix it. Please consider that for -stable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c8401dda2f0a00cd25c0 ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-09KVM: nVMX: Free the VMREAD/VMWRITE bitmaps if alloc_kvm_area() failsSean Christopherson1-2/+5
commit 1b3ab5ad1b8ad99bae76ec583809c5f5a31c707c upstream. Fixes: 34a1cd60d17f ("kvm: x86: vmx: move some vmx setting from vmx_init() to hardware_setup()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-29KVM: Fix UAF in nested posted interrupt processingCfir Cohen1-0/+2
commit c2dd5146e9fe1f22c77c1b011adf84eea0245806 upstream. nested_get_vmcs12_pages() processes the posted_intr address in vmcs12. It caches the kmap()ed page object and pointer, however, it doesn't handle errors correctly: it's possible to cache a valid pointer, then release the page and later dereference the dangling pointer. I was able to reproduce with the following steps: 1. Call vmlaunch with valid posted_intr_desc_addr but an invalid MSR_EFER. This causes nested_get_vmcs12_pages() to cache the kmap()ed pi_desc_page and pi_desc. Later the invalid EFER value fails check_vmentry_postreqs() which fails the first vmlaunch. 2. Call vmlanuch with a valid EFER but an invalid posted_intr_desc_addr (I set it to 2G - 0x80). The second time we call nested_get_vmcs12_pages pi_desc_page is unmapped and released and pi_desc_page is set to NULL (the "shouldn't happen" clause). Due to the invalid posted_intr_desc_addr, kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page() fails and nested_get_vmcs12_pages() returns. It doesn't return an error value so vmlaunch proceeds. Note that at this time we have a dangling pointer in vmx->nested.pi_desc and POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR in L0's vmcs. 3. Issue an IPI in L2 guest code. This triggers a call to vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt() and pi_test_and_clear_on() which dereferences the dangling pointer. Vulnerable code requires nested and enable_apicv variables to be set to true. The host CPU must also support posted interrupts. Fixes: 5e2f30b756a37 "KVM: nVMX: get rid of nested_get_page()" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-29kvm: x86: Add AMD's EX_CFG to the list of ignored MSRsEduardo Habkost1-0/+2
commit 0e1b869fff60c81b510c2d00602d778f8f59dd9a upstream. Some guests OSes (including Windows 10) write to MSR 0xc001102c on some cases (possibly while trying to apply a CPU errata). Make KVM ignore reads and writes to that MSR, so the guest won't crash. The MSR is documented as "Execution Unit Configuration (EX_CFG)", at AMD's "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) for AMD Family 15h Models 00h-0Fh Processors". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-29KVM: X86: Fix NULL deref in vcpu_scan_ioapicWanpeng Li1-1/+1
commit dcbd3e49c2f0b2c2d8a321507ff8f3de4af76d7c upstream. Reported by syzkaller: CPU: 1 PID: 5962 Comm: syz-executor118 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #374 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:kvm_apic_hw_enabled arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h:169 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_scan_ioapic arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7449 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7602 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7874 [inline] RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x5296/0x7320 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:8074 Call Trace: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5c8/0x1150 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2596 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x1790 fs/ioctl.c:696 ksys_ioctl+0xa9/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:713 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The reason is that the testcase writes hyperv synic HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 msr and triggers scan ioapic logic to load synic vectors into EOI exit bitmap. However, irqchip is not initialized by this simple testcase, ioapic/apic objects should not be accessed. This patch fixes it by also considering whether or not apic is present. Reported-by: syzbot+39810e6c400efadfef71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17x86/kvm/vmx: fix old-style function declarationYi Wang1-4/+4
