summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kvm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2018-03-19x86/kvm: Update spectre-v1 mitigationDan Williams1-11/+10
commit 085331dfc6bbe3501fb936e657331ca943827600 upstream. Commit 75f139aaf896 "KVM: x86: Add memory barrier on vmcs field lookup" added a raw 'asm("lfence");' to prevent a bounds check bypass of 'vmcs_field_to_offset_table'. The lfence can be avoided in this path by using the array_index_nospec() helper designed for these types of fixes. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151744959670.6342.3001723920950249067.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Replace max_vmcs_field with the local size variable - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-19x86/retpoline: Fill return stack buffer on vmexitDavid Woodhouse2-0/+8
commit 117cc7a908c83697b0b737d15ae1eb5943afe35b upstream. In accordance with the Intel and AMD documentation, we need to overwrite all entries in the RSB on exiting a guest, to prevent malicious branch target predictions from affecting the host kernel. This is needed both for retpoline and for IBRS. [ak: numbers again for the RSB stuffing labels] Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515755487-8524-1-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Drop the ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVEs - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-19kvm: vmx: Scrub hardware GPRs at VM-exitJim Mattson2-1/+32
commit 0cb5b30698fdc8f6b4646012e3acb4ddce430788 upstream. Guest GPR values are live in the hardware GPRs at VM-exit. Do not leave any guest values in hardware GPRs after the guest GPR values are saved to the vcpu_vmx structure. This is a partial mitigation for CVE 2017-5715 and CVE 2017-5753. Specifically, it defeats the Project Zero PoC for CVE 2017-5715. Suggested-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Serebrin <serebrin@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> [Paolo: Add AMD bits, Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-19KVM: SVM: Make use of asm.hAvi Kivity1-26/+20
commit 7454766f7bead388251aedee35a478356a7f4e72 upstream. Use macros for bitness-insensitive register names, instead of rolling our own. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-19KVM: VMX: Make use of asm.hAvi Kivity1-39/+30
commit b188c81f2e1a188ddda6a3d353e5b546c30a9b90 upstream. Use macros for bitness-insensitive register names, instead of rolling our own. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM/x86: Fix wrong macro references of X86_CR0_PG_BIT and X86_CR4_PAE_BIT in ↵Tianyu Lan1-2/+2
kvm_valid_sregs() commit 37b95951c58fdf08dc10afa9d02066ed9f176fb5 upstream. kvm_valid_sregs() should use X86_CR0_PG and X86_CR4_PAE to check bit status rather than X86_CR0_PG_BIT and X86_CR4_PAE_BIT. This patch is to fix it. Fixes: f29810335965a(KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is set) Reported-by: Jeremi Piotrowski <jeremi.piotrowski@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is setLan Tianyu1-0/+26
commit f29810335965ac1f7bcb501ee2af5f039f792416 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27962 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5631 x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm] Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 0 PID: 27962 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G B W 4.15.0-rc2-next-20171208+ #32 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S1200SP/S1200SP, BIOS S1200SP.86B.01.03.0006.040720161253 04/07/2016 RIP: 0010:x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm] RSP: 0018:ffff8807234476d0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88072d0237a0 RCX: ffffffffa0065c4d RDX: 1ffff100e5a046f9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff88072d0237c8 RBP: ffff880723447728 R08: ffff88072d020000 R09: ffffffffa008d240 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffed00e7d87db3 R12: ffff88072d0237c8 R13: ffff88072d023870 R14: ffff88072d0238c2 R15: ffffffffa008d080 FS: 00007f8a68666700(0000) GS:ffff880802200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000002009506c CR3: 000000071fec4005 CR4: 00000000003626f0 Call Trace: x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bc/0xb70 [kvm] ? reexecute_instruction.part.162+0x130/0x130 [kvm] vmx_handle_exit+0x46d/0x14f0 [kvm_intel] ? trace_event_raw_event_kvm_entry+0xe7/0x150 [kvm] ? handle_vmfunc+0x2f0/0x2f0 [kvm_intel] ? wait_lapic_expire+0x25/0x270 [kvm] vcpu_enter_guest+0x720/0x1ef0 [kvm] ... When CS.L is set, vcpu should run in the 64 bit paging mode. Current kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs sreg values. This will lead unexpected behavior. This patch is to add checks for CS.L, EFER.LME, EFER.LMA and CR4.PAE when get SREG inputs from userspace in order to avoid unexpected behavior. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM: x86: Add memory barrier on vmcs field lookupAndrew Honig1-1/+11
commit 75f139aaf896d6fdeec2e468ddfa4b2fe469bf40 upstream. This adds a memory barrier when performing a lookup into the vmcs_field_to_offset_table. This is related to CVE-2017-5753. Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM: X86: Fix load RFLAGS w/o the fixed bitWanpeng Li1-1/+1
commit d73235d17ba63b53dc0e1051dbc10a1f1be91b71 upstream. *** Guest State *** CR0: actual=0x0000000000000030, shadow=0x0000000060000010, gh_mask=fffffffffffffff7 CR4: actual=0x0000000000002050, shadow=0x0000000000000000, gh_mask=ffffffffffffe871 CR3 = 0x00000000fffbc000 RSP = 0x0000000000000000 RIP = 0x0000000000000000 RFLAGS=0x00000000 DR7 = 0x0000000000000400 ^^^^^^^^^^ The failed vmentry is triggered by the following testcase when ept=Y: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[5]; int main() { r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); struct kvm_regs regs = { .rflags = 0, }; ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_REGS, &regs); ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } X86 RFLAGS bit 1 is fixed set, userspace can simply clearing bit 1 of RFLAGS with KVM_SET_REGS ioctl which results in vmentry fails. This patch fixes it by oring X86_EFLAGS_FIXED during ioctl. Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Quan Xu <quan.xu0@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: use literal integer] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM: apic: fix LDR calculation in x2apic modeGleb Natapov1-1/+1
commit 7f46ddbd487e0d0528d89534fdfb31d885977804 upstream. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com> Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM: x86: Don't re-execute instruction when not passing CR2 valueLiran Alon1-1/+1
commit 9b8ae63798cb97e785a667ff27e43fa6220cb734 upstream. In case of instruction-decode failure or emulation failure, x86_emulate_instruction() will call reexecute_instruction() which will attempt to use the cr2 value passed to x86_emulate_instruction(). However, when x86_emulate_instruction() is called from emulate_instruction(), cr2 is not passed (passed as 0) and therefore it doesn't make sense to execute reexecute_instruction() logic at all. Fixes: 51d8b66199e9 ("KVM: cleanup emulate_instruction") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-03-03KVM: VMX: do not try to reexecute failed instruction while emulating invalid ↵Gleb Natapov2-4/+8
guest state commit 991eebf9f8e523e7ff1e4d31ac80641582b2e57a upstream. During invalid guest state emulation vcpu cannot enter guest mode to try to reexecute instruction that emulator failed to emulate, so emulation will happen again and again. Prevent that by telling the emulator that instruction reexecution should not be attempted. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13KVM: SVM: obey guest PATPaolo Bonzini1-0/+7
commit 15038e14724799b8c205beb5f20f9e54896013c3 upstream. For many years some users of assigned devices have reported worse performance on AMD processors with NPT than on AMD without NPT, Intel or bare metal. The reason turned out to be that SVM is discarding the guest PAT setting and uses the default (PA0=PA4=WB, PA1=PA5=WT, PA2=PA6=UC-, PA3=UC). The guest might be using a different setting, and especially might want write combining but isn't getting it (instead getting slow UC or UC- accesses). Thanks a lot to geoff@hostfission.com for noticing the relation to the g_pat setting. The patch has been tested also by a bunch of people on VFIO users forums. Fixes: 709ddebf81cb40e3c36c6109a7892e8b93a09464 Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196409 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nick Sarnie <commendsarnex@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13KVM: vmx: Inject #GP on invalid PAT CRNadav Amit3-2/+7
commit 4566654bb9be9e8864df417bb72ceee5136b6a6a upstream. Guest which sets the PAT CR to invalid value should get a #GP. Currently, if vmx supports loading PAT CR during entry, then the value is not checked. This patch makes the required check in that case. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-02-13KVM: nVMX: set IDTR and GDTR limits when loading L1 host stateLadi Prosek1-0/+2
commit 21f2d551183847bc7fbe8d866151d00cdad18752 upstream. Intel SDM 27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers: "The GDTR and IDTR limits are each set to FFFFH." Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmioWanpeng Li1-4/+4
commit e39d200fa5bf5b94a0948db0dae44c1b73b84a56 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298 CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #18 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xab/0xe1 print_address_description+0x6b/0x290 kasan_report+0x28a/0x370 write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm] emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm] emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm] em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm] x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm] x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm] handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall) to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741). This patch fixes it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on. Before patch: syz-executor-5567 [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f After patch: syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Drop ARM changes - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01KVM: VMX: remove I/O port 0x80 bypass on Intel hostsAndrew Honig1-5/+0
commit d59d51f088014f25c2562de59b9abff4f42a7468 upstream. This fixes CVE-2017-1000407. KVM allows guests to directly access I/O port 0x80 on Intel hosts. If the guest floods this port with writes it generates exceptions and instability in the host kernel, leading to a crash. With this change guest writes to port 0x80 on Intel will behave the same as they currently behave on AMD systems. Prevent the flooding by removing the code that sets port 0x80 as a passthrough port. This is essentially the same as upstream patch 99f85a28a78e96d28907fe036e1671a218fee597, except that patch was for AMD chipsets and this patch is for Intel. Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Fixes: fdef3ad1b386 ("KVM: VMX: Enable io bitmaps to avoid IO port 0x80 VMEXITs") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01KVM: nVMX: fix guest CR4 loading when emulating L2 to L1 exitHaozhong Zhang1-1/+1