[ Upstream commit 1e4329ee2c52692ea42cc677fb2133519718b34a ] The inline keyword which is not at the beginning of the function declaration may trigger the following build warnings, so let's fix it: arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:1309:1: warning: ‘inline’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:5947:1: warning: ‘inline’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:5985:1: warning: ‘inline’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:6023:1: warning: ‘inline’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17KVM: x86: fix empty-body warningsYi Wang1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 354cb410d87314e2eda344feea84809e4261570a ] We get the following warnings about empty statements when building with 'W=1': arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:632:53: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1907:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1936:65: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1975:44: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] Rework the debug helper macro to get rid of these warnings. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17KVM: VMX: Update shared MSRs to be saved/restored on MSR_EFER.LMA changesLiran Alon1-5/+16
[ Upstream commit f48b4711dd6e1cf282f9dfd159c14a305909c97c ] When guest transitions from/to long-mode by modifying MSR_EFER.LMA, the list of shared MSRs to be saved/restored on guest<->host transitions is updated (See vmx_set_efer() call to setup_msrs()). On every entry to guest, vcpu_enter_guest() calls vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(). This function should also take care of setting the shared MSRs to be saved/restored. However, the function does nothing in case we are already running with loaded guest state (vmx->loaded_cpu_state != NULL). This means that even when guest modifies MSR_EFER.LMA which results in updating the list of shared MSRs, it isn't being taken into account by vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() because it happens while we are running with loaded guest state. To fix above mentioned issue, add a flag to mark that the list of shared MSRs has been updated and modify vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() to set shared MSRs when running with host state *OR* list of shared MSRs has been updated. Note that this issue was mistakenly introduced by commit 678e315e78a7 ("KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base") because previously vmx_set_efer() always called vmx_load_host_state() which resulted in vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() to set shared MSRs. Fixes: 678e315e78a7 ("KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base") Reported-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-08svm: Add mutex_lock to protect apic_access_page_done on AMD systemsWei Wang1-8/+11
commit 30510387a5e45bfcf8190e03ec7aa15b295828e2 upstream. There is a race condition when accessing kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done. Due to it, x86_set_memory_region will fail when creating the second vcpu for a svm guest. Add a mutex_lock to serialize the accesses to apic_access_page_done. This lock is also used by vmx for the same purpose. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wawei@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Juskowiak <ajusk@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <jsteckli@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05KVM: VMX: re-add ple_gap module parameterLuiz Capitulino1-0/+1
commit a87c99e61236ba8ca962ce97a19fab5ebd588d35 upstream. Apparently, the ple_gap parameter was accidentally removed by commit c8e88717cfc6b36bedea22368d97667446318291. Add it back. Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c8e88717cfc6b36bedea22368d97667446318291 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05KVM: X86: Fix scan ioapic use-before-initializationWanpeng Li1-1/+2
commit e97f852fd4561e77721bb9a4e0ea9d98305b1e93 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000001c8 PGD 80000003ec4da067 P4D 80000003ec4da067 PUD 3f7bfa067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 5059 Comm: debug Tainted: G OE 4.19.0-rc5 #16 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x1a6/0x1990 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0xdb/0x210 _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x70 kvm_ioapic_scan_entry+0x3e/0x110 [kvm] vcpu_enter_guest+0x167e/0x1910 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x35c/0x610 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e9/0x6d0 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x690 ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x6e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The reason is that the testcase writes hyperv synic HV_X64_MSR_SINT6 msr and triggers scan ioapic logic to load synic vectors into EOI exit bitmap. However, irqchip is not initialized by this simple testcase, ioapic/apic objects should not be accessed. This can be triggered by the following program: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <endian.