commit 8eb3f87d903168bdbd1222776a6b1e281f50513e upstream. When KVM emulates an exit from L2 to L1, it loads L1 CR4 into the guest CR4. Before this CR4 loading, the guest CR4 refers to L2 CR4. Because these two CR4's are in different levels of guest, we should vmx_set_cr4() rather than kvm_set_cr4() here. The latter, which is used to handle guest writes to its CR4, checks the guest change to CR4 and may fail if the change is invalid. The failure may cause trouble. Consider we start a L1 guest with non-zero L1 PCID in use, (i.e. L1 CR4.PCIDE == 1 && L1 CR3.PCID != 0) and a L2 guest with L2 PCID disabled, (i.e. L2 CR4.PCIDE == 0) and following events may happen: 1. If kvm_set_cr4() is used in load_vmcs12_host_state() to load L1 CR4 into guest CR4 (in VMCS01) for L2 to L1 exit, it will fail because of PCID check. As a result, the guest CR4 recorded in L0 KVM (i.e. vcpu->arch.cr4) is left to the value of L2 CR4. 2. Later, if L1 attempts to change its CR4, e.g., clearing VMXE bit, kvm_set_cr4() in L0 KVM will think L1 also wants to enable PCID, because the wrong L2 CR4 is used by L0 KVM as L1 CR4. As L1 CR3.PCID != 0, L0 KVM will inject GP to L1 guest. Fixes: 4704d0befb072 ("KVM: nVMX: Exiting from L2 to L1") Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-01-01kvm/x86: Avoid async PF preempting the kernel incorrectlyBoqun Feng1-1/+1
commit a2b7861bb33b2538420bb5d8554153484d3f961f upstream. Currently, in PREEMPT_COUNT=n kernel, kvm_async_pf_task_wait() could call schedule() to reschedule in some cases. This could result in accidentally ending the current RCU read-side critical section early, causing random memory corruption in the guest, or otherwise preempting the currently running task inside between preempt_disable and preempt_enable. The difficulty to handle this well is because we don't know whether an async PF delivered in a preemptible section or RCU read-side critical section for PREEMPT_COUNT=n, since preempt_disable()/enable() and rcu_read_lock/unlock() are both no-ops in that case. To cure this, we treat any async PF interrupting a kernel context as one that cannot be preempted, preventing kvm_async_pf_task_wait() from choosing the schedule() path in that case. To do so, a second parameter for kvm_async_pf_task_wait() is introduced, so that we know whether it's called from a context interrupting the kernel, and the parameter is set properly in all the callsites. Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Use user_mode_vm() as equivalent to upstream user_mode() - Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-11-26KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page Ready" ↵Wanpeng Li1-8/+26
exceptions simultaneously commit 9a6e7c39810e4a8bc7fc95056cefb40583fe07ef upstream. qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] d..1 7205.687530: kvm_entry: vcpu 2 qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687532: kvm_exit: reason EXCEPTION_NMI rip 0xffffffffa921297d info ffffeb2c0e44e018 80000b0e qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687532: kvm_page_fault: address ffffeb2c0e44e018 error_code 0 qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687620: kvm_try_async_get_page: gva = 0xffffeb2c0e44e018, gfn = 0x427e4e qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .N.. 7205.687628: kvm_async_pf_not_present: token 0x8b002 gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018 kworker/4:2-7814 [004] .... 7205.687655: kvm_async_pf_completed: gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018 address 0x7fcc30c4e000 qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687703: kvm_async_pf_ready: token 0x8b002 gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018 qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] d..1 7205.687711: kvm_entry: vcpu 2 After running some memory intensive workload in guest, I catch the kworker which completes the GUP too quickly, and queues an "Page Ready" #PF exception after the "Page not Present" exception before the next vmentry as the above trace which will result in #DF injected to guest. This patch fixes it by clearing the queue for "Page not Present" if "Page Ready" occurs before the next vmentry since the GUP has already got the required page and shadow page table has already been fixed by "Page Ready" handler. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Fixes: 7c90705bf2a3 ("KVM: Inject asynchronous page fault into a PV guest if page is swapped out.") [Changed indentation and added clearing of injected. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: Don't assign to kvm_queued_exception::injected or x86_exception::async_page_fault] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-11-26KVM: SVM: Add a missing 'break' statementJan H. Schönherr1-0/+1
commit 49a8afca386ee1775519a4aa80f8e121bd227dd4 upstream. Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Fixes: f6511935f424 ("KVM: SVM: Add checks for IO instructions") Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-10-12kvm: nVMX: Don't allow L2 to access the hardware CR8Jim Mattson1-0/+8
commit 51aa68e7d57e3217192d88ce90fd5b8ef29ec94f upstream. If L1 does not specify the "use TPR shadow" VM-execution control in vmcs12, then L0 must specify the "CR8-load exiting" and "CR8-store exiting" VM-execution controls in vmcs02. Failure to do so will give the L2 VM unrestricted read/write access to the hardware CR8. This fixes CVE-2017-12154. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-09-15KVM: async_pf: avoid async pf injection when in guest modeWanpeng Li3-4/+7
commit 9bc1f09f6fa76fdf31eb7d6a4a4df43574725f93 upstream. INFO: task gnome-terminal-:1734 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.12.0-rc4+ #8 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. gnome-terminal- D 0 1734 1015 0x00000000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x3cd/0xb30 schedule+0x40/0x90 kvm_async_pf_task_wait+0x1cc/0x270 ? __vfs_read+0x37/0x150 ? prepare_to_swait+0x22/0x70 do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0 ? do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0 async_page_fault+0x28/0x30 This is triggered by running both win7 and win2016 on L1 KVM simultaneously, and then gives stress to memory on L1, I can observed this hang on L1 when at least ~70% swap area is occupied on L0. This is due to async pf was injected to L2 which should be injected to L1, L2 guest starts receiving pagefault w/ bogus %cr2(apf token from the host actually), and L1 guest starts accumulating tasks stuck in D state in kvm_async_pf_task_wait() since missing PAGE_READY async_pfs. This patch fixes the hang by doing async pf when executing L1 guest. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-09-15KVM: cpuid: Fix read/write out-of-bounds vulnerability in cpuid emulationWanpeng Li1-9/+11
commit a3641631d14571242eec0d30c9faa786cbf52d44 upstream. If "i" is the last element in the vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[] array, it potentially can be exploited the vulnerability. this will out-of-bounds read and write. Luckily, the effect is small: /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */ for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) { struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j]; if (ej->function == e->function) { It reads ej->maxphyaddr, which is user controlled. However... ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT; After cpuid_entries there is int maxphyaddr; struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt; /* 16-byte aligned */ So we have: - cpuid_entries at offset 1B50 (6992) - maxphyaddr at offset 27D0 (6992 + 3200 = 10192) - padding at 27D4...27DF - emulate_ctxt at 27E0 And it writes in the padding. Pfew, writing the ops field of emulate_ctxt would have been much worse. This patch fixes it by modding the index to avoid the out-of-bounds access. Worst case, i == j and ej->function == e->function, the loop can bail out. Reported-by: Moguofang <moguofang@huawei.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Guofang Mo <moguofang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-09-15KVM: x86: zero base3 of unusable segmentsRadim Krčmář1-0/+2
commit f0367ee1d64d27fa08be2407df5c125442e885e3 upstream. Static checker noticed that base3 could be used uninitialized if the segment was not present (useable). Random stack values probably would not pass VMCS entry checks. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: 1aa366163b8b ("KVM: x86 emulator: consolidate segment accessors") Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-09-15KVM: x86: fix use of uninitialized memory as segment descriptor in emulator.Gleb Natapov1-1/+3
commit 378a8b099fc207ddcb91b19a8c1457667e0af398 upstream. If VMX reports segment as unusable, zero descriptor passed by the emulator before returning. Such descriptor will be considered not present by the emulator. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-09-15KVM: X86: Fix read out-of-bounds vulnerability in kvm pio emulationWanpeng Li1-9/+15
commit cbfc6c9184ce71b52df4b1d82af5afc81a709178 upstream. Huawei folks reported a read out-of-bounds vulnerability in kvm pio emulation. - "inb" instruction to access PIT Mod/Command register (ioport 0x43, write only, a read should be ignored) in guest can get a random number. - "rep insb" instruction to access PIT register port 0x43 can control memcpy() in emulator_pio_in_emulated() to copy max 0x400 bytes but only read 1 bytes, which will disclose the unimportant kernel memory in host but no crash. The similar test program below can reproduce the read out-of-bounds vulnerability: void hexdump(void *mem, unsigned int len) { unsigned int i, j; for(i = 0; i < len + ((len % HEXDUMP_COLS) ? (HEXDUMP_COLS - len % HEXDUMP_COLS) : 0); i++) { /* print offset */ if(i % HEXDUMP_COLS == 0) { printf("0x%06x: ", i); } /* print hex data */ if(i < len) { printf("%02x ", 0xFF & ((char*)mem)[i]); } else /* end of block, just aligning for ASCII dump */ { printf(" "); } /* print ASCII dump */ if(i % HEXDUMP_COLS == (HEXDUMP_COLS - 1)) { for(j = i - (HEXDUMP_COLS - 1); j <= i; j++) { if(j >= len) /* end of block, not really printing */ { putchar(' '); } else if(isprint(((char*)mem)[j])) /* printable char */ { putchar(0xFF & ((char*)mem)[j]); } else /* other char */ { putchar('.'); } } putchar('\n'); } } } int main(void) { int i; if (iopl(3)) { err(1, "set iopl unsuccessfully\n"); return -1; } static char buf[0x40]; /* test ioport 0x40,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45 */ memset(buf, 0xab, sizeof(buf)); asm volatile("push %rdi;"); asm volatile("mov %0, %%rdi;"::"q"(buf)); asm volatile ("mov $0x40, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x41, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x42, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x43, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x44, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x45, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("in %dx,%al;"); asm volatile ("stosb;"); asm volatile ("pop %rdi;"); hexdump(buf, 0x40); printf("\n"); /* ins port 0x40 */ memset(buf, 0xab, sizeof(buf)); asm volatile("push %rdi;"); asm volatile("mov %0, %%rdi;"::"q"(buf)); asm volatile ("mov $0x20, %rcx;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x40, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("rep