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <unistd.h> uint64_t r[3] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff}; int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000, 0x1000000, 3, 0x32, -1, 0); long res = 0; memcpy((void*)0x20000040, "/dev/kvm", 9); res = syscall(__NR_openat, 0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x20000040, 0, 0); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; res = syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[0], 0xae01, 0); if (res != -1) r[1] = res; res = syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[1], 0xae41, 0); if (res != -1) r[2] = res; memcpy( (void*)0x20000080, "\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x5b\x61\xbb\x96\x00\x00\x40\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00" "\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0b\x77\xd1\x78\x4d\xd8\x3a\xed\xb1\x5c\x2e\x43" "\xaa\x43\x39\xd6\xff\xf5\xf0\xa8\x98\xf2\x3e\x37\x29\x89\xde\x88\xc6\x33" "\xfc\x2a\xdb\xb7\xe1\x4c\xac\x28\x61\x7b\x9c\xa9\xbc\x0d\xa0\x63\xfe\xfe" "\xe8\x75\xde\xdd\x19\x38\xdc\x34\xf5\xec\x05\xfd\xeb\x5d\xed\x2e\xaf\x22" "\xfa\xab\xb7\xe4\x42\x67\xd0\xaf\x06\x1c\x6a\x35\x67\x10\x55\xcb", 106); syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[2], 0x4008ae89, 0x20000080); syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[2], 0xae80, 0); return 0; } This patch fixes it by bailing out scan ioapic if ioapic is not initialized in kernel. Reported-by: Wei Wu <ww9210@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Wu <ww9210@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis use-before-initializationWanpeng Li1-0/+5
commit 38ab012f109caf10f471db1adf284e620dd8d701 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000014 PGD 800000040410c067 P4D 800000040410c067 PUD 40410d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 2567 Comm: poc Tainted: G OE 4.19.0-rc5 #16 RIP: 0010:kvm_pv_send_ipi+0x94/0x350 [kvm] Call Trace: kvm_emulate_hypercall+0x3cc/0x700 [kvm] handle_vmcall+0xe/0x10 [kvm_intel] vmx_handle_exit+0xc1/0x11b0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x9fb/0x1910 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x35c/0x610 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e9/0x6d0 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x690 ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x6e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The reason is that the apic map has not yet been initialized, the testcase triggers pv_send_ipi interface by vmcall which results in kvm->arch.apic_map is dereferenced. This patch fixes it by checking whether or not apic map is NULL and bailing out immediately if that is the case. Fixes: 4180bf1b65 (KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall) Reported-by: Wei Wu <ww9210@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Wu <ww9210@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05KVM: x86: Fix kernel info-leak in KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercallLiran Alon1-0/+1
commit bcbfbd8ec21096027f1ee13ce6c185e8175166f6 upstream. kvm_pv_clock_pairing() allocates local var "struct kvm_clock_pairing clock_pairing" on stack and initializes all it's fields besides padding (clock_pairing.pad[]). Because clock_pairing var is written completely (including padding) to guest memory, failure to init struct padding results in kernel info-leak. Fix the issue by making sure to also init the padding with zeroes. Fixes: 55dd00a73a51 ("KVM: x86: add KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercall") Reported-by: syzbot+a8ef68d71211ba264f56@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05KVM: nVMX/nSVM: Fix bug which sets vcpu->arch.tsc_offset to L1 tsc_offsetLeonid Shatz3-17/+15
commit 326e742533bf0a23f0127d8ea62fb558ba665f08 upstream. Since commit e79f245ddec1 ("X86/KVM: Properly update 'tsc_offset' to represent the running guest"), vcpu->arch.tsc_offset meaning was changed to always reflect the tsc_offset value set on active VMCS. Regardless if vCPU is currently running L1 or L2. However, above mentioned commit failed to also change kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset() to set vcpu->arch.tsc_offset correctly. This is because vmx_write_tsc_offset() could set the tsc_offset value in active VMCS to given offset parameter *plus vmcs12->tsc_offset*. However, kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset() just sets vcpu->arch.tsc_offset to given offset parameter. Without taking into account the possible addition of vmcs12->tsc_offset. (Same is true for SVM case). Fix this issue by changing kvm_x86_ops->write_tsc_offset() to return actually set tsc_offset in active VMCS and modify kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset() to set returned value in vcpu->arch.tsc_offset. In addition, rename write_tsc_offset() callback to write_l1_tsc_offset() to make it clear that it is meant to set L1 TSC offset. Fixes: e79f245ddec1 ("X86/KVM: Properly update 'tsc_offset' to represent the running guest") Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Leonid Shatz <leonid.shatz@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05kvm: svm: Ensure an IBPB on all affected CPUs when freeing a vmcbJim Mattson1-5/+15