insb;"); asm volatile ("pop %rdi;"); hexdump(buf, 0x40); printf("\n"); /* ins port 0x43 */ memset(buf, 0xab, sizeof(buf)); asm volatile("push %rdi;"); asm volatile("mov %0, %%rdi;"::"q"(buf)); asm volatile ("mov $0x20, %rcx;"); asm volatile ("mov $0x43, %rdx;"); asm volatile ("rep insb;"); asm volatile ("pop %rdi;"); hexdump(buf, 0x40); printf("\n"); return 0; } The vcpu->arch.pio_data buffer is used by both in/out instrutions emulation w/o clear after using which results in some random datas are left over in the buffer. Guest reads port 0x43 will be ignored since it is write only, however, the function kernel_pio() can't distigush this ignore from successfully reads data from device's ioport. There is no new data fill the buffer from port 0x43, however, emulator_pio_in_emulated() will copy the stale data in the buffer to the guest unconditionally. This patch fixes it by clearing the buffer before in instruction emulation to avoid to grant guest the stale data in the buffer. In addition, string I/O is not supported for in kernel device. So there is no iteration to read ioport %RCX times for string I/O. The function kernel_pio() just reads one round, and then copy the io size * %RCX to the guest unconditionally, actually it copies the one round ioport data w/ other random datas which are left over in the vcpu->arch.pio_data buffer to the guest. This patch fixes it by introducing the string I/O support for in kernel device in order to grant the right ioport datas to the guest. Before the patch: 0x000000: fe 38 93 93 ff ff ab ab .8...... 0x000008: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000010: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000018: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000000: f6 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000008: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000010: 00 00 00 00 4d 51 30 30 ....MQ00 0x000018: 30 30 20 33 20 20 20 20 00 3 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000000: f6 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000008: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000010: 00 00 00 00 4d 51 30 30 ....MQ00 0x000018: 30 30 20 33 20 20 20 20 00 3 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ After the patch: 0x000000: 1e 02 f8 00 ff ff ab ab ........ 0x000008: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000010: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000018: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000000: d2 e2 d2 df d2 db d2 d7 ........ 0x000008: d2 d3 d2 cf d2 cb d2 c7 ........ 0x000010: d2 c4 d2 c0 d2 bc d2 b8 ........ 0x000018: d2 b4 d2 b0 d2 ac d2 a8 ........ 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000008: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000018: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ 0x000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000028: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000030: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ 0x000038: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ........ Reported-by: Moguofang <moguofang@huawei.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Moguofang <moguofang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-03-16Revert "KVM: x86: expose MSR_TSC_AUX to userspace"Ben Hutchings1-16/+1
This reverts commit bc48f6f5a8c6d628a1af649306eaf906493bb986, which was commit 9dbe6cf941a6fe82933aef565e4095fb10f65023 upstream. It depends on several other large commits to work, and without them causes a regression. References: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1408333 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Eric Wheeler <kvm@lists.ewheeler.net>
2017-02-26kvm: nVMX: Allow L1 to intercept software exceptions (#BP and #OF)Jim Mattson1-6/+5
commit ef85b67385436ddc1998f45f1d6a210f935b3388 upstream. When L2 exits to L0 due to "exception or NMI", software exceptions (#BP and #OF) for which L1 has requested an intercept should be handled by L1 rather than L0. Previously, only hardware exceptions were forwarded to L1. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23KVM: x86: drop error recovery in em_jmp_far and em_ret_farRadim Krčmář1-25/+11
commit 2117d5398c81554fbf803f5fd1dc55eb78216c0c upstream. em_jmp_far and em_ret_far assumed that setting IP can only fail in 64 bit mode, but syzkaller proved otherwise (and SDM agrees). Code segment was restored upon failure, but it was left uninitialized outside of long mode, which could lead to a leak of host kernel stack. We could have fixed that by always saving and restoring the CS, but we take a simpler approach and just break any guest that manages to fail as the error recovery is error-prone and modern CPUs don't need emulator for this. Found by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3668 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2217 em_ret_far+0x428/0x480 Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 2 PID: 3668 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc4+ #49 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [...] Call Trace: [...] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [...] dump_stack+0xb3/0x118 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [...] panic+0x1b7/0x3a3 kernel/panic.c:179 [...] __warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:542 [...] warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:585 [...] em_ret_far+0x428/0x480 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2217 [...] em_ret_far_imm+0x17/0x70 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2227 [...] x86_emulate_insn+0x87a/0x3730 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5294 [...] x86_emulate_instruction+0x520/0x1ba0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:5545 [...] emulate_instruction arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h:1116 [...] complete_emulated_io arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6870 [...] complete_emulated_mmio+0x4e9/0x710 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6934 [...] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x3b7a/0x5a90 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6978 [...] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x61e/0xdd0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2557 [...] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 [...] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0x1040 fs/ioctl.c:679 [...] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:694 [...] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:685 [...] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2 Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Fixes: d1442d85cc30 ("KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifierIgnacio Alvarado1-2/+11
commit 1650b4ebc99da4c137bfbfc531be4a2405f951dd upstream. Function user_notifier_unregister should be called only once for each registered user notifier. Function kvm_arch_hardware_disable can be executed from an IPI context which could cause a race condition with a VCPU returning to user mode and attempting to unregister the notifier. Signed-off-by: Ignacio Alvarado <ikalvarado@google.com> Fixes: 18863bdd60f8 ("KVM: x86 shared msr infrastructure") Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23KVM: x86: fix wbinvd_dirty_mask use-after-freeIdo Yariv1-1/+3
commit bd768e146624cbec7122ed15dead8daa137d909d upstream. vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask may still be used after freeing it, corrupting memory. For example, the following call trace may set a bit in an already freed cpu mask: kvm_arch_vcpu_load vcpu_load vmx_free_vcpu_nested vmx_free_vcpu kvm_arch_vcpu_free Fix this by deferring freeing of wbinvd_dirty_mask. Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20KVM: nVMX: Fix memory corruption when using VMCS shadowingJim Mattson1-2/+15
commit 2f1fe81123f59271bddda673b60116bde9660385 upstream. When freeing the nested resources of a vcpu, there is an assumption that the vcpu's vmcs01 is the current VMCS on the CPU that executes nested_release_vmcs12(). If this assumption is violated, the vcpu's vmcs01 may be made active on multiple CPUs at the same time, in violation of Intel's specification. Moreover, since the vcpu's vmcs01 is not VMCLEARed on every CPU on which it is active, it can linger in a CPU's VMCS cache after it has been freed and potentially repurposed. Subsequent eviction from the CPU's VMCS cache on a capacity miss can result in memory corruption. It is not sufficient for vmx_free_vcpu() to call vmx_load_vmcs01(). If the vcpu in question was last loaded on a different CPU, it must be migrated to the current CPU before calling vmx_load_vmcs01(). Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: vcpu_load() returns void] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20KVM: nVMX: fix lifetime issues for vmcs02Paolo Bonzini1-16/+33
commit 4fa7734c62cdd8c07edd54fa5a5e91482273071a upstream. free_nested needs the loaded_vmcs to be valid if it is a vmcs02, in order to detach it from the shadow vmcs. However, this is not available anymore after commit 26a865f4aa8e (KVM: VMX: fix use after free of vmx->loaded_vmcs, 2014-01-03). Revert that patch, and fix its problem by forcing a vmcs01 as the active VMCS before freeing all the nested VMX state. Reported-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-08-23KVM: x86: fix OOPS after invalid KVM_SET_DEBUGREGSPaolo Bonzini1-0/+5
commit d14bdb553f9196169f003058ae1cdabe514470e6 upstream. MOV to DR6 or DR7 causes a #GP if an attempt is made to write a 1 to any of bits 63:32. However, this is not detected at KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS time, and the next KVM_RUN oopses: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 PID: 14987 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.4.9-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO 2325F51/2325F51, BIOS G2ET32WW (1.12 ) 05/30/2012 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffffa072c93d>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x141d/0x14e0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa071405d>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33d/0x620 [kvm] [<ffffffff81241648>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480 [<ffffffff812418a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817a0f2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Code: 55 83 ff 07 48 89 e5 77 27 89 ff ff 24 fd 90 87 80 81 0f 23 fe 5d c3 0f 23 c6 5d c3 0f 23 ce 5d c3 0f 23 d6 5d c3 0f 23 de 5d c3 <0f> 23 f6 5d c3 0f 0b 66 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 RIP [<ffffffff810639eb>] native_set_debugreg+0x2b/0x40 RSP <ffff88005836bd50> Testcase (beautified/reduced from syzkaller output): #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[8]; int main() { struct kvm_debugregs dr = { 0 }; r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); memcpy(&dr, "\x5d\x6a\x6b\xe8\x57\x3b\x4b\x7e\xcf\x0d\xa1\x72" "\xa3\x4a\x29\x0c\xfc\x6d\x44\x00\xa7\x52\xc7\xd8" "\x00\xdb\x89\x9d\x78\xb5\x54\x6b\x6b\x13\x1c\xe9" "\x5e\xd3\x0e\x40\x6f\xb4\x66\xf7\x5b\xe3\x36\xcb", 48); r[7] = ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, &dr); r[6] = ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-06-15kvm: x86: do not leak guest xcr0 into host interrupt handlersDavid Matlack1-5/+5
commit fc5b7f3bf1e1414bd4e91db6918c85ace0c873a5 upstream. An interrupt handler that uses the fpu can kill a KVM VM, if it runs under the following conditions: - the guest's xcr0 register is loaded on the cpu - the guest's fpu context is not loaded - the host is using eagerfpu Note that the guest's xcr0 register and fpu context are not loaded as part of the atomic world switch into "guest mode". They are loaded by KVM while the cpu is still in "host mode". Usage of the fpu in interrupt context is gated by irq_fpu_usable(). The interrupt handler will look something like this: if (irq_fpu_usable()) { kernel_fpu_begin(); [... code that uses the fpu ...] kernel_fpu_end(); } As long as the guest's fpu is not loaded and the host is using eager fpu, irq_fpu_usable() returns true (interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle() returns true). The interrupt handler proceeds to use the fpu with the guest's xcr0 live. kernel_fpu_begin() saves the current fpu context. If this uses XSAVE[OPT], it may leave the xsave area in an undesirable state. According to the SDM, during XSAVE bit i of XSTATE_BV is not modified if bit i is 0 in xcr0. So it's possible that XSTATE_BV[i] == 1 and xcr0[i] == 0 following an XSAVE. kernel_fpu_end() restores the fpu context. Now if any bit i in XSTATE_BV == 1 while xcr0[i] == 0, XRSTOR generates a #GP. The fault is trapped and SIGSEGV is delivered to the current process. Only pre-4.2 kernels appear to be vulnerable to this sequence of events. Commit 653f52c ("kvm,x86: load guest FPU context more eagerly") from 4.2 forces the guest's fpu to always be loaded on eagerfpu hosts. This patch fixes the bug by keeping the host's xcr0 loaded outside of the interrupts-disabled region where KVM switches into guest mode. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> [Move load after goto cancel_injection. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Drop change in__kvm_set_xcr()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-05-01KVM: x86: Inject pending interrupt even if pending nmi existYuki Shibuya1-7/+5
commit 321c5658c5e9192dea0d58ab67cf1791e45b2b26 upstream. Non maskable interrupts (NMI) are preferred to interrupts in current implementation. If a NMI is pending and NMI is blocked by the result of nmi_allowed(), pending interrupt is not injected and enable_irq_window() is not executed, even if interrupts injection is allowed. In old kernel (e.g. 2.6.32), schedule() is often called in NMI context. In this case, interrupts are needed to execute iret that intends end of NMI. The flag of blocking new NMI is not cleared until the guest execute the iret, and interrupts are blocked by pending NMI. Due to this, iret can't be invoked in the guest, and the guest is starved until block is cleared by some events (e.g. canceling injection). This patch injects pending interrupts, when it's allowed, even if NMI is blocked. And, If an interrupts is pending after executing inject_pending_event(), enable_irq_window() is executed regardless of NMI pending counter. Signed-off-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - vcpu_enter_guest() is simpler because inject_pending_event() can't fail - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-05-01KVM: i8254: change PIT discard tick policyRadim Krčmář1-5/+7
commit 7dd0fdff145c5be7146d0ac06732ae3613412ac1 upstream. Discard policy uses ack_notifiers to prevent injection of PIT interrupts before EOI from the last one. This patch changes the policy to always try to deliver the interrupt, which makes a difference when its vector is in ISR. Old implementation would drop the interrupt, but proposed one injects to IRR, like real hardware would. The old policy breaks legacy NMI watchdogs, where PIT is used through virtual wire (LVT0): PIT never sends an interrupt before receiving EOI, thus a guest deadlock with disabled interrupts will stop NMIs. Note that NMI doesn't do EOI, so PIT also had to send a normal interrupt through IOAPIC. (KVM's PIT is deeply rotten and luckily not used much in modern systems.) Even though there is a chance of regressions, I think we can fix the LVT0 NMI bug without introducing a new tick policy. Reported-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - s/ps->reinject/ps->pit_timer.reinject/ - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-02-27KVM: vmx: fix MPX detectionPaolo Bonzini1-1/+2
commit 920c837785699bcc48f4a729ba9ee3492f620b95 upstream. kvm_x86_ops is still NULL at this point. Since kvm_init_msr_list cannot fail, it is safe to initialize it before the call. Fixes: 93c4adc7afedf9b0ec190066d45b6d67db5270da Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> [bwh: Dependency of "KVM: x86: expose MSR_TSC_AUX to userspace", applied in 3.2.77] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-02-13KVM: x86: correctly print #AC in tracesPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
commit aba2f06c070f604e388cf77b1dcc7f4cf4577eb0 upstream. Poor #AC was so unimportant until a few days ago that we were not even tracing its name correctly. But now it's all over the place. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-02-13KVM: x86: expose MSR_TSC_AUX to userspacePaolo Bonzini1-1/+16
commit 9dbe6cf941a6fe82933aef565e4095fb10f65023 upstream. If we do not do this, it is not properly saved and restored across migration. Windows notices due to its self-protection mechanisms, and is very upset about it (blue screen of death). Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - We didn't yet have the switch() in kvm_init_msr_list as MPX is not supported at all - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-01-23kvm: x86: only channel 0 of the i8254 is linked to the HPETPaolo Bonzini2-1/+3