commit fd65d3142f734bc4376053c8d75670041903134d upstream. Previously, we only called indirect_branch_prediction_barrier on the logical CPU that freed a vmcb. This function should be called on all logical CPUs that last loaded the vmcb in question. Fixes: 15d45071523d ("KVM/x86: Add IBPB support") Reported-by: Neel Natu <neelnatu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05kvm: mmu: Fix race in emulated page table writesJunaid Shahid1-18/+9
commit 0e0fee5c539b61fdd098332e0e2cc375d9073706 upstream. When a guest page table is updated via an emulated write, kvm_mmu_pte_write() is called to update the shadow PTE using the just written guest PTE value. But if two emulated guest PTE writes happened concurrently, it is possible that the guest PTE and the shadow PTE end up being out of sync. Emulated writes do not mark the shadow page as unsync-ed, so this inconsistency will not be resolved even by a guest TLB flush (unless the page was marked as unsync-ed at some other point). This is fixed by re-reading the current value of the guest PTE after the MMU lock has been acquired instead of just using the value that was written prior to calling kvm_mmu_pte_write(). Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13KVM: nVMX: Clear reserved bits of #DB exit qualificationJim Mattson1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit cfb634fe3052aefc4e1360fa322018c9a0b49755 ] According to volume 3 of the SDM, bits 63:15 and 12:4 of the exit qualification field for debug exceptions are reserved (cleared to 0). However, the SDM is incorrect about bit 16 (corresponding to DR6.RTM). This bit should be set if a debug exception (#DB) or a breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside an RTM region while advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions was enabled. Note that this is the opposite of DR6.RTM, which "indicates (when clear) that a debug exception (#DB) or breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside an RTM region while advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions was enabled." There is still an issue with stale DR6 bits potentially being misreported for the current debug exception. DR6 should not have been modified before vectoring the #DB exception, and the "new DR6 bits" should be available somewhere, but it was and they aren't. Fixes: b96fb439774e1 ("KVM: nVMX: fixes to nested virt interrupt injection") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13x86/kvm/nVMX: allow bare VMXON state migrationVitaly Kuznetsov1-7/+8
commit a1b0c1c64dfef0cff8555bb708bfc5d7c66c6ca4 upstream. It is perfectly valid for a guest to do VMXON and not do VMPTRLD. This state needs to be preserved on migration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8fcc4b5923af5de58b80b53a069453b135693304 Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-13KVM: vmx: hyper-v: don't pass EPT configuration info to ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+5
vmx_hv_remote_flush_tlb() I'm observing random crashes in multi-vCPU L2 guests running on KVM on Hyper-V. I bisected the issue to the commit 877ad952be3d ("KVM: vmx: Add tlb_remote_flush callback support"). Hyper-V TLFS states: "AddressSpace specifies an address space ID (an EPT PML4 table pointer)" So apparently, Hyper-V doesn't expect us to pass naked EPTP, only PML4 pointer should be used. Strip off EPT configuration information before calling into vmx_hv_remote_flush_tlb(). Fixes: 877ad952be3d ("KVM: vmx: Add tlb_remote_flush callback support") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-09KVM: x86: support CONFIG_KVM_AMD=y with CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DD=mPaolo Bonzini1-1/+5
SEV requires access to the AMD cryptographic device APIs, and this does not work when KVM is builtin and the crypto driver is a module. Actually the Kconfig conditions for CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV try to disable SEV in that case, but it does not work because the actual crypto calls are not culled, only sev_hardware_setup() is. This patch adds two CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV checks that gate all the remaining SEV code; it fixes this particular configuration, and drops 5 KiB of code when CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=n. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-04kvm: nVMX: fix entry with pending interrupt if APICv is enabledPaolo Bonzini1-12/+26
Commit b5861e5cf2fcf83031ea3e26b0a69d887adf7d21 introduced a check on the interrupt-window and NMI-window CPU execution controls in order to inject an external interrupt vmexit before the first guest instruction executes. However, when APIC virtualization is enabled the host does not need a vmexit in order to inject an interrupt at the next interrupt window; instead, it just places the interrupt vector in RVI and the processor will inject it as soon as possible. Therefore, on machines with APICv it is not enough to check the CPU execution controls: the same scenario can also happen if RVI>vPPR. Fixes: b5861e5cf2fcf83031ea3e26b0a69d887adf7d21 Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshchenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>