commit e5e57e7a03b1cdcb98e4aed135def2a08cbf3257 upstream. While setting the KVM PIT counters in 'kvm_pit_load_count', if 'hpet_legacy_start' is set, the function disables the timer on channel[0], instead of the respective index 'channel'. This is because channels 1-3 are not linked to the HPET. Fix the caller to only activate the special HPET processing for channel 0. Reported-by: P J P <pjp@fedoraproject.org> Fixes: 0185604c2d82c560dab2f2933a18f797e74ab5a8 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-01-23KVM: x86: Reload pit counters for all channels when restoring stateAndrew Honig1-3/+6
commit 0185604c2d82c560dab2f2933a18f797e74ab5a8 upstream. Currently if userspace restores the pit counters with a count of 0 on channels 1 or 2 and the guest attempts to read the count on those channels, then KVM will perform a mod of 0 and crash. This will ensure that 0 values are converted to 65536 as per the spec. This is CVE-2015-7513. Signed-off-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-11-27KVM: svm: unconditionally intercept #DBPaolo Bonzini1-11/+3
commit cbdb967af3d54993f5814f1cee0ed311a055377d upstream. This is needed to avoid the possibility that the guest triggers an infinite stream of #DB exceptions (CVE-2015-8104). VMX is not affected: because it does not save DR6 in the VMCS, it already intercepts #DB unconditionally. Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2, with thanks to Paolo: - update_db_bp_intercept() was called update_db_intercept() - The remaining call is in svm_guest_debug() rather than through svm_x86_ops] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-11-17KVM: x86: work around infinite loop in microcode when #AC is deliveredEric Northup3-1/+13
commit 54a20552e1eae07aa240fa370a0293e006b5faed upstream. It was found that a guest can DoS a host by triggering an infinite stream of "alignment check" (#AC) exceptions. This causes the microcode to enter an infinite loop where the core never receives another interrupt. The host kernel panics pretty quickly due to the effects (CVE-2015-5307). Signed-off-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Add definition of AC_VECTOR - Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-11-17Revert "KVM: MMU: fix validation of mmio page fault"Ben Hutchings1-0/+45
This reverts commit 41e3025eacd6daafc40c3e7850fbcabc8b847805, which was commit 6f691251c0350ac52a007c54bf3ef62e9d8cdc5e upstream. The fix is only needed after commit f8f559422b6c ("KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes"), included in Linux 3.11. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-10-13KVM: x86: trap AMD MSRs for the TSeg base and maskPaolo Bonzini1-0/+2
commit 3afb1121800128aae9f5722e50097fcf1a9d4d88 upstream. These have roughly the same purpose as the SMRR, which we do not need to implement in KVM. However, Linux accesses MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR at boot, which causes problems when running a Xen dom0 under KVM. Just return 0, meaning that processor protection of SMRAM is not in effect. Reported-by: M A Young <m.a.young@durham.ac.uk> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-10-13KVM: MMU: fix validation of mmio page faultXiao Guangrong1-45/+0
commit 6f691251c0350ac52a007c54bf3ef62e9d8cdc5e upstream. We got the bug that qemu complained with "KVM: unknown exit, hardware reason 31" and KVM shown these info: [84245.284948] EPT: Misconfiguration. [84245.285056] EPT: GPA: 0xfeda848 [84245.285154] ept_misconfig_inspect_spte: spte 0x5eaef50107 level 4 [84245.285344] ept_misconfig_inspect_spte: spte 0x5f5fadc107 level 3 [84245.285532] ept_misconfig_inspect_spte: spte 0x5141d18107 level 2 [84245.285723] ept_misconfig_inspect_spte: spte 0x52e40dad77 level 1 This is because we got a mmio #PF and the handler see the mmio spte becomes normal (points to the ram page) However, this is valid after introducing fast mmio spte invalidation which increases the generation-number instead of zapping mmio sptes, a example is as follows: 1. QEMU drops mmio region by adding a new memslot 2. invalidate all mmio sptes 3. VCPU 0 VCPU 1 access the invalid mmio spte access the region originally was MMIO before set the spte to the normal ram map mmio #PF check the spte and see it becomes normal ram mapping !!! This patch fixes the bug just by dropping the check in mmio handler, it's good for backport. Full check will be introduced in later patches Reported-by: Pavel Shirshov <ru.pchel@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pavel Shirshov <ru.pchel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: error code from handle_mmio_page_fault_common() was not named] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-08-12KVM: x86: properly restore LVT0Radim Krčmář1-0/+1
commit db1385624c686fe99fe2d1b61a36e1537b915d08 upstream. Legacy NMI watchdog didn't work after migration/resume, because vapics_in_nmi_mode was left at 0. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - s/kvm_apic_get_reg/apic_get_reg/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-08-12KVM: x86: make vapics_in_nmi_mode atomicRadim Krčmář2-3/+3
commit 42720138b06301cc8a7ee8a495a6d021c4b6a9bc upstream. Writes were a bit racy, but hard to turn into a bug at the same time. (Particularly because modern Linux doesn't use this feature anymore.) Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> [Actually the next patch makes it much, much easier to trigger the race so I'm including this one for stable@ as well. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2025-09-26 19:21:21 